The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


[ source navigation ] [ diff markup ] [ identifier search ] [ freetext search ] [ file search ] [ list types ] [ track identifier ]

FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netinet/in_var.h

Version: -  FREEBSD  -  FREEBSD-13-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-13-0  -  FREEBSD-12-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-12-0  -  FREEBSD-11-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-11-0  -  FREEBSD-10-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-10-0  -  FREEBSD-9-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-9-0  -  FREEBSD-8-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-8-0  -  FREEBSD-7-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-7-0  -  FREEBSD-6-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-6-0  -  FREEBSD-5-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-5-0  -  FREEBSD-4-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-3-STABLE  -  FREEBSD22  -  l41  -  OPENBSD  -  linux-2.6  -  MK84  -  PLAN9  -  xnu-8792 
SearchContext: -  none  -  3  -  10 

    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1986, 1993
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   15  *    without specific prior written permission.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  *
   29  *      @(#)in_var.h    8.2 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
   30  * $FreeBSD: releng/11.1/sys/netinet/in_var.h 309337 2016-11-30 21:53:06Z vangyzen $
   31  */
   32 
   33 #ifndef _NETINET_IN_VAR_H_
   34 #define _NETINET_IN_VAR_H_
   35 
   36 /*
   37  * Argument structure for SIOCAIFADDR.
   38  */
   39 struct  in_aliasreq {
   40         char    ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];            /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
   41         struct  sockaddr_in ifra_addr;
   42         struct  sockaddr_in ifra_broadaddr;
   43 #define ifra_dstaddr ifra_broadaddr
   44         struct  sockaddr_in ifra_mask;
   45         int     ifra_vhid;
   46 };
   47 
   48 #ifdef _KERNEL
   49 #include <sys/queue.h>
   50 #include <sys/fnv_hash.h>
   51 #include <sys/tree.h>
   52 
   53 struct igmp_ifsoftc;
   54 struct in_multi;
   55 struct lltable;
   56 
   57 /*
   58  * IPv4 per-interface state.
   59  */
   60 struct in_ifinfo {
   61         struct lltable          *ii_llt;        /* ARP state */
   62         struct igmp_ifsoftc     *ii_igmp;       /* IGMP state */
   63         struct in_multi         *ii_allhosts;   /* 224.0.0.1 membership */
   64 };
   65 
   66 /*
   67  * Interface address, Internet version.  One of these structures
   68  * is allocated for each Internet address on an interface.
   69  * The ifaddr structure contains the protocol-independent part
   70  * of the structure and is assumed to be first.
   71  */
   72 struct in_ifaddr {
   73         struct  ifaddr ia_ifa;          /* protocol-independent info */
   74 #define ia_ifp          ia_ifa.ifa_ifp
   75 #define ia_flags        ia_ifa.ifa_flags
   76                                         /* ia_subnet{,mask} in host order */
   77         u_long  ia_subnet;              /* subnet address */
   78         u_long  ia_subnetmask;          /* mask of subnet */
   79         LIST_ENTRY(in_ifaddr) ia_hash;  /* entry in bucket of inet addresses */
   80         TAILQ_ENTRY(in_ifaddr) ia_link; /* list of internet addresses */
   81         struct  sockaddr_in ia_addr;    /* reserve space for interface name */
   82         struct  sockaddr_in ia_dstaddr; /* reserve space for broadcast addr */
   83 #define ia_broadaddr    ia_dstaddr
   84         struct  sockaddr_in ia_sockmask; /* reserve space for general netmask */
   85         struct  callout ia_garp_timer;  /* timer for retransmitting GARPs */
   86         int     ia_garp_count;          /* count of retransmitted GARPs */
   87 };
   88 
   89 /*
   90  * Given a pointer to an in_ifaddr (ifaddr),
   91  * return a pointer to the addr as a sockaddr_in.
   92  */
   93 #define IA_SIN(ia)    (&(((struct in_ifaddr *)(ia))->ia_addr))
   94 #define IA_DSTSIN(ia) (&(((struct in_ifaddr *)(ia))->ia_dstaddr))
   95 #define IA_MASKSIN(ia) (&(((struct in_ifaddr *)(ia))->ia_sockmask))
   96 
   97 #define IN_LNAOF(in, ifa) \
   98         ((ntohl((in).s_addr) & ~((struct in_ifaddr *)(ifa)->ia_subnetmask))
   99 
  100 extern  u_char  inetctlerrmap[];
  101 
  102 #define LLTABLE(ifp)    \
  103         ((struct in_ifinfo *)(ifp)->if_afdata[AF_INET])->ii_llt
  104 /*
  105  * Hash table for IP addresses.
  106  */
  107 TAILQ_HEAD(in_ifaddrhead, in_ifaddr);
  108 LIST_HEAD(in_ifaddrhashhead, in_ifaddr);
  109 
  110 VNET_DECLARE(struct in_ifaddrhashhead *, in_ifaddrhashtbl);
  111 VNET_DECLARE(struct in_ifaddrhead, in_ifaddrhead);
  112 VNET_DECLARE(u_long, in_ifaddrhmask);           /* mask for hash table */
  113 
  114 #define V_in_ifaddrhashtbl      VNET(in_ifaddrhashtbl)
  115 #define V_in_ifaddrhead         VNET(in_ifaddrhead)
  116 #define V_in_ifaddrhmask        VNET(in_ifaddrhmask)
  117 
  118 #define INADDR_NHASH_LOG2       9
  119 #define INADDR_NHASH            (1 << INADDR_NHASH_LOG2)
  120 #define INADDR_HASHVAL(x)       fnv_32_buf((&(x)), sizeof(x), FNV1_32_INIT)
  121 #define INADDR_HASH(x) \
  122         (&V_in_ifaddrhashtbl[INADDR_HASHVAL(x) & V_in_ifaddrhmask])
  123 
  124 extern  struct rmlock in_ifaddr_lock;
  125 
  126 #define IN_IFADDR_LOCK_ASSERT() rm_assert(&in_ifaddr_lock, RA_LOCKED)
  127 #define IN_IFADDR_RLOCK(t)      rm_rlock(&in_ifaddr_lock, (t))
  128 #define IN_IFADDR_RLOCK_ASSERT()        rm_assert(&in_ifaddr_lock, RA_RLOCKED)
  129 #define IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(t)    rm_runlock(&in_ifaddr_lock, (t))
  130 #define IN_IFADDR_WLOCK()       rm_wlock(&in_ifaddr_lock)
  131 #define IN_IFADDR_WLOCK_ASSERT()        rm_assert(&in_ifaddr_lock, RA_WLOCKED)
  132 #define IN_IFADDR_WUNLOCK()     rm_wunlock(&in_ifaddr_lock)
  133 
  134 /*
  135  * Macro for finding the internet address structure (in_ifaddr)
  136  * corresponding to one of our IP addresses (in_addr).
  137  */
  138 #define INADDR_TO_IFADDR(addr, ia) \
  139         /* struct in_addr addr; */ \
  140         /* struct in_ifaddr *ia; */ \
  141 do { \
  142 \
  143         LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH((addr).s_addr), ia_hash) \
  144                 if (IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr == (addr).s_addr) \
  145                         break; \
  146 } while (0)
  147 
  148 /*
  149  * Macro for finding the interface (ifnet structure) corresponding to one
  150  * of our IP addresses.
  151  */
  152 #define INADDR_TO_IFP(addr, ifp) \
  153         /* struct in_addr addr; */ \
  154         /* struct ifnet *ifp; */ \
  155 { \
  156         struct in_ifaddr *ia; \
  157 \
  158         INADDR_TO_IFADDR(addr, ia); \
  159         (ifp) = (ia == NULL) ? NULL : ia->ia_ifp; \
  160 }
  161 
  162 /*
  163  * Macro for finding the internet address structure (in_ifaddr) corresponding
  164  * to a given interface (ifnet structure).
  165  */
  166 #define IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia, t)                                           \
  167         /* struct ifnet *ifp; */                                        \
  168         /* struct in_ifaddr *ia; */                                     \
  169         /* struct rm_priotracker *t; */                                 \
  170 do {                                                                    \
  171         IN_IFADDR_RLOCK((t));                                           \
  172         for ((ia) = TAILQ_FIRST(&V_in_ifaddrhead);                      \
  173             (ia) != NULL && (ia)->ia_ifp != (ifp);                      \
  174             (ia) = TAILQ_NEXT((ia), ia_link))                           \
  175                 continue;                                               \
  176         if ((ia) != NULL)                                               \
  177                 ifa_ref(&(ia)->ia_ifa);                                 \
  178         IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK((t));                                         \
  179 } while (0)
  180 
  181 /*
  182  * Legacy IPv4 IGMP per-link structure.
  183  */
  184 struct router_info {
  185         struct ifnet *rti_ifp;
  186         int    rti_type; /* type of router which is querier on this interface */
  187         int    rti_time; /* # of slow timeouts since last old query */
  188         SLIST_ENTRY(router_info) rti_list;
  189 };
  190 
  191 /*
  192  * IPv4 multicast IGMP-layer source entry.
  193  */
  194 struct ip_msource {
  195         RB_ENTRY(ip_msource)    ims_link;       /* RB tree links */
  196         in_addr_t               ims_haddr;      /* host byte order */
  197         struct ims_st {
  198                 uint16_t        ex;             /* # of exclusive members */
  199                 uint16_t        in;             /* # of inclusive members */
  200         }                       ims_st[2];      /* state at t0, t1 */
  201         uint8_t                 ims_stp;        /* pending query */
  202 };
  203 
  204 /*
  205  * IPv4 multicast PCB-layer source entry.
  206  */
  207 struct in_msource {
  208         RB_ENTRY(ip_msource)    ims_link;       /* RB tree links */
  209         in_addr_t               ims_haddr;      /* host byte order */
  210         uint8_t                 imsl_st[2];     /* state before/at commit */
  211 };
  212 
  213 RB_HEAD(ip_msource_tree, ip_msource);   /* define struct ip_msource_tree */
  214 
  215 static __inline int
  216 ip_msource_cmp(const struct ip_msource *a, const struct ip_msource *b)
  217 {
  218 
  219         if (a->ims_haddr < b->ims_haddr)
  220                 return (-1);
  221         if (a->ims_haddr == b->ims_haddr)
  222                 return (0);
  223         return (1);
  224 }
  225 RB_PROTOTYPE(ip_msource_tree, ip_msource, ims_link, ip_msource_cmp);
  226 
  227 /*
  228  * IPv4 multicast PCB-layer group filter descriptor.
  229  */
  230 struct in_mfilter {
  231         struct ip_msource_tree  imf_sources; /* source list for (S,G) */
  232         u_long                  imf_nsrc;    /* # of source entries */
  233         uint8_t                 imf_st[2];   /* state before/at commit */
  234 };
  235 
  236 /*
  237  * IPv4 group descriptor.
  238  *
  239  * For every entry on an ifnet's if_multiaddrs list which represents
  240  * an IP multicast group, there is one of these structures.
  241  *
  242  * If any source filters are present, then a node will exist in the RB-tree
  243  * to permit fast lookup by source whenever an operation takes place.
  244  * This permits pre-order traversal when we issue reports.
  245  * Source filter trees are kept separately from the socket layer to
  246  * greatly simplify locking.
  247  *
  248  * When IGMPv3 is active, inm_timer is the response to group query timer.
  249  * The state-change timer inm_sctimer is separate; whenever state changes
  250  * for the group the state change record is generated and transmitted,
  251  * and kept if retransmissions are necessary.
  252  *
  253  * FUTURE: inm_link is now only used when groups are being purged
  254  * on a detaching ifnet. It could be demoted to a SLIST_ENTRY, but
  255  * because it is at the very start of the struct, we can't do this
  256  * w/o breaking the ABI for ifmcstat.
  257  */
  258 struct in_multi {
  259         LIST_ENTRY(in_multi) inm_link;  /* to-be-released by in_ifdetach */
  260         struct  in_addr inm_addr;       /* IP multicast address, convenience */
  261         struct  ifnet *inm_ifp;         /* back pointer to ifnet */
  262         struct  ifmultiaddr *inm_ifma;  /* back pointer to ifmultiaddr */
  263         u_int   inm_timer;              /* IGMPv1/v2 group / v3 query timer */
  264         u_int   inm_state;              /* state of the membership */
  265         void    *inm_rti;               /* unused, legacy field */
  266         u_int   inm_refcount;           /* reference count */
  267 
  268         /* New fields for IGMPv3 follow. */
  269         struct igmp_ifsoftc     *inm_igi;       /* IGMP info */
  270         SLIST_ENTRY(in_multi)    inm_nrele;     /* to-be-released by IGMP */
  271         struct ip_msource_tree   inm_srcs;      /* tree of sources */
  272         u_long                   inm_nsrc;      /* # of tree entries */
  273 
  274         struct mbufq             inm_scq;       /* queue of pending
  275                                                  * state-change packets */
  276         struct timeval           inm_lastgsrtv; /* Time of last G-S-R query */
  277         uint16_t                 inm_sctimer;   /* state-change timer */
  278         uint16_t                 inm_scrv;      /* state-change rexmit count */
  279 
  280         /*
  281          * SSM state counters which track state at T0 (the time the last
  282          * state-change report's RV timer went to zero) and T1
  283          * (time of pending report, i.e. now).
  284          * Used for computing IGMPv3 state-change reports. Several refcounts
  285          * are maintained here to optimize for common use-cases.
  286          */
  287         struct inm_st {
  288                 uint16_t        iss_fmode;      /* IGMP filter mode */
  289                 uint16_t        iss_asm;        /* # of ASM listeners */
  290                 uint16_t        iss_ex;         /* # of exclusive members */
  291                 uint16_t        iss_in;         /* # of inclusive members */
  292                 uint16_t        iss_rec;        /* # of recorded sources */
  293         }                       inm_st[2];      /* state at t0, t1 */
  294 };
  295 
  296 /*
  297  * Helper function to derive the filter mode on a source entry
  298  * from its internal counters. Predicates are:
  299  *  A source is only excluded if all listeners exclude it.
  300  *  A source is only included if no listeners exclude it,
  301  *  and at least one listener includes it.
  302  * May be used by ifmcstat(8).
  303  */
  304 static __inline uint8_t
  305 ims_get_mode(const struct in_multi *inm, const struct ip_msource *ims,
  306     uint8_t t)
  307 {
  308 
  309         t = !!t;
  310         if (inm->inm_st[t].iss_ex > 0 &&
  311             inm->inm_st[t].iss_ex == ims->ims_st[t].ex)
  312                 return (MCAST_EXCLUDE);
  313         else if (ims->ims_st[t].in > 0 && ims->ims_st[t].ex == 0)
  314                 return (MCAST_INCLUDE);
  315         return (MCAST_UNDEFINED);
  316 }
  317 
  318 #ifdef SYSCTL_DECL
  319 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet);
  320 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet_ip);
  321 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet_raw);
  322 #endif
  323 
  324 /*
  325  * Lock macros for IPv4 layer multicast address lists.  IPv4 lock goes
  326  * before link layer multicast locks in the lock order.  In most cases,
  327  * consumers of IN_*_MULTI() macros should acquire the locks before
  328  * calling them; users of the in_{add,del}multi() functions should not.
  329  */
  330 extern struct mtx in_multi_mtx;
  331 #define IN_MULTI_LOCK()         mtx_lock(&in_multi_mtx)
  332 #define IN_MULTI_UNLOCK()       mtx_unlock(&in_multi_mtx)
  333 #define IN_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT()  mtx_assert(&in_multi_mtx, MA_OWNED)
  334 #define IN_MULTI_UNLOCK_ASSERT() mtx_assert(&in_multi_mtx, MA_NOTOWNED)
  335 
  336 /* Acquire an in_multi record. */
  337 static __inline void
  338 inm_acquire_locked(struct in_multi *inm)
  339 {
  340 
  341         IN_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT();
  342         ++inm->inm_refcount;
  343 }
  344 
  345 /*
  346  * Return values for imo_multi_filter().
  347  */
  348 #define MCAST_PASS              0       /* Pass */
  349 #define MCAST_NOTGMEMBER        1       /* This host not a member of group */
  350 #define MCAST_NOTSMEMBER        2       /* This host excluded source */
  351 #define MCAST_MUTED             3       /* [deprecated] */
  352 
  353 struct  rtentry;
  354 struct  route;
  355 struct  ip_moptions;
  356 
  357 struct in_multi *inm_lookup_locked(struct ifnet *, const struct in_addr);
  358 struct in_multi *inm_lookup(struct ifnet *, const struct in_addr);
  359 int     imo_multi_filter(const struct ip_moptions *, const struct ifnet *,
  360             const struct sockaddr *, const struct sockaddr *);
  361 void    inm_commit(struct in_multi *);
  362 void    inm_clear_recorded(struct in_multi *);
  363 void    inm_print(const struct in_multi *);
  364 int     inm_record_source(struct in_multi *inm, const in_addr_t);
  365 void    inm_release(struct in_multi *);
  366 void    inm_release_locked(struct in_multi *);
  367 struct  in_multi *
  368         in_addmulti(struct in_addr *, struct ifnet *);
  369 void    in_delmulti(struct in_multi *);
  370 int     in_joingroup(struct ifnet *, const struct in_addr *,
  371             /*const*/ struct in_mfilter *, struct in_multi **);
  372 int     in_joingroup_locked(struct ifnet *, const struct in_addr *,
  373             /*const*/ struct in_mfilter *, struct in_multi **);
  374 int     in_leavegroup(struct in_multi *, /*const*/ struct in_mfilter *);
  375 int     in_leavegroup_locked(struct in_multi *,
  376             /*const*/ struct in_mfilter *);
  377 int     in_control(struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t, struct ifnet *,
  378             struct thread *);
  379 int     in_addprefix(struct in_ifaddr *, int);
  380 int     in_scrubprefix(struct in_ifaddr *, u_int);
  381 void    in_ifscrub_all(void);
  382 void    ip_input(struct mbuf *);
  383 void    ip_direct_input(struct mbuf *);
  384 void    in_ifadown(struct ifaddr *ifa, int);
  385 struct  mbuf    *ip_tryforward(struct mbuf *);
  386 void    *in_domifattach(struct ifnet *);
  387 void    in_domifdetach(struct ifnet *, void *);
  388 
  389 
  390 /* XXX */
  391 void     in_rtalloc_ign(struct route *ro, u_long ignflags, u_int fibnum);
  392 void     in_rtredirect(struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *,
  393             struct sockaddr *, int, struct sockaddr *, u_int);
  394 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  395 
  396 /* INET6 stuff */
  397 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
  398 
  399 #endif /* _NETINET_IN_VAR_H_ */

Cache object: 025ced3f4c3672e54aac1724ad296fbf


[ source navigation ] [ diff markup ] [ identifier search ] [ freetext search ] [ file search ] [ list types ] [ track identifier ]


This page is part of the FreeBSD/Linux Linux Kernel Cross-Reference, and was automatically generated using a modified version of the LXR engine.