1 /* $NetBSD: in4_cksum.c,v 1.12 2005/12/11 12:24:57 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*
33 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1992, 1993
34 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38 * are met:
39 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46 * without specific prior written permission.
47 *
48 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58 * SUCH DAMAGE.
59 *
60 * @(#)in_cksum.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
61 */
62
63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
64 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in4_cksum.c,v 1.12 2005/12/11 12:24:57 christos Exp $");
65
66 #include <sys/param.h>
67 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
68 #include <sys/systm.h>
69 #include <sys/socket.h>
70 #include <net/route.h>
71 #include <netinet/in.h>
72 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
73 #include <netinet/ip.h>
74 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
75
76 /*
77 * Checksum routine for Internet Protocol family headers (Portable Version).
78 * This is only for IPv4 pseudo header checksum.
79 * No need to clear non-pseudo-header fields in IPv4 header.
80 * len is for actual payload size, and does not include IPv4 header and
81 * skipped header chain (off + len should be equal to the whole packet).
82 *
83 * This routine is very heavily used in the network
84 * code and should be modified for each CPU to be as fast as possible.
85 */
86
87 #define ADDCARRY(x) (x > 65535 ? x -= 65535 : x)
88 #define REDUCE {l_util.l = sum; sum = l_util.s[0] + l_util.s[1]; ADDCARRY(sum);}
89
90 int
91 in4_cksum(struct mbuf *m, u_int8_t nxt, int off, int len)
92 {
93 u_int16_t *w;
94 int sum = 0;
95 int mlen = 0;
96 int byte_swapped = 0;
97 union {
98 struct ipovly ipov;
99 u_int16_t w[10];
100 } u;
101 union {
102 u_int8_t c[2];
103 u_int16_t s;
104 } s_util;
105 union {
106 u_int16_t s[2];
107 u_int32_t l;
108 } l_util;
109
110 if (nxt != 0) {
111 /* pseudo header */
112 if (off < sizeof(struct ipovly))
113 panic("in4_cksum: offset too short");
114 if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip))
115 panic("in4_cksum: bad mbuf chain");
116 bzero(&u.ipov, sizeof(u.ipov));
117 u.ipov.ih_len = htons(len);
118 u.ipov.ih_pr = nxt;
119 u.ipov.ih_src = mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_src;
120 u.ipov.ih_dst = mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_dst;
121 w = u.w;
122 /* assumes sizeof(ipov) == 20 */
123 sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3]; sum += w[4];
124 sum += w[5]; sum += w[6]; sum += w[7]; sum += w[8]; sum += w[9];
125 }
126
127 /* skip unnecessary part */
128 while (m && off > 0) {
129 if (m->m_len > off)
130 break;
131 off -= m->m_len;
132 m = m->m_next;
133 }
134
135 for (;m && len; m = m->m_next) {
136 if (m->m_len == 0)
137 continue;
138 w = (u_int16_t *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
139 if (mlen == -1) {
140 /*
141 * The first byte of this mbuf is the continuation
142 * of a word spanning between this mbuf and the
143 * last mbuf.
144 *
145 * s_util.c[0] is already saved when scanning previous
146 * mbuf.
147 */
148 s_util.c[1] = *(u_int8_t *)w;
149 sum += s_util.s;
150 w = (u_int16_t *)((u_int8_t *)w + 1);
151 mlen = m->m_len - off - 1;
152 len--;
153 } else
154 mlen = m->m_len - off;
155 off = 0;
156 if (len < mlen)
157 mlen = len;
158 len -= mlen;
159 /*
160 * Force to even boundary.
161 */
162 if ((1 & (long) w) && (mlen > 0)) {
163 REDUCE;
164 sum <<= 8;
165 s_util.c[0] = *(u_int8_t *)w;
166 w = (u_int16_t *)((int8_t *)w + 1);
167 mlen--;
168 byte_swapped = 1;
169 }
170 /*
171 * Unroll the loop to make overhead from
172 * branches &c small.
173 */
174 while ((mlen -= 32) >= 0) {
175 sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
176 sum += w[4]; sum += w[5]; sum += w[6]; sum += w[7];
177 sum += w[8]; sum += w[9]; sum += w[10]; sum += w[11];
178 sum += w[12]; sum += w[13]; sum += w[14]; sum += w[15];
179 w += 16;
180 }
181 mlen += 32;
182 while ((mlen -= 8) >= 0) {
183 sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
184 w += 4;
185 }
186 mlen += 8;
187 if (mlen == 0 && byte_swapped == 0)
188 continue;
189 REDUCE;
190 while ((mlen -= 2) >= 0) {
191 sum += *w++;
192 }
193 if (byte_swapped) {
194 REDUCE;
195 sum <<= 8;
196 byte_swapped = 0;
197 if (mlen == -1) {
198 s_util.c[1] = *(u_int8_t *)w;
199 sum += s_util.s;
200 mlen = 0;
201 } else
202 mlen = -1;
203 } else if (mlen == -1)
204 s_util.c[0] = *(u_int8_t *)w;
205 }
206 if (len)
207 printf("cksum4: out of data\n");
208 if (mlen == -1) {
209 /* The last mbuf has odd # of bytes. Follow the
210 standard (the odd byte may be shifted left by 8 bits
211 or not as determined by endian-ness of the machine) */
212 s_util.c[1] = 0;
213 sum += s_util.s;
214 }
215 REDUCE;
216 return (~sum & 0xffff);
217 }
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