1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 * @(#)if_ether.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
34 * $FreeBSD: releng/5.2/sys/netinet/if_ether.c 122334 2003-11-08 23:36:32Z sam $
35 */
36
37 /*
38 * Ethernet address resolution protocol.
39 * TODO:
40 * add "inuse/lock" bit (or ref. count) along with valid bit
41 */
42
43 #include "opt_inet.h"
44 #include "opt_bdg.h"
45 #include "opt_mac.h"
46
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 #include <sys/queue.h>
50 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
51 #include <sys/systm.h>
52 #include <sys/mac.h>
53 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
55 #include <sys/socket.h>
56 #include <sys/syslog.h>
57
58 #include <net/if.h>
59 #include <net/if_dl.h>
60 #include <net/if_types.h>
61 #include <net/route.h>
62 #include <net/netisr.h>
63 #include <net/if_llc.h>
64 #ifdef BRIDGE
65 #include <net/ethernet.h>
66 #include <net/bridge.h>
67 #endif
68
69 #include <netinet/in.h>
70 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
71 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
72
73 #include <net/if_arc.h>
74 #include <net/iso88025.h>
75
76 #define SIN(s) ((struct sockaddr_in *)s)
77 #define SDL(s) ((struct sockaddr_dl *)s)
78
79 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link_ether);
80 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link_ether, PF_INET, inet, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "");
81
82 /* timer values */
83 static int arpt_prune = (5*60*1); /* walk list every 5 minutes */
84 static int arpt_keep = (20*60); /* once resolved, good for 20 more minutes */
85 static int arpt_down = 20; /* once declared down, don't send for 20 sec */
86
87 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, prune_intvl, CTLFLAG_RW,
88 &arpt_prune, 0, "");
89 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, max_age, CTLFLAG_RW,
90 &arpt_keep, 0, "");
91 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, host_down_time, CTLFLAG_RW,
92 &arpt_down, 0, "");
93
94 #define rt_expire rt_rmx.rmx_expire
95
96 struct llinfo_arp {
97 LIST_ENTRY(llinfo_arp) la_le;
98 struct rtentry *la_rt;
99 struct mbuf *la_hold; /* last packet until resolved/timeout */
100 u_short la_preempt; /* countdown for pre-expiry arps */
101 u_short la_asked; /* #times we QUERIED following expiration */
102 #define la_timer la_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire /* deletion time in seconds */
103 };
104
105 static LIST_HEAD(, llinfo_arp) llinfo_arp;
106
107 static struct ifqueue arpintrq;
108 static int arp_allocated;
109 static int arpinit_done;
110
111 static int arp_maxtries = 5;
112 static int useloopback = 1; /* use loopback interface for local traffic */
113 static int arp_proxyall = 0;
114 static struct callout arp_callout;
115
116 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, maxtries, CTLFLAG_RW,
117 &arp_maxtries, 0, "");
118 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, useloopback, CTLFLAG_RW,
119 &useloopback, 0, "");
120 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, proxyall, CTLFLAG_RW,
121 &arp_proxyall, 0, "");
122
123 static void arp_init(void);
124 static void arp_rtrequest(int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *);
125 static void arprequest(struct ifnet *,
126 struct in_addr *, struct in_addr *, u_char *);
127 static void arpintr(struct mbuf *);
128 static void arptfree(struct llinfo_arp *);
129 static void arptimer(void *);
130 static struct llinfo_arp
131 *arplookup(u_long, int, int);
132 #ifdef INET
133 static void in_arpinput(struct mbuf *);
134 #endif
135
136 /*
137 * Timeout routine. Age arp_tab entries periodically.
138 */
139 /* ARGSUSED */
140 static void
141 arptimer(ignored_arg)
142 void *ignored_arg;
143 {
144 struct llinfo_arp *la, *ola;
145
146 RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK(rt_tables[AF_INET]);
147 la = LIST_FIRST(&llinfo_arp);
148 while (la != NULL) {
149 struct rtentry *rt = la->la_rt;
150 ola = la;
151 la = LIST_NEXT(la, la_le);
152 if (rt->rt_expire && rt->rt_expire <= time_second)
153 arptfree(ola); /* timer has expired, clear */
154 }
155 RADIX_NODE_HEAD_UNLOCK(rt_tables[AF_INET]);
156
157 callout_reset(&arp_callout, arpt_prune * hz, arptimer, NULL);
158 }
159
160 /*
161 * Parallel to llc_rtrequest.
162 */
163 static void
164 arp_rtrequest(req, rt, info)
165 int req;
166 register struct rtentry *rt;
167 struct rt_addrinfo *info;
168 {
169 register struct sockaddr *gate;
170 register struct llinfo_arp *la;
171 static struct sockaddr_dl null_sdl = {sizeof(null_sdl), AF_LINK};
172
173 RT_LOCK_ASSERT(rt);
174
175 if (!arpinit_done) {
176 arpinit_done = 1;
177 callout_reset(&arp_callout, hz, arptimer, NULL);
178 }
179 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
180 return;
181 gate = rt->rt_gateway;
182 la = (struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo;
183 switch (req) {
184
185 case RTM_ADD:
186 /*
187 * XXX: If this is a manually added route to interface
188 * such as older version of routed or gated might provide,
189 * restore cloning bit.
190 */
191 if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0 &&
192 SIN(rt_mask(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr != 0xffffffff)
193 rt->rt_flags |= RTF_CLONING;
194 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_CLONING) {
195 /*
196 * Case 1: This route should come from a route to iface.
197 */
198 rt_setgate(rt, rt_key(rt),
199 (struct sockaddr *)&null_sdl);
200 gate = rt->rt_gateway;
201 SDL(gate)->sdl_type = rt->rt_ifp->if_type;
202 SDL(gate)->sdl_index = rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
203 rt->rt_expire = time_second;
204 break;
205 }
206 /* Announce a new entry if requested. */
207 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_ANNOUNCE)
208 arprequest(rt->rt_ifp,
209 &SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr,
210 &SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr,
211 (u_char *)LLADDR(SDL(gate)));
212 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
213 case RTM_RESOLVE:
214 if (gate->sa_family != AF_LINK ||
215 gate->sa_len < sizeof(null_sdl)) {
216 log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: bad gateway %s%s\n", __func__,
217 inet_ntoa(SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr),
218 (gate->sa_family != AF_LINK) ?
219 " (!AF_LINK)": "");
220 break;
221 }
222 SDL(gate)->sdl_type = rt->rt_ifp->if_type;
223 SDL(gate)->sdl_index = rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
224 if (la != 0)
225 break; /* This happens on a route change */
226 /*
227 * Case 2: This route may come from cloning, or a manual route
228 * add with a LL address.
229 */
230 R_Zalloc(la, struct llinfo_arp *, sizeof(*la));
231 rt->rt_llinfo = (caddr_t)la;
232 if (la == 0) {
233 log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: malloc failed\n", __func__);
234 break;
235 }
236 arp_allocated++;
237 la->la_rt = rt;
238 rt->rt_flags |= RTF_LLINFO;
239 RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK_ASSERT(rt_tables[AF_INET]);
240 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&llinfo_arp, la, la_le);
241
242 #ifdef INET
243 /*
244 * This keeps the multicast addresses from showing up
245 * in `arp -a' listings as unresolved. It's not actually
246 * functional. Then the same for broadcast.
247 */
248 if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr)) &&
249 rt->rt_ifp->if_type != IFT_ARCNET) {
250 ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr,
251 LLADDR(SDL(gate)));
252 SDL(gate)->sdl_alen = 6;
253 rt->rt_expire = 0;
254 }
255 if (in_broadcast(SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr, rt->rt_ifp)) {
256 memcpy(LLADDR(SDL(gate)), rt->rt_ifp->if_broadcastaddr,
257 rt->rt_ifp->if_addrlen);
258 SDL(gate)->sdl_alen = rt->rt_ifp->if_addrlen;
259 rt->rt_expire = 0;
260 }
261 #endif
262
263 if (SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr ==
264 (IA_SIN(rt->rt_ifa))->sin_addr.s_addr) {
265 /*
266 * This test used to be
267 * if (loif.if_flags & IFF_UP)
268 * It allowed local traffic to be forced
269 * through the hardware by configuring the loopback down.
270 * However, it causes problems during network configuration
271 * for boards that can't receive packets they send.
272 * It is now necessary to clear "useloopback" and remove
273 * the route to force traffic out to the hardware.
274 */
275 rt->rt_expire = 0;
276 Bcopy(IF_LLADDR(rt->rt_ifp), LLADDR(SDL(gate)),
277 SDL(gate)->sdl_alen = rt->rt_ifp->if_addrlen);
278 if (useloopback)
279 rt->rt_ifp = loif;
280
281 }
282 break;
283
284 case RTM_DELETE:
285 if (la == 0)
286 break;
287 RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK_ASSERT(rt_tables[AF_INET]);
288 LIST_REMOVE(la, la_le);
289 rt->rt_llinfo = 0;
290 rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_LLINFO;
291 if (la->la_hold)
292 m_freem(la->la_hold);
293 Free((caddr_t)la);
294 }
295 }
296
297 /*
298 * Broadcast an ARP request. Caller specifies:
299 * - arp header source ip address
300 * - arp header target ip address
301 * - arp header source ethernet address
302 */
303 static void
304 arprequest(ifp, sip, tip, enaddr)
305 register struct ifnet *ifp;
306 register struct in_addr *sip, *tip;
307 register u_char *enaddr;
308 {
309 register struct mbuf *m;
310 register struct ether_header *eh;
311 register struct arc_header *arh;
312 register struct arphdr *ah;
313 struct sockaddr sa;
314 static u_char llcx[] = { 0x82, 0x40, LLC_SNAP_LSAP, LLC_SNAP_LSAP,
315 LLC_UI, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x06 };
316 u_short ar_hrd;
317
318 if ((m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA)) == NULL)
319 return;
320 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
321 #ifdef MAC
322 mac_create_mbuf_linklayer(ifp, m);
323 #endif
324 switch (ifp->if_type) {
325 case IFT_ARCNET:
326 ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ARCNET);
327
328 m->m_len = arphdr_len2(ifp->if_addrlen, sizeof(struct in_addr));
329 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
330 MH_ALIGN(m, m->m_len);
331
332 arh = (struct arc_header *)sa.sa_data;
333 arh->arc_dhost = *ifp->if_broadcastaddr;
334 arh->arc_type = ARCTYPE_ARP;
335
336 ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
337 break;
338
339 case IFT_ISO88025:
340 ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802);
341
342 m->m_len = sizeof(llcx) +
343 arphdr_len2(ifp->if_addrlen, sizeof(struct in_addr));
344 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
345 MH_ALIGN(m, m->m_len);
346
347 (void)memcpy(mtod(m, caddr_t), llcx, sizeof(llcx));
348 (void)memcpy(sa.sa_data, ifp->if_broadcastaddr, 6);
349 (void)memcpy(sa.sa_data + 6, enaddr, 6);
350 sa.sa_data[6] |= TR_RII;
351 sa.sa_data[12] = TR_AC;
352 sa.sa_data[13] = TR_LLC_FRAME;
353
354 ah = (struct arphdr *)(mtod(m, char *) + sizeof(llcx));
355 break;
356 case IFT_FDDI:
357 case IFT_ETHER:
358 /*
359 * This may not be correct for types not explicitly
360 * listed, but this is our best guess
361 */
362 default:
363 ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
364
365 m->m_len = arphdr_len2(ifp->if_addrlen, sizeof(struct in_addr));
366 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
367 MH_ALIGN(m, m->m_len);
368
369 eh = (struct ether_header *)sa.sa_data;
370 /* if_output will not swap */
371 eh->ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP);
372 (void)memcpy(eh->ether_dhost, ifp->if_broadcastaddr,
373 sizeof(eh->ether_dhost));
374
375 ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
376 break;
377 }
378
379 ah->ar_hrd = ar_hrd;
380 ah->ar_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
381 ah->ar_hln = ifp->if_addrlen; /* hardware address length */
382 ah->ar_pln = sizeof(struct in_addr); /* protocol address length */
383 ah->ar_op = htons(ARPOP_REQUEST);
384 (void)memcpy(ar_sha(ah), enaddr, ah->ar_hln);
385 memset(ar_tha(ah), 0, ah->ar_hln);
386 (void)memcpy(ar_spa(ah), sip, ah->ar_pln);
387 (void)memcpy(ar_tpa(ah), tip, ah->ar_pln);
388
389 sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
390 sa.sa_len = sizeof(sa);
391 (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, &sa, (struct rtentry *)0);
392 }
393
394 /*
395 * Resolve an IP address into an ethernet address. If success,
396 * desten is filled in. If there is no entry in arptab,
397 * set one up and broadcast a request for the IP address.
398 * Hold onto this mbuf and resend it once the address
399 * is finally resolved. A return value of 1 indicates
400 * that desten has been filled in and the packet should be sent
401 * normally; a 0 return indicates that the packet has been
402 * taken over here, either now or for later transmission.
403 */
404 int
405 arpresolve(ifp, rt, m, dst, desten, rt0)
406 register struct ifnet *ifp;
407 register struct rtentry *rt;
408 struct mbuf *m;
409 register struct sockaddr *dst;
410 register u_char *desten;
411 struct rtentry *rt0;
412 {
413 struct llinfo_arp *la = 0;
414 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
415
416 if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST) { /* broadcast */
417 (void)memcpy(desten, ifp->if_broadcastaddr, ifp->if_addrlen);
418 return (1);
419 }
420 if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST && ifp->if_type != IFT_ARCNET) {/* multicast */
421 ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&SIN(dst)->sin_addr, desten);
422 return(1);
423 }
424 if (rt)
425 la = (struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo;
426 if (la == 0) {
427 la = arplookup(SIN(dst)->sin_addr.s_addr, 1, 0);
428 if (la)
429 rt = la->la_rt;
430 }
431 if (la == 0 || rt == 0) {
432 log(LOG_DEBUG, "arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo for %s%s%s\n",
433 inet_ntoa(SIN(dst)->sin_addr), la ? "la" : "",
434 rt ? "rt" : "");
435 m_freem(m);
436 return (0);
437 }
438 sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway);
439 /*
440 * Check the address family and length is valid, the address
441 * is resolved; otherwise, try to resolve.
442 */
443 if ((rt->rt_expire == 0 || rt->rt_expire > time_second) &&
444 sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK && sdl->sdl_alen != 0) {
445 /*
446 * If entry has an expiry time and it is approaching,
447 * see if we need to send an ARP request within this
448 * arpt_down interval.
449 */
450 if ((rt->rt_expire != 0) &&
451 (time_second + la->la_preempt > rt->rt_expire)) {
452 arprequest(ifp,
453 &SIN(rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr,
454 &SIN(dst)->sin_addr,
455 IF_LLADDR(ifp));
456 la->la_preempt--;
457 }
458
459 bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), desten, sdl->sdl_alen);
460 return 1;
461 }
462 /*
463 * If ARP is disabled or static on this interface, stop.
464 * XXX
465 * Probably should not allocate empty llinfo struct if we are
466 * not going to be sending out an arp request.
467 */
468 if (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_NOARP | IFF_STATICARP)) {
469 m_freem(m);
470 return (0);
471 }
472 /*
473 * There is an arptab entry, but no ethernet address
474 * response yet. Replace the held mbuf with this
475 * latest one.
476 */
477 if (la->la_hold)
478 m_freem(la->la_hold);
479 la->la_hold = m;
480 if (rt->rt_expire) {
481 RT_LOCK(rt);
482 rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
483 if (la->la_asked == 0 || rt->rt_expire != time_second) {
484 rt->rt_expire = time_second;
485 if (la->la_asked++ < arp_maxtries) {
486 arprequest(ifp,
487 &SIN(rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr,
488 &SIN(dst)->sin_addr,
489 IF_LLADDR(ifp));
490 } else {
491 rt->rt_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
492 rt->rt_expire += arpt_down;
493 la->la_asked = 0;
494 la->la_preempt = arp_maxtries;
495 }
496
497 }
498 RT_UNLOCK(rt);
499 }
500 return (0);
501 }
502
503 /*
504 * Common length and type checks are done here,
505 * then the protocol-specific routine is called.
506 */
507 static void
508 arpintr(struct mbuf *m)
509 {
510 struct arphdr *ar;
511
512 if (!arpinit_done) {
513 /* NB: this race should not matter */
514 arpinit_done = 1;
515 callout_reset(&arp_callout, hz, arptimer, NULL);
516 }
517 if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct arphdr) &&
518 ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct arphdr))) == NULL)) {
519 log(LOG_ERR, "arp: runt packet -- m_pullup failed\n");
520 return;
521 }
522 ar = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
523
524 if (ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_ETHER &&
525 ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_IEEE802 &&
526 ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_ARCNET) {
527 log(LOG_ERR, "arp: unknown hardware address format (0x%2D)\n",
528 (unsigned char *)&ar->ar_hrd, "");
529 m_freem(m);
530 return;
531 }
532
533 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < arphdr_len(ar) &&
534 (m = m_pullup(m, arphdr_len(ar))) == NULL) {
535 log(LOG_ERR, "arp: runt packet\n");
536 m_freem(m);
537 return;
538 }
539
540 switch (ntohs(ar->ar_pro)) {
541 #ifdef INET
542 case ETHERTYPE_IP:
543 in_arpinput(m);
544 return;
545 #endif
546 }
547 m_freem(m);
548 }
549
550 #ifdef INET
551 /*
552 * ARP for Internet protocols on 10 Mb/s Ethernet.
553 * Algorithm is that given in RFC 826.
554 * In addition, a sanity check is performed on the sender
555 * protocol address, to catch impersonators.
556 * We no longer handle negotiations for use of trailer protocol:
557 * Formerly, ARP replied for protocol type ETHERTYPE_TRAIL sent
558 * along with IP replies if we wanted trailers sent to us,
559 * and also sent them in response to IP replies.
560 * This allowed either end to announce the desire to receive
561 * trailer packets.
562 * We no longer reply to requests for ETHERTYPE_TRAIL protocol either,
563 * but formerly didn't normally send requests.
564 */
565 static int log_arp_wrong_iface = 1;
566 static int log_arp_movements = 1;
567
568 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, log_arp_wrong_iface, CTLFLAG_RW,
569 &log_arp_wrong_iface, 0,
570 "log arp packets arriving on the wrong interface");
571 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, log_arp_movements, CTLFLAG_RW,
572 &log_arp_movements, 0,
573 "log arp replies from MACs different than the one in the cache");
574
575
576 static void
577 in_arpinput(m)
578 struct mbuf *m;
579 {
580 register struct arphdr *ah;
581 register struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
582 struct ether_header *eh;
583 struct arc_header *arh;
584 struct iso88025_header *th = (struct iso88025_header *)0;
585 struct iso88025_sockaddr_dl_data *trld;
586 register struct llinfo_arp *la = 0;
587 register struct rtentry *rt;
588 struct ifaddr *ifa;
589 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
590 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
591 struct sockaddr sa;
592 struct in_addr isaddr, itaddr, myaddr;
593 int op, rif_len;
594 int req_len;
595
596 req_len = arphdr_len2(ifp->if_addrlen, sizeof(struct in_addr));
597 if (m->m_len < req_len && (m = m_pullup(m, req_len)) == NULL) {
598 log(LOG_ERR, "in_arp: runt packet -- m_pullup failed\n");
599 return;
600 }
601
602 ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
603 op = ntohs(ah->ar_op);
604 (void)memcpy(&isaddr, ar_spa(ah), sizeof (isaddr));
605 (void)memcpy(&itaddr, ar_tpa(ah), sizeof (itaddr));
606 #ifdef BRIDGE
607 #define BRIDGE_TEST (do_bridge)
608 #else
609 #define BRIDGE_TEST (0) /* cc will optimise the test away */
610 #endif
611 /*
612 * For a bridge, we want to check the address irrespective
613 * of the receive interface. (This will change slightly
614 * when we have clusters of interfaces).
615 */
616 LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(itaddr.s_addr), ia_hash)
617 if ((BRIDGE_TEST || (ia->ia_ifp == ifp)) &&
618 itaddr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr)
619 goto match;
620 LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(isaddr.s_addr), ia_hash)
621 if ((BRIDGE_TEST || (ia->ia_ifp == ifp)) &&
622 isaddr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr)
623 goto match;
624 /*
625 * No match, use the first inet address on the receive interface
626 * as a dummy address for the rest of the function.
627 */
628 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
629 if (ifa->ifa_addr && ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
630 ia = ifatoia(ifa);
631 goto match;
632 }
633 /*
634 * If bridging, fall back to using any inet address.
635 */
636 if (!BRIDGE_TEST ||
637 (ia = TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead)) == NULL) {
638 m_freem(m);
639 return;
640 }
641 match:
642 myaddr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
643 if (!bcmp(ar_sha(ah), IF_LLADDR(ifp), ifp->if_addrlen)) {
644 m_freem(m); /* it's from me, ignore it. */
645 return;
646 }
647 if (!bcmp(ar_sha(ah), ifp->if_broadcastaddr, ifp->if_addrlen)) {
648 log(LOG_ERR,
649 "arp: link address is broadcast for IP address %s!\n",
650 inet_ntoa(isaddr));
651 m_freem(m);
652 return;
653 }
654 if (isaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr) {
655 log(LOG_ERR,
656 "arp: %*D is using my IP address %s!\n",
657 ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
658 inet_ntoa(isaddr));
659 itaddr = myaddr;
660 goto reply;
661 }
662 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_STATICARP)
663 goto reply;
664 la = arplookup(isaddr.s_addr, itaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr, 0);
665 if (la && (rt = la->la_rt) && (sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway))) {
666 /* the following is not an error when doing bridging */
667 if (!BRIDGE_TEST && rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
668 if (log_arp_wrong_iface)
669 log(LOG_ERR, "arp: %s is on %s but got reply from %*D on %s\n",
670 inet_ntoa(isaddr),
671 rt->rt_ifp->if_xname,
672 ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
673 ifp->if_xname);
674 goto reply;
675 }
676 if (sdl->sdl_alen &&
677 bcmp(ar_sha(ah), LLADDR(sdl), sdl->sdl_alen)) {
678 if (rt->rt_expire) {
679 if (log_arp_movements)
680 log(LOG_INFO, "arp: %s moved from %*D to %*D on %s\n",
681 inet_ntoa(isaddr),
682 ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *)LLADDR(sdl), ":",
683 ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
684 ifp->if_xname);
685 } else {
686 log(LOG_ERR,
687 "arp: %*D attempts to modify permanent entry for %s on %s\n",
688 ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
689 inet_ntoa(isaddr), ifp->if_xname);
690 goto reply;
691 }
692 }
693 /*
694 * sanity check for the address length.
695 * XXX this does not work for protocols with variable address
696 * length. -is
697 */
698 if (sdl->sdl_alen &&
699 sdl->sdl_alen != ah->ar_hln) {
700 log(LOG_WARNING,
701 "arp from %*D: new addr len %d, was %d",
702 ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *) ar_sha(ah), ":",
703 ah->ar_hln, sdl->sdl_alen);
704 }
705 if (ifp->if_addrlen != ah->ar_hln) {
706 log(LOG_WARNING,
707 "arp from %*D: addr len: new %d, i/f %d (ignored)",
708 ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *) ar_sha(ah), ":",
709 ah->ar_hln, ifp->if_addrlen);
710 goto reply;
711 }
712 (void)memcpy(LLADDR(sdl), ar_sha(ah),
713 sdl->sdl_alen = ah->ar_hln);
714 /*
715 * If we receive an arp from a token-ring station over
716 * a token-ring nic then try to save the source
717 * routing info.
718 */
719 if (ifp->if_type == IFT_ISO88025) {
720 th = (struct iso88025_header *)m->m_pkthdr.header;
721 trld = SDL_ISO88025(sdl);
722 rif_len = TR_RCF_RIFLEN(th->rcf);
723 if ((th->iso88025_shost[0] & TR_RII) &&
724 (rif_len > 2)) {
725 trld->trld_rcf = th->rcf;
726 trld->trld_rcf ^= htons(TR_RCF_DIR);
727 memcpy(trld->trld_route, th->rd, rif_len - 2);
728 trld->trld_rcf &= ~htons(TR_RCF_BCST_MASK);
729 /*
730 * Set up source routing information for
731 * reply packet (XXX)
732 */
733 m->m_data -= rif_len;
734 m->m_len += rif_len;
735 m->m_pkthdr.len += rif_len;
736 } else {
737 th->iso88025_shost[0] &= ~TR_RII;
738 trld->trld_rcf = 0;
739 }
740 m->m_data -= 8;
741 m->m_len += 8;
742 m->m_pkthdr.len += 8;
743 th->rcf = trld->trld_rcf;
744 }
745 RT_LOCK(rt);
746 if (rt->rt_expire)
747 rt->rt_expire = time_second + arpt_keep;
748 rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
749 RT_UNLOCK(rt);
750 la->la_asked = 0;
751 la->la_preempt = arp_maxtries;
752 if (la->la_hold) {
753 (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, la->la_hold,
754 rt_key(rt), rt);
755 la->la_hold = 0;
756 }
757 }
758 reply:
759 if (op != ARPOP_REQUEST) {
760 m_freem(m);
761 return;
762 }
763 if (itaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr) {
764 /* I am the target */
765 (void)memcpy(ar_tha(ah), ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
766 (void)memcpy(ar_sha(ah), IF_LLADDR(ifp), ah->ar_hln);
767 } else {
768 la = arplookup(itaddr.s_addr, 0, SIN_PROXY);
769 if (la == NULL) {
770 struct sockaddr_in sin;
771
772 if (!arp_proxyall) {
773 m_freem(m);
774 return;
775 }
776
777 bzero(&sin, sizeof sin);
778 sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
779 sin.sin_len = sizeof sin;
780 sin.sin_addr = itaddr;
781
782 rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0, 0UL);
783 if (!rt) {
784 m_freem(m);
785 return;
786 }
787 /*
788 * Don't send proxies for nodes on the same interface
789 * as this one came out of, or we'll get into a fight
790 * over who claims what Ether address.
791 */
792 if (rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
793 rtfree(rt);
794 m_freem(m);
795 return;
796 }
797 (void)memcpy(ar_tha(ah), ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
798 (void)memcpy(ar_sha(ah), IF_LLADDR(ifp), ah->ar_hln);
799 rtfree(rt);
800
801 /*
802 * Also check that the node which sent the ARP packet
803 * is on the the interface we expect it to be on. This
804 * avoids ARP chaos if an interface is connected to the
805 * wrong network.
806 */
807 sin.sin_addr = isaddr;
808
809 rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0, 0UL);
810 if (!rt) {
811 m_freem(m);
812 return;
813 }
814 if (rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
815 log(LOG_INFO, "arp_proxy: ignoring request"
816 " from %s via %s, expecting %s\n",
817 inet_ntoa(isaddr), ifp->if_xname,
818 rt->rt_ifp->if_xname);
819 rtfree(rt);
820 m_freem(m);
821 return;
822 }
823 rtfree(rt);
824
825 #ifdef DEBUG_PROXY
826 printf("arp: proxying for %s\n",
827 inet_ntoa(itaddr));
828 #endif
829 } else {
830 rt = la->la_rt;
831 (void)memcpy(ar_tha(ah), ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
832 sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway);
833 (void)memcpy(ar_sha(ah), LLADDR(sdl), ah->ar_hln);
834 }
835 }
836
837 (void)memcpy(ar_tpa(ah), ar_spa(ah), ah->ar_pln);
838 (void)memcpy(ar_spa(ah), &itaddr, ah->ar_pln);
839 ah->ar_op = htons(ARPOP_REPLY);
840 ah->ar_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP); /* let's be sure! */
841 switch (ifp->if_type) {
842 case IFT_ARCNET:
843 arh = (struct arc_header *)sa.sa_data;
844 arh->arc_dhost = *ar_tha(ah);
845 arh->arc_type = ARCTYPE_ARP;
846 break;
847
848 case IFT_ISO88025:
849 /* Re-arrange the source/dest address */
850 memcpy(th->iso88025_dhost, th->iso88025_shost,
851 sizeof(th->iso88025_dhost));
852 memcpy(th->iso88025_shost, IF_LLADDR(ifp),
853 sizeof(th->iso88025_shost));
854 /* Set the source routing bit if neccesary */
855 if (th->iso88025_dhost[0] & TR_RII) {
856 th->iso88025_dhost[0] &= ~TR_RII;
857 if (TR_RCF_RIFLEN(th->rcf) > 2)
858 th->iso88025_shost[0] |= TR_RII;
859 }
860 /* Copy the addresses, ac and fc into sa_data */
861 memcpy(sa.sa_data, th->iso88025_dhost,
862 sizeof(th->iso88025_dhost) * 2);
863 sa.sa_data[(sizeof(th->iso88025_dhost) * 2)] = TR_AC;
864 sa.sa_data[(sizeof(th->iso88025_dhost) * 2) + 1] = TR_LLC_FRAME;
865 break;
866 case IFT_ETHER:
867 case IFT_FDDI:
868 /*
869 * May not be correct for types not explictly
870 * listed, but it is our best guess.
871 */
872 default:
873 eh = (struct ether_header *)sa.sa_data;
874 (void)memcpy(eh->ether_dhost, ar_tha(ah),
875 sizeof(eh->ether_dhost));
876 eh->ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP);
877 break;
878 }
879 sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
880 sa.sa_len = sizeof(sa);
881 (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, &sa, (struct rtentry *)0);
882 return;
883 }
884 #endif
885
886 /*
887 * Free an arp entry.
888 */
889 static void
890 arptfree(la)
891 register struct llinfo_arp *la;
892 {
893 register struct rtentry *rt = la->la_rt;
894 register struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
895
896 if (rt == 0)
897 panic("arptfree");
898 if (rt->rt_refcnt > 0 && (sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway)) &&
899 sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK) {
900 sdl->sdl_alen = 0;
901 la->la_preempt = la->la_asked = 0;
902 RT_LOCK(rt); /* XXX needed or move higher? */
903 rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
904 RT_UNLOCK(rt);
905 return;
906 }
907 rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt), (struct sockaddr *)0, rt_mask(rt),
908 0, (struct rtentry **)0);
909 }
910 /*
911 * Lookup or enter a new address in arptab.
912 */
913 static struct llinfo_arp *
914 arplookup(addr, create, proxy)
915 u_long addr;
916 int create, proxy;
917 {
918 register struct rtentry *rt;
919 struct sockaddr_inarp sin;
920 const char *why = 0;
921
922 bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
923 sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
924 sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
925 sin.sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
926 if (proxy)
927 sin.sin_other = SIN_PROXY;
928 rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, create, 0UL);
929 if (rt == 0)
930 return (0);
931
932 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
933 why = "host is not on local network";
934 else if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) == 0)
935 why = "could not allocate llinfo";
936 else if (rt->rt_gateway->sa_family != AF_LINK)
937 why = "gateway route is not ours";
938
939 if (why) {
940 #define ISDYNCLONE(_rt) \
941 (((_rt)->rt_flags & (RTF_STATIC | RTF_WASCLONED)) == RTF_WASCLONED)
942 if (create)
943 log(LOG_DEBUG, "arplookup %s failed: %s\n",
944 inet_ntoa(sin.sin_addr), why);
945 /*
946 * If there are no references to this Layer 2 route,
947 * and it is a cloned route, and not static, and
948 * arplookup() is creating the route, then purge
949 * it from the routing table as it is probably bogus.
950 */
951 if (rt->rt_refcnt == 1 && ISDYNCLONE(rt))
952 rtexpunge(rt);
953 RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
954 return (0);
955 #undef ISDYNCLONE
956 } else {
957 RT_REMREF(rt);
958 RT_UNLOCK(rt);
959 return ((struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo);
960 }
961 }
962
963 void
964 arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa)
965 struct ifnet *ifp;
966 struct ifaddr *ifa;
967 {
968 if (ntohl(IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr.s_addr) != INADDR_ANY)
969 arprequest(ifp, &IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr,
970 &IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
971 ifa->ifa_rtrequest = arp_rtrequest;
972 ifa->ifa_flags |= RTF_CLONING;
973 }
974
975 static void
976 arp_init(void)
977 {
978
979 arpintrq.ifq_maxlen = 50;
980 mtx_init(&arpintrq.ifq_mtx, "arp_inq", NULL, MTX_DEF);
981 LIST_INIT(&llinfo_arp);
982 callout_init(&arp_callout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
983 netisr_register(NETISR_ARP, arpintr, &arpintrq, NETISR_MPSAFE);
984 }
985 SYSINIT(arp, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY, arp_init, 0);
Cache object: 5400cc97188abcb043ad204ed4b9e5c1
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