The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netgraph/ng_message.h

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    1 /*
    2  * ng_message.h
    3  */
    4 
    5 /*-
    6  * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Whistle Communications, Inc.
    7  * All rights reserved.
    8  * 
    9  * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and
   10  * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or
   11  * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications;
   12  * provided, however, that:
   13  * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the
   14  *    copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and
   15  * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle
   16  *    Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE
   17  *    COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as
   18  *    such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software.
   19  * 
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND
   21  * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO
   22  * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE,
   23  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
   24  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
   25  * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY
   26  * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
   27  * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
   28  * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
   29  * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
   30  * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
   31  * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
   32  * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY
   33  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   34  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   35  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
   36  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   37  *
   38  * Author: Julian Elischer <julian@freebsd.org>
   39  *
   40  * $FreeBSD$
   41  * $Whistle: ng_message.h,v 1.12 1999/01/25 01:17:44 archie Exp $
   42  */
   43 
   44 #ifndef _NETGRAPH_NG_MESSAGE_H_
   45 #define _NETGRAPH_NG_MESSAGE_H_
   46 
   47 /* ASCII string size limits */
   48 #define NG_TYPESIZ      32      /* max type name len (including null) */
   49 #define NG_HOOKSIZ      32      /* max hook name len (including null) */
   50 #define NG_NODESIZ      32      /* max node name len (including null) */
   51 #define NG_PATHSIZ      512     /* max path len (including null) */
   52 #define NG_CMDSTRSIZ    32      /* max command string (including null) */
   53 
   54 #ifndef BURN_BRIDGES
   55 /* don't use these - they will go away */
   56 #define NG_TYPELEN      (NG_TYPESIZ - 1)
   57 #define NG_HOOKLEN      (NG_HOOKSIZ - 1)
   58 #define NG_NODELEN      (NG_NODESIZ - 1)
   59 #define NG_PATHLEN      (NG_PATHSIZ - 1)
   60 #define NG_CMDSTRLEN    (NG_CMDSTRSIZ - 1)
   61 #endif
   62 
   63 #define NG_TEXTRESPONSE 1024    /* allow this length for a text response */
   64 
   65 /* A netgraph message */
   66 struct ng_mesg {
   67         struct  ng_msghdr {
   68                 u_char          version;                /*  == NGM_VERSION */
   69                 u_char          spare;                  /* pad to 2 bytes */
   70                 u_int16_t       arglen;                 /* length of data */
   71                 u_int32_t       cmd;                    /* command identifier */
   72                 u_int32_t       flags;                  /* message status */
   73                 u_int32_t       spare2;                 /* pad to 8 bytes */
   74                 u_int32_t       token;                  /* match with reply */
   75                 u_int32_t       typecookie;             /* node's type cookie */
   76                 u_char          cmdstr[NG_CMDSTRSIZ];   /* cmd string + \0 */
   77         } header;
   78         char    data[];                 /* placeholder for actual data */
   79 };
   80 
   81 /* this command is guaranteed to not alter data or'd into the command */
   82 #define NGM_READONLY    0x10000000
   83 
   84 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
   85 #define NG_GENERIC_NG_MESG_INFO(dtype)  {                       \
   86           { "version",          &ng_parse_uint8_type    },      \
   87           { "spare",            &ng_parse_uint8_type    },      \
   88           { "arglen",           &ng_parse_uint16_type   },      \
   89           { "cmd",              &ng_parse_uint32_type   },      \
   90           { "flags",            &ng_parse_hint32_type   },      \
   91           { "spare2",           &ng_parse_uint32_type   },      \
   92           { "token",            &ng_parse_uint32_type   },      \
   93           { "typecookie",       &ng_parse_uint32_type   },      \
   94           { "cmdstr",           &ng_parse_cmdbuf_type   },      \
   95           { "data",             (dtype)                 },      \
   96           { NULL }                                              \
   97 }
   98 
   99 /*
  100  * Netgraph message header compatibility field
  101  * Interfaces within the kernel are defined by a different 
  102  * value (see NG_ABI_VERSION in netgraph.g)
  103  */
  104 #define NG_VERSION      7
  105 
  106 /* Flags field flags */
  107 #define NGF_ORIG        0x00000000      /* the msg is the original request */
  108 #define NGF_RESP        0x00000001      /* the message is a response */
  109 
  110 /* Type of a unique node ID */
  111 #define ng_ID_t unsigned int
  112 
  113 /*
  114  * Here we describe the "generic" messages that all nodes inherently
  115  * understand. With the exception of NGM_TEXT_STATUS, these are handled
  116  * automatically by the base netgraph code.
  117  */
  118 
  119 /* Generic message type cookie */
  120 #define NGM_GENERIC_COOKIE      977674408
  121 
  122 /* Generic messages defined for this type cookie */
  123 #define NGM_SHUTDOWN            1       /* shut down node */
  124 #define NGM_MKPEER              2       /* create and attach a peer node */
  125 #define NGM_CONNECT             3       /* connect two nodes */
  126 #define NGM_NAME                4       /* give a node a name */
  127 #define NGM_RMHOOK              5       /* break a connection btw. two nodes */
  128 #define NGM_NODEINFO            (6|NGM_READONLY)/* get nodeinfo for target */
  129 #define NGM_LISTHOOKS           (7|NGM_READONLY)/* get list of hooks on node */
  130 #define NGM_LISTNAMES           (8|NGM_READONLY)/* list globally named nodes */
  131 #define NGM_LISTNODES           (9|NGM_READONLY)/* list nodes, named & not */
  132 #define NGM_LISTTYPES           (10|NGM_READONLY)/* list installed node types */
  133 #define NGM_TEXT_STATUS         (11|NGM_READONLY)/* (optional) get txt status */
  134 #define NGM_BINARY2ASCII        (12|NGM_READONLY)/* convert ng_mesg to ascii */
  135 #define NGM_ASCII2BINARY        (13|NGM_READONLY)/* convert ascii to ng_mesg */
  136 #define NGM_TEXT_CONFIG         14      /* (optional) get/set text config */
  137 
  138 /*
  139  * Flow control and intra node control messages.
  140  * These are routed between nodes to allow flow control and to allow
  141  * events to be passed around the graph. 
  142  * There will be some form of default handling for these but I 
  143  * do not yet know what it is..
  144  */
  145 
  146 /* Generic message type cookie */
  147 #define NGM_FLOW_COOKIE 851672669 /* temp for debugging */
  148 
  149 /* Upstream messages */
  150 #define NGM_LINK_IS_UP          32      /* e.g. carrier found - no data */
  151 #define NGM_LINK_IS_DOWN        33      /* carrier lost, includes queue state */
  152 #define NGM_HIGH_WATER_PASSED   34      /* includes queue state */
  153 #define NGM_LOW_WATER_PASSED    35      /* includes queue state */
  154 #define NGM_SYNC_QUEUE_STATE    36      /* sync response from sending packet */
  155 
  156 /* Downstream messages */
  157 #define NGM_DROP_LINK           41      /* drop DTR, etc. - stay in the graph */
  158 #define NGM_RAISE_LINK          42      /* if you previously dropped it */
  159 #define NGM_FLUSH_QUEUE         43      /* no data */
  160 #define NGM_GET_BANDWIDTH       (44|NGM_READONLY)       /* either real or measured */
  161 #define NGM_SET_XMIT_Q_LIMITS   45      /* includes queue state */
  162 #define NGM_GET_XMIT_Q_LIMITS   (46|NGM_READONLY)       /* returns queue state */
  163 #define NGM_MICROMANAGE         47      /* We want sync. queue state
  164                                                 reply for each packet sent */
  165 #define NGM_SET_FLOW_MANAGER    48      /* send flow control here */ 
  166 /* Structure used for NGM_MKPEER */
  167 struct ngm_mkpeer {
  168         char    type[NG_TYPESIZ];               /* peer type */
  169         char    ourhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];            /* hook name */
  170         char    peerhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];           /* peer hook name */
  171 };
  172 
  173 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
  174 #define NG_GENERIC_MKPEER_INFO()        {                       \
  175           { "type",             &ng_parse_typebuf_type  },      \
  176           { "ourhook",          &ng_parse_hookbuf_type  },      \
  177           { "peerhook",         &ng_parse_hookbuf_type  },      \
  178           { NULL }                                              \
  179 }
  180 
  181 /* Structure used for NGM_CONNECT */
  182 struct ngm_connect {
  183         char    path[NG_PATHSIZ];               /* peer path */
  184         char    ourhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];            /* hook name */
  185         char    peerhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];           /* peer hook name */
  186 };
  187 
  188 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
  189 #define NG_GENERIC_CONNECT_INFO()       {                       \
  190           { "path",             &ng_parse_pathbuf_type  },      \
  191           { "ourhook",          &ng_parse_hookbuf_type  },      \
  192           { "peerhook",         &ng_parse_hookbuf_type  },      \
  193           { NULL }                                              \
  194 }
  195 
  196 /* Structure used for NGM_NAME */
  197 struct ngm_name {
  198         char    name[NG_NODESIZ];                       /* node name */
  199 };
  200 
  201 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
  202 #define NG_GENERIC_NAME_INFO()  {                               \
  203           { "name",             &ng_parse_nodebuf_type  },      \
  204           { NULL }                                              \
  205 }
  206 
  207 /* Structure used for NGM_RMHOOK */
  208 struct ngm_rmhook {
  209         char    ourhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];            /* hook name */
  210 };
  211 
  212 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
  213 #define NG_GENERIC_RMHOOK_INFO()        {                       \
  214           { "hook",             &ng_parse_hookbuf_type  },      \
  215           { NULL }                                              \
  216 }
  217 
  218 /* Structure used for NGM_NODEINFO */
  219 struct nodeinfo {
  220         char            name[NG_NODESIZ];       /* node name (if any) */
  221         char            type[NG_TYPESIZ];       /* peer type */
  222         ng_ID_t         id;                     /* unique identifier */
  223         u_int32_t       hooks;                  /* number of active hooks */
  224 };
  225 
  226 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
  227 #define NG_GENERIC_NODEINFO_INFO()      {                       \
  228           { "name",             &ng_parse_nodebuf_type  },      \
  229           { "type",             &ng_parse_typebuf_type  },      \
  230           { "id",               &ng_parse_hint32_type   },      \
  231           { "hooks",            &ng_parse_uint32_type   },      \
  232           { NULL }                                              \
  233 }
  234 
  235 /* Structure used for NGM_LISTHOOKS */
  236 struct linkinfo {
  237         char            ourhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];    /* hook name */
  238         char            peerhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];   /* peer hook */
  239         struct nodeinfo nodeinfo;
  240 };
  241 
  242 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
  243 #define NG_GENERIC_LINKINFO_INFO(nitype)        {               \
  244           { "ourhook",          &ng_parse_hookbuf_type  },      \
  245           { "peerhook",         &ng_parse_hookbuf_type  },      \
  246           { "nodeinfo",         (nitype)                },      \
  247           { NULL }                                              \
  248 }
  249 
  250 struct hooklist {
  251         struct nodeinfo nodeinfo;               /* node information */
  252         struct linkinfo link[];                 /* info about each hook */
  253 };
  254 
  255 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
  256 #define NG_GENERIC_HOOKLIST_INFO(nitype,litype) {               \
  257           { "nodeinfo",         (nitype)                },      \
  258           { "linkinfo",         (litype)                },      \
  259           { NULL }                                              \
  260 }
  261 
  262 /* Structure used for NGM_LISTNAMES/NGM_LISTNODES */
  263 struct namelist {
  264         u_int32_t       numnames;
  265         struct nodeinfo nodeinfo[];
  266 };
  267 
  268 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
  269 #define NG_GENERIC_LISTNODES_INFO(niarraytype)  {               \
  270           { "numnames",         &ng_parse_uint32_type   },      \
  271           { "nodeinfo",         (niarraytype)           },      \
  272           { NULL }                                              \
  273 }
  274 
  275 /* Structure used for NGM_LISTTYPES */
  276 struct typeinfo {
  277         char            type_name[NG_TYPESIZ];  /* name of type */
  278         u_int32_t       numnodes;               /* number alive */
  279 };
  280 
  281 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
  282 #define NG_GENERIC_TYPEINFO_INFO()              {               \
  283           { "typename",         &ng_parse_typebuf_type  },      \
  284           { "numnodes",         &ng_parse_uint32_type   },      \
  285           { NULL }                                              \
  286 }
  287 
  288 struct typelist {
  289         u_int32_t       numtypes;
  290         struct typeinfo typeinfo[];
  291 };
  292 
  293 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
  294 #define NG_GENERIC_TYPELIST_INFO(tiarraytype)   {               \
  295           { "numtypes",         &ng_parse_uint32_type   },      \
  296           { "typeinfo",         (tiarraytype)           },      \
  297           { NULL }                                              \
  298 }
  299 
  300 struct ngm_bandwidth {
  301         u_int64_t       nominal_in;
  302         u_int64_t       seen_in;
  303         u_int64_t       nominal_out;
  304         u_int64_t       seen_out;
  305 };
  306 
  307 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
  308 #define NG_GENERIC_BANDWIDTH_INFO()     {                       \
  309           { "nominal_in",       &ng_parse_uint64_type   },      \
  310           { "seen_in",          &ng_parse_uint64_type   },      \
  311           { "nominal_out",      &ng_parse_uint64_type   },      \
  312           { "seen_out",         &ng_parse_uint64_type   },      \
  313           { NULL }                                              \
  314 }
  315 
  316 /*
  317  * Information about a node's 'output' queue.
  318  * This is NOT the netgraph input queueing mechanism,
  319  * but rather any queue the node may implement internally
  320  * This has to consider ALTQ if we are to work with it.
  321  * As far as I can see, ALTQ counts PACKETS, not bytes.
  322  * If ALTQ has several queues and one has passed a watermark
  323  * we should have the priority of that queue be real (and not -1)
  324  * XXX ALTQ stuff is just an idea.....
  325  */
  326 struct ngm_queue_state {
  327         u_int queue_priority; /* maybe only low-pri is full. -1 = all*/
  328         u_int   max_queuelen_bytes;
  329         u_int   max_queuelen_packets;
  330         u_int   low_watermark;
  331         u_int   high_watermark;
  332         u_int   current;
  333 };
  334 
  335 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
  336 #define NG_GENERIC_QUEUE_INFO() {                               \
  337           { "max_queuelen_bytes", &ng_parse_uint_type   },      \
  338           { "max_queuelen_packets", &ng_parse_uint_type },      \
  339           { "high_watermark",   &ng_parse_uint_type     },      \
  340           { "low_watermark",    &ng_parse_uint_type     },      \
  341           { "current",          &ng_parse_uint_type     },      \
  342           { NULL }                                              \
  343 }
  344 
  345 /* Tell a node who to send async flow control info to. */
  346 struct flow_manager {
  347         ng_ID_t         id;                     /* unique identifier */
  348 };
  349 
  350 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
  351 #define NG_GENERIC_FLOW_MANAGER_INFO()  {                       \
  352           { "id",               &ng_parse_hint32_type   },      \
  353           { NULL }                                              \
  354 }
  355 
  356 
  357 /*
  358  * For netgraph nodes that are somehow associated with file descriptors
  359  * (e.g., a device that has a /dev entry and is also a netgraph node),
  360  * we define a generic ioctl for requesting the corresponding nodeinfo
  361  * structure and for assigning a name (if there isn't one already).
  362  *
  363  * For these to you need to also #include <sys/ioccom.h>.
  364  */
  365 
  366 #define NGIOCGINFO      _IOR('N', 40, struct nodeinfo)  /* get node info */
  367 #define NGIOCSETNAME    _IOW('N', 41, struct ngm_name)  /* set node name */
  368 
  369 #ifdef _KERNEL
  370 /*
  371  * Allocate and initialize a netgraph message "msg" with "len"
  372  * extra bytes of argument. Sets "msg" to NULL if fails.
  373  * Does not initialize token.
  374  */
  375 #define NG_MKMESSAGE(msg, cookie, cmdid, len, how)                      \
  376         do {                                                            \
  377           MALLOC((msg), struct ng_mesg *, sizeof(struct ng_mesg)        \
  378             + (len), M_NETGRAPH_MSG, (how) | M_ZERO);                   \
  379           if ((msg) == NULL)                                            \
  380             break;                                                      \
  381           (msg)->header.version = NG_VERSION;                           \
  382           (msg)->header.typecookie = (cookie);                          \
  383           (msg)->header.cmd = (cmdid);                                  \
  384           (msg)->header.arglen = (len);                                 \
  385           strncpy((msg)->header.cmdstr, #cmdid,                         \
  386             sizeof((msg)->header.cmdstr) - 1);                          \
  387         } while (0)
  388 
  389 /*
  390  * Allocate and initialize a response "rsp" to a message "msg"
  391  * with "len" extra bytes of argument. Sets "rsp" to NULL if fails.
  392  */
  393 #define NG_MKRESPONSE(rsp, msg, len, how)                               \
  394         do {                                                            \
  395           MALLOC((rsp), struct ng_mesg *, sizeof(struct ng_mesg)        \
  396             + (len), M_NETGRAPH_MSG, (how) | M_ZERO);                   \
  397           if ((rsp) == NULL)                                            \
  398             break;                                                      \
  399           (rsp)->header.version = NG_VERSION;                           \
  400           (rsp)->header.arglen = (len);                                 \
  401           (rsp)->header.token = (msg)->header.token;                    \
  402           (rsp)->header.typecookie = (msg)->header.typecookie;          \
  403           (rsp)->header.cmd = (msg)->header.cmd;                        \
  404           bcopy((msg)->header.cmdstr, (rsp)->header.cmdstr,             \
  405             sizeof((rsp)->header.cmdstr));                              \
  406           (rsp)->header.flags |= NGF_RESP;                              \
  407         } while (0)
  408 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  409 
  410 #endif /* _NETGRAPH_NG_MESSAGE_H_ */
  411 

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