The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netgraph/ng_gif_demux.c

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    1 /*
    2  * ng_gif_demux.c
    3  */
    4 
    5 /*-
    6  * Copyright 2001 The Aerospace Corporation.  All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  *
   12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
   14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer in the
   16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   17  * 3. The name of The Aerospace Corporation may not be used to endorse or
   18  *    promote products derived from this software.
   19  *
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AEROSPACE CORPORATION ``AS IS'' AND
   21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AEROSPACE CORPORATION BE LIABLE
   24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   31  *
   32  *
   33  * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Whistle Communications, Inc.
   34  * All rights reserved.
   35  * 
   36  * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and
   37  * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or
   38  * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications;
   39  * provided, however, that:
   40  * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the
   41  *    copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and
   42  * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle
   43  *    Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE
   44  *    COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as
   45  *    such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software.
   46  * 
   47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND
   48  * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO
   49  * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE,
   50  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
   51  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
   52  * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY
   53  * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
   54  * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
   55  * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
   56  * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
   57  * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
   58  * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
   59  * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY
   60  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   61  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   62  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
   63  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   64  *
   65  * $FreeBSD: releng/6.3/sys/netgraph/ng_gif_demux.c 139823 2005-01-07 01:45:51Z imp $
   66  */
   67 
   68 /*
   69  * ng_gif_demux(4) netgraph node type
   70  *
   71  * Packets received on the "gif" hook have their type header removed
   72  * and are passed to the appropriate hook protocol hook.  Packets
   73  * recieved on a protocol hook have a type header added back and are
   74  * passed out the gif hook. The currently supported protocol hooks are:
   75  */
   76 
   77 #include <sys/param.h>
   78 #include <sys/systm.h>
   79 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   80 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   81 #include <sys/ctype.h>
   82 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   83 #include <sys/errno.h>
   84 #include <sys/socket.h>
   85 
   86 #include <netgraph/ng_message.h>
   87 #include <netgraph/netgraph.h>
   88 #include <netgraph/ng_parse.h>
   89 #include <netgraph/ng_gif_demux.h>
   90 
   91 #ifdef NG_SEPARATE_MALLOC
   92 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX, "netgraph_gif_demux",
   93     "netgraph gif demux node");
   94 #else
   95 #define M_NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX M_NETGRAPH
   96 #endif
   97 
   98 /* This struct describes one address family */
   99 struct iffam {
  100         sa_family_t     family;         /* Address family */
  101         const char      *hookname;      /* Name for hook */
  102 };
  103 typedef const struct iffam *iffam_p;
  104 
  105 /* List of address families supported by our interface */
  106 const static struct iffam gFamilies[] = {
  107         { AF_INET,      NG_GIF_DEMUX_HOOK_INET  },
  108         { AF_INET6,     NG_GIF_DEMUX_HOOK_INET6 },
  109         { AF_APPLETALK, NG_GIF_DEMUX_HOOK_ATALK },
  110         { AF_IPX,       NG_GIF_DEMUX_HOOK_IPX   },
  111         { AF_ATM,       NG_GIF_DEMUX_HOOK_ATM   },
  112         { AF_NATM,      NG_GIF_DEMUX_HOOK_NATM  },
  113 };
  114 #define NUM_FAMILIES            (sizeof(gFamilies) / sizeof(*gFamilies))
  115 
  116 /* Per-node private data */
  117 struct ng_gif_demux_private {
  118         node_p  node;                   /* Our netgraph node */
  119         hook_p  gif;                    /* The gif hook */
  120         hook_p  hooks[NUM_FAMILIES];    /* The protocol hooks */
  121 };
  122 typedef struct ng_gif_demux_private *priv_p;
  123 
  124 /* Netgraph node methods */
  125 static ng_constructor_t ng_gif_demux_constructor;
  126 static ng_rcvmsg_t      ng_gif_demux_rcvmsg;
  127 static ng_shutdown_t    ng_gif_demux_shutdown;
  128 static ng_newhook_t     ng_gif_demux_newhook;
  129 static ng_rcvdata_t     ng_gif_demux_rcvdata;
  130 static ng_disconnect_t  ng_gif_demux_disconnect;
  131 
  132 /* Helper stuff */
  133 static iffam_p  get_iffam_from_af(sa_family_t family);
  134 static iffam_p  get_iffam_from_hook(priv_p priv, hook_p hook);
  135 static iffam_p  get_iffam_from_name(const char *name);
  136 static hook_p   *get_hook_from_iffam(priv_p priv, iffam_p iffam);
  137 
  138 /******************************************************************
  139                     NETGRAPH PARSE TYPES
  140 ******************************************************************/
  141 
  142 /* List of commands and how to convert arguments to/from ASCII */
  143 static const struct ng_cmdlist ng_gif_demux_cmdlist[] = {
  144         { 0 }
  145 };
  146 
  147 /* Node type descriptor */
  148 static struct ng_type ng_gif_demux_typestruct = {
  149         .version =      NG_ABI_VERSION,
  150         .name =         NG_GIF_DEMUX_NODE_TYPE,
  151         .constructor =  ng_gif_demux_constructor,
  152         .rcvmsg =       ng_gif_demux_rcvmsg,
  153         .shutdown =     ng_gif_demux_shutdown,
  154         .newhook =      ng_gif_demux_newhook,
  155         .rcvdata =      ng_gif_demux_rcvdata,
  156         .disconnect =   ng_gif_demux_disconnect,
  157         .cmdlist =      ng_gif_demux_cmdlist,
  158 };
  159 NETGRAPH_INIT(gif_demux, &ng_gif_demux_typestruct);
  160 
  161 /************************************************************************
  162                     HELPER STUFF
  163  ************************************************************************/
  164 
  165 /*
  166  * Get the family descriptor from the family ID
  167  */
  168 static __inline iffam_p
  169 get_iffam_from_af(sa_family_t family)
  170 {
  171         iffam_p iffam;
  172         int k;
  173 
  174         for (k = 0; k < NUM_FAMILIES; k++) {
  175                 iffam = &gFamilies[k];
  176                 if (iffam->family == family)
  177                         return (iffam);
  178         }
  179         return (NULL);
  180 }
  181 
  182 /*
  183  * Get the family descriptor from the hook
  184  */
  185 static __inline iffam_p
  186 get_iffam_from_hook(priv_p priv, hook_p hook)
  187 {
  188         int k;
  189 
  190         for (k = 0; k < NUM_FAMILIES; k++)
  191                 if (priv->hooks[k] == hook)
  192                         return (&gFamilies[k]);
  193         return (NULL);
  194 }
  195 
  196 /*
  197  * Get the hook from the iffam descriptor
  198  */
  199 
  200 static __inline hook_p *
  201 get_hook_from_iffam(priv_p priv, iffam_p iffam)
  202 {
  203         return (&priv->hooks[iffam - gFamilies]);
  204 }
  205 
  206 /*
  207  * Get the iffam descriptor from the name
  208  */
  209 static __inline iffam_p
  210 get_iffam_from_name(const char *name)
  211 {
  212         iffam_p iffam;
  213         int k;
  214 
  215         for (k = 0; k < NUM_FAMILIES; k++) {
  216                 iffam = &gFamilies[k];
  217                 if (!strcmp(iffam->hookname, name))
  218                         return (iffam);
  219         }
  220         return (NULL);
  221 }
  222 
  223 /******************************************************************
  224                     NETGRAPH NODE METHODS
  225 ******************************************************************/
  226 
  227 /*
  228  * Node constructor
  229  */
  230 static int
  231 ng_gif_demux_constructor(node_p node)
  232 {
  233         priv_p priv;
  234 
  235         /* Allocate and initialize private info */
  236         MALLOC(priv, priv_p, sizeof(*priv), M_NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX,
  237             M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
  238         if (priv == NULL)
  239                 return (ENOMEM);
  240         priv->node = node;
  241 
  242         NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, priv);
  243 
  244         /* Done */
  245         return (0);
  246 }
  247 
  248 /*
  249  * Method for attaching a new hook
  250  */
  251 static  int
  252 ng_gif_demux_newhook(node_p node, hook_p hook, const char *name)
  253 {
  254         const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
  255         iffam_p iffam;
  256         hook_p *hookptr;
  257 
  258         if (strcmp(NG_GIF_DEMUX_HOOK_GIF, name) == 0)
  259                 hookptr = &priv->gif;
  260         else {
  261                 iffam = get_iffam_from_name(name);
  262                 if (iffam == NULL)
  263                         return (EPFNOSUPPORT);
  264                 hookptr = get_hook_from_iffam(NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node), iffam);
  265         }
  266         if (*hookptr != NULL)
  267                 return (EISCONN);
  268         *hookptr = hook;
  269         return (0);
  270 }
  271 
  272 /*
  273  * Receive a control message
  274  */
  275 static int
  276 ng_gif_demux_rcvmsg(node_p node, item_p item, hook_p lasthook)
  277 {
  278         struct ng_mesg *resp = NULL;
  279         int error = 0;
  280         struct ng_mesg *msg;
  281 
  282         NGI_GET_MSG(item, msg);
  283         switch (msg->header.typecookie) {
  284         case NGM_GIF_DEMUX_COOKIE:
  285                 switch (msg->header.cmd) {
  286                 /* XXX: Add commands here. */
  287                 default:
  288                         error = EINVAL;
  289                         break;
  290                 }
  291                 break;
  292         default:
  293                 error = EINVAL;
  294                 break;
  295         }
  296 
  297         /* Done */
  298         NG_RESPOND_MSG(error, node, item, resp);
  299         NG_FREE_MSG(msg);
  300         return (error);
  301 }
  302 
  303 /*
  304  * Receive data on a hook
  305  */
  306 static int
  307 ng_gif_demux_rcvdata(hook_p hook, item_p item)
  308 {
  309         const node_p node = NG_HOOK_NODE(hook);
  310         const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
  311         iffam_p iffam;
  312         hook_p outhook;
  313         int error = 0;
  314         struct mbuf *m;
  315 
  316         /* Pull the mbuf out of the item for processing. */
  317         NGI_GET_M(item, m);
  318 
  319         if (hook == priv->gif) {
  320                 /*
  321                  * Pull off the address family header and find the
  322                  * output hook.
  323                  */
  324                 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(sa_family_t)) {
  325                         NG_FREE_M(m);
  326                         NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
  327                         return (EINVAL);
  328                 }
  329                 if (m->m_len < sizeof(sa_family_t)
  330                     && (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(sa_family_t))) == NULL) {
  331                         NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
  332                         return (ENOBUFS);
  333                 }
  334                 iffam = get_iffam_from_af(*mtod(m, sa_family_t *));
  335                 if (iffam == NULL) {
  336                         NG_FREE_M(m);
  337                         NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
  338                         return (EINVAL);
  339                 }
  340                 outhook = *get_hook_from_iffam(priv, iffam);
  341                 m_adj(m, sizeof(sa_family_t));
  342         } else {
  343                 /*
  344                  * Add address family header and set the output hook.
  345                  */
  346                 iffam = get_iffam_from_hook(priv, hook);
  347                 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof (iffam->family), M_DONTWAIT);
  348                 if (m == NULL) {
  349                         NG_FREE_M(m);
  350                         NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
  351                         return (ENOBUFS);
  352                 }
  353                 bcopy(&iffam->family, mtod(m, sa_family_t *),
  354                     sizeof(iffam->family));
  355                 outhook = priv->gif;
  356         }
  357 
  358         /* Stuff the mbuf back in. */
  359         NGI_M(item) = m;
  360 
  361         /* Deliver packet */
  362         NG_FWD_ITEM_HOOK(error, item, outhook);
  363         return (error);
  364 }
  365 
  366 /*
  367  * Shutdown node
  368  */
  369 static int
  370 ng_gif_demux_shutdown(node_p node)
  371 {
  372         const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
  373 
  374         FREE(priv, M_NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX);
  375         NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, NULL);
  376         NG_NODE_UNREF(node);
  377         return (0);
  378 }
  379 
  380 /*
  381  * Hook disconnection.
  382  */
  383 static int
  384 ng_gif_demux_disconnect(hook_p hook)
  385 {
  386         const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook));
  387         iffam_p iffam;
  388 
  389         if (hook == priv->gif)
  390                 priv->gif = NULL;
  391         else {
  392                 iffam = get_iffam_from_hook(priv, hook);
  393                 if (iffam == NULL)
  394                         panic(__func__);
  395                 *get_hook_from_iffam(priv, iffam) = NULL;
  396         }
  397 
  398         return (0);
  399 }

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