The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netgraph/ng_sppp.c

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    1 /*
    2  * ng_sppp.c Netgraph to Sppp module.
    3  */
    4 
    5 /*-
    6  * Copyright (C) 2002-2004 Cronyx Engineering.
    7  * Copyright (C) 2002-2004 Roman Kurakin <rik@cronyx.ru>
    8  *
    9  * This software is distributed with NO WARRANTIES, not even the implied
   10  * warranties for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
   11  *
   12  * Authors grant any other persons or organisations a permission to use,
   13  * modify and redistribute this software in source and binary forms,
   14  * as long as this message is kept with the software, all derivative
   15  * works or modified versions.
   16  *
   17  * Cronyx Id: ng_sppp.c,v 1.1.2.10 2004/03/01 15:17:21 rik Exp $
   18  */
   19 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   20 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/10.1/sys/netgraph/ng_sppp.c 227293 2011-11-07 06:44:47Z ed $");
   21 
   22 #include <sys/param.h>
   23 #include <sys/systm.h>
   24 #include <sys/errno.h>
   25 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   26 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   27 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   28 #include <sys/errno.h>
   29 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   30 #include <sys/socket.h>
   31 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   32 #include <sys/libkern.h>
   33 
   34 #include <net/if.h>
   35 #include <net/if_types.h>
   36 #include <net/bpf.h>
   37 #include <net/if_sppp.h>
   38 
   39 #include <netinet/in.h>
   40 
   41 #include <netgraph/ng_message.h>
   42 #include <netgraph/netgraph.h>
   43 #include <netgraph/ng_parse.h>
   44 #include <netgraph/ng_sppp.h>
   45 
   46 #ifdef NG_SEPARATE_MALLOC
   47 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NETGRAPH_SPPP, "netgraph_sppp", "netgraph sppp node");
   48 #else
   49 #define M_NETGRAPH_SPPP M_NETGRAPH
   50 #endif
   51 
   52 /* Node private data */
   53 struct ng_sppp_private {
   54         struct  ifnet *ifp;             /* Our interface */
   55         int     unit;                   /* Interface unit number */
   56         node_p  node;                   /* Our netgraph node */
   57         hook_p  hook;                   /* Hook */
   58 };
   59 typedef struct ng_sppp_private *priv_p;
   60 
   61 /* Interface methods */
   62 static void     ng_sppp_start (struct ifnet *ifp);
   63 static int      ng_sppp_ioctl (struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data);
   64 
   65 /* Netgraph methods */
   66 static ng_constructor_t ng_sppp_constructor;
   67 static ng_rcvmsg_t      ng_sppp_rcvmsg;
   68 static ng_shutdown_t    ng_sppp_shutdown;
   69 static ng_newhook_t     ng_sppp_newhook;
   70 static ng_rcvdata_t     ng_sppp_rcvdata;
   71 static ng_disconnect_t  ng_sppp_disconnect;
   72 
   73 /* List of commands and how to convert arguments to/from ASCII */
   74 static const struct ng_cmdlist ng_sppp_cmds[] = {
   75         {
   76           NGM_SPPP_COOKIE,
   77           NGM_SPPP_GET_IFNAME,
   78           "getifname",
   79           NULL,
   80           &ng_parse_string_type
   81         },
   82         { 0 }
   83 };
   84 
   85 /* Node type descriptor */
   86 static struct ng_type typestruct = {
   87         .version =      NG_ABI_VERSION,
   88         .name =         NG_SPPP_NODE_TYPE,
   89         .constructor =  ng_sppp_constructor,
   90         .rcvmsg =       ng_sppp_rcvmsg,
   91         .shutdown =     ng_sppp_shutdown,
   92         .newhook =      ng_sppp_newhook,
   93         .rcvdata =      ng_sppp_rcvdata,
   94         .disconnect =   ng_sppp_disconnect,
   95         .cmdlist =      ng_sppp_cmds,
   96 };
   97 NETGRAPH_INIT(sppp, &typestruct);
   98 
   99 MODULE_DEPEND (ng_sppp, sppp, 1, 1, 1);
  100 
  101 /* We keep a bitmap indicating which unit numbers are free.
  102    Zero means the unit number is free, one means it's taken. */
  103 static unsigned char    *ng_sppp_units = NULL;
  104 static unsigned char    ng_sppp_units_len = 0;
  105 static unsigned char    ng_units_in_use = 0;
  106 
  107 /*
  108  * Find the first free unit number for a new interface.
  109  * Increase the size of the unit bitmap as necessary.
  110  */
  111 static __inline void
  112 ng_sppp_get_unit (int *unit)
  113 {
  114         int index, bit;
  115         unsigned char mask;
  116 
  117         for (index = 0; index < ng_sppp_units_len
  118             && ng_sppp_units[index] == 0xFF; index++);
  119         if (index == ng_sppp_units_len) {               /* extend array */
  120                 unsigned char *newarray;
  121                 int newlen;
  122                 
  123                 newlen = (2 * ng_sppp_units_len) + sizeof (*ng_sppp_units);
  124                 newarray = malloc (newlen * sizeof (*ng_sppp_units),
  125                     M_NETGRAPH_SPPP, M_WAITOK);
  126                 bcopy (ng_sppp_units, newarray,
  127                     ng_sppp_units_len * sizeof (*ng_sppp_units));
  128                 bzero (newarray + ng_sppp_units_len,
  129                     newlen - ng_sppp_units_len);
  130                 if (ng_sppp_units != NULL)
  131                         free (ng_sppp_units, M_NETGRAPH_SPPP);
  132                 ng_sppp_units = newarray;
  133                 ng_sppp_units_len = newlen;
  134         }
  135         mask = ng_sppp_units[index];
  136         for (bit = 0; (mask & 1) != 0; bit++)
  137                 mask >>= 1;
  138         KASSERT ((bit >= 0 && bit < NBBY),
  139             ("%s: word=%d bit=%d", __func__, ng_sppp_units[index], bit));
  140         ng_sppp_units[index] |= (1 << bit);
  141         *unit = (index * NBBY) + bit;
  142         ng_units_in_use++;
  143 }
  144 
  145 /*
  146  * Free a no longer needed unit number.
  147  */
  148 static __inline void
  149 ng_sppp_free_unit (int unit)
  150 {
  151         int index, bit;
  152 
  153         index = unit / NBBY;
  154         bit = unit % NBBY;
  155         KASSERT (index < ng_sppp_units_len,
  156             ("%s: unit=%d len=%d", __func__, unit, ng_sppp_units_len));
  157         KASSERT ((ng_sppp_units[index] & (1 << bit)) != 0,
  158             ("%s: unit=%d is free", __func__, unit));
  159         ng_sppp_units[index] &= ~(1 << bit);
  160 
  161         ng_units_in_use--;
  162         if (ng_units_in_use == 0) {
  163                 free (ng_sppp_units, M_NETGRAPH_SPPP);
  164                 ng_sppp_units_len = 0;
  165                 ng_sppp_units = NULL;
  166         }
  167 }
  168 
  169 /************************************************************************
  170                         INTERFACE STUFF
  171  ************************************************************************/
  172 
  173 /*
  174  * Process an ioctl for the interface
  175  */
  176 static int
  177 ng_sppp_ioctl (struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, caddr_t data)
  178 {
  179         int error = 0;
  180 
  181         error = sppp_ioctl (ifp, command, data);
  182         if (error)
  183                 return error;
  184 
  185         return error;
  186 }
  187 
  188 /*
  189  * This routine should never be called
  190  */
  191 
  192 static void
  193 ng_sppp_start (struct ifnet *ifp)
  194 {
  195         struct mbuf *m;
  196         int len, error = 0;
  197         priv_p priv = ifp->if_softc;
  198         
  199         /* Check interface flags */
  200         /*
  201          * This has side effects. It is not good idea to stop sending if we
  202          * are not UP. If we are not running we still want to send LCP term
  203          * packets.
  204          */
  205 /*      if (!((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) && */
  206 /*          (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))) { */
  207 /*              return;*/
  208 /*      }*/
  209         
  210         if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE)
  211                 return;
  212                 
  213         if (!priv->hook)
  214                 return;
  215                 
  216         ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
  217 
  218         while ((m = sppp_dequeue (ifp)) != NULL) {
  219                 BPF_MTAP (ifp, m);
  220                 len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
  221                 
  222                 NG_SEND_DATA_ONLY (error, priv->hook, m);
  223                 
  224                 if (error) {
  225                         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
  226                         return;
  227                 }
  228         }
  229         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
  230 }
  231 
  232 /************************************************************************
  233                         NETGRAPH NODE STUFF
  234  ************************************************************************/
  235 
  236 /*
  237  * Constructor for a node
  238  */
  239 static int
  240 ng_sppp_constructor (node_p node)
  241 {
  242         struct sppp *pp;
  243         struct ifnet *ifp;
  244         priv_p priv;
  245 
  246         /* Allocate node and interface private structures */
  247         priv = malloc(sizeof(*priv), M_NETGRAPH_SPPP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  248 
  249         ifp = if_alloc(IFT_PPP);
  250         if (ifp == NULL) {
  251                 free (priv, M_NETGRAPH_SPPP);
  252                 return (ENOSPC);
  253         }
  254         pp = IFP2SP(ifp);
  255 
  256         /* Link them together */
  257         ifp->if_softc = priv;
  258         priv->ifp = ifp;
  259 
  260         /* Get an interface unit number */
  261         ng_sppp_get_unit(&priv->unit);
  262 
  263         /* Link together node and private info */
  264         NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE (node, priv);
  265         priv->node = node;
  266 
  267         /* Initialize interface structure */
  268         if_initname (SP2IFP(pp), NG_SPPP_IFACE_NAME, priv->unit);
  269         ifp->if_start = ng_sppp_start;
  270         ifp->if_ioctl = ng_sppp_ioctl;
  271         ifp->if_flags = (IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST);
  272 
  273         /* Give this node the same name as the interface (if possible) */
  274         if (ng_name_node(node, SP2IFP(pp)->if_xname) != 0)
  275                 log (LOG_WARNING, "%s: can't acquire netgraph name\n",
  276                     SP2IFP(pp)->if_xname);
  277 
  278         /* Attach the interface */
  279         sppp_attach (ifp);
  280         if_attach (ifp);
  281         bpfattach (ifp, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
  282 
  283         /* Done */
  284         return (0);
  285 }
  286 
  287 /*
  288  * Give our ok for a hook to be added
  289  */
  290 static int
  291 ng_sppp_newhook (node_p node, hook_p hook, const char *name)
  292 {
  293         priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE (node);
  294 
  295         if (strcmp (name, NG_SPPP_HOOK_DOWNSTREAM) != 0)
  296                 return (EINVAL);
  297         
  298         if (priv->hook)
  299                 return (EISCONN);
  300                 
  301         priv->hook = hook;
  302         NG_HOOK_SET_PRIVATE (hook, priv);
  303         
  304         return (0);
  305 }
  306 
  307 /*
  308  * Receive a control message
  309  */
  310 static int
  311 ng_sppp_rcvmsg (node_p node, item_p item, hook_p lasthook)
  312 {
  313         const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE (node);
  314         struct ng_mesg *msg = NULL;
  315         struct ng_mesg *resp = NULL;
  316         struct sppp *const pp = IFP2SP(priv->ifp);
  317         int error = 0;
  318 
  319         NGI_GET_MSG (item, msg);
  320         switch (msg->header.typecookie) {
  321         case NGM_SPPP_COOKIE:
  322                 switch (msg->header.cmd) {
  323                 case NGM_SPPP_GET_IFNAME:
  324                         NG_MKRESPONSE (resp, msg, IFNAMSIZ, M_NOWAIT);
  325                         if (!resp) {
  326                                 error = ENOMEM;
  327                                 break;
  328                         }
  329                         strlcpy(resp->data, SP2IFP(pp)->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
  330                         break;
  331 
  332                 default:
  333                         error = EINVAL;
  334                         break;
  335                 }
  336                 break;
  337         default:
  338                 error = EINVAL;
  339                 break;
  340         }
  341         NG_RESPOND_MSG (error, node, item, resp);
  342         NG_FREE_MSG (msg);
  343         return (error);
  344 }
  345 
  346 /*
  347  * Recive data from a hook. Pass the packet to the correct input routine.
  348  */
  349 static int
  350 ng_sppp_rcvdata (hook_p hook, item_p item)
  351 {
  352         struct mbuf *m;
  353         const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE (NG_HOOK_NODE (hook));
  354         struct sppp *const pp = IFP2SP(priv->ifp);
  355 
  356         NGI_GET_M (item, m);
  357         NG_FREE_ITEM (item);
  358         /* Sanity checks */
  359         KASSERT (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR, ("%s: not pkthdr", __func__));
  360         if ((SP2IFP(pp)->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
  361                 NG_FREE_M (m);
  362                 return (ENETDOWN);
  363         }
  364 
  365         /* Update interface stats */
  366         SP2IFP(pp)->if_ipackets++;
  367 
  368         /* Note receiving interface */
  369         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = SP2IFP(pp);
  370 
  371         /* Berkeley packet filter */
  372         BPF_MTAP (SP2IFP(pp), m);
  373 
  374         /* Send packet */
  375         sppp_input (SP2IFP(pp), m);
  376         return 0;
  377 }
  378 
  379 /*
  380  * Shutdown and remove the node and its associated interface.
  381  */
  382 static int
  383 ng_sppp_shutdown (node_p node)
  384 {
  385         const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
  386         /* Detach from the packet filter list of interfaces. */
  387         bpfdetach (priv->ifp);
  388         sppp_detach (priv->ifp);
  389         if_detach (priv->ifp);
  390         if_free(priv->ifp);
  391         ng_sppp_free_unit (priv->unit);
  392         free (priv, M_NETGRAPH_SPPP);
  393         NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE (node, NULL);
  394         NG_NODE_UNREF (node);
  395         return (0);
  396 }
  397 
  398 /*
  399  * Hook disconnection.
  400  */
  401 static int
  402 ng_sppp_disconnect (hook_p hook)
  403 {
  404         const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook));
  405 
  406         if (priv)
  407                 priv->hook = NULL;
  408 
  409         return (0);
  410 }

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