The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netinet/ip_output.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   15  *    without specific prior written permission.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  *
   29  *      @(#)ip_output.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
   30  */
   31 
   32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/11.0/sys/netinet/ip_output.c 301717 2016-06-09 05:48:34Z ae $");
   34 
   35 #include "opt_inet.h"
   36 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
   37 #include "opt_mbuf_stress_test.h"
   38 #include "opt_mpath.h"
   39 #include "opt_route.h"
   40 #include "opt_sctp.h"
   41 #include "opt_rss.h"
   42 
   43 #include <sys/param.h>
   44 #include <sys/systm.h>
   45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   46 #include <sys/lock.h>
   47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   48 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   49 #include <sys/priv.h>
   50 #include <sys/proc.h>
   51 #include <sys/protosw.h>
   52 #include <sys/rmlock.h>
   53 #include <sys/sdt.h>
   54 #include <sys/socket.h>
   55 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
   56 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   57 #include <sys/ucred.h>
   58 
   59 #include <net/if.h>
   60 #include <net/if_var.h>
   61 #include <net/if_llatbl.h>
   62 #include <net/netisr.h>
   63 #include <net/pfil.h>
   64 #include <net/route.h>
   65 #include <net/flowtable.h>
   66 #ifdef RADIX_MPATH
   67 #include <net/radix_mpath.h>
   68 #endif
   69 #include <net/rss_config.h>
   70 #include <net/vnet.h>
   71 
   72 #include <netinet/in.h>
   73 #include <netinet/in_kdtrace.h>
   74 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
   75 #include <netinet/ip.h>
   76 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
   77 #include <netinet/in_rss.h>
   78 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
   79 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
   80 #include <netinet/ip_options.h>
   81 #ifdef SCTP
   82 #include <netinet/sctp.h>
   83 #include <netinet/sctp_crc32.h>
   84 #endif
   85 
   86 #ifdef IPSEC
   87 #include <netinet/ip_ipsec.h>
   88 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
   89 #endif /* IPSEC*/
   90 
   91 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
   92 
   93 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
   94 
   95 #ifdef MBUF_STRESS_TEST
   96 static int mbuf_frag_size = 0;
   97 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, mbuf_frag_size, CTLFLAG_RW,
   98         &mbuf_frag_size, 0, "Fragment outgoing mbufs to this size");
   99 #endif
  100 
  101 static void     ip_mloopback(struct ifnet *, const struct mbuf *, int);
  102 
  103 
  104 extern int in_mcast_loop;
  105 extern  struct protosw inetsw[];
  106 
  107 static inline int
  108 ip_output_pfil(struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *ifp, struct inpcb *inp,
  109     struct sockaddr_in *dst, int *fibnum, int *error)
  110 {
  111         struct m_tag *fwd_tag = NULL;
  112         struct mbuf *m;
  113         struct in_addr odst;
  114         struct ip *ip;
  115 
  116         m = *mp;
  117         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  118 
  119         /* Run through list of hooks for output packets. */
  120         odst.s_addr = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
  121         *error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet_pfil_hook, mp, ifp, PFIL_OUT, inp);
  122         m = *mp;
  123         if ((*error) != 0 || m == NULL)
  124                 return 1; /* Finished */
  125 
  126         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  127 
  128         /* See if destination IP address was changed by packet filter. */
  129         if (odst.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr) {
  130                 m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL;
  131                 /* If destination is now ourself drop to ip_input(). */
  132                 if (in_localip(ip->ip_dst)) {
  133                         m->m_flags |= M_FASTFWD_OURS;
  134                         if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL)
  135                                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = V_loif;
  136                         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
  137                                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
  138                                         CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
  139                                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
  140                         }
  141                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
  142                                 CSUM_IP_CHECKED | CSUM_IP_VALID;
  143 #ifdef SCTP
  144                         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP)
  145                                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_SCTP_VALID;
  146 #endif
  147                         *error = netisr_queue(NETISR_IP, m);
  148                         return 1; /* Finished */
  149                 }
  150 
  151                 bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
  152                 dst->sin_family = AF_INET;
  153                 dst->sin_len = sizeof(*dst);
  154                 dst->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
  155 
  156                 return -1; /* Reloop */
  157         }
  158         /* See if fib was changed by packet filter. */
  159         if ((*fibnum) != M_GETFIB(m)) {
  160                 m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL;
  161                 *fibnum = M_GETFIB(m);
  162                 return -1; /* Reloop for FIB change */
  163         }
  164 
  165         /* See if local, if yes, send it to netisr with IP_FASTFWD_OURS. */
  166         if (m->m_flags & M_FASTFWD_OURS) {
  167                 if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL)
  168                         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = V_loif;
  169                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
  170                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
  171                                 CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
  172                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
  173                 }
  174 #ifdef SCTP
  175                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP)
  176                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_SCTP_VALID;
  177 #endif
  178                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
  179                         CSUM_IP_CHECKED | CSUM_IP_VALID;
  180 
  181                 *error = netisr_queue(NETISR_IP, m);
  182                 return 1; /* Finished */
  183         }
  184         /* Or forward to some other address? */
  185         if ((m->m_flags & M_IP_NEXTHOP) &&
  186             ((fwd_tag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL)) != NULL)) {
  187                 bcopy((fwd_tag+1), dst, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
  188                 m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL;
  189                 m->m_flags &= ~M_IP_NEXTHOP;
  190                 m_tag_delete(m, fwd_tag);
  191 
  192                 return -1; /* Reloop for CHANGE of dst */
  193         }
  194 
  195         return 0;
  196 }
  197 
  198 /*
  199  * IP output.  The packet in mbuf chain m contains a skeletal IP
  200  * header (with len, off, ttl, proto, tos, src, dst).
  201  * The mbuf chain containing the packet will be freed.
  202  * The mbuf opt, if present, will not be freed.
  203  * If route ro is present and has ro_rt initialized, route lookup would be
  204  * skipped and ro->ro_rt would be used. If ro is present but ro->ro_rt is NULL,
  205  * then result of route lookup is stored in ro->ro_rt.
  206  *
  207  * In the IP forwarding case, the packet will arrive with options already
  208  * inserted, so must have a NULL opt pointer.
  209  */
  210 int
  211 ip_output(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *opt, struct route *ro, int flags,
  212     struct ip_moptions *imo, struct inpcb *inp)
  213 {
  214         struct rm_priotracker in_ifa_tracker;
  215         struct ip *ip;
  216         struct ifnet *ifp = NULL;       /* keep compiler happy */
  217         struct mbuf *m0;
  218         int hlen = sizeof (struct ip);
  219         int mtu;
  220         int error = 0;
  221         struct sockaddr_in *dst;
  222         const struct sockaddr_in *gw;
  223         struct in_ifaddr *ia;
  224         int isbroadcast;
  225         uint16_t ip_len, ip_off;
  226         struct route iproute;
  227         struct rtentry *rte;    /* cache for ro->ro_rt */
  228         uint32_t fibnum;
  229         int have_ia_ref;
  230 #ifdef IPSEC
  231         int no_route_but_check_spd = 0;
  232 #endif
  233         M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
  234 
  235         if (inp != NULL) {
  236                 INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
  237                 M_SETFIB(m, inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum);
  238                 if ((flags & IP_NODEFAULTFLOWID) == 0) {
  239                         m->m_pkthdr.flowid = inp->inp_flowid;
  240                         M_HASHTYPE_SET(m, inp->inp_flowtype);
  241                 }
  242         }
  243 
  244         if (ro == NULL) {
  245                 ro = &iproute;
  246                 bzero(ro, sizeof (*ro));
  247         } else
  248                 ro->ro_flags |= RT_LLE_CACHE;
  249 
  250 #ifdef FLOWTABLE
  251         if (ro->ro_rt == NULL)
  252                 (void )flowtable_lookup(AF_INET, m, ro);
  253 #endif
  254 
  255         if (opt) {
  256                 int len = 0;
  257                 m = ip_insertoptions(m, opt, &len);
  258                 if (len != 0)
  259                         hlen = len; /* ip->ip_hl is updated above */
  260         }
  261         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  262         ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
  263         ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
  264 
  265         if ((flags & (IP_FORWARDING|IP_RAWOUTPUT)) == 0) {
  266                 ip->ip_v = IPVERSION;
  267                 ip->ip_hl = hlen >> 2;
  268                 ip_fillid(ip);
  269                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_localout);
  270         } else {
  271                 /* Header already set, fetch hlen from there */
  272                 hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
  273         }
  274 
  275         /*
  276          * dst/gw handling:
  277          *
  278          * dst can be rewritten but always points to &ro->ro_dst.
  279          * gw is readonly but can point either to dst OR rt_gateway,
  280          * therefore we need restore gw if we're redoing lookup.
  281          */
  282         gw = dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst;
  283         fibnum = (inp != NULL) ? inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum : M_GETFIB(m);
  284         rte = ro->ro_rt;
  285         if (rte == NULL) {
  286                 bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
  287                 dst->sin_family = AF_INET;
  288                 dst->sin_len = sizeof(*dst);
  289                 dst->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
  290         }
  291 again:
  292         /*
  293          * Validate route against routing table additions;
  294          * a better/more specific route might have been added.
  295          */
  296         if (inp)
  297                 RT_VALIDATE(ro, &inp->inp_rt_cookie, fibnum);
  298         /*
  299          * If there is a cached route,
  300          * check that it is to the same destination
  301          * and is still up.  If not, free it and try again.
  302          * The address family should also be checked in case of sharing the
  303          * cache with IPv6.
  304          * Also check whether routing cache needs invalidation.
  305          */
  306         rte = ro->ro_rt;
  307         if (rte && ((rte->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0 ||
  308                     rte->rt_ifp == NULL ||
  309                     !RT_LINK_IS_UP(rte->rt_ifp) ||
  310                           dst->sin_family != AF_INET ||
  311                           dst->sin_addr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
  312                 RTFREE(rte);
  313                 rte = ro->ro_rt = (struct rtentry *)NULL;
  314                 if (ro->ro_lle)
  315                         LLE_FREE(ro->ro_lle);   /* zeros ro_lle */
  316                 ro->ro_lle = (struct llentry *)NULL;
  317         }
  318         ia = NULL;
  319         have_ia_ref = 0;
  320         /*
  321          * If routing to interface only, short circuit routing lookup.
  322          * The use of an all-ones broadcast address implies this; an
  323          * interface is specified by the broadcast address of an interface,
  324          * or the destination address of a ptp interface.
  325          */
  326         if (flags & IP_SENDONES) {
  327                 if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithbroadaddr(sintosa(dst),
  328                                                       M_GETFIB(m)))) == NULL &&
  329                     (ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithdstaddr(sintosa(dst),
  330                                                     M_GETFIB(m)))) == NULL) {
  331                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_noroute);
  332                         error = ENETUNREACH;
  333                         goto bad;
  334                 }
  335                 have_ia_ref = 1;
  336                 ip->ip_dst.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST;
  337                 dst->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
  338                 ifp = ia->ia_ifp;
  339                 ip->ip_ttl = 1;
  340                 isbroadcast = 1;
  341         } else if (flags & IP_ROUTETOIF) {
  342                 if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithdstaddr(sintosa(dst),
  343                                                     M_GETFIB(m)))) == NULL &&
  344                     (ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithnet(sintosa(dst), 0,
  345                                                 M_GETFIB(m)))) == NULL) {
  346                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_noroute);
  347                         error = ENETUNREACH;
  348                         goto bad;
  349                 }
  350                 have_ia_ref = 1;
  351                 ifp = ia->ia_ifp;
  352                 ip->ip_ttl = 1;
  353                 isbroadcast = in_broadcast(dst->sin_addr, ifp);
  354         } else if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) &&
  355             imo != NULL && imo->imo_multicast_ifp != NULL) {
  356                 /*
  357                  * Bypass the normal routing lookup for multicast
  358                  * packets if the interface is specified.
  359                  */
  360                 ifp = imo->imo_multicast_ifp;
  361                 IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia, &in_ifa_tracker);
  362                 if (ia)
  363                         have_ia_ref = 1;
  364                 isbroadcast = 0;        /* fool gcc */
  365         } else {
  366                 /*
  367                  * We want to do any cloning requested by the link layer,
  368                  * as this is probably required in all cases for correct
  369                  * operation (as it is for ARP).
  370                  */
  371                 if (rte == NULL) {
  372 #ifdef RADIX_MPATH
  373                         rtalloc_mpath_fib(ro,
  374                             ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr ^ ip->ip_dst.s_addr),
  375                             fibnum);
  376 #else
  377                         in_rtalloc_ign(ro, 0, fibnum);
  378 #endif
  379                         rte = ro->ro_rt;
  380                 }
  381                 if (rte == NULL ||
  382                     (rte->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0 ||
  383                     rte->rt_ifp == NULL ||
  384                     !RT_LINK_IS_UP(rte->rt_ifp)) {
  385 #ifdef IPSEC
  386                         /*
  387                          * There is no route for this packet, but it is
  388                          * possible that a matching SPD entry exists.
  389                          */
  390                         no_route_but_check_spd = 1;
  391                         mtu = 0; /* Silence GCC warning. */
  392                         goto sendit;
  393 #endif
  394                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_noroute);
  395                         error = EHOSTUNREACH;
  396                         goto bad;
  397                 }
  398                 ia = ifatoia(rte->rt_ifa);
  399                 ifp = rte->rt_ifp;
  400                 counter_u64_add(rte->rt_pksent, 1);
  401                 rt_update_ro_flags(ro);
  402                 if (rte->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
  403                         gw = (struct sockaddr_in *)rte->rt_gateway;
  404                 if (rte->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)
  405                         isbroadcast = (rte->rt_flags & RTF_BROADCAST);
  406                 else
  407                         isbroadcast = in_broadcast(gw->sin_addr, ifp);
  408         }
  409 
  410         /*
  411          * Calculate MTU.  If we have a route that is up, use that,
  412          * otherwise use the interface's MTU.
  413          */
  414         if (rte != NULL && (rte->rt_flags & (RTF_UP|RTF_HOST)))
  415                 mtu = rte->rt_mtu;
  416         else
  417                 mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
  418         /* Catch a possible divide by zero later. */
  419         KASSERT(mtu > 0, ("%s: mtu %d <= 0, rte=%p (rt_flags=0x%08x) ifp=%p",
  420             __func__, mtu, rte, (rte != NULL) ? rte->rt_flags : 0, ifp));
  421 
  422         if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr))) {
  423                 m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
  424                 /*
  425                  * IP destination address is multicast.  Make sure "gw"
  426                  * still points to the address in "ro".  (It may have been
  427                  * changed to point to a gateway address, above.)
  428                  */
  429                 gw = dst;
  430                 /*
  431                  * See if the caller provided any multicast options
  432                  */
  433                 if (imo != NULL) {
  434                         ip->ip_ttl = imo->imo_multicast_ttl;
  435                         if (imo->imo_multicast_vif != -1)
  436                                 ip->ip_src.s_addr =
  437                                     ip_mcast_src ?
  438                                     ip_mcast_src(imo->imo_multicast_vif) :
  439                                     INADDR_ANY;
  440                 } else
  441                         ip->ip_ttl = IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL;
  442                 /*
  443                  * Confirm that the outgoing interface supports multicast.
  444                  */
  445                 if ((imo == NULL) || (imo->imo_multicast_vif == -1)) {
  446                         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) {
  447                                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_noroute);
  448                                 error = ENETUNREACH;
  449                                 goto bad;
  450                         }
  451                 }
  452                 /*
  453                  * If source address not specified yet, use address
  454                  * of outgoing interface.
  455                  */
  456                 if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
  457                         /* Interface may have no addresses. */
  458                         if (ia != NULL)
  459                                 ip->ip_src = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
  460                 }
  461 
  462                 if ((imo == NULL && in_mcast_loop) ||
  463                     (imo && imo->imo_multicast_loop)) {
  464                         /*
  465                          * Loop back multicast datagram if not expressly
  466                          * forbidden to do so, even if we are not a member
  467                          * of the group; ip_input() will filter it later,
  468                          * thus deferring a hash lookup and mutex acquisition
  469                          * at the expense of a cheap copy using m_copym().
  470                          */
  471                         ip_mloopback(ifp, m, hlen);
  472                 } else {
  473                         /*
  474                          * If we are acting as a multicast router, perform
  475                          * multicast forwarding as if the packet had just
  476                          * arrived on the interface to which we are about
  477                          * to send.  The multicast forwarding function
  478                          * recursively calls this function, using the
  479                          * IP_FORWARDING flag to prevent infinite recursion.
  480                          *
  481                          * Multicasts that are looped back by ip_mloopback(),
  482                          * above, will be forwarded by the ip_input() routine,
  483                          * if necessary.
  484                          */
  485                         if (V_ip_mrouter && (flags & IP_FORWARDING) == 0) {
  486                                 /*
  487                                  * If rsvp daemon is not running, do not
  488                                  * set ip_moptions. This ensures that the packet
  489                                  * is multicast and not just sent down one link
  490                                  * as prescribed by rsvpd.
  491                                  */
  492                                 if (!V_rsvp_on)
  493                                         imo = NULL;
  494                                 if (ip_mforward &&
  495                                     ip_mforward(ip, ifp, m, imo) != 0) {
  496                                         m_freem(m);
  497                                         goto done;
  498                                 }
  499                         }
  500                 }
  501 
  502                 /*
  503                  * Multicasts with a time-to-live of zero may be looped-
  504                  * back, above, but must not be transmitted on a network.
  505                  * Also, multicasts addressed to the loopback interface
  506                  * are not sent -- the above call to ip_mloopback() will
  507                  * loop back a copy. ip_input() will drop the copy if
  508                  * this host does not belong to the destination group on
  509                  * the loopback interface.
  510                  */
  511                 if (ip->ip_ttl == 0 || ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
  512                         m_freem(m);
  513                         goto done;
  514                 }
  515 
  516                 goto sendit;
  517         }
  518 
  519         /*
  520          * If the source address is not specified yet, use the address
  521          * of the outoing interface.
  522          */
  523         if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
  524                 /* Interface may have no addresses. */
  525                 if (ia != NULL) {
  526                         ip->ip_src = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
  527                 }
  528         }
  529 
  530         /*
  531          * Look for broadcast address and
  532          * verify user is allowed to send
  533          * such a packet.
  534          */
  535         if (isbroadcast) {
  536                 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) {
  537                         error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
  538                         goto bad;
  539                 }
  540                 if ((flags & IP_ALLOWBROADCAST) == 0) {
  541                         error = EACCES;
  542                         goto bad;
  543                 }
  544                 /* don't allow broadcast messages to be fragmented */
  545                 if (ip_len > mtu) {
  546                         error = EMSGSIZE;
  547                         goto bad;
  548                 }
  549                 m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
  550         } else {
  551                 m->m_flags &= ~M_BCAST;
  552         }
  553 
  554 sendit:
  555 #ifdef IPSEC
  556         switch(ip_ipsec_output(&m, inp, &error)) {
  557         case 1:
  558                 goto bad;
  559         case -1:
  560                 goto done;
  561         case 0:
  562         default:
  563                 break;  /* Continue with packet processing. */
  564         }
  565         /*
  566          * Check if there was a route for this packet; return error if not.
  567          */
  568         if (no_route_but_check_spd) {
  569                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_noroute);
  570                 error = EHOSTUNREACH;
  571                 goto bad;
  572         }
  573         /* Update variables that are affected by ipsec4_output(). */
  574         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  575         hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
  576 #endif /* IPSEC */
  577 
  578         /* Jump over all PFIL processing if hooks are not active. */
  579         if (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)) {
  580                 switch (ip_output_pfil(&m, ifp, inp, dst, &fibnum, &error)) {
  581                 case 1: /* Finished */
  582                         goto done;
  583 
  584                 case 0: /* Continue normally */
  585                         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  586                         break;
  587 
  588                 case -1: /* Need to try again */
  589                         /* Reset everything for a new round */
  590                         RO_RTFREE(ro);
  591                         if (have_ia_ref)
  592                                 ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
  593                         ro->ro_prepend = NULL;
  594                         rte = NULL;
  595                         gw = dst;
  596                         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  597                         goto again;
  598 
  599                 }
  600         }
  601 
  602         /* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122. */
  603         if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
  604             (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
  605                 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
  606                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_badaddr);
  607                         error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
  608                         goto bad;
  609                 }
  610         }
  611 
  612         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_IP;
  613         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA & ~ifp->if_hwassist) {
  614                 in_delayed_cksum(m);
  615                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
  616         }
  617 #ifdef SCTP
  618         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP & ~ifp->if_hwassist) {
  619                 sctp_delayed_cksum(m, (uint32_t)(ip->ip_hl << 2));
  620                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_SCTP;
  621         }
  622 #endif
  623 
  624         /*
  625          * If small enough for interface, or the interface will take
  626          * care of the fragmentation for us, we can just send directly.
  627          */
  628         if (ip_len <= mtu ||
  629             (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & ifp->if_hwassist & CSUM_TSO) != 0) {
  630                 ip->ip_sum = 0;
  631                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP & ~ifp->if_hwassist) {
  632                         ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
  633                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_IP;
  634                 }
  635 
  636                 /*
  637                  * Record statistics for this interface address.
  638                  * With CSUM_TSO the byte/packet count will be slightly
  639                  * incorrect because we count the IP+TCP headers only
  640                  * once instead of for every generated packet.
  641                  */
  642                 if (!(flags & IP_FORWARDING) && ia) {
  643                         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_TSO)
  644                                 counter_u64_add(ia->ia_ifa.ifa_opackets,
  645                                     m->m_pkthdr.len / m->m_pkthdr.tso_segsz);
  646                         else
  647                                 counter_u64_add(ia->ia_ifa.ifa_opackets, 1);
  648 
  649                         counter_u64_add(ia->ia_ifa.ifa_obytes, m->m_pkthdr.len);
  650                 }
  651 #ifdef MBUF_STRESS_TEST
  652                 if (mbuf_frag_size && m->m_pkthdr.len > mbuf_frag_size)
  653                         m = m_fragment(m, M_NOWAIT, mbuf_frag_size);
  654 #endif
  655                 /*
  656                  * Reset layer specific mbuf flags
  657                  * to avoid confusing lower layers.
  658                  */
  659                 m_clrprotoflags(m);
  660                 IP_PROBE(send, NULL, NULL, ip, ifp, ip, NULL);
  661                 error = (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m,
  662                     (const struct sockaddr *)gw, ro);
  663                 goto done;
  664         }
  665 
  666         /* Balk when DF bit is set or the interface didn't support TSO. */
  667         if ((ip_off & IP_DF) || (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_TSO)) {
  668                 error = EMSGSIZE;
  669                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_cantfrag);
  670                 goto bad;
  671         }
  672 
  673         /*
  674          * Too large for interface; fragment if possible. If successful,
  675          * on return, m will point to a list of packets to be sent.
  676          */
  677         error = ip_fragment(ip, &m, mtu, ifp->if_hwassist);
  678         if (error)
  679                 goto bad;
  680         for (; m; m = m0) {
  681                 m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
  682                 m->m_nextpkt = 0;
  683                 if (error == 0) {
  684                         /* Record statistics for this interface address. */
  685                         if (ia != NULL) {
  686                                 counter_u64_add(ia->ia_ifa.ifa_opackets, 1);
  687                                 counter_u64_add(ia->ia_ifa.ifa_obytes,
  688                                     m->m_pkthdr.len);
  689                         }
  690                         /*
  691                          * Reset layer specific mbuf flags
  692                          * to avoid confusing upper layers.
  693                          */
  694                         m_clrprotoflags(m);
  695 
  696                         IP_PROBE(send, NULL, NULL, ip, ifp, ip, NULL);
  697                         error = (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m,
  698                             (const struct sockaddr *)gw, ro);
  699                 } else
  700                         m_freem(m);
  701         }
  702 
  703         if (error == 0)
  704                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_fragmented);
  705 
  706 done:
  707         /*
  708          * Release the route if using our private route, or if
  709          * (with flowtable) we don't have our own reference.
  710          */
  711         if (ro == &iproute || ro->ro_flags & RT_NORTREF)
  712                 RO_RTFREE(ro);
  713         else if (rte == NULL)
  714                 /*
  715                  * If the caller supplied a route but somehow the reference
  716                  * to it has been released need to prevent the caller
  717                  * calling RTFREE on it again.
  718                  */
  719                 ro->ro_rt = NULL;
  720         if (have_ia_ref)
  721                 ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
  722         return (error);
  723 bad:
  724         m_freem(m);
  725         goto done;
  726 }
  727 
  728 /*
  729  * Create a chain of fragments which fit the given mtu. m_frag points to the
  730  * mbuf to be fragmented; on return it points to the chain with the fragments.
  731  * Return 0 if no error. If error, m_frag may contain a partially built
  732  * chain of fragments that should be freed by the caller.
  733  *
  734  * if_hwassist_flags is the hw offload capabilities (see if_data.ifi_hwassist)
  735  */
  736 int
  737 ip_fragment(struct ip *ip, struct mbuf **m_frag, int mtu,
  738     u_long if_hwassist_flags)
  739 {
  740         int error = 0;
  741         int hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
  742         int len = (mtu - hlen) & ~7;    /* size of payload in each fragment */
  743         int off;
  744         struct mbuf *m0 = *m_frag;      /* the original packet          */
  745         int firstlen;
  746         struct mbuf **mnext;
  747         int nfrags;
  748         uint16_t ip_len, ip_off;
  749 
  750         ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
  751         ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
  752 
  753         if (ip_off & IP_DF) {   /* Fragmentation not allowed */
  754                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_cantfrag);
  755                 return EMSGSIZE;
  756         }
  757 
  758         /*
  759          * Must be able to put at least 8 bytes per fragment.
  760          */
  761         if (len < 8)
  762                 return EMSGSIZE;
  763 
  764         /*
  765          * If the interface will not calculate checksums on
  766          * fragmented packets, then do it here.
  767          */
  768         if (m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
  769                 in_delayed_cksum(m0);
  770                 m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
  771         }
  772 #ifdef SCTP
  773         if (m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP) {
  774                 sctp_delayed_cksum(m0, hlen);
  775                 m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_SCTP;
  776         }
  777 #endif
  778         if (len > PAGE_SIZE) {
  779                 /*
  780                  * Fragment large datagrams such that each segment
  781                  * contains a multiple of PAGE_SIZE amount of data,
  782                  * plus headers. This enables a receiver to perform
  783                  * page-flipping zero-copy optimizations.
  784                  *
  785                  * XXX When does this help given that sender and receiver
  786                  * could have different page sizes, and also mtu could
  787                  * be less than the receiver's page size ?
  788                  */
  789                 int newlen;
  790 
  791                 off = MIN(mtu, m0->m_pkthdr.len);
  792 
  793                 /*
  794                  * firstlen (off - hlen) must be aligned on an
  795                  * 8-byte boundary
  796                  */
  797                 if (off < hlen)
  798                         goto smart_frag_failure;
  799                 off = ((off - hlen) & ~7) + hlen;
  800                 newlen = (~PAGE_MASK) & mtu;
  801                 if ((newlen + sizeof (struct ip)) > mtu) {
  802                         /* we failed, go back the default */
  803 smart_frag_failure:
  804                         newlen = len;
  805                         off = hlen + len;
  806                 }
  807                 len = newlen;
  808 
  809         } else {
  810                 off = hlen + len;
  811         }
  812 
  813         firstlen = off - hlen;
  814         mnext = &m0->m_nextpkt;         /* pointer to next packet */
  815 
  816         /*
  817          * Loop through length of segment after first fragment,
  818          * make new header and copy data of each part and link onto chain.
  819          * Here, m0 is the original packet, m is the fragment being created.
  820          * The fragments are linked off the m_nextpkt of the original
  821          * packet, which after processing serves as the first fragment.
  822          */
  823         for (nfrags = 1; off < ip_len; off += len, nfrags++) {
  824                 struct ip *mhip;        /* ip header on the fragment */
  825                 struct mbuf *m;
  826                 int mhlen = sizeof (struct ip);
  827 
  828                 m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
  829                 if (m == NULL) {
  830                         error = ENOBUFS;
  831                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_odropped);
  832                         goto done;
  833                 }
  834                 /*
  835                  * Make sure the complete packet header gets copied
  836                  * from the originating mbuf to the newly created
  837                  * mbuf. This also ensures that existing firewall
  838                  * classification(s), VLAN tags and so on get copied
  839                  * to the resulting fragmented packet(s):
  840                  */
  841                 if (m_dup_pkthdr(m, m0, M_NOWAIT) == 0) {
  842                         m_free(m);
  843                         error = ENOBUFS;
  844                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_odropped);
  845                         goto done;
  846                 }
  847                 /*
  848                  * In the first mbuf, leave room for the link header, then
  849                  * copy the original IP header including options. The payload
  850                  * goes into an additional mbuf chain returned by m_copym().
  851                  */
  852                 m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
  853                 mhip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  854                 *mhip = *ip;
  855                 if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip)) {
  856                         mhlen = ip_optcopy(ip, mhip) + sizeof (struct ip);
  857                         mhip->ip_v = IPVERSION;
  858                         mhip->ip_hl = mhlen >> 2;
  859                 }
  860                 m->m_len = mhlen;
  861                 /* XXX do we need to add ip_off below ? */
  862                 mhip->ip_off = ((off - hlen) >> 3) + ip_off;
  863                 if (off + len >= ip_len)
  864                         len = ip_len - off;
  865                 else
  866                         mhip->ip_off |= IP_MF;
  867                 mhip->ip_len = htons((u_short)(len + mhlen));
  868                 m->m_next = m_copym(m0, off, len, M_NOWAIT);
  869                 if (m->m_next == NULL) {        /* copy failed */
  870                         m_free(m);
  871                         error = ENOBUFS;        /* ??? */
  872                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_odropped);
  873                         goto done;
  874                 }
  875                 m->m_pkthdr.len = mhlen + len;
  876 #ifdef MAC
  877                 mac_netinet_fragment(m0, m);
  878 #endif
  879                 mhip->ip_off = htons(mhip->ip_off);
  880                 mhip->ip_sum = 0;
  881                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP & ~if_hwassist_flags) {
  882                         mhip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, mhlen);
  883                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_IP;
  884                 }
  885                 *mnext = m;
  886                 mnext = &m->m_nextpkt;
  887         }
  888         IPSTAT_ADD(ips_ofragments, nfrags);
  889 
  890         /*
  891          * Update first fragment by trimming what's been copied out
  892          * and updating header.
  893          */
  894         m_adj(m0, hlen + firstlen - ip_len);
  895         m0->m_pkthdr.len = hlen + firstlen;
  896         ip->ip_len = htons((u_short)m0->m_pkthdr.len);
  897         ip->ip_off = htons(ip_off | IP_MF);
  898         ip->ip_sum = 0;
  899         if (m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP & ~if_hwassist_flags) {
  900                 ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m0, hlen);
  901                 m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_IP;
  902         }
  903 
  904 done:
  905         *m_frag = m0;
  906         return error;
  907 }
  908 
  909 void
  910 in_delayed_cksum(struct mbuf *m)
  911 {
  912         struct ip *ip;
  913         uint16_t csum, offset, ip_len;
  914 
  915         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  916         offset = ip->ip_hl << 2 ;
  917         ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
  918         csum = in_cksum_skip(m, ip_len, offset);
  919         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_UDP && csum == 0)
  920                 csum = 0xffff;
  921         offset += m->m_pkthdr.csum_data;        /* checksum offset */
  922 
  923         /* find the mbuf in the chain where the checksum starts*/
  924         while ((m != NULL) && (offset >= m->m_len)) {
  925                 offset -= m->m_len;
  926                 m = m->m_next;
  927         }
  928         KASSERT(m != NULL, ("in_delayed_cksum: checksum outside mbuf chain."));
  929         KASSERT(offset + sizeof(u_short) <= m->m_len, ("in_delayed_cksum: checksum split between mbufs."));
  930         *(u_short *)(m->m_data + offset) = csum;
  931 }
  932 
  933 /*
  934  * IP socket option processing.
  935  */
  936 int
  937 ip_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
  938 {
  939         struct  inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
  940         int     error, optval;
  941 #ifdef  RSS
  942         uint32_t rss_bucket;
  943         int retval;
  944 #endif
  945 
  946         error = optval = 0;
  947         if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_IP) {
  948                 error = EINVAL;
  949 
  950                 if (sopt->sopt_level == SOL_SOCKET &&
  951                     sopt->sopt_dir == SOPT_SET) {
  952                         switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
  953                         case SO_REUSEADDR:
  954                                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
  955                                 if ((so->so_options & SO_REUSEADDR) != 0)
  956                                         inp->inp_flags2 |= INP_REUSEADDR;
  957                                 else
  958                                         inp->inp_flags2 &= ~INP_REUSEADDR;
  959                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
  960                                 error = 0;
  961                                 break;
  962                         case SO_REUSEPORT:
  963                                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
  964                                 if ((so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT) != 0)
  965                                         inp->inp_flags2 |= INP_REUSEPORT;
  966                                 else
  967                                         inp->inp_flags2 &= ~INP_REUSEPORT;
  968                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
  969                                 error = 0;
  970                                 break;
  971                         case SO_SETFIB:
  972                                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
  973                                 inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum = so->so_fibnum;
  974                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
  975                                 error = 0;
  976                                 break;
  977                         default:
  978                                 break;
  979                         }
  980                 }
  981                 return (error);
  982         }
  983 
  984         switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
  985         case SOPT_SET:
  986                 switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
  987                 case IP_OPTIONS:
  988 #ifdef notyet
  989                 case IP_RETOPTS:
  990 #endif
  991                 {
  992                         struct mbuf *m;
  993                         if (sopt->sopt_valsize > MLEN) {
  994                                 error = EMSGSIZE;
  995                                 break;
  996                         }
  997                         m = m_get(sopt->sopt_td ? M_WAITOK : M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
  998                         if (m == NULL) {
  999                                 error = ENOBUFS;
 1000                                 break;
 1001                         }
 1002                         m->m_len = sopt->sopt_valsize;
 1003                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, mtod(m, char *), m->m_len,
 1004                                             m->m_len);
 1005                         if (error) {
 1006                                 m_free(m);
 1007                                 break;
 1008                         }
 1009                         INP_WLOCK(inp);
 1010                         error = ip_pcbopts(inp, sopt->sopt_name, m);
 1011                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
 1012                         return (error);
 1013                 }
 1014 
 1015                 case IP_BINDANY:
 1016                         if (sopt->sopt_td != NULL) {
 1017                                 error = priv_check(sopt->sopt_td,
 1018                                     PRIV_NETINET_BINDANY);
 1019                                 if (error)
 1020                                         break;
 1021                         }
 1022                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
 1023                 case IP_BINDMULTI:
 1024 #ifdef  RSS
 1025                 case IP_RSS_LISTEN_BUCKET:
 1026 #endif
 1027                 case IP_TOS:
 1028                 case IP_TTL:
 1029                 case IP_MINTTL:
 1030                 case IP_RECVOPTS:
 1031                 case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
 1032                 case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
 1033                 case IP_RECVTTL:
 1034                 case IP_RECVIF:
 1035                 case IP_ONESBCAST:
 1036                 case IP_DONTFRAG:
 1037                 case IP_RECVTOS:
 1038                 case IP_RECVFLOWID:
 1039 #ifdef  RSS
 1040                 case IP_RECVRSSBUCKETID:
 1041 #endif
 1042                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
 1043                                             sizeof optval);
 1044                         if (error)
 1045                                 break;
 1046 
 1047                         switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
 1048                         case IP_TOS:
 1049                                 inp->inp_ip_tos = optval;
 1050                                 break;
 1051 
 1052                         case IP_TTL:
 1053                                 inp->inp_ip_ttl = optval;
 1054                                 break;
 1055 
 1056                         case IP_MINTTL:
 1057                                 if (optval >= 0 && optval <= MAXTTL)
 1058                                         inp->inp_ip_minttl = optval;
 1059                                 else
 1060                                         error = EINVAL;
 1061                                 break;
 1062 
 1063 #define OPTSET(bit) do {                                                \
 1064         INP_WLOCK(inp);                                                 \
 1065         if (optval)                                                     \
 1066                 inp->inp_flags |= bit;                                  \
 1067         else                                                            \
 1068                 inp->inp_flags &= ~bit;                                 \
 1069         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);                                               \
 1070 } while (0)
 1071 
 1072 #define OPTSET2(bit, val) do {                                          \
 1073         INP_WLOCK(inp);                                                 \
 1074         if (val)                                                        \
 1075                 inp->inp_flags2 |= bit;                                 \
 1076         else                                                            \
 1077                 inp->inp_flags2 &= ~bit;                                \
 1078         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);                                               \
 1079 } while (0)
 1080 
 1081                         case IP_RECVOPTS:
 1082                                 OPTSET(INP_RECVOPTS);
 1083                                 break;
 1084 
 1085                         case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
 1086                                 OPTSET(INP_RECVRETOPTS);
 1087                                 break;
 1088 
 1089                         case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
 1090                                 OPTSET(INP_RECVDSTADDR);
 1091                                 break;
 1092 
 1093                         case IP_RECVTTL:
 1094                                 OPTSET(INP_RECVTTL);
 1095                                 break;
 1096 
 1097                         case IP_RECVIF:
 1098                                 OPTSET(INP_RECVIF);
 1099                                 break;
 1100 
 1101                         case IP_ONESBCAST:
 1102                                 OPTSET(INP_ONESBCAST);
 1103                                 break;
 1104                         case IP_DONTFRAG:
 1105                                 OPTSET(INP_DONTFRAG);
 1106                                 break;
 1107                         case IP_BINDANY:
 1108                                 OPTSET(INP_BINDANY);
 1109                                 break;
 1110                         case IP_RECVTOS:
 1111                                 OPTSET(INP_RECVTOS);
 1112                                 break;
 1113                         case IP_BINDMULTI:
 1114                                 OPTSET2(INP_BINDMULTI, optval);
 1115                                 break;
 1116                         case IP_RECVFLOWID:
 1117                                 OPTSET2(INP_RECVFLOWID, optval);
 1118                                 break;
 1119 #ifdef  RSS
 1120                         case IP_RSS_LISTEN_BUCKET:
 1121                                 if ((optval >= 0) &&
 1122                                     (optval < rss_getnumbuckets())) {
 1123                                         inp->inp_rss_listen_bucket = optval;
 1124                                         OPTSET2(INP_RSS_BUCKET_SET, 1);
 1125                                 } else {
 1126                                         error = EINVAL;
 1127                                 }
 1128                                 break;
 1129                         case IP_RECVRSSBUCKETID:
 1130                                 OPTSET2(INP_RECVRSSBUCKETID, optval);
 1131                                 break;
 1132 #endif
 1133                         }
 1134                         break;
 1135 #undef OPTSET
 1136 #undef OPTSET2
 1137 
 1138                 /*
 1139                  * Multicast socket options are processed by the in_mcast
 1140                  * module.
 1141                  */
 1142                 case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
 1143                 case IP_MULTICAST_VIF:
 1144                 case IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
 1145                 case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
 1146                 case IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
 1147                 case IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
 1148                 case IP_ADD_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP:
 1149                 case IP_DROP_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP:
 1150                 case IP_BLOCK_SOURCE:
 1151                 case IP_UNBLOCK_SOURCE:
 1152                 case IP_MSFILTER:
 1153                 case MCAST_JOIN_GROUP:
 1154                 case MCAST_LEAVE_GROUP:
 1155                 case MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP:
 1156                 case MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP:
 1157                 case MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE:
 1158                 case MCAST_UNBLOCK_SOURCE:
 1159                         error = inp_setmoptions(inp, sopt);
 1160                         break;
 1161 
 1162                 case IP_PORTRANGE:
 1163                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
 1164                                             sizeof optval);
 1165                         if (error)
 1166                                 break;
 1167 
 1168                         INP_WLOCK(inp);
 1169                         switch (optval) {
 1170                         case IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT:
 1171                                 inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_LOWPORT);
 1172                                 inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_HIGHPORT);
 1173                                 break;
 1174 
 1175                         case IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH:
 1176                                 inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_LOWPORT);
 1177                                 inp->inp_flags |= INP_HIGHPORT;
 1178                                 break;
 1179 
 1180                         case IP_PORTRANGE_LOW:
 1181                                 inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_HIGHPORT);
 1182                                 inp->inp_flags |= INP_LOWPORT;
 1183                                 break;
 1184 
 1185                         default:
 1186                                 error = EINVAL;
 1187                                 break;
 1188                         }
 1189                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
 1190                         break;
 1191 
 1192 #ifdef IPSEC
 1193                 case IP_IPSEC_POLICY:
 1194                 {
 1195                         caddr_t req;
 1196                         struct mbuf *m;
 1197 
 1198                         if ((error = soopt_getm(sopt, &m)) != 0) /* XXX */
 1199                                 break;
 1200                         if ((error = soopt_mcopyin(sopt, m)) != 0) /* XXX */
 1201                                 break;
 1202                         req = mtod(m, caddr_t);
 1203                         error = ipsec_set_policy(inp, sopt->sopt_name, req,
 1204                             m->m_len, (sopt->sopt_td != NULL) ?
 1205                             sopt->sopt_td->td_ucred : NULL);
 1206                         m_freem(m);
 1207                         break;
 1208                 }
 1209 #endif /* IPSEC */
 1210 
 1211                 default:
 1212                         error = ENOPROTOOPT;
 1213                         break;
 1214                 }
 1215                 break;
 1216 
 1217         case SOPT_GET:
 1218                 switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
 1219                 case IP_OPTIONS:
 1220                 case IP_RETOPTS:
 1221                         if (inp->inp_options)
 1222                                 error = sooptcopyout(sopt,
 1223                                                      mtod(inp->inp_options,
 1224                                                           char *),
 1225                                                      inp->inp_options->m_len);
 1226                         else
 1227                                 sopt->sopt_valsize = 0;
 1228                         break;
 1229 
 1230                 case IP_TOS:
 1231                 case IP_TTL:
 1232                 case IP_MINTTL:
 1233                 case IP_RECVOPTS:
 1234                 case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
 1235                 case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
 1236                 case IP_RECVTTL:
 1237                 case IP_RECVIF:
 1238                 case IP_PORTRANGE:
 1239                 case IP_ONESBCAST:
 1240                 case IP_DONTFRAG:
 1241                 case IP_BINDANY:
 1242                 case IP_RECVTOS:
 1243                 case IP_BINDMULTI:
 1244                 case IP_FLOWID:
 1245                 case IP_FLOWTYPE:
 1246                 case IP_RECVFLOWID:
 1247 #ifdef  RSS
 1248                 case IP_RSSBUCKETID:
 1249                 case IP_RECVRSSBUCKETID:
 1250 #endif
 1251                         switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
 1252 
 1253                         case IP_TOS:
 1254                                 optval = inp->inp_ip_tos;
 1255                                 break;
 1256 
 1257                         case IP_TTL:
 1258                                 optval = inp->inp_ip_ttl;
 1259                                 break;
 1260 
 1261                         case IP_MINTTL:
 1262                                 optval = inp->inp_ip_minttl;
 1263                                 break;
 1264 
 1265 #define OPTBIT(bit)     (inp->inp_flags & bit ? 1 : 0)
 1266 #define OPTBIT2(bit)    (inp->inp_flags2 & bit ? 1 : 0)
 1267 
 1268                         case IP_RECVOPTS:
 1269                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVOPTS);
 1270                                 break;
 1271 
 1272                         case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
 1273                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVRETOPTS);
 1274                                 break;
 1275 
 1276                         case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
 1277                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVDSTADDR);
 1278                                 break;
 1279 
 1280                         case IP_RECVTTL:
 1281                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVTTL);
 1282                                 break;
 1283 
 1284                         case IP_RECVIF:
 1285                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVIF);
 1286                                 break;
 1287 
 1288                         case IP_PORTRANGE:
 1289                                 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_HIGHPORT)
 1290                                         optval = IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH;
 1291                                 else if (inp->inp_flags & INP_LOWPORT)
 1292                                         optval = IP_PORTRANGE_LOW;
 1293                                 else
 1294                                         optval = 0;
 1295                                 break;
 1296 
 1297                         case IP_ONESBCAST:
 1298                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_ONESBCAST);
 1299                                 break;
 1300                         case IP_DONTFRAG:
 1301                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_DONTFRAG);
 1302                                 break;
 1303                         case IP_BINDANY:
 1304                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_BINDANY);
 1305                                 break;
 1306                         case IP_RECVTOS:
 1307                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVTOS);
 1308                                 break;
 1309                         case IP_FLOWID:
 1310                                 optval = inp->inp_flowid;
 1311                                 break;
 1312                         case IP_FLOWTYPE:
 1313                                 optval = inp->inp_flowtype;
 1314                                 break;
 1315                         case IP_RECVFLOWID:
 1316                                 optval = OPTBIT2(INP_RECVFLOWID);
 1317                                 break;
 1318 #ifdef  RSS
 1319                         case IP_RSSBUCKETID:
 1320                                 retval = rss_hash2bucket(inp->inp_flowid,
 1321                                     inp->inp_flowtype,
 1322                                     &rss_bucket);
 1323                                 if (retval == 0)
 1324                                         optval = rss_bucket;
 1325                                 else
 1326                                         error = EINVAL;
 1327                                 break;
 1328                         case IP_RECVRSSBUCKETID:
 1329                                 optval = OPTBIT2(INP_RECVRSSBUCKETID);
 1330                                 break;
 1331 #endif
 1332                         case IP_BINDMULTI:
 1333                                 optval = OPTBIT2(INP_BINDMULTI);
 1334                                 break;
 1335                         }
 1336                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
 1337                         break;
 1338 
 1339                 /*
 1340                  * Multicast socket options are processed by the in_mcast
 1341                  * module.
 1342                  */
 1343                 case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
 1344                 case IP_MULTICAST_VIF:
 1345                 case IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
 1346                 case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
 1347                 case IP_MSFILTER:
 1348                         error = inp_getmoptions(inp, sopt);
 1349                         break;
 1350 
 1351 #ifdef IPSEC
 1352                 case IP_IPSEC_POLICY:
 1353                 {
 1354                         struct mbuf *m = NULL;
 1355                         caddr_t req = NULL;
 1356                         size_t len = 0;
 1357 
 1358                         if (m != NULL) {
 1359                                 req = mtod(m, caddr_t);
 1360                                 len = m->m_len;
 1361                         }
 1362                         error = ipsec_get_policy(sotoinpcb(so), req, len, &m);
 1363                         if (error == 0)
 1364                                 error = soopt_mcopyout(sopt, m); /* XXX */
 1365                         if (error == 0)
 1366                                 m_freem(m);
 1367                         break;
 1368                 }
 1369 #endif /* IPSEC */
 1370 
 1371                 default:
 1372                         error = ENOPROTOOPT;
 1373                         break;
 1374                 }
 1375                 break;
 1376         }
 1377         return (error);
 1378 }
 1379 
 1380 /*
 1381  * Routine called from ip_output() to loop back a copy of an IP multicast
 1382  * packet to the input queue of a specified interface.  Note that this
 1383  * calls the output routine of the loopback "driver", but with an interface
 1384  * pointer that might NOT be a loopback interface -- evil, but easier than
 1385  * replicating that code here.
 1386  */
 1387 static void
 1388 ip_mloopback(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct mbuf *m, int hlen)
 1389 {
 1390         struct ip *ip;
 1391         struct mbuf *copym;
 1392 
 1393         /*
 1394          * Make a deep copy of the packet because we're going to
 1395          * modify the pack in order to generate checksums.
 1396          */
 1397         copym = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
 1398         if (copym != NULL && (!M_WRITABLE(copym) || copym->m_len < hlen))
 1399                 copym = m_pullup(copym, hlen);
 1400         if (copym != NULL) {
 1401                 /* If needed, compute the checksum and mark it as valid. */
 1402                 if (copym->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
 1403                         in_delayed_cksum(copym);
 1404                         copym->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
 1405                         copym->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
 1406                             CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
 1407                         copym->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
 1408                 }
 1409                 /*
 1410                  * We don't bother to fragment if the IP length is greater
 1411                  * than the interface's MTU.  Can this possibly matter?
 1412                  */
 1413                 ip = mtod(copym, struct ip *);
 1414                 ip->ip_sum = 0;
 1415                 ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(copym, hlen);
 1416                 if_simloop(ifp, copym, AF_INET, 0);
 1417         }
 1418 }

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