The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netgraph7/ng_sppp.c

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    1 /*
    2  * ng_sppp.c Netgraph to Sppp module.
    3  */
    4 
    5 /*-
    6  * Copyright (C) 2002-2004 Cronyx Engineering.
    7  * Copyright (C) 2002-2004 Roman Kurakin <rik@cronyx.ru>
    8  *
    9  * This software is distributed with NO WARRANTIES, not even the implied
   10  * warranties for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
   11  *
   12  * Authors grant any other persons or organisations a permission to use,
   13  * modify and redistribute this software in source and binary forms,
   14  * as long as this message is kept with the software, all derivative
   15  * works or modified versions.
   16  *
   17  * Cronyx Id: ng_sppp.c,v 1.1.2.10 2004/03/01 15:17:21 rik Exp $
   18  *
   19  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/netgraph/ng_sppp.c,v 1.11 2006/12/29 13:59:50 jhb Exp $
   20  */
   21 
   22 #include <sys/param.h>
   23 #include <sys/systm.h>
   24 #include <sys/errno.h>
   25 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   26 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   27 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   28 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   29 #include <sys/socket.h>
   30 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   31 #include <sys/libkern.h>
   32 
   33 #include <net/if.h>
   34 #include <net/if_types.h>
   35 #include <net/bpf.h>
   36 #include <net/if_sppp.h>
   37 
   38 #include <netinet/in.h>
   39 
   40 #include "ng_message.h"
   41 #include "netgraph.h"
   42 #include "ng_parse.h"
   43 #include "ng_sppp.h"
   44 
   45 #ifdef NG_SEPARATE_MALLOC
   46 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NETGRAPH_SPPP, "netgraph_sppp", "netgraph sppp node ");
   47 #else
   48 #define M_NETGRAPH_SPPP M_NETGRAPH
   49 #endif
   50 
   51 /* Node private data */
   52 struct ng_sppp_private {
   53         struct  ifnet *ifp;             /* Our interface */
   54         int     unit;                   /* Interface unit number */
   55         node_p  node;                   /* Our netgraph node */
   56         hook_p  hook;                   /* Hook */
   57 };
   58 typedef struct ng_sppp_private *priv_p;
   59 
   60 /* Interface methods */
   61 static void     ng_sppp_start (struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifaltq_subque *);
   62 static int      ng_sppp_ioctl (struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data);
   63 
   64 /* Netgraph methods */
   65 static ng_constructor_t ng_sppp_constructor;
   66 static ng_rcvmsg_t      ng_sppp_rcvmsg;
   67 static ng_shutdown_t    ng_sppp_shutdown;
   68 static ng_newhook_t     ng_sppp_newhook;
   69 static ng_rcvdata_t     ng_sppp_rcvdata;
   70 static ng_disconnect_t  ng_sppp_disconnect;
   71 
   72 /* List of commands and how to convert arguments to/from ASCII */
   73 static const struct ng_cmdlist ng_sppp_cmds[] = {
   74         {
   75           NGM_SPPP_COOKIE,
   76           NGM_SPPP_GET_IFNAME,
   77           "getifname",
   78           NULL,
   79           &ng_parse_string_type
   80         },
   81         { 0 }
   82 };
   83 
   84 /* Node type descriptor */
   85 static struct ng_type typestruct = {
   86         .version =      NG_ABI_VERSION,
   87         .name =         NG_SPPP_NODE_TYPE,
   88         .constructor =  ng_sppp_constructor,
   89         .rcvmsg =       ng_sppp_rcvmsg,
   90         .shutdown =     ng_sppp_shutdown,
   91         .newhook =      ng_sppp_newhook,
   92         .rcvdata =      ng_sppp_rcvdata,
   93         .disconnect =   ng_sppp_disconnect,
   94         .cmdlist =      ng_sppp_cmds,
   95 };
   96 NETGRAPH_INIT(sppp, &typestruct);
   97 
   98 MODULE_DEPEND (ng_sppp, sppp, 1, 1, 1);
   99 
  100 /* We keep a bitmap indicating which unit numbers are free.
  101    Zero means the unit number is free, one means it's taken. */
  102 static unsigned char    *ng_sppp_units = NULL;
  103 static unsigned char    ng_sppp_units_len = 0;
  104 static unsigned char    ng_units_in_use = 0;
  105 
  106 /*
  107  * Find the first free unit number for a new interface.
  108  * Increase the size of the unit bitmap as necessary.
  109  */
  110 static __inline int
  111 ng_sppp_get_unit (int *unit)
  112 {
  113         int index, bit;
  114         unsigned char mask;
  115 
  116         for (index = 0; index < ng_sppp_units_len
  117             && ng_sppp_units[index] == 0xFF; index++);
  118         if (index == ng_sppp_units_len) {               /* extend array */
  119                 unsigned char *newarray;
  120                 int newlen;
  121                 
  122                 newlen = (2 * ng_sppp_units_len) + sizeof (*ng_sppp_units);
  123                 newarray = kmalloc(newlen * sizeof(*ng_sppp_units),
  124                                    M_NETGRAPH_SPPP, M_WAITOK | M_NULLOK);
  125                 if (newarray == NULL)
  126                         return (ENOMEM);
  127                 bcopy (ng_sppp_units, newarray,
  128                     ng_sppp_units_len * sizeof (*ng_sppp_units));
  129                 bzero (newarray + ng_sppp_units_len,
  130                     newlen - ng_sppp_units_len);
  131                 if (ng_sppp_units != NULL)
  132                         kfree(ng_sppp_units, M_NETGRAPH_SPPP);
  133                 ng_sppp_units = newarray;
  134                 ng_sppp_units_len = newlen;
  135         }
  136         mask = ng_sppp_units[index];
  137         for (bit = 0; (mask & 1) != 0; bit++)
  138                 mask >>= 1;
  139         KASSERT ((bit >= 0 && bit < NBBY),
  140             ("%s: word=%d bit=%d", __func__, ng_sppp_units[index], bit));
  141         ng_sppp_units[index] |= (1 << bit);
  142         *unit = (index * NBBY) + bit;
  143         ng_units_in_use++;
  144         return (0);
  145 }
  146 
  147 /*
  148  * Free a no longer needed unit number.
  149  */
  150 static __inline void
  151 ng_sppp_free_unit (int unit)
  152 {
  153         int index, bit;
  154 
  155         index = unit / NBBY;
  156         bit = unit % NBBY;
  157         KASSERT (index < ng_sppp_units_len,
  158             ("%s: unit=%d len=%d", __func__, unit, ng_sppp_units_len));
  159         KASSERT ((ng_sppp_units[index] & (1 << bit)) != 0,
  160             ("%s: unit=%d is free", __func__, unit));
  161         ng_sppp_units[index] &= ~(1 << bit);
  162 
  163         ng_units_in_use--;
  164         if (ng_units_in_use == 0) {
  165                 kfree(ng_sppp_units, M_NETGRAPH_SPPP);
  166                 ng_sppp_units_len = 0;
  167                 ng_sppp_units = NULL;
  168         }
  169 }
  170 
  171 /************************************************************************
  172                         INTERFACE STUFF
  173  ************************************************************************/
  174 
  175 /*
  176  * Process an ioctl for the interface
  177  */
  178 static int
  179 ng_sppp_ioctl (struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, caddr_t data)
  180 {
  181         return sppp_ioctl (ifp, command, data);
  182 }
  183 
  184 /*
  185  * This routine should never be called
  186  */
  187 
  188 static void
  189 ng_sppp_start (struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq __unused)
  190 {
  191         struct mbuf *m;
  192         int len, error = 0;
  193         priv_p priv = ifp->if_softc;
  194         
  195         /* Check interface flags */
  196         /*
  197          * This has side effects. It is not good idea to stop sending if we
  198          * are not UP. If we are not running we still want to send LCP term
  199          * packets.
  200          */
  201 /*      if (!((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) && */
  202 /*          (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))) { */
  203 /*              return;*/
  204 /*      }*/
  205         
  206         if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE)
  207                 return;
  208                 
  209         if (!priv->hook)
  210                 return;
  211                 
  212         ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
  213 
  214         while ((m = sppp_dequeue (ifp)) != NULL) {
  215                 BPF_MTAP (ifp, m);
  216                 len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
  217                 
  218                 NG_SEND_DATA_ONLY (error, priv->hook, m);
  219                 
  220                 if (error) {
  221                         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
  222                         return;
  223                 }
  224         }
  225         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
  226 }
  227 
  228 /************************************************************************
  229                         NETGRAPH NODE STUFF
  230  ************************************************************************/
  231 
  232 /*
  233  * Constructor for a node
  234  */
  235 static int
  236 ng_sppp_constructor (node_p node)
  237 {
  238         struct sppp *pp;
  239         struct ifnet *ifp;
  240         priv_p priv;
  241         int error = 0;
  242 
  243         /* Allocate node and interface private structures */
  244         priv = kmalloc(sizeof(*priv), M_NETGRAPH_SPPP,
  245                        M_WAITOK | M_NULLOK | M_ZERO);
  246         if (priv == NULL)
  247                 return (ENOMEM);
  248 
  249         ifp = if_alloc(IFT_PPP);
  250         if (ifp == NULL) {
  251                 kfree(priv, M_NETGRAPH_SPPP);
  252                 return (ENOSPC);
  253         }
  254         pp = IFP2SP(ifp);
  255 
  256         /* Link them together */
  257         ifp->if_softc = priv;
  258         priv->ifp = ifp;
  259 
  260         /* Get an interface unit number */
  261         if ((error = ng_sppp_get_unit(&priv->unit)) != 0) {
  262                 kfree(pp, M_NETGRAPH_SPPP);
  263                 kfree(priv, M_NETGRAPH_SPPP);
  264                 return (error);
  265         }
  266 
  267 
  268         /* Link together node and private info */
  269         NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE (node, priv);
  270         priv->node = node;
  271 
  272         /* Initialize interface structure */
  273         if_initname (SP2IFP(pp), NG_SPPP_IFACE_NAME, priv->unit);
  274         ifp->if_start = ng_sppp_start;
  275         ifp->if_ioctl = ng_sppp_ioctl;
  276         ifp->if_watchdog = NULL;
  277         ifp->if_flags = (IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST);
  278 
  279         /* Give this node the same name as the interface (if possible) */
  280         if (ng_name_node(node, SP2IFP(pp)->if_xname) != 0)
  281                 log (LOG_WARNING, "%s: can't acquire netgraph name\n",
  282                     SP2IFP(pp)->if_xname);
  283 
  284         /* Attach the interface */
  285         sppp_attach (ifp);
  286         if_attach (ifp);
  287         bpfattach (ifp, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
  288 
  289         /* Done */
  290         return (0);
  291 }
  292 
  293 /*
  294  * Give our ok for a hook to be added
  295  */
  296 static int
  297 ng_sppp_newhook (node_p node, hook_p hook, const char *name)
  298 {
  299         priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE (node);
  300 
  301         if (strcmp (name, NG_SPPP_HOOK_DOWNSTREAM) != 0)
  302                 return (EINVAL);
  303         
  304         if (priv->hook)
  305                 return (EISCONN);
  306                 
  307         priv->hook = hook;
  308         NG_HOOK_SET_PRIVATE (hook, priv);
  309         
  310         return (0);
  311 }
  312 
  313 /*
  314  * Receive a control message
  315  */
  316 static int
  317 ng_sppp_rcvmsg (node_p node, item_p item, hook_p lasthook)
  318 {
  319         const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE (node);
  320         struct ng_mesg *msg = NULL;
  321         struct ng_mesg *resp = NULL;
  322         struct sppp *const pp = IFP2SP(priv->ifp);
  323         int error = 0;
  324 
  325         NGI_GET_MSG (item, msg);
  326         switch (msg->header.typecookie) {
  327         case NGM_SPPP_COOKIE:
  328                 switch (msg->header.cmd) {
  329                 case NGM_SPPP_GET_IFNAME:
  330                         NG_MKRESPONSE (resp, msg, IFNAMSIZ, M_WAITOK | M_NULLOK);
  331                         if (!resp) {
  332                                 error = ENOMEM;
  333                                 break;
  334                         }
  335                         strlcpy(resp->data, SP2IFP(pp)->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
  336                         break;
  337 
  338                 default:
  339                         error = EINVAL;
  340                         break;
  341                 }
  342                 break;
  343         default:
  344                 error = EINVAL;
  345                 break;
  346         }
  347         NG_RESPOND_MSG (error, node, item, resp);
  348         NG_FREE_MSG (msg);
  349         return (error);
  350 }
  351 
  352 /*
  353  * Recive data from a hook. Pass the packet to the correct input routine.
  354  */
  355 static int
  356 ng_sppp_rcvdata (hook_p hook, item_p item)
  357 {
  358         struct mbuf *m;
  359         const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE (NG_HOOK_NODE (hook));
  360         struct sppp *const pp = IFP2SP(priv->ifp);
  361 
  362         NGI_GET_M (item, m);
  363         NG_FREE_ITEM (item);
  364         /* Sanity checks */
  365         KASSERT (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR, ("%s: not pkthdr", __func__));
  366         if ((SP2IFP(pp)->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
  367                 NG_FREE_M (m);
  368                 return (ENETDOWN);
  369         }
  370 
  371         /* Update interface stats */
  372         SP2IFP(pp)->if_ipackets++;
  373 
  374         /* Note receiving interface */
  375         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = SP2IFP(pp);
  376 
  377         /* Berkeley packet filter */
  378         BPF_MTAP (SP2IFP(pp), m);
  379 
  380         /* Send packet */
  381         sppp_input (SP2IFP(pp), m);
  382         return 0;
  383 }
  384 
  385 /*
  386  * Shutdown and remove the node and its associated interface.
  387  */
  388 static int
  389 ng_sppp_shutdown (node_p node)
  390 {
  391         const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
  392         /* Detach from the packet filter list of interfaces. */
  393         bpfdetach (priv->ifp);
  394         sppp_detach (priv->ifp);
  395         if_detach (priv->ifp);
  396         if_free(priv->ifp);
  397         ng_sppp_free_unit (priv->unit);
  398         kfree(priv, M_NETGRAPH_SPPP);
  399         NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE (node, NULL);
  400         NG_NODE_UNREF (node);
  401         return (0);
  402 }
  403 
  404 /*
  405  * Hook disconnection.
  406  */
  407 static int
  408 ng_sppp_disconnect (hook_p hook)
  409 {
  410         const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook));
  411 
  412         if (priv)
  413                 priv->hook = NULL;
  414 
  415         return (0);
  416 }

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