The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netinet/raw_ip.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.
    4  * All rights reserved.
    5  *
    6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    8  * are met:
    9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   14  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   15  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   16  *    without specific prior written permission.
   17  *
   18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   29  *
   30  *      @(#)raw_ip.c    8.7 (Berkeley) 5/15/95
   31  */
   32 
   33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/9.0/sys/netinet/raw_ip.c 227423 2011-11-10 19:10:53Z andre $");
   35 
   36 #include "opt_inet.h"
   37 #include "opt_inet6.h"
   38 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
   39 
   40 #include <sys/param.h>
   41 #include <sys/jail.h>
   42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   43 #include <sys/lock.h>
   44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   45 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   46 #include <sys/priv.h>
   47 #include <sys/proc.h>
   48 #include <sys/protosw.h>
   49 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
   50 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
   51 #include <sys/socket.h>
   52 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
   53 #include <sys/sx.h>
   54 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   55 #include <sys/systm.h>
   56 
   57 #include <vm/uma.h>
   58 
   59 #include <net/if.h>
   60 #include <net/route.h>
   61 #include <net/vnet.h>
   62 
   63 #include <netinet/in.h>
   64 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
   65 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
   66 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
   67 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
   68 #include <netinet/ip.h>
   69 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
   70 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
   71 
   72 #ifdef IPSEC
   73 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
   74 #endif /*IPSEC*/
   75 
   76 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
   77 
   78 VNET_DEFINE(int, ip_defttl) = IPDEFTTL;
   79 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_DEFTTL, ttl, CTLFLAG_RW,
   80     &VNET_NAME(ip_defttl), 0,
   81     "Maximum TTL on IP packets");
   82 
   83 VNET_DEFINE(struct inpcbhead, ripcb);
   84 VNET_DEFINE(struct inpcbinfo, ripcbinfo);
   85 
   86 #define V_ripcb                 VNET(ripcb)
   87 #define V_ripcbinfo             VNET(ripcbinfo)
   88 
   89 /*
   90  * Control and data hooks for ipfw, dummynet, divert and so on.
   91  * The data hooks are not used here but it is convenient
   92  * to keep them all in one place.
   93  */
   94 VNET_DEFINE(ip_fw_chk_ptr_t, ip_fw_chk_ptr) = NULL;
   95 VNET_DEFINE(ip_fw_ctl_ptr_t, ip_fw_ctl_ptr) = NULL;
   96 
   97 int     (*ip_dn_ctl_ptr)(struct sockopt *);
   98 int     (*ip_dn_io_ptr)(struct mbuf **, int, struct ip_fw_args *);
   99 void    (*ip_divert_ptr)(struct mbuf *, int);
  100 int     (*ng_ipfw_input_p)(struct mbuf **, int,
  101                         struct ip_fw_args *, int);
  102 
  103 /* Hook for telling pf that the destination address changed */
  104 void    (*m_addr_chg_pf_p)(struct mbuf *m);
  105 
  106 #ifdef INET
  107 /*
  108  * Hooks for multicast routing. They all default to NULL, so leave them not
  109  * initialized and rely on BSS being set to 0.
  110  */
  111 
  112 /*
  113  * The socket used to communicate with the multicast routing daemon.
  114  */
  115 VNET_DEFINE(struct socket *, ip_mrouter);
  116 
  117 /*
  118  * The various mrouter and rsvp functions.
  119  */
  120 int (*ip_mrouter_set)(struct socket *, struct sockopt *);
  121 int (*ip_mrouter_get)(struct socket *, struct sockopt *);
  122 int (*ip_mrouter_done)(void);
  123 int (*ip_mforward)(struct ip *, struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
  124                    struct ip_moptions *);
  125 int (*mrt_ioctl)(u_long, caddr_t, int);
  126 int (*legal_vif_num)(int);
  127 u_long (*ip_mcast_src)(int);
  128 
  129 void (*rsvp_input_p)(struct mbuf *m, int off);
  130 int (*ip_rsvp_vif)(struct socket *, struct sockopt *);
  131 void (*ip_rsvp_force_done)(struct socket *);
  132 #endif /* INET */
  133 
  134 u_long  rip_sendspace = 9216;
  135 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_inet_raw, OID_AUTO, maxdgram, CTLFLAG_RW,
  136     &rip_sendspace, 0, "Maximum outgoing raw IP datagram size");
  137 
  138 u_long  rip_recvspace = 9216;
  139 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_inet_raw, OID_AUTO, recvspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
  140     &rip_recvspace, 0, "Maximum space for incoming raw IP datagrams");
  141 
  142 /*
  143  * Hash functions
  144  */
  145 
  146 #define INP_PCBHASH_RAW_SIZE    256
  147 #define INP_PCBHASH_RAW(proto, laddr, faddr, mask) \
  148         (((proto) + (laddr) + (faddr)) % (mask) + 1)
  149 
  150 #ifdef INET
  151 static void
  152 rip_inshash(struct inpcb *inp)
  153 {
  154         struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo;
  155         struct inpcbhead *pcbhash;
  156         int hash;
  157 
  158         INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo);
  159         INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
  160         
  161         if (inp->inp_ip_p != 0 &&
  162             inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY &&
  163             inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
  164                 hash = INP_PCBHASH_RAW(inp->inp_ip_p, inp->inp_laddr.s_addr,
  165                     inp->inp_faddr.s_addr, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask);
  166         } else
  167                 hash = 0;
  168         pcbhash = &pcbinfo->ipi_hashbase[hash];
  169         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(pcbhash, inp, inp_hash);
  170 }
  171 
  172 static void
  173 rip_delhash(struct inpcb *inp)
  174 {
  175 
  176         INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo);
  177         INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
  178 
  179         LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_hash);
  180 }
  181 #endif /* INET */
  182 
  183 /*
  184  * Raw interface to IP protocol.
  185  */
  186 
  187 /*
  188  * Initialize raw connection block q.
  189  */
  190 static void
  191 rip_zone_change(void *tag)
  192 {
  193 
  194         uma_zone_set_max(V_ripcbinfo.ipi_zone, maxsockets);
  195 }
  196 
  197 static int
  198 rip_inpcb_init(void *mem, int size, int flags)
  199 {
  200         struct inpcb *inp = mem;
  201 
  202         INP_LOCK_INIT(inp, "inp", "rawinp");
  203         return (0);
  204 }
  205 
  206 void
  207 rip_init(void)
  208 {
  209 
  210         in_pcbinfo_init(&V_ripcbinfo, "rip", &V_ripcb, INP_PCBHASH_RAW_SIZE,
  211             1, "ripcb", rip_inpcb_init, NULL, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE,
  212             IPI_HASHFIELDS_NONE);
  213         EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(maxsockets_change, rip_zone_change, NULL,
  214             EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
  215 }
  216 
  217 #ifdef VIMAGE
  218 void
  219 rip_destroy(void)
  220 {
  221 
  222         in_pcbinfo_destroy(&V_ripcbinfo);
  223 }
  224 #endif
  225 
  226 #ifdef INET
  227 static int
  228 rip_append(struct inpcb *last, struct ip *ip, struct mbuf *n,
  229     struct sockaddr_in *ripsrc)
  230 {
  231         int policyfail = 0;
  232 
  233         INP_LOCK_ASSERT(last);
  234 
  235 #ifdef IPSEC
  236         /* check AH/ESP integrity. */
  237         if (ipsec4_in_reject(n, last)) {
  238                 policyfail = 1;
  239         }
  240 #endif /* IPSEC */
  241 #ifdef MAC
  242         if (!policyfail && mac_inpcb_check_deliver(last, n) != 0)
  243                 policyfail = 1;
  244 #endif
  245         /* Check the minimum TTL for socket. */
  246         if (last->inp_ip_minttl && last->inp_ip_minttl > ip->ip_ttl)
  247                 policyfail = 1;
  248         if (!policyfail) {
  249                 struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
  250                 struct socket *so;
  251 
  252                 so = last->inp_socket;
  253                 if ((last->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS) ||
  254                     (so->so_options & (SO_TIMESTAMP | SO_BINTIME)))
  255                         ip_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip, n);
  256                 SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv);
  257                 if (sbappendaddr_locked(&so->so_rcv,
  258                     (struct sockaddr *)ripsrc, n, opts) == 0) {
  259                         /* should notify about lost packet */
  260                         m_freem(n);
  261                         if (opts)
  262                                 m_freem(opts);
  263                         SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
  264                 } else
  265                         sorwakeup_locked(so);
  266         } else
  267                 m_freem(n);
  268         return (policyfail);
  269 }
  270 
  271 /*
  272  * Setup generic address and protocol structures for raw_input routine, then
  273  * pass them along with mbuf chain.
  274  */
  275 void
  276 rip_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
  277 {
  278         struct ifnet *ifp;
  279         struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  280         int proto = ip->ip_p;
  281         struct inpcb *inp, *last;
  282         struct sockaddr_in ripsrc;
  283         int hash;
  284 
  285         bzero(&ripsrc, sizeof(ripsrc));
  286         ripsrc.sin_len = sizeof(ripsrc);
  287         ripsrc.sin_family = AF_INET;
  288         ripsrc.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
  289         last = NULL;
  290 
  291         ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
  292 
  293         hash = INP_PCBHASH_RAW(proto, ip->ip_src.s_addr,
  294             ip->ip_dst.s_addr, V_ripcbinfo.ipi_hashmask);
  295         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
  296         LIST_FOREACH(inp, &V_ripcbinfo.ipi_hashbase[hash], inp_hash) {
  297                 if (inp->inp_ip_p != proto)
  298                         continue;
  299 #ifdef INET6
  300                 /* XXX inp locking */
  301                 if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0)
  302                         continue;
  303 #endif
  304                 if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr)
  305                         continue;
  306                 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != ip->ip_src.s_addr)
  307                         continue;
  308                 if (jailed_without_vnet(inp->inp_cred)) {
  309                         /*
  310                          * XXX: If faddr was bound to multicast group,
  311                          * jailed raw socket will drop datagram.
  312                          */
  313                         if (prison_check_ip4(inp->inp_cred, &ip->ip_dst) != 0)
  314                                 continue;
  315                 }
  316                 if (last != NULL) {
  317                         struct mbuf *n;
  318 
  319                         n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
  320                         if (n != NULL)
  321                             (void) rip_append(last, ip, n, &ripsrc);
  322                         /* XXX count dropped packet */
  323                         INP_RUNLOCK(last);
  324                 }
  325                 INP_RLOCK(inp);
  326                 last = inp;
  327         }
  328         LIST_FOREACH(inp, &V_ripcbinfo.ipi_hashbase[0], inp_hash) {
  329                 if (inp->inp_ip_p && inp->inp_ip_p != proto)
  330                         continue;
  331 #ifdef INET6
  332                 /* XXX inp locking */
  333                 if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0)
  334                         continue;
  335 #endif
  336                 if (!in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr) &&
  337                     !in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, ip->ip_dst))
  338                         continue;
  339                 if (!in_nullhost(inp->inp_faddr) &&
  340                     !in_hosteq(inp->inp_faddr, ip->ip_src))
  341                         continue;
  342                 if (jailed_without_vnet(inp->inp_cred)) {
  343                         /*
  344                          * Allow raw socket in jail to receive multicast;
  345                          * assume process had PRIV_NETINET_RAW at attach,
  346                          * and fall through into normal filter path if so.
  347                          */
  348                         if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) &&
  349                             prison_check_ip4(inp->inp_cred, &ip->ip_dst) != 0)
  350                                 continue;
  351                 }
  352                 /*
  353                  * If this raw socket has multicast state, and we
  354                  * have received a multicast, check if this socket
  355                  * should receive it, as multicast filtering is now
  356                  * the responsibility of the transport layer.
  357                  */
  358                 if (inp->inp_moptions != NULL &&
  359                     IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr))) {
  360                         /*
  361                          * If the incoming datagram is for IGMP, allow it
  362                          * through unconditionally to the raw socket.
  363                          *
  364                          * In the case of IGMPv2, we may not have explicitly
  365                          * joined the group, and may have set IFF_ALLMULTI
  366                          * on the interface. imo_multi_filter() may discard
  367                          * control traffic we actually need to see.
  368                          *
  369                          * Userland multicast routing daemons should continue
  370                          * filter the control traffic appropriately.
  371                          */
  372                         int blocked;
  373 
  374                         blocked = MCAST_PASS;
  375                         if (proto != IPPROTO_IGMP) {
  376                                 struct sockaddr_in group;
  377 
  378                                 bzero(&group, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
  379                                 group.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
  380                                 group.sin_family = AF_INET;
  381                                 group.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
  382 
  383                                 blocked = imo_multi_filter(inp->inp_moptions,
  384                                     ifp,
  385                                     (struct sockaddr *)&group,
  386                                     (struct sockaddr *)&ripsrc);
  387                         }
  388 
  389                         if (blocked != MCAST_PASS) {
  390                                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_notmember);
  391                                 continue;
  392                         }
  393                 }
  394                 if (last != NULL) {
  395                         struct mbuf *n;
  396 
  397                         n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
  398                         if (n != NULL)
  399                                 (void) rip_append(last, ip, n, &ripsrc);
  400                         /* XXX count dropped packet */
  401                         INP_RUNLOCK(last);
  402                 }
  403                 INP_RLOCK(inp);
  404                 last = inp;
  405         }
  406         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
  407         if (last != NULL) {
  408                 if (rip_append(last, ip, m, &ripsrc) != 0)
  409                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_delivered);
  410                 INP_RUNLOCK(last);
  411         } else {
  412                 m_freem(m);
  413                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_noproto);
  414                 IPSTAT_DEC(ips_delivered);
  415         }
  416 }
  417 
  418 /*
  419  * Generate IP header and pass packet to ip_output.  Tack on options user may
  420  * have setup with control call.
  421  */
  422 int
  423 rip_output(struct mbuf *m, struct socket *so, u_long dst)
  424 {
  425         struct ip *ip;
  426         int error;
  427         struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
  428         int flags = ((so->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) ? IP_ROUTETOIF : 0) |
  429             IP_ALLOWBROADCAST;
  430 
  431         /*
  432          * If the user handed us a complete IP packet, use it.  Otherwise,
  433          * allocate an mbuf for a header and fill it in.
  434          */
  435         if ((inp->inp_flags & INP_HDRINCL) == 0) {
  436                 if (m->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(struct ip) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
  437                         m_freem(m);
  438                         return(EMSGSIZE);
  439                 }
  440                 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
  441                 if (m == NULL)
  442                         return(ENOBUFS);
  443 
  444                 INP_RLOCK(inp);
  445                 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  446                 ip->ip_tos = inp->inp_ip_tos;
  447                 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_DONTFRAG)
  448                         ip->ip_off = IP_DF;
  449                 else
  450                         ip->ip_off = 0;
  451                 ip->ip_p = inp->inp_ip_p;
  452                 ip->ip_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
  453                 ip->ip_src = inp->inp_laddr;
  454                 if (jailed(inp->inp_cred)) {
  455                         /*
  456                          * prison_local_ip4() would be good enough but would
  457                          * let a source of INADDR_ANY pass, which we do not
  458                          * want to see from jails. We do not go through the
  459                          * pain of in_pcbladdr() for raw sockets.
  460                          */
  461                         if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
  462                                 error = prison_get_ip4(inp->inp_cred,
  463                                     &ip->ip_src);
  464                         else
  465                                 error = prison_local_ip4(inp->inp_cred,
  466                                     &ip->ip_src);
  467                         if (error != 0) {
  468                                 INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
  469                                 m_freem(m);
  470                                 return (error);
  471                         }
  472                 }
  473                 ip->ip_dst.s_addr = dst;
  474                 ip->ip_ttl = inp->inp_ip_ttl;
  475         } else {
  476                 if (m->m_pkthdr.len > IP_MAXPACKET) {
  477                         m_freem(m);
  478                         return(EMSGSIZE);
  479                 }
  480                 INP_RLOCK(inp);
  481                 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  482                 error = prison_check_ip4(inp->inp_cred, &ip->ip_src);
  483                 if (error != 0) {
  484                         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
  485                         m_freem(m);
  486                         return (error);
  487                 }
  488 
  489                 /*
  490                  * Don't allow both user specified and setsockopt options,
  491                  * and don't allow packet length sizes that will crash.
  492                  */
  493                 if (((ip->ip_hl != (sizeof (*ip) >> 2)) && inp->inp_options)
  494                     || (ip->ip_len > m->m_pkthdr.len)
  495                     || (ip->ip_len < (ip->ip_hl << 2))) {
  496                         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
  497                         m_freem(m);
  498                         return (EINVAL);
  499                 }
  500                 if (ip->ip_id == 0)
  501                         ip->ip_id = ip_newid();
  502 
  503                 /*
  504                  * XXX prevent ip_output from overwriting header fields.
  505                  */
  506                 flags |= IP_RAWOUTPUT;
  507                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_rawout);
  508         }
  509 
  510         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_ONESBCAST)
  511                 flags |= IP_SENDONES;
  512 
  513 #ifdef MAC
  514         mac_inpcb_create_mbuf(inp, m);
  515 #endif
  516 
  517         error = ip_output(m, inp->inp_options, NULL, flags,
  518             inp->inp_moptions, inp);
  519         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
  520         return (error);
  521 }
  522 
  523 /*
  524  * Raw IP socket option processing.
  525  *
  526  * IMPORTANT NOTE regarding access control: Traditionally, raw sockets could
  527  * only be created by a privileged process, and as such, socket option
  528  * operations to manage system properties on any raw socket were allowed to
  529  * take place without explicit additional access control checks.  However,
  530  * raw sockets can now also be created in jail(), and therefore explicit
  531  * checks are now required.  Likewise, raw sockets can be used by a process
  532  * after it gives up privilege, so some caution is required.  For options
  533  * passed down to the IP layer via ip_ctloutput(), checks are assumed to be
  534  * performed in ip_ctloutput() and therefore no check occurs here.
  535  * Unilaterally checking priv_check() here breaks normal IP socket option
  536  * operations on raw sockets.
  537  *
  538  * When adding new socket options here, make sure to add access control
  539  * checks here as necessary.
  540  */
  541 int
  542 rip_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
  543 {
  544         struct  inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
  545         int     error, optval;
  546 
  547         if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_IP) {
  548                 if ((sopt->sopt_level == SOL_SOCKET) &&
  549                     (sopt->sopt_name == SO_SETFIB)) {
  550                         inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum = so->so_fibnum;
  551                         return (0);
  552                 }
  553                 return (EINVAL);
  554         }
  555 
  556         error = 0;
  557         switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
  558         case SOPT_GET:
  559                 switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
  560                 case IP_HDRINCL:
  561                         optval = inp->inp_flags & INP_HDRINCL;
  562                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
  563                         break;
  564 
  565                 case IP_FW3:    /* generic ipfw v.3 functions */
  566                 case IP_FW_ADD: /* ADD actually returns the body... */
  567                 case IP_FW_GET:
  568                 case IP_FW_TABLE_GETSIZE:
  569                 case IP_FW_TABLE_LIST:
  570                 case IP_FW_NAT_GET_CONFIG:
  571                 case IP_FW_NAT_GET_LOG:
  572                         if (V_ip_fw_ctl_ptr != NULL)
  573                                 error = V_ip_fw_ctl_ptr(sopt);
  574                         else
  575                                 error = ENOPROTOOPT;
  576                         break;
  577 
  578                 case IP_DUMMYNET3:      /* generic dummynet v.3 functions */
  579                 case IP_DUMMYNET_GET:
  580                         if (ip_dn_ctl_ptr != NULL)
  581                                 error = ip_dn_ctl_ptr(sopt);
  582                         else
  583                                 error = ENOPROTOOPT;
  584                         break ;
  585 
  586                 case MRT_INIT:
  587                 case MRT_DONE:
  588                 case MRT_ADD_VIF:
  589                 case MRT_DEL_VIF:
  590                 case MRT_ADD_MFC:
  591                 case MRT_DEL_MFC:
  592                 case MRT_VERSION:
  593                 case MRT_ASSERT:
  594                 case MRT_API_SUPPORT:
  595                 case MRT_API_CONFIG:
  596                 case MRT_ADD_BW_UPCALL:
  597                 case MRT_DEL_BW_UPCALL:
  598                         error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NETINET_MROUTE);
  599                         if (error != 0)
  600                                 return (error);
  601                         error = ip_mrouter_get ? ip_mrouter_get(so, sopt) :
  602                                 EOPNOTSUPP;
  603                         break;
  604 
  605                 default:
  606                         error = ip_ctloutput(so, sopt);
  607                         break;
  608                 }
  609                 break;
  610 
  611         case SOPT_SET:
  612                 switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
  613                 case IP_HDRINCL:
  614                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
  615                                             sizeof optval);
  616                         if (error)
  617                                 break;
  618                         if (optval)
  619                                 inp->inp_flags |= INP_HDRINCL;
  620                         else
  621                                 inp->inp_flags &= ~INP_HDRINCL;
  622                         break;
  623 
  624                 case IP_FW3:    /* generic ipfw v.3 functions */
  625                 case IP_FW_ADD:
  626                 case IP_FW_DEL:
  627                 case IP_FW_FLUSH:
  628                 case IP_FW_ZERO:
  629                 case IP_FW_RESETLOG:
  630                 case IP_FW_TABLE_ADD:
  631                 case IP_FW_TABLE_DEL:
  632                 case IP_FW_TABLE_FLUSH:
  633                 case IP_FW_NAT_CFG:
  634                 case IP_FW_NAT_DEL:
  635                         if (V_ip_fw_ctl_ptr != NULL)
  636                                 error = V_ip_fw_ctl_ptr(sopt);
  637                         else
  638                                 error = ENOPROTOOPT;
  639                         break;
  640 
  641                 case IP_DUMMYNET3:      /* generic dummynet v.3 functions */
  642                 case IP_DUMMYNET_CONFIGURE:
  643                 case IP_DUMMYNET_DEL:
  644                 case IP_DUMMYNET_FLUSH:
  645                         if (ip_dn_ctl_ptr != NULL)
  646                                 error = ip_dn_ctl_ptr(sopt);
  647                         else
  648                                 error = ENOPROTOOPT ;
  649                         break ;
  650 
  651                 case IP_RSVP_ON:
  652                         error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NETINET_MROUTE);
  653                         if (error != 0)
  654                                 return (error);
  655                         error = ip_rsvp_init(so);
  656                         break;
  657 
  658                 case IP_RSVP_OFF:
  659                         error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NETINET_MROUTE);
  660                         if (error != 0)
  661                                 return (error);
  662                         error = ip_rsvp_done();
  663                         break;
  664 
  665                 case IP_RSVP_VIF_ON:
  666                 case IP_RSVP_VIF_OFF:
  667                         error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NETINET_MROUTE);
  668                         if (error != 0)
  669                                 return (error);
  670                         error = ip_rsvp_vif ?
  671                                 ip_rsvp_vif(so, sopt) : EINVAL;
  672                         break;
  673 
  674                 case MRT_INIT:
  675                 case MRT_DONE:
  676                 case MRT_ADD_VIF:
  677                 case MRT_DEL_VIF:
  678                 case MRT_ADD_MFC:
  679                 case MRT_DEL_MFC:
  680                 case MRT_VERSION:
  681                 case MRT_ASSERT:
  682                 case MRT_API_SUPPORT:
  683                 case MRT_API_CONFIG:
  684                 case MRT_ADD_BW_UPCALL:
  685                 case MRT_DEL_BW_UPCALL:
  686                         error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NETINET_MROUTE);
  687                         if (error != 0)
  688                                 return (error);
  689                         error = ip_mrouter_set ? ip_mrouter_set(so, sopt) :
  690                                         EOPNOTSUPP;
  691                         break;
  692 
  693                 default:
  694                         error = ip_ctloutput(so, sopt);
  695                         break;
  696                 }
  697                 break;
  698         }
  699 
  700         return (error);
  701 }
  702 
  703 /*
  704  * This function exists solely to receive the PRC_IFDOWN messages which are
  705  * sent by if_down().  It looks for an ifaddr whose ifa_addr is sa, and calls
  706  * in_ifadown() to remove all routes corresponding to that address.  It also
  707  * receives the PRC_IFUP messages from if_up() and reinstalls the interface
  708  * routes.
  709  */
  710 void
  711 rip_ctlinput(int cmd, struct sockaddr *sa, void *vip)
  712 {
  713         struct in_ifaddr *ia;
  714         struct ifnet *ifp;
  715         int err;
  716         int flags;
  717 
  718         switch (cmd) {
  719         case PRC_IFDOWN:
  720                 IN_IFADDR_RLOCK();
  721                 TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) {
  722                         if (ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr == sa
  723                             && (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE)) {
  724                                 ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
  725                                 IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
  726                                 /*
  727                                  * in_ifscrub kills the interface route.
  728                                  */
  729                                 in_ifscrub(ia->ia_ifp, ia, 0);
  730                                 /*
  731                                  * in_ifadown gets rid of all the rest of the
  732                                  * routes.  This is not quite the right thing
  733                                  * to do, but at least if we are running a
  734                                  * routing process they will come back.
  735                                  */
  736                                 in_ifadown(&ia->ia_ifa, 0);
  737                                 ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
  738                                 break;
  739                         }
  740                 }
  741                 if (ia == NULL)         /* If ia matched, already unlocked. */
  742                         IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
  743                 break;
  744 
  745         case PRC_IFUP:
  746                 IN_IFADDR_RLOCK();
  747                 TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) {
  748                         if (ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr == sa)
  749                                 break;
  750                 }
  751                 if (ia == NULL || (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE)) {
  752                         IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
  753                         return;
  754                 }
  755                 ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
  756                 IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
  757                 flags = RTF_UP;
  758                 ifp = ia->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp;
  759 
  760                 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
  761                     || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT))
  762                         flags |= RTF_HOST;
  763 
  764                 err = ifa_del_loopback_route((struct ifaddr *)ia, sa);
  765                 if (err == 0)
  766                         ia->ia_flags &= ~IFA_RTSELF;
  767 
  768                 err = rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, RTM_ADD, flags);
  769                 if (err == 0)
  770                         ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
  771 
  772                 err = ifa_add_loopback_route((struct ifaddr *)ia, sa);
  773                 if (err == 0)
  774                         ia->ia_flags |= IFA_RTSELF;
  775 
  776                 ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
  777                 break;
  778         }
  779 }
  780 
  781 static int
  782 rip_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *td)
  783 {
  784         struct inpcb *inp;
  785         int error;
  786 
  787         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
  788         KASSERT(inp == NULL, ("rip_attach: inp != NULL"));
  789 
  790         error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NETINET_RAW);
  791         if (error)
  792                 return (error);
  793         if (proto >= IPPROTO_MAX || proto < 0)
  794                 return EPROTONOSUPPORT;
  795         error = soreserve(so, rip_sendspace, rip_recvspace);
  796         if (error)
  797                 return (error);
  798         INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
  799         error = in_pcballoc(so, &V_ripcbinfo);
  800         if (error) {
  801                 INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
  802                 return (error);
  803         }
  804         inp = (struct inpcb *)so->so_pcb;
  805         inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
  806         inp->inp_ip_p = proto;
  807         inp->inp_ip_ttl = V_ip_defttl;
  808         rip_inshash(inp);
  809         INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
  810         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
  811         return (0);
  812 }
  813 
  814 static void
  815 rip_detach(struct socket *so)
  816 {
  817         struct inpcb *inp;
  818 
  819         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
  820         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("rip_detach: inp == NULL"));
  821         KASSERT(inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY, 
  822             ("rip_detach: not closed"));
  823 
  824         INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
  825         INP_WLOCK(inp);
  826         rip_delhash(inp);
  827         if (so == V_ip_mrouter && ip_mrouter_done)
  828                 ip_mrouter_done();
  829         if (ip_rsvp_force_done)
  830                 ip_rsvp_force_done(so);
  831         if (so == V_ip_rsvpd)
  832                 ip_rsvp_done();
  833         in_pcbdetach(inp);
  834         in_pcbfree(inp);
  835         INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
  836 }
  837 
  838 static void
  839 rip_dodisconnect(struct socket *so, struct inpcb *inp)
  840 {
  841         struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo;
  842 
  843         pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo;
  844         INP_INFO_WLOCK(pcbinfo);
  845         INP_WLOCK(inp);
  846         rip_delhash(inp);
  847         inp->inp_faddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
  848         rip_inshash(inp);
  849         SOCK_LOCK(so);
  850         so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTED;
  851         SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
  852         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
  853         INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo);
  854 }
  855 
  856 static void
  857 rip_abort(struct socket *so)
  858 {
  859         struct inpcb *inp;
  860 
  861         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
  862         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("rip_abort: inp == NULL"));
  863 
  864         rip_dodisconnect(so, inp);
  865 }
  866 
  867 static void
  868 rip_close(struct socket *so)
  869 {
  870         struct inpcb *inp;
  871 
  872         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
  873         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("rip_close: inp == NULL"));
  874 
  875         rip_dodisconnect(so, inp);
  876 }
  877 
  878 static int
  879 rip_disconnect(struct socket *so)
  880 {
  881         struct inpcb *inp;
  882 
  883         if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0)
  884                 return (ENOTCONN);
  885 
  886         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
  887         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("rip_disconnect: inp == NULL"));
  888 
  889         rip_dodisconnect(so, inp);
  890         return (0);
  891 }
  892 
  893 static int
  894 rip_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
  895 {
  896         struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
  897         struct inpcb *inp;
  898         int error;
  899 
  900         if (nam->sa_len != sizeof(*addr))
  901                 return (EINVAL);
  902 
  903         error = prison_check_ip4(td->td_ucred, &addr->sin_addr);
  904         if (error != 0)
  905                 return (error);
  906 
  907         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
  908         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("rip_bind: inp == NULL"));
  909 
  910         if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&V_ifnet) ||
  911             (addr->sin_family != AF_INET && addr->sin_family != AF_IMPLINK) ||
  912             (addr->sin_addr.s_addr &&
  913              (inp->inp_flags & INP_BINDANY) == 0 &&
  914              ifa_ifwithaddr_check((struct sockaddr *)addr) == 0))
  915                 return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
  916 
  917         INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
  918         INP_WLOCK(inp);
  919         rip_delhash(inp);
  920         inp->inp_laddr = addr->sin_addr;
  921         rip_inshash(inp);
  922         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
  923         INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
  924         return (0);
  925 }
  926 
  927 static int
  928 rip_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
  929 {
  930         struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
  931         struct inpcb *inp;
  932 
  933         if (nam->sa_len != sizeof(*addr))
  934                 return (EINVAL);
  935         if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&V_ifnet))
  936                 return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
  937         if (addr->sin_family != AF_INET && addr->sin_family != AF_IMPLINK)
  938                 return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
  939 
  940         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
  941         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("rip_connect: inp == NULL"));
  942 
  943         INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
  944         INP_WLOCK(inp);
  945         rip_delhash(inp);
  946         inp->inp_faddr = addr->sin_addr;
  947         rip_inshash(inp);
  948         soisconnected(so);
  949         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
  950         INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
  951         return (0);
  952 }
  953 
  954 static int
  955 rip_shutdown(struct socket *so)
  956 {
  957         struct inpcb *inp;
  958 
  959         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
  960         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("rip_shutdown: inp == NULL"));
  961 
  962         INP_WLOCK(inp);
  963         socantsendmore(so);
  964         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
  965         return (0);
  966 }
  967 
  968 static int
  969 rip_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *nam,
  970     struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
  971 {
  972         struct inpcb *inp;
  973         u_long dst;
  974 
  975         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
  976         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("rip_send: inp == NULL"));
  977 
  978         /*
  979          * Note: 'dst' reads below are unlocked.
  980          */
  981         if (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) {
  982                 if (nam) {
  983                         m_freem(m);
  984                         return (EISCONN);
  985                 }
  986                 dst = inp->inp_faddr.s_addr;    /* Unlocked read. */
  987         } else {
  988                 if (nam == NULL) {
  989                         m_freem(m);
  990                         return (ENOTCONN);
  991                 }
  992                 dst = ((struct sockaddr_in *)nam)->sin_addr.s_addr;
  993         }
  994         return (rip_output(m, so, dst));
  995 }
  996 #endif /* INET */
  997 
  998 static int
  999 rip_pcblist(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
 1000 {
 1001         int error, i, n;
 1002         struct inpcb *inp, **inp_list;
 1003         inp_gen_t gencnt;
 1004         struct xinpgen xig;
 1005 
 1006         /*
 1007          * The process of preparing the TCB list is too time-consuming and
 1008          * resource-intensive to repeat twice on every request.
 1009          */
 1010         if (req->oldptr == 0) {
 1011                 n = V_ripcbinfo.ipi_count;
 1012                 n += imax(n / 8, 10);
 1013                 req->oldidx = 2 * (sizeof xig) + n * sizeof(struct xinpcb);
 1014                 return (0);
 1015         }
 1016 
 1017         if (req->newptr != 0)
 1018                 return (EPERM);
 1019 
 1020         /*
 1021          * OK, now we're committed to doing something.
 1022          */
 1023         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
 1024         gencnt = V_ripcbinfo.ipi_gencnt;
 1025         n = V_ripcbinfo.ipi_count;
 1026         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
 1027 
 1028         xig.xig_len = sizeof xig;
 1029         xig.xig_count = n;
 1030         xig.xig_gen = gencnt;
 1031         xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt;
 1032         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig);
 1033         if (error)
 1034                 return (error);
 1035 
 1036         inp_list = malloc(n * sizeof *inp_list, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
 1037         if (inp_list == 0)
 1038                 return (ENOMEM);
 1039 
 1040         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
 1041         for (inp = LIST_FIRST(V_ripcbinfo.ipi_listhead), i = 0; inp && i < n;
 1042              inp = LIST_NEXT(inp, inp_list)) {
 1043                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
 1044                 if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt &&
 1045                     cr_canseeinpcb(req->td->td_ucred, inp) == 0) {
 1046                         in_pcbref(inp);
 1047                         inp_list[i++] = inp;
 1048                 }
 1049                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
 1050         }
 1051         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
 1052         n = i;
 1053 
 1054         error = 0;
 1055         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 1056                 inp = inp_list[i];
 1057                 INP_RLOCK(inp);
 1058                 if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt) {
 1059                         struct xinpcb xi;
 1060 
 1061                         bzero(&xi, sizeof(xi));
 1062                         xi.xi_len = sizeof xi;
 1063                         /* XXX should avoid extra copy */
 1064                         bcopy(inp, &xi.xi_inp, sizeof *inp);
 1065                         if (inp->inp_socket)
 1066                                 sotoxsocket(inp->inp_socket, &xi.xi_socket);
 1067                         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
 1068                         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xi, sizeof xi);
 1069                 } else
 1070                         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
 1071         }
 1072         INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
 1073         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 1074                 inp = inp_list[i];
 1075                 INP_RLOCK(inp);
 1076                 if (!in_pcbrele_rlocked(inp))
 1077                         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
 1078         }
 1079         INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
 1080 
 1081         if (!error) {
 1082                 /*
 1083                  * Give the user an updated idea of our state.  If the
 1084                  * generation differs from what we told her before, she knows
 1085                  * that something happened while we were processing this
 1086                  * request, and it might be necessary to retry.
 1087                  */
 1088                 INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
 1089                 xig.xig_gen = V_ripcbinfo.ipi_gencnt;
 1090                 xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt;
 1091                 xig.xig_count = V_ripcbinfo.ipi_count;
 1092                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
 1093                 error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig);
 1094         }
 1095         free(inp_list, M_TEMP);
 1096         return (error);
 1097 }
 1098 
 1099 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_raw, OID_AUTO/*XXX*/, pcblist,
 1100     CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, 0,
 1101     rip_pcblist, "S,xinpcb", "List of active raw IP sockets");
 1102 
 1103 #ifdef INET
 1104 struct pr_usrreqs rip_usrreqs = {
 1105         .pru_abort =            rip_abort,
 1106         .pru_attach =           rip_attach,
 1107         .pru_bind =             rip_bind,
 1108         .pru_connect =          rip_connect,
 1109         .pru_control =          in_control,
 1110         .pru_detach =           rip_detach,
 1111         .pru_disconnect =       rip_disconnect,
 1112         .pru_peeraddr =         in_getpeeraddr,
 1113         .pru_send =             rip_send,
 1114         .pru_shutdown =         rip_shutdown,
 1115         .pru_sockaddr =         in_getsockaddr,
 1116         .pru_sosetlabel =       in_pcbsosetlabel,
 1117         .pru_close =            rip_close,
 1118 };
 1119 #endif /* INET */

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