The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netgraph/ng_socket.c

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    1 
    2 /*
    3  * ng_socket.c
    4  *
    5  * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Whistle Communications, Inc.
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  * 
    8  * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and
    9  * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or
   10  * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications;
   11  * provided, however, that:
   12  * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the
   13  *    copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and
   14  * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle
   15  *    Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE
   16  *    COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as
   17  *    such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software.
   18  * 
   19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND
   20  * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO
   21  * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE,
   22  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
   23  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
   24  * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY
   25  * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
   26  * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
   27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
   28  * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
   29  * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
   30  * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
   31  * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY
   32  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   33  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   34  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
   35  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   36  *
   37  * Author: Julian Elischer <julian@freebsd.org>
   38  *
   39  * $FreeBSD$
   40  * $Whistle: ng_socket.c,v 1.28 1999/11/01 09:24:52 julian Exp $
   41  */
   42 
   43 /*
   44  * Netgraph socket nodes
   45  *
   46  * There are two types of netgraph sockets, control and data.
   47  * Control sockets have a netgraph node, but data sockets are
   48  * parasitic on control sockets, and have no node of their own.
   49  */
   50 
   51 #include <sys/param.h>
   52 #include <sys/systm.h>
   53 #include <sys/proc.h>
   54 #include <sys/domain.h>
   55 #include <sys/errno.h>
   56 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   57 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
   58 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   59 #include <sys/queue.h>
   60 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   61 #include <sys/protosw.h>
   62 #include <sys/socket.h>
   63 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
   64 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   65 #ifdef NOTYET
   66 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   67 #endif
   68 #include <netgraph/ng_message.h>
   69 #include <netgraph/netgraph.h>
   70 #include <netgraph/ng_socketvar.h>
   71 #include <netgraph/ng_socket.h>
   72 
   73 /*
   74  * It's Ascii-art time!
   75  *   +-------------+   +-------------+
   76  *   |socket  (ctl)|   |socket (data)|
   77  *   +-------------+   +-------------+
   78  *          ^                 ^
   79  *          |                 |
   80  *          v                 v
   81  *    +-----------+     +-----------+
   82  *    |pcb   (ctl)|     |pcb  (data)|
   83  *    +-----------+     +-----------+
   84  *          ^                 ^
   85  *          |                 |
   86  *          v                 v
   87  *      +--------------------------+
   88  *      |   Socket type private    |
   89  *      |       data               |
   90  *      +--------------------------+
   91  *                   ^
   92  *                   |
   93  *                   v
   94  *           +----------------+
   95  *           | struct ng_node |
   96  *           +----------------+
   97  */
   98 
   99 /* Netgraph node methods */
  100 static ng_constructor_t ngs_constructor;
  101 static ng_rcvmsg_t      ngs_rcvmsg;
  102 static ng_shutdown_t    ngs_rmnode;
  103 static ng_newhook_t     ngs_newhook;
  104 static ng_rcvdata_t     ngs_rcvdata;
  105 static ng_disconnect_t  ngs_disconnect;
  106 
  107 /* Internal methods */
  108 static int      ng_attach_data(struct socket *so);
  109 static int      ng_attach_cntl(struct socket *so);
  110 static int      ng_attach_common(struct socket *so, int type);
  111 static void     ng_detach_common(struct ngpcb *pcbp, int type);
  112 /*static int    ng_internalize(struct mbuf *m, struct proc *p); */
  113 
  114 static int      ng_connect_data(struct sockaddr *nam, struct ngpcb *pcbp);
  115 static int      ng_connect_cntl(struct sockaddr *nam, struct ngpcb *pcbp);
  116 static int      ng_bind(struct sockaddr *nam, struct ngpcb *pcbp);
  117 
  118 static int      ngs_mod_event(module_t mod, int event, void *data);
  119 static int      ship_msg(struct ngpcb *pcbp, struct ng_mesg *msg,
  120                         struct sockaddr_ng *addr);
  121 
  122 /* Netgraph type descriptor */
  123 static struct ng_type typestruct = {
  124         NG_VERSION,
  125         NG_SOCKET_NODE_TYPE,
  126         ngs_mod_event,
  127         ngs_constructor,
  128         ngs_rcvmsg,
  129         ngs_rmnode,
  130         ngs_newhook,
  131         NULL,
  132         NULL,
  133         ngs_rcvdata,
  134         ngs_rcvdata,
  135         ngs_disconnect,
  136         NULL
  137 };
  138 NETGRAPH_INIT(socket, &typestruct);
  139 
  140 /* Buffer space */
  141 static u_long ngpdg_sendspace = 2 * 1024;       /* really max datagram size */
  142 static u_long ngpdg_recvspace = 20 * 1024;
  143 
  144 /* List of all sockets */
  145 LIST_HEAD(, ngpcb) ngsocklist;
  146 
  147 #define sotongpcb(so) ((struct ngpcb *)(so)->so_pcb)
  148 
  149 /* If getting unexplained errors returned, set this to "Debugger("X"); */
  150 #ifndef TRAP_ERROR
  151 #define TRAP_ERROR
  152 #endif
  153 
  154 /***************************************************************
  155         Control sockets
  156 ***************************************************************/
  157 
  158 static int
  159 ngc_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct proc *p)
  160 {
  161         struct ngpcb *const pcbp = sotongpcb(so);
  162 
  163         if (suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag))
  164                 return (EPERM);
  165         if (pcbp != NULL)
  166                 return (EISCONN);
  167         return (ng_attach_cntl(so));
  168 }
  169 
  170 static int
  171 ngc_detach(struct socket *so)
  172 {
  173         struct ngpcb *const pcbp = sotongpcb(so);
  174 
  175         if (pcbp == NULL)
  176                 return (EINVAL);
  177         ng_detach_common(pcbp, NG_CONTROL);
  178         return (0);
  179 }
  180 
  181 static int
  182 ngc_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *addr,
  183          struct mbuf *control, struct proc *p)
  184 {
  185         struct ngpcb *const pcbp = sotongpcb(so);
  186         struct sockaddr_ng *const sap = (struct sockaddr_ng *) addr;
  187         struct ng_mesg *resp;
  188         struct mbuf *m0;
  189         char *msg, *path = NULL;
  190         int len, error = 0;
  191 
  192         if (pcbp == NULL) {
  193                 error = EINVAL;
  194                 goto release;
  195         }
  196 #ifdef  NOTYET
  197         if (control && (error = ng_internalize(control, p))) {
  198                 if (pcbp->sockdata == NULL) {
  199                         error = ENOTCONN;
  200                         goto release;
  201                 }
  202         }
  203 #else   /* NOTYET */
  204         if (control) {
  205                 error = EINVAL;
  206                 goto release;
  207         }
  208 #endif  /* NOTYET */
  209 
  210         /* Require destination as there may be >= 1 hooks on this node */
  211         if (addr == NULL) {
  212                 error = EDESTADDRREQ;
  213                 goto release;
  214         }
  215 
  216         /* Allocate an expendable buffer for the path, chop off
  217          * the sockaddr header, and make sure it's NUL terminated */
  218         len = sap->sg_len - 2;
  219         MALLOC(path, char *, len + 1, M_NETGRAPH, M_WAITOK);
  220         if (path == NULL) {
  221                 error = ENOMEM;
  222                 goto release;
  223         }
  224         bcopy(sap->sg_data, path, len);
  225         path[len] = '\0';
  226 
  227         /* Move the actual message out of mbufs into a linear buffer.
  228          * Start by adding up the size of the data. (could use mh_len?) */
  229         for (len = 0, m0 = m; m0 != NULL; m0 = m0->m_next)
  230                 len += m0->m_len;
  231 
  232         /* Move the data into a linear buffer as well. Messages are not
  233          * delivered in mbufs. */
  234         MALLOC(msg, char *, len + 1, M_NETGRAPH, M_WAITOK);
  235         if (msg == NULL) {
  236                 error = ENOMEM;
  237                 goto release;
  238         }
  239         m_copydata(m, 0, len, msg);
  240 
  241         /* The callee will free the msg when done. The addr is our business. */
  242         error = ng_send_msg(pcbp->sockdata->node,
  243                             (struct ng_mesg *) msg, path, &resp);
  244 
  245         /* If the callee responded with a synchronous response, then put it
  246          * back on the receive side of the socket; sap is source address. */
  247         if (error == 0 && resp != NULL)
  248                 error = ship_msg(pcbp, resp, sap);
  249 
  250 release:
  251         if (path != NULL)
  252                 FREE(path, M_NETGRAPH);
  253         if (control != NULL)
  254                 m_freem(control);
  255         if (m != NULL)
  256                 m_freem(m);
  257         return (error);
  258 }
  259 
  260 static int
  261 ngc_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct proc *p)
  262 {
  263         struct ngpcb *const pcbp = sotongpcb(so);
  264 
  265         if (pcbp == 0)
  266                 return (EINVAL);
  267         return (ng_bind(nam, pcbp));
  268 }
  269 
  270 static int
  271 ngc_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct proc *p)
  272 {
  273         struct ngpcb *const pcbp = sotongpcb(so);
  274 
  275         if (pcbp == 0)
  276                 return (EINVAL);
  277         return (ng_connect_cntl(nam, pcbp));
  278 }
  279 
  280 /***************************************************************
  281         Data sockets
  282 ***************************************************************/
  283 
  284 static int
  285 ngd_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct proc *p)
  286 {
  287         struct ngpcb *const pcbp = sotongpcb(so);
  288 
  289         if (pcbp != NULL)
  290                 return (EISCONN);
  291         return (ng_attach_data(so));
  292 }
  293 
  294 static int
  295 ngd_detach(struct socket *so)
  296 {
  297         struct ngpcb *const pcbp = sotongpcb(so);
  298 
  299         if (pcbp == NULL)
  300                 return (EINVAL);
  301         ng_detach_common(pcbp, NG_DATA);
  302         return (0);
  303 }
  304 
  305 static int
  306 ngd_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *addr,
  307          struct mbuf *control, struct proc *p)
  308 {
  309         struct ngpcb *const pcbp = sotongpcb(so);
  310         struct sockaddr_ng *const sap = (struct sockaddr_ng *) addr;
  311         meta_p  mp = NULL;
  312         int     len, error;
  313         hook_p  hook = NULL;
  314         char    hookname[NG_HOOKLEN + 1];
  315 
  316         if ((pcbp == NULL) || (control != NULL)) {
  317                 error = EINVAL;
  318                 goto release;
  319         }
  320         if (pcbp->sockdata == NULL) {
  321                 error = ENOTCONN;
  322                 goto release;
  323         }
  324         /*
  325          * If the user used any of these ways to not specify an address
  326          * then handle specially.
  327          */
  328         if ((sap == NULL)
  329         || ((len = sap->sg_len) <= 2)
  330         || (*sap->sg_data == '\0')) {
  331                 if (pcbp->sockdata->node->numhooks != 1) {
  332                         error = EDESTADDRREQ;
  333                         goto release;
  334                 }
  335                 /*
  336                  * if exactly one hook exists, just use it.
  337                  * Special case to allow write(2) to work on an ng_socket.
  338                  */
  339                 hook = LIST_FIRST(&pcbp->sockdata->node->hooks);
  340         } else {
  341                 if (len > NG_HOOKLEN) {
  342                         error = EINVAL;
  343                         goto release;
  344                 }
  345 
  346                 /*
  347                  * chop off the sockaddr header, and make sure it's NUL
  348                  * terminated
  349                  */
  350                 bcopy(sap->sg_data, hookname, len);
  351                 hookname[len] = '\0';
  352 
  353                 /* Find the correct hook from 'hookname' */
  354                 LIST_FOREACH(hook, &pcbp->sockdata->node->hooks, hooks) {
  355                         if (strcmp(hookname, hook->name) == 0)
  356                                 break;
  357                 }
  358                 if (hook == NULL)
  359                         error = EHOSTUNREACH;
  360         }
  361 
  362         /* Send data (OK if hook is NULL) */
  363         NG_SEND_DATA(error, hook, m, mp);       /* makes m NULL */
  364 
  365 release:
  366         if (control != NULL)
  367                 m_freem(control);
  368         if (m != NULL)
  369                 m_freem(m);
  370         return (error);
  371 }
  372 
  373 static int
  374 ngd_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct proc *p)
  375 {
  376         struct ngpcb *const pcbp = sotongpcb(so);
  377 
  378         if (pcbp == 0)
  379                 return (EINVAL);
  380         return (ng_connect_data(nam, pcbp));
  381 }
  382 
  383 /*
  384  * Used for both data and control sockets
  385  */
  386 static int
  387 ng_setsockaddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **addr)
  388 {
  389         struct ngpcb *pcbp;
  390         struct sockaddr_ng *sg;
  391         int sg_len, namelen, s;
  392 
  393         /* Why isn't sg_data a `char[1]' ? :-( */
  394         sg_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_ng) - sizeof(sg->sg_data) + 1;
  395 
  396         s = splnet();
  397         pcbp = sotongpcb(so);
  398         if ((pcbp == 0) || (pcbp->sockdata == NULL)) {
  399                 splx(s);
  400                 return (EINVAL);
  401         }
  402 
  403         namelen = 0;            /* silence compiler ! */
  404 
  405         if (pcbp->sockdata->node->name != NULL)
  406                 sg_len += namelen = strlen(pcbp->sockdata->node->name);
  407 
  408         MALLOC(sg, struct sockaddr_ng *, sg_len, M_SONAME, M_WAITOK);
  409         bzero(sg, sg_len);
  410 
  411         if (pcbp->sockdata->node->name != NULL)
  412                 bcopy(pcbp->sockdata->node->name, sg->sg_data, namelen);
  413         splx(s);
  414 
  415         sg->sg_len = sg_len;
  416         sg->sg_family = AF_NETGRAPH;
  417         *addr = (struct sockaddr *)sg;
  418 
  419         return (0);
  420 }
  421 
  422 /*
  423  * Attach a socket to it's protocol specific partner.
  424  * For a control socket, actually create a netgraph node and attach
  425  * to it as well.
  426  */
  427 
  428 static int
  429 ng_attach_cntl(struct socket *so)
  430 {
  431         struct ngsock *privdata;
  432         struct ngpcb *pcbp;
  433         int error;
  434 
  435         /* Setup protocol control block */
  436         if ((error = ng_attach_common(so, NG_CONTROL)) != 0)
  437                 return (error);
  438         pcbp = sotongpcb(so);
  439 
  440         /* Allocate node private info */
  441         MALLOC(privdata, struct ngsock *,
  442             sizeof(*privdata), M_NETGRAPH, M_WAITOK);
  443         if (privdata == NULL) {
  444                 ng_detach_common(pcbp, NG_CONTROL);
  445                 return (ENOMEM);
  446         }
  447         bzero(privdata, sizeof(*privdata));
  448 
  449         /* Make the generic node components */
  450         if ((error = ng_make_node_common(&typestruct, &privdata->node)) != 0) {
  451                 FREE(privdata, M_NETGRAPH);
  452                 ng_detach_common(pcbp, NG_CONTROL);
  453                 return (error);
  454         }
  455         privdata->node->private = privdata;
  456 
  457         /* Link the pcb and the node private data */
  458         privdata->ctlsock = pcbp;
  459         pcbp->sockdata = privdata;
  460         privdata->refs++;
  461         return (0);
  462 }
  463 
  464 static int
  465 ng_attach_data(struct socket *so)
  466 {
  467         return(ng_attach_common(so, NG_DATA));
  468 }
  469 
  470 /*
  471  * Set up a socket protocol control block.
  472  * This code is shared between control and data sockets.
  473  */
  474 static int
  475 ng_attach_common(struct socket *so, int type)
  476 {
  477         struct ngpcb *pcbp;
  478         int error;
  479 
  480         /* Standard socket setup stuff */
  481         error = soreserve(so, ngpdg_sendspace, ngpdg_recvspace);
  482         if (error)
  483                 return (error);
  484 
  485         /* Allocate the pcb */
  486         MALLOC(pcbp, struct ngpcb *, sizeof(*pcbp), M_PCB, M_WAITOK);
  487         if (pcbp == NULL)
  488                 return (ENOMEM);
  489         bzero(pcbp, sizeof(*pcbp));
  490         pcbp->type = type;
  491 
  492         /* Link the pcb and the socket */
  493         so->so_pcb = (caddr_t) pcbp;
  494         pcbp->ng_socket = so;
  495 
  496         /* Add the socket to linked list */
  497         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ngsocklist, pcbp, socks);
  498         return (0);
  499 }
  500 
  501 /*
  502  * Disassociate the socket from it's protocol specific
  503  * partner. If it's attached to a node's private data structure,
  504  * then unlink from that too. If we were the last socket attached to it,
  505  * then shut down the entire node. Shared code for control and data sockets.
  506  */
  507 static void
  508 ng_detach_common(struct ngpcb *pcbp, int which)
  509 {
  510         struct ngsock *sockdata;
  511 
  512         if (pcbp->sockdata) {
  513                 sockdata = pcbp->sockdata;
  514                 pcbp->sockdata = NULL;
  515                 switch (which) {
  516                 case NG_CONTROL:
  517                         sockdata->ctlsock = NULL;
  518                         break;
  519                 case NG_DATA:
  520                         sockdata->datasock = NULL;
  521                         break;
  522                 default:
  523                         panic(__FUNCTION__);
  524                 }
  525                 if ((--sockdata->refs == 0) && (sockdata->node != NULL))
  526                         ng_rmnode(sockdata->node);
  527         }
  528         pcbp->ng_socket->so_pcb = NULL;
  529         pcbp->ng_socket = NULL;
  530         LIST_REMOVE(pcbp, socks);
  531         FREE(pcbp, M_PCB);
  532 }
  533 
  534 #ifdef NOTYET
  535 /*
  536  * File descriptors can be passed into a AF_NETGRAPH socket.
  537  * Note, that file descriptors cannot be passed OUT.
  538  * Only character device descriptors are accepted.
  539  * Character devices are useful to connect a graph to a device,
  540  * which after all is the purpose of this whole system.
  541  */
  542 static int
  543 ng_internalize(struct mbuf *control, struct proc *p)
  544 {
  545         struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
  546         struct cmsghdr *cm = mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *);
  547         struct file *fp;
  548         struct vnode *vn;
  549         int oldfds;
  550         int fd;
  551 
  552         if (cm->cmsg_type != SCM_RIGHTS || cm->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET ||
  553             cm->cmsg_len != control->m_len) {
  554                 TRAP_ERROR;
  555                 return (EINVAL);
  556         }
  557 
  558         /* Check there is only one FD. XXX what would more than one signify? */
  559         oldfds = (cm->cmsg_len - sizeof(*cm)) / sizeof(int);
  560         if (oldfds != 1) {
  561                 TRAP_ERROR;
  562                 return (EINVAL);
  563         }
  564 
  565         /* Check that the FD given is legit. and change it to a pointer to a
  566          * struct file. */
  567         fd = *(int *) (cm + 1);
  568         if ((unsigned) fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles
  569             || (fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]) == NULL) {
  570                 return (EBADF);
  571         }
  572 
  573         /* Depending on what kind of resource it is, act differently. For
  574          * devices, we treat it as a file. For a AF_NETGRAPH socket,
  575          * shortcut straight to the node. */
  576         switch (fp->f_type) {
  577         case DTYPE_VNODE:
  578                 vn = (struct vnode *) fp->f_data;
  579                 if (vn && (vn->v_type == VCHR)) {
  580                         /* for a VCHR, actually reference the FILE */
  581                         fp->f_count++;
  582                         /* XXX then what :) */
  583                         /* how to pass on to other modules? */
  584                 } else {
  585                         TRAP_ERROR;
  586                         return (EINVAL);
  587                 }
  588                 break;
  589         default:
  590                 TRAP_ERROR;
  591                 return (EINVAL);
  592         }
  593         return (0);
  594 }
  595 #endif  /* NOTYET */
  596 
  597 /*
  598  * Connect the data socket to a named control socket node.
  599  */
  600 static int
  601 ng_connect_data(struct sockaddr *nam, struct ngpcb *pcbp)
  602 {
  603         struct sockaddr_ng *sap;
  604         node_p farnode;
  605         struct ngsock *sockdata;
  606         int error;
  607 
  608         /* If we are already connected, don't do it again */
  609         if (pcbp->sockdata != NULL)
  610                 return (EISCONN);
  611 
  612         /* Find the target (victim) and check it doesn't already have a data
  613          * socket. Also check it is a 'socket' type node. */
  614         sap = (struct sockaddr_ng *) nam;
  615         if ((error = ng_path2node(NULL, sap->sg_data, &farnode, NULL)))
  616                 return (error);
  617 
  618         if (strcmp(farnode->type->name, NG_SOCKET_NODE_TYPE) != 0)
  619                 return (EINVAL);
  620         sockdata = farnode->private;
  621         if (sockdata->datasock != NULL)
  622                 return (EADDRINUSE);
  623 
  624         /* Link the PCB and the private data struct. and note the extra
  625          * reference */
  626         sockdata->datasock = pcbp;
  627         pcbp->sockdata = sockdata;
  628         sockdata->refs++;
  629         return (0);
  630 }
  631 
  632 /*
  633  * Connect the existing control socket node to a named node:hook.
  634  * The hook we use on this end is the same name as the remote node name.
  635  */
  636 static int
  637 ng_connect_cntl(struct sockaddr *nam, struct ngpcb *pcbp)
  638 {
  639         struct ngsock *const sockdata = pcbp->sockdata;
  640         struct sockaddr_ng *sap;
  641         char *node, *hook;
  642         node_p farnode;
  643         int rtn, error;
  644 
  645         sap = (struct sockaddr_ng *) nam;
  646         rtn = ng_path_parse(sap->sg_data, &node, NULL, &hook);
  647         if (rtn < 0 || node == NULL || hook == NULL) {
  648                 TRAP_ERROR;
  649                 return (EINVAL);
  650         }
  651         farnode = ng_findname(sockdata->node, node);
  652         if (farnode == NULL) {
  653                 TRAP_ERROR;
  654                 return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
  655         }
  656 
  657         /* Connect, using a hook name the same as the far node name. */
  658         error = ng_con_nodes(sockdata->node, node, farnode, hook);
  659         return error;
  660 }
  661 
  662 /*
  663  * Binding a socket means giving the corresponding node a name
  664  */
  665 static int
  666 ng_bind(struct sockaddr *nam, struct ngpcb *pcbp)
  667 {
  668         struct ngsock *const sockdata = pcbp->sockdata;
  669         struct sockaddr_ng *const sap = (struct sockaddr_ng *) nam;
  670 
  671         if (sockdata == NULL) {
  672                 TRAP_ERROR;
  673                 return (EINVAL);
  674         }
  675         if (sap->sg_len < 3 || sap->sg_data[sap->sg_len - 3] != '\0') {
  676                 TRAP_ERROR;
  677                 return (EINVAL);
  678         }
  679         return (ng_name_node(sockdata->node, sap->sg_data));
  680 }
  681 
  682 /*
  683  * Take a message and pass it up to the control socket associated
  684  * with the node.
  685  */
  686 static int
  687 ship_msg(struct ngpcb *pcbp, struct ng_mesg *msg, struct sockaddr_ng *addr)
  688 {
  689         struct socket *const so = pcbp->ng_socket;
  690         struct mbuf *mdata;
  691         int msglen;
  692 
  693         /* Copy the message itself into an mbuf chain */
  694         msglen = sizeof(struct ng_mesg) + msg->header.arglen;
  695         mdata = m_devget((caddr_t) msg, msglen, 0, NULL, NULL);
  696 
  697         /* Here we free the message, as we are the end of the line.
  698          * We need to do that regardless of whether we got mbufs. */
  699         FREE(msg, M_NETGRAPH);
  700 
  701         if (mdata == NULL) {
  702                 TRAP_ERROR;
  703                 return (ENOBUFS);
  704         }
  705 
  706         /* Send it up to the socket */
  707         if (sbappendaddr(&so->so_rcv,
  708             (struct sockaddr *) addr, mdata, NULL) == 0) {
  709                 TRAP_ERROR;
  710                 m_freem(mdata);
  711                 return (ENOBUFS);
  712         }
  713         sorwakeup(so);
  714         return (0);
  715 }
  716 
  717 /*
  718  * You can only create new nodes from the socket end of things.
  719  */
  720 static int
  721 ngs_constructor(node_p *nodep)
  722 {
  723         return (EINVAL);
  724 }
  725 
  726 /*
  727  * We allow any hook to be connected to the node.
  728  * There is no per-hook private information though.
  729  */
  730 static int
  731 ngs_newhook(node_p node, hook_p hook, const char *name)
  732 {
  733         hook->private = node->private;
  734         return (0);
  735 }
  736 
  737 /*
  738  * Incoming messages get passed up to the control socket.
  739  * Unless they are for us specifically (socket_type)
  740  */
  741 static int
  742 ngs_rcvmsg(node_p node, struct ng_mesg *msg, const char *retaddr,
  743            struct ng_mesg **resp)
  744 {
  745         struct ngsock *const sockdata = node->private;
  746         struct ngpcb *const pcbp = sockdata->ctlsock;
  747         struct sockaddr_ng *addr;
  748         int addrlen;
  749         int error = 0;
  750 
  751         /* Only allow mesgs to be passed if we have the control socket.
  752          * Data sockets can only support the generic messages. */
  753         if (pcbp == NULL) {
  754                 TRAP_ERROR;
  755                 return (EINVAL);
  756         }
  757 
  758         if (msg->header.typecookie == NGM_SOCKET_COOKIE) {
  759                 switch (msg->header.cmd) {
  760                 case NGM_SOCK_CMD_NOLINGER:
  761                         sockdata->flags |= NGS_FLAG_NOLINGER;
  762                         break;
  763                 case NGM_SOCK_CMD_LINGER:
  764                         sockdata->flags &= ~NGS_FLAG_NOLINGER;
  765                         break;
  766                 default:
  767                         error = EINVAL;         /* unknown command */
  768                 }
  769                 /* Free the message and return */
  770                 FREE(msg, M_NETGRAPH);
  771                 return(error);
  772 
  773         }
  774         /* Get the return address into a sockaddr */
  775         if ((retaddr == NULL) || (*retaddr == '\0'))
  776                 retaddr = "";
  777         addrlen = strlen(retaddr);
  778         MALLOC(addr, struct sockaddr_ng *, addrlen + 4, M_NETGRAPH, M_NOWAIT);
  779         if (addr == NULL) {
  780                 TRAP_ERROR;
  781                 return (ENOMEM);
  782         }
  783         addr->sg_len = addrlen + 3;
  784         addr->sg_family = AF_NETGRAPH;
  785         bcopy(retaddr, addr->sg_data, addrlen);
  786         addr->sg_data[addrlen] = '\0';
  787 
  788         /* Send it up */
  789         error = ship_msg(pcbp, msg, addr);
  790         FREE(addr, M_NETGRAPH);
  791         return (error);
  792 }
  793 
  794 /*
  795  * Receive data on a hook
  796  */
  797 static int
  798 ngs_rcvdata(hook_p hook, struct mbuf *m, meta_p meta)
  799 {
  800         struct ngsock *const sockdata = hook->node->private;
  801         struct ngpcb *const pcbp = sockdata->datasock;
  802         struct socket *so;
  803         struct sockaddr_ng *addr;
  804         char *addrbuf[NG_HOOKLEN + 1 + 4];
  805         int addrlen;
  806 
  807         /* If there is no data socket, black-hole it */
  808         if (pcbp == NULL) {
  809                 NG_FREE_DATA(m, meta);
  810                 return (0);
  811         }
  812         so = pcbp->ng_socket;
  813 
  814         /* Get the return address into a sockaddr. */
  815         addrlen = strlen(hook->name);   /* <= NG_HOOKLEN */
  816         addr = (struct sockaddr_ng *) addrbuf;
  817         addr->sg_len = addrlen + 3;
  818         addr->sg_family = AF_NETGRAPH;
  819         bcopy(hook->name, addr->sg_data, addrlen);
  820         addr->sg_data[addrlen] = '\0';
  821 
  822         /* We have no use for the meta data, free/clear it now. */
  823         NG_FREE_META(meta);
  824 
  825         /* Try to tell the socket which hook it came in on */
  826         if (sbappendaddr(&so->so_rcv, (struct sockaddr *) addr, m, NULL) == 0) {
  827                 m_freem(m);
  828                 TRAP_ERROR;
  829                 return (ENOBUFS);
  830         }
  831         sorwakeup(so);
  832         return (0);
  833 }
  834 
  835 /*
  836  * Hook disconnection
  837  *
  838  * For this type, removal of the last link destroys the node
  839  * if the NOLINGER flag is set.
  840  */
  841 static int
  842 ngs_disconnect(hook_p hook)
  843 {
  844         struct ngsock *const sockdata = hook->node->private;
  845 
  846         if ((sockdata->flags & NGS_FLAG_NOLINGER )
  847         && (hook->node->numhooks == 0)) {
  848                 ng_rmnode(hook->node);
  849         }
  850         return (0);
  851 }
  852 
  853 /*
  854  * Do local shutdown processing.
  855  * In this case, that involves making sure the socket
  856  * knows we should be shutting down.
  857  */
  858 static int
  859 ngs_rmnode(node_p node)
  860 {
  861         struct ngsock *const sockdata = node->private;
  862         struct ngpcb *const dpcbp = sockdata->datasock;
  863         struct ngpcb *const pcbp = sockdata->ctlsock;
  864 
  865         ng_cutlinks(node);
  866         ng_unname(node);
  867 
  868         if (dpcbp != NULL) {
  869                 soisdisconnected(dpcbp->ng_socket);
  870                 dpcbp->sockdata = NULL;
  871                 sockdata->datasock = NULL;
  872                 sockdata->refs--;
  873         }
  874         if (pcbp != NULL) {
  875                 soisdisconnected(pcbp->ng_socket);
  876                 pcbp->sockdata = NULL;
  877                 sockdata->ctlsock = NULL;
  878                 sockdata->refs--;
  879         }
  880         node->private = NULL;
  881         ng_unref(node);
  882         FREE(sockdata, M_NETGRAPH);
  883         return (0);
  884 }
  885 
  886 /*
  887  * Control and data socket type descriptors
  888  */
  889 
  890 static struct pr_usrreqs ngc_usrreqs = {
  891         NULL,                   /* abort */
  892         pru_accept_notsupp,
  893         ngc_attach,
  894         ngc_bind,
  895         ngc_connect,
  896         pru_connect2_notsupp,
  897         pru_control_notsupp,
  898         ngc_detach,
  899         NULL,                   /* disconnect */
  900         pru_listen_notsupp,
  901         NULL,                   /* setpeeraddr */
  902         pru_rcvd_notsupp,
  903         pru_rcvoob_notsupp,
  904         ngc_send,
  905         pru_sense_null,
  906         NULL,                   /* shutdown */
  907         ng_setsockaddr,
  908         sosend,
  909         soreceive,
  910         sopoll
  911 };
  912 
  913 static struct pr_usrreqs ngd_usrreqs = {
  914         NULL,                   /* abort */
  915         pru_accept_notsupp,
  916         ngd_attach,
  917         NULL,                   /* bind */
  918         ngd_connect,
  919         pru_connect2_notsupp,
  920         pru_control_notsupp,
  921         ngd_detach,
  922         NULL,                   /* disconnect */
  923         pru_listen_notsupp,
  924         NULL,                   /* setpeeraddr */
  925         pru_rcvd_notsupp,
  926         pru_rcvoob_notsupp,
  927         ngd_send,
  928         pru_sense_null,
  929         NULL,                   /* shutdown */
  930         ng_setsockaddr,
  931         sosend,
  932         soreceive,
  933         sopoll
  934 };
  935 
  936 /*
  937  * Definitions of protocols supported in the NETGRAPH domain.
  938  */
  939 
  940 extern struct domain ngdomain;          /* stop compiler warnings */
  941 
  942 static struct protosw ngsw[] = {
  943         {
  944                 SOCK_DGRAM,
  945                 &ngdomain,
  946                 NG_CONTROL,
  947                 PR_ATOMIC | PR_ADDR /* | PR_RIGHTS */,
  948                 0, 0, 0, 0,
  949                 NULL,
  950                 0, 0, 0, 0,
  951                 &ngc_usrreqs
  952         },
  953         {
  954                 SOCK_DGRAM,
  955                 &ngdomain,
  956                 NG_DATA,
  957                 PR_ATOMIC | PR_ADDR,
  958                 0, 0, 0, 0,
  959                 NULL,
  960                 0, 0, 0, 0,
  961                 &ngd_usrreqs
  962         }
  963 };
  964 
  965 struct domain ngdomain = {
  966         AF_NETGRAPH,
  967         "netgraph",
  968         0,
  969         NULL,
  970         NULL,
  971         ngsw,
  972         &ngsw[sizeof(ngsw) / sizeof(ngsw[0])],
  973         0,
  974         NULL,
  975         0,
  976         0
  977 };
  978 
  979 /*
  980  * Handle loading and unloading for this node type
  981  * This is to handle auxiliary linkages (e.g protocol domain addition).
  982  */
  983 static int
  984 ngs_mod_event(module_t mod, int event, void *data)
  985 {
  986         int error = 0;
  987 
  988         switch (event) {
  989         case MOD_LOAD:
  990                 /* Register protocol domain */
  991                 error = net_add_domain(&ngdomain);
  992                 break;
  993         case MOD_UNLOAD:
  994                 /* Insure there are no open netgraph sockets */
  995                 if (!LIST_EMPTY(&ngsocklist)) {
  996                         error = EBUSY;
  997                         break;
  998                 }
  999 
 1000 #ifdef NOTYET
 1001                 /* Unregister protocol domain XXX can't do this yet.. */
 1002                 if ((error = net_rm_domain(&ngdomain)) != 0)
 1003                         break;
 1004 #else
 1005                 error = EBUSY;
 1006 #endif
 1007                 break;
 1008         default:
 1009                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
 1010                 break;
 1011         }
 1012         return (error);
 1013 }
 1014 
 1015 SYSCTL_NODE(_net, AF_NETGRAPH, graph, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "netgraph Family");
 1016 SYSCTL_INT(_net_graph, OID_AUTO, family, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, AF_NETGRAPH, "");
 1017 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_graph, OID_AUTO, data, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "DATA");
 1018 SYSCTL_INT(_net_graph_data, OID_AUTO, proto, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, NG_DATA, "");
 1019 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_graph, OID_AUTO, control, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "CONTROL");
 1020 SYSCTL_INT(_net_graph_control, OID_AUTO, proto, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, NG_CONTROL, "");
 1021 

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