1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 * without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 * @(#)if_ether.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
30 */
31
32 /*
33 * Ethernet address resolution protocol.
34 * TODO:
35 * add "inuse/lock" bit (or ref. count) along with valid bit
36 */
37
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/9.0/sys/netinet/if_ether.c 223840 2011-07-07 11:59:51Z ae $");
40
41 #include "opt_inet.h"
42
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/queue.h>
46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #include <sys/proc.h>
51 #include <sys/socket.h>
52 #include <sys/syslog.h>
53
54 #include <net/if.h>
55 #include <net/if_dl.h>
56 #include <net/if_types.h>
57 #include <net/netisr.h>
58 #include <net/if_llc.h>
59 #include <net/ethernet.h>
60 #include <net/route.h>
61 #include <net/vnet.h>
62
63 #include <netinet/in.h>
64 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
65 #include <net/if_llatbl.h>
66 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
67 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
68 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
69 #endif
70
71 #include <net/if_arc.h>
72 #include <net/iso88025.h>
73
74 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
75
76 #define SIN(s) ((struct sockaddr_in *)s)
77 #define SDL(s) ((struct sockaddr_dl *)s)
78
79 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link_ether);
80 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link_ether, PF_INET, inet, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "");
81 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link_ether, PF_ARP, arp, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "");
82
83 /* timer values */
84 static VNET_DEFINE(int, arpt_keep) = (20*60); /* once resolved, good for 20
85 * minutes */
86 static VNET_DEFINE(int, arp_maxtries) = 5;
87 VNET_DEFINE(int, useloopback) = 1; /* use loopback interface for
88 * local traffic */
89 static VNET_DEFINE(int, arp_proxyall) = 0;
90 static VNET_DEFINE(int, arpt_down) = 20; /* keep incomplete entries for
91 * 20 seconds */
92 VNET_DEFINE(struct arpstat, arpstat); /* ARP statistics, see if_arp.h */
93
94 static VNET_DEFINE(int, arp_maxhold) = 1;
95
96 #define V_arpt_keep VNET(arpt_keep)
97 #define V_arpt_down VNET(arpt_down)
98 #define V_arp_maxtries VNET(arp_maxtries)
99 #define V_arp_proxyall VNET(arp_proxyall)
100 #define V_arpstat VNET(arpstat)
101 #define V_arp_maxhold VNET(arp_maxhold)
102
103 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, max_age, CTLFLAG_RW,
104 &VNET_NAME(arpt_keep), 0,
105 "ARP entry lifetime in seconds");
106 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, maxtries, CTLFLAG_RW,
107 &VNET_NAME(arp_maxtries), 0,
108 "ARP resolution attempts before returning error");
109 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, useloopback, CTLFLAG_RW,
110 &VNET_NAME(useloopback), 0,
111 "Use the loopback interface for local traffic");
112 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, proxyall, CTLFLAG_RW,
113 &VNET_NAME(arp_proxyall), 0,
114 "Enable proxy ARP for all suitable requests");
115 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, wait, CTLFLAG_RW,
116 &VNET_NAME(arpt_down), 0,
117 "Incomplete ARP entry lifetime in seconds");
118 SYSCTL_VNET_STRUCT(_net_link_ether_arp, OID_AUTO, stats, CTLFLAG_RW,
119 &VNET_NAME(arpstat), arpstat,
120 "ARP statistics (struct arpstat, net/if_arp.h)");
121 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, maxhold, CTLFLAG_RW,
122 &VNET_NAME(arp_maxhold), 0,
123 "Number of packets to hold per ARP entry");
124
125 static void arp_init(void);
126 void arprequest(struct ifnet *,
127 struct in_addr *, struct in_addr *, u_char *);
128 static void arpintr(struct mbuf *);
129 static void arptimer(void *);
130 #ifdef INET
131 static void in_arpinput(struct mbuf *);
132 #endif
133
134 static const struct netisr_handler arp_nh = {
135 .nh_name = "arp",
136 .nh_handler = arpintr,
137 .nh_proto = NETISR_ARP,
138 .nh_policy = NETISR_POLICY_SOURCE,
139 };
140
141 #ifdef AF_INET
142 void arp_ifscrub(struct ifnet *ifp, uint32_t addr);
143
144 /*
145 * called by in_ifscrub to remove entry from the table when
146 * the interface goes away
147 */
148 void
149 arp_ifscrub(struct ifnet *ifp, uint32_t addr)
150 {
151 struct sockaddr_in addr4;
152
153 bzero((void *)&addr4, sizeof(addr4));
154 addr4.sin_len = sizeof(addr4);
155 addr4.sin_family = AF_INET;
156 addr4.sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
157 IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
158 lla_lookup(LLTABLE(ifp), (LLE_DELETE | LLE_IFADDR),
159 (struct sockaddr *)&addr4);
160 IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
161 }
162 #endif
163
164 /*
165 * Timeout routine. Age arp_tab entries periodically.
166 */
167 static void
168 arptimer(void *arg)
169 {
170 struct ifnet *ifp;
171 struct llentry *lle;
172 int pkts_dropped;
173
174 KASSERT(arg != NULL, ("%s: arg NULL", __func__));
175 lle = (struct llentry *)arg;
176 ifp = lle->lle_tbl->llt_ifp;
177 CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
178 IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
179 LLE_WLOCK(lle);
180 if (lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC)
181 LLE_WUNLOCK(lle);
182 else {
183 if (!callout_pending(&lle->la_timer) &&
184 callout_active(&lle->la_timer)) {
185 callout_stop(&lle->la_timer);
186 LLE_REMREF(lle);
187 pkts_dropped = llentry_free(lle);
188 ARPSTAT_ADD(dropped, pkts_dropped);
189 ARPSTAT_INC(timeouts);
190 } else {
191 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
192 struct sockaddr *l3addr = L3_ADDR(lle);
193 log(LOG_INFO,
194 "arptimer issue: %p, IPv4 address: \"%s\"\n", lle,
195 inet_ntoa(
196 ((const struct sockaddr_in *)l3addr)->sin_addr));
197 #endif
198 LLE_WUNLOCK(lle);
199 }
200 }
201 IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
202 CURVNET_RESTORE();
203 }
204
205 /*
206 * Broadcast an ARP request. Caller specifies:
207 * - arp header source ip address
208 * - arp header target ip address
209 * - arp header source ethernet address
210 */
211 void
212 arprequest(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in_addr *sip, struct in_addr *tip,
213 u_char *enaddr)
214 {
215 struct mbuf *m;
216 struct arphdr *ah;
217 struct sockaddr sa;
218
219 if (sip == NULL) {
220 /* XXX don't believe this can happen (or explain why) */
221 /*
222 * The caller did not supply a source address, try to find
223 * a compatible one among those assigned to this interface.
224 */
225 struct ifaddr *ifa;
226
227 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
228 if (!ifa->ifa_addr ||
229 ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
230 continue;
231 sip = &SIN(ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr;
232 if (0 == ((sip->s_addr ^ tip->s_addr) &
233 SIN(ifa->ifa_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr) )
234 break; /* found it. */
235 }
236 if (sip == NULL) {
237 printf("%s: cannot find matching address\n", __func__);
238 return;
239 }
240 }
241
242 if ((m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA)) == NULL)
243 return;
244 m->m_len = sizeof(*ah) + 2*sizeof(struct in_addr) +
245 2*ifp->if_data.ifi_addrlen;
246 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
247 MH_ALIGN(m, m->m_len);
248 ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
249 bzero((caddr_t)ah, m->m_len);
250 #ifdef MAC
251 mac_netinet_arp_send(ifp, m);
252 #endif
253 ah->ar_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
254 ah->ar_hln = ifp->if_addrlen; /* hardware address length */
255 ah->ar_pln = sizeof(struct in_addr); /* protocol address length */
256 ah->ar_op = htons(ARPOP_REQUEST);
257 bcopy((caddr_t)enaddr, (caddr_t)ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
258 bcopy((caddr_t)sip, (caddr_t)ar_spa(ah), ah->ar_pln);
259 bcopy((caddr_t)tip, (caddr_t)ar_tpa(ah), ah->ar_pln);
260 sa.sa_family = AF_ARP;
261 sa.sa_len = 2;
262 m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
263 (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, &sa, NULL);
264 ARPSTAT_INC(txrequests);
265 }
266
267 /*
268 * Resolve an IP address into an ethernet address.
269 * On input:
270 * ifp is the interface we use
271 * rt0 is the route to the final destination (possibly useless)
272 * m is the mbuf. May be NULL if we don't have a packet.
273 * dst is the next hop,
274 * desten is where we want the address.
275 *
276 * On success, desten is filled in and the function returns 0;
277 * If the packet must be held pending resolution, we return EWOULDBLOCK
278 * On other errors, we return the corresponding error code.
279 * Note that m_freem() handles NULL.
280 */
281 int
282 arpresolve(struct ifnet *ifp, struct rtentry *rt0, struct mbuf *m,
283 struct sockaddr *dst, u_char *desten, struct llentry **lle)
284 {
285 struct llentry *la = 0;
286 u_int flags = 0;
287 struct mbuf *curr = NULL;
288 struct mbuf *next = NULL;
289 int error, renew;
290
291 *lle = NULL;
292 if (m != NULL) {
293 if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST) {
294 /* broadcast */
295 (void)memcpy(desten,
296 ifp->if_broadcastaddr, ifp->if_addrlen);
297 return (0);
298 }
299 if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST && ifp->if_type != IFT_ARCNET) {
300 /* multicast */
301 ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&SIN(dst)->sin_addr, desten);
302 return (0);
303 }
304 }
305 retry:
306 IF_AFDATA_RLOCK(ifp);
307 la = lla_lookup(LLTABLE(ifp), flags, dst);
308 IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK(ifp);
309 if ((la == NULL) && ((flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE) == 0)
310 && ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_NOARP | IFF_STATICARP)) == 0)) {
311 flags |= (LLE_CREATE | LLE_EXCLUSIVE);
312 IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp);
313 la = lla_lookup(LLTABLE(ifp), flags, dst);
314 IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp);
315 }
316 if (la == NULL) {
317 if (flags & LLE_CREATE)
318 log(LOG_DEBUG,
319 "arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo for %s\n",
320 inet_ntoa(SIN(dst)->sin_addr));
321 m_freem(m);
322 return (EINVAL);
323 }
324
325 if ((la->la_flags & LLE_VALID) &&
326 ((la->la_flags & LLE_STATIC) || la->la_expire > time_uptime)) {
327 bcopy(&la->ll_addr, desten, ifp->if_addrlen);
328 /*
329 * If entry has an expiry time and it is approaching,
330 * see if we need to send an ARP request within this
331 * arpt_down interval.
332 */
333 if (!(la->la_flags & LLE_STATIC) &&
334 time_uptime + la->la_preempt > la->la_expire) {
335 arprequest(ifp, NULL,
336 &SIN(dst)->sin_addr, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
337
338 la->la_preempt--;
339 }
340
341 *lle = la;
342 error = 0;
343 goto done;
344 }
345
346 if (la->la_flags & LLE_STATIC) { /* should not happen! */
347 log(LOG_DEBUG, "arpresolve: ouch, empty static llinfo for %s\n",
348 inet_ntoa(SIN(dst)->sin_addr));
349 m_freem(m);
350 error = EINVAL;
351 goto done;
352 }
353
354 renew = (la->la_asked == 0 || la->la_expire != time_uptime);
355 if ((renew || m != NULL) && (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE) == 0) {
356 flags |= LLE_EXCLUSIVE;
357 LLE_RUNLOCK(la);
358 goto retry;
359 }
360 /*
361 * There is an arptab entry, but no ethernet address
362 * response yet. Add the mbuf to the list, dropping
363 * the oldest packet if we have exceeded the system
364 * setting.
365 */
366 if (m != NULL) {
367 if (la->la_numheld >= V_arp_maxhold) {
368 if (la->la_hold != NULL) {
369 next = la->la_hold->m_nextpkt;
370 m_freem(la->la_hold);
371 la->la_hold = next;
372 la->la_numheld--;
373 ARPSTAT_INC(dropped);
374 }
375 }
376 if (la->la_hold != NULL) {
377 curr = la->la_hold;
378 while (curr->m_nextpkt != NULL)
379 curr = curr->m_nextpkt;
380 curr->m_nextpkt = m;
381 } else
382 la->la_hold = m;
383 la->la_numheld++;
384 if (renew == 0 && (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE)) {
385 flags &= ~LLE_EXCLUSIVE;
386 LLE_DOWNGRADE(la);
387 }
388
389 }
390 /*
391 * Return EWOULDBLOCK if we have tried less than arp_maxtries. It
392 * will be masked by ether_output(). Return EHOSTDOWN/EHOSTUNREACH
393 * if we have already sent arp_maxtries ARP requests. Retransmit the
394 * ARP request, but not faster than one request per second.
395 */
396 if (la->la_asked < V_arp_maxtries)
397 error = EWOULDBLOCK; /* First request. */
398 else
399 error = rt0 != NULL && (rt0->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) ?
400 EHOSTUNREACH : EHOSTDOWN;
401
402 if (renew) {
403 int canceled;
404
405 LLE_ADDREF(la);
406 la->la_expire = time_uptime;
407 canceled = callout_reset(&la->la_timer, hz * V_arpt_down,
408 arptimer, la);
409 if (canceled)
410 LLE_REMREF(la);
411 la->la_asked++;
412 LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
413 arprequest(ifp, NULL, &SIN(dst)->sin_addr,
414 IF_LLADDR(ifp));
415 return (error);
416 }
417 done:
418 if (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE)
419 LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
420 else
421 LLE_RUNLOCK(la);
422 return (error);
423 }
424
425 /*
426 * Common length and type checks are done here,
427 * then the protocol-specific routine is called.
428 */
429 static void
430 arpintr(struct mbuf *m)
431 {
432 struct arphdr *ar;
433
434 if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct arphdr) &&
435 ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct arphdr))) == NULL)) {
436 log(LOG_ERR, "arp: runt packet -- m_pullup failed\n");
437 return;
438 }
439 ar = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
440
441 if (ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_ETHER &&
442 ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_IEEE802 &&
443 ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_ARCNET &&
444 ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_IEEE1394 &&
445 ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) {
446 log(LOG_ERR, "arp: unknown hardware address format (0x%2D)\n",
447 (unsigned char *)&ar->ar_hrd, "");
448 m_freem(m);
449 return;
450 }
451
452 if (m->m_len < arphdr_len(ar)) {
453 if ((m = m_pullup(m, arphdr_len(ar))) == NULL) {
454 log(LOG_ERR, "arp: runt packet\n");
455 m_freem(m);
456 return;
457 }
458 ar = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
459 }
460
461 ARPSTAT_INC(received);
462 switch (ntohs(ar->ar_pro)) {
463 #ifdef INET
464 case ETHERTYPE_IP:
465 in_arpinput(m);
466 return;
467 #endif
468 }
469 m_freem(m);
470 }
471
472 #ifdef INET
473 /*
474 * ARP for Internet protocols on 10 Mb/s Ethernet.
475 * Algorithm is that given in RFC 826.
476 * In addition, a sanity check is performed on the sender
477 * protocol address, to catch impersonators.
478 * We no longer handle negotiations for use of trailer protocol:
479 * Formerly, ARP replied for protocol type ETHERTYPE_TRAIL sent
480 * along with IP replies if we wanted trailers sent to us,
481 * and also sent them in response to IP replies.
482 * This allowed either end to announce the desire to receive
483 * trailer packets.
484 * We no longer reply to requests for ETHERTYPE_TRAIL protocol either,
485 * but formerly didn't normally send requests.
486 */
487 static int log_arp_wrong_iface = 1;
488 static int log_arp_movements = 1;
489 static int log_arp_permanent_modify = 1;
490
491 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, log_arp_wrong_iface, CTLFLAG_RW,
492 &log_arp_wrong_iface, 0,
493 "log arp packets arriving on the wrong interface");
494 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, log_arp_movements, CTLFLAG_RW,
495 &log_arp_movements, 0,
496 "log arp replies from MACs different than the one in the cache");
497 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, log_arp_permanent_modify, CTLFLAG_RW,
498 &log_arp_permanent_modify, 0,
499 "log arp replies from MACs different than the one in the permanent arp entry");
500
501
502 static void
503 in_arpinput(struct mbuf *m)
504 {
505 struct arphdr *ah;
506 struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
507 struct llentry *la = NULL;
508 struct rtentry *rt;
509 struct ifaddr *ifa;
510 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
511 struct sockaddr sa;
512 struct in_addr isaddr, itaddr, myaddr;
513 u_int8_t *enaddr = NULL;
514 int op, flags;
515 int req_len;
516 int bridged = 0, is_bridge = 0;
517 int carp_match = 0;
518 struct sockaddr_in sin;
519 sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
520 sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
521 sin.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
522
523 if (ifp->if_bridge)
524 bridged = 1;
525 if (ifp->if_type == IFT_BRIDGE)
526 is_bridge = 1;
527
528 req_len = arphdr_len2(ifp->if_addrlen, sizeof(struct in_addr));
529 if (m->m_len < req_len && (m = m_pullup(m, req_len)) == NULL) {
530 log(LOG_ERR, "in_arp: runt packet -- m_pullup failed\n");
531 return;
532 }
533
534 ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
535 /*
536 * ARP is only for IPv4 so we can reject packets with
537 * a protocol length not equal to an IPv4 address.
538 */
539 if (ah->ar_pln != sizeof(struct in_addr)) {
540 log(LOG_ERR, "in_arp: requested protocol length != %zu\n",
541 sizeof(struct in_addr));
542 return;
543 }
544
545 if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(ar_sha(ah))) {
546 log(LOG_ERR, "in_arp: source hardware address is multicast.");
547 return;
548 }
549
550 op = ntohs(ah->ar_op);
551 (void)memcpy(&isaddr, ar_spa(ah), sizeof (isaddr));
552 (void)memcpy(&itaddr, ar_tpa(ah), sizeof (itaddr));
553
554 if (op == ARPOP_REPLY)
555 ARPSTAT_INC(rxreplies);
556
557 /*
558 * For a bridge, we want to check the address irrespective
559 * of the receive interface. (This will change slightly
560 * when we have clusters of interfaces).
561 * If the interface does not match, but the recieving interface
562 * is part of carp, we call carp_iamatch to see if this is a
563 * request for the virtual host ip.
564 * XXX: This is really ugly!
565 */
566 IN_IFADDR_RLOCK();
567 LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(itaddr.s_addr), ia_hash) {
568 if (((bridged && ia->ia_ifp->if_bridge == ifp->if_bridge) ||
569 ia->ia_ifp == ifp) &&
570 itaddr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) {
571 ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
572 IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
573 goto match;
574 }
575 if (ifp->if_carp != NULL &&
576 (*carp_iamatch_p)(ifp, ia, &isaddr, &enaddr) &&
577 itaddr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) {
578 carp_match = 1;
579 ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
580 IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
581 goto match;
582 }
583 }
584 LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(isaddr.s_addr), ia_hash)
585 if (((bridged && ia->ia_ifp->if_bridge == ifp->if_bridge) ||
586 ia->ia_ifp == ifp) &&
587 isaddr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) {
588 ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
589 IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
590 goto match;
591 }
592
593 #define BDG_MEMBER_MATCHES_ARP(addr, ifp, ia) \
594 (ia->ia_ifp->if_bridge == ifp->if_softc && \
595 !bcmp(IF_LLADDR(ia->ia_ifp), IF_LLADDR(ifp), ifp->if_addrlen) && \
596 addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr)
597 /*
598 * Check the case when bridge shares its MAC address with
599 * some of its children, so packets are claimed by bridge
600 * itself (bridge_input() does it first), but they are really
601 * meant to be destined to the bridge member.
602 */
603 if (is_bridge) {
604 LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(itaddr.s_addr), ia_hash) {
605 if (BDG_MEMBER_MATCHES_ARP(itaddr.s_addr, ifp, ia)) {
606 ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
607 ifp = ia->ia_ifp;
608 IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
609 goto match;
610 }
611 }
612 }
613 #undef BDG_MEMBER_MATCHES_ARP
614 IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
615
616 /*
617 * No match, use the first inet address on the receive interface
618 * as a dummy address for the rest of the function.
619 */
620 IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp);
621 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
622 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
623 ia = ifatoia(ifa);
624 ifa_ref(ifa);
625 IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
626 goto match;
627 }
628 IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
629
630 /*
631 * If bridging, fall back to using any inet address.
632 */
633 IN_IFADDR_RLOCK();
634 if (!bridged || (ia = TAILQ_FIRST(&V_in_ifaddrhead)) == NULL) {
635 IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
636 goto drop;
637 }
638 ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
639 IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
640 match:
641 if (!enaddr)
642 enaddr = (u_int8_t *)IF_LLADDR(ifp);
643 myaddr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
644 ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
645 if (!bcmp(ar_sha(ah), enaddr, ifp->if_addrlen))
646 goto drop; /* it's from me, ignore it. */
647 if (!bcmp(ar_sha(ah), ifp->if_broadcastaddr, ifp->if_addrlen)) {
648 log(LOG_ERR,
649 "arp: link address is broadcast for IP address %s!\n",
650 inet_ntoa(isaddr));
651 goto drop;
652 }
653 /*
654 * Warn if another host is using the same IP address, but only if the
655 * IP address isn't 0.0.0.0, which is used for DHCP only, in which
656 * case we suppress the warning to avoid false positive complaints of
657 * potential misconfiguration.
658 */
659 if (!bridged && isaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr && myaddr.s_addr != 0) {
660 log(LOG_ERR,
661 "arp: %*D is using my IP address %s on %s!\n",
662 ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
663 inet_ntoa(isaddr), ifp->if_xname);
664 itaddr = myaddr;
665 ARPSTAT_INC(dupips);
666 goto reply;
667 }
668 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_STATICARP)
669 goto reply;
670
671 bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
672 sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
673 sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
674 sin.sin_addr = isaddr;
675 flags = (itaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr) ? LLE_CREATE : 0;
676 flags |= LLE_EXCLUSIVE;
677 IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
678 la = lla_lookup(LLTABLE(ifp), flags, (struct sockaddr *)&sin);
679 IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
680 if (la != NULL) {
681 /* the following is not an error when doing bridging */
682 if (!bridged && la->lle_tbl->llt_ifp != ifp && !carp_match) {
683 if (log_arp_wrong_iface)
684 log(LOG_ERR, "arp: %s is on %s "
685 "but got reply from %*D on %s\n",
686 inet_ntoa(isaddr),
687 la->lle_tbl->llt_ifp->if_xname,
688 ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
689 ifp->if_xname);
690 LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
691 goto reply;
692 }
693 if ((la->la_flags & LLE_VALID) &&
694 bcmp(ar_sha(ah), &la->ll_addr, ifp->if_addrlen)) {
695 if (la->la_flags & LLE_STATIC) {
696 LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
697 if (log_arp_permanent_modify)
698 log(LOG_ERR,
699 "arp: %*D attempts to modify "
700 "permanent entry for %s on %s\n",
701 ifp->if_addrlen,
702 (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
703 inet_ntoa(isaddr), ifp->if_xname);
704 goto reply;
705 }
706 if (log_arp_movements) {
707 log(LOG_INFO, "arp: %s moved from %*D "
708 "to %*D on %s\n",
709 inet_ntoa(isaddr),
710 ifp->if_addrlen,
711 (u_char *)&la->ll_addr, ":",
712 ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
713 ifp->if_xname);
714 }
715 }
716
717 if (ifp->if_addrlen != ah->ar_hln) {
718 LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
719 log(LOG_WARNING,
720 "arp from %*D: addr len: new %d, i/f %d (ignored)",
721 ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *) ar_sha(ah), ":",
722 ah->ar_hln, ifp->if_addrlen);
723 goto drop;
724 }
725 (void)memcpy(&la->ll_addr, ar_sha(ah), ifp->if_addrlen);
726 la->la_flags |= LLE_VALID;
727
728 EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(arp_update_event, la);
729
730 if (!(la->la_flags & LLE_STATIC)) {
731 int canceled;
732
733 LLE_ADDREF(la);
734 la->la_expire = time_uptime + V_arpt_keep;
735 canceled = callout_reset(&la->la_timer,
736 hz * V_arpt_keep, arptimer, la);
737 if (canceled)
738 LLE_REMREF(la);
739 }
740 la->la_asked = 0;
741 la->la_preempt = V_arp_maxtries;
742 /*
743 * The packets are all freed within the call to the output
744 * routine.
745 *
746 * NB: The lock MUST be released before the call to the
747 * output routine.
748 */
749 if (la->la_hold != NULL) {
750 struct mbuf *m_hold, *m_hold_next;
751
752 m_hold = la->la_hold;
753 la->la_hold = NULL;
754 la->la_numheld = 0;
755 memcpy(&sa, L3_ADDR(la), sizeof(sa));
756 LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
757 for (; m_hold != NULL; m_hold = m_hold_next) {
758 m_hold_next = m_hold->m_nextpkt;
759 m_hold->m_nextpkt = NULL;
760 (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m_hold, &sa, NULL);
761 }
762 } else
763 LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
764 }
765 reply:
766 if (op != ARPOP_REQUEST)
767 goto drop;
768 ARPSTAT_INC(rxrequests);
769
770 if (itaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr) {
771 /* Shortcut.. the receiving interface is the target. */
772 (void)memcpy(ar_tha(ah), ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
773 (void)memcpy(ar_sha(ah), enaddr, ah->ar_hln);
774 } else {
775 struct llentry *lle = NULL;
776
777 sin.sin_addr = itaddr;
778 IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
779 lle = lla_lookup(LLTABLE(ifp), 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sin);
780 IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
781
782 if ((lle != NULL) && (lle->la_flags & LLE_PUB)) {
783 (void)memcpy(ar_tha(ah), ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
784 (void)memcpy(ar_sha(ah), &lle->ll_addr, ah->ar_hln);
785 LLE_RUNLOCK(lle);
786 } else {
787
788 if (lle != NULL)
789 LLE_RUNLOCK(lle);
790
791 if (!V_arp_proxyall)
792 goto drop;
793
794 sin.sin_addr = itaddr;
795 /* XXX MRT use table 0 for arp reply */
796 rt = in_rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0, 0UL, 0);
797 if (!rt)
798 goto drop;
799
800 /*
801 * Don't send proxies for nodes on the same interface
802 * as this one came out of, or we'll get into a fight
803 * over who claims what Ether address.
804 */
805 if (!rt->rt_ifp || rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
806 RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
807 goto drop;
808 }
809 RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
810
811 (void)memcpy(ar_tha(ah), ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
812 (void)memcpy(ar_sha(ah), enaddr, ah->ar_hln);
813
814 /*
815 * Also check that the node which sent the ARP packet
816 * is on the interface we expect it to be on. This
817 * avoids ARP chaos if an interface is connected to the
818 * wrong network.
819 */
820 sin.sin_addr = isaddr;
821
822 /* XXX MRT use table 0 for arp checks */
823 rt = in_rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0, 0UL, 0);
824 if (!rt)
825 goto drop;
826 if (rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
827 log(LOG_INFO, "arp_proxy: ignoring request"
828 " from %s via %s, expecting %s\n",
829 inet_ntoa(isaddr), ifp->if_xname,
830 rt->rt_ifp->if_xname);
831 RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
832 goto drop;
833 }
834 RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
835
836 #ifdef DEBUG_PROXY
837 printf("arp: proxying for %s\n",
838 inet_ntoa(itaddr));
839 #endif
840 }
841 }
842
843 if (itaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr &&
844 IN_LINKLOCAL(ntohl(itaddr.s_addr))) {
845 /* RFC 3927 link-local IPv4; always reply by broadcast. */
846 #ifdef DEBUG_LINKLOCAL
847 printf("arp: sending reply for link-local addr %s\n",
848 inet_ntoa(itaddr));
849 #endif
850 m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
851 m->m_flags &= ~M_MCAST;
852 } else {
853 /* default behaviour; never reply by broadcast. */
854 m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
855 }
856 (void)memcpy(ar_tpa(ah), ar_spa(ah), ah->ar_pln);
857 (void)memcpy(ar_spa(ah), &itaddr, ah->ar_pln);
858 ah->ar_op = htons(ARPOP_REPLY);
859 ah->ar_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP); /* let's be sure! */
860 m->m_len = sizeof(*ah) + (2 * ah->ar_pln) + (2 * ah->ar_hln);
861 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
862 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
863 sa.sa_family = AF_ARP;
864 sa.sa_len = 2;
865 (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, &sa, NULL);
866 ARPSTAT_INC(txreplies);
867 return;
868
869 drop:
870 m_freem(m);
871 }
872 #endif
873
874 void
875 arp_ifinit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifaddr *ifa)
876 {
877 struct llentry *lle;
878
879 if (ntohl(IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr.s_addr) != INADDR_ANY) {
880 arprequest(ifp, &IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr,
881 &IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
882 /*
883 * interface address is considered static entry
884 * because the output of the arp utility shows
885 * that L2 entry as permanent
886 */
887 IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
888 lle = lla_lookup(LLTABLE(ifp), (LLE_CREATE | LLE_IFADDR | LLE_STATIC),
889 (struct sockaddr *)IA_SIN(ifa));
890 IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
891 if (lle == NULL)
892 log(LOG_INFO, "arp_ifinit: cannot create arp "
893 "entry for interface address\n");
894 else
895 LLE_RUNLOCK(lle);
896 }
897 ifa->ifa_rtrequest = NULL;
898 }
899
900 void
901 arp_ifinit2(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifaddr *ifa, u_char *enaddr)
902 {
903 if (ntohl(IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr.s_addr) != INADDR_ANY)
904 arprequest(ifp, &IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr,
905 &IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr, enaddr);
906 ifa->ifa_rtrequest = NULL;
907 }
908
909 static void
910 arp_init(void)
911 {
912
913 netisr_register(&arp_nh);
914 }
915 SYSINIT(arp, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY, arp_init, 0);
Cache object: ec8e85b2ba5f366207a41b70b9720301
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