The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netinet/libalias/alias_local.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Charles Mott <cm@linktel.net>
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  *
   16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  *
   28  * $FreeBSD$
   29  */
   30 
   31 /*
   32  * Alias_local.h contains the function prototypes for alias.c,
   33  * alias_db.c, alias_util.c and alias_ftp.c, alias_irc.c (as well
   34  * as any future add-ons).  It also includes macros, globals and
   35  * struct definitions shared by more than one alias*.c file.
   36  *
   37  * This include file is intended to be used only within the aliasing
   38  * software.  Outside world interfaces are defined in alias.h
   39  *
   40  * This software is placed into the public domain with no restrictions
   41  * on its distribution.
   42  *
   43  * Initial version:  August, 1996  (cjm)
   44  *
   45  * <updated several times by original author and Eivind Eklund>
   46  */
   47 
   48 #ifndef _ALIAS_LOCAL_H_
   49 #define _ALIAS_LOCAL_H_
   50 
   51 #include <sys/tree.h>
   52 #include <sys/types.h>
   53 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   54 
   55 #ifdef _KERNEL
   56 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   57 #include <sys/param.h>
   58 #include <sys/lock.h>
   59 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   60 
   61 /* XXX: LibAliasSetTarget() uses this constant. */
   62 #define INADDR_NONE     0xffffffff
   63 
   64 #include <netinet/libalias/alias_sctp.h>
   65 #else
   66 #include "alias_sctp.h"
   67 #endif
   68 
   69 /* Sizes of input and output link tables */
   70 #define GET_ALIAS_PORT          -1
   71 #define GET_ALIAS_ID            GET_ALIAS_PORT
   72 
   73 #ifdef _KERNEL
   74 #define INET_NTOA_BUF(buf) (buf)
   75 #else
   76 #define INET_NTOA_BUF(buf) (buf), sizeof(buf)
   77 #endif
   78 
   79 struct proxy_entry;
   80 
   81 struct group_in {
   82         struct in_addr  alias_addr;
   83         u_short         alias_port;
   84         int             link_type;
   85         SPLAY_ENTRY(group_in)   in;
   86         LIST_HEAD(, alias_link) full, partial;
   87 };
   88 
   89 struct libalias {
   90         LIST_ENTRY(libalias) instancelist;
   91         /* Mode flags documented in alias.h */
   92         int             packetAliasMode;
   93         /* Address written onto source field of IP packet. */
   94         struct in_addr  aliasAddress;
   95         /* IP address incoming packets are sent to
   96          * if no aliasing link already exists */
   97         struct in_addr  targetAddress;
   98         /* Lookup table of pointers to chains of link records.
   99          * Each link record is doubly indexed into input and
  100          * output lookup tables. */
  101         SPLAY_HEAD(splay_out, alias_link) linkSplayOut;
  102         SPLAY_HEAD(splay_in,  group_in)   linkSplayIn;
  103         LIST_HEAD (, alias_link) pptpList;
  104         /* HouseKeeping */
  105         TAILQ_HEAD    (, alias_link) checkExpire;
  106         /* Link statistics */
  107         unsigned int    icmpLinkCount;
  108         unsigned int    udpLinkCount;
  109         unsigned int    tcpLinkCount;
  110         unsigned int    pptpLinkCount;
  111         unsigned int    protoLinkCount;
  112         unsigned int    fragmentIdLinkCount;
  113         unsigned int    fragmentPtrLinkCount;
  114         unsigned int    sockCount;
  115         /* log descriptor */
  116 #ifdef _KERNEL
  117         char           *logDesc;
  118 #else
  119         FILE           *logDesc;
  120 #endif
  121 
  122 #ifndef NO_FW_PUNCH
  123         /* File descriptor to be able to control firewall.
  124          * Opened by PacketAliasSetMode on first setting
  125          * the PKT_ALIAS_PUNCH_FW flag. */
  126         int             fireWallFD;
  127         /* The first firewall entry free for our use */
  128         int             fireWallBaseNum;
  129         /* How many entries can we use? */
  130         int             fireWallNumNums;
  131         /* Which entry did we last use? */
  132         int             fireWallActiveNum;
  133         /* bool array for entries */
  134         char           *fireWallField;
  135 #endif
  136         /* TCP port used by the Skinny protocol. */
  137         unsigned int    skinnyPort;
  138 
  139         struct proxy_entry *proxyList;
  140 
  141         struct in_addr  true_addr;      /* in network byte order. */
  142         u_short         true_port;      /* in host byte order. */
  143 
  144         /* Port ranges for aliasing. */
  145         u_short         aliasPortLower;
  146         u_short         aliasPortLength;
  147 
  148         /*
  149          * sctp code support
  150          */
  151 
  152         /* counts associations that have progressed to UP and not yet removed */
  153         int             sctpLinkCount;
  154 #ifdef _KERNEL
  155         /* timing queue for keeping track of association timeouts */
  156         struct sctp_nat_timer sctpNatTimer;
  157         /* size of hash table used in this instance */
  158         u_int sctpNatTableSize;
  159         /* local look up table sorted by l_vtag/l_port */
  160         LIST_HEAD(sctpNatTableL, sctp_nat_assoc) *sctpTableLocal;
  161         /* global look up table sorted by g_vtag/g_port */
  162         LIST_HEAD(sctpNatTableG, sctp_nat_assoc) *sctpTableGlobal;
  163 
  164         /* avoid races in libalias: every public function has to use it. */
  165         struct mtx mutex;
  166 #endif
  167 };
  168 
  169 /* Macros */
  170 
  171 #ifdef _KERNEL
  172 #define LIBALIAS_LOCK_INIT(l) \
  173         mtx_init(&l->mutex, "per-instance libalias mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF)
  174 #define LIBALIAS_LOCK_ASSERT(l) mtx_assert(&l->mutex, MA_OWNED)
  175 #define LIBALIAS_LOCK(l) mtx_lock(&l->mutex)
  176 #define LIBALIAS_UNLOCK(l) mtx_unlock(&l->mutex)
  177 #define LIBALIAS_LOCK_DESTROY(l)        mtx_destroy(&l->mutex)
  178 #else
  179 #define LIBALIAS_LOCK_INIT(l)
  180 #define LIBALIAS_LOCK_ASSERT(l)
  181 #define LIBALIAS_LOCK(l)
  182 #define LIBALIAS_UNLOCK(l)
  183 #define LIBALIAS_LOCK_DESTROY(l)
  184 #endif
  185 
  186 /*
  187  * The following macro is used to update an
  188  * internet checksum.  "delta" is a 32-bit
  189  * accumulation of all the changes to the
  190  * checksum (adding in new 16-bit words and
  191  * subtracting out old words), and "cksum"
  192  * is the checksum value to be updated.
  193  */
  194 #define ADJUST_CHECKSUM(acc, cksum) \
  195         do { \
  196                 acc += cksum; \
  197                 if (acc < 0) { \
  198                         acc = -acc; \
  199                         acc = (acc >> 16) + (acc & 0xffff); \
  200                         acc += acc >> 16; \
  201                         cksum = (u_short) ~acc; \
  202                 } else { \
  203                         acc = (acc >> 16) + (acc & 0xffff); \
  204                         acc += acc >> 16; \
  205                         cksum = (u_short) acc; \
  206                 } \
  207         } while (0)
  208 
  209 /* Prototypes */
  210 
  211 /* System time in seconds for current packet */
  212 extern int LibAliasTime;
  213 
  214 /*
  215  * SctpFunction prototypes
  216  *
  217  */
  218 void AliasSctpInit(struct libalias *la);
  219 void AliasSctpTerm(struct libalias *la);
  220 int SctpAlias(struct libalias *la, struct ip *ip, int direction);
  221 
  222 /*
  223  * We do not calculate TCP checksums when libalias is a kernel
  224  * module, since it has no idea about checksum offloading.
  225  * If TCP data has changed, then we just set checksum to zero,
  226  * and caller must recalculate it himself.
  227  * In case if libalias will edit UDP data, the same approach
  228  * should be used.
  229  */
  230 #ifndef _KERNEL
  231 u_short         IpChecksum(struct ip *_pip);
  232 u_short         TcpChecksum(struct ip *_pip);
  233 #endif
  234 void
  235 DifferentialChecksum(u_short * _cksum, void * _new, void * _old, int _n);
  236 
  237 /* Internal data access */
  238 struct alias_link *
  239 AddLink(struct libalias *la, struct in_addr src_addr, struct in_addr dst_addr,
  240     struct in_addr alias_addr, u_short src_port, u_short dst_port,
  241     int alias_param, int link_type);
  242 struct alias_link *
  243 FindIcmpIn(struct libalias *la, struct in_addr _dst_addr, struct in_addr _alias_addr,
  244     u_short _id_alias, int _create);
  245 struct alias_link *
  246 FindIcmpOut(struct libalias *la, struct in_addr _src_addr, struct in_addr _dst_addr,
  247     u_short _id, int _create);
  248 struct alias_link *
  249 FindFragmentIn1(struct libalias *la, struct in_addr _dst_addr, struct in_addr _alias_addr,
  250     u_short _ip_id);
  251 struct alias_link *
  252 FindFragmentIn2(struct libalias *la, struct in_addr _dst_addr, struct in_addr _alias_addr,
  253     u_short _ip_id);
  254 struct alias_link *
  255 AddFragmentPtrLink(struct libalias *la, struct in_addr _dst_addr, u_short _ip_id);
  256 struct alias_link *
  257 FindFragmentPtr(struct libalias *la, struct in_addr _dst_addr, u_short _ip_id);
  258 struct alias_link *
  259 FindProtoIn(struct libalias *la, struct in_addr _dst_addr, struct in_addr _alias_addr,
  260     u_char _proto);
  261 struct alias_link *
  262 FindProtoOut(struct libalias *la, struct in_addr _src_addr, struct in_addr _dst_addr,
  263     u_char _proto);
  264 struct alias_link *
  265 FindUdpTcpIn(struct libalias *la, struct in_addr _dst_addr, struct in_addr _alias_addr,
  266     u_short _dst_port, u_short _alias_port, u_char _proto, int _create);
  267 struct alias_link *
  268 FindUdpTcpOut(struct libalias *la, struct in_addr _src_addr, struct in_addr _dst_addr,
  269     u_short _src_port, u_short _dst_port, u_char _proto, int _create);
  270 struct alias_link *
  271 AddPptp(struct libalias *la, struct in_addr _src_addr, struct in_addr _dst_addr,
  272     struct in_addr _alias_addr, u_int16_t _src_call_id);
  273 struct alias_link *
  274 FindPptpOutByCallId(struct libalias *la, struct in_addr _src_addr,
  275     struct in_addr _dst_addr, u_int16_t _src_call_id);
  276 struct alias_link *
  277 FindPptpInByCallId(struct libalias *la, struct in_addr _dst_addr,
  278     struct in_addr _alias_addr, u_int16_t _dst_call_id);
  279 struct alias_link *
  280 FindPptpOutByPeerCallId(struct libalias *la, struct in_addr _src_addr,
  281     struct in_addr _dst_addr, u_int16_t _dst_call_id);
  282 struct alias_link *
  283 FindPptpInByPeerCallId(struct libalias *la, struct in_addr _dst_addr,
  284     struct in_addr _alias_addr, u_int16_t _alias_call_id);
  285 struct alias_link *
  286 FindRtspOut(struct libalias *la, struct in_addr _src_addr, struct in_addr _dst_addr,
  287     u_short _src_port, u_short _alias_port, u_char _proto);
  288 struct in_addr
  289 FindOriginalAddress(struct libalias *la, struct in_addr _alias_addr);
  290 struct in_addr
  291 FindAliasAddress(struct libalias *la, struct in_addr _original_addr);
  292 struct in_addr
  293 FindSctpRedirectAddress(struct libalias *la,  struct sctp_nat_msg *sm);
  294 
  295 /* External data access/modification */
  296 int             FindNewPortGroup(struct libalias *la, struct in_addr _dst_addr,
  297                     struct in_addr _alias_addr, u_short _src_port,
  298                     u_short _dst_port, u_short _port_count, u_char _proto,
  299                     u_char _align);
  300 void            GetFragmentAddr(struct alias_link *_lnk, struct in_addr *_src_addr);
  301 void            SetFragmentAddr(struct alias_link *_lnk, struct in_addr _src_addr);
  302 void            GetFragmentPtr(struct alias_link *_lnk, void **_fptr);
  303 void            SetFragmentPtr(struct alias_link *_lnk, void *fptr);
  304 void            SetStateIn(struct alias_link *_lnk, int _state);
  305 void            SetStateOut(struct alias_link *_lnk, int _state);
  306 int             GetStateIn (struct alias_link *_lnk);
  307 int             GetStateOut(struct alias_link *_lnk);
  308 struct in_addr  GetOriginalAddress(struct alias_link *_lnk);
  309 struct in_addr  GetDestAddress(struct alias_link *_lnk);
  310 struct in_addr  GetAliasAddress(struct alias_link *_lnk);
  311 struct in_addr  GetDefaultAliasAddress(struct libalias *la);
  312 void            SetDefaultAliasAddress(struct libalias *la, struct in_addr _alias_addr);
  313 u_short         GetOriginalPort(struct alias_link *_lnk);
  314 u_short         GetAliasPort(struct alias_link *_lnk);
  315 struct in_addr  GetProxyAddress(struct alias_link *_lnk);
  316 void            SetProxyAddress(struct alias_link *_lnk, struct in_addr _addr);
  317 u_short         GetProxyPort(struct alias_link *_lnk);
  318 void            SetProxyPort(struct alias_link *_lnk, u_short _port);
  319 void            SetAckModified(struct alias_link *_lnk);
  320 int             GetAckModified(struct alias_link *_lnk);
  321 int             GetDeltaAckIn(u_long, struct alias_link *_lnk);
  322 int             GetDeltaSeqOut(u_long, struct alias_link *lnk);
  323 void            AddSeq(struct alias_link *lnk, int delta, u_int ip_hl,
  324                     u_short ip_len, u_long th_seq, u_int th_off);
  325 void            SetExpire (struct alias_link *_lnk, int _expire);
  326 void            SetProtocolFlags(struct alias_link *_lnk, int _pflags);
  327 int             GetProtocolFlags(struct alias_link *_lnk);
  328 void            SetDestCallId(struct alias_link *_lnk, u_int16_t _cid);
  329 
  330 #ifndef NO_FW_PUNCH
  331 void            PunchFWHole(struct alias_link *_lnk);
  332 
  333 #endif
  334 
  335 /* Housekeeping function */
  336 void            HouseKeeping(struct libalias *);
  337 
  338 /* Transparent proxy routines */
  339 int
  340 ProxyCheck(struct libalias *la, struct in_addr *proxy_server_addr,
  341     u_short * proxy_server_port, struct in_addr src_addr,
  342     struct in_addr dst_addr, u_short dst_port, u_char ip_p);
  343 void
  344 ProxyModify(struct libalias *la, struct alias_link *_lnk, struct ip *_pip,
  345     int _maxpacketsize, int _proxy_type);
  346 
  347 /* Tcp specific routines */
  348 /* lint -save -library Suppress flexelint warnings */
  349 
  350 enum alias_tcp_state {
  351         ALIAS_TCP_STATE_NOT_CONNECTED,
  352         ALIAS_TCP_STATE_CONNECTED,
  353         ALIAS_TCP_STATE_DISCONNECTED
  354 };
  355 
  356 #if defined(_NETINET_IP_H_)
  357 static __inline void *
  358 ip_next(struct ip *iphdr)
  359 {
  360         char *p = (char *)iphdr;
  361         return (&p[iphdr->ip_hl * 4]);
  362 }
  363 #endif
  364 
  365 #if defined(_NETINET_TCP_H_)
  366 static __inline void *
  367 tcp_next(struct tcphdr *tcphdr)
  368 {
  369         char *p = (char *)tcphdr;
  370         return (&p[tcphdr->th_off * 4]);
  371 }
  372 #endif
  373 
  374 #if defined(_NETINET_UDP_H_)
  375 static __inline void *
  376 udp_next(struct udphdr *udphdr)
  377 {
  378         return ((void *)(udphdr + 1));
  379 }
  380 #endif
  381 
  382 #endif                          /* !_ALIAS_LOCAL_H_ */

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