The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netinet/ip_carp.h

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: ip_carp.h,v 1.14 2021/02/03 18:13:13 roy Exp $ */
    2 /*      $OpenBSD: ip_carp.h,v 1.18 2005/04/20 23:00:41 mpf Exp $        */
    3 
    4 /*
    5  * Copyright (c) 2002 Michael Shalayeff. All rights reserved.
    6  * Copyright (c) 2003 Ryan McBride. All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR HIS RELATIVES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
   21  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
   22  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
   23  * SERVICES; LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
   25  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
   26  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
   27  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  */
   29 
   30 #ifndef _NETINET_IP_CARP_H_
   31 #define _NETINET_IP_CARP_H_
   32 
   33 /*
   34  * The CARP header layout is as follows:
   35  *
   36  *     0                   1                   2                   3
   37  *     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   38  *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   39  *    |Version| Type  | VirtualHostID |    AdvSkew    |    Auth Len   |
   40  *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   41  *    |   Reserved    |     AdvBase   |          Checksum             |
   42  *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   43  *    |                         Counter (1)                           |
   44  *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   45  *    |                         Counter (2)                           |
   46  *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   47  *    |                        SHA-1 HMAC (1)                         |
   48  *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   49  *    |                        SHA-1 HMAC (2)                         |
   50  *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   51  *    |                        SHA-1 HMAC (3)                         |
   52  *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   53  *    |                        SHA-1 HMAC (4)                         |
   54  *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   55  *    |                        SHA-1 HMAC (5)                         |
   56  *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   57  *
   58  */
   59 
   60 struct carp_header {
   61 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
   62         unsigned int    carp_type:4,
   63                         carp_version:4;
   64 #endif
   65 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
   66         unsigned int    carp_version:4,
   67                         carp_type:4;
   68 #endif
   69         u_int8_t        carp_vhid;      /* virtual host id */
   70         u_int8_t        carp_advskew;   /* advertisement skew */
   71         u_int8_t        carp_authlen;   /* size of counter+md, 32bit chunks */
   72         u_int8_t        carp_pad1;      /* reserved */
   73         u_int8_t        carp_advbase;   /* advertisement interval */
   74         u_int16_t       carp_cksum;
   75         u_int32_t       carp_counter[2];
   76         unsigned char   carp_md[20];    /* SHA1 HMAC */
   77 };
   78 
   79 #ifdef __CTASSERT
   80 __CTASSERT(sizeof(struct carp_header) == 36);
   81 #endif
   82 
   83 #define CARP_DFLTTL             255
   84 
   85 /* carp_version */
   86 #define CARP_VERSION            2
   87 
   88 /* carp_type */
   89 #define CARP_ADVERTISEMENT      0x01
   90 
   91 #define CARP_KEY_LEN            20      /* a sha1 hash of a passphrase */
   92 
   93 /* carp_advbase */
   94 #define CARP_DFLTINTV           1
   95 
   96 /*
   97  * Statistics.
   98  */
   99 #define CARP_STAT_IPACKETS      0       /* total input packets, IPv4 */
  100 #define CARP_STAT_IPACKETS6     1       /* total input packets, IPv6 */
  101 #define CARP_STAT_BADIF         2       /* wrong interface */
  102 #define CARP_STAT_BADTTL        3       /* TTL is not CARP_DFLTTL */
  103 #define CARP_STAT_HDROPS        4       /* packets shorter than hdr */
  104 #define CARP_STAT_BADSUM        5       /* bad checksum */
  105 #define CARP_STAT_BADVER        6       /* bad (incl unsupported) version */
  106 #define CARP_STAT_BADLEN        7       /* data length does not match */
  107 #define CARP_STAT_BADAUTH       8       /* bad authentication */
  108 #define CARP_STAT_BADVHID       9       /* bad VHID */
  109 #define CARP_STAT_BADADDRS      10      /* bad address list */
  110 #define CARP_STAT_OPACKETS      11      /* total output packets, IPv4 */
  111 #define CARP_STAT_OPACKETS6     12      /* total output packets, IPv6 */
  112 #define CARP_STAT_ONOMEM        13      /* no memory for an mbuf */
  113 #define CARP_STAT_OSTATES       14      /* total state updates sent */
  114 #define CARP_STAT_PREEMPT       15      /* in enabled, preemptions */
  115 
  116 #define CARP_NSTATS             16
  117 
  118 #define CARPDEVNAMSIZ   16
  119 #ifdef IFNAMSIZ
  120 #if CARPDEVNAMSIZ != IFNAMSIZ
  121 #error
  122 #endif
  123 #endif
  124 
  125 /*
  126  * Configuration structure for SIOCSVH SIOCGVH
  127  */
  128 struct carpreq {
  129         int             carpr_state;
  130 #define CARP_STATES     "INIT", "BACKUP", "MASTER"
  131 #define CARP_MAXSTATE   2
  132 
  133         char            carpr_carpdev[CARPDEVNAMSIZ];
  134         int             carpr_vhid;
  135         int             carpr_advskew;
  136         int             carpr_advbase;
  137         unsigned char   carpr_key[CARP_KEY_LEN];
  138 };
  139 
  140 /*
  141  * Names for CARP sysctl objects
  142  */
  143 #define CARPCTL_ALLOW           1       /* accept incoming CARP packets */
  144 #define CARPCTL_PREEMPT         2       /* high-pri backup preemption mode */
  145 #define CARPCTL_LOG             3       /* log bad packets */
  146 #define CARPCTL_ARPBALANCE      4       /* balance arp responses */
  147 #define CARPCTL_STATS           5       /* carp statistics */
  148 #define CARPCTL_MAXID           6
  149 
  150 #ifdef _KERNEL
  151 void             carp_init(void);
  152 void             carp_ifdetach(struct ifnet *);
  153 void             carp_proto_input(struct mbuf *, int, int);
  154 void             carp_carpdev_state(void *);
  155 int              carp6_proto_input(struct mbuf **, int *, int);
  156 int              carp_iamatch(struct in_ifaddr *, u_char *,
  157                      u_int32_t *, u_int32_t);
  158 struct ifaddr   *carp_iamatch6(void *, struct in6_addr *);
  159 struct ifnet    *carp_ourether(void *, struct ether_header *, u_char, int);
  160 int              carp_input(struct mbuf *, u_int8_t *, u_int8_t *, u_int16_t);
  161 int              carp_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
  162                      const struct sockaddr *, const struct rtentry *);
  163 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  164 #endif /* _NETINET_IP_CARP_H_ */

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