1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 * without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 * @(#)if_ether.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
30 */
31
32 /*
33 * Ethernet address resolution protocol.
34 * TODO:
35 * add "inuse/lock" bit (or ref. count) along with valid bit
36 */
37
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet/if_ether.c,v 1.183 2008/12/02 21:37:28 bz Exp $");
40
41 #include "opt_inet.h"
42 #include "opt_mac.h"
43 #include "opt_carp.h"
44
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 #include <sys/queue.h>
48 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
49 #include <sys/systm.h>
50 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
51 #include <sys/malloc.h>
52 #include <sys/proc.h>
53 #include <sys/socket.h>
54 #include <sys/syslog.h>
55 #include <sys/vimage.h>
56
57 #include <net/if.h>
58 #include <net/if_dl.h>
59 #include <net/if_types.h>
60 #include <net/route.h>
61 #include <net/netisr.h>
62 #include <net/if_llc.h>
63 #include <net/ethernet.h>
64 #include <net/vnet.h>
65
66 #include <netinet/in.h>
67 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
68 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
69 #include <netinet/vinet.h>
70
71 #include <net/if_arc.h>
72 #include <net/iso88025.h>
73
74 #ifdef DEV_CARP
75 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
76 #endif
77
78 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
79
80 #define SIN(s) ((struct sockaddr_in *)s)
81 #define SDL(s) ((struct sockaddr_dl *)s)
82
83 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link_ether);
84 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link_ether, PF_INET, inet, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "");
85
86 /* timer values */
87 #ifdef VIMAGE_GLOBALS
88 static int arpt_keep; /* once resolved, good for 20 more minutes */
89 static int arp_maxtries;
90 static int useloopback; /* use loopback interface for local traffic */
91 static int arp_proxyall;
92 #endif
93
94 SYSCTL_V_INT(V_NET, vnet_inet, _net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, max_age,
95 CTLFLAG_RW, arpt_keep, 0, "ARP entry lifetime in seconds");
96
97 #define rt_expire rt_rmx.rmx_expire
98
99 struct llinfo_arp {
100 struct callout la_timer;
101 struct rtentry *la_rt;
102 struct mbuf *la_hold; /* last packet until resolved/timeout */
103 u_short la_preempt; /* countdown for pre-expiry arps */
104 u_short la_asked; /* # requests sent */
105 };
106
107 static struct ifqueue arpintrq;
108
109 SYSCTL_V_INT(V_NET, vnet_inet, _net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, maxtries,
110 CTLFLAG_RW, arp_maxtries, 0,
111 "ARP resolution attempts before returning error");
112 SYSCTL_V_INT(V_NET, vnet_inet, _net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, useloopback,
113 CTLFLAG_RW, useloopback, 0,
114 "Use the loopback interface for local traffic");
115 SYSCTL_V_INT(V_NET, vnet_inet, _net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, proxyall,
116 CTLFLAG_RW, arp_proxyall, 0,
117 "Enable proxy ARP for all suitable requests");
118
119 static void arp_init(void);
120 static void arp_rtrequest(int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *);
121 static void arprequest(struct ifnet *,
122 struct in_addr *, struct in_addr *, u_char *);
123 static void arpintr(struct mbuf *);
124 static void arptimer(void *);
125 static struct rtentry
126 *arplookup(u_long, int, int, int);
127 #ifdef INET
128 static void in_arpinput(struct mbuf *);
129 #endif
130
131 /*
132 * Timeout routine.
133 */
134 static void
135 arptimer(void *arg)
136 {
137 struct rtentry *rt = (struct rtentry *)arg;
138
139 RT_LOCK_ASSERT(rt);
140 /*
141 * The lock is needed to close a theoretical race
142 * between spontaneous expiry and intentional removal.
143 * We still got an extra reference on rtentry, so can
144 * safely pass pointers to its contents.
145 */
146 RT_UNLOCK(rt);
147
148 in_rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt), NULL, rt_mask(rt), 0, NULL,
149 rt->rt_fibnum);
150 }
151
152 /*
153 * Parallel to llc_rtrequest.
154 */
155 static void
156 arp_rtrequest(int req, struct rtentry *rt, struct rt_addrinfo *info)
157 {
158 INIT_VNET_NET(curvnet);
159 INIT_VNET_INET(curvnet);
160 struct sockaddr *gate;
161 struct llinfo_arp *la;
162 static struct sockaddr_dl null_sdl = {sizeof(null_sdl), AF_LINK};
163 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
164 struct ifaddr *ifa;
165
166 RT_LOCK_ASSERT(rt);
167
168 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
169 return;
170 gate = rt->rt_gateway;
171 la = (struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo;
172 switch (req) {
173
174 case RTM_ADD:
175 /*
176 * XXX: If this is a manually added route to interface
177 * such as older version of routed or gated might provide,
178 * restore cloning bit.
179 */
180 if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0 &&
181 rt_mask(rt) != NULL &&
182 SIN(rt_mask(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr != 0xffffffff)
183 rt->rt_flags |= RTF_CLONING;
184 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_CLONING) {
185 /*
186 * Case 1: This route should come from a route to iface.
187 */
188 rt_setgate(rt, rt_key(rt),
189 (struct sockaddr *)&null_sdl);
190 gate = rt->rt_gateway;
191 SDL(gate)->sdl_type = rt->rt_ifp->if_type;
192 SDL(gate)->sdl_index = rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
193 rt->rt_expire = time_uptime;
194 break;
195 }
196 /* Announce a new entry if requested. */
197 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_ANNOUNCE)
198 arprequest(rt->rt_ifp,
199 &SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr,
200 &SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr,
201 (u_char *)LLADDR(SDL(gate)));
202 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
203 case RTM_RESOLVE:
204 if (gate->sa_family != AF_LINK ||
205 gate->sa_len < sizeof(null_sdl)) {
206 log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: bad gateway %s%s\n", __func__,
207 inet_ntoa(SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr),
208 (gate->sa_family != AF_LINK) ?
209 " (!AF_LINK)": "");
210 break;
211 }
212 SDL(gate)->sdl_type = rt->rt_ifp->if_type;
213 SDL(gate)->sdl_index = rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
214 if (la != 0)
215 break; /* This happens on a route change */
216 /*
217 * Case 2: This route may come from cloning, or a manual route
218 * add with a LL address.
219 */
220 R_Zalloc(la, struct llinfo_arp *, sizeof(*la));
221 rt->rt_llinfo = (caddr_t)la;
222 if (la == 0) {
223 log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: malloc failed\n", __func__);
224 break;
225 }
226 /*
227 * We are storing a route entry outside of radix tree. So,
228 * it can be found and accessed by other means than radix
229 * lookup. The routing code assumes that any rtentry detached
230 * from radix can be destroyed safely. To prevent this, we
231 * add an additional reference.
232 */
233 RT_ADDREF(rt);
234 la->la_rt = rt;
235 rt->rt_flags |= RTF_LLINFO;
236 callout_init_mtx(&la->la_timer, &rt->rt_mtx,
237 CALLOUT_RETURNUNLOCKED);
238
239 #ifdef INET
240 /*
241 * This keeps the multicast addresses from showing up
242 * in `arp -a' listings as unresolved. It's not actually
243 * functional. Then the same for broadcast.
244 */
245 if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr)) &&
246 rt->rt_ifp->if_type != IFT_ARCNET) {
247 ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr,
248 LLADDR(SDL(gate)));
249 SDL(gate)->sdl_alen = 6;
250 rt->rt_expire = 0;
251 }
252 if (in_broadcast(SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr, rt->rt_ifp)) {
253 memcpy(LLADDR(SDL(gate)), rt->rt_ifp->if_broadcastaddr,
254 rt->rt_ifp->if_addrlen);
255 SDL(gate)->sdl_alen = rt->rt_ifp->if_addrlen;
256 rt->rt_expire = 0;
257 }
258 #endif
259
260 TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) {
261 if (ia->ia_ifp == rt->rt_ifp &&
262 SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr ==
263 (IA_SIN(ia))->sin_addr.s_addr)
264 break;
265 }
266 if (ia) {
267 /*
268 * This test used to be
269 * if (loif.if_flags & IFF_UP)
270 * It allowed local traffic to be forced
271 * through the hardware by configuring the loopback down.
272 * However, it causes problems during network configuration
273 * for boards that can't receive packets they send.
274 * It is now necessary to clear "useloopback" and remove
275 * the route to force traffic out to the hardware.
276 */
277 rt->rt_expire = 0;
278 bcopy(IF_LLADDR(rt->rt_ifp), LLADDR(SDL(gate)),
279 SDL(gate)->sdl_alen = rt->rt_ifp->if_addrlen);
280 if (V_useloopback) {
281 rt->rt_ifp = V_loif;
282 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = V_loif->if_mtu;
283 }
284
285 /*
286 * make sure to set rt->rt_ifa to the interface
287 * address we are using, otherwise we will have trouble
288 * with source address selection.
289 */
290 ifa = &ia->ia_ifa;
291 if (ifa != rt->rt_ifa) {
292 IFAFREE(rt->rt_ifa);
293 IFAREF(ifa);
294 rt->rt_ifa = ifa;
295 }
296 }
297 break;
298
299 case RTM_DELETE:
300 if (la == NULL) /* XXX: at least CARP does this. */
301 break;
302 callout_stop(&la->la_timer);
303 rt->rt_llinfo = NULL;
304 rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_LLINFO;
305 RT_REMREF(rt);
306 if (la->la_hold)
307 m_freem(la->la_hold);
308 Free((caddr_t)la);
309 }
310 }
311
312 /*
313 * Broadcast an ARP request. Caller specifies:
314 * - arp header source ip address
315 * - arp header target ip address
316 * - arp header source ethernet address
317 */
318 static void
319 arprequest(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in_addr *sip, struct in_addr *tip,
320 u_char *enaddr)
321 {
322 struct mbuf *m;
323 struct arphdr *ah;
324 struct sockaddr sa;
325
326 if ((m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA)) == NULL)
327 return;
328 m->m_len = sizeof(*ah) + 2*sizeof(struct in_addr) +
329 2*ifp->if_data.ifi_addrlen;
330 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
331 MH_ALIGN(m, m->m_len);
332 ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
333 bzero((caddr_t)ah, m->m_len);
334 #ifdef MAC
335 mac_netinet_arp_send(ifp, m);
336 #endif
337 ah->ar_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
338 ah->ar_hln = ifp->if_addrlen; /* hardware address length */
339 ah->ar_pln = sizeof(struct in_addr); /* protocol address length */
340 ah->ar_op = htons(ARPOP_REQUEST);
341 bcopy((caddr_t)enaddr, (caddr_t)ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
342 bcopy((caddr_t)sip, (caddr_t)ar_spa(ah), ah->ar_pln);
343 bcopy((caddr_t)tip, (caddr_t)ar_tpa(ah), ah->ar_pln);
344 sa.sa_family = AF_ARP;
345 sa.sa_len = 2;
346 m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
347 (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, &sa, (struct rtentry *)0);
348
349 return;
350 }
351
352 /*
353 * Resolve an IP address into an ethernet address.
354 * On input:
355 * ifp is the interface we use
356 * rt0 is the route to the final destination (possibly useless)
357 * m is the mbuf. May be NULL if we don't have a packet.
358 * dst is the next hop,
359 * desten is where we want the address.
360 *
361 * On success, desten is filled in and the function returns 0;
362 * If the packet must be held pending resolution, we return EWOULDBLOCK
363 * On other errors, we return the corresponding error code.
364 * Note that m_freem() handles NULL.
365 */
366 int
367 arpresolve(struct ifnet *ifp, struct rtentry *rt0, struct mbuf *m,
368 struct sockaddr *dst, u_char *desten)
369 {
370 INIT_VNET_INET(ifp->if_vnet);
371 struct llinfo_arp *la = NULL;
372 struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
373 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
374 int error;
375 int fibnum = -1;
376
377 if (m) {
378 if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST) {
379 /* broadcast */
380 (void)memcpy(desten,
381 ifp->if_broadcastaddr, ifp->if_addrlen);
382 return (0);
383 }
384 if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST && ifp->if_type != IFT_ARCNET) {
385 /* multicast */
386 ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&SIN(dst)->sin_addr, desten);
387 return (0);
388 }
389 fibnum = M_GETFIB(m);
390 }
391
392 if (rt0 != NULL) {
393 /* Look for a cached arp (ll) entry. */
394 if (m == NULL)
395 fibnum = rt0->rt_fibnum;
396 error = rt_check(&rt, &rt0, dst);
397 if (error) {
398 m_freem(m);
399 return error;
400 }
401 la = (struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo;
402 if (la == NULL)
403 RT_UNLOCK(rt);
404 }
405
406 /*
407 * If we had no mbuf and no route, then hope the caller
408 * has a fib in mind because we are running out of ideas.
409 * I think this should not happen in current code.
410 * (kmacy would know).
411 */
412 if (fibnum == -1)
413 fibnum = curthread->td_proc->p_fibnum; /* last gasp */
414
415 if (la == NULL) {
416 /*
417 * We enter this block if rt0 was NULL,
418 * or if rt found by rt_check() didn't have llinfo.
419 * we should get a cloned route, which since it should
420 * come from the local interface should have a ll entry.
421 * It may be incomplete but that's ok.
422 */
423 rt = arplookup(SIN(dst)->sin_addr.s_addr, 1, 0, fibnum);
424 if (rt == NULL) {
425 log(LOG_DEBUG,
426 "arpresolve: can't allocate route for %s\n",
427 inet_ntoa(SIN(dst)->sin_addr));
428 m_freem(m);
429 return (EINVAL); /* XXX */
430 }
431 la = (struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo;
432 if (la == NULL) {
433 RT_UNLOCK(rt);
434 log(LOG_DEBUG,
435 "arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo for %s\n",
436 inet_ntoa(SIN(dst)->sin_addr));
437 m_freem(m);
438 return (EINVAL); /* XXX */
439 }
440 }
441 sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway);
442 /*
443 * Check the address family and length is valid, the address
444 * is resolved; otherwise, try to resolve.
445 */
446 if ((rt->rt_expire == 0 || rt->rt_expire > time_uptime) &&
447 sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK && sdl->sdl_alen != 0) {
448
449 bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), desten, sdl->sdl_alen);
450
451 /*
452 * If entry has an expiry time and it is approaching,
453 * send an ARP request.
454 */
455 if ((rt->rt_expire != 0) &&
456 (time_uptime + la->la_preempt > rt->rt_expire)) {
457 struct in_addr sin =
458 SIN(rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr;
459
460 la->la_preempt--;
461 RT_UNLOCK(rt);
462 arprequest(ifp, &sin, &SIN(dst)->sin_addr,
463 IF_LLADDR(ifp));
464 return (0);
465 }
466
467 RT_UNLOCK(rt);
468 return (0);
469 }
470 /*
471 * If ARP is disabled or static on this interface, stop.
472 * XXX
473 * Probably should not allocate empty llinfo struct if we are
474 * not going to be sending out an arp request.
475 */
476 if (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_NOARP | IFF_STATICARP)) {
477 RT_UNLOCK(rt);
478 m_freem(m);
479 return (EINVAL);
480 }
481 /*
482 * There is an arptab entry, but no ethernet address
483 * response yet. Replace the held mbuf with this
484 * latest one.
485 */
486 if (m) {
487 if (la->la_hold)
488 m_freem(la->la_hold);
489 la->la_hold = m;
490 }
491 KASSERT(rt->rt_expire > 0, ("sending ARP request for static entry"));
492
493 /*
494 * Return EWOULDBLOCK if we have tried less than arp_maxtries. It
495 * will be masked by ether_output(). Return EHOSTDOWN/EHOSTUNREACH
496 * if we have already sent arp_maxtries ARP requests. Retransmit the
497 * ARP request, but not faster than one request per second.
498 */
499 if (la->la_asked < V_arp_maxtries)
500 error = EWOULDBLOCK; /* First request. */
501 else
502 error = (rt == rt0) ? EHOSTDOWN : EHOSTUNREACH;
503
504 if (la->la_asked == 0 || rt->rt_expire != time_uptime) {
505 struct in_addr sin =
506 SIN(rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr;
507
508 rt->rt_expire = time_uptime;
509 callout_reset(&la->la_timer, hz, arptimer, rt);
510 la->la_asked++;
511 RT_UNLOCK(rt);
512
513 arprequest(ifp, &sin, &SIN(dst)->sin_addr,
514 IF_LLADDR(ifp));
515 } else
516 RT_UNLOCK(rt);
517
518 return (error);
519 }
520
521 /*
522 * Common length and type checks are done here,
523 * then the protocol-specific routine is called.
524 */
525 static void
526 arpintr(struct mbuf *m)
527 {
528 struct arphdr *ar;
529
530 if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct arphdr) &&
531 ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct arphdr))) == NULL)) {
532 log(LOG_ERR, "arp: runt packet -- m_pullup failed\n");
533 return;
534 }
535 ar = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
536
537 if (ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_ETHER &&
538 ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_IEEE802 &&
539 ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_ARCNET &&
540 ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_IEEE1394) {
541 log(LOG_ERR, "arp: unknown hardware address format (0x%2D)\n",
542 (unsigned char *)&ar->ar_hrd, "");
543 m_freem(m);
544 return;
545 }
546
547 if (m->m_len < arphdr_len(ar)) {
548 if ((m = m_pullup(m, arphdr_len(ar))) == NULL) {
549 log(LOG_ERR, "arp: runt packet\n");
550 m_freem(m);
551 return;
552 }
553 ar = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
554 }
555
556 switch (ntohs(ar->ar_pro)) {
557 #ifdef INET
558 case ETHERTYPE_IP:
559 in_arpinput(m);
560 return;
561 #endif
562 }
563 m_freem(m);
564 }
565
566 #ifdef INET
567 /*
568 * ARP for Internet protocols on 10 Mb/s Ethernet.
569 * Algorithm is that given in RFC 826.
570 * In addition, a sanity check is performed on the sender
571 * protocol address, to catch impersonators.
572 * We no longer handle negotiations for use of trailer protocol:
573 * Formerly, ARP replied for protocol type ETHERTYPE_TRAIL sent
574 * along with IP replies if we wanted trailers sent to us,
575 * and also sent them in response to IP replies.
576 * This allowed either end to announce the desire to receive
577 * trailer packets.
578 * We no longer reply to requests for ETHERTYPE_TRAIL protocol either,
579 * but formerly didn't normally send requests.
580 */
581 static int log_arp_wrong_iface = 1;
582 static int log_arp_movements = 1;
583 static int log_arp_permanent_modify = 1;
584
585 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, log_arp_wrong_iface, CTLFLAG_RW,
586 &log_arp_wrong_iface, 0,
587 "log arp packets arriving on the wrong interface");
588 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, log_arp_movements, CTLFLAG_RW,
589 &log_arp_movements, 0,
590 "log arp replies from MACs different than the one in the cache");
591 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, log_arp_permanent_modify, CTLFLAG_RW,
592 &log_arp_permanent_modify, 0,
593 "log arp replies from MACs different than the one in the permanent arp entry");
594
595
596 static void
597 in_arpinput(struct mbuf *m)
598 {
599 struct arphdr *ah;
600 struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
601 struct llinfo_arp *la;
602 struct rtentry *rt;
603 struct ifaddr *ifa;
604 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
605 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
606 struct sockaddr sa;
607 struct in_addr isaddr, itaddr, myaddr;
608 struct mbuf *hold;
609 u_int8_t *enaddr = NULL;
610 int op, rif_len;
611 int req_len;
612 int bridged = 0, is_bridge = 0;
613 u_int fibnum;
614 u_int goodfib = 0;
615 int firstpass = 1;
616 #ifdef DEV_CARP
617 int carp_match = 0;
618 #endif
619 struct sockaddr_in sin;
620 sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
621 sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
622 sin.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
623 INIT_VNET_INET(ifp->if_vnet);
624
625 if (ifp->if_bridge)
626 bridged = 1;
627 if (ifp->if_type == IFT_BRIDGE)
628 is_bridge = 1;
629
630 req_len = arphdr_len2(ifp->if_addrlen, sizeof(struct in_addr));
631 if (m->m_len < req_len && (m = m_pullup(m, req_len)) == NULL) {
632 log(LOG_ERR, "in_arp: runt packet -- m_pullup failed\n");
633 return;
634 }
635
636 ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
637 op = ntohs(ah->ar_op);
638 (void)memcpy(&isaddr, ar_spa(ah), sizeof (isaddr));
639 (void)memcpy(&itaddr, ar_tpa(ah), sizeof (itaddr));
640
641 /*
642 * For a bridge, we want to check the address irrespective
643 * of the receive interface. (This will change slightly
644 * when we have clusters of interfaces).
645 * If the interface does not match, but the recieving interface
646 * is part of carp, we call carp_iamatch to see if this is a
647 * request for the virtual host ip.
648 * XXX: This is really ugly!
649 */
650 LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(itaddr.s_addr), ia_hash) {
651 if (((bridged && ia->ia_ifp->if_bridge != NULL) ||
652 (ia->ia_ifp == ifp)) &&
653 itaddr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr)
654 goto match;
655 #ifdef DEV_CARP
656 if (ifp->if_carp != NULL &&
657 carp_iamatch(ifp->if_carp, ia, &isaddr, &enaddr) &&
658 itaddr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) {
659 carp_match = 1;
660 goto match;
661 }
662 #endif
663 }
664 LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(isaddr.s_addr), ia_hash)
665 if (((bridged && ia->ia_ifp->if_bridge != NULL) ||
666 (ia->ia_ifp == ifp)) &&
667 isaddr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr)
668 goto match;
669
670 #define BDG_MEMBER_MATCHES_ARP(addr, ifp, ia) \
671 (ia->ia_ifp->if_bridge == ifp->if_softc && \
672 !bcmp(IF_LLADDR(ia->ia_ifp), IF_LLADDR(ifp), ifp->if_addrlen) && \
673 addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr)
674 /*
675 * Check the case when bridge shares its MAC address with
676 * some of its children, so packets are claimed by bridge
677 * itself (bridge_input() does it first), but they are really
678 * meant to be destined to the bridge member.
679 */
680 if (is_bridge) {
681 LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(itaddr.s_addr), ia_hash) {
682 if (BDG_MEMBER_MATCHES_ARP(itaddr.s_addr, ifp, ia)) {
683 ifp = ia->ia_ifp;
684 goto match;
685 }
686 }
687 }
688 #undef BDG_MEMBER_MATCHES_ARP
689
690 /*
691 * No match, use the first inet address on the receive interface
692 * as a dummy address for the rest of the function.
693 */
694 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
695 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
696 ia = ifatoia(ifa);
697 goto match;
698 }
699 /*
700 * If bridging, fall back to using any inet address.
701 */
702 if (!bridged || (ia = TAILQ_FIRST(&V_in_ifaddrhead)) == NULL)
703 goto drop;
704 match:
705 if (!enaddr)
706 enaddr = (u_int8_t *)IF_LLADDR(ifp);
707 myaddr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
708 if (!bcmp(ar_sha(ah), enaddr, ifp->if_addrlen))
709 goto drop; /* it's from me, ignore it. */
710 if (!bcmp(ar_sha(ah), ifp->if_broadcastaddr, ifp->if_addrlen)) {
711 log(LOG_ERR,
712 "arp: link address is broadcast for IP address %s!\n",
713 inet_ntoa(isaddr));
714 goto drop;
715 }
716 /*
717 * Warn if another host is using the same IP address, but only if the
718 * IP address isn't 0.0.0.0, which is used for DHCP only, in which
719 * case we suppress the warning to avoid false positive complaints of
720 * potential misconfiguration.
721 */
722 if (!bridged && isaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr && myaddr.s_addr != 0) {
723 log(LOG_ERR,
724 "arp: %*D is using my IP address %s on %s!\n",
725 ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
726 inet_ntoa(isaddr), ifp->if_xname);
727 itaddr = myaddr;
728 goto reply;
729 }
730 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_STATICARP)
731 goto reply;
732 /*
733 * We look for any FIB that has this address to find
734 * the interface etc.
735 * For sanity checks that are FIB independent we abort the loop.
736 */
737 for (fibnum = 0; fibnum < rt_numfibs; fibnum++) {
738 rt = arplookup(isaddr.s_addr,
739 itaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr, 0, fibnum);
740 if (rt == NULL)
741 continue;
742
743 sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway);
744 /* Only call this once */
745 if (firstpass) {
746 sin.sin_addr.s_addr = isaddr.s_addr;
747 EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(route_arp_update_event, rt,
748 ar_sha(ah), (struct sockaddr *)&sin);
749 }
750
751 la = (struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo;
752 if (la == NULL) {
753 RT_UNLOCK(rt);
754 continue;
755 }
756
757 if (firstpass) {
758 /* The following is not an error when doing bridging. */
759 if (!bridged && rt->rt_ifp != ifp
760 #ifdef DEV_CARP
761 && (ifp->if_type != IFT_CARP || !carp_match)
762 #endif
763 ) {
764 if (log_arp_wrong_iface)
765 log(LOG_ERR, "arp: %s is on %s "
766 "but got reply from %*D "
767 "on %s\n",
768 inet_ntoa(isaddr),
769 rt->rt_ifp->if_xname,
770 ifp->if_addrlen,
771 (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
772 ifp->if_xname);
773 RT_UNLOCK(rt);
774 break;
775 }
776 if (sdl->sdl_alen &&
777 bcmp(ar_sha(ah), LLADDR(sdl), sdl->sdl_alen)) {
778 if (rt->rt_expire) {
779 if (log_arp_movements)
780 log(LOG_INFO,
781 "arp: %s moved from %*D to %*D "
782 "on %s\n",
783 inet_ntoa(isaddr),
784 ifp->if_addrlen,
785 (u_char *)LLADDR(sdl), ":",
786 ifp->if_addrlen,
787 (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
788 ifp->if_xname);
789 } else {
790 RT_UNLOCK(rt);
791 if (log_arp_permanent_modify)
792 log(LOG_ERR,
793 "arp: %*D attempts to "
794 "modify permanent entry "
795 "for %s on %s\n",
796 ifp->if_addrlen,
797 (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
798 inet_ntoa(isaddr),
799 ifp->if_xname);
800 break;
801 }
802 }
803 /*
804 * sanity check for the address length.
805 * XXX this does not work for protocols
806 * with variable address length. -is
807 */
808 if (sdl->sdl_alen &&
809 sdl->sdl_alen != ah->ar_hln) {
810 log(LOG_WARNING,
811 "arp from %*D: new addr len %d, was %d",
812 ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *) ar_sha(ah),
813 ":", ah->ar_hln, sdl->sdl_alen);
814 }
815 if (ifp->if_addrlen != ah->ar_hln) {
816 log(LOG_WARNING,
817 "arp from %*D: addr len: "
818 "new %d, i/f %d (ignored)",
819 ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *) ar_sha(ah),
820 ":", ah->ar_hln, ifp->if_addrlen);
821 RT_UNLOCK(rt);
822 break;
823 }
824 firstpass = 0;
825 goodfib = fibnum;
826 }
827
828 /* Copy in the information received. */
829 (void)memcpy(LLADDR(sdl), ar_sha(ah),
830 sdl->sdl_alen = ah->ar_hln);
831 /*
832 * If we receive an arp from a token-ring station over
833 * a token-ring nic then try to save the source routing info.
834 * XXXMRT Only minimal Token Ring support for MRT.
835 * Only do this on the first pass as if modifies the mbuf.
836 */
837 if (ifp->if_type == IFT_ISO88025) {
838 struct iso88025_header *th = NULL;
839 struct iso88025_sockaddr_dl_data *trld;
840
841 /* force the fib loop to end after this pass */
842 fibnum = rt_numfibs - 1;
843
844 th = (struct iso88025_header *)m->m_pkthdr.header;
845 trld = SDL_ISO88025(sdl);
846 rif_len = TR_RCF_RIFLEN(th->rcf);
847 if ((th->iso88025_shost[0] & TR_RII) &&
848 (rif_len > 2)) {
849 trld->trld_rcf = th->rcf;
850 trld->trld_rcf ^= htons(TR_RCF_DIR);
851 memcpy(trld->trld_route, th->rd, rif_len - 2);
852 trld->trld_rcf &= ~htons(TR_RCF_BCST_MASK);
853 /*
854 * Set up source routing information for
855 * reply packet (XXX)
856 */
857 m->m_data -= rif_len;
858 m->m_len += rif_len;
859 m->m_pkthdr.len += rif_len;
860 } else {
861 th->iso88025_shost[0] &= ~TR_RII;
862 trld->trld_rcf = 0;
863 }
864 m->m_data -= 8;
865 m->m_len += 8;
866 m->m_pkthdr.len += 8;
867 th->rcf = trld->trld_rcf;
868 }
869
870 if (rt->rt_expire) {
871 rt->rt_expire = time_uptime + V_arpt_keep;
872 callout_reset(&la->la_timer, hz * V_arpt_keep,
873 arptimer, rt);
874 }
875 la->la_asked = 0;
876 la->la_preempt = V_arp_maxtries;
877 hold = la->la_hold;
878 la->la_hold = NULL;
879 RT_UNLOCK(rt);
880 if (hold != NULL)
881 (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, hold, rt_key(rt), rt);
882 } /* end of FIB loop */
883 reply:
884
885 /*
886 * Decide if we have to respond to something.
887 */
888 if (op != ARPOP_REQUEST)
889 goto drop;
890 if (itaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr) {
891 /* Shortcut.. the receiving interface is the target. */
892 (void)memcpy(ar_tha(ah), ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
893 (void)memcpy(ar_sha(ah), enaddr, ah->ar_hln);
894 } else {
895 /* It's not asking for our address. But it still may
896 * be something we should answer.
897 *
898 * XXX MRT
899 * We assume that link level info is independent of
900 * the table used and so we use whichever we can and don't
901 * have a better option.
902 */
903 /* Have we been asked to proxy for the target. */
904 rt = arplookup(itaddr.s_addr, 0, SIN_PROXY, goodfib);
905 if (rt == NULL) {
906 /* Nope, only intersted now if proxying everything. */
907 struct sockaddr_in sin;
908
909 if (!V_arp_proxyall)
910 goto drop;
911
912 bzero(&sin, sizeof sin);
913 sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
914 sin.sin_len = sizeof sin;
915 sin.sin_addr = itaddr;
916
917 /* XXX MRT use table 0 for arp reply */
918 rt = in_rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0, 0UL, 0);
919 if (!rt)
920 goto drop;
921 /*
922 * Don't send proxies for nodes on the same interface
923 * as this one came out of, or we'll get into a fight
924 * over who claims what Ether address.
925 */
926 if (rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
927 rtfree(rt);
928 goto drop;
929 }
930 (void)memcpy(ar_tha(ah), ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
931 (void)memcpy(ar_sha(ah), enaddr, ah->ar_hln);
932 rtfree(rt);
933
934 /*
935 * Also check that the node which sent the ARP packet
936 * is on the the interface we expect it to be on. This
937 * avoids ARP chaos if an interface is connected to the
|