The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netgraph/netgraph.h

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    1 /*
    2  * netgraph.h
    3  */
    4 
    5 /*-
    6  * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Whistle Communications, Inc.
    7  * All rights reserved.
    8  * 
    9  * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and
   10  * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or
   11  * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications;
   12  * provided, however, that:
   13  * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the
   14  *    copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and
   15  * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle
   16  *    Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE
   17  *    COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as
   18  *    such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software.
   19  * 
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND
   21  * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO
   22  * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE,
   23  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
   24  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
   25  * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY
   26  * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
   27  * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
   28  * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
   29  * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
   30  * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
   31  * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
   32  * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY
   33  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   34  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   35  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
   36  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   37  *
   38  * Author: Julian Elischer <julian@freebsd.org>
   39  *
   40  * $FreeBSD: releng/10.3/sys/netgraph/netgraph.h 231831 2012-02-16 19:10:01Z glebius $
   41  * $Whistle: netgraph.h,v 1.29 1999/11/01 07:56:13 julian Exp $
   42  */
   43 
   44 #ifndef _NETGRAPH_NETGRAPH_H_
   45 #define _NETGRAPH_NETGRAPH_H_
   46 
   47 #ifndef _KERNEL
   48 #error "This file should not be included in user level programs"
   49 #endif
   50 
   51 #include <sys/queue.h>
   52 #include <sys/lock.h>
   53 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   54 #include <sys/module.h>
   55 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   56 #include <sys/refcount.h>
   57 
   58 #ifdef HAVE_KERNEL_OPTION_HEADERS
   59 #include "opt_netgraph.h"
   60 #include "opt_kdb.h"
   61 #endif
   62 
   63 /* debugging options */
   64 #define NG_SEPARATE_MALLOC      /* make modules use their own malloc types */
   65 
   66 /*
   67  * This defines the in-kernel binary interface version.
   68  * It is possible to change this but leave the external message
   69  * API the same. Each type also has it's own cookies for versioning as well.
   70  * Change it for NETGRAPH_DEBUG version so we cannot mix debug and non debug
   71  * modules.
   72  */
   73 #define _NG_ABI_VERSION 12
   74 #ifdef  NETGRAPH_DEBUG /*----------------------------------------------*/
   75 #define NG_ABI_VERSION  (_NG_ABI_VERSION + 0x10000)
   76 #else   /* NETGRAPH_DEBUG */ /*----------------------------------------------*/
   77 #define NG_ABI_VERSION  _NG_ABI_VERSION
   78 #endif  /* NETGRAPH_DEBUG */ /*----------------------------------------------*/
   79 
   80 
   81 /*
   82  * Forward references for the basic structures so we can
   83  * define the typedefs and use them in the structures themselves.
   84  */
   85 struct ng_hook ;
   86 struct ng_node ;
   87 struct ng_item ;
   88 typedef struct ng_item *item_p;
   89 typedef struct ng_node *node_p;
   90 typedef struct ng_hook *hook_p;
   91 
   92 /* node method definitions */
   93 typedef int     ng_constructor_t(node_p node);
   94 typedef int     ng_close_t(node_p node);
   95 typedef int     ng_shutdown_t(node_p node);
   96 typedef int     ng_newhook_t(node_p node, hook_p hook, const char *name);
   97 typedef hook_p  ng_findhook_t(node_p node, const char *name);
   98 typedef int     ng_connect_t(hook_p hook);
   99 typedef int     ng_rcvmsg_t(node_p node, item_p item, hook_p lasthook);
  100 typedef int     ng_rcvdata_t(hook_p hook, item_p item);
  101 typedef int     ng_disconnect_t(hook_p hook);
  102 typedef int     ng_rcvitem (node_p node, hook_p hook, item_p item);
  103 
  104 /***********************************************************************
  105  ***************** Hook Structure and Methods **************************
  106  ***********************************************************************
  107  *
  108  * Structure of a hook
  109  */
  110 struct ng_hook {
  111         char    hk_name[NG_HOOKSIZ];    /* what this node knows this link as */
  112         void   *hk_private;             /* node dependant ID for this hook */
  113         int     hk_flags;               /* info about this hook/link */
  114         int     hk_type;                /* tbd: hook data link type */
  115         struct  ng_hook *hk_peer;       /* the other end of this link */
  116         struct  ng_node *hk_node;       /* The node this hook is attached to */
  117         LIST_ENTRY(ng_hook) hk_hooks;   /* linked list of all hooks on node */
  118         ng_rcvmsg_t     *hk_rcvmsg;     /* control messages come here */
  119         ng_rcvdata_t    *hk_rcvdata;    /* data comes here */
  120         int     hk_refs;                /* dont actually free this till 0 */
  121 #ifdef  NETGRAPH_DEBUG /*----------------------------------------------*/
  122 #define HK_MAGIC 0x78573011
  123         int     hk_magic;
  124         char    *lastfile;
  125         int     lastline;
  126         SLIST_ENTRY(ng_hook)      hk_all;               /* all existing items */
  127 #endif  /* NETGRAPH_DEBUG */ /*----------------------------------------------*/
  128 };
  129 /* Flags for a hook */
  130 #define HK_INVALID              0x0001  /* don't trust it! */
  131 #define HK_QUEUE                0x0002  /* queue for later delivery */
  132 #define HK_FORCE_WRITER         0x0004  /* Incoming data queued as a writer */
  133 #define HK_DEAD                 0x0008  /* This is the dead hook.. don't free */
  134 #define HK_HI_STACK             0x0010  /* Hook has hi stack usage */
  135 #define HK_TO_INBOUND           0x0020  /* Hook on ntw. stack inbound path. */
  136 
  137 /*
  138  * Public Methods for hook
  139  * If you can't do it with these you probably shouldn;t be doing it.
  140  */
  141 void ng_unref_hook(hook_p hook); /* don't move this */
  142 #define _NG_HOOK_REF(hook)      refcount_acquire(&(hook)->hk_refs)
  143 #define _NG_HOOK_NAME(hook)     ((hook)->hk_name)
  144 #define _NG_HOOK_UNREF(hook)    ng_unref_hook(hook)
  145 #define _NG_HOOK_SET_PRIVATE(hook, val) do {(hook)->hk_private = val;} while (0)
  146 #define _NG_HOOK_SET_RCVMSG(hook, val)  do {(hook)->hk_rcvmsg = val;} while (0)
  147 #define _NG_HOOK_SET_RCVDATA(hook, val) do {(hook)->hk_rcvdata = val;} while (0)
  148 #define _NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook)  ((hook)->hk_private)
  149 #define _NG_HOOK_NOT_VALID(hook)        ((hook)->hk_flags & HK_INVALID)
  150 #define _NG_HOOK_IS_VALID(hook) (!((hook)->hk_flags & HK_INVALID))
  151 #define _NG_HOOK_NODE(hook)     ((hook)->hk_node) /* only rvalue! */
  152 #define _NG_HOOK_PEER(hook)     ((hook)->hk_peer) /* only rvalue! */
  153 #define _NG_HOOK_FORCE_WRITER(hook)                             \
  154                 do { hook->hk_flags |= HK_FORCE_WRITER; } while (0)
  155 #define _NG_HOOK_FORCE_QUEUE(hook) do { hook->hk_flags |= HK_QUEUE; } while (0)
  156 #define _NG_HOOK_SET_TO_INBOUND(hook)                           \
  157                 do { hook->hk_flags |= HK_TO_INBOUND; } while (0)
  158 #define _NG_HOOK_HI_STACK(hook) do { hook->hk_flags |= HK_HI_STACK; } while (0)
  159 
  160 /* Some shortcuts */
  161 #define NG_PEER_NODE(hook)      NG_HOOK_NODE(NG_HOOK_PEER(hook))
  162 #define NG_PEER_HOOK_NAME(hook) NG_HOOK_NAME(NG_HOOK_PEER(hook))
  163 #define NG_PEER_NODE_NAME(hook) NG_NODE_NAME(NG_PEER_NODE(hook))
  164 
  165 #ifdef  NETGRAPH_DEBUG /*----------------------------------------------*/
  166 #define _NN_ __FILE__,__LINE__
  167 void    dumphook (hook_p hook, char *file, int line);
  168 static __inline void    _chkhook(hook_p hook, char *file, int line);
  169 static __inline void    _ng_hook_ref(hook_p hook, char * file, int line);
  170 static __inline char *  _ng_hook_name(hook_p hook, char * file, int line);
  171 static __inline void    _ng_hook_unref(hook_p hook, char * file, int line);
  172 static __inline void    _ng_hook_set_private(hook_p hook,
  173                                 void * val, char * file, int line);
  174 static __inline void    _ng_hook_set_rcvmsg(hook_p hook,
  175                                 ng_rcvmsg_t *val, char * file, int line);
  176 static __inline void    _ng_hook_set_rcvdata(hook_p hook,
  177                                 ng_rcvdata_t *val, char * file, int line);
  178 static __inline void *  _ng_hook_private(hook_p hook, char * file, int line);
  179 static __inline int     _ng_hook_not_valid(hook_p hook, char * file, int line);
  180 static __inline int     _ng_hook_is_valid(hook_p hook, char * file, int line);
  181 static __inline node_p  _ng_hook_node(hook_p hook, char * file, int line);
  182 static __inline hook_p  _ng_hook_peer(hook_p hook, char * file, int line);
  183 static __inline void    _ng_hook_force_writer(hook_p hook, char * file,
  184                                 int line);
  185 static __inline void    _ng_hook_force_queue(hook_p hook, char * file,
  186                                 int line);
  187 static __inline void    _ng_hook_set_to_inbound(hook_p hook, char * file,
  188                                 int line);
  189 
  190 static __inline void
  191 _chkhook(hook_p hook, char *file, int line)
  192 {
  193         if (hook->hk_magic != HK_MAGIC) {
  194                 printf("Accessing freed ");
  195                 dumphook(hook, file, line);
  196         }
  197         hook->lastline = line;
  198         hook->lastfile = file;
  199 }
  200 
  201 static __inline void
  202 _ng_hook_ref(hook_p hook, char * file, int line)
  203 {
  204         _chkhook(hook, file, line);
  205         _NG_HOOK_REF(hook);
  206 }
  207 
  208 static __inline char *
  209 _ng_hook_name(hook_p hook, char * file, int line)
  210 {
  211         _chkhook(hook, file, line);
  212         return (_NG_HOOK_NAME(hook));
  213 }
  214 
  215 static __inline void
  216 _ng_hook_unref(hook_p hook, char * file, int line)
  217 {
  218         _chkhook(hook, file, line);
  219         _NG_HOOK_UNREF(hook);
  220 }
  221 
  222 static __inline void
  223 _ng_hook_set_private(hook_p hook, void *val, char * file, int line)
  224 {
  225         _chkhook(hook, file, line);
  226         _NG_HOOK_SET_PRIVATE(hook, val);
  227 }
  228 
  229 static __inline void
  230 _ng_hook_set_rcvmsg(hook_p hook, ng_rcvmsg_t *val, char * file, int line)
  231 {
  232         _chkhook(hook, file, line);
  233         _NG_HOOK_SET_RCVMSG(hook, val);
  234 }
  235 
  236 static __inline void
  237 _ng_hook_set_rcvdata(hook_p hook, ng_rcvdata_t *val, char * file, int line)
  238 {
  239         _chkhook(hook, file, line);
  240         _NG_HOOK_SET_RCVDATA(hook, val);
  241 }
  242 
  243 static __inline void *
  244 _ng_hook_private(hook_p hook, char * file, int line)
  245 {
  246         _chkhook(hook, file, line);
  247         return (_NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook));
  248 }
  249 
  250 static __inline int
  251 _ng_hook_not_valid(hook_p hook, char * file, int line)
  252 {
  253         _chkhook(hook, file, line);
  254         return (_NG_HOOK_NOT_VALID(hook));
  255 }
  256 
  257 static __inline int
  258 _ng_hook_is_valid(hook_p hook, char * file, int line)
  259 {
  260         _chkhook(hook, file, line);
  261         return (_NG_HOOK_IS_VALID(hook));
  262 }
  263 
  264 static __inline node_p
  265 _ng_hook_node(hook_p hook, char * file, int line)
  266 {
  267         _chkhook(hook, file, line);
  268         return (_NG_HOOK_NODE(hook));
  269 }
  270 
  271 static __inline hook_p
  272 _ng_hook_peer(hook_p hook, char * file, int line)
  273 {
  274         _chkhook(hook, file, line);
  275         return (_NG_HOOK_PEER(hook));
  276 }
  277 
  278 static __inline void
  279 _ng_hook_force_writer(hook_p hook, char * file, int line)
  280 {
  281         _chkhook(hook, file, line);
  282         _NG_HOOK_FORCE_WRITER(hook);
  283 }
  284 
  285 static __inline void
  286 _ng_hook_force_queue(hook_p hook, char * file, int line)
  287 {
  288         _chkhook(hook, file, line);
  289         _NG_HOOK_FORCE_QUEUE(hook);
  290 }
  291 
  292 static __inline void
  293 _ng_hook_set_to_inbound(hook_p hook, char * file, int line)
  294 {
  295         _chkhook(hook, file, line);
  296         _NG_HOOK_SET_TO_INBOUND(hook);
  297 }
  298 
  299 static __inline void
  300 _ng_hook_hi_stack(hook_p hook, char * file, int line)
  301 {
  302         _chkhook(hook, file, line);
  303         _NG_HOOK_HI_STACK(hook);
  304 }
  305 
  306 
  307 #define NG_HOOK_REF(hook)               _ng_hook_ref(hook, _NN_)
  308 #define NG_HOOK_NAME(hook)              _ng_hook_name(hook, _NN_)
  309 #define NG_HOOK_UNREF(hook)             _ng_hook_unref(hook, _NN_)
  310 #define NG_HOOK_SET_PRIVATE(hook, val)  _ng_hook_set_private(hook, val, _NN_)
  311 #define NG_HOOK_SET_RCVMSG(hook, val)   _ng_hook_set_rcvmsg(hook, val, _NN_)
  312 #define NG_HOOK_SET_RCVDATA(hook, val)  _ng_hook_set_rcvdata(hook, val, _NN_)
  313 #define NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook)           _ng_hook_private(hook, _NN_)
  314 #define NG_HOOK_NOT_VALID(hook)         _ng_hook_not_valid(hook, _NN_)
  315 #define NG_HOOK_IS_VALID(hook)          _ng_hook_is_valid(hook, _NN_)
  316 #define NG_HOOK_NODE(hook)              _ng_hook_node(hook, _NN_)
  317 #define NG_HOOK_PEER(hook)              _ng_hook_peer(hook, _NN_)
  318 #define NG_HOOK_FORCE_WRITER(hook)      _ng_hook_force_writer(hook, _NN_)
  319 #define NG_HOOK_FORCE_QUEUE(hook)       _ng_hook_force_queue(hook, _NN_)
  320 #define NG_HOOK_SET_TO_INBOUND(hook)    _ng_hook_set_to_inbound(hook, _NN_)
  321 #define NG_HOOK_HI_STACK(hook)          _ng_hook_hi_stack(hook, _NN_)
  322 
  323 #else   /* NETGRAPH_DEBUG */ /*----------------------------------------------*/
  324 
  325 #define NG_HOOK_REF(hook)               _NG_HOOK_REF(hook)
  326 #define NG_HOOK_NAME(hook)              _NG_HOOK_NAME(hook)
  327 #define NG_HOOK_UNREF(hook)             _NG_HOOK_UNREF(hook)
  328 #define NG_HOOK_SET_PRIVATE(hook, val)  _NG_HOOK_SET_PRIVATE(hook, val)
  329 #define NG_HOOK_SET_RCVMSG(hook, val)   _NG_HOOK_SET_RCVMSG(hook, val)
  330 #define NG_HOOK_SET_RCVDATA(hook, val)  _NG_HOOK_SET_RCVDATA(hook, val)
  331 #define NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook)           _NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook)
  332 #define NG_HOOK_NOT_VALID(hook)         _NG_HOOK_NOT_VALID(hook)
  333 #define NG_HOOK_IS_VALID(hook)          _NG_HOOK_IS_VALID(hook)
  334 #define NG_HOOK_NODE(hook)              _NG_HOOK_NODE(hook)
  335 #define NG_HOOK_PEER(hook)              _NG_HOOK_PEER(hook)
  336 #define NG_HOOK_FORCE_WRITER(hook)      _NG_HOOK_FORCE_WRITER(hook)
  337 #define NG_HOOK_FORCE_QUEUE(hook)       _NG_HOOK_FORCE_QUEUE(hook)
  338 #define NG_HOOK_SET_TO_INBOUND(hook)    _NG_HOOK_SET_TO_INBOUND(hook)
  339 #define NG_HOOK_HI_STACK(hook)          _NG_HOOK_HI_STACK(hook)
  340 
  341 #endif  /* NETGRAPH_DEBUG */ /*----------------------------------------------*/
  342 
  343 /***********************************************************************
  344  ***************** Node Structure and Methods **************************
  345  ***********************************************************************
  346  * Structure of a node
  347  * including the eembedded queue structure.
  348  *
  349  * The structure for queueing Netgraph request items
  350  * embedded in the node structure
  351  */
  352 struct ng_queue {
  353         u_int           q_flags;        /* Current r/w/q lock flags */
  354         u_int           q_flags2;       /* Other queue flags */
  355         struct mtx      q_mtx;
  356         STAILQ_ENTRY(ng_node)   q_work; /* nodes with work to do */
  357         STAILQ_HEAD(, ng_item)  queue;  /* actually items queue */
  358 };
  359 
  360 struct ng_node {
  361         char    nd_name[NG_NODESIZ];    /* optional globally unique name */
  362         struct  ng_type *nd_type;       /* the installed 'type' */
  363         int     nd_flags;               /* see below for bit definitions */
  364         int     nd_numhooks;            /* number of hooks */
  365         void   *nd_private;             /* node type dependant node ID */
  366         ng_ID_t nd_ID;                  /* Unique per node */
  367         LIST_HEAD(hooks, ng_hook) nd_hooks;     /* linked list of node hooks */
  368         LIST_ENTRY(ng_node)       nd_nodes;     /* name hash collision list */
  369         LIST_ENTRY(ng_node)       nd_idnodes;   /* ID hash collision list */
  370         struct  ng_queue          nd_input_queue; /* input queue for locking */
  371         int     nd_refs;                /* # of references to this node */
  372         struct  vnet             *nd_vnet;      /* network stack instance */
  373 #ifdef  NETGRAPH_DEBUG /*----------------------------------------------*/
  374 #define ND_MAGIC 0x59264837
  375         int     nd_magic;
  376         char    *lastfile;
  377         int     lastline;
  378         SLIST_ENTRY(ng_node)      nd_all;       /* all existing nodes */
  379 #endif  /* NETGRAPH_DEBUG */ /*----------------------------------------------*/
  380 };
  381 
  382 /* Flags for a node */
  383 #define NGF_INVALID     0x00000001      /* free when refs go to 0 */
  384 #define NG_INVALID      NGF_INVALID     /* compat for old code */
  385 #define NGF_FORCE_WRITER        0x00000004      /* Never multithread this node */
  386 #define NG_FORCE_WRITER NGF_FORCE_WRITER /* compat for old code */
  387 #define NGF_CLOSING     0x00000008      /* ng_rmnode() at work */
  388 #define NG_CLOSING      NGF_CLOSING     /* compat for old code */
  389 #define NGF_REALLY_DIE  0x00000010      /* "persistent" node is unloading */
  390 #define NG_REALLY_DIE   NGF_REALLY_DIE  /* compat for old code */
  391 #define NGF_HI_STACK    0x00000020      /* node has hi stack usage */
  392 #define NGF_TYPE1       0x10000000      /* reserved for type specific storage */
  393 #define NGF_TYPE2       0x20000000      /* reserved for type specific storage */
  394 #define NGF_TYPE3       0x40000000      /* reserved for type specific storage */
  395 #define NGF_TYPE4       0x80000000      /* reserved for type specific storage */
  396 
  397 /*
  398  * Public methods for nodes.
  399  * If you can't do it with these you probably shouldn't be doing it.
  400  */
  401 void    ng_unref_node(node_p node); /* don't move this */
  402 #define _NG_NODE_NAME(node)     ((node)->nd_name + 0)
  403 #define _NG_NODE_HAS_NAME(node) ((node)->nd_name[0] + 0)
  404 #define _NG_NODE_ID(node)       ((node)->nd_ID + 0)
  405 #define _NG_NODE_REF(node)      refcount_acquire(&(node)->nd_refs)
  406 #define _NG_NODE_UNREF(node)    ng_unref_node(node)
  407 #define _NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, val) do {(node)->nd_private = val;} while (0)
  408 #define _NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node)  ((node)->nd_private)
  409 #define _NG_NODE_IS_VALID(node) (!((node)->nd_flags & NGF_INVALID))
  410 #define _NG_NODE_NOT_VALID(node)        ((node)->nd_flags & NGF_INVALID)
  411 #define _NG_NODE_NUMHOOKS(node) ((node)->nd_numhooks + 0) /* rvalue */
  412 #define _NG_NODE_FORCE_WRITER(node)                                     \
  413         do{ node->nd_flags |= NGF_FORCE_WRITER; }while (0)
  414 #define _NG_NODE_HI_STACK(node)                                         \
  415         do{ node->nd_flags |= NGF_HI_STACK; }while (0)
  416 #define _NG_NODE_REALLY_DIE(node)                                       \
  417         do{ node->nd_flags |= (NGF_REALLY_DIE|NGF_INVALID); }while (0)
  418 #define _NG_NODE_REVIVE(node) \
  419         do { node->nd_flags &= ~NGF_INVALID; } while (0)
  420 /*
  421  * The hook iterator.
  422  * This macro will call a function of type ng_fn_eachhook for each
  423  * hook attached to the node. If the function returns 0, then the
  424  * iterator will stop and return a pointer to the hook that returned 0.
  425  */
  426 typedef int     ng_fn_eachhook(hook_p hook, void* arg);
  427 #define _NG_NODE_FOREACH_HOOK(node, fn, arg, rethook)                   \
  428         do {                                                            \
  429                 hook_p _hook;                                           \
  430                 (rethook) = NULL;                                       \
  431                 LIST_FOREACH(_hook, &((node)->nd_hooks), hk_hooks) {    \
  432                         if ((fn)(_hook, arg) == 0) {                    \
  433                                 (rethook) = _hook;                      \
  434                                 break;                                  \
  435                         }                                               \
  436                 }                                                       \
  437         } while (0)
  438 
  439 #ifdef  NETGRAPH_DEBUG /*----------------------------------------------*/
  440 void    dumpnode(node_p node, char *file, int line);
  441 static __inline void _chknode(node_p node, char *file, int line);
  442 static __inline char * _ng_node_name(node_p node, char *file, int line);
  443 static __inline int _ng_node_has_name(node_p node, char *file, int line);
  444 static __inline ng_ID_t _ng_node_id(node_p node, char *file, int line);
  445 static __inline void _ng_node_ref(node_p node, char *file, int line);
  446 static __inline void _ng_node_unref(node_p node, char *file, int line);
  447 static __inline void _ng_node_set_private(node_p node, void * val,
  448                                                         char *file, int line);
  449 static __inline void * _ng_node_private(node_p node, char *file, int line);
  450 static __inline int _ng_node_is_valid(node_p node, char *file, int line);
  451 static __inline int _ng_node_not_valid(node_p node, char *file, int line);
  452 static __inline int _ng_node_numhooks(node_p node, char *file, int line);
  453 static __inline void _ng_node_force_writer(node_p node, char *file, int line);
  454 static __inline hook_p _ng_node_foreach_hook(node_p node,
  455                         ng_fn_eachhook *fn, void *arg, char *file, int line);
  456 static __inline void _ng_node_revive(node_p node, char *file, int line);
  457 
  458 static __inline void
  459 _chknode(node_p node, char *file, int line)
  460 {
  461         if (node->nd_magic != ND_MAGIC) {
  462                 printf("Accessing freed ");
  463                 dumpnode(node, file, line);
  464         }
  465         node->lastline = line;
  466         node->lastfile = file;
  467 }
  468 
  469 static __inline char *
  470 _ng_node_name(node_p node, char *file, int line)
  471 {
  472         _chknode(node, file, line);
  473         return(_NG_NODE_NAME(node));
  474 }
  475 
  476 static __inline int
  477 _ng_node_has_name(node_p node, char *file, int line)
  478 {
  479         _chknode(node, file, line);
  480         return(_NG_NODE_HAS_NAME(node));
  481 }
  482 
  483 static __inline ng_ID_t
  484 _ng_node_id(node_p node, char *file, int line)
  485 {
  486         _chknode(node, file, line);
  487         return(_NG_NODE_ID(node));
  488 }
  489 
  490 static __inline void
  491 _ng_node_ref(node_p node, char *file, int line)
  492 {
  493         _chknode(node, file, line);
  494         _NG_NODE_REF(node);
  495 }
  496 
  497 static __inline void
  498 _ng_node_unref(node_p node, char *file, int line)
  499 {
  500         _chknode(node, file, line);
  501         _NG_NODE_UNREF(node);
  502 }
  503 
  504 static __inline void
  505 _ng_node_set_private(node_p node, void * val, char *file, int line)
  506 {
  507         _chknode(node, file, line);
  508         _NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, val);
  509 }
  510 
  511 static __inline void *
  512 _ng_node_private(node_p node, char *file, int line)
  513 {
  514         _chknode(node, file, line);
  515         return (_NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node));
  516 }
  517 
  518 static __inline int
  519 _ng_node_is_valid(node_p node, char *file, int line)
  520 {
  521         _chknode(node, file, line);
  522         return(_NG_NODE_IS_VALID(node));
  523 }
  524 
  525 static __inline int
  526 _ng_node_not_valid(node_p node, char *file, int line)
  527 {
  528         _chknode(node, file, line);
  529         return(_NG_NODE_NOT_VALID(node));
  530 }
  531 
  532 static __inline int
  533 _ng_node_numhooks(node_p node, char *file, int line)
  534 {
  535         _chknode(node, file, line);
  536         return(_NG_NODE_NUMHOOKS(node));
  537 }
  538 
  539 static __inline void
  540 _ng_node_force_writer(node_p node, char *file, int line)
  541 {
  542         _chknode(node, file, line);
  543         _NG_NODE_FORCE_WRITER(node);
  544 }
  545 
  546 static __inline void
  547 _ng_node_hi_stack(node_p node, char *file, int line)
  548 {
  549         _chknode(node, file, line);
  550         _NG_NODE_HI_STACK(node);
  551 }
  552 
  553 static __inline void
  554 _ng_node_really_die(node_p node, char *file, int line)
  555 {
  556         _chknode(node, file, line);
  557         _NG_NODE_REALLY_DIE(node);
  558 }
  559 
  560 static __inline void
  561 _ng_node_revive(node_p node, char *file, int line)
  562 {
  563         _chknode(node, file, line);
  564         _NG_NODE_REVIVE(node);
  565 }
  566 
  567 static __inline hook_p
  568 _ng_node_foreach_hook(node_p node, ng_fn_eachhook *fn, void *arg,
  569                                                 char *file, int line)
  570 {
  571         hook_p hook;
  572         _chknode(node, file, line);
  573         _NG_NODE_FOREACH_HOOK(node, fn, arg, hook);
  574         return (hook);
  575 }
  576 
  577 #define NG_NODE_NAME(node)              _ng_node_name(node, _NN_)       
  578 #define NG_NODE_HAS_NAME(node)          _ng_node_has_name(node, _NN_)   
  579 #define NG_NODE_ID(node)                _ng_node_id(node, _NN_)
  580 #define NG_NODE_REF(node)               _ng_node_ref(node, _NN_)
  581 #define NG_NODE_UNREF(node)             _ng_node_unref(node, _NN_)
  582 #define NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, val)  _ng_node_set_private(node, val, _NN_)
  583 #define NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node)           _ng_node_private(node, _NN_)
  584 #define NG_NODE_IS_VALID(node)          _ng_node_is_valid(node, _NN_)
  585 #define NG_NODE_NOT_VALID(node)         _ng_node_not_valid(node, _NN_)
  586 #define NG_NODE_FORCE_WRITER(node)      _ng_node_force_writer(node, _NN_)
  587 #define NG_NODE_HI_STACK(node)          _ng_node_hi_stack(node, _NN_)
  588 #define NG_NODE_REALLY_DIE(node)        _ng_node_really_die(node, _NN_)
  589 #define NG_NODE_NUMHOOKS(node)          _ng_node_numhooks(node, _NN_)
  590 #define NG_NODE_REVIVE(node)            _ng_node_revive(node, _NN_)
  591 #define NG_NODE_FOREACH_HOOK(node, fn, arg, rethook)                          \
  592         do {                                                                  \
  593                 rethook = _ng_node_foreach_hook(node, fn, (void *)arg, _NN_); \
  594         } while (0)
  595 
  596 #else   /* NETGRAPH_DEBUG */ /*----------------------------------------------*/
  597 
  598 #define NG_NODE_NAME(node)              _NG_NODE_NAME(node)     
  599 #define NG_NODE_HAS_NAME(node)          _NG_NODE_HAS_NAME(node) 
  600 #define NG_NODE_ID(node)                _NG_NODE_ID(node)       
  601 #define NG_NODE_REF(node)               _NG_NODE_REF(node)      
  602 #define NG_NODE_UNREF(node)             _NG_NODE_UNREF(node)    
  603 #define NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, val)  _NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, val) 
  604 #define NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node)           _NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node)  
  605 #define NG_NODE_IS_VALID(node)          _NG_NODE_IS_VALID(node) 
  606 #define NG_NODE_NOT_VALID(node)         _NG_NODE_NOT_VALID(node)        
  607 #define NG_NODE_FORCE_WRITER(node)      _NG_NODE_FORCE_WRITER(node)
  608 #define NG_NODE_HI_STACK(node)          _NG_NODE_HI_STACK(node)
  609 #define NG_NODE_REALLY_DIE(node)        _NG_NODE_REALLY_DIE(node)
  610 #define NG_NODE_NUMHOOKS(node)          _NG_NODE_NUMHOOKS(node) 
  611 #define NG_NODE_REVIVE(node)            _NG_NODE_REVIVE(node)
  612 #define NG_NODE_FOREACH_HOOK(node, fn, arg, rethook)                    \
  613                 _NG_NODE_FOREACH_HOOK(node, fn, arg, rethook)
  614 #endif  /* NETGRAPH_DEBUG */ /*----------------------------------------------*/
  615 
  616 /***********************************************************************
  617  ************* Node Queue and Item Structures and Methods **************
  618  ***********************************************************************
  619  *
  620  */
  621 typedef void    ng_item_fn(node_p node, hook_p hook, void *arg1, int arg2);
  622 typedef int     ng_item_fn2(node_p node, struct ng_item *item, hook_p hook);
  623 typedef void    ng_apply_t(void *context, int error);
  624 struct ng_apply_info {
  625         ng_apply_t      *apply;
  626         void            *context;
  627         int             refs;
  628         int             error;
  629 };
  630 struct ng_item {
  631         u_long  el_flags;
  632         STAILQ_ENTRY(ng_item)   el_next;
  633         node_p  el_dest; /* The node it will be applied against (or NULL) */
  634         hook_p  el_hook; /* Entering hook. Optional in Control messages */
  635         union {
  636                 struct mbuf     *da_m;
  637                 struct {
  638                         struct ng_mesg  *msg_msg;
  639                         ng_ID_t         msg_retaddr;
  640                 } msg;
  641                 struct {
  642                         union {
  643                                 ng_item_fn      *fn_fn;
  644                                 ng_item_fn2     *fn_fn2;
  645                         } fn_fn;
  646                         void            *fn_arg1;
  647                         int             fn_arg2;
  648                 } fn;
  649         } body;
  650         /*
  651          * Optional callback called when item is being applied,
  652          * and its context.
  653          */
  654         struct ng_apply_info    *apply;
  655         u_int   depth;
  656 #ifdef  NETGRAPH_DEBUG /*----------------------------------------------*/
  657         char *lastfile;
  658         int  lastline;
  659         TAILQ_ENTRY(ng_item)      all;          /* all existing items */
  660 #endif  /* NETGRAPH_DEBUG */ /*----------------------------------------------*/
  661 };
  662 
  663 #define NGQF_TYPE       0x03            /* MASK of content definition */
  664 #define NGQF_MESG       0x00            /* the queue element is a message */
  665 #define NGQF_DATA       0x01            /* the queue element is data */
  666 #define NGQF_FN         0x02            /* the queue element is a function */
  667 #define NGQF_FN2        0x03            /* the queue element is a new function */
  668 
  669 #define NGQF_RW         0x04            /* MASK for wanted queue mode */
  670 #define NGQF_READER     0x04            /* wants to be a reader */
  671 #define NGQF_WRITER     0x00            /* wants to be a writer */
  672 
  673 #define NGQF_QMODE      0x08            /* MASK for how it was queued */
  674 #define NGQF_QREADER    0x08            /* was queued as a reader */
  675 #define NGQF_QWRITER    0x00            /* was queued as a writer */
  676 
  677 /*
  678  * Get the mbuf (etc) out of an item.
  679  * Sets the value in the item to NULL in case we need to call NG_FREE_ITEM()
  680  * with it, (to avoid freeing the things twice).
  681  * If you don't want to zero out the item then realise that the
  682  * item still owns it.
  683  * Retaddr is different. There are no references on that. It's just a number.
  684  * The debug versions must be either all used everywhere or not at all.
  685  */
  686 
  687 #define _NGI_M(i) ((i)->body.da_m)
  688 #define _NGI_MSG(i) ((i)->body.msg.msg_msg)
  689 #define _NGI_RETADDR(i) ((i)->body.msg.msg_retaddr)
  690 #define _NGI_FN(i) ((i)->body.fn.fn_fn.fn_fn)
  691 #define _NGI_FN2(i) ((i)->body.fn.fn_fn.fn_fn2)
  692 #define _NGI_ARG1(i) ((i)->body.fn.fn_arg1)
  693 #define _NGI_ARG2(i) ((i)->body.fn.fn_arg2)
  694 #define _NGI_NODE(i) ((i)->el_dest)
  695 #define _NGI_HOOK(i) ((i)->el_hook)
  696 #define _NGI_SET_HOOK(i,h) do { _NGI_HOOK(i) = h; h = NULL;} while (0)
  697 #define _NGI_CLR_HOOK(i)   do {                                         \
  698                 hook_p _hook = _NGI_HOOK(i);                            \
  699                 if (_hook) {                                            \
  700                         _NG_HOOK_UNREF(_hook);                          \
  701                         _NGI_HOOK(i) = NULL;                            \
  702                 }                                                       \
  703         } while (0)
  704 #define _NGI_SET_NODE(i,n) do { _NGI_NODE(i) = n; n = NULL;} while (0)
  705 #define _NGI_CLR_NODE(i)   do {                                         \
  706                 node_p _node = _NGI_NODE(i);                            \
  707                 if (_node) {                                            \
  708                         _NG_NODE_UNREF(_node);                          \
  709                         _NGI_NODE(i) = NULL;                            \
  710                 }                                                       \
  711         } while (0)
  712 
  713 #ifdef NETGRAPH_DEBUG /*----------------------------------------------*/
  714 void                            dumpitem(item_p item, char *file, int line);
  715 static __inline void            _ngi_check(item_p item, char *file, int line) ;
  716 static __inline struct mbuf **  _ngi_m(item_p item, char *file, int line) ;
  717 static __inline ng_ID_t *       _ngi_retaddr(item_p item, char *file, int line);
  718 static __inline struct ng_mesg ** _ngi_msg(item_p item, char *file, int line) ;
  719 static __inline ng_item_fn **   _ngi_fn(item_p item, char *file, int line) ;
  720 static __inline ng_item_fn2 **  _ngi_fn2(item_p item, char *file, int line) ;
  721 static __inline void **         _ngi_arg1(item_p item, char *file, int line) ;
  722 static __inline int *           _ngi_arg2(item_p item, char *file, int line) ;
  723 static __inline node_p          _ngi_node(item_p item, char *file, int line);
  724 static __inline hook_p          _ngi_hook(item_p item, char *file, int line);
  725 
  726 static __inline void
  727 _ngi_check(item_p item, char *file, int line)
  728 {
  729         (item)->lastline = line;
  730         (item)->lastfile = file;
  731 }
  732 
  733 static __inline struct mbuf **
  734 _ngi_m(item_p item, char *file, int line)
  735 {
  736         _ngi_check(item, file, line);
  737         return (&_NGI_M(item));
  738 }
  739 
  740 static __inline struct ng_mesg **
  741 _ngi_msg(item_p item, char *file, int line)
  742 {
  743         _ngi_check(item, file, line);
  744         return (&_NGI_MSG(item));
  745 }
  746 
  747 static __inline ng_ID_t *
  748 _ngi_retaddr(item_p item, char *file, int line)
  749 {
  750         _ngi_check(item, file, line);
  751         return (&_NGI_RETADDR(item));
  752 }
  753 
  754 static __inline ng_item_fn **
  755 _ngi_fn(item_p item, char *file, int line)
  756 {
  757         _ngi_check(item, file, line);
  758         return (&_NGI_FN(item));
  759 }
  760 
  761 static __inline ng_item_fn2 **
  762 _ngi_fn2(item_p item, char *file, int line)
  763 {
  764         _ngi_check(item, file, line);
  765         return (&_NGI_FN2(item));
  766 }
  767 
  768 static __inline void **
  769 _ngi_arg1(item_p item, char *file, int line)
  770 {
  771         _ngi_check(item, file, line);
  772         return (&_NGI_ARG1(item));
  773 }
  774 
  775 static __inline int *
  776 _ngi_arg2(item_p item, char *file, int line)
  777 {
  778         _ngi_check(item, file, line);
  779         return (&_NGI_ARG2(item));
  780 }
  781 
  782 static __inline node_p
  783 _ngi_node(item_p item, char *file, int line)
  784 {
  785         _ngi_check(item, file, line);
  786         return (_NGI_NODE(item));
  787 }
  788 
  789 static __inline hook_p
  790 _ngi_hook(item_p item, char *file, int line)
  791 {
  792         _ngi_check(item, file, line);
  793         return (_NGI_HOOK(item));
  794 }
  795 
  796 #define NGI_M(i)        (*_ngi_m(i, _NN_))
  797 #define NGI_MSG(i)      (*_ngi_msg(i, _NN_))
  798 #define NGI_RETADDR(i)  (*_ngi_retaddr(i, _NN_))
  799 #define NGI_FN(i)       (*_ngi_fn(i, _NN_))
  800 #define NGI_FN2(i)      (*_ngi_fn2(i, _NN_))
  801 #define NGI_ARG1(i)     (*_ngi_arg1(i, _NN_))
  802 #define NGI_ARG2(i)     (*_ngi_arg2(i, _NN_))
  803 #define NGI_HOOK(i)     _ngi_hook(i, _NN_)
  804 #define NGI_NODE(i)     _ngi_node(i, _NN_)
  805 #define NGI_SET_HOOK(i,h)                                               \
  806         do { _ngi_check(i, _NN_); _NGI_SET_HOOK(i, h); } while (0)
  807 #define NGI_CLR_HOOK(i)                                                 \
  808         do { _ngi_check(i, _NN_); _NGI_CLR_HOOK(i); } while (0)
  809 #define NGI_SET_NODE(i,n)                                               \
  810         do { _ngi_check(i, _NN_); _NGI_SET_NODE(i, n); } while (0)
  811 #define NGI_CLR_NODE(i)                                                 \
  812         do { _ngi_check(i, _NN_); _NGI_CLR_NODE(i); } while (0)
  813 
  814 #define NG_FREE_ITEM(item)                                              \
  815         do {                                                            \
  816                 _ngi_check(item, _NN_);                                 \
  817                 ng_free_item((item));                                   \
  818         } while (0)
  819 
  820 #define SAVE_LINE(item)                                                 \
  821         do {                                                            \
  822                 (item)->lastline = __LINE__;                            \
  823                 (item)->lastfile = __FILE__;                            \
  824         } while (0)
  825 
  826 #else   /* NETGRAPH_DEBUG */ /*----------------------------------------------*/
  827 
  828 #define NGI_M(i)        _NGI_M(i)
  829 #define NGI_MSG(i)      _NGI_MSG(i)
  830 #define NGI_RETADDR(i)  _NGI_RETADDR(i)
  831 #define NGI_FN(i)       _NGI_FN(i)
  832 #define NGI_FN2(i)      _NGI_FN2(i)
  833 #define NGI_ARG1(i)     _NGI_ARG1(i)
  834 #define NGI_ARG2(i)     _NGI_ARG2(i)
  835 #define NGI_NODE(i)     _NGI_NODE(i)
  836 #define NGI_HOOK(i)     _NGI_HOOK(i)
  837 #define NGI_SET_HOOK(i,h) _NGI_SET_HOOK(i,h)
  838 #define NGI_CLR_HOOK(i)   _NGI_CLR_HOOK(i)
  839 #define NGI_SET_NODE(i,n) _NGI_SET_NODE(i,n)
  840 #define NGI_CLR_NODE(i)   _NGI_CLR_NODE(i)
  841 
  842 #define NG_FREE_ITEM(item)      ng_free_item((item))
  843 #define SAVE_LINE(item)         do {} while (0)
  844 
  845 #endif  /* NETGRAPH_DEBUG */ /*----------------------------------------------*/
  846 
  847 #define NGI_GET_M(i,m)                                                  \
  848         do {                                                            \
  849                 (m) = NGI_M(i);                                         \
  850                 _NGI_M(i) = NULL;                                       \
  851         } while (0)
  852 
  853 #define NGI_GET_MSG(i,m)                                                \
  854         do {                                                            \
  855                 (m) = NGI_MSG(i);                                       \
  856                 _NGI_MSG(i) = NULL;                                     \
  857         } while (0)
  858 
  859 #define NGI_GET_NODE(i,n)       /* YOU NOW HAVE THE REFERENCE */        \
  860         do {                                                            \
  861                 (n) = NGI_NODE(i);                                      \
  862                 _NGI_NODE(i) = NULL;                                    \
  863         } while (0)
  864 
  865 #define NGI_GET_HOOK(i,h)                                               \
  866         do {                                                            \
  867                 (h) = NGI_HOOK(i);                                      \
  868                 _NGI_HOOK(i) = NULL;                                    \
  869         } while (0)
  870 
  871 #define NGI_SET_WRITER(i)       ((i)->el_flags &= ~NGQF_QMODE)
  872 #define NGI_SET_READER(i)       ((i)->el_flags |= NGQF_QREADER)
  873 
  874 #define NGI_QUEUED_READER(i)    ((i)->el_flags & NGQF_QREADER)
  875 #define NGI_QUEUED_WRITER(i)    (((i)->el_flags & NGQF_QMODE) == NGQF_QWRITER)
  876         
  877 /**********************************************************************
  878 * Data macros.  Send, manipulate and free.
  879 **********************************************************************/
  880 /*
  881  * Assuming the data is already ok, just set the new address and send
  882  */
  883 #define NG_FWD_ITEM_HOOK_FLAGS(error, item, hook, flags)                \
  884         do {                                                            \
  885                 (error) =                                               \
  886                     ng_address_hook(NULL, (item), (hook), NG_NOFLAGS);  \
  887                 if (error == 0) {                                       \
  888                         SAVE_LINE(item);                                \
  889                         (error) = ng_snd_item((item), (flags));         \
  890                 }                                                       \
  891                 (item) = NULL;                                          \
  892         } while (0)
  893 #define NG_FWD_ITEM_HOOK(error, item, hook)     \
  894                 NG_FWD_ITEM_HOOK_FLAGS(error, item, hook, NG_NOFLAGS)
  895 
  896 /*
  897  * Forward a data packet. Mbuf pointer is updated to new value. We
  898  * presume you dealt with the old one when you update it to the new one
  899  * (or it maybe the old one). We got a packet and possibly had to modify
  900  * the mbuf. You should probably use NGI_GET_M() if you are going to use
  901  * this too.
  902  */
  903 #define NG_FWD_NEW_DATA_FLAGS(error, item, hook, m, flags)              \
  904         do {                                                            \
  905                 NGI_M(item) = (m);                                      \
  906                 (m) = NULL;                                             \
  907                 NG_FWD_ITEM_HOOK_FLAGS(error, item, hook, flags);       \
  908         } while (0)
  909 #define NG_FWD_NEW_DATA(error, item, hook, m)   \
  910                 NG_FWD_NEW_DATA_FLAGS(error, item, hook, m, NG_NOFLAGS)
  911 
  912 /* Send a previously unpackaged mbuf. XXX: This should be called
  913  * NG_SEND_DATA in future, but this name is kept for compatibility
  914  * reasons.
  915  */
  916 #define NG_SEND_DATA_FLAGS(error, hook, m, flags)                       \
  917         do {                                                            \
  918                 item_p _item;                                           \
  919                 if ((_item = ng_package_data((m), flags))) {            \
  920                         NG_FWD_ITEM_HOOK_FLAGS(error, _item, hook, flags);\
  921                 } else {                                                \
  922                         (error) = ENOMEM;                               \
  923                 }                                                       \
  924                 (m) = NULL;                                             \
  925         } while (0)
  926 
  927 #define NG_SEND_DATA_ONLY(error, hook, m)       \
  928                 NG_SEND_DATA_FLAGS(error, hook, m, NG_NOFLAGS)
  929 /* NG_SEND_DATA() compat for meta-data times */
  930 #define NG_SEND_DATA(error, hook, m, x) \
  931                 NG_SEND_DATA_FLAGS(error, hook, m, NG_NOFLAGS)
  932 
  933 #define NG_FREE_MSG(msg)                                                \
  934         do {                                                            \
  935                 if ((msg)) {                                            \
  936                         free((msg), M_NETGRAPH_MSG);                    \
  937                         (msg) = NULL;                                   \
  938                 }                                                       \
  939         } while (0)
  940 
  941 #define NG_FREE_M(m)                                                    \
  942         do {                                                            \
  943                 if ((m)) {                                              \
  944                         m_freem((m));                                   \
  945                         (m) = NULL;                                     \
  946                 }                                                       \
  947         } while (0)
  948 
  949 /*****************************************
  950 * Message macros
  951 *****************************************/
  952 
  953 #define NG_SEND_MSG_HOOK(error, here, msg, hook, retaddr)               \
  954         do {                                                            \
  955                 item_p _item;                                           \
  956                 if ((_item = ng_package_msg(msg, NG_NOFLAGS)) == NULL) {\
  957                         (msg) = NULL;                                   \
  958                         (error) = ENOMEM;                               \
  959                         break;                                          \
  960                 }                                                       \
  961                 if (((error) = ng_address_hook((here), (_item),         \
  962                                         (hook), (retaddr))) == 0) {     \
  963                         SAVE_LINE(_item);                               \
  964                         (error) = ng_snd_item((_item), 0);              \
  965                 }                                                       \
  966                 (msg) = NULL;                                           \
  967         } while (0)
  968 
  969 #define NG_SEND_MSG_PATH(error, here, msg, path, retaddr)               \
  970         do {                                                            \
  971                 item_p _item;                                           \
  972                 if ((_item = ng_package_msg(msg, NG_NOFLAGS)) == NULL) {\
  973                         (msg) = NULL;                                   \
  974                         (error) = ENOMEM;                               \
  975                         break;                                          \
  976                 }                                                       \
  977                 if (((error) = ng_address_path((here), (_item),         \
  978                                         (path), (retaddr))) == 0) {     \
  979                         SAVE_LINE(_item);                               \
  980                         (error) = ng_snd_item((_item), 0);              \
  981                 }                                                       \
  982                 (msg) = NULL;                                           \
  983         } while (0)
  984 
  985 #define NG_SEND_MSG_ID(error, here, msg, ID, retaddr)                   \
  986         do {                                                            \
  987                 item_p _item;                                           \
  988                 if ((_item = ng_package_msg(msg, NG_NOFLAGS)) == NULL) {\
  989                         (msg) = NULL;                                   \
  990                         (error) = ENOMEM;                               \
  991                         break;                                          \
  992                 }                                                       \
  993                 if (((error) = ng_address_ID((here), (_item),           \
  994                                         (ID), (retaddr))) == 0) {       \
  995                         SAVE_LINE(_item);                               \
  996                         (error) = ng_snd_item((_item), 0);              \
  997                 }                                                       \
  998                 (msg) = NULL;                                           \
  999         } while (0)
 1000 
 1001 /*
 1002  * Redirect the message to the next hop using the given hook.
 1003  * ng_retarget_msg() frees the item if there is an error
 1004  * and returns an error code.  It returns 0 on success.
 1005  */
 1006 #define NG_FWD_MSG_HOOK(error, here, item, hook, retaddr)               \
 1007         do {                                                            \
 1008                 if (((error) = ng_address_hook((here), (item),          \
 1009                                         (hook), (retaddr))) == 0) {     \
 1010                         SAVE_LINE(item);                                \
 1011                         (error) = ng_snd_item((item), 0);               \
 1012                 }                                                       \
 1013                 (item) = NULL;                                          \
 1014         } while (0)
 1015 
 1016 /*
 1017  * Send a queue item back to it's originator with a response message.
 1018  * Assume original message was removed and freed separatly.
 1019  */
 1020 #define NG_RESPOND_MSG(error, here, item, resp)                         \
 1021         do {                                                            \
 1022                 if (resp) {                                             \
 1023                         ng_ID_t _dest = NGI_RETADDR(item);              \
 1024                         NGI_RETADDR(item) = 0;                          \
 1025                         NGI_MSG(item) = resp;                           \
 1026                         if ((error = ng_address_ID((here), (item),      \
 1027                                         _dest, 0)) == 0) {              \
 1028                                 SAVE_LINE(item);                        \
 1029                                 (error) = ng_snd_item((item), NG_QUEUE);\
 1030                         }                                               \
 1031                 } else                                                  \
 1032                         NG_FREE_ITEM(item);                             \
 1033                 (item) = NULL;                                          \
 1034         } while (0)
 1035 
 1036 
 1037 /***********************************************************************
 1038  ******** Structures Definitions and Macros for defining a node  *******
 1039  ***********************************************************************
 1040  *
 1041  * Here we define the structures needed to actually define a new node
 1042  * type.
 1043  */
 1044 
 1045 /*
 1046  * Command list -- each node type specifies the command that it knows
 1047  * how to convert between ASCII and binary using an array of these.
 1048  * The last element in the array must be a terminator with cookie=0.
 1049  */
 1050 
 1051 struct ng_cmdlist {
 1052         u_int32_t                       cookie;         /* command typecookie */
 1053         int                             cmd;            /* command number */
 1054         const char                      *name;          /* command name */
 1055         const struct ng_parse_type      *mesgType;      /* args if !NGF_RESP */
 1056         const struct ng_parse_type      *respType;      /* args if NGF_RESP */
 1057 };
 1058 
 1059 /*
 1060  * Structure of a node type
 1061  * If data is sent to the "rcvdata()" entrypoint then the system
 1062  * may decide to defer it until later by queing it with the normal netgraph
 1063  * input queuing system.  This is decidde by the HK_QUEUE flag being set in
 1064  * the flags word of the peer (receiving) hook. The dequeuing mechanism will
 1065  * ensure it is not requeued again.
 1066  * Note the input queueing system is to allow modules
 1067  * to 'release the stack' or to pass data across spl layers.
 1068  * The data will be redelivered as soon as the NETISR code runs
 1069  * which may be almost immediatly.  A node may also do it's own queueing
 1070  * for other reasons (e.g. device output queuing).
 1071  */
 1072 struct ng_type {
 1073 
 1074         u_int32_t       version;        /* must equal NG_API_VERSION */
 1075         const char      *name;          /* Unique type name */
 1076         modeventhand_t  mod_event;      /* Module event handler (optional) */
 1077         ng_constructor_t *constructor;  /* Node constructor */
 1078         ng_rcvmsg_t     *rcvmsg;        /* control messages come here */
 1079         ng_close_t      *close;         /* warn about forthcoming shutdown */
 1080         ng_shutdown_t   *shutdown;      /* reset, and free resources */
 1081         ng_newhook_t    *newhook;       /* first notification of new hook */
 1082         ng_findhook_t   *findhook;      /* only if you have lots of hooks */
 1083         ng_connect_t    *connect;       /* final notification of new hook */
 1084         ng_rcvdata_t    *rcvdata;       /* data comes here */
 1085         ng_disconnect_t *disconnect;    /* notify on disconnect */
 1086 
 1087         const struct    ng_cmdlist *cmdlist;    /* commands we can convert */
 1088 
 1089         /* R/W data private to the base netgraph code DON'T TOUCH! */
 1090         LIST_ENTRY(ng_type) types;              /* linked list of all types */
 1091         int                 refs;               /* number of instances */
 1092 };
 1093 
 1094 /*
 1095  * Use the NETGRAPH_INIT() macro to link a node type into the
 1096  * netgraph system. This works for types compiled into the kernel
 1097  * as well as KLD modules. The first argument should be the type
 1098  * name (eg, echo) and the second a pointer to the type struct.
 1099  *
 1100  * If a different link time is desired, e.g., a device driver that
 1101  * needs to install its netgraph type before probing, use the
 1102  * NETGRAPH_INIT_ORDERED() macro instead.  Device drivers probably
 1103  * want to use SI_SUB_DRIVERS/SI_ORDER_FIRST.
 1104  */
 1105 
 1106 #define NETGRAPH_INIT_ORDERED(typename, typestructp, sub, order)        \
 1107 static moduledata_t ng_##typename##_mod = {                             \
 1108         "ng_" #typename,                                                \
 1109         ng_mod_event,                                                   \
 1110         (typestructp)                                                   \
 1111 };                                                                      \
 1112 DECLARE_MODULE(ng_##typename, ng_##typename##_mod, sub, order);         \
 1113 MODULE_DEPEND(ng_##typename, netgraph,  NG_ABI_VERSION,                 \
 1114                                         NG_ABI_VERSION,                 \
 1115                                         NG_ABI_VERSION)
 1116 
 1117 #define NETGRAPH_INIT(tn, tp)                                           \
 1118         NETGRAPH_INIT_ORDERED(tn, tp, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE)
 1119 
 1120 /* Special malloc() type for netgraph structs and ctrl messages */
 1121 /* Only these two types should be visible to nodes */
 1122 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_NETGRAPH);
 1123 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_NETGRAPH_MSG);
 1124 
 1125 /* declare the base of the netgraph sysclt hierarchy */
 1126 /* but only if this file cares about sysctls */
 1127 #ifdef  SYSCTL_DECL
 1128 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_graph);
 1129 #endif
 1130 
 1131 /*
 1132  * Methods that the nodes can use.
 1133  * Many of these methods should usually NOT be used directly but via
 1134  * Macros above.
 1135  */
 1136 int     ng_address_ID(node_p here, item_p item, ng_ID_t ID, ng_ID_t retaddr);
 1137 int     ng_address_hook(node_p here, item_p item, hook_p hook, ng_ID_t retaddr);
 1138 int     ng_address_path(node_p here, item_p item, const char *address, ng_ID_t raddr);
 1139 int     ng_bypass(hook_p hook1, hook_p hook2);
 1140 hook_p  ng_findhook(node_p node, const char *name);
 1141 struct  ng_type *ng_findtype(const char *type);
 1142 int     ng_make_node_common(struct ng_type *typep, node_p *nodep);
 1143 int     ng_name_node(node_p node, const char *name);
 1144 node_p  ng_name2noderef(node_p node, const char *name);
 1145 int     ng_newtype(struct ng_type *tp);
 1146 ng_ID_t ng_node2ID(node_p node);
 1147 item_p  ng_package_data(struct mbuf *m, int flags);
 1148 item_p  ng_package_msg(struct ng_mesg *msg, int flags);
 1149 item_p  ng_package_msg_self(node_p here, hook_p hook, struct ng_mesg *msg);
 1150 void    ng_replace_retaddr(node_p here, item_p item, ng_ID_t retaddr);
 1151 int     ng_rmhook_self(hook_p hook);    /* if a node wants to kill a hook */
 1152 int     ng_rmnode_self(node_p here);    /* if a node wants to suicide */
 1153 int     ng_rmtype(struct ng_type *tp);
 1154 int     ng_snd_item(item_p item, int queue);
 1155 int     ng_send_fn(node_p node, hook_p hook, ng_item_fn *fn, void *arg1,
 1156         int arg2);
 1157 int     ng_send_fn1(node_p node, hook_p hook, ng_item_fn *fn, void *arg1,
 1158         int arg2, int flags);
 1159 int     ng_send_fn2(node_p node, hook_p hook, item_p pitem, ng_item_fn2 *fn,
 1160         void *arg1, int arg2, int flags);
 1161 int     ng_uncallout(struct callout *c, node_p node);
 1162 int     ng_callout(struct callout *c, node_p node, hook_p hook, int ticks,
 1163             ng_item_fn *fn, void * arg1, int arg2);
 1164 #define ng_callout_init(c)      callout_init(c, CALLOUT_MPSAFE)
 1165 
 1166 /* Flags for netgraph functions. */
 1167 #define NG_NOFLAGS      0x00000000      /* no special options */
 1168 #define NG_QUEUE        0x00000001      /* enqueue item, don't dispatch */
 1169 #define NG_WAITOK       0x00000002      /* use M_WAITOK, etc. */
 1170 /* XXXGL: NG_PROGRESS unused since ng_base.c rev. 1.136. Should be deleted? */
 1171 #define NG_PROGRESS     0x00000004      /* return EINPROGRESS if queued */
 1172 #define NG_REUSE_ITEM   0x00000008      /* supplied item should be reused */
 1173 
 1174 /*
 1175  * prototypes the user should DEFINITELY not use directly
 1176  */
 1177 void    ng_free_item(item_p item); /* Use NG_FREE_ITEM instead */
 1178 int     ng_mod_event(module_t mod, int what, void *arg);
 1179 
 1180 /*
 1181  * Tag definitions and constants
 1182  */
 1183 
 1184 #define NG_TAG_PRIO     1
 1185 
 1186 struct ng_tag_prio {
 1187         struct m_tag    tag;
 1188         char    priority;
 1189         char    discardability;
 1190 };
 1191 
 1192 #define NG_PRIO_CUTOFF          32
 1193 #define NG_PRIO_LINKSTATE       64
 1194 
 1195 /* Macros and declarations to keep compatibility with metadata, which
 1196  * is obsoleted now. To be deleted.
 1197  */
 1198 typedef void *meta_p;
 1199 #define _NGI_META(i)    NULL
 1200 #define NGI_META(i)     NULL
 1201 #define NG_FREE_META(meta)
 1202 #define NGI_GET_META(i,m)
 1203 #define ng_copy_meta(meta) NULL
 1204 
 1205 /*
 1206  * Mark the current thread when called from the outbound path of the
 1207  * network stack, in order to enforce queuing on ng nodes calling into
 1208  * the inbound network stack path.
 1209  */
 1210 #define NG_OUTBOUND_THREAD_REF()                                        \
 1211         curthread->td_ng_outbound++
 1212 #define NG_OUTBOUND_THREAD_UNREF()                                      \
 1213         do {                                                            \
 1214                 curthread->td_ng_outbound--;                            \
 1215                 KASSERT(curthread->td_ng_outbound >= 0,                 \
 1216                     ("%s: negative td_ng_outbound", __func__));         \
 1217         } while (0)
 1218 
 1219 #endif /* _NETGRAPH_NETGRAPH_H_ */

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