The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netgraph/ng_message.h

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    1 
    2 /*
    3  * ng_message.h
    4  *
    5  * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Whistle Communications, Inc.
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  * 
    8  * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and
    9  * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or
   10  * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications;
   11  * provided, however, that:
   12  * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the
   13  *    copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and
   14  * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle
   15  *    Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE
   16  *    COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as
   17  *    such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software.
   18  * 
   19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND
   20  * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO
   21  * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE,
   22  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
   23  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
   24  * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY
   25  * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
   26  * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
   27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
   28  * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
   29  * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
   30  * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
   31  * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY
   32  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   33  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   34  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
   35  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   36  *
   37  * Author: Julian Elischer <julian@freebsd.org>
   38  *
   39  * $FreeBSD$
   40  * $Whistle: ng_message.h,v 1.12 1999/01/25 01:17:44 archie Exp $
   41  */
   42 
   43 #ifndef _NETGRAPH_NG_MESSAGE_H_
   44 #define _NETGRAPH_NG_MESSAGE_H_ 1
   45 
   46 /* ASCII string size limits */
   47 #define NG_TYPELEN      15      /* max type name len (16 with null) */
   48 #define NG_HOOKLEN      15      /* max hook name len (16 with null) */
   49 #define NG_NODELEN      15      /* max node name len (16 with null) */
   50 #define NG_PATHLEN      511     /* max path len     (512 with null) */
   51 #define NG_CMDSTRLEN    15      /* max command string (16 with null) */
   52 #define NG_TEXTRESPONSE 1024    /* allow this length for a text response */
   53 
   54 /* A netgraph message */
   55 struct ng_mesg {
   56         struct  ng_msghdr {
   57                 u_char          version;                /* must == NG_VERSION */
   58                 u_char          spare;                  /* pad to 2 bytes */
   59                 u_int16_t       arglen;                 /* length of data */
   60                 u_int32_t       flags;                  /* message status */
   61                 u_int32_t       token;                  /* match with reply */
   62                 u_int32_t       typecookie;             /* node's type cookie */
   63                 u_int32_t       cmd;                    /* command identifier */
   64                 u_char          cmdstr[NG_CMDSTRLEN+1]; /* cmd string + \0 */
   65         } header;
   66         char    data[0];                /* placeholder for actual data */
   67 };
   68 
   69 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
   70 #define NG_GENERIC_NG_MESG_INFO(dtype)  {                       \
   71         {                                                       \
   72           { "version",          &ng_parse_int8_type     },      \
   73           { "spare",            &ng_parse_int8_type     },      \
   74           { "arglen",           &ng_parse_int16_type    },      \
   75           { "flags",            &ng_parse_int32_type    },      \
   76           { "token",            &ng_parse_int32_type    },      \
   77           { "typecookie",       &ng_parse_int32_type    },      \
   78           { "cmd",              &ng_parse_int32_type    },      \
   79           { "cmdstr",           &ng_parse_cmdbuf_type   },      \
   80           { "data",             (dtype)                 },      \
   81           { NULL },                                             \
   82         }                                                       \
   83 }
   84 
   85 /* Negraph type binary compatibility field */
   86 #define NG_VERSION      2
   87 
   88 /* Flags field flags */
   89 #define NGF_ORIG        0x0000          /* the msg is the original request */
   90 #define NGF_RESP        0x0001          /* the message is a response */
   91 
   92 /* Type of a unique node ID */
   93 #define ng_ID_t unsigned int
   94 
   95 /*
   96  * Here we describe the "generic" messages that all nodes inherently
   97  * understand. With the exception of NGM_TEXT_STATUS, these are handled
   98  * automatically by the base netgraph code.
   99  */
  100 
  101 /* Generic message type cookie */
  102 #define NGM_GENERIC_COOKIE      851672668
  103 
  104 /* Generic messages defined for this type cookie */
  105 #define NGM_SHUTDOWN            1       /* shut down node */
  106 #define NGM_MKPEER              2       /* create and attach a peer node */
  107 #define NGM_CONNECT             3       /* connect two nodes */
  108 #define NGM_NAME                4       /* give a node a name */
  109 #define NGM_RMHOOK              5       /* break a connection btw. two nodes */
  110 #define NGM_NODEINFO            6       /* get nodeinfo for the target */
  111 #define NGM_LISTHOOKS           7       /* get list of hooks on node */
  112 #define NGM_LISTNAMES           8       /* list all globally named nodes */
  113 #define NGM_LISTNODES           9       /* list all nodes, named and unnamed */
  114 #define NGM_LISTTYPES           10      /* list all installed node types */
  115 #define NGM_TEXT_STATUS         11      /* (optional) get text status report */
  116 #define NGM_BINARY2ASCII        12      /* convert struct ng_mesg to ascii */
  117 #define NGM_ASCII2BINARY        13      /* convert ascii to struct ng_mesg */
  118 
  119 /* Structure used for NGM_MKPEER */
  120 struct ngm_mkpeer {
  121         char    type[NG_TYPELEN + 1];                   /* peer type */
  122         char    ourhook[NG_HOOKLEN + 1];                /* hook name */
  123         char    peerhook[NG_HOOKLEN + 1];               /* peer hook name */
  124 };
  125 
  126 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
  127 #define NG_GENERIC_MKPEER_INFO()        {                       \
  128         {                                                       \
  129           { "type",             &ng_parse_typebuf_type  },      \
  130           { "ourhook",          &ng_parse_hookbuf_type  },      \
  131           { "peerhook",         &ng_parse_hookbuf_type  },      \
  132           { NULL },                                             \
  133         }                                                       \
  134 }
  135 
  136 /* Structure used for NGM_CONNECT */
  137 struct ngm_connect {
  138         char    path[NG_PATHLEN + 1];                   /* peer path */
  139         char    ourhook[NG_HOOKLEN + 1];                /* hook name */
  140         char    peerhook[NG_HOOKLEN + 1];               /* peer hook name */
  141 };
  142 
  143 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
  144 #define NG_GENERIC_CONNECT_INFO()       {                       \
  145         {                                                       \
  146           { "path",             &ng_parse_pathbuf_type  },      \
  147           { "ourhook",          &ng_parse_hookbuf_type  },      \
  148           { "peerhook",         &ng_parse_hookbuf_type  },      \
  149           { NULL },                                             \
  150         }                                                       \
  151 }
  152 
  153 /* Structure used for NGM_NAME */
  154 struct ngm_name {
  155         char    name[NG_NODELEN + 1];                   /* node name */
  156 };
  157 
  158 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
  159 #define NG_GENERIC_NAME_INFO()  {                               \
  160         {                                                       \
  161           { "name",             &ng_parse_nodebuf_type  },      \
  162           { NULL },                                             \
  163         }                                                       \
  164 }
  165 
  166 /* Structure used for NGM_RMHOOK */
  167 struct ngm_rmhook {
  168         char    ourhook[NG_HOOKLEN + 1];                /* hook name */
  169 };
  170 
  171 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
  172 #define NG_GENERIC_RMHOOK_INFO()        {                       \
  173         {                                                       \
  174           { "hook",             &ng_parse_hookbuf_type  },      \
  175           { NULL },                                             \
  176         }                                                       \
  177 }
  178 
  179 /* Structure used for NGM_NODEINFO */
  180 struct nodeinfo {
  181         char            name[NG_NODELEN + 1];   /* node name (if any) */
  182         char            type[NG_TYPELEN + 1];   /* peer type */
  183         ng_ID_t         id;                     /* unique identifier */
  184         u_int32_t       hooks;                  /* number of active hooks */
  185 };
  186 
  187 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
  188 #define NG_GENERIC_NODEINFO_INFO()      {                       \
  189         {                                                       \
  190           { "name",             &ng_parse_nodebuf_type  },      \
  191           { "type",             &ng_parse_typebuf_type  },      \
  192           { "id",               &ng_parse_int32_type    },      \
  193           { "hooks",            &ng_parse_int32_type    },      \
  194           { NULL },                                             \
  195         }                                                       \
  196 }
  197 
  198 /* Structure used for NGM_LISTHOOKS */
  199 struct linkinfo {
  200         char            ourhook[NG_HOOKLEN + 1];        /* hook name */
  201         char            peerhook[NG_HOOKLEN + 1];       /* peer hook */
  202         struct nodeinfo nodeinfo;
  203 };
  204 
  205 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
  206 #define NG_GENERIC_LINKINFO_INFO(nitype)        {               \
  207         {                                                       \
  208           { "ourhook",          &ng_parse_hookbuf_type  },      \
  209           { "peerhook",         &ng_parse_hookbuf_type  },      \
  210           { "nodeinfo",         (nitype)                },      \
  211           { NULL },                                             \
  212         }                                                       \
  213 }
  214 
  215 struct hooklist {
  216         struct nodeinfo nodeinfo;               /* node information */
  217         struct linkinfo link[0];                /* info about each hook */
  218 };
  219 
  220 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
  221 #define NG_GENERIC_HOOKLIST_INFO(nitype,litype) {               \
  222         {                                                       \
  223           { "nodeinfo",         (nitype)                },      \
  224           { "linkinfo",         (litype)                },      \
  225           { NULL },                                             \
  226         }                                                       \
  227 }
  228 
  229 /* Structure used for NGM_LISTNAMES/NGM_LISTNODES */
  230 struct namelist {
  231         u_int32_t       numnames;
  232         struct nodeinfo nodeinfo[0];
  233 };
  234 
  235 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
  236 #define NG_GENERIC_LISTNODES_INFO(niarraytype)  {               \
  237         {                                                       \
  238           { "numnames",         &ng_parse_int32_type    },      \
  239           { "nodeinfo",         (niarraytype)           },      \
  240           { NULL },                                             \
  241         }                                                       \
  242 }
  243 
  244 /* Structure used for NGM_LISTTYPES */
  245 struct typeinfo {
  246         char            type_name[NG_TYPELEN + 1];      /* name of type */
  247         u_int32_t       numnodes;                       /* number alive */
  248 };
  249 
  250 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
  251 #define NG_GENERIC_TYPEINFO_INFO()              {               \
  252         {                                                       \
  253           { "typename",         &ng_parse_typebuf_type  },      \
  254           { "typeinfo",         &ng_parse_int32_type    },      \
  255           { NULL },                                             \
  256         }                                                       \
  257 }
  258 
  259 struct typelist {
  260         u_int32_t       numtypes;
  261         struct typeinfo typeinfo[0];
  262 };
  263 
  264 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
  265 #define NG_GENERIC_TYPELIST_INFO(tiarraytype)   {               \
  266         {                                                       \
  267           { "numtypes",         &ng_parse_int32_type    },      \
  268           { "typeinfo",         (tiarraytype)           },      \
  269           { NULL },                                             \
  270         }                                                       \
  271 }
  272 
  273 /*
  274  * For netgraph nodes that are somehow associated with file descriptors
  275  * (e.g., a device that has a /dev entry and is also a netgraph node),
  276  * we define a generic ioctl for requesting the corresponding nodeinfo
  277  * structure and for assigning a name (if there isn't one already).
  278  *
  279  * For these to you need to also #include <sys/ioccom.h>.
  280  */
  281 
  282 #define NGIOCGINFO      _IOR('N', 40, struct nodeinfo)  /* get node info */
  283 #define NGIOCSETNAME    _IOW('N', 41, struct ngm_name)  /* set node name */
  284 
  285 #ifdef KERNEL
  286 /*
  287  * Allocate and initialize a netgraph message "msg" with "len"
  288  * extra bytes of argument. Sets "msg" to NULL if fails.
  289  * Does not initialize token.
  290  */
  291 #define NG_MKMESSAGE(msg, cookie, cmdid, len, how)                      \
  292         do {                                                            \
  293           MALLOC((msg), struct ng_mesg *, sizeof(struct ng_mesg)        \
  294             + (len), M_NETGRAPH, (how));                                \
  295           if ((msg) == NULL)                                            \
  296             break;                                                      \
  297           bzero((msg), sizeof(struct ng_mesg) + (len));                 \
  298           (msg)->header.version = NG_VERSION;                           \
  299           (msg)->header.typecookie = (cookie);                          \
  300           (msg)->header.cmd = (cmdid);                                  \
  301           (msg)->header.arglen = (len);                                 \
  302           strncpy((msg)->header.cmdstr, #cmdid,                         \
  303             sizeof((msg)->header.cmdstr) - 1);                          \
  304         } while (0)
  305 
  306 /*
  307  * Allocate and initialize a response "rsp" to a message "msg"
  308  * with "len" extra bytes of argument. Sets "rsp" to NULL if fails.
  309  */
  310 #define NG_MKRESPONSE(rsp, msg, len, how)                               \
  311         do {                                                            \
  312           MALLOC((rsp), struct ng_mesg *, sizeof(struct ng_mesg)        \
  313             + (len), M_NETGRAPH, (how));                                \
  314           if ((rsp) == NULL)                                            \
  315             break;                                                      \
  316           bzero((rsp), sizeof(struct ng_mesg) + (len));                 \
  317           (rsp)->header.version = NG_VERSION;                           \
  318           (rsp)->header.arglen = (len);                                 \
  319           (rsp)->header.token = (msg)->header.token;                    \
  320           (rsp)->header.typecookie = (msg)->header.typecookie;          \
  321           (rsp)->header.cmd = (msg)->header.cmd;                        \
  322           bcopy((msg)->header.cmdstr, (rsp)->header.cmdstr,             \
  323             sizeof((rsp)->header.cmdstr));                              \
  324           (rsp)->header.flags |= NGF_RESP;                              \
  325         } while (0)
  326 #endif /* KERNEL */
  327 
  328 #endif /* _NETGRAPH_NG_MESSAGE_H_ */
  329 

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