The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netinet/libalias/alias.h

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    1 /* lint -save -library Flexelint comment for external headers */
    2 
    3 /*-
    4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    5  *
    6  * Copyright (c) 2001 Charles Mott <cm@linktel.net>
    7  * All rights reserved.
    8  *
    9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   11  * are met:
   12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   17  *
   18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   29  *
   30  * $FreeBSD$
   31  */
   32 
   33 /*
   34  * Alias.h defines the outside world interfaces for the packet aliasing
   35  * software.
   36  *
   37  * This software is placed into the public domain with no restrictions on its
   38  * distribution.
   39  */
   40 
   41 #ifndef _ALIAS_H_
   42 #define _ALIAS_H_
   43 
   44 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
   45 #include <netinet/in.h>
   46 #include <netinet/ip.h>
   47 
   48 #define LIBALIAS_BUF_SIZE 128
   49 #ifdef _KERNEL
   50 /*
   51  * The kernel version of libalias does not support these features.
   52  */
   53 #define NO_FW_PUNCH
   54 #define NO_USE_SOCKETS
   55 #endif
   56 
   57 /*
   58  * The external interface to libalias, the packet aliasing engine.
   59  *
   60  * There are two sets of functions:
   61  *
   62  * PacketAlias*() the old API which doesn't take an instance pointer
   63  * and therefore can only have one packet engine at a time.
   64  *
   65  * LibAlias*() the new API which takes as first argument a pointer to
   66  * the instance of the packet aliasing engine.
   67  *
   68  * The functions otherwise correspond to each other one for one, except
   69  * for the LibAliasUnaliasOut()/PacketUnaliasOut() function which were
   70  * were misnamed in the old API.
   71  */
   72 
   73 /*
   74  * The instance structure
   75  */
   76 struct libalias;
   77 
   78 /*
   79  * An anonymous structure, a pointer to which is returned from
   80  * PacketAliasRedirectAddr(), PacketAliasRedirectPort() or
   81  * PacketAliasRedirectProto(), passed to PacketAliasAddServer(),
   82  * and freed by PacketAliasRedirectDelete().
   83  */
   84 struct alias_link;
   85 
   86 /* Initialization and control functions. */
   87 struct libalias *LibAliasInit(struct libalias *);
   88 void            LibAliasSetAddress(struct libalias *, struct in_addr _addr);
   89 void            LibAliasSetAliasPortRange(struct libalias *la, u_short port_low, u_short port_hi);
   90 void            LibAliasSetFWBase(struct libalias *, unsigned int _base, unsigned int _num);
   91 void            LibAliasSetSkinnyPort(struct libalias *, unsigned int _port);
   92 unsigned int    LibAliasSetMode(struct libalias *, unsigned int _flags, unsigned int _mask);
   93 void            LibAliasUninit(struct libalias *);
   94 
   95 /* Packet Handling functions. */
   96 int             LibAliasIn (struct libalias *, void *_ptr, int _maxpacketsize);
   97 int             LibAliasOut(struct libalias *, void *_ptr, int _maxpacketsize);
   98 int             LibAliasOutTry(struct libalias *, void *_ptr, int _maxpacketsize, int _create);
   99 int             LibAliasUnaliasOut(struct libalias *, void *_ptr, int _maxpacketsize);
  100 
  101 /* Port and address redirection functions. */
  102 
  103 int             LibAliasAddServer(struct libalias *, struct alias_link *_lnk,
  104                     struct in_addr _addr, unsigned short _port);
  105 struct alias_link * LibAliasRedirectAddr(struct libalias *, struct in_addr _src_addr,
  106                     struct in_addr _alias_addr);
  107 int             LibAliasRedirectDynamic(struct libalias *, struct alias_link *_lnk);
  108 void            LibAliasRedirectDelete(struct libalias *, struct alias_link *_lnk);
  109 struct alias_link * LibAliasRedirectPort(struct libalias *, struct in_addr _src_addr,
  110                     unsigned short _src_port, struct in_addr _dst_addr,
  111                     unsigned short _dst_port, struct in_addr _alias_addr,
  112                     unsigned short _alias_port, unsigned char _proto);
  113 struct alias_link * LibAliasRedirectProto(struct libalias *, struct in_addr _src_addr,
  114                     struct in_addr _dst_addr, struct in_addr _alias_addr,
  115                     unsigned char _proto);
  116 
  117 /* Fragment Handling functions. */
  118 void            LibAliasFragmentIn(struct libalias *, void *_ptr, void *_ptr_fragment);
  119 void           *LibAliasGetFragment(struct libalias *, void *_ptr);
  120 int             LibAliasSaveFragment(struct libalias *, void *_ptr);
  121 
  122 /* Miscellaneous functions. */
  123 unsigned short  LibAliasInternetChecksum(struct libalias *, unsigned short *_ptr, int _nbytes);
  124 void            LibAliasSetTarget(struct libalias *, struct in_addr _target_addr);
  125 
  126 /* Transparent proxying routines. */
  127 int             LibAliasProxyRule(struct libalias *, const char *_cmd);
  128 
  129 /* Module handling API */
  130 int             LibAliasLoadModule(char *);
  131 int             LibAliasUnLoadAllModule(void);
  132 int             LibAliasRefreshModules(void);
  133 
  134 /* Mbuf helper function. */
  135 struct mbuf    *m_megapullup(struct mbuf *, int);
  136 
  137 /*
  138  * Mode flags and other constants.
  139  */
  140 
  141 /* Mode flags, set using PacketAliasSetMode() */
  142 
  143 /*
  144  * If PKT_ALIAS_LOG is set, a message will be printed to /var/log/alias.log
  145  * every time a link is created or deleted.  This is useful for debugging.
  146  */
  147 #define PKT_ALIAS_LOG                   0x01
  148 
  149 /*
  150  * If PKT_ALIAS_DENY_INCOMING is set, then incoming connections (e.g. to ftp,
  151  * telnet or web servers will be prevented by the aliasing mechanism.
  152  */
  153 #define PKT_ALIAS_DENY_INCOMING         0x02
  154 
  155 /*
  156  * If PKT_ALIAS_SAME_PORTS is set, packets will be attempted sent from the
  157  * same port as they originated on.  This allows e.g. rsh to work *99% of the
  158  * time*, but _not_ 100% (it will be slightly flakey instead of not working
  159  * at all).  This mode bit is set by PacketAliasInit(), so it is a default
  160  * mode of operation.
  161  */
  162 #define PKT_ALIAS_SAME_PORTS            0x04
  163 
  164 /*
  165  * If PKT_ALIAS_USE_SOCKETS is set, then when partially specified links (e.g.
  166  * destination port and/or address is zero), the packet aliasing engine will
  167  * attempt to allocate a socket for the aliasing port it chooses.  This will
  168  * avoid interference with the host machine.  Fully specified links do not
  169  * require this.  This bit is set after a call to PacketAliasInit(), so it is
  170  * a default mode of operation.
  171  */
  172 #ifndef NO_USE_SOCKETS
  173 #define PKT_ALIAS_USE_SOCKETS           0x08
  174 #endif
  175 /*-
  176  * If PKT_ALIAS_UNREGISTERED_ONLY is set, then only packets with
  177  * unregistered source addresses will be aliased.  Private
  178  * addresses are those in the following ranges:
  179  *
  180  *              10.0.0.0     ->   10.255.255.255
  181  *              172.16.0.0   ->   172.31.255.255
  182  *              192.168.0.0  ->   192.168.255.255
  183  */
  184 #define PKT_ALIAS_UNREGISTERED_ONLY     0x10
  185 
  186 /*
  187  * If PKT_ALIAS_RESET_ON_ADDR_CHANGE is set, then the table of dynamic
  188  * aliasing links will be reset whenever PacketAliasSetAddress() changes the
  189  * default aliasing address.  If the default aliasing address is left
  190  * unchanged by this function call, then the table of dynamic aliasing links
  191  * will be left intact.  This bit is set after a call to PacketAliasInit().
  192  */
  193 #define PKT_ALIAS_RESET_ON_ADDR_CHANGE  0x20
  194 
  195 /*
  196  * If PKT_ALIAS_PROXY_ONLY is set, then NAT will be disabled and only
  197  * transparent proxying is performed.
  198  */
  199 #define PKT_ALIAS_PROXY_ONLY            0x40
  200 
  201 /*
  202  * If PKT_ALIAS_REVERSE is set, the actions of PacketAliasIn() and
  203  * PacketAliasOut() are reversed.
  204  */
  205 #define PKT_ALIAS_REVERSE               0x80
  206 
  207 #ifndef NO_FW_PUNCH
  208 /*
  209  * If PKT_ALIAS_PUNCH_FW is set, active FTP and IRC DCC connections will
  210  * create a 'hole' in the firewall to allow the transfers to work.  The
  211  * ipfw rule number that the hole is created with is controlled by
  212  * PacketAliasSetFWBase().  The hole will be attached to that
  213  * particular alias_link, so when the link goes away the hole is deleted.
  214  */
  215 #define PKT_ALIAS_PUNCH_FW              0x100
  216 #endif
  217 
  218 /*
  219  * If PKT_ALIAS_SKIP_GLOBAL is set, nat instance is not checked for matching
  220  * states in 'ipfw nat global' rule.
  221  */
  222 #define PKT_ALIAS_SKIP_GLOBAL           0x200
  223 
  224 /*
  225  * Like PKT_ALIAS_UNREGISTERED_ONLY, but includes the RFC 6598
  226  * (Carrier Grade NAT) address range as follows:
  227  *
  228  *              100.64.0.0   ->   100.127.255.255
  229  */
  230 #define PKT_ALIAS_UNREGISTERED_CGN      0x400
  231 
  232 /* Function return codes. */
  233 #define PKT_ALIAS_ERROR                 -1
  234 #define PKT_ALIAS_OK                    1
  235 #define PKT_ALIAS_IGNORED               2
  236 #define PKT_ALIAS_UNRESOLVED_FRAGMENT   3
  237 #define PKT_ALIAS_FOUND_HEADER_FRAGMENT 4
  238 
  239 #endif                          /* !_ALIAS_H_ */
  240 
  241 /* lint -restore */

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