The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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sys/netgraph/ng_pppoe.c

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    1 /*
    2  * ng_pppoe.c
    3  */
    4 
    5 /*-
    6  * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Whistle Communications, Inc.
    7  * All rights reserved.
    8  * 
    9  * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and
   10  * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or
   11  * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications;
   12  * provided, however, that:
   13  * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the
   14  *    copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and
   15  * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle
   16  *    Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE
   17  *    COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as
   18  *    such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software.
   19  * 
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND
   21  * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO
   22  * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE,
   23  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
   24  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
   25  * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY
   26  * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
   27  * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
   28  * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
   29  * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
   30  * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
   31  * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
   32  * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY
   33  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   34  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   35  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
   36  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   37  *
   38  * Author: Julian Elischer <julian@freebsd.org>
   39  *
   40  * $FreeBSD$
   41  * $Whistle: ng_pppoe.c,v 1.10 1999/11/01 09:24:52 julian Exp $
   42  */
   43 
   44 #include <sys/param.h>
   45 #include <sys/systm.h>
   46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   47 #include <sys/ktr.h>
   48 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   50 #include <sys/errno.h>
   51 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   52 #include <net/ethernet.h>
   53 
   54 #include <netgraph/ng_message.h>
   55 #include <netgraph/netgraph.h>
   56 #include <netgraph/ng_parse.h>
   57 #include <netgraph/ng_pppoe.h>
   58 #include <netgraph/ng_ether.h>
   59 
   60 #ifdef NG_SEPARATE_MALLOC
   61 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NETGRAPH_PPPOE, "netgraph_pppoe", "netgraph pppoe node");
   62 #else
   63 #define M_NETGRAPH_PPPOE M_NETGRAPH
   64 #endif
   65 
   66 #define SIGNOFF "session closed"
   67 #define OFFSETOF(s, e) ((char *)&((s *)0)->e - (char *)((s *)0))
   68 
   69 /*
   70  * This section contains the netgraph method declarations for the
   71  * pppoe node. These methods define the netgraph pppoe 'type'.
   72  */
   73 
   74 static ng_constructor_t ng_pppoe_constructor;
   75 static ng_rcvmsg_t      ng_pppoe_rcvmsg;
   76 static ng_shutdown_t    ng_pppoe_shutdown;
   77 static ng_newhook_t     ng_pppoe_newhook;
   78 static ng_connect_t     ng_pppoe_connect;
   79 static ng_rcvdata_t     ng_pppoe_rcvdata;
   80 static ng_disconnect_t  ng_pppoe_disconnect;
   81 
   82 /* Parse type for struct ngpppoe_init_data */
   83 static const struct ng_parse_struct_field ngpppoe_init_data_type_fields[]
   84         = NG_PPPOE_INIT_DATA_TYPE_INFO;
   85 static const struct ng_parse_type ngpppoe_init_data_state_type = {
   86         &ng_parse_struct_type,
   87         &ngpppoe_init_data_type_fields
   88 };
   89 
   90 /* Parse type for struct ngpppoe_sts */
   91 static const struct ng_parse_struct_field ng_pppoe_sts_type_fields[]
   92         = NG_PPPOE_STS_TYPE_INFO;
   93 static const struct ng_parse_type ng_pppoe_sts_state_type = {
   94         &ng_parse_struct_type,
   95         &ng_pppoe_sts_type_fields
   96 };
   97 
   98 /* List of commands and how to convert arguments to/from ASCII */
   99 static const struct ng_cmdlist ng_pppoe_cmds[] = {
  100         {
  101           NGM_PPPOE_COOKIE,
  102           NGM_PPPOE_CONNECT,
  103           "pppoe_connect",
  104           &ngpppoe_init_data_state_type,
  105           NULL
  106         },
  107         {
  108           NGM_PPPOE_COOKIE,
  109           NGM_PPPOE_LISTEN,
  110           "pppoe_listen",
  111           &ngpppoe_init_data_state_type,
  112           NULL
  113         },
  114         {
  115           NGM_PPPOE_COOKIE,
  116           NGM_PPPOE_OFFER,
  117           "pppoe_offer",
  118           &ngpppoe_init_data_state_type,
  119           NULL
  120         },
  121         {
  122           NGM_PPPOE_COOKIE,
  123           NGM_PPPOE_SERVICE,
  124           "pppoe_service",
  125           &ngpppoe_init_data_state_type,
  126           NULL
  127         },
  128         {
  129           NGM_PPPOE_COOKIE,
  130           NGM_PPPOE_SUCCESS,
  131           "pppoe_success",
  132           &ng_pppoe_sts_state_type,
  133           NULL
  134         },
  135         {
  136           NGM_PPPOE_COOKIE,
  137           NGM_PPPOE_FAIL,
  138           "pppoe_fail",
  139           &ng_pppoe_sts_state_type,
  140           NULL
  141         },
  142         {
  143           NGM_PPPOE_COOKIE,
  144           NGM_PPPOE_CLOSE,
  145           "pppoe_close",
  146           &ng_pppoe_sts_state_type,
  147           NULL
  148         },
  149         {
  150           NGM_PPPOE_COOKIE,
  151           NGM_PPPOE_SETMODE,
  152           "pppoe_setmode",
  153           &ng_parse_string_type,
  154           NULL
  155         },
  156         {
  157           NGM_PPPOE_COOKIE,
  158           NGM_PPPOE_GETMODE,
  159           "pppoe_getmode",
  160           NULL,
  161           &ng_parse_string_type
  162         },
  163         {
  164           NGM_PPPOE_COOKIE,
  165           NGM_PPPOE_SETENADDR,
  166           "setenaddr",
  167           &ng_parse_enaddr_type,
  168           NULL
  169         },
  170         { 0 }
  171 };
  172 
  173 /* Netgraph node type descriptor */
  174 static struct ng_type typestruct = {
  175         .version =      NG_ABI_VERSION,
  176         .name =         NG_PPPOE_NODE_TYPE,
  177         .constructor =  ng_pppoe_constructor,
  178         .rcvmsg =       ng_pppoe_rcvmsg,
  179         .shutdown =     ng_pppoe_shutdown,
  180         .newhook =      ng_pppoe_newhook,
  181         .connect =      ng_pppoe_connect,
  182         .rcvdata =      ng_pppoe_rcvdata,
  183         .disconnect =   ng_pppoe_disconnect,
  184         .cmdlist =      ng_pppoe_cmds,
  185 };
  186 NETGRAPH_INIT(pppoe, &typestruct);
  187 
  188 /*
  189  * States for the session state machine.
  190  * These have no meaning if there is no hook attached yet.
  191  */
  192 enum state {
  193     PPPOE_SNONE=0,      /* [both] Initial state */
  194     PPPOE_LISTENING,    /* [Daemon] Listening for discover initiation pkt */
  195     PPPOE_SINIT,        /* [Client] Sent discovery initiation */
  196     PPPOE_PRIMED,       /* [Server] Awaiting PADI from daemon */
  197     PPPOE_SOFFER,       /* [Server] Sent offer message  (got PADI)*/
  198     PPPOE_SREQ,         /* [Client] Sent a Request */
  199     PPPOE_NEWCONNECTED, /* [Server] Connection established, No data received */
  200     PPPOE_CONNECTED,    /* [Both] Connection established, Data received */
  201     PPPOE_DEAD          /* [Both] */
  202 };
  203 
  204 #define NUMTAGS 20 /* number of tags we are set up to work with */
  205 
  206 /*
  207  * Information we store for each hook on each node for negotiating the
  208  * session. The mbuf and cluster are freed once negotiation has completed.
  209  * The whole negotiation block is then discarded.
  210  */
  211 
  212 struct sess_neg {
  213         struct mbuf             *m; /* holds cluster with last sent packet */
  214         union   packet          *pkt; /* points within the above cluster */
  215         struct callout          handle;   /* see timeout(9) */
  216         u_int                   timeout; /* 0,1,2,4,8,16 etc. seconds */
  217         u_int                   numtags;
  218         const struct pppoe_tag  *tags[NUMTAGS];
  219         u_int                   service_len;
  220         u_int                   ac_name_len;
  221 
  222         struct datatag          service;
  223         struct datatag          ac_name;
  224 };
  225 typedef struct sess_neg *negp;
  226 
  227 /*
  228  * Session information that is needed after connection.
  229  */
  230 struct sess_con {
  231         hook_p                  hook;
  232         uint16_t                Session_ID;
  233         enum state              state;
  234         ng_ID_t                 creator;        /* who to notify */
  235         struct pppoe_full_hdr   pkt_hdr;        /* used when connected */
  236         negp                    neg;            /* used when negotiating */
  237 };
  238 typedef struct sess_con *sessp;
  239 
  240 #define NG_PPPOE_SESSION_NODE(sp) NG_HOOK_NODE(sp->hook)
  241 
  242 /*
  243  * Information we store for each node
  244  */
  245 struct PPPoE {
  246         node_p          node;           /* back pointer to node */
  247         hook_p          ethernet_hook;
  248         hook_p          debug_hook;
  249         u_int           packets_in;     /* packets in from ethernet */
  250         u_int           packets_out;    /* packets out towards ethernet */
  251         uint32_t        flags;
  252 #define COMPAT_3COM     0x00000001
  253 #define COMPAT_DLINK    0x00000002
  254         struct ether_header     eh;
  255 };
  256 typedef struct PPPoE *priv_p;
  257 
  258 union uniq {
  259         char bytes[sizeof(void *)];
  260         void *pointer;
  261 };
  262 
  263 #define LEAVE(x) do { error = x; goto quit; } while(0)
  264 static void     pppoe_start(sessp sp);
  265 static void     ng_pppoe_sendpacket(sessp sp);
  266 static void     pppoe_ticker(node_p node, hook_p hook, void *arg1, int arg2);
  267 static const    struct pppoe_tag *scan_tags(sessp sp,
  268                         const struct pppoe_hdr* ph);
  269 static  int     pppoe_send_event(sessp sp, enum cmd cmdid);
  270 
  271 /*************************************************************************
  272  * Some basic utilities  from the Linux version with author's permission.*
  273  * Author:      Michal Ostrowski <mostrows@styx.uwaterloo.ca>            *
  274  ************************************************************************/
  275 
  276 /*
  277  * Generate a new session id
  278  * XXX find out the FreeBSD locking scheme.
  279  */
  280 static uint16_t
  281 get_new_sid(node_p node)
  282 {
  283         static int pppoe_sid = 10;
  284         hook_p  hook;
  285         uint16_t val;
  286 
  287 restart:
  288         val = pppoe_sid++;
  289         /*
  290          * Spec says 0xFFFF is reserved.
  291          * Also don't use 0x0000
  292          */
  293         if (val == 0xffff) {
  294                 pppoe_sid = 20;
  295                 goto restart;
  296         }
  297 
  298         /* Check it isn't already in use. */
  299         LIST_FOREACH(hook, &node->nd_hooks, hk_hooks) {
  300                 sessp sp = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook);
  301 
  302                 /* Skip any nonsession hook. */
  303                 if (sp == NULL)
  304                         continue;
  305                 if (sp->Session_ID == val)
  306                         goto restart;
  307         }
  308 
  309         CTR2(KTR_NET, "%20s: new sid %d", __func__, val);
  310 
  311         return (val);
  312 }
  313 
  314 
  315 /*
  316  * Return the location where the next tag can be put
  317  */
  318 static __inline const struct pppoe_tag*
  319 next_tag(const struct pppoe_hdr* ph)
  320 {
  321         return (const struct pppoe_tag*)(((const char*)&ph->tag[0])
  322             + ntohs(ph->length));
  323 }
  324 
  325 /*
  326  * Look for a tag of a specific type.
  327  * Don't trust any length the other end says,
  328  * but assume we already sanity checked ph->length.
  329  */
  330 static const struct pppoe_tag*
  331 get_tag(const struct pppoe_hdr* ph, uint16_t idx)
  332 {
  333         const char *const end = (const char *)next_tag(ph);
  334         const struct pppoe_tag *pt = &ph->tag[0];
  335         const char *ptn;
  336 
  337         /*
  338          * Keep processing tags while a tag header will still fit.
  339          */
  340         while((const char*)(pt + 1) <= end) {
  341                 /*
  342                  * If the tag data would go past the end of the packet, abort.
  343                  */
  344                 ptn = (((const char *)(pt + 1)) + ntohs(pt->tag_len));
  345                 if (ptn > end) {
  346                         CTR2(KTR_NET, "%20s: invalid length for tag %d",
  347                             __func__, idx);
  348                         return (NULL);
  349                 }
  350                 if (pt->tag_type == idx) {
  351                         CTR2(KTR_NET, "%20s: found tag %d", __func__, idx);
  352                         return (pt);
  353                 }
  354 
  355                 pt = (const struct pppoe_tag*)ptn;
  356         }
  357 
  358         CTR2(KTR_NET, "%20s: not found tag %d", __func__, idx);
  359         return (NULL);
  360 }
  361 
  362 /**************************************************************************
  363  * Inlines to initialise or add tags to a session's tag list.
  364  **************************************************************************/
  365 /*
  366  * Initialise the session's tag list.
  367  */
  368 static void
  369 init_tags(sessp sp)
  370 {
  371         KASSERT(sp->neg != NULL, ("%s: no neg", __func__));
  372         sp->neg->numtags = 0;
  373 }
  374 
  375 static void
  376 insert_tag(sessp sp, const struct pppoe_tag *tp)
  377 {
  378         negp neg = sp->neg;
  379         int i;
  380 
  381         KASSERT(neg != NULL, ("%s: no neg", __func__));
  382         if ((i = neg->numtags++) < NUMTAGS) {
  383                 neg->tags[i] = tp;
  384         } else {
  385                 log(LOG_NOTICE, "ng_pppoe: asked to add too many tags to "
  386                     "packet\n");
  387                 neg->numtags--;
  388         }
  389 }
  390 
  391 /*
  392  * Make up a packet, using the tags filled out for the session.
  393  *
  394  * Assume that the actual pppoe header and ethernet header
  395  * are filled out externally to this routine.
  396  * Also assume that neg->wh points to the correct
  397  * location at the front of the buffer space.
  398  */
  399 static void
  400 make_packet(sessp sp) {
  401         struct pppoe_full_hdr *wh = &sp->neg->pkt->pkt_header;
  402         const struct pppoe_tag **tag;
  403         char *dp;
  404         int count;
  405         int tlen;
  406         uint16_t length = 0;
  407 
  408         KASSERT((sp->neg != NULL) && (sp->neg->m != NULL),
  409             ("%s: called from wrong state", __func__));
  410         CTR2(KTR_NET, "%20s: called %d", __func__, sp->Session_ID);
  411 
  412         dp = (char *)wh->ph.tag;
  413         for (count = 0, tag = sp->neg->tags;
  414             ((count < sp->neg->numtags) && (count < NUMTAGS));
  415             tag++, count++) {
  416                 tlen = ntohs((*tag)->tag_len) + sizeof(**tag);
  417                 if ((length + tlen) > (ETHER_MAX_LEN - 4 - sizeof(*wh))) {
  418                         log(LOG_NOTICE, "ng_pppoe: tags too long\n");
  419                         sp->neg->numtags = count;
  420                         break;  /* XXX chop off what's too long */
  421                 }
  422                 bcopy(*tag, (char *)dp, tlen);
  423                 length += tlen;
  424                 dp += tlen;
  425         }
  426         wh->ph.length = htons(length);
  427         sp->neg->m->m_len = length + sizeof(*wh);
  428         sp->neg->m->m_pkthdr.len = length + sizeof(*wh);
  429 }
  430 
  431 /**************************************************************************
  432  * Routines to match a service.                                           *
  433  **************************************************************************/
  434 
  435 /*
  436  * Find a hook that has a service string that matches that
  437  * we are seeking. For now use a simple string.
  438  * In the future we may need something like regexp().
  439  *
  440  * Null string is a wildcard (ANY service), according to RFC2516.
  441  * And historical FreeBSD wildcard is also "*".
  442  */
  443 
  444 static hook_p
  445 pppoe_match_svc(node_p node, const struct pppoe_tag *tag)
  446 {
  447         hook_p hook;
  448 
  449         LIST_FOREACH(hook, &node->nd_hooks, hk_hooks) {
  450                 sessp sp = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook);
  451                 negp neg;
  452 
  453                 /* Skip any nonsession hook. */
  454                 if (sp == NULL)
  455                         continue;
  456 
  457                 /* Skip any sessions which are not in LISTEN mode. */
  458                 if (sp->state != PPPOE_LISTENING)
  459                         continue;
  460 
  461                 neg = sp->neg;
  462 
  463                 /* Empty Service-Name matches any service. */
  464                 if (neg->service_len == 0)
  465                         break;
  466 
  467                 /* Special case for a blank or "*" service name (wildcard). */
  468                 if (neg->service_len == 1 && neg->service.data[0] == '*')
  469                         break;
  470 
  471                 /* If the lengths don't match, that aint it. */
  472                 if (neg->service_len != ntohs(tag->tag_len))
  473                         continue;
  474 
  475                 if (strncmp(tag->tag_data, neg->service.data,
  476                     ntohs(tag->tag_len)) == 0)
  477                         break;
  478         }
  479         CTR3(KTR_NET, "%20s: matched %p for %s", __func__, hook, tag->tag_data);
  480 
  481         return (hook);
  482 }
  483 
  484 /*
  485  * Broadcast the PADI packet in m0 to all listening hooks.
  486  * This routine is called when a PADI with empty Service-Name
  487  * tag is received. Client should receive PADOs with all
  488  * available services.
  489  */
  490 static int
  491 pppoe_broadcast_padi(node_p node, struct mbuf *m0)
  492 {
  493         hook_p hook;
  494         int error = 0;
  495 
  496         LIST_FOREACH(hook, &node->nd_hooks, hk_hooks) {
  497                 sessp sp = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook);
  498                 struct mbuf *m;
  499 
  500                 /*
  501                  * Go through all listening hooks and
  502                  * broadcast the PADI packet up there
  503                  */
  504                 if (sp == NULL)
  505                         continue;
  506 
  507                 if (sp->state != PPPOE_LISTENING)
  508                         continue;
  509 
  510                 m = m_dup(m0, M_DONTWAIT);
  511                 if (m == NULL)
  512                         return (ENOMEM);
  513                 NG_SEND_DATA_ONLY(error, hook, m);
  514                 if (error)
  515                         return (error);
  516         }
  517 
  518         return (0);
  519 }
  520 
  521 /*
  522  * Find a hook, which name equals to given service.
  523  */
  524 static hook_p
  525 pppoe_find_svc(node_p node, const char *svc_name, int svc_len)
  526 {
  527         hook_p  hook;
  528 
  529         LIST_FOREACH(hook, &node->nd_hooks, hk_hooks) {
  530                 sessp sp = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook);
  531                 negp neg;
  532 
  533                 /* Skip any nonsession hook. */
  534                 if (sp == NULL)
  535                         continue;
  536 
  537                 /* Skip any sessions which are not in LISTEN mode. */
  538                 if (sp->state != PPPOE_LISTENING)
  539                         continue;
  540 
  541                 neg = sp->neg;
  542 
  543                 if (neg->service_len == svc_len &&
  544                     strncmp(svc_name, neg->service.data, svc_len == 0))
  545                         return (hook);
  546         }
  547 
  548         return (NULL);
  549 }
  550 
  551 /**************************************************************************
  552  * Routine to find a particular session that matches an incoming packet.  *
  553  **************************************************************************/
  554 static hook_p
  555 pppoe_findsession(node_p node, const struct pppoe_full_hdr *wh)
  556 {
  557         hook_p  hook = NULL;
  558         uint16_t session = ntohs(wh->ph.sid);
  559 
  560         /*
  561          * Find matching peer/session combination.
  562          */
  563         LIST_FOREACH(hook, &node->nd_hooks, hk_hooks) {
  564                 sessp   sp = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook);
  565 
  566                 /* Skip any nonsession hook. */
  567                 if (sp == NULL)
  568                         continue;
  569                 if (sp->Session_ID == session &&
  570                     (sp->state == PPPOE_CONNECTED ||
  571                      sp->state == PPPOE_NEWCONNECTED) &&
  572                     bcmp(sp->pkt_hdr.eh.ether_dhost,
  573                      wh->eh.ether_shost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
  574                         break;
  575                 }
  576         }
  577         CTR3(KTR_NET, "%20s: matched %p for %d", __func__, hook, session);
  578 
  579         return (hook);
  580 }
  581 
  582 static hook_p
  583 pppoe_finduniq(node_p node, const struct pppoe_tag *tag)
  584 {
  585         hook_p  hook = NULL;
  586         union uniq uniq;
  587 
  588         bcopy(tag->tag_data, uniq.bytes, sizeof(void *));
  589         /* Cycle through all known hooks. */
  590         LIST_FOREACH(hook, &node->nd_hooks, hk_hooks) {
  591                 /* Skip any nonsession hook. */
  592                 if (NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook) == NULL)
  593                         continue;
  594                 if (uniq.pointer == NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook))
  595                         break;
  596         }
  597         CTR3(KTR_NET, "%20s: matched %p for %p", __func__, hook, uniq.pointer);
  598 
  599         return (hook);
  600 }
  601 
  602 /**************************************************************************
  603  * Start of Netgraph entrypoints.                                         *
  604  **************************************************************************/
  605 
  606 /*
  607  * Allocate the private data structure and link it with node.
  608  */
  609 static int
  610 ng_pppoe_constructor(node_p node)
  611 {
  612         priv_p privp;
  613 
  614         /* Initialize private descriptor. */
  615         privp = malloc(sizeof(*privp), M_NETGRAPH_PPPOE, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
  616         if (privp == NULL)
  617                 return (ENOMEM);
  618 
  619         /* Link structs together; this counts as our one reference to *node. */
  620         NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, privp);
  621         privp->node = node;
  622 
  623         /* Initialize to standard mode. */
  624         memset(&privp->eh.ether_dhost, 0xff, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
  625         privp->eh.ether_type = ETHERTYPE_PPPOE_DISC;
  626 
  627         CTR3(KTR_NET, "%20s: created node [%x] (%p)",
  628             __func__, node->nd_ID, node);
  629 
  630         return (0);
  631 }
  632 
  633 /*
  634  * Give our ok for a hook to be added...
  635  * point the hook's private info to the hook structure.
  636  *
  637  * The following hook names are special:
  638  *  "ethernet":  the hook that should be connected to a NIC.
  639  *  "debug":    copies of data sent out here  (when I write the code).
  640  * All other hook names need only be unique. (the framework checks this).
  641  */
  642 static int
  643 ng_pppoe_newhook(node_p node, hook_p hook, const char *name)
  644 {
  645         const priv_p privp = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
  646         sessp sp;
  647 
  648         if (strcmp(name, NG_PPPOE_HOOK_ETHERNET) == 0) {
  649                 privp->ethernet_hook = hook;
  650         } else if (strcmp(name, NG_PPPOE_HOOK_DEBUG) == 0) {
  651                 privp->debug_hook = hook;
  652         } else {
  653                 /*
  654                  * Any other unique name is OK.
  655                  * The infrastructure has already checked that it's unique,
  656                  * so just allocate it and hook it in.
  657                  */
  658                 sp = malloc(sizeof(*sp), M_NETGRAPH_PPPOE, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
  659                 if (sp == NULL)
  660                         return (ENOMEM);
  661 
  662                 NG_HOOK_SET_PRIVATE(hook, sp);
  663                 sp->hook = hook;
  664         }
  665         CTR5(KTR_NET, "%20s: node [%x] (%p) connected hook %s (%p)",
  666             __func__, node->nd_ID, node, name, hook);
  667 
  668         return(0);
  669 }
  670 
  671 /*
  672  * Hook has been added successfully. Request the MAC address of
  673  * the underlying Ethernet node.
  674  */
  675 static int
  676 ng_pppoe_connect(hook_p hook)
  677 {
  678         const priv_p privp = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook));
  679         struct ng_mesg *msg;
  680         int error;
  681 
  682         if (hook != privp->ethernet_hook)
  683                 return (0);
  684 
  685         /*
  686          * If this is Ethernet hook, then request MAC address
  687          * from our downstream.
  688          */
  689         NG_MKMESSAGE(msg, NGM_ETHER_COOKIE, NGM_ETHER_GET_ENADDR, 0, M_NOWAIT);
  690         if (msg == NULL)
  691                 return (ENOBUFS);
  692 
  693         /*
  694          * Our hook and peer hook have HK_INVALID flag set,
  695          * so we can't use NG_SEND_MSG_HOOK() macro here.
  696          */
  697         NG_SEND_MSG_ID(error, privp->node, msg,
  698             NG_NODE_ID(NG_PEER_NODE(privp->ethernet_hook)),
  699             NG_NODE_ID(privp->node));
  700 
  701         return (error);
  702 }
  703 /*
  704  * Get a netgraph control message.
  705  * Check it is one we understand. If needed, send a response.
  706  * We sometimes save the address for an async action later.
  707  * Always free the message.
  708  */
  709 static int
  710 ng_pppoe_rcvmsg(node_p node, item_p item, hook_p lasthook)
  711 {
  712         priv_p privp = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
  713         struct ngpppoe_init_data *ourmsg = NULL;
  714         struct ng_mesg *resp = NULL;
  715         int error = 0;
  716         hook_p hook = NULL;
  717         sessp sp = NULL;
  718         negp neg = NULL;
  719         struct ng_mesg *msg;
  720 
  721         NGI_GET_MSG(item, msg);
  722         CTR5(KTR_NET, "%20s: node [%x] (%p) got message %d with cookie %d",
  723             __func__, node->nd_ID, node, msg->header.cmd,
  724             msg->header.typecookie);
  725 
  726         /* Deal with message according to cookie and command. */
  727         switch (msg->header.typecookie) {
  728         case NGM_PPPOE_COOKIE:
  729                 switch (msg->header.cmd) {
  730                 case NGM_PPPOE_CONNECT:
  731                 case NGM_PPPOE_LISTEN:
  732                 case NGM_PPPOE_OFFER:
  733                 case NGM_PPPOE_SERVICE:
  734                         ourmsg = (struct ngpppoe_init_data *)msg->data;
  735                         if (msg->header.arglen < sizeof(*ourmsg)) {
  736                                 log(LOG_ERR, "ng_pppoe[%x]: init data too "
  737                                     "small\n", node->nd_ID);
  738                                 LEAVE(EMSGSIZE);
  739                         }
  740                         if (msg->header.arglen - sizeof(*ourmsg) >
  741                             PPPOE_SERVICE_NAME_SIZE) {
  742                                 log(LOG_ERR, "ng_pppoe[%x]: service name "
  743                                     "too big\n", node->nd_ID);
  744                                 LEAVE(EMSGSIZE);
  745                         }
  746                         if (msg->header.arglen - sizeof(*ourmsg) <
  747                             ourmsg->data_len) {
  748                                 log(LOG_ERR, "ng_pppoe[%x]: init data has bad "
  749                                     "length, %d should be %zd\n", node->nd_ID,
  750                                     ourmsg->data_len,
  751                                     msg->header.arglen - sizeof (*ourmsg));
  752                                 LEAVE(EMSGSIZE);
  753                         }
  754 
  755                         /* Make sure strcmp will terminate safely. */
  756                         ourmsg->hook[sizeof(ourmsg->hook) - 1] = '\0';
  757 
  758                         /* Cycle through all known hooks. */
  759                         LIST_FOREACH(hook, &node->nd_hooks, hk_hooks) {
  760                                 if (NG_HOOK_NAME(hook) &&
  761                                     strcmp(NG_HOOK_NAME(hook), ourmsg->hook) ==
  762                                     0)
  763                                         break;
  764                         }
  765                         if (hook == NULL)
  766                                 LEAVE(ENOENT);
  767 
  768                         sp = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook);
  769 
  770                         if (sp == NULL)
  771                                 LEAVE(EINVAL);
  772 
  773                         if (msg->header.cmd == NGM_PPPOE_LISTEN) {
  774                                 /*
  775                                  * Ensure we aren't already listening for this
  776                                  * service.
  777                                  */
  778                                 if (pppoe_find_svc(node, ourmsg->data,
  779                                     ourmsg->data_len) != NULL)
  780                                         LEAVE(EEXIST);
  781                         }
  782 
  783                         /*
  784                          * PPPOE_SERVICE advertisments are set up
  785                          * on sessions that are in PRIMED state.
  786                          */
  787                         if (msg->header.cmd == NGM_PPPOE_SERVICE)
  788                                 break;
  789 
  790                         if (sp->state != PPPOE_SNONE) {
  791                                 log(LOG_NOTICE, "ng_pppoe[%x]: Session already "
  792                                     "active\n", node->nd_ID);
  793                                 LEAVE(EISCONN);
  794                         }
  795 
  796                         /*
  797                          * Set up prototype header.
  798                          */
  799                         neg = malloc(sizeof(*neg), M_NETGRAPH_PPPOE,
  800                             M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
  801 
  802                         if (neg == NULL)
  803                                 LEAVE(ENOMEM);
  804 
  805                         neg->m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
  806                         if (neg->m == NULL) {
  807                                 free(neg, M_NETGRAPH_PPPOE);
  808                                 LEAVE(ENOBUFS);
  809                         }
  810                         neg->m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
  811                         sp->neg = neg;
  812                         ng_callout_init(&neg->handle);
  813                         neg->m->m_len = sizeof(struct pppoe_full_hdr);
  814                         neg->pkt = mtod(neg->m, union packet*);
  815                         memcpy((void *)&neg->pkt->pkt_header.eh,
  816                             &privp->eh, sizeof(struct ether_header));
  817                         neg->pkt->pkt_header.ph.ver = 0x1;
  818                         neg->pkt->pkt_header.ph.type = 0x1;
  819                         neg->pkt->pkt_header.ph.sid = 0x0000;
  820                         neg->timeout = 0;
  821 
  822                         sp->creator = NGI_RETADDR(item);
  823                 }
  824                 switch (msg->header.cmd) {
  825                 case NGM_PPPOE_GET_STATUS:
  826                     {
  827                         struct ngpppoestat *stats;
  828 
  829                         NG_MKRESPONSE(resp, msg, sizeof(*stats), M_NOWAIT);
  830                         if (!resp)
  831                                 LEAVE(ENOMEM);
  832 
  833                         stats = (struct ngpppoestat *) resp->data;
  834                         stats->packets_in = privp->packets_in;
  835                         stats->packets_out = privp->packets_out;
  836                         break;
  837                     }
  838                 case NGM_PPPOE_CONNECT:
  839                         /*
  840                          * Check the hook exists and is Uninitialised.
  841                          * Send a PADI request, and start the timeout logic.
  842                          * Store the originator of this message so we can send
  843                          * a success of fail message to them later.
  844                          * Move the session to SINIT.
  845                          * Set up the session to the correct state and
  846                          * start it.
  847                          */
  848                         neg->service.hdr.tag_type = PTT_SRV_NAME;
  849                         neg->service.hdr.tag_len =
  850                             htons((uint16_t)ourmsg->data_len);
  851                         if (ourmsg->data_len)
  852                                 bcopy(ourmsg->data, neg->service.data,
  853                                     ourmsg->data_len);
  854                         neg->service_len = ourmsg->data_len;
  855                         pppoe_start(sp);
  856                         break;
  857                 case NGM_PPPOE_LISTEN:
  858                         /*
  859                          * Check the hook exists and is Uninitialised.
  860                          * Install the service matching string.
  861                          * Store the originator of this message so we can send
  862                          * a success of fail message to them later.
  863                          * Move the hook to 'LISTENING'
  864                          */
  865                         neg->service.hdr.tag_type = PTT_SRV_NAME;
  866                         neg->service.hdr.tag_len =
  867                             htons((uint16_t)ourmsg->data_len);
  868 
  869                         if (ourmsg->data_len)
  870                                 bcopy(ourmsg->data, neg->service.data,
  871                                     ourmsg->data_len);
  872                         neg->service_len = ourmsg->data_len;
  873                         neg->pkt->pkt_header.ph.code = PADT_CODE;
  874                         /*
  875                          * Wait for PADI packet coming from Ethernet.
  876                          */
  877                         sp->state = PPPOE_LISTENING;
  878                         break;
  879                 case NGM_PPPOE_OFFER:
  880                         /*
  881                          * Check the hook exists and is Uninitialised.
  882                          * Store the originator of this message so we can send
  883                          * a success of fail message to them later.
  884                          * Store the AC-Name given and go to PRIMED.
  885                          */
  886                         neg->ac_name.hdr.tag_type = PTT_AC_NAME;
  887                         neg->ac_name.hdr.tag_len =
  888                             htons((uint16_t)ourmsg->data_len);
  889                         if (ourmsg->data_len)
  890                                 bcopy(ourmsg->data, neg->ac_name.data,
  891                                     ourmsg->data_len);
  892                         neg->ac_name_len = ourmsg->data_len;
  893                         neg->pkt->pkt_header.ph.code = PADO_CODE;
  894                         /*
  895                          * Wait for PADI packet coming from hook.
  896                          */
  897                         sp->state = PPPOE_PRIMED;
  898                         break;
  899                 case NGM_PPPOE_SERVICE:
  900                         /*
  901                          * Check the session is primed.
  902                          * for now just allow ONE service to be advertised.
  903                          * If you do it twice you just overwrite.
  904                          */
  905                         if (sp->state != PPPOE_PRIMED) {
  906                                 log(LOG_NOTICE, "ng_pppoe[%x]: session not "
  907                                     "primed\n", node->nd_ID);
  908                                 LEAVE(EISCONN);
  909                         }
  910                         neg = sp->neg;
  911                         neg->service.hdr.tag_type = PTT_SRV_NAME;
  912                         neg->service.hdr.tag_len =
  913                             htons((uint16_t)ourmsg->data_len);
  914 
  915                         if (ourmsg->data_len)
  916                                 bcopy(ourmsg->data, neg->service.data,
  917                                     ourmsg->data_len);
  918                         neg->service_len = ourmsg->data_len;
  919                         break;
  920                 case NGM_PPPOE_SETMODE:
  921                     {
  922                         char *s;
  923                         size_t len;
  924 
  925                         if (msg->header.arglen == 0)
  926                                 LEAVE(EINVAL);
  927 
  928                         s = (char *)msg->data;
  929                         len = msg->header.arglen - 1;
  930 
  931                         /* Search for matching mode string. */
  932                         if (len == strlen(NG_PPPOE_STANDARD) &&
  933                             (strncmp(NG_PPPOE_STANDARD, s, len) == 0)) {
  934                                 privp->flags = 0;
  935                                 privp->eh.ether_type = ETHERTYPE_PPPOE_DISC;
  936                                 break;
  937                         }
  938                         if (len == strlen(NG_PPPOE_3COM) &&
  939                             (strncmp(NG_PPPOE_3COM, s, len) == 0)) {
  940                                 privp->flags |= COMPAT_3COM;
  941                                 privp->eh.ether_type =
  942                                     ETHERTYPE_PPPOE_3COM_DISC;
  943                                 break;
  944                         }
  945                         if (len == strlen(NG_PPPOE_DLINK) &&
  946                             (strncmp(NG_PPPOE_DLINK, s, len) == 0)) {
  947                                 privp->flags |= COMPAT_DLINK;
  948                                 break;
  949                         }
  950                         error = EINVAL;
  951                         break;
  952                     }
  953                 case NGM_PPPOE_GETMODE:
  954                     {
  955                         char *s;
  956                         size_t len = 0;
  957 
  958                         if (privp->flags == 0)
  959                                 len += strlen(NG_PPPOE_STANDARD) + 1;
  960                         if (privp->flags & COMPAT_3COM)
  961                                 len += strlen(NG_PPPOE_3COM) + 1;
  962                         if (privp->flags & COMPAT_DLINK)
  963                                 len += strlen(NG_PPPOE_DLINK) + 1;
  964 
  965                         NG_MKRESPONSE(resp, msg, len, M_NOWAIT);
  966                         if (resp == NULL)
  967                                 LEAVE(ENOMEM);
  968 
  969                         s = (char *)resp->data;
  970                         if (privp->flags == 0) {
  971                                 len = strlen(NG_PPPOE_STANDARD);
  972                                 strlcpy(s, NG_PPPOE_STANDARD, len + 1);
  973                                 break;
  974                         }
  975                         if (privp->flags & COMPAT_3COM) {
  976                                 len = strlen(NG_PPPOE_3COM);
  977                                 strlcpy(s, NG_PPPOE_3COM, len + 1);
  978                                 s += len;
  979                         }
  980                         if (privp->flags & COMPAT_DLINK) {
  981                                 if (s != resp->data)
  982                                         *s++ = '|';
  983                                 len = strlen(NG_PPPOE_DLINK);
  984                                 strlcpy(s, NG_PPPOE_DLINK, len + 1);
  985                         }
  986                         break;
  987                     }
  988                 case NGM_PPPOE_SETENADDR:
  989                         if (msg->header.arglen != ETHER_ADDR_LEN)
  990                                 LEAVE(EINVAL);
  991                         bcopy(msg->data, &privp->eh.ether_shost,
  992                             ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
  993                         break;
  994                 default:
  995                         LEAVE(EINVAL);
  996                 }
  997                 break;
  998         case NGM_ETHER_COOKIE:
  999                 if (!(msg->header.flags & NGF_RESP))
 1000                         LEAVE(EINVAL);
 1001                 switch (msg->header.cmd) {
 1002                 case NGM_ETHER_GET_ENADDR:
 1003                         if (msg->header.arglen != ETHER_ADDR_LEN)
 1004                                 LEAVE(EINVAL);
 1005                         bcopy(msg->data, &privp->eh.ether_shost,
 1006                             ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
 1007                         break;
 1008                 default:
 1009                         LEAVE(EINVAL);
 1010                 }
 1011                 break;
 1012         default:
 1013                 LEAVE(EINVAL);
 1014         }
 1015 
 1016         /* Take care of synchronous response, if any. */
 1017 quit:
 1018         CTR2(KTR_NET, "%20s: returning %d", __func__, error);
 1019         NG_RESPOND_MSG(error, node, item, resp);
 1020         /* Free the message and return. */
 1021         NG_FREE_MSG(msg);
 1022         return(error);
 1023 }
 1024 
 1025 /*
 1026  * Start a client into the first state. A separate function because
 1027  * it can be needed if the negotiation times out.
 1028  */
 1029 static void
 1030 pppoe_start(sessp sp)
 1031 {
 1032         priv_p  privp = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(NG_PPPOE_SESSION_NODE(sp));
 1033         struct {
 1034                 struct pppoe_tag hdr;
 1035                 union   uniq    data;
 1036         } __packed uniqtag;
 1037 
 1038         /*
 1039          * Kick the state machine into starting up.
 1040          */
 1041         CTR2(KTR_NET, "%20s: called %d", __func__, sp->Session_ID);
 1042         sp->state = PPPOE_SINIT;
 1043         /*
 1044          * Reset the packet header to broadcast. Since we are
 1045          * in a client mode use configured ethertype.
 1046          */
 1047         memcpy((void *)&sp->neg->pkt->pkt_header.eh, &privp->eh,
 1048             sizeof(struct ether_header));
 1049         sp->neg->pkt->pkt_header.ph.code = PADI_CODE;
 1050         uniqtag.hdr.tag_type = PTT_HOST_UNIQ;
 1051         uniqtag.hdr.tag_len = htons((u_int16_t)sizeof(uniqtag.data));
 1052         uniqtag.data.pointer = sp;
 1053         init_tags(sp);
 1054         insert_tag(sp, &uniqtag.hdr);
 1055         insert_tag(sp, &sp->neg->service.hdr);
 1056         make_packet(sp);
 1057         ng_pppoe_sendpacket(sp);
 1058 }
 1059 
 1060 static int
 1061 send_acname(sessp sp, const struct pppoe_tag *tag)
 1062 {
 1063         int error, tlen;
 1064         struct ng_mesg *msg;
 1065         struct ngpppoe_sts *sts;
 1066 
 1067         CTR2(KTR_NET, "%20s: called %d", __func__, sp->Session_ID);
 1068 
 1069         NG_MKMESSAGE(msg, NGM_PPPOE_COOKIE, NGM_PPPOE_ACNAME,
 1070             sizeof(struct ngpppoe_sts), M_NOWAIT);
 1071         if (msg == NULL)
 1072                 return (ENOMEM);
 1073 
 1074         sts = (struct ngpppoe_sts *)msg->data;
 1075         tlen = min(NG_HOOKSIZ - 1, ntohs(tag->tag_len));
 1076         strncpy(sts->hook, tag->tag_data, tlen);
 1077         sts->hook[tlen] = '\0';
 1078         NG_SEND_MSG_ID(error, NG_HOOK_NODE(sp->hook), msg, sp->creator, 0);
 1079 
 1080         return (error);
 1081 }
 1082 
 1083 static int
 1084 send_sessionid(sessp sp)
 1085 {
 1086         int error;
 1087         struct ng_mesg *msg;
 1088 
 1089         CTR2(KTR_NET, "%20s: called %d", __func__, sp->Session_ID);
 1090 
 1091         NG_MKMESSAGE(msg, NGM_PPPOE_COOKIE, NGM_PPPOE_SESSIONID,
 1092             sizeof(uint16_t), M_NOWAIT);
 1093         if (msg == NULL)
 1094                 return (ENOMEM);
 1095 
 1096         *(uint16_t *)msg->data = sp->Session_ID;
 1097         NG_SEND_MSG_ID(error, NG_HOOK_NODE(sp->hook), msg, sp->creator, 0);
 1098 
 1099         return (error);
 1100 }
 1101 
 1102 /*
 1103  * Receive data, and do something with it.
 1104  * The caller will never free m, so if we use up this data
 1105  * or abort we must free it.
 1106  */
 1107 static int
 1108 ng_pppoe_rcvdata(hook_p hook, item_p item)
 1109 {
 1110         node_p                  node = NG_HOOK_NODE(hook);
 1111         const priv_p            privp = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
 1112         sessp                   sp = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook);
 1113         const struct pppoe_tag  *utag = NULL, *tag = NULL;
 1114         const struct pppoe_full_hdr *wh;
 1115         const struct pppoe_hdr  *ph;
 1116         negp                    neg = NULL;
 1117         struct mbuf             *m;
 1118         hook_p                  sendhook;
 1119         int                     error = 0;
 1120         uint16_t                session;
 1121         uint16_t                length;
 1122         uint8_t                 code;
 1123         struct {
 1124                 struct pppoe_tag hdr;
 1125                 union   uniq    data;
 1126         } __packed uniqtag;
 1127 
 1128         CTR6(KTR_NET, "%20s: node [%x] (%p) received %p on \"%s\" (%p)",
 1129             __func__, node->nd_ID, node, item, hook->hk_name, hook);
 1130 
 1131         NGI_GET_M(item, m);
 1132         if (hook == privp->debug_hook) {
 1133                 /*
 1134                  * Data from the debug hook gets sent without modification
 1135                  * straight to the ethernet.
 1136                  */
 1137                 NG_FWD_ITEM_HOOK( error, item, privp->ethernet_hook);
 1138                 privp->packets_out++;
 1139         } else if (hook == privp->ethernet_hook) {
 1140                 /*
 1141                  * Incoming data.
 1142                  * Dig out various fields from the packet.
 1143                  * Use them to decide where to send it.
 1144                  */
 1145                 
 1146                 privp->packets_in++;
 1147                 if( m->m_len < sizeof(*wh)) {
 1148                         m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*wh)); /* Checks length */
 1149                         if (m == NULL) {
 1150                                 log(LOG_NOTICE, "ng_pppoe[%x]: couldn't "
 1151                                     "m_pullup(wh)\n", node->nd_ID);
 1152                                 LEAVE(ENOBUFS);
 1153                         }
 1154                 }
 1155                 wh = mtod(m, struct pppoe_full_hdr *);
 1156                 length = ntohs(wh->ph.length);
 1157                 switch(wh->eh.ether_type) {
 1158                 case    ETHERTYPE_PPPOE_3COM_DISC: /* fall through */
 1159                 case    ETHERTYPE_PPPOE_DISC:
 1160                         /*
 1161                          * We need to try to make sure that the tag area
 1162                          * is contiguous, or we could wander off the end
 1163                          * of a buffer and make a mess.
 1164                          * (Linux wouldn't have this problem).
 1165                          */
 1166                         if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= MHLEN) {
 1167                                 if( m->m_len < m->m_pkthdr.len) {
 1168                                         m = m_pullup(m, m->m_pkthdr.len);
 1169                                         if (m == NULL) {
 1170                                                 log(LOG_NOTICE, "ng_pppoe[%x]: "
 1171                                                     "couldn't "
 1172                                                     "m_pullup(pkthdr)\n",
 1173                                                     node->nd_ID);
 1174                                                 LEAVE(ENOBUFS);
 1175                                         }
 1176                                 }
 1177                         }
 1178                         if (m->m_len != m->m_pkthdr.len) {
 1179                                 /*
 1180                                  * It's not all in one piece.
 1181                                  * We need to do extra work.
 1182                                  * Put it into a cluster.
 1183                                  */
 1184                                 struct mbuf *n;
 1185                                 n = m_dup(m, M_DONTWAIT);
 1186                                 m_freem(m);
 1187                                 m = n;
 1188                                 if (m) {
 1189                                         /* just check we got a cluster */
 1190                                         if (m->m_len != m->m_pkthdr.len) {
 1191                                                 m_freem(m);
 1192                                                 m = NULL;
 1193                                         }
 1194                                 }
 1195                                 if (m == NULL) {
 1196                                         log(LOG_NOTICE, "ng_pppoe[%x]: packet "
 1197                                             "fragmented\n", node->nd_ID);
 1198                                         LEAVE(EMSGSIZE);
 1199                                 }
 1200                         }
 1201                         wh = mtod(m, struct pppoe_full_hdr *);
 1202                         length = ntohs(wh->ph.length);
 1203                         ph = &wh->ph;
 1204                         session = ntohs(wh->ph.sid);
 1205                         code = wh->ph.code;
 1206 
 1207                         switch(code) {
 1208                         case    PADI_CODE:
 1209                                 /*
 1210                                  * We are a server:
 1211                                  * Look for a hook with the required service
 1212                                  * and send the ENTIRE packet up there.
 1213                                  * It should come back to a new hook in
 1214                                  * PRIMED state. Look there for further
 1215                                  * processing.
 1216                                  */
 1217                                 tag = get_tag(ph, PTT_SRV_NAME);
 1218                                 if (tag == NULL) {
 1219                                         CTR1(KTR_NET,
 1220                                             "%20s: PADI w/o Service-Name",
 1221                                             __func__);
 1222                                         LEAVE(ENETUNREACH);
 1223                                 }
 1224 
 1225                                 /*
 1226                                  * First, try to match Service-Name
 1227                                  * against our listening hooks. If
 1228                                  * no success and we are in D-Link
 1229                                  * compat mode and Service-Name is
 1230                                  * empty, then we broadcast the PADI
 1231                                  * to all listening hooks.
 1232                                  */
 1233                                 sendhook = pppoe_match_svc(node, tag);
 1234                                 if (sendhook != NULL)
 1235                                         NG_FWD_NEW_DATA(error, item,
 1236                                             sendhook, m);
 1237                                 else if (privp->flags & COMPAT_DLINK &&
 1238                                          ntohs(tag->tag_len) == 0)
 1239                                         error = pppoe_broadcast_padi(node, m);
 1240                                 else
 1241                                         error = ENETUNREACH;
 1242                                 break;
 1243                         case    PADO_CODE:
 1244                                 /*
 1245                                  * We are a client:
 1246                                  * Use the host_uniq tag to find the
 1247                                  * hook this is in response to.
 1248                                  * Received #2, now send #3
 1249                                  * For now simply accept the first we receive.
 1250                                  */
 1251                                 utag = get_tag(ph, PTT_HOST_UNIQ);
 1252                                 if ((utag == NULL)
 1253                                 || (ntohs(utag->tag_len) != sizeof(sp))) {
 1254                                         log(LOG_NOTICE, "ng_pppoe[%x]: no host "
 1255                                             "unique field\n", node->nd_ID);
 1256                                         LEAVE(ENETUNREACH);
 1257                                 }
 1258 
 1259                                 sendhook = pppoe_finduniq(node, utag);
 1260                                 if (sendhook == NULL) {
 1261                                         log(LOG_NOTICE, "ng_pppoe[%x]: no "
 1262                                             "matching session\n", node->nd_ID);
 1263                                         LEAVE(ENETUNREACH);
 1264                                 }
 1265 
 1266                                 /*
 1267                                  * Check the session is in the right state.
 1268                                  * It needs to be in PPPOE_SINIT.
 1269                                  */
 1270                                 sp = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(sendhook);
 1271                                 if (sp->state != PPPOE_SINIT) {
 1272                                         log(LOG_NOTICE, "ng_pppoe[%x]: session "
 1273                                             "in wrong state\n", node->nd_ID);
 1274                                         LEAVE(ENETUNREACH);
 1275                                 }
 1276                                 neg = sp->neg;
 1277                                 ng_uncallout(&neg->handle, node);
 1278 
 1279                                 /*
 1280                                  * This is the first time we hear
 1281                                  * from the server, so note it's
 1282                                  * unicast address, replacing the
 1283                                  * broadcast address .
 1284                                  */
 1285                                 bcopy(wh->eh.ether_shost,
 1286                                         neg->pkt->pkt_header.eh.ether_dhost,
 1287                                         ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
 1288                                 neg->timeout = 0;
 1289                                 neg->pkt->pkt_header.ph.code = PADR_CODE;
 1290                                 init_tags(sp);
 1291                                 insert_tag(sp, utag);      /* Host Unique */
 1292                                 if ((tag = get_tag(ph, PTT_AC_COOKIE)))
 1293                                         insert_tag(sp, tag); /* return cookie */
 1294                                 if ((tag = get_tag(ph, PTT_AC_NAME))) { 
 1295                                         insert_tag(sp, tag); /* return it */
 1296                                         send_acname(sp, tag);
 1297                                 }
 1298                                 insert_tag(sp, &neg->service.hdr); /* Service */
 1299                                 scan_tags(sp, ph);
 1300                                 make_packet(sp);
 1301                                 sp->state = PPPOE_SREQ;
 1302                                 ng_pppoe_sendpacket(sp);
 1303                                 break;
 1304                         case    PADR_CODE:
 1305 
 1306                                 /*
 1307                                  * We are a server:
 1308                                  * Use the ac_cookie tag to find the
 1309                                  * hook this is in response to.
 1310                                  */
 1311                                 utag = get_tag(ph, PTT_AC_COOKIE);
 1312                                 if ((utag == NULL)
 1313                                 || (ntohs(utag->tag_len) != sizeof(sp))) {
 1314                                         LEAVE(ENETUNREACH);
 1315                                 }
 1316 
 1317                                 sendhook = pppoe_finduniq(node, utag);
 1318                                 if (sendhook == NULL) {
 1319                                         LEAVE(ENETUNREACH);
 1320                                 }
 1321 
 1322                                 /*
 1323                                  * Check the session is in the right state.
 1324                                  * It needs to be in PPPOE_SOFFER
 1325                                  * or PPPOE_NEWCONNECTED. If the latter,
 1326                                  * then this is a retry by the client.
 1327                                  * so be nice, and resend.
 1328                                  */
 1329                                 sp = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(sendhook);
 1330                                 if (sp->state == PPPOE_NEWCONNECTED) {
 1331                                         /*
 1332                                          * Whoa! drop back to resend that
 1333                                          * PADS packet.
 1334                                          * We should still have a copy of it.
 1335                                          */
 1336                                         sp->state = PPPOE_SOFFER;
 1337                                 }
 1338                                 if (sp->state != PPPOE_SOFFER) {
 1339                                         LEAVE (ENETUNREACH);
 1340                                         break;
 1341                                 }
 1342                                 neg = sp->neg;
 1343                                 ng_uncallout(&neg->handle, node);
 1344                                 neg->pkt->pkt_header.ph.code = PADS_CODE;
 1345                                 if (sp->Session_ID == 0)
 1346                                         neg->pkt->pkt_header.ph.sid =
 1347                                             htons(sp->Session_ID
 1348                                                 = get_new_sid(node));
 1349                                 send_sessionid(sp);
 1350                                 neg->timeout = 0;
 1351                                 /*
 1352                                  * start working out the tags to respond with.
 1353                                  */
 1354                                 init_tags(sp);
 1355                                 insert_tag(sp, &neg->ac_name.hdr); /* AC_NAME */
 1356                                 if ((tag = get_tag(ph, PTT_SRV_NAME)))
 1357                                         insert_tag(sp, tag);/* return service */
 1358                                 if ((tag = get_tag(ph, PTT_HOST_UNIQ)))
 1359                                         insert_tag(sp, tag); /* return it */
 1360                                 insert_tag(sp, utag);   /* ac_cookie */
 1361                                 scan_tags(sp, ph);
 1362                                 make_packet(sp);
 1363                                 sp->state = PPPOE_NEWCONNECTED;
 1364                                 ng_pppoe_sendpacket(sp);
 1365                                 /*
 1366                                  * Having sent the last Negotiation header,
 1367                                  * Set up the stored packet header to
 1368                                  * be correct for the actual session.
 1369                                  * But keep the negotialtion stuff
 1370                                  * around in case we need to resend this last
 1371                                  * packet. We'll discard it when we move
 1372                                  * from NEWCONNECTED to CONNECTED
 1373                                  */
 1374                                 sp->pkt_hdr = neg->pkt->pkt_header;
 1375                                 /* Configure ethertype depending on what
 1376                                  * ethertype was used at discovery phase */
 1377                                 if (sp->pkt_hdr.eh.ether_type ==
 1378                                     ETHERTYPE_PPPOE_3COM_DISC)
 1379                                         sp->pkt_hdr.eh.ether_type
 1380                                                 = ETHERTYPE_PPPOE_3COM_SESS;
 1381                                 else
 1382                                         sp->pkt_hdr.eh.ether_type
 1383                                                 = ETHERTYPE_PPPOE_SESS;
 1384                                 sp->pkt_hdr.ph.code = 0;
 1385                                 pppoe_send_event(sp, NGM_PPPOE_SUCCESS);
 1386                                 break;
 1387                         case    PADS_CODE:
 1388                                 /*
 1389                                  * We are a client:
 1390                                  * Use the host_uniq tag to find the
 1391                                  * hook this is in response to.
 1392                                  * take the session ID and store it away.
 1393                                  * Also make sure the pre-made header is
 1394                                  * correct and set us into Session mode.
 1395                                  */
 1396                                 utag = get_tag(ph, PTT_HOST_UNIQ);
 1397                                 if ((utag == NULL)
 1398                                 || (ntohs(utag->tag_len) != sizeof(sp))) {
 1399                                         LEAVE (ENETUNREACH);
 1400                                         break;
 1401                                 }
 1402                                 sendhook = pppoe_finduniq(node, utag);
 1403                                 if (sendhook == NULL) {
 1404                                         LEAVE(ENETUNREACH);
 1405                                 }
 1406 
 1407                                 /*
 1408                                  * Check the session is in the right state.
 1409                                  * It needs to be in PPPOE_SREQ.
 1410                                  */
 1411                                 sp = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(sendhook);
 1412                                 if (sp->state != PPPOE_SREQ) {
 1413                                         LEAVE(ENETUNREACH);
 1414                                 }
 1415                                 neg = sp->neg;
 1416                                 ng_uncallout(&neg->handle, node);
 1417                                 neg->pkt->pkt_header.ph.sid = wh->ph.sid;
 1418                                 sp->Session_ID = ntohs(wh->ph.sid);
 1419                                 send_sessionid(sp);
 1420                                 neg->timeout = 0;
 1421                                 sp->state = PPPOE_CONNECTED;
 1422                                 /*
 1423                                  * Now we have gone to Connected mode,
 1424                                  * Free all resources needed for
 1425                                  * negotiation.
 1426                                  * Keep a copy of the header we will be using.
 1427                                  */
 1428                                 sp->pkt_hdr = neg->pkt->pkt_header;
 1429                                 if (privp->flags & COMPAT_3COM)
 1430                                         sp->pkt_hdr.eh.ether_type
 1431                                                 = ETHERTYPE_PPPOE_3COM_SESS;
 1432                                 else
 1433                                         sp->pkt_hdr.eh.ether_type
 1434                                                 = ETHERTYPE_PPPOE_SESS;
 1435                                 sp->pkt_hdr.ph.code = 0;
 1436                                 m_freem(neg->m);
 1437                                 free(sp->neg, M_NETGRAPH_PPPOE);
 1438                                 sp->neg = NULL;
 1439                                 pppoe_send_event(sp, NGM_PPPOE_SUCCESS);
 1440                                 break;
 1441                         case    PADT_CODE:
 1442                                 /*
 1443                                  * Send a 'close' message to the controlling
 1444                                  * process (the one that set us up);
 1445                                  * And then tear everything down.
 1446                                  *
 1447                                  * Find matching peer/session combination.
 1448                                  */
 1449                                 sendhook = pppoe_findsession(node, wh);
 1450                                 if (sendhook == NULL) {
 1451                                         LEAVE(ENETUNREACH);
 1452                                 }
 1453                                 /* send message to creator */
 1454                                 /* close hook */
 1455                                 if (sendhook) {
 1456                                         ng_rmhook_self(sendhook);
 1457                                 }
 1458                                 break;
 1459                         default:
 1460                                 LEAVE(EPFNOSUPPORT);
 1461                         }
 1462                         break;
 1463                 case    ETHERTYPE_PPPOE_3COM_SESS:
 1464                 case    ETHERTYPE_PPPOE_SESS:
 1465                         /*
 1466                          * Find matching peer/session combination.
 1467                          */
 1468                         sendhook = pppoe_findsession(node, wh);
 1469                         if (sendhook == NULL) {
 1470                                 LEAVE (ENETUNREACH);
 1471                                 break;
 1472                         }
 1473                         sp = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(sendhook);
 1474                         m_adj(m, sizeof(*wh));
 1475                         if (m->m_pkthdr.len < length) {
 1476                                 /* Packet too short, dump it */
 1477                                 LEAVE(EMSGSIZE);
 1478                         }
 1479 
 1480                         /* Also need to trim excess at the end */
 1481                         if (m->m_pkthdr.len > length) {
 1482                                 m_adj(m, -((int)(m->m_pkthdr.len - length)));
 1483                         }
 1484                         if ( sp->state != PPPOE_CONNECTED) {
 1485                                 if (sp->state == PPPOE_NEWCONNECTED) {
 1486                                         sp->state = PPPOE_CONNECTED;
 1487                                         /*
 1488                                          * Now we have gone to Connected mode,
 1489                                          * Free all resources needed for
 1490                                          * negotiation. Be paranoid about
 1491                                          * whether there may be a timeout.
 1492                                          */
 1493                                         m_freem(sp->neg->m);
 1494                                         ng_uncallout(&sp->neg->handle, node);
 1495                                         free(sp->neg, M_NETGRAPH_PPPOE);
 1496                                         sp->neg = NULL;
 1497                                 } else {
 1498                                         LEAVE (ENETUNREACH);
 1499                                         break;
 1500                                 }
 1501                         }
 1502                         NG_FWD_NEW_DATA( error, item, sendhook, m);
 1503                         break;
 1504                 default:
 1505                         LEAVE(EPFNOSUPPORT);
 1506                 }
 1507         } else {
 1508                 /*
 1509                  * Not ethernet or debug hook..
 1510                  *
 1511                  * The packet has come in on a normal hook.
 1512                  * We need to find out what kind of hook,
 1513                  * So we can decide how to handle it.
 1514                  * Check the hook's state.
 1515                  */
 1516                 sp = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook);
 1517                 switch (sp->state) {
 1518                 case    PPPOE_NEWCONNECTED:
 1519                 case    PPPOE_CONNECTED: {
 1520                         static const u_char addrctrl[] = { 0xff, 0x03 };
 1521                         struct pppoe_full_hdr *wh;
 1522 
 1523                         /*
 1524                          * Remove PPP address and control fields, if any.
 1525                          * For example, ng_ppp(4) always sends LCP packets
 1526                          * with address and control fields as required by
 1527                          * generic PPP. PPPoE is an exception to the rule.
 1528                          */
 1529                         if (m->m_pkthdr.len >= 2) {
 1530                                 if (m->m_len < 2 && !(m = m_pullup(m, 2)))
 1531                                         LEAVE(ENOBUFS);
 1532                                 if (bcmp(mtod(m, u_char *), addrctrl, 2) == 0)
 1533                                         m_adj(m, 2);
 1534                         }
 1535                         /*
 1536                          * Bang in a pre-made header, and set the length up
 1537                          * to be correct. Then send it to the ethernet driver.
 1538                          */
 1539                         M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(*wh), M_DONTWAIT);
 1540                         if (m == NULL)
 1541                                 LEAVE(ENOBUFS);
 1542 
 1543                         wh = mtod(m, struct pppoe_full_hdr *);
 1544                         bcopy(&sp->pkt_hdr, wh, sizeof(*wh));
 1545                         wh->ph.length = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(*wh));
 1546                         NG_FWD_NEW_DATA( error, item, privp->ethernet_hook, m);
 1547                         privp->packets_out++;
 1548                         break;
 1549                         }
 1550                 case    PPPOE_PRIMED:
 1551                         /*
 1552                          * A PADI packet is being returned by the application
 1553                          * that has set up this hook. This indicates that it
 1554                          * wants us to offer service.
 1555                          */
 1556                         neg = sp->neg;
 1557                         if (m->m_len < sizeof(*wh)) {
 1558                                 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*wh));
 1559                                 if (m == NULL)
 1560                                         LEAVE(ENOBUFS);
 1561                         }
 1562                         wh = mtod(m, struct pppoe_full_hdr *);
 1563                         ph = &wh->ph;
 1564                         session = ntohs(wh->ph.sid);
 1565                         length = ntohs(wh->ph.length);
 1566                         code = wh->ph.code;
 1567                         /* Use peers mode in session. */
 1568                         neg->pkt->pkt_header.eh.ether_type = wh->eh.ether_type;
 1569                         if (code != PADI_CODE)
 1570                                 LEAVE(EINVAL);
 1571                         ng_uncallout(&neg->handle, node);
 1572 
 1573                         /*
 1574                          * This is the first time we hear
 1575                          * from the client, so note it's
 1576                          * unicast address, replacing the
 1577                          * broadcast address.
 1578                          */
 1579                         bcopy(wh->eh.ether_shost,
 1580                                 neg->pkt->pkt_header.eh.ether_dhost,
 1581                                 ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
 1582                         sp->state = PPPOE_SOFFER;
 1583                         neg->timeout = 0;
 1584                         neg->pkt->pkt_header.ph.code = PADO_CODE;
 1585 
 1586                         /*
 1587                          * Start working out the tags to respond with.
 1588                          */
 1589                         uniqtag.hdr.tag_type = PTT_AC_COOKIE;
 1590                         uniqtag.hdr.tag_len = htons((u_int16_t)sizeof(sp));
 1591                         uniqtag.data.pointer = sp;
 1592                         init_tags(sp);
 1593                         insert_tag(sp, &neg->ac_name.hdr); /* AC_NAME */
 1594                         if ((tag = get_tag(ph, PTT_SRV_NAME)))
 1595                                 insert_tag(sp, tag);      /* return service */
 1596                         /*
 1597                          * If we have a NULL service request
 1598                          * and have an extra service defined in this hook,
 1599                          * then also add a tag for the extra service.
 1600                          * XXX this is a hack. eventually we should be able
 1601                          * to support advertising many services, not just one
 1602                          */
 1603                         if (((tag == NULL) || (tag->tag_len == 0)) &&
 1604                             (neg->service.hdr.tag_len != 0)) {
 1605                                 insert_tag(sp, &neg->service.hdr); /* SERVICE */
 1606                         }
 1607                         if ((tag = get_tag(ph, PTT_HOST_UNIQ)))
 1608                                 insert_tag(sp, tag); /* returned hostunique */
 1609                         insert_tag(sp, &uniqtag.hdr);
 1610                         scan_tags(sp, ph);
 1611                         make_packet(sp);
 1612                         ng_pppoe_sendpacket(sp);
 1613                         break;
 1614 
 1615                 /*
 1616                  * Packets coming from the hook make no sense
 1617                  * to sessions in these states. Throw them away.
 1618                  */
 1619                 case    PPPOE_SINIT:
 1620                 case    PPPOE_SREQ:
 1621                 case    PPPOE_SOFFER:
 1622                 case    PPPOE_SNONE:
 1623                 case    PPPOE_LISTENING:
 1624                 case    PPPOE_DEAD:
 1625                 default:
 1626                         LEAVE(ENETUNREACH);
 1627                 }
 1628         }
 1629 quit:
 1630         if (item)
 1631                 NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
 1632         NG_FREE_M(m);
 1633         return error;
 1634 }
 1635 
 1636 /*
 1637  * Do local shutdown processing..
 1638  * If we are a persistant device, we might refuse to go away, and
 1639  * we'd only remove our links and reset ourself.
 1640  */
 1641 static int
 1642 ng_pppoe_shutdown(node_p node)
 1643 {
 1644         const priv_p privdata = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
 1645 
 1646         NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, NULL);
 1647         NG_NODE_UNREF(privdata->node);
 1648         free(privdata, M_NETGRAPH_PPPOE);
 1649         return (0);
 1650 }
 1651 
 1652 /*
 1653  * Hook disconnection
 1654  *
 1655  * Clean up all dangling links and information about the session/hook.
 1656  * For this type, removal of the last link destroys the node.
 1657  */
 1658 static int
 1659 ng_pppoe_disconnect(hook_p hook)
 1660 {
 1661         node_p node = NG_HOOK_NODE(hook);
 1662         priv_p privp = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
 1663         sessp   sp;
 1664 
 1665         if (hook == privp->debug_hook) {
 1666                 privp->debug_hook = NULL;
 1667         } else if (hook == privp->ethernet_hook) {
 1668                 privp->ethernet_hook = NULL;
 1669                 if (NG_NODE_IS_VALID(node))
 1670                         ng_rmnode_self(node);
 1671         } else {
 1672                 sp = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook);
 1673                 if (sp->state != PPPOE_SNONE ) {
 1674                         pppoe_send_event(sp, NGM_PPPOE_CLOSE);
 1675                 }
 1676                 /*
 1677                  * According to the spec, if we are connected,
 1678                  * we should send a DISC packet if we are shutting down
 1679                  * a session.
 1680                  */
 1681                 if ((privp->ethernet_hook)
 1682                 && ((sp->state == PPPOE_CONNECTED)
 1683                  || (sp->state == PPPOE_NEWCONNECTED))) {
 1684                         struct mbuf *m;
 1685 
 1686                         /* Generate a packet of that type. */
 1687                         MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1688                         if (m == NULL)
 1689                                 log(LOG_NOTICE, "ng_pppoe[%x]: session out of "
 1690                                     "mbufs\n", node->nd_ID);
 1691                         else {
 1692                                 struct pppoe_full_hdr *wh;
 1693                                 struct pppoe_tag *tag;
 1694                                 int     msglen = strlen(SIGNOFF);
 1695                                 int     error = 0;
 1696 
 1697                                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
 1698                                 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(*wh);
 1699                                 wh = mtod(m, struct pppoe_full_hdr *);
 1700                                 bcopy(&sp->pkt_hdr, wh, sizeof(*wh));
 1701 
 1702                                 /* Revert the stored header to DISC/PADT mode. */
 1703                                 wh->ph.code = PADT_CODE;
 1704                                 /*
 1705                                  * Configure ethertype depending on what
 1706                                  * was used during sessions stage.
 1707                                  */
 1708                                 if (wh->eh.ether_type == 
 1709                                     ETHERTYPE_PPPOE_3COM_SESS)
 1710                                         wh->eh.ether_type = ETHERTYPE_PPPOE_3COM_DISC;
 1711                                 else
 1712                                         wh->eh.ether_type = ETHERTYPE_PPPOE_DISC;
 1713                                 /*
 1714                                  * Add a General error message and adjust
 1715                                  * sizes.
 1716                                  */
 1717                                 tag = wh->ph.tag;
 1718                                 tag->tag_type = PTT_GEN_ERR;
 1719                                 tag->tag_len = htons((u_int16_t)msglen);
 1720                                 strncpy(tag->tag_data, SIGNOFF, msglen);
 1721                                 m->m_pkthdr.len = (m->m_len += sizeof(*tag) +
 1722                                     msglen);
 1723                                 wh->ph.length = htons(sizeof(*tag) + msglen);
 1724                                 NG_SEND_DATA_ONLY(error,
 1725                                         privp->ethernet_hook, m);
 1726                         }
 1727                 }
 1728                 /*
 1729                  * As long as we have somewhere to store the timeout handle,
 1730                  * we may have a timeout pending.. get rid of it.
 1731                  */
 1732                 if (sp->neg) {
 1733                         ng_uncallout(&sp->neg->handle, node);
 1734                         if (sp->neg->m)
 1735                                 m_freem(sp->neg->m);
 1736                         free(sp->neg, M_NETGRAPH_PPPOE);
 1737                 }
 1738                 free(sp, M_NETGRAPH_PPPOE);
 1739                 NG_HOOK_SET_PRIVATE(hook, NULL);
 1740         }
 1741         if ((NG_NODE_NUMHOOKS(node) == 0) &&
 1742             (NG_NODE_IS_VALID(node)))
 1743                 ng_rmnode_self(node);
 1744         return (0);
 1745 }
 1746 
 1747 /*
 1748  * Timeouts come here.
 1749  */
 1750 static void
 1751 pppoe_ticker(node_p node, hook_p hook, void *arg1, int arg2)
 1752 {
 1753         priv_p privp = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook));
 1754         sessp   sp = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook);
 1755         negp    neg = sp->neg;
 1756         struct mbuf *m0 = NULL;
 1757         int     error = 0;
 1758 
 1759         CTR6(KTR_NET, "%20s: node [%x] (%p) hook \"%s\" (%p) session %d",
 1760             __func__, node->nd_ID, node, hook->hk_name, hook, sp->Session_ID);
 1761         switch(sp->state) {
 1762                 /*
 1763                  * Resend the last packet, using an exponential backoff.
 1764                  * After a period of time, stop growing the backoff,
 1765                  * And either leave it, or revert to the start.
 1766                  */
 1767         case    PPPOE_SINIT:
 1768         case    PPPOE_SREQ:
 1769                 /* Timeouts on these produce resends. */
 1770                 m0 = m_copypacket(sp->neg->m, M_DONTWAIT);
 1771                 NG_SEND_DATA_ONLY( error, privp->ethernet_hook, m0);
 1772                 ng_callout(&neg->handle, node, hook, neg->timeout * hz,
 1773                     pppoe_ticker, NULL, 0);
 1774                 if ((neg->timeout <<= 1) > PPPOE_TIMEOUT_LIMIT) {
 1775                         if (sp->state == PPPOE_SREQ) {
 1776                                 /* Revert to SINIT mode. */
 1777                                 pppoe_start(sp);
 1778                         } else {
 1779                                 neg->timeout = PPPOE_TIMEOUT_LIMIT;
 1780                         }
 1781                 }
 1782                 break;
 1783         case    PPPOE_PRIMED:
 1784         case    PPPOE_SOFFER:
 1785                 /* A timeout on these says "give up" */
 1786                 ng_rmhook_self(hook);
 1787                 break;
 1788         default:
 1789                 /* Timeouts have no meaning in other states. */
 1790                 log(LOG_NOTICE, "ng_pppoe[%x]: unexpected timeout\n",
 1791                     node->nd_ID);
 1792         }
 1793 }
 1794 
 1795 
 1796 static void
 1797 ng_pppoe_sendpacket(sessp sp)
 1798 {
 1799         struct  mbuf *m0 = NULL;
 1800         hook_p  hook = sp->hook;
 1801         node_p  node = NG_HOOK_NODE(hook);
 1802         priv_p  privp = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
 1803         negp    neg = sp->neg;
 1804         int     error = 0;
 1805 
 1806         CTR2(KTR_NET, "%20s: called %d", __func__, sp->Session_ID);
 1807         switch(sp->state) {
 1808         case    PPPOE_LISTENING:
 1809         case    PPPOE_DEAD:
 1810         case    PPPOE_SNONE:
 1811         case    PPPOE_CONNECTED:
 1812                 log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: unexpected state %d\n",
 1813                     __func__, sp->state);
 1814                 break;
 1815 
 1816         case    PPPOE_NEWCONNECTED:
 1817                 /* Send the PADS without a timeout - we're now connected. */
 1818                 m0 = m_copypacket(sp->neg->m, M_DONTWAIT);
 1819                 NG_SEND_DATA_ONLY( error, privp->ethernet_hook, m0);
 1820                 break;
 1821 
 1822         case    PPPOE_PRIMED:
 1823                 /* No packet to send, but set up the timeout. */
 1824                 ng_callout(&neg->handle, node, hook, PPPOE_OFFER_TIMEOUT * hz,
 1825                     pppoe_ticker, NULL, 0);
 1826                 break;
 1827 
 1828         case    PPPOE_SOFFER:
 1829                 /*
 1830                  * Send the offer but if they don't respond
 1831                  * in PPPOE_OFFER_TIMEOUT seconds, forget about it.
 1832                  */
 1833                 m0 = m_copypacket(sp->neg->m, M_DONTWAIT);
 1834                 NG_SEND_DATA_ONLY( error, privp->ethernet_hook, m0);
 1835                 ng_callout(&neg->handle, node, hook, PPPOE_OFFER_TIMEOUT * hz,
 1836                     pppoe_ticker, NULL, 0);
 1837                 break;
 1838 
 1839         case    PPPOE_SINIT:
 1840         case    PPPOE_SREQ:
 1841                 m0 = m_copypacket(sp->neg->m, M_DONTWAIT);
 1842                 NG_SEND_DATA_ONLY( error, privp->ethernet_hook, m0);
 1843                 ng_callout(&neg->handle, node, hook, PPPOE_INITIAL_TIMEOUT * hz,
 1844                     pppoe_ticker, NULL, 0);
 1845                 neg->timeout = PPPOE_INITIAL_TIMEOUT * 2;
 1846                 break;
 1847 
 1848         default:
 1849                 error = EINVAL;
 1850                 log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: bad state %d\n", __func__, sp->state);
 1851         }
 1852 }
 1853 
 1854 /*
 1855  * Parse an incoming packet to see if any tags should be copied to the
 1856  * output packet. Don't do any tags that have been handled in the main
 1857  * state machine.
 1858  */
 1859 static const struct pppoe_tag*
 1860 scan_tags(sessp sp, const struct pppoe_hdr* ph)
 1861 {
 1862         const char *const end = (const char *)next_tag(ph);
 1863         const char *ptn;
 1864         const struct pppoe_tag *pt = &ph->tag[0];
 1865 
 1866         /*
 1867          * Keep processing tags while a tag header will still fit.
 1868          */
 1869         CTR2(KTR_NET, "%20s: called %d", __func__, sp->Session_ID);
 1870 
 1871         while((const char*)(pt + 1) <= end) {
 1872                 /*
 1873                  * If the tag data would go past the end of the packet, abort.
 1874                  */
 1875                 ptn = (((const char *)(pt + 1)) + ntohs(pt->tag_len));
 1876                 if(ptn > end)
 1877                         return NULL;
 1878 
 1879                 switch (pt->tag_type) {
 1880                 case    PTT_RELAY_SID:
 1881                         insert_tag(sp, pt);
 1882                         break;
 1883                 case    PTT_EOL:
 1884                         return NULL;
 1885                 case    PTT_SRV_NAME:
 1886                 case    PTT_AC_NAME:
 1887                 case    PTT_HOST_UNIQ:
 1888                 case    PTT_AC_COOKIE:
 1889                 case    PTT_VENDOR:
 1890                 case    PTT_SRV_ERR:
 1891                 case    PTT_SYS_ERR:
 1892                 case    PTT_GEN_ERR:
 1893                         break;
 1894                 }
 1895                 pt = (const struct pppoe_tag*)ptn;
 1896         }
 1897         return NULL;
 1898 }
 1899         
 1900 static  int
 1901 pppoe_send_event(sessp sp, enum cmd cmdid)
 1902 {
 1903         int error;
 1904         struct ng_mesg *msg;
 1905         struct ngpppoe_sts *sts;
 1906 
 1907         CTR2(KTR_NET, "%20s: called %d", __func__, sp->Session_ID);
 1908 
 1909         NG_MKMESSAGE(msg, NGM_PPPOE_COOKIE, cmdid,
 1910                         sizeof(struct ngpppoe_sts), M_NOWAIT);
 1911         if (msg == NULL)
 1912                 return (ENOMEM);
 1913         sts = (struct ngpppoe_sts *)msg->data;
 1914         strncpy(sts->hook, NG_HOOK_NAME(sp->hook), NG_HOOKSIZ);
 1915         NG_SEND_MSG_ID(error, NG_HOOK_NODE(sp->hook), msg, sp->creator, 0);
 1916         return (error);
 1917 }

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