The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netinet/if_ether.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   15  *    without specific prior written permission.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  *
   29  *      @(#)if_ether.c  8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
   30  */
   31 
   32 /*
   33  * Ethernet address resolution protocol.
   34  * TODO:
   35  *      add "inuse/lock" bit (or ref. count) along with valid bit
   36  */
   37 
   38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   39 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/8.0/sys/netinet/if_ether.c 198308 2009-10-20 21:36:56Z qingli $");
   40 
   41 #include "opt_inet.h"
   42 #include "opt_carp.h"
   43 
   44 #include <sys/param.h>
   45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   46 #include <sys/queue.h>
   47 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   48 #include <sys/systm.h>
   49 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   51 #include <sys/proc.h>
   52 #include <sys/socket.h>
   53 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   54 
   55 #include <net/if.h>
   56 #include <net/if_dl.h>
   57 #include <net/if_types.h>
   58 #include <net/netisr.h>
   59 #include <net/if_llc.h>
   60 #include <net/ethernet.h>
   61 #include <net/route.h>
   62 #include <net/vnet.h>
   63 
   64 #include <netinet/in.h>
   65 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
   66 #include <net/if_llatbl.h>
   67 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
   68 
   69 #include <net/if_arc.h>
   70 #include <net/iso88025.h>
   71 
   72 #ifdef DEV_CARP
   73 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
   74 #endif
   75 
   76 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
   77 
   78 #define SIN(s) ((struct sockaddr_in *)s)
   79 #define SDL(s) ((struct sockaddr_dl *)s)
   80 
   81 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link_ether);
   82 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link_ether, PF_INET, inet, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "");
   83 
   84 VNET_DEFINE(int, useloopback) = 1;      /* use loopback interface for
   85                                          * local traffic */
   86 
   87 /* timer values */
   88 static VNET_DEFINE(int, arpt_keep) = (20*60);   /* once resolved, good for 20
   89                                                  * minutes */
   90 static VNET_DEFINE(int, arpt_down) = 20;      /* keep incomplete entries for
   91                                                * 20 seconds */
   92 static VNET_DEFINE(int, arp_maxtries) = 5;
   93 static VNET_DEFINE(int, arp_proxyall);
   94 
   95 #define V_arpt_keep             VNET(arpt_keep)
   96 #define V_arpt_down             VNET(arpt_down)
   97 #define V_arp_maxtries          VNET(arp_maxtries)
   98 #define V_arp_proxyall          VNET(arp_proxyall)
   99 
  100 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, max_age, CTLFLAG_RW,
  101         &VNET_NAME(arpt_keep), 0,
  102         "ARP entry lifetime in seconds");
  103 
  104 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, maxtries, CTLFLAG_RW,
  105         &VNET_NAME(arp_maxtries), 0,
  106         "ARP resolution attempts before returning error");
  107 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, useloopback, CTLFLAG_RW,
  108         &VNET_NAME(useloopback), 0,
  109         "Use the loopback interface for local traffic");
  110 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, proxyall, CTLFLAG_RW,
  111         &VNET_NAME(arp_proxyall), 0,
  112         "Enable proxy ARP for all suitable requests");
  113 
  114 static void     arp_init(void);
  115 void            arprequest(struct ifnet *,
  116                         struct in_addr *, struct in_addr *, u_char *);
  117 static void     arpintr(struct mbuf *);
  118 static void     arptimer(void *);
  119 #ifdef INET
  120 static void     in_arpinput(struct mbuf *);
  121 #endif
  122 
  123 static const struct netisr_handler arp_nh = {
  124         .nh_name = "arp",
  125         .nh_handler = arpintr,
  126         .nh_proto = NETISR_ARP,
  127         .nh_policy = NETISR_POLICY_SOURCE,
  128 };
  129 
  130 #ifdef AF_INET
  131 void arp_ifscrub(struct ifnet *ifp, uint32_t addr);
  132 
  133 /*
  134  * called by in_ifscrub to remove entry from the table when
  135  * the interface goes away
  136  */
  137 void
  138 arp_ifscrub(struct ifnet *ifp, uint32_t addr)
  139 {
  140         struct sockaddr_in addr4;
  141 
  142         bzero((void *)&addr4, sizeof(addr4));
  143         addr4.sin_len    = sizeof(addr4);
  144         addr4.sin_family = AF_INET;
  145         addr4.sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
  146         CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
  147         IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
  148         lla_lookup(LLTABLE(ifp), (LLE_DELETE | LLE_IFADDR),
  149             (struct sockaddr *)&addr4);
  150         IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
  151         CURVNET_RESTORE();
  152 }
  153 #endif
  154 
  155 /*
  156  * Timeout routine.  Age arp_tab entries periodically.
  157  */
  158 static void
  159 arptimer(void *arg)
  160 {
  161         struct ifnet *ifp;
  162         struct llentry   *lle = (struct llentry *)arg;
  163 
  164         if (lle == NULL) {
  165                 panic("%s: NULL entry!\n", __func__);
  166                 return;
  167         }
  168         ifp = lle->lle_tbl->llt_ifp;
  169         IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
  170         LLE_WLOCK(lle);
  171         if ((!callout_pending(&lle->la_timer) &&
  172             callout_active(&lle->la_timer))) {
  173                 (void) llentry_free(lle);
  174         }
  175 #ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
  176         else {
  177                 struct sockaddr *l3addr = L3_ADDR(lle);
  178                 log(LOG_INFO, "arptimer issue: %p, IPv4 address: \"%s\"\n", lle,
  179                     inet_ntoa(((const struct sockaddr_in *)l3addr)->sin_addr));
  180         }
  181 #endif
  182         IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
  183 }
  184 
  185 /*
  186  * Broadcast an ARP request. Caller specifies:
  187  *      - arp header source ip address
  188  *      - arp header target ip address
  189  *      - arp header source ethernet address
  190  */
  191 void
  192 arprequest(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in_addr *sip, struct in_addr  *tip,
  193     u_char *enaddr)
  194 {
  195         struct mbuf *m;
  196         struct arphdr *ah;
  197         struct sockaddr sa;
  198 
  199         if (sip == NULL) {
  200                 /* XXX don't believe this can happen (or explain why) */
  201                 /*
  202                  * The caller did not supply a source address, try to find
  203                  * a compatible one among those assigned to this interface.
  204                  */
  205                 struct ifaddr *ifa;
  206 
  207                 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
  208                         if (!ifa->ifa_addr ||
  209                             ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
  210                                 continue;
  211                         sip = &SIN(ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr;
  212                         if (0 == ((sip->s_addr ^ tip->s_addr) &
  213                             SIN(ifa->ifa_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr) )
  214                                 break;  /* found it. */
  215                 }
  216                 if (sip == NULL) {  
  217                         printf("%s: cannot find matching address\n", __func__);
  218                         return;
  219                 }
  220         }
  221 
  222         if ((m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA)) == NULL)
  223                 return;
  224         m->m_len = sizeof(*ah) + 2*sizeof(struct in_addr) +
  225                 2*ifp->if_data.ifi_addrlen;
  226         m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
  227         MH_ALIGN(m, m->m_len);
  228         ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
  229         bzero((caddr_t)ah, m->m_len);
  230 #ifdef MAC
  231         mac_netinet_arp_send(ifp, m);
  232 #endif
  233         ah->ar_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
  234         ah->ar_hln = ifp->if_addrlen;           /* hardware address length */
  235         ah->ar_pln = sizeof(struct in_addr);    /* protocol address length */
  236         ah->ar_op = htons(ARPOP_REQUEST);
  237         bcopy((caddr_t)enaddr, (caddr_t)ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
  238         bcopy((caddr_t)sip, (caddr_t)ar_spa(ah), ah->ar_pln);
  239         bcopy((caddr_t)tip, (caddr_t)ar_tpa(ah), ah->ar_pln);
  240         sa.sa_family = AF_ARP;
  241         sa.sa_len = 2;
  242         m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
  243         (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, &sa, NULL);
  244 }
  245 
  246 /*
  247  * Resolve an IP address into an ethernet address.
  248  * On input:
  249  *    ifp is the interface we use
  250  *    rt0 is the route to the final destination (possibly useless)
  251  *    m is the mbuf. May be NULL if we don't have a packet.
  252  *    dst is the next hop,
  253  *    desten is where we want the address.
  254  *
  255  * On success, desten is filled in and the function returns 0;
  256  * If the packet must be held pending resolution, we return EWOULDBLOCK
  257  * On other errors, we return the corresponding error code.
  258  * Note that m_freem() handles NULL.
  259  */
  260 int
  261 arpresolve(struct ifnet *ifp, struct rtentry *rt0, struct mbuf *m,
  262         struct sockaddr *dst, u_char *desten, struct llentry **lle)
  263 {
  264         struct llentry *la = 0;
  265         u_int flags = 0;
  266         int error, renew;
  267 
  268         *lle = NULL;
  269         if (m != NULL) {
  270                 if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST) {
  271                         /* broadcast */
  272                         (void)memcpy(desten,
  273                             ifp->if_broadcastaddr, ifp->if_addrlen);
  274                         return (0);
  275                 }
  276                 if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST && ifp->if_type != IFT_ARCNET) {
  277                         /* multicast */
  278                         ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&SIN(dst)->sin_addr, desten);
  279                         return (0);
  280                 }
  281         }
  282         /* XXXXX
  283          */
  284 retry:
  285         IF_AFDATA_RLOCK(ifp);   
  286         la = lla_lookup(LLTABLE(ifp), flags, dst);
  287         IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK(ifp); 
  288         if ((la == NULL) && ((flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE) == 0)
  289             && ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_NOARP | IFF_STATICARP)) == 0)) {          
  290                 flags |= (LLE_CREATE | LLE_EXCLUSIVE);
  291                 IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp);   
  292                 la = lla_lookup(LLTABLE(ifp), flags, dst);
  293                 IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp); 
  294         }
  295         if (la == NULL) {
  296                 if (flags & LLE_CREATE)
  297                         log(LOG_DEBUG,
  298                             "arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo for %s\n",
  299                             inet_ntoa(SIN(dst)->sin_addr));
  300                 m_freem(m);
  301                 return (EINVAL);
  302         } 
  303 
  304         if ((la->la_flags & LLE_VALID) &&
  305             ((la->la_flags & LLE_STATIC) || la->la_expire > time_second)) {
  306                 bcopy(&la->ll_addr, desten, ifp->if_addrlen);
  307                 /*
  308                  * If entry has an expiry time and it is approaching,
  309                  * see if we need to send an ARP request within this
  310                  * arpt_down interval.
  311                  */
  312                 if (!(la->la_flags & LLE_STATIC) &&
  313                     time_second + la->la_preempt > la->la_expire) {
  314                         arprequest(ifp, NULL,
  315                             &SIN(dst)->sin_addr, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
  316 
  317                         la->la_preempt--;
  318                 }
  319                 
  320                 *lle = la;
  321                 error = 0;
  322                 goto done;
  323         } 
  324                             
  325         if (la->la_flags & LLE_STATIC) {   /* should not happen! */
  326                 log(LOG_DEBUG, "arpresolve: ouch, empty static llinfo for %s\n",
  327                     inet_ntoa(SIN(dst)->sin_addr));
  328                 m_freem(m);
  329                 error = EINVAL;
  330                 goto done;
  331         }
  332 
  333         renew = (la->la_asked == 0 || la->la_expire != time_second);
  334         if ((renew || m != NULL) && (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE) == 0) {
  335                 flags |= LLE_EXCLUSIVE;
  336                 LLE_RUNLOCK(la);
  337                 goto retry;
  338         }
  339         /*
  340          * There is an arptab entry, but no ethernet address
  341          * response yet.  Replace the held mbuf with this
  342          * latest one.
  343          */
  344         if (m != NULL) {
  345                 if (la->la_hold != NULL)
  346                         m_freem(la->la_hold);
  347                 la->la_hold = m;
  348                 if (renew == 0 && (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE)) {
  349                         flags &= ~LLE_EXCLUSIVE;
  350                         LLE_DOWNGRADE(la);
  351                 }
  352                 
  353         }
  354         /*
  355          * Return EWOULDBLOCK if we have tried less than arp_maxtries. It
  356          * will be masked by ether_output(). Return EHOSTDOWN/EHOSTUNREACH
  357          * if we have already sent arp_maxtries ARP requests. Retransmit the
  358          * ARP request, but not faster than one request per second.
  359          */
  360         if (la->la_asked < V_arp_maxtries)
  361                 error = EWOULDBLOCK;    /* First request. */
  362         else
  363                 error =
  364                         (rt0->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) ? EHOSTUNREACH : EHOSTDOWN;
  365 
  366         if (renew) {
  367                 LLE_ADDREF(la);
  368                 la->la_expire = time_second + V_arpt_down;
  369                 callout_reset(&la->la_timer, hz * V_arpt_down, arptimer, la);
  370                 la->la_asked++;
  371                 LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
  372                 arprequest(ifp, NULL, &SIN(dst)->sin_addr,
  373                     IF_LLADDR(ifp));
  374                 return (error);
  375         }
  376 done:
  377         if (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE)
  378                 LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
  379         else
  380                 LLE_RUNLOCK(la);
  381         return (error);
  382 }
  383 
  384 /*
  385  * Common length and type checks are done here,
  386  * then the protocol-specific routine is called.
  387  */
  388 static void
  389 arpintr(struct mbuf *m)
  390 {
  391         struct arphdr *ar;
  392 
  393         if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct arphdr) &&
  394             ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct arphdr))) == NULL)) {
  395                 log(LOG_ERR, "arp: runt packet -- m_pullup failed\n");
  396                 return;
  397         }
  398         ar = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
  399 
  400         if (ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_ETHER &&
  401             ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_IEEE802 &&
  402             ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_ARCNET &&
  403             ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_IEEE1394) {
  404                 log(LOG_ERR, "arp: unknown hardware address format (0x%2D)\n",
  405                     (unsigned char *)&ar->ar_hrd, "");
  406                 m_freem(m);
  407                 return;
  408         }
  409 
  410         if (m->m_len < arphdr_len(ar)) {
  411                 if ((m = m_pullup(m, arphdr_len(ar))) == NULL) {
  412                         log(LOG_ERR, "arp: runt packet\n");
  413                         m_freem(m);
  414                         return;
  415                 }
  416                 ar = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
  417         }
  418 
  419         switch (ntohs(ar->ar_pro)) {
  420 #ifdef INET
  421         case ETHERTYPE_IP:
  422                 in_arpinput(m);
  423                 return;
  424 #endif
  425         }
  426         m_freem(m);
  427 }
  428 
  429 #ifdef INET
  430 /*
  431  * ARP for Internet protocols on 10 Mb/s Ethernet.
  432  * Algorithm is that given in RFC 826.
  433  * In addition, a sanity check is performed on the sender
  434  * protocol address, to catch impersonators.
  435  * We no longer handle negotiations for use of trailer protocol:
  436  * Formerly, ARP replied for protocol type ETHERTYPE_TRAIL sent
  437  * along with IP replies if we wanted trailers sent to us,
  438  * and also sent them in response to IP replies.
  439  * This allowed either end to announce the desire to receive
  440  * trailer packets.
  441  * We no longer reply to requests for ETHERTYPE_TRAIL protocol either,
  442  * but formerly didn't normally send requests.
  443  */
  444 static int log_arp_wrong_iface = 1;
  445 static int log_arp_movements = 1;
  446 static int log_arp_permanent_modify = 1;
  447 
  448 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, log_arp_wrong_iface, CTLFLAG_RW,
  449         &log_arp_wrong_iface, 0,
  450         "log arp packets arriving on the wrong interface");
  451 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, log_arp_movements, CTLFLAG_RW,
  452         &log_arp_movements, 0,
  453         "log arp replies from MACs different than the one in the cache");
  454 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, log_arp_permanent_modify, CTLFLAG_RW,
  455         &log_arp_permanent_modify, 0,
  456         "log arp replies from MACs different than the one in the permanent arp entry");
  457 
  458 
  459 static void
  460 in_arpinput(struct mbuf *m)
  461 {
  462         struct arphdr *ah;
  463         struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
  464         struct llentry *la = NULL;
  465         struct rtentry *rt;
  466         struct ifaddr *ifa;
  467         struct in_ifaddr *ia;
  468         struct mbuf *hold;
  469         struct sockaddr sa;
  470         struct in_addr isaddr, itaddr, myaddr;
  471         u_int8_t *enaddr = NULL;
  472         int op, flags;
  473         int req_len;
  474         int bridged = 0, is_bridge = 0;
  475 #ifdef DEV_CARP
  476         int carp_match = 0;
  477 #endif
  478         struct sockaddr_in sin;
  479         sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
  480         sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
  481         sin.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
  482 
  483         if (ifp->if_bridge)
  484                 bridged = 1;
  485         if (ifp->if_type == IFT_BRIDGE)
  486                 is_bridge = 1;
  487 
  488         req_len = arphdr_len2(ifp->if_addrlen, sizeof(struct in_addr));
  489         if (m->m_len < req_len && (m = m_pullup(m, req_len)) == NULL) {
  490                 log(LOG_ERR, "in_arp: runt packet -- m_pullup failed\n");
  491                 return;
  492         }
  493 
  494         ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
  495         op = ntohs(ah->ar_op);
  496         (void)memcpy(&isaddr, ar_spa(ah), sizeof (isaddr));
  497         (void)memcpy(&itaddr, ar_tpa(ah), sizeof (itaddr));
  498 
  499         /*
  500          * For a bridge, we want to check the address irrespective
  501          * of the receive interface. (This will change slightly
  502          * when we have clusters of interfaces).
  503          * If the interface does not match, but the recieving interface
  504          * is part of carp, we call carp_iamatch to see if this is a
  505          * request for the virtual host ip.
  506          * XXX: This is really ugly!
  507          */
  508         IN_IFADDR_RLOCK();
  509         LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(itaddr.s_addr), ia_hash) {
  510                 if (((bridged && ia->ia_ifp->if_bridge != NULL) ||
  511                     ia->ia_ifp == ifp) &&
  512                     itaddr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) {
  513                         ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
  514                         IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
  515                         goto match;
  516                 }
  517 #ifdef DEV_CARP
  518                 if (ifp->if_carp != NULL &&
  519                     carp_iamatch(ifp->if_carp, ia, &isaddr, &enaddr) &&
  520                     itaddr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) {
  521                         carp_match = 1;
  522                         ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
  523                         IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
  524                         goto match;
  525                 }
  526 #endif
  527         }
  528         LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(isaddr.s_addr), ia_hash)
  529                 if (((bridged && ia->ia_ifp->if_bridge != NULL) ||
  530                     ia->ia_ifp == ifp) &&
  531                     isaddr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) {
  532                         ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
  533                         IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
  534                         goto match;
  535                 }
  536 
  537 #define BDG_MEMBER_MATCHES_ARP(addr, ifp, ia)                           \
  538   (ia->ia_ifp->if_bridge == ifp->if_softc &&                            \
  539   !bcmp(IF_LLADDR(ia->ia_ifp), IF_LLADDR(ifp), ifp->if_addrlen) &&      \
  540   addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr)
  541         /*
  542          * Check the case when bridge shares its MAC address with
  543          * some of its children, so packets are claimed by bridge
  544          * itself (bridge_input() does it first), but they are really
  545          * meant to be destined to the bridge member.
  546          */
  547         if (is_bridge) {
  548                 LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(itaddr.s_addr), ia_hash) {
  549                         if (BDG_MEMBER_MATCHES_ARP(itaddr.s_addr, ifp, ia)) {
  550                                 ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
  551                                 ifp = ia->ia_ifp;
  552                                 IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
  553                                 goto match;
  554                         }
  555                 }
  556         }
  557 #undef BDG_MEMBER_MATCHES_ARP
  558         IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
  559 
  560         /*
  561          * No match, use the first inet address on the receive interface
  562          * as a dummy address for the rest of the function.
  563          */
  564         IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp);
  565         TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
  566                 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
  567                         ia = ifatoia(ifa);
  568                         ifa_ref(ifa);
  569                         IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
  570                         goto match;
  571                 }
  572         IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
  573 
  574         /*
  575          * If bridging, fall back to using any inet address.
  576          */
  577         IN_IFADDR_RLOCK();
  578         if (!bridged || (ia = TAILQ_FIRST(&V_in_ifaddrhead)) == NULL) {
  579                 IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
  580                 goto drop;
  581         }
  582         ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
  583         IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
  584 match:
  585         if (!enaddr)
  586                 enaddr = (u_int8_t *)IF_LLADDR(ifp);
  587         myaddr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
  588         ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
  589         if (!bcmp(ar_sha(ah), enaddr, ifp->if_addrlen))
  590                 goto drop;      /* it's from me, ignore it. */
  591         if (!bcmp(ar_sha(ah), ifp->if_broadcastaddr, ifp->if_addrlen)) {
  592                 log(LOG_ERR,
  593                     "arp: link address is broadcast for IP address %s!\n",
  594                     inet_ntoa(isaddr));
  595                 goto drop;
  596         }
  597         /*
  598          * Warn if another host is using the same IP address, but only if the
  599          * IP address isn't 0.0.0.0, which is used for DHCP only, in which
  600          * case we suppress the warning to avoid false positive complaints of
  601          * potential misconfiguration.
  602          */
  603         if (!bridged && isaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr && myaddr.s_addr != 0) {
  604                 log(LOG_ERR,
  605                    "arp: %*D is using my IP address %s on %s!\n",
  606                    ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
  607                    inet_ntoa(isaddr), ifp->if_xname);
  608                 itaddr = myaddr;
  609                 goto reply;
  610         }
  611         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_STATICARP)
  612                 goto reply;
  613 
  614         bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
  615         sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
  616         sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
  617         sin.sin_addr = isaddr;
  618         flags = (itaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr) ? LLE_CREATE : 0;
  619         flags |= LLE_EXCLUSIVE;
  620         IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp); 
  621         la = lla_lookup(LLTABLE(ifp), flags, (struct sockaddr *)&sin);
  622         IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
  623         if (la != NULL) {
  624                 /* the following is not an error when doing bridging */
  625                 if (!bridged && la->lle_tbl->llt_ifp != ifp
  626 #ifdef DEV_CARP
  627                     && (ifp->if_type != IFT_CARP || !carp_match)
  628 #endif
  629                         ) {
  630                         if (log_arp_wrong_iface)
  631                                 log(LOG_ERR, "arp: %s is on %s "
  632                                     "but got reply from %*D on %s\n",
  633                                     inet_ntoa(isaddr),
  634                                     la->lle_tbl->llt_ifp->if_xname,
  635                                     ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
  636                                     ifp->if_xname);
  637                         LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
  638                         goto reply;
  639                 }
  640                 if ((la->la_flags & LLE_VALID) &&
  641                     bcmp(ar_sha(ah), &la->ll_addr, ifp->if_addrlen)) {
  642                         if (la->la_flags & LLE_STATIC) {
  643                                 LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
  644                                 log(LOG_ERR,
  645                                     "arp: %*D attempts to modify permanent "
  646                                     "entry for %s on %s\n",
  647                                     ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
  648                                     inet_ntoa(isaddr), ifp->if_xname);
  649                                 goto reply;
  650                         }
  651                         if (log_arp_movements) {
  652                                 log(LOG_INFO, "arp: %s moved from %*D "
  653                                     "to %*D on %s\n",
  654                                     inet_ntoa(isaddr),
  655                                     ifp->if_addrlen,
  656                                     (u_char *)&la->ll_addr, ":",
  657                                     ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
  658                                     ifp->if_xname);
  659                         }
  660                 }
  661                     
  662                 if (ifp->if_addrlen != ah->ar_hln) {
  663                         LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
  664                         log(LOG_WARNING,
  665                             "arp from %*D: addr len: new %d, i/f %d (ignored)",
  666                             ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *) ar_sha(ah), ":",
  667                             ah->ar_hln, ifp->if_addrlen);
  668                         goto reply;
  669                 }
  670                 (void)memcpy(&la->ll_addr, ar_sha(ah), ifp->if_addrlen);
  671                 la->la_flags |= LLE_VALID;
  672 
  673                 if (!(la->la_flags & LLE_STATIC)) {
  674                         la->la_expire = time_second + V_arpt_keep;
  675                         callout_reset(&la->la_timer, hz * V_arpt_keep,
  676                             arptimer, la);
  677                 }
  678                 la->la_asked = 0;
  679                 la->la_preempt = V_arp_maxtries;
  680                 hold = la->la_hold;
  681                 if (hold != NULL) {
  682                         la->la_hold = NULL;
  683                         memcpy(&sa, L3_ADDR(la), sizeof(sa));
  684                 }
  685                 LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
  686                 if (hold != NULL)
  687                         (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, hold, &sa, NULL);
  688         }
  689 reply:
  690         if (op != ARPOP_REQUEST)
  691                 goto drop;
  692 
  693         if (itaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr) {
  694                 /* Shortcut.. the receiving interface is the target. */
  695                 (void)memcpy(ar_tha(ah), ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
  696                 (void)memcpy(ar_sha(ah), enaddr, ah->ar_hln);
  697         } else {
  698                 struct llentry *lle = NULL;
  699 
  700                 sin.sin_addr = itaddr;
  701                 IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp); 
  702                 lle = lla_lookup(LLTABLE(ifp), 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sin);
  703                 IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
  704 
  705                 if ((lle != NULL) && (lle->la_flags & LLE_PUB)) {
  706                         (void)memcpy(ar_tha(ah), ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
  707                         (void)memcpy(ar_sha(ah), &lle->ll_addr, ah->ar_hln);
  708                         LLE_RUNLOCK(lle);
  709                 } else {
  710 
  711                         if (lle != NULL)
  712                                 LLE_RUNLOCK(lle);
  713 
  714                         if (!V_arp_proxyall)
  715                                 goto drop;
  716                         
  717                         sin.sin_addr = itaddr;
  718                         /* XXX MRT use table 0 for arp reply  */
  719                         rt = in_rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0, 0UL, 0);
  720                         if (!rt)
  721                                 goto drop;
  722 
  723                         /*
  724                          * Don't send proxies for nodes on the same interface
  725                          * as this one came out of, or we'll get into a fight
  726                          * over who claims what Ether address.
  727                          */
  728                         if (!rt->rt_ifp || rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
  729                                 RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
  730                                 goto drop;
  731                         }
  732                         RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
  733 
  734                         (void)memcpy(ar_tha(ah), ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
  735                         (void)memcpy(ar_sha(ah), enaddr, ah->ar_hln);
  736 
  737                         /*
  738                          * Also check that the node which sent the ARP packet
  739                          * is on the the interface we expect it to be on. This
  740                          * avoids ARP chaos if an interface is connected to the
  741                          * wrong network.
  742                          */
  743                         sin.sin_addr = isaddr;
  744                         
  745                         /* XXX MRT use table 0 for arp checks */
  746                         rt = in_rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0, 0UL, 0);
  747                         if (!rt)
  748                                 goto drop;
  749                         if (rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
  750                                 log(LOG_INFO, "arp_proxy: ignoring request"
  751                                     " from %s via %s, expecting %s\n",
  752                                     inet_ntoa(isaddr), ifp->if_xname,
  753                                     rt->rt_ifp->if_xname);
  754                                 RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
  755                                 goto drop;
  756                         }
  757                         RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
  758 
  759 #ifdef DEBUG_PROXY
  760                         printf("arp: proxying for %s\n",
  761                                inet_ntoa(itaddr));
  762 #endif
  763                 }
  764         }
  765 
  766         if (itaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr &&
  767             IN_LINKLOCAL(ntohl(itaddr.s_addr))) {
  768                 /* RFC 3927 link-local IPv4; always reply by broadcast. */
  769 #ifdef DEBUG_LINKLOCAL
  770                 printf("arp: sending reply for link-local addr %s\n",
  771                     inet_ntoa(itaddr));
  772 #endif
  773                 m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
  774                 m->m_flags &= ~M_MCAST;
  775         } else {
  776                 /* default behaviour; never reply by broadcast. */
  777                 m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
  778         }
  779         (void)memcpy(ar_tpa(ah), ar_spa(ah), ah->ar_pln);
  780         (void)memcpy(ar_spa(ah), &itaddr, ah->ar_pln);
  781         ah->ar_op = htons(ARPOP_REPLY);
  782         ah->ar_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP); /* let's be sure! */
  783         m->m_len = sizeof(*ah) + (2 * ah->ar_pln) + (2 * ah->ar_hln);   
  784         m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;   
  785         sa.sa_family = AF_ARP;
  786         sa.sa_len = 2;
  787         (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, &sa, NULL);
  788         return;
  789 
  790 drop:
  791         m_freem(m);
  792 }
  793 #endif
  794 
  795 void
  796 arp_ifinit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifaddr *ifa)
  797 {
  798         struct llentry *lle;
  799 
  800         if (ntohl(IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr.s_addr) != INADDR_ANY) {
  801                 arprequest(ifp, &IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr,
  802                                 &IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
  803                 /* 
  804                  * interface address is considered static entry
  805                  * because the output of the arp utility shows
  806                  * that L2 entry as permanent
  807                  */
  808                 IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
  809                 lle = lla_lookup(LLTABLE(ifp), (LLE_CREATE | LLE_IFADDR | LLE_STATIC),
  810                                  (struct sockaddr *)IA_SIN(ifa));
  811                 IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
  812                 if (lle == NULL)
  813                         log(LOG_INFO, "arp_ifinit: cannot create arp "
  814                             "entry for interface address\n");
  815                 else
  816                         LLE_RUNLOCK(lle);
  817         }
  818         ifa->ifa_rtrequest = NULL;
  819 }
  820 
  821 void
  822 arp_ifinit2(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifaddr *ifa, u_char *enaddr)
  823 {
  824         if (ntohl(IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr.s_addr) != INADDR_ANY)
  825                 arprequest(ifp, &IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr,
  826                                 &IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr, enaddr);
  827         ifa->ifa_rtrequest = NULL;
  828 }
  829 
  830 static void
  831 arp_init(void)
  832 {
  833 
  834         netisr_register(&arp_nh);
  835 }
  836 SYSINIT(arp, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY, arp_init, 0);

Cache object: 75b8f9dce087db2941d7689d13f3b5fc


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