The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netgraph/ng_gif_demux.c

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    1 /*
    2  * ng_gif_demux.c
    3  *
    4  * Copyright 2001 The Aerospace Corporation.  All rights reserved.
    5  *
    6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    8  * are met:
    9  *
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  * 3. The name of The Aerospace Corporation may not be used to endorse or
   16  *    promote products derived from this software.
   17  *
   18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AEROSPACE CORPORATION ``AS IS'' AND
   19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AEROSPACE CORPORATION BE LIABLE
   22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   29  *
   30  *
   31  * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Whistle Communications, Inc.
   32  * All rights reserved.
   33  * 
   34  * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and
   35  * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or
   36  * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications;
   37  * provided, however, that:
   38  * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the
   39  *    copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and
   40  * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle
   41  *    Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE
   42  *    COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as
   43  *    such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software.
   44  * 
   45  * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND
   46  * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO
   47  * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE,
   48  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
   49  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
   50  * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY
   51  * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
   52  * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
   53  * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
   54  * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
   55  * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
   56  * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
   57  * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY
   58  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   59  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   60  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
   61  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   62  *
   63  * $FreeBSD: releng/5.2/sys/netgraph/ng_gif_demux.c 111926 2003-03-05 19:24:24Z peter $
   64  */
   65 
   66 /*
   67  * ng_gif_demux(4) netgraph node type
   68  *
   69  * Packets received on the "gif" hook have their type header removed
   70  * and are passed to the appropriate hook protocol hook.  Packets
   71  * recieved on a protocol hook have a type header added back and are
   72  * passed out the gif hook. The currently supported protocol hooks are:
   73  */
   74 
   75 #include <sys/param.h>
   76 #include <sys/systm.h>
   77 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   78 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   79 #include <sys/ctype.h>
   80 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   81 #include <sys/errno.h>
   82 #include <sys/socket.h>
   83 
   84 #include <netgraph/ng_message.h>
   85 #include <netgraph/netgraph.h>
   86 #include <netgraph/ng_parse.h>
   87 #include <netgraph/ng_gif_demux.h>
   88 
   89 #ifdef NG_SEPARATE_MALLOC
   90 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX, "netgraph_gif_demux",
   91     "netgraph gif demux node");
   92 #else
   93 #define M_NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX M_NETGRAPH
   94 #endif
   95 
   96 /* This struct describes one address family */
   97 struct iffam {
   98         sa_family_t     family;         /* Address family */
   99         const char      *hookname;      /* Name for hook */
  100 };
  101 typedef const struct iffam *iffam_p;
  102 
  103 /* List of address families supported by our interface */
  104 const static struct iffam gFamilies[] = {
  105         { AF_INET,      NG_GIF_DEMUX_HOOK_INET  },
  106         { AF_INET6,     NG_GIF_DEMUX_HOOK_INET6 },
  107         { AF_APPLETALK, NG_GIF_DEMUX_HOOK_ATALK },
  108         { AF_IPX,       NG_GIF_DEMUX_HOOK_IPX   },
  109         { AF_ATM,       NG_GIF_DEMUX_HOOK_ATM   },
  110         { AF_NATM,      NG_GIF_DEMUX_HOOK_NATM  },
  111 };
  112 #define NUM_FAMILIES            (sizeof(gFamilies) / sizeof(*gFamilies))
  113 
  114 /* Per-node private data */
  115 struct ng_gif_demux_private {
  116         node_p  node;                   /* Our netgraph node */
  117         hook_p  gif;                    /* The gif hook */
  118         hook_p  hooks[NUM_FAMILIES];    /* The protocol hooks */
  119 };
  120 typedef struct ng_gif_demux_private *priv_p;
  121 
  122 /* Netgraph node methods */
  123 static ng_constructor_t ng_gif_demux_constructor;
  124 static ng_rcvmsg_t      ng_gif_demux_rcvmsg;
  125 static ng_shutdown_t    ng_gif_demux_shutdown;
  126 static ng_newhook_t     ng_gif_demux_newhook;
  127 static ng_rcvdata_t     ng_gif_demux_rcvdata;
  128 static ng_disconnect_t  ng_gif_demux_disconnect;
  129 
  130 /* Helper stuff */
  131 static iffam_p  get_iffam_from_af(sa_family_t family);
  132 static iffam_p  get_iffam_from_hook(priv_p priv, hook_p hook);
  133 static iffam_p  get_iffam_from_name(const char *name);
  134 static hook_p   *get_hook_from_iffam(priv_p priv, iffam_p iffam);
  135 
  136 /******************************************************************
  137                     NETGRAPH PARSE TYPES
  138 ******************************************************************/
  139 
  140 /* List of commands and how to convert arguments to/from ASCII */
  141 static const struct ng_cmdlist ng_gif_demux_cmdlist[] = {
  142         { 0 }
  143 };
  144 
  145 /* Node type descriptor */
  146 static struct ng_type ng_gif_demux_typestruct = {
  147         NG_ABI_VERSION,
  148         NG_GIF_DEMUX_NODE_TYPE,
  149         NULL,
  150         ng_gif_demux_constructor,
  151         ng_gif_demux_rcvmsg,
  152         ng_gif_demux_shutdown,
  153         ng_gif_demux_newhook,
  154         NULL,
  155         NULL,
  156         ng_gif_demux_rcvdata,
  157         ng_gif_demux_disconnect,
  158         ng_gif_demux_cmdlist,
  159 };
  160 NETGRAPH_INIT(gif_demux, &ng_gif_demux_typestruct);
  161 
  162 /************************************************************************
  163                     HELPER STUFF
  164  ************************************************************************/
  165 
  166 /*
  167  * Get the family descriptor from the family ID
  168  */
  169 static __inline__ iffam_p
  170 get_iffam_from_af(sa_family_t family)
  171 {
  172         iffam_p iffam;
  173         int k;
  174 
  175         for (k = 0; k < NUM_FAMILIES; k++) {
  176                 iffam = &gFamilies[k];
  177                 if (iffam->family == family)
  178                         return (iffam);
  179         }
  180         return (NULL);
  181 }
  182 
  183 /*
  184  * Get the family descriptor from the hook
  185  */
  186 static __inline__ iffam_p
  187 get_iffam_from_hook(priv_p priv, hook_p hook)
  188 {
  189         int k;
  190 
  191         for (k = 0; k < NUM_FAMILIES; k++)
  192                 if (priv->hooks[k] == hook)
  193                         return (&gFamilies[k]);
  194         return (NULL);
  195 }
  196 
  197 /*
  198  * Get the hook from the iffam descriptor
  199  */
  200 
  201 static __inline__ hook_p *
  202 get_hook_from_iffam(priv_p priv, iffam_p iffam)
  203 {
  204         return (&priv->hooks[iffam - gFamilies]);
  205 }
  206 
  207 /*
  208  * Get the iffam descriptor from the name
  209  */
  210 static __inline__ iffam_p
  211 get_iffam_from_name(const char *name)
  212 {
  213         iffam_p iffam;
  214         int k;
  215 
  216         for (k = 0; k < NUM_FAMILIES; k++) {
  217                 iffam = &gFamilies[k];
  218                 if (!strcmp(iffam->hookname, name))
  219                         return (iffam);
  220         }
  221         return (NULL);
  222 }
  223 
  224 /******************************************************************
  225                     NETGRAPH NODE METHODS
  226 ******************************************************************/
  227 
  228 /*
  229  * Node constructor
  230  */
  231 static int
  232 ng_gif_demux_constructor(node_p node)
  233 {
  234         priv_p priv;
  235 
  236         /* Allocate and initialize private info */
  237         MALLOC(priv, priv_p, sizeof(*priv), M_NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX,
  238             M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
  239         if (priv == NULL)
  240                 return (ENOMEM);
  241         priv->node = node;
  242 
  243         NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, priv);
  244 
  245         /* Done */
  246         return (0);
  247 }
  248 
  249 /*
  250  * Method for attaching a new hook
  251  */
  252 static  int
  253 ng_gif_demux_newhook(node_p node, hook_p hook, const char *name)
  254 {
  255         const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
  256         iffam_p iffam;
  257         hook_p *hookptr;
  258 
  259         if (strcmp(NG_GIF_DEMUX_HOOK_GIF, name) == 0)
  260                 hookptr = &priv->gif;
  261         else {
  262                 iffam = get_iffam_from_name(name);
  263                 if (iffam == NULL)
  264                         return (EPFNOSUPPORT);
  265                 hookptr = get_hook_from_iffam(NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node), iffam);
  266         }
  267         if (*hookptr != NULL)
  268                 return (EISCONN);
  269         *hookptr = hook;
  270         return (0);
  271 }
  272 
  273 /*
  274  * Receive a control message
  275  */
  276 static int
  277 ng_gif_demux_rcvmsg(node_p node, item_p item, hook_p lasthook)
  278 {
  279         struct ng_mesg *resp = NULL;
  280         int error = 0;
  281         struct ng_mesg *msg;
  282 
  283         NGI_GET_MSG(item, msg);
  284         switch (msg->header.typecookie) {
  285         case NGM_GIF_DEMUX_COOKIE:
  286                 switch (msg->header.cmd) {
  287                 /* XXX: Add commands here. */
  288                 default:
  289                         error = EINVAL;
  290                         break;
  291                 }
  292                 break;
  293         default:
  294                 error = EINVAL;
  295                 break;
  296         }
  297 
  298         /* Done */
  299         NG_RESPOND_MSG(error, node, item, resp);
  300         NG_FREE_MSG(msg);
  301         return (error);
  302 }
  303 
  304 /*
  305  * Receive data on a hook
  306  */
  307 static int
  308 ng_gif_demux_rcvdata(hook_p hook, item_p item)
  309 {
  310         const node_p node = NG_HOOK_NODE(hook);
  311         const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
  312         iffam_p iffam;
  313         hook_p outhook;
  314         int error = 0;
  315         struct mbuf *m;
  316 
  317         /* Pull the mbuf out of the item for processing. */
  318         NGI_GET_M(item, m);
  319 
  320         if (hook == priv->gif) {
  321                 /*
  322                  * Pull off the address family header and find the
  323                  * output hook.
  324                  */
  325                 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(sa_family_t)) {
  326                         NG_FREE_M(m);
  327                         NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
  328                         return (EINVAL);
  329                 }
  330                 if (m->m_len < sizeof(sa_family_t)
  331                     && (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(sa_family_t))) == NULL) {
  332                         NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
  333                         return (ENOBUFS);
  334                 }
  335                 iffam = get_iffam_from_af(*mtod(m, sa_family_t *));
  336                 if (iffam == NULL) {
  337                         NG_FREE_M(m);
  338                         NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
  339                         return (EINVAL);
  340                 }
  341                 outhook = *get_hook_from_iffam(priv, iffam);
  342                 m_adj(m, sizeof(sa_family_t));
  343         } else {
  344                 /*
  345                  * Add address family header and set the output hook.
  346                  */
  347                 iffam = get_iffam_from_hook(priv, hook);
  348                 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof (iffam->family), M_DONTWAIT);
  349                 if (m == NULL) {
  350                         NG_FREE_M(m);
  351                         NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
  352                         return (ENOBUFS);
  353                 }
  354                 bcopy(&iffam->family, mtod(m, sa_family_t *),
  355                     sizeof(iffam->family));
  356                 outhook = priv->gif;
  357         }
  358 
  359         /* Stuff the mbuf back in. */
  360         NGI_M(item) = m;
  361 
  362         /* Deliver packet */
  363         NG_FWD_ITEM_HOOK(error, item, outhook);
  364         return (error);
  365 }
  366 
  367 /*
  368  * Shutdown node
  369  */
  370 static int
  371 ng_gif_demux_shutdown(node_p node)
  372 {
  373         const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
  374 
  375         FREE(priv, M_NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX);
  376         NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, NULL);
  377         NG_NODE_UNREF(node);
  378         return (0);
  379 }
  380 
  381 /*
  382  * Hook disconnection.
  383  */
  384 static int
  385 ng_gif_demux_disconnect(hook_p hook)
  386 {
  387         const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook));
  388         iffam_p iffam;
  389 
  390         if (hook == priv->gif)
  391                 priv->gif = NULL;
  392         else {
  393                 iffam = get_iffam_from_hook(priv, hook);
  394                 if (iffam == NULL)
  395                         panic(__func__);
  396                 *get_hook_from_iffam(priv, iffam) = NULL;
  397         }
  398 
  399         return (0);
  400 }

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