The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netinet/in_var.h

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1986, 1993
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   15  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
   16  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
   17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   19  *    without specific prior written permission.
   20  *
   21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   32  *
   33  *      @(#)in_var.h    8.2 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
   34  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet/in_var.h,v 1.33.2.3 2001/12/14 20:09:34 jlemon Exp $
   35  * $DragonFly: src/sys/netinet/in_var.h,v 1.16 2008/10/26 07:11:28 sephe Exp $
   36  */
   37 
   38 #ifndef _NETINET_IN_VAR_H_
   39 #define _NETINET_IN_VAR_H_
   40 
   41 #ifndef _SYS_QUEUE_H_
   42 #include <sys/queue.h>
   43 #endif
   44 #ifndef _SYS_FNV_HASH_H_
   45 #include <sys/fnv_hash.h>
   46 #endif
   47 #ifndef _NET_IF_VAR_H_
   48 #include <net/if_var.h>
   49 #endif
   50 #ifndef _NETINET_IN_H_
   51 #include <netinet/in.h>
   52 #endif
   53 
   54 /*
   55  * Interface address, Internet version.  One of these structures
   56  * is allocated for each Internet address on an interface.
   57  * The ifaddr structure contains the protocol-independent part
   58  * of the structure and is assumed to be first.
   59  */
   60 struct in_ifaddr {
   61         struct  ifaddr ia_ifa;          /* protocol-independent info */
   62 #define ia_ifp          ia_ifa.ifa_ifp
   63 #define ia_flags        ia_ifa.ifa_flags
   64                                         /* ia_{,sub}net{,mask} in host order */
   65         u_long  ia_net;                 /* network number of interface */
   66         u_long  ia_netmask;             /* mask of net part */
   67         u_long  ia_subnet;              /* subnet number, including net */
   68         u_long  ia_subnetmask;          /* mask of subnet part */
   69         struct  in_addr ia_netbroadcast; /* to recognize net broadcasts */
   70         void    *ia_pad1[2];
   71         void    *ia_pad2[2];
   72         struct  sockaddr_in ia_addr;    /* reserve space for interface name */
   73         struct  sockaddr_in ia_dstaddr; /* reserve space for broadcast addr */
   74 #define ia_broadaddr    ia_dstaddr
   75         struct  sockaddr_in ia_sockmask; /* reserve space for general netmask */
   76 };
   77 
   78 struct  in_aliasreq {
   79         char    ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];            /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
   80         struct  sockaddr_in ifra_addr;
   81         struct  sockaddr_in ifra_broadaddr;
   82 #define ifra_dstaddr ifra_broadaddr
   83         struct  sockaddr_in ifra_mask;
   84 };
   85 /*
   86  * Given a pointer to an in_ifaddr (ifaddr),
   87  * return a pointer to the addr as a sockaddr_in.
   88  */
   89 #define IA_SIN(ia)    (&(((struct in_ifaddr *)(ia))->ia_addr))
   90 #define IA_DSTSIN(ia) (&(((struct in_ifaddr *)(ia))->ia_dstaddr))
   91 
   92 #define IN_LNAOF(in, ifa) \
   93         ((ntohl((in).s_addr) & ~((struct in_ifaddr *)(ifa)->ia_subnetmask))
   94 
   95 
   96 #ifdef  _KERNEL
   97 struct in_ifaddr_container;
   98 
   99 extern  struct  in_addr zeroin_addr;
  100 extern  u_char  inetctlerrmap[];
  101 
  102 /*
  103  * Hash table for IP addresses.
  104  */
  105 extern  LIST_HEAD(in_ifaddrhashhead, in_ifaddr_container) *in_ifaddrhashtbls[];
  106 extern  TAILQ_HEAD(in_ifaddrhead, in_ifaddr_container) in_ifaddrheads[];
  107 extern  u_long in_ifaddrhmask;                  /* mask for hash table */
  108 
  109 #define INADDR_NHASH_LOG2       9
  110 #define INADDR_NHASH            (1 << INADDR_NHASH_LOG2)
  111 #define INADDR_HASHVAL(x)       fnv_32_buf((&(x)), sizeof(x), FNV1_32_INIT)
  112 #define INADDR_HASH(x) \
  113         (&in_ifaddrhashtbls[mycpuid][INADDR_HASHVAL(x) & in_ifaddrhmask])
  114 
  115 
  116 /*
  117  * Function for finding the interface (ifnet structure) corresponding to one
  118  * of our IP addresses.
  119  */
  120 static __inline struct ifnet *
  121 INADDR_TO_IFP(const struct in_addr *_addr)
  122 {
  123         struct in_ifaddr_container *_iac;
  124 
  125         LIST_FOREACH(_iac, INADDR_HASH(_addr->s_addr), ia_hash) {
  126                 if (IA_SIN(_iac->ia)->sin_addr.s_addr == _addr->s_addr)
  127                         return _iac->ia->ia_ifp;
  128         }
  129         return NULL;
  130 }
  131 
  132 /*
  133  * Function for finding the internet address structure (in_ifaddr) corresponding
  134  * to a given interface (ifnet structure).
  135  */
  136 static __inline struct in_ifaddr *
  137 IFP_TO_IA(const struct ifnet *_ifp)
  138 {
  139         struct in_ifaddr_container *_iac;
  140 
  141         TAILQ_FOREACH(_iac, &in_ifaddrheads[mycpuid], ia_link)
  142                 if (_iac->ia->ia_ifp == _ifp)
  143                         return _iac->ia;
  144         return NULL;
  145 }
  146 
  147 #endif  /* _KERNEL */
  148 
  149 /*
  150  * This information should be part of the ifnet structure but we don't wish
  151  * to change that - as it might break a number of things
  152  */
  153 
  154 struct router_info {
  155         struct ifnet *rti_ifp;
  156         int    rti_type; /* type of router which is querier on this interface */
  157         int    rti_time; /* # of slow timeouts since last old query */
  158         struct router_info *rti_next;
  159 };
  160 
  161 /*
  162  * Internet multicast address structure.  There is one of these for each IP
  163  * multicast group to which this host belongs on a given network interface.
  164  * For every entry on the interface's if_multiaddrs list which represents
  165  * an IP multicast group, there is one of these structures.  They are also
  166  * kept on a system-wide list to make it easier to keep our legacy IGMP code
  167  * compatible with the rest of the world (see IN_FIRST_MULTI et al, below).
  168  */
  169 struct in_multi {
  170         LIST_ENTRY(in_multi) inm_link;  /* queue macro glue */
  171         struct  in_addr inm_addr;       /* IP multicast address, convenience */
  172         struct  ifnet *inm_ifp;         /* back pointer to ifnet */
  173         struct  ifmultiaddr *inm_ifma;  /* back pointer to ifmultiaddr */
  174         u_int   inm_timer;              /* IGMP membership report timer */
  175         u_int   inm_state;              /*  state of the membership */
  176         struct  router_info *inm_rti;   /* router info*/
  177 };
  178 
  179 #ifdef _KERNEL
  180 
  181 #ifdef SYSCTL_DECL
  182 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet_ip);
  183 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet_raw);
  184 #endif
  185 
  186 extern LIST_HEAD(in_multihead, in_multi) in_multihead;
  187 
  188 /*
  189  * Structure used by macros below to remember position when stepping through
  190  * all of the in_multi records.
  191  */
  192 struct in_multistep {
  193         struct in_multi *i_inm;
  194 };
  195 
  196 /*
  197  * Macro for looking up the in_multi record for a given IP multicast address
  198  * on a given interface.  If no matching record is found, "inm" is set null.
  199  */
  200 #define IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(addr, ifp, inm) \
  201         /* struct in_addr addr; */ \
  202         /* struct ifnet *ifp; */ \
  203         /* struct in_multi *inm; */ \
  204 do { \
  205         struct ifmultiaddr *ifma; \
  206 \
  207         TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &((ifp)->if_multiaddrs), ifma_link) { \
  208                 if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family == AF_INET \
  209                     && ((struct sockaddr_in *)ifma->ifma_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr == \
  210                     (addr).s_addr) \
  211                         break; \
  212         } \
  213         (inm) = ifma ? ifma->ifma_protospec : 0; \
  214 } while(0)
  215 
  216 /*
  217  * Macro to step through all of the in_multi records, one at a time.
  218  * The current position is remembered in "step", which the caller must
  219  * provide.  IN_FIRST_MULTI(), below, must be called to initialize "step"
  220  * and get the first record.  Both macros return a NULL "inm" when there
  221  * are no remaining records.
  222  */
  223 #define IN_NEXT_MULTI(step, inm) \
  224         /* struct in_multistep  step; */ \
  225         /* struct in_multi *inm; */ \
  226 do { \
  227         if (((inm) = (step).i_inm) != NULL) \
  228                 (step).i_inm = LIST_NEXT((step).i_inm, inm_link); \
  229 } while(0)
  230 
  231 #define IN_FIRST_MULTI(step, inm) \
  232         /* struct in_multistep step; */ \
  233         /* struct in_multi *inm; */ \
  234 do { \
  235         (step).i_inm = LIST_FIRST(&in_multihead); \
  236         IN_NEXT_MULTI((step), (inm)); \
  237 } while(0)
  238 
  239 struct  route;
  240 struct  lwkt_serialize;
  241 union   netmsg;
  242 
  243 void    in_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp);
  244 struct  in_multi *in_addmulti (struct in_addr *, struct ifnet *);
  245 void    in_delmulti (struct in_multi *);
  246 int     in_control (struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t, struct ifnet *,
  247                         struct thread *);
  248 void    in_control_dispatch(union netmsg *);
  249 void    in_rtqdrain (void);
  250 void    ip_input (struct mbuf *);
  251 void    ip_forward (struct mbuf *, boolean_t, struct sockaddr_in *);
  252 int     in_ifadown (struct ifaddr *ifa, int);
  253 int     in_ifadown_force (struct ifaddr *ifa, int);
  254 void    in_ifscrub (struct ifnet *, struct in_ifaddr *);
  255 void    in_iaunlink (struct in_ifaddr *);
  256 void    in_iahash_insert (struct in_ifaddr *);
  257 void    in_iahash_remove (struct in_ifaddr *);
  258 
  259 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  260 
  261 /* INET6 stuff */
  262 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
  263 
  264 #endif /* _NETINET_IN_VAR_H_ */

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