The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netgraph/ng_gif_demux.c

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    1 /*
    2  * ng_gif_demux.c
    3  */
    4 
    5 /*-
    6  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause AND BSD-2-Clause
    7  *
    8  * Copyright 2001 The Aerospace Corporation.  All rights reserved.
    9  *
   10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   12  * are met:
   13  *
   14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
   16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   17  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer in the
   18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   19  * 3. The name of The Aerospace Corporation may not be used to endorse or
   20  *    promote products derived from this software.
   21  *
   22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AEROSPACE CORPORATION ``AS IS'' AND
   23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AEROSPACE CORPORATION BE LIABLE
   26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   33  *
   34  *
   35  * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Whistle Communications, Inc.
   36  * All rights reserved.
   37  * 
   38  * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and
   39  * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or
   40  * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications;
   41  * provided, however, that:
   42  * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the
   43  *    copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and
   44  * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle
   45  *    Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE
   46  *    COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as
   47  *    such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software.
   48  * 
   49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND
   50  * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO
   51  * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE,
   52  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
   53  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
   54  * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY
   55  * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
   56  * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
   57  * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
   58  * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
   59  * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
   60  * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
   61  * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY
   62  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   63  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   64  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
   65  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   66  *
   67  * $FreeBSD$
   68  */
   69 
   70 /*
   71  * ng_gif_demux(4) netgraph node type
   72  *
   73  * Packets received on the "gif" hook have their type header removed
   74  * and are passed to the appropriate hook protocol hook.  Packets
   75  * received on a protocol hook have a type header added back and are
   76  * passed out the gif hook. The currently supported protocol hooks are:
   77  */
   78 
   79 #include <sys/param.h>
   80 #include <sys/systm.h>
   81 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   82 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   83 #include <sys/ctype.h>
   84 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   85 #include <sys/errno.h>
   86 #include <sys/socket.h>
   87 
   88 #include <netgraph/ng_message.h>
   89 #include <netgraph/netgraph.h>
   90 #include <netgraph/ng_parse.h>
   91 #include <netgraph/ng_gif_demux.h>
   92 
   93 #ifdef NG_SEPARATE_MALLOC
   94 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX, "netgraph_gif_demux",
   95     "netgraph gif demux node");
   96 #else
   97 #define M_NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX M_NETGRAPH
   98 #endif
   99 
  100 /* This struct describes one address family */
  101 struct iffam {
  102         sa_family_t     family;         /* Address family */
  103         const char      *hookname;      /* Name for hook */
  104 };
  105 typedef const struct iffam *iffam_p;
  106 
  107 /* List of address families supported by our interface */
  108 const static struct iffam gFamilies[] = {
  109         { AF_INET,      NG_GIF_DEMUX_HOOK_INET  },
  110         { AF_INET6,     NG_GIF_DEMUX_HOOK_INET6 },
  111         { AF_APPLETALK, NG_GIF_DEMUX_HOOK_ATALK },
  112         { AF_IPX,       NG_GIF_DEMUX_HOOK_IPX   },
  113         { AF_ATM,       NG_GIF_DEMUX_HOOK_ATM   },
  114         { AF_NATM,      NG_GIF_DEMUX_HOOK_NATM  },
  115 };
  116 #define NUM_FAMILIES            nitems(gFamilies)
  117 
  118 /* Per-node private data */
  119 struct ng_gif_demux_private {
  120         node_p  node;                   /* Our netgraph node */
  121         hook_p  gif;                    /* The gif hook */
  122         hook_p  hooks[NUM_FAMILIES];    /* The protocol hooks */
  123 };
  124 typedef struct ng_gif_demux_private *priv_p;
  125 
  126 /* Netgraph node methods */
  127 static ng_constructor_t ng_gif_demux_constructor;
  128 static ng_rcvmsg_t      ng_gif_demux_rcvmsg;
  129 static ng_shutdown_t    ng_gif_demux_shutdown;
  130 static ng_newhook_t     ng_gif_demux_newhook;
  131 static ng_rcvdata_t     ng_gif_demux_rcvdata;
  132 static ng_disconnect_t  ng_gif_demux_disconnect;
  133 
  134 /* Helper stuff */
  135 static iffam_p  get_iffam_from_af(sa_family_t family);
  136 static iffam_p  get_iffam_from_hook(priv_p priv, hook_p hook);
  137 static iffam_p  get_iffam_from_name(const char *name);
  138 static hook_p   *get_hook_from_iffam(priv_p priv, iffam_p iffam);
  139 
  140 /******************************************************************
  141                     NETGRAPH PARSE TYPES
  142 ******************************************************************/
  143 
  144 /* List of commands and how to convert arguments to/from ASCII */
  145 static const struct ng_cmdlist ng_gif_demux_cmdlist[] = {
  146         { 0 }
  147 };
  148 
  149 /* Node type descriptor */
  150 static struct ng_type ng_gif_demux_typestruct = {
  151         .version =      NG_ABI_VERSION,
  152         .name =         NG_GIF_DEMUX_NODE_TYPE,
  153         .constructor =  ng_gif_demux_constructor,
  154         .rcvmsg =       ng_gif_demux_rcvmsg,
  155         .shutdown =     ng_gif_demux_shutdown,
  156         .newhook =      ng_gif_demux_newhook,
  157         .rcvdata =      ng_gif_demux_rcvdata,
  158         .disconnect =   ng_gif_demux_disconnect,
  159         .cmdlist =      ng_gif_demux_cmdlist,
  160 };
  161 NETGRAPH_INIT(gif_demux, &ng_gif_demux_typestruct);
  162 
  163 /************************************************************************
  164                     HELPER STUFF
  165  ************************************************************************/
  166 
  167 /*
  168  * Get the family descriptor from the family ID
  169  */
  170 static __inline iffam_p
  171 get_iffam_from_af(sa_family_t family)
  172 {
  173         iffam_p iffam;
  174         int k;
  175 
  176         for (k = 0; k < NUM_FAMILIES; k++) {
  177                 iffam = &gFamilies[k];
  178                 if (iffam->family == family)
  179                         return (iffam);
  180         }
  181         return (NULL);
  182 }
  183 
  184 /*
  185  * Get the family descriptor from the hook
  186  */
  187 static __inline iffam_p
  188 get_iffam_from_hook(priv_p priv, hook_p hook)
  189 {
  190         int k;
  191 
  192         for (k = 0; k < NUM_FAMILIES; k++)
  193                 if (priv->hooks[k] == hook)
  194                         return (&gFamilies[k]);
  195         return (NULL);
  196 }
  197 
  198 /*
  199  * Get the hook from the iffam descriptor
  200  */
  201 
  202 static __inline hook_p *
  203 get_hook_from_iffam(priv_p priv, iffam_p iffam)
  204 {
  205         return (&priv->hooks[iffam - gFamilies]);
  206 }
  207 
  208 /*
  209  * Get the iffam descriptor from the name
  210  */
  211 static __inline iffam_p
  212 get_iffam_from_name(const char *name)
  213 {
  214         iffam_p iffam;
  215         int k;
  216 
  217         for (k = 0; k < NUM_FAMILIES; k++) {
  218                 iffam = &gFamilies[k];
  219                 if (!strcmp(iffam->hookname, name))
  220                         return (iffam);
  221         }
  222         return (NULL);
  223 }
  224 
  225 /******************************************************************
  226                     NETGRAPH NODE METHODS
  227 ******************************************************************/
  228 
  229 /*
  230  * Node constructor
  231  */
  232 static int
  233 ng_gif_demux_constructor(node_p node)
  234 {
  235         priv_p priv;
  236 
  237         /* Allocate and initialize private info */
  238         priv = malloc(sizeof(*priv), M_NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  239         priv->node = node;
  240 
  241         NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, priv);
  242 
  243         /* Done */
  244         return (0);
  245 }
  246 
  247 /*
  248  * Method for attaching a new hook
  249  */
  250 static  int
  251 ng_gif_demux_newhook(node_p node, hook_p hook, const char *name)
  252 {
  253         const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
  254         iffam_p iffam;
  255         hook_p *hookptr;
  256 
  257         if (strcmp(NG_GIF_DEMUX_HOOK_GIF, name) == 0)
  258                 hookptr = &priv->gif;
  259         else {
  260                 iffam = get_iffam_from_name(name);
  261                 if (iffam == NULL)
  262                         return (EPFNOSUPPORT);
  263                 hookptr = get_hook_from_iffam(NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node), iffam);
  264         }
  265         if (*hookptr != NULL)
  266                 return (EISCONN);
  267         *hookptr = hook;
  268         return (0);
  269 }
  270 
  271 /*
  272  * Receive a control message
  273  */
  274 static int
  275 ng_gif_demux_rcvmsg(node_p node, item_p item, hook_p lasthook)
  276 {
  277         struct ng_mesg *resp = NULL;
  278         int error = 0;
  279         struct ng_mesg *msg;
  280 
  281         NGI_GET_MSG(item, msg);
  282         switch (msg->header.typecookie) {
  283         case NGM_GIF_DEMUX_COOKIE:
  284                 switch (msg->header.cmd) {
  285                 /* XXX: Add commands here. */
  286                 default:
  287                         error = EINVAL;
  288                         break;
  289                 }
  290                 break;
  291         default:
  292                 error = EINVAL;
  293                 break;
  294         }
  295 
  296         /* Done */
  297         NG_RESPOND_MSG(error, node, item, resp);
  298         NG_FREE_MSG(msg);
  299         return (error);
  300 }
  301 
  302 /*
  303  * Receive data on a hook
  304  */
  305 static int
  306 ng_gif_demux_rcvdata(hook_p hook, item_p item)
  307 {
  308         const node_p node = NG_HOOK_NODE(hook);
  309         const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
  310         iffam_p iffam;
  311         hook_p outhook;
  312         int error = 0;
  313         struct mbuf *m;
  314 
  315         /* Pull the mbuf out of the item for processing. */
  316         NGI_GET_M(item, m);
  317 
  318         if (hook == priv->gif) {
  319                 /*
  320                  * Pull off the address family header and find the
  321                  * output hook.
  322                  */
  323                 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(sa_family_t)) {
  324                         NG_FREE_M(m);
  325                         NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
  326                         return (EINVAL);
  327                 }
  328                 if (m->m_len < sizeof(sa_family_t)
  329                     && (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(sa_family_t))) == NULL) {
  330                         NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
  331                         return (ENOBUFS);
  332                 }
  333                 iffam = get_iffam_from_af(*mtod(m, sa_family_t *));
  334                 if (iffam == NULL) {
  335                         NG_FREE_M(m);
  336                         NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
  337                         return (EINVAL);
  338                 }
  339                 outhook = *get_hook_from_iffam(priv, iffam);
  340                 m_adj(m, sizeof(sa_family_t));
  341         } else {
  342                 /*
  343                  * Add address family header and set the output hook.
  344                  */
  345                 iffam = get_iffam_from_hook(priv, hook);
  346                 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof (iffam->family), M_NOWAIT);
  347                 if (m == NULL) {
  348                         NG_FREE_M(m);
  349                         NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
  350                         return (ENOBUFS);
  351                 }
  352                 bcopy(&iffam->family, mtod(m, sa_family_t *),
  353                     sizeof(iffam->family));
  354                 outhook = priv->gif;
  355         }
  356 
  357         /* Stuff the mbuf back in. */
  358         NGI_M(item) = m;
  359 
  360         /* Deliver packet */
  361         NG_FWD_ITEM_HOOK(error, item, outhook);
  362         return (error);
  363 }
  364 
  365 /*
  366  * Shutdown node
  367  */
  368 static int
  369 ng_gif_demux_shutdown(node_p node)
  370 {
  371         const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
  372 
  373         free(priv, M_NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX);
  374         NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, NULL);
  375         NG_NODE_UNREF(node);
  376         return (0);
  377 }
  378 
  379 /*
  380  * Hook disconnection.
  381  */
  382 static int
  383 ng_gif_demux_disconnect(hook_p hook)
  384 {
  385         const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook));
  386         iffam_p iffam;
  387 
  388         if (hook == priv->gif)
  389                 priv->gif = NULL;
  390         else {
  391                 iffam = get_iffam_from_hook(priv, hook);
  392                 if (iffam == NULL)
  393                         panic("%s", __func__);
  394                 *get_hook_from_iffam(priv, iffam) = NULL;
  395         }
  396 
  397         return (0);
  398 }

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