1 /*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
5 * Copyright (c) 2002-2009 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/12.0/sys/net80211/ieee80211_input.c 326272 2017-11-27 15:23:17Z pfg $");
31
32 #include "opt_wlan.h"
33
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/endian.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42
43 #include <net/ethernet.h>
44 #include <net/if.h>
45 #include <net/if_var.h>
46 #include <net/if_llc.h>
47 #include <net/if_media.h>
48 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
49
50 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
51 #include <net80211/ieee80211_input.h>
52 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
53 #include <net80211/ieee80211_mesh.h>
54 #endif
55
56 #include <net/bpf.h>
57
58 #ifdef INET
59 #include <netinet/in.h>
60 #include <net/ethernet.h>
61 #endif
62
63 static void
64 ieee80211_process_mimo(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rx)
65 {
66 int i;
67
68 /* Verify the required MIMO bits are set */
69 if ((rx->r_flags & (IEEE80211_R_C_CHAIN | IEEE80211_R_C_NF | IEEE80211_R_C_RSSI)) !=
70 (IEEE80211_R_C_CHAIN | IEEE80211_R_C_NF | IEEE80211_R_C_RSSI))
71 return;
72
73 /* XXX This assumes the MIMO radios have both ctl and ext chains */
74 for (i = 0; i < MIN(rx->c_chain, IEEE80211_MAX_CHAINS); i++) {
75 IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_mimo_rssi_ctl[i], rx->c_rssi_ctl[i]);
76 IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_mimo_rssi_ext[i], rx->c_rssi_ext[i]);
77 }
78
79 /* XXX This also assumes the MIMO radios have both ctl and ext chains */
80 for(i = 0; i < MIN(rx->c_chain, IEEE80211_MAX_CHAINS); i++) {
81 ni->ni_mimo_noise_ctl[i] = rx->c_nf_ctl[i];
82 ni->ni_mimo_noise_ext[i] = rx->c_nf_ext[i];
83 }
84 ni->ni_mimo_chains = rx->c_chain;
85 }
86
87 int
88 ieee80211_input_mimo(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m)
89 {
90 struct ieee80211_rx_stats rxs;
91
92 /* try to read stats from mbuf */
93 bzero(&rxs, sizeof(rxs));
94 if (ieee80211_get_rx_params(m, &rxs) != 0)
95 return (-1);
96
97 /* XXX should assert IEEE80211_R_NF and IEEE80211_R_RSSI are set */
98 ieee80211_process_mimo(ni, &rxs);
99
100 //return ieee80211_input(ni, m, rx->rssi, rx->nf);
101 return ni->ni_vap->iv_input(ni, m, &rxs, rxs.c_rssi, rxs.c_nf);
102 }
103
104 int
105 ieee80211_input_all(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m, int rssi, int nf)
106 {
107 struct ieee80211_rx_stats rx;
108
109 rx.r_flags = IEEE80211_R_NF | IEEE80211_R_RSSI;
110 rx.c_nf = nf;
111 rx.c_rssi = rssi;
112
113 if (!ieee80211_add_rx_params(m, &rx))
114 return (-1);
115
116 return ieee80211_input_mimo_all(ic, m);
117 }
118
119 int
120 ieee80211_input_mimo_all(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
121 {
122 struct ieee80211vap *vap;
123 int type = -1;
124
125 m->m_flags |= M_BCAST; /* NB: mark for bpf tap'ing */
126
127 /* XXX locking */
128 TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next) {
129 struct ieee80211_node *ni;
130 struct mbuf *mcopy;
131
132 /* NB: could check for IFF_UP but this is cheaper */
133 if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_INIT)
134 continue;
135 /*
136 * WDS vap's only receive directed traffic from the
137 * station at the ``far end''. That traffic should
138 * be passed through the AP vap the station is associated
139 * to--so don't spam them with mcast frames.
140 */
141 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_WDS)
142 continue;
143 if (TAILQ_NEXT(vap, iv_next) != NULL) {
144 /*
145 * Packet contents are changed by ieee80211_decap
146 * so do a deep copy of the packet.
147 * NB: tags are copied too.
148 */
149 mcopy = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
150 if (mcopy == NULL) {
151 /* XXX stat+msg */
152 continue;
153 }
154 } else {
155 mcopy = m;
156 m = NULL;
157 }
158 ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
159 type = ieee80211_input_mimo(ni, mcopy);
160 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
161 }
162 if (m != NULL) /* no vaps, reclaim mbuf */
163 m_freem(m);
164 return type;
165 }
166
167 /*
168 * This function reassembles fragments.
169 *
170 * XXX should handle 3 concurrent reassemblies per-spec.
171 */
172 struct mbuf *
173 ieee80211_defrag(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m, int hdrspace)
174 {
175 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
176 struct ieee80211_frame *wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
177 struct ieee80211_frame *lwh;
178 uint16_t rxseq;
179 uint8_t fragno;
180 uint8_t more_frag = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_MORE_FRAG;
181 struct mbuf *mfrag;
182
183 KASSERT(!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1), ("multicast fragm?"));
184
185 rxseq = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq);
186 fragno = rxseq & IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK;
187
188 /* Quick way out, if there's nothing to defragment */
189 if (!more_frag && fragno == 0 && ni->ni_rxfrag[0] == NULL)
190 return m;
191
192 /*
193 * Remove frag to insure it doesn't get reaped by timer.
194 */
195 if (ni->ni_table == NULL) {
196 /*
197 * Should never happen. If the node is orphaned (not in
198 * the table) then input packets should not reach here.
199 * Otherwise, a concurrent request that yanks the table
200 * should be blocked by other interlocking and/or by first
201 * shutting the driver down. Regardless, be defensive
202 * here and just bail
203 */
204 /* XXX need msg+stat */
205 m_freem(m);
206 return NULL;
207 }
208 IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(ni->ni_table);
209 mfrag = ni->ni_rxfrag[0];
210 ni->ni_rxfrag[0] = NULL;
211 IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(ni->ni_table);
212
213 /*
214 * Validate new fragment is in order and
215 * related to the previous ones.
216 */
217 if (mfrag != NULL) {
218 uint16_t last_rxseq;
219
220 lwh = mtod(mfrag, struct ieee80211_frame *);
221 last_rxseq = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)lwh->i_seq);
222 /* NB: check seq # and frag together */
223 if (rxseq == last_rxseq+1 &&
224 IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr1, lwh->i_addr1) &&
225 IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, lwh->i_addr2)) {
226 /* XXX clear MORE_FRAG bit? */
227 /* track last seqnum and fragno */
228 *(uint16_t *) lwh->i_seq = *(uint16_t *) wh->i_seq;
229
230 m_adj(m, hdrspace); /* strip header */
231 m_catpkt(mfrag, m); /* concatenate */
232 } else {
233 /*
234 * Unrelated fragment or no space for it,
235 * clear current fragments.
236 */
237 m_freem(mfrag);
238 mfrag = NULL;
239 }
240 }
241
242 if (mfrag == NULL) {
243 if (fragno != 0) { /* !first fragment, discard */
244 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_defrag++;
245 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_defrag);
246 m_freem(m);
247 return NULL;
248 }
249 mfrag = m;
250 }
251 if (more_frag) { /* more to come, save */
252 ni->ni_rxfragstamp = ticks;
253 ni->ni_rxfrag[0] = mfrag;
254 mfrag = NULL;
255 }
256 return mfrag;
257 }
258
259 void
260 ieee80211_deliver_data(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
261 struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m)
262 {
263 struct ether_header *eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
264 struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
265
266 /* clear driver/net80211 flags before passing up */
267 m->m_flags &= ~(M_MCAST | M_BCAST);
268 m_clrprotoflags(m);
269
270 /* NB: see hostap_deliver_data, this path doesn't handle hostap */
271 KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP, ("gack, hostap"));
272 /*
273 * Do accounting.
274 */
275 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, 1);
276 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_data);
277 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT_ADD(ni, rx_bytes, m->m_pkthdr.len);
278 if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost)) {
279 if (ETHER_IS_BROADCAST(eh->ether_dhost))
280 m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
281 else
282 m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
283 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_mcast);
284 } else
285 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_ucast);
286 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
287
288 if (ni->ni_vlan != 0) {
289 /* attach vlan tag */
290 m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag = ni->ni_vlan;
291 m->m_flags |= M_VLANTAG;
292 }
293 ifp->if_input(ifp, m);
294 }
295
296 struct mbuf *
297 ieee80211_decap(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m, int hdrlen)
298 {
299 struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 wh;
300 struct ether_header *eh;
301 struct llc *llc;
302
303 KASSERT(hdrlen <= sizeof(wh),
304 ("hdrlen %d > max %zd", hdrlen, sizeof(wh)));
305
306 if (m->m_len < hdrlen + sizeof(*llc) &&
307 (m = m_pullup(m, hdrlen + sizeof(*llc))) == NULL) {
308 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
309 /* XXX msg */
310 return NULL;
311 }
312 memcpy(&wh, mtod(m, caddr_t), hdrlen);
313 llc = (struct llc *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + hdrlen);
314 if (llc->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP && llc->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
315 llc->llc_control == LLC_UI && llc->llc_snap.org_code[0] == 0 &&
316 llc->llc_snap.org_code[1] == 0 && llc->llc_snap.org_code[2] == 0 &&
317 /* NB: preserve AppleTalk frames that have a native SNAP hdr */
318 !(llc->llc_snap.ether_type == htons(ETHERTYPE_AARP) ||
319 llc->llc_snap.ether_type == htons(ETHERTYPE_IPX))) {
320 m_adj(m, hdrlen + sizeof(struct llc) - sizeof(*eh));
321 llc = NULL;
322 } else {
323 m_adj(m, hdrlen - sizeof(*eh));
324 }
325 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
326 switch (wh.i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK) {
327 case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS:
328 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, wh.i_addr1);
329 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, wh.i_addr2);
330 break;
331 case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS:
332 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, wh.i_addr3);
333 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, wh.i_addr2);
334 break;
335 case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS:
336 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, wh.i_addr1);
337 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, wh.i_addr3);
338 break;
339 case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS:
340 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, wh.i_addr3);
341 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, wh.i_addr4);
342 break;
343 }
344 #ifndef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
345 if (!ALIGNED_POINTER(mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(*eh), uint32_t)) {
346 m = ieee80211_realign(vap, m, sizeof(*eh));
347 if (m == NULL)
348 return NULL;
349 }
350 #endif /* !__NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT */
351 if (llc != NULL) {
352 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
353 eh->ether_type = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(*eh));
354 }
355 return m;
356 }
357
358 /*
359 * Decap a frame encapsulated in a fast-frame/A-MSDU.
360 */
361 struct mbuf *
362 ieee80211_decap1(struct mbuf *m, int *framelen)
363 {
364 #define FF_LLC_SIZE (sizeof(struct ether_header) + sizeof(struct llc))
365 struct ether_header *eh;
366 struct llc *llc;
367
368 /*
369 * The frame has an 802.3 header followed by an 802.2
370 * LLC header. The encapsulated frame length is in the
371 * first header type field; save that and overwrite it
372 * with the true type field found in the second. Then
373 * copy the 802.3 header up to where it belongs and
374 * adjust the mbuf contents to remove the void.
375 */
376 if (m->m_len < FF_LLC_SIZE && (m = m_pullup(m, FF_LLC_SIZE)) == NULL)
377 return NULL;
378 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *); /* 802.3 header is first */
379 llc = (struct llc *)&eh[1]; /* 802.2 header follows */
380 *framelen = ntohs(eh->ether_type) /* encap'd frame size */
381 + sizeof(struct ether_header) - sizeof(struct llc);
382 eh->ether_type = llc->llc_un.type_snap.ether_type;
383 ovbcopy(eh, mtod(m, uint8_t *) + sizeof(struct llc),
384 sizeof(struct ether_header));
385 m_adj(m, sizeof(struct llc));
386 return m;
387 #undef FF_LLC_SIZE
388 }
389
390 /*
391 * Install received rate set information in the node's state block.
392 */
393 int
394 ieee80211_setup_rates(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
395 const uint8_t *rates, const uint8_t *xrates, int flags)
396 {
397 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
398 struct ieee80211_rateset *rs = &ni->ni_rates;
399
400 memset(rs, 0, sizeof(*rs));
401 rs->rs_nrates = rates[1];
402 memcpy(rs->rs_rates, rates + 2, rs->rs_nrates);
403 if (xrates != NULL) {
404 uint8_t nxrates;
405 /*
406 * Tack on 11g extended supported rate element.
407 */
408 nxrates = xrates[1];
409 if (rs->rs_nrates + nxrates > IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE) {
410 nxrates = IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - rs->rs_nrates;
411 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_XRATE, ni,
412 "extended rate set too large; only using "
413 "%u of %u rates", nxrates, xrates[1]);
414 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_rstoobig++;
415 }
416 memcpy(rs->rs_rates + rs->rs_nrates, xrates+2, nxrates);
417 rs->rs_nrates += nxrates;
418 }
419 return ieee80211_fix_rate(ni, rs, flags);
420 }
421
422 /*
423 * Send a management frame error response to the specified
424 * station. If ni is associated with the station then use
425 * it; otherwise allocate a temporary node suitable for
426 * transmitting the frame and then free the reference so
427 * it will go away as soon as the frame has been transmitted.
428 */
429 void
430 ieee80211_send_error(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
431 const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], int subtype, int arg)
432 {
433 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
434 int istmp;
435
436 if (ni == vap->iv_bss) {
437 if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
438 /*
439 * XXX hack until we get rid of this routine.
440 * We can be called prior to the vap reaching
441 * run state under certain conditions in which
442 * case iv_bss->ni_chan will not be setup.
443 * Check for this explicitly and and just ignore
444 * the request.
445 */
446 return;
447 }
448 ni = ieee80211_tmp_node(vap, mac);
449 if (ni == NULL) {
450 /* XXX msg */
451 return;
452 }
453 istmp = 1;
454 } else
455 istmp = 0;
456 IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni, subtype, arg);
457 if (istmp)
458 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
459 }
460
461 int
462 ieee80211_alloc_challenge(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
463 {
464 if (ni->ni_challenge == NULL)
465 ni->ni_challenge = (uint32_t *)
466 IEEE80211_MALLOC(IEEE80211_CHALLENGE_LEN,
467 M_80211_NODE, IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT);
468 if (ni->ni_challenge == NULL) {
469 IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap,
470 IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG | IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH, ni,
471 "%s", "shared key challenge alloc failed");
472 /* XXX statistic */
473 }
474 return (ni->ni_challenge != NULL);
475 }
476
477 /*
478 * Parse a Beacon or ProbeResponse frame and return the
479 * useful information in an ieee80211_scanparams structure.
480 * Status is set to 0 if no problems were found; otherwise
481 * a bitmask of IEEE80211_BPARSE_* items is returned that
482 * describes the problems detected.
483 */
484 int
485 ieee80211_parse_beacon(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
486 struct ieee80211_channel *rxchan, struct ieee80211_scanparams *scan)
487 {
488 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
489 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
490 struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
491 uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
492
493 wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
494 frm = (uint8_t *)&wh[1];
495 efrm = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len;
496 scan->status = 0;
497 /*
498 * beacon/probe response frame format
499 *
500 * XXX Update from 802.11-2012 - eg where HT is
501 * [8] time stamp
502 * [2] beacon interval
503 * [2] capability information
504 * [tlv] ssid
505 * [tlv] supported rates
506 * [tlv] country information
507 * [tlv] channel switch announcement (CSA)
508 * [tlv] parameter set (FH/DS)
509 * [tlv] erp information
510 * [tlv] extended supported rates
511 * [tlv] WME
512 * [tlv] WPA or RSN
513 * [tlv] HT capabilities
514 * [tlv] HT information
515 * [tlv] VHT capabilities
516 * [tlv] VHT information
517 * [tlv] Atheros capabilities
518 * [tlv] Mesh ID
519 * [tlv] Mesh Configuration
520 */
521 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 12,
522 return (scan->status = IEEE80211_BPARSE_BADIELEN));
523 memset(scan, 0, sizeof(*scan));
524 scan->tstamp = frm; frm += 8;
525 scan->bintval = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm); frm += 2;
526 scan->capinfo = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm); frm += 2;
527 scan->bchan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, rxchan);
528 scan->chan = scan->bchan;
529 scan->ies = frm;
530 scan->ies_len = efrm - frm;
531
532 while (efrm - frm > 1) {
533 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2,
534 return (scan->status = IEEE80211_BPARSE_BADIELEN));
535 switch (*frm) {
536 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID:
537 scan->ssid = frm;
538 break;
539 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
540 scan->rates = frm;
541 break;
542 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_COUNTRY:
543 scan->country = frm;
544 break;
545 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_CSA:
546 scan->csa = frm;
547 break;
548 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_QUIET:
549 scan->quiet = frm;
550 break;
551 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_FHPARMS:
552 if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH) {
553 scan->fhdwell = le16dec(&frm[2]);
554 scan->chan = IEEE80211_FH_CHAN(frm[4], frm[5]);
555 scan->fhindex = frm[6];
556 }
557 break;
558 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS:
559 /*
560 * XXX hack this since depending on phytype
561 * is problematic for multi-mode devices.
562 */
563 if (ic->ic_phytype != IEEE80211_T_FH)
564 scan->chan = frm[2];
565 break;
566 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_TIM:
567 /* XXX ATIM? */
568 scan->tim = frm;
569 scan->timoff = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
570 break;
571 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_IBSSPARMS:
572 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_CFPARMS:
573 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_PWRCNSTR:
574 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_BSSLOAD:
575 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_APCHANREP:
576 /* NB: avoid debugging complaints */
577 break;
578 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
579 scan->xrates = frm;
580 break;
581 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_ERP:
582 if (frm[1] != 1) {
583 IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
584 IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID, wh, "ERP",
585 "bad len %u", frm[1]);
586 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_elem_toobig++;
587 break;
588 }
589 scan->erp = frm[2] | 0x100;
590 break;
591 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_HTCAP:
592 scan->htcap = frm;
593 break;
594 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_VHT_CAP:
595 scan->vhtcap = frm;
596 break;
597 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_VHT_OPMODE:
598 scan->vhtopmode = frm;
599 break;
600 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RSN:
601 scan->rsn = frm;
602 break;
603 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_HTINFO:
604 scan->htinfo = frm;
605 break;
606 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
607 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID:
608 scan->meshid = frm;
609 break;
610 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHCONF:
611 scan->meshconf = frm;
612 break;
613 #endif
614 /* Extended capabilities; nothing handles it for now */
615 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_EXTCAP:
616 break;
617 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR:
618 if (iswpaoui(frm))
619 scan->wpa = frm;
620 else if (iswmeparam(frm) || iswmeinfo(frm))
621 scan->wme = frm;
622 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
623 else if (isatherosoui(frm))
624 scan->ath = frm;
625 #endif
626 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
627 else if (istdmaoui(frm))
628 scan->tdma = frm;
629 #endif
630 else if (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HTCOMPAT) {
631 /*
632 * Accept pre-draft HT ie's if the
633 * standard ones have not been seen.
634 */
635 if (ishtcapoui(frm)) {
636 if (scan->htcap == NULL)
637 scan->htcap = frm;
638 } else if (ishtinfooui(frm)) {
639 if (scan->htinfo == NULL)
640 scan->htcap = frm;
641 }
642 }
643 break;
644 default:
645 IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID,
646 wh, "unhandled",
647 "id %u, len %u", *frm, frm[1]);
648 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_elem_unknown++;
649 break;
650 }
651 frm += frm[1] + 2;
652 }
653 IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(scan->rates, IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE,
654 scan->status |= IEEE80211_BPARSE_RATES_INVALID);
655 if (scan->rates != NULL && scan->xrates != NULL) {
656 /*
657 * NB: don't process XRATES if RATES is missing. This
658 * avoids a potential null ptr deref and should be ok
659 * as the return code will already note RATES is missing
660 * (so callers shouldn't otherwise process the frame).
661 */
662 IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(scan->xrates,
663 IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - scan->rates[1],
664 scan->status |= IEEE80211_BPARSE_XRATES_INVALID);
665 }
666 IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(scan->ssid, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN,
667 scan->status |= IEEE80211_BPARSE_SSID_INVALID);
668 if (scan->chan != scan->bchan && ic->ic_phytype != IEEE80211_T_FH) {
669 /*
670 * Frame was received on a channel different from the
671 * one indicated in the DS params element id;
672 * silently discard it.
673 *
674 * NB: this can happen due to signal leakage.
675 * But we should take it for FH phy because
676 * the rssi value should be correct even for
677 * different hop pattern in FH.
678 */
679 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
680 IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
681 wh, NULL, "for off-channel %u (bchan=%u)",
682 scan->chan, scan->bchan);
683 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_chanmismatch++;
684 scan->status |= IEEE80211_BPARSE_OFFCHAN;
685 }
686 if (!(IEEE80211_BINTVAL_MIN <= scan->bintval &&
687 scan->bintval <= IEEE80211_BINTVAL_MAX)) {
688 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
689 IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
690 wh, NULL, "bogus beacon interval (%d TU)",
691 (int) scan->bintval);
692 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badbintval++;
693 scan->status |= IEEE80211_BPARSE_BINTVAL_INVALID;
694 }
695 if (scan->country != NULL) {
696 /*
697 * Validate we have at least enough data to extract
698 * the country code. Not sure if we should return an
699 * error instead of discarding the IE; consider this
700 * being lenient as we don't depend on the data for
701 * correct operation.
702 */
703 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(scan->country[1], 3 * sizeof(uint8_t),
704 scan->country = NULL);
705 }
706 if (scan->csa != NULL) {
707 /*
708 * Validate Channel Switch Announcement; this must
709 * be the correct length or we toss the frame.
710 */
711 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(scan->csa[1], 3 * sizeof(uint8_t),
712 scan->status |= IEEE80211_BPARSE_CSA_INVALID);
713 }
714 /*
715 * Process HT ie's. This is complicated by our
716 * accepting both the standard ie's and the pre-draft
717 * vendor OUI ie's that some vendors still use/require.
718 */
719 if (scan->htcap != NULL) {
720 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(scan->htcap[1],
721 scan->htcap[0] == IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR ?
722 4 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_htcap)-2 :
723 sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_htcap)-2,
724 scan->htcap = NULL);
725 }
726 if (scan->htinfo != NULL) {
727 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(scan->htinfo[1],
728 scan->htinfo[0] == IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR ?
729 4 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_htinfo)-2 :
730 sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_htinfo)-2,
731 scan->htinfo = NULL);
732 }
733
734 /* Process VHT IEs */
735 if (scan->vhtcap != NULL) {
736 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(scan->vhtcap[1],
737 sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_vhtcap) - 2,
738 scan->vhtcap = NULL);
739 }
740 if (scan->vhtopmode != NULL) {
741 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(scan->vhtopmode[1],
742 sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_vht_operation) - 2,
743 scan->vhtopmode = NULL);
744 }
745
746 return scan->status;
747 }
748
749 /*
750 * Parse an Action frame. Return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
751 */
752 int
753 ieee80211_parse_action(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m)
754 {
755 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
756 const struct ieee80211_action *ia;
757 struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
758 uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
759
760 /*
761 * action frame format:
762 * [1] category
763 * [1] action
764 * [tlv] parameters
765 */
766 wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
767 frm = (u_int8_t *)&wh[1];
768 efrm = mtod(m, u_int8_t *) + m->m_len;
769 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm,
770 sizeof(struct ieee80211_action), return EINVAL);
771 ia = (const struct ieee80211_action *) frm;
772
773 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_action++;
774 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_action);
775
776 /* verify frame payloads but defer processing */
777 switch (ia->ia_category) {
778 case IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_BA:
779 switch (ia->ia_action) {
780 case IEEE80211_ACTION_BA_ADDBA_REQUEST:
781 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm,
782 sizeof(struct ieee80211_action_ba_addbarequest),
783 return EINVAL);
784 break;
785 case IEEE80211_ACTION_BA_ADDBA_RESPONSE:
786 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm,
787 sizeof(struct ieee80211_action_ba_addbaresponse),
788 return EINVAL);
789 break;
790 case IEEE80211_ACTION_BA_DELBA:
791 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm,
792 sizeof(struct ieee80211_action_ba_delba),
793 return EINVAL);
794 break;
795 }
796 break;
797 case IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_HT:
798 switch (ia->ia_action) {
799 case IEEE80211_ACTION_HT_TXCHWIDTH:
800 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm,
801 sizeof(struct ieee80211_action_ht_txchwidth),
802 return EINVAL);
803 break;
804 case IEEE80211_ACTION_HT_MIMOPWRSAVE:
805 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm,
806 sizeof(struct ieee80211_action_ht_mimopowersave),
807 return EINVAL);
808 break;
809 }
810 break;
811 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
812 case IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH:
813 switch (ia->ia_action) {
814 case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_LMETRIC:
815 /*
816 * XXX: verification is true only if we are using
817 * Airtime link metric (default)
818 */
819 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm,
820 sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie),
821 return EINVAL);
822 break;
823 case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_HWMP:
824 /* verify something */
825 break;
826 case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_GANN:
827 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm,
828 sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie),
829 return EINVAL);
830 break;
831 case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_CC:
832 case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_MCCA_SREQ:
833 case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_MCCA_SREP:
834 case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_MCCA_AREQ:
835 case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_MCCA_ADVER:
836 case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_MCCA_TRDOWN:
837 case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_TBTT_REQ:
838 case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_TBTT_RES:
839 /* reject these early on, not implemented */
840 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
841 IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
842 wh, NULL, "not implemented yet, act=0x%02X",
843 ia->ia_action);
844 return EINVAL;
845 }
846 break;
847 case IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT:
848 /* If TA or RA group address discard silently */
849 if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) ||
850 IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr2))
851 return EINVAL;
852 /*
853 * XXX: Should we verify complete length now or it is
854 * to varying in sizes?
855 */
856 switch (ia->ia_action) {
857 case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM:
858 case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE:
859 /* is not a peering candidate (yet) */
860 if (ni == vap->iv_bss)
861 return EINVAL;
862 break;
863 }
864 break;
865 #endif
866 case IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_VHT:
867 printf("%s: TODO: VHT handling!\n", __func__);
868 break;
869 }
870 return 0;
871 }
872
873 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
874 /*
875 * Debugging support.
876 */
877 void
878 ieee80211_ssid_mismatch(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const char *tag,
879 uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], uint8_t *ssid)
880 {
881 printf("[%s] discard %s frame, ssid mismatch: ",
882 ether_sprintf(mac), tag);
883 ieee80211_print_essid(ssid + 2, ssid[1]);
884 printf("\n");
885 }
886
887 /*
888 * Return the bssid of a frame.
889 */
890 static const uint8_t *
891 ieee80211_getbssid(const struct ieee80211vap *vap,
892 const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
893 {
894 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
895 return wh->i_addr2;
896 if ((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS)
897 return wh->i_addr1;
898 if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK) == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PS_POLL)
899 return wh->i_addr1;
900 return wh->i_addr3;
901 }
902
903 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
904
905 void
906 ieee80211_note(const struct ieee80211vap *vap, const char *fmt, ...)
907 {
908 char buf[128]; /* XXX */
909 va_list ap;
910
911 va_start(ap, fmt);
912 vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
913 va_end(ap);
914
915 if_printf(vap->iv_ifp, "%s", buf); /* NB: no \n */
916 }
917
918 void
919 ieee80211_note_frame(const struct ieee80211vap *vap,
920 const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
921 const char *fmt, ...)
922 {
923 char buf[128]; /* XXX */
924 va_list ap;
925
926 va_start(ap, fmt);
927 vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
928 va_end(ap);
929 if_printf(vap->iv_ifp, "[%s] %s\n",
930 ether_sprintf(ieee80211_getbssid(vap, wh)), buf);
931 }
932
933 void
934 ieee80211_note_mac(const struct ieee80211vap *vap,
935 const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
936 const char *fmt, ...)
937 {
938 char buf[128]; /* XXX */
939 va_list ap;
940
941 va_start(ap, fmt);
942 vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
943 va_end(ap);
944 if_printf(vap->iv_ifp, "[%s] %s\n", ether_sprintf(mac), buf);
945 }
946
947 void
948 ieee80211_discard_frame(const struct ieee80211vap *vap,
949 const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
950 const char *type, const char *fmt, ...)
951 {
952 va_list ap;
953
954 if_printf(vap->iv_ifp, "[%s] discard ",
955 ether_sprintf(ieee80211_getbssid(vap, wh)));
956 printf("%s frame, ", type != NULL ? type :
957 ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name(wh->i_fc[0]));
958 va_start(ap, fmt);
959 vprintf(fmt, ap);
960 va_end(ap);
961 printf("\n");
962 }
963
964 void
965 ieee80211_discard_ie(const struct ieee80211vap *vap,
966 const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
967 const char *type, const char *fmt, ...)
968 {
969 va_list ap;
970
971 if_printf(vap->iv_ifp, "[%s] discard ",
972 ether_sprintf(ieee80211_getbssid(vap, wh)));
973 if (type != NULL)
974 printf("%s information element, ", type);
975 else
976 printf("information element, ");
977 va_start(ap, fmt);
978 vprintf(fmt, ap);
979 va_end(ap);
980 printf("\n");
981 }
982
983 void
984 ieee80211_discard_mac(const struct ieee80211vap *vap,
985 const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
986 const char *type, const char *fmt, ...)
987 {
988 va_list ap;
989
990 if_printf(vap->iv_ifp, "[%s] discard ", ether_sprintf(mac));
991 if (type != NULL)
992 printf("%s frame, ", type);
993 else
994 printf("frame, ");
995 va_start(ap, fmt);
996 vprintf(fmt, ap);
997 va_end(ap);
998 printf("\n");
999 }
1000 #endif /* IEEE80211_DEBUG */
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