The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


[ source navigation ] [ diff markup ] [ identifier search ] [ freetext search ] [ file search ] [ list types ] [ track identifier ]

FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netinet/sctp_cc_functions.c

Version: -  FREEBSD  -  FREEBSD-13-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-13-0  -  FREEBSD-12-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-12-0  -  FREEBSD-11-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-11-0  -  FREEBSD-10-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-10-0  -  FREEBSD-9-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-9-0  -  FREEBSD-8-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-8-0  -  FREEBSD-7-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-7-0  -  FREEBSD-6-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-6-0  -  FREEBSD-5-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-5-0  -  FREEBSD-4-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-3-STABLE  -  FREEBSD22  -  l41  -  OPENBSD  -  linux-2.6  -  MK84  -  PLAN9  -  xnu-8792 
SearchContext: -  none  -  3  -  10 

    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2001-2007, by Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
    5  * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, by Randall Stewart. All rights reserved.
    6  * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, by Michael Tuexen. All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
   10  *
   11  * a) Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
   12  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  *
   14  * b) Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
   16  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   17  *
   18  * c) Neither the name of Cisco Systems, Inc. nor the names of its
   19  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
   20  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
   21  *
   22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
   23  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
   24  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   25  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
   26  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   27  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   28  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   29  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   30  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   31  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
   32  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   33  */
   34 
   35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   36 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   37 
   38 #include <netinet/sctp_os.h>
   39 #include <netinet/sctp_var.h>
   40 #include <netinet/sctp_sysctl.h>
   41 #include <netinet/sctp_pcb.h>
   42 #include <netinet/sctp_header.h>
   43 #include <netinet/sctputil.h>
   44 #include <netinet/sctp_output.h>
   45 #include <netinet/sctp_input.h>
   46 #include <netinet/sctp_indata.h>
   47 #include <netinet/sctp_uio.h>
   48 #include <netinet/sctp_timer.h>
   49 #include <netinet/sctp_auth.h>
   50 #include <netinet/sctp_asconf.h>
   51 #include <netinet/sctp_kdtrace.h>
   52 
   53 #define SHIFT_MPTCP_MULTI_N 40
   54 #define SHIFT_MPTCP_MULTI_Z 16
   55 #define SHIFT_MPTCP_MULTI 8
   56 
   57 static void
   58 sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(struct sctp_association *assoc, struct sctp_nets *net)
   59 {
   60         if ((assoc->max_cwnd > 0) &&
   61             (net->cwnd > assoc->max_cwnd) &&
   62             (net->cwnd > (net->mtu - sizeof(struct sctphdr)))) {
   63                 net->cwnd = assoc->max_cwnd;
   64                 if (net->cwnd < (net->mtu - sizeof(struct sctphdr))) {
   65                         net->cwnd = net->mtu - sizeof(struct sctphdr);
   66                 }
   67         }
   68 }
   69 
   70 static void
   71 sctp_set_initial_cc_param(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net)
   72 {
   73         struct sctp_association *assoc;
   74         uint32_t cwnd_in_mtu;
   75 
   76         assoc = &stcb->asoc;
   77         cwnd_in_mtu = SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_initial_cwnd);
   78         if (cwnd_in_mtu == 0) {
   79                 /* Using 0 means that the value of RFC 4960 is used. */
   80                 net->cwnd = min((net->mtu * 4), max((2 * net->mtu), SCTP_INITIAL_CWND));
   81         } else {
   82                 /*
   83                  * We take the minimum of the burst limit and the initial
   84                  * congestion window.
   85                  */
   86                 if ((assoc->max_burst > 0) && (cwnd_in_mtu > assoc->max_burst))
   87                         cwnd_in_mtu = assoc->max_burst;
   88                 net->cwnd = (net->mtu - sizeof(struct sctphdr)) * cwnd_in_mtu;
   89         }
   90         if ((stcb->asoc.sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_RPV1) ||
   91             (stcb->asoc.sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_RPV2)) {
   92                 /* In case of resource pooling initialize appropriately */
   93                 net->cwnd /= assoc->numnets;
   94                 if (net->cwnd < (net->mtu - sizeof(struct sctphdr))) {
   95                         net->cwnd = net->mtu - sizeof(struct sctphdr);
   96                 }
   97         }
   98         sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(assoc, net);
   99         net->ssthresh = assoc->peers_rwnd;
  100         SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, init,
  101             stcb->asoc.my_vtag, ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport << 16) | (stcb->rport)), net,
  102             0, net->cwnd);
  103         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) &
  104             (SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE | SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE)) {
  105                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, 0, SCTP_CWND_INITIALIZATION);
  106         }
  107 }
  108 
  109 static void
  110 sctp_cwnd_update_after_fr(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
  111     struct sctp_association *asoc)
  112 {
  113         struct sctp_nets *net;
  114         uint32_t t_ssthresh, t_cwnd;
  115         uint64_t t_ucwnd_sbw;
  116 
  117         /* MT FIXME: Don't compute this over and over again */
  118         t_ssthresh = 0;
  119         t_cwnd = 0;
  120         t_ucwnd_sbw = 0;
  121         if ((asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_RPV1) ||
  122             (asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_RPV2)) {
  123                 TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
  124                         t_ssthresh += net->ssthresh;
  125                         t_cwnd += net->cwnd;
  126                         if (net->lastsa > 0) {
  127                                 t_ucwnd_sbw += (uint64_t)net->cwnd / (uint64_t)net->lastsa;
  128                         }
  129                 }
  130                 if (t_ucwnd_sbw == 0) {
  131                         t_ucwnd_sbw = 1;
  132                 }
  133         }
  134 
  135         /*-
  136          * CMT fast recovery code. Need to debug. ((sctp_cmt_on_off > 0) &&
  137          * (net->fast_retran_loss_recovery == 0)))
  138          */
  139         TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
  140                 if ((asoc->fast_retran_loss_recovery == 0) ||
  141                     (asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off > 0)) {
  142                         /* out of a RFC2582 Fast recovery window? */
  143                         if (net->net_ack > 0) {
  144                                 /*
  145                                  * per section 7.2.3, are there any
  146                                  * destinations that had a fast retransmit
  147                                  * to them. If so what we need to do is
  148                                  * adjust ssthresh and cwnd.
  149                                  */
  150                                 struct sctp_tmit_chunk *lchk;
  151                                 int old_cwnd = net->cwnd;
  152 
  153                                 if ((asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_RPV1) ||
  154                                     (asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_RPV2)) {
  155                                         if (asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_RPV1) {
  156                                                 net->ssthresh = (uint32_t)(((uint64_t)4 *
  157                                                     (uint64_t)net->mtu *
  158                                                     (uint64_t)net->ssthresh) /
  159                                                     (uint64_t)t_ssthresh);
  160 
  161                                         }
  162                                         if (asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_RPV2) {
  163                                                 uint32_t srtt;
  164 
  165                                                 srtt = net->lastsa;
  166                                                 /*
  167                                                  * lastsa>>3;  we don't need
  168                                                  * to devide ...
  169                                                  */
  170                                                 if (srtt == 0) {
  171                                                         srtt = 1;
  172                                                 }
  173                                                 /*
  174                                                  * Short Version => Equal to
  175                                                  * Contel Version MBe
  176                                                  */
  177                                                 net->ssthresh = (uint32_t)(((uint64_t)4 *
  178                                                     (uint64_t)net->mtu *
  179                                                     (uint64_t)net->cwnd) /
  180                                                     ((uint64_t)srtt *
  181                                                     t_ucwnd_sbw));
  182                                                  /* INCREASE FACTOR */ ;
  183                                         }
  184                                         if ((net->cwnd > t_cwnd / 2) &&
  185                                             (net->ssthresh < net->cwnd - t_cwnd / 2)) {
  186                                                 net->ssthresh = net->cwnd - t_cwnd / 2;
  187                                         }
  188                                         if (net->ssthresh < net->mtu) {
  189                                                 net->ssthresh = net->mtu;
  190                                         }
  191                                 } else {
  192                                         net->ssthresh = net->cwnd / 2;
  193                                         if (net->ssthresh < (net->mtu * 2)) {
  194                                                 net->ssthresh = 2 * net->mtu;
  195                                         }
  196                                 }
  197                                 net->cwnd = net->ssthresh;
  198                                 sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(asoc, net);
  199                                 SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, fr,
  200                                     stcb->asoc.my_vtag, ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport << 16) | (stcb->rport)), net,
  201                                     old_cwnd, net->cwnd);
  202                                 if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
  203                                         sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, (net->cwnd - old_cwnd),
  204                                             SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_FR);
  205                                 }
  206                                 lchk = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->send_queue);
  207 
  208                                 net->partial_bytes_acked = 0;
  209                                 /* Turn on fast recovery window */
  210                                 asoc->fast_retran_loss_recovery = 1;
  211                                 if (lchk == NULL) {
  212                                         /* Mark end of the window */
  213                                         asoc->fast_recovery_tsn = asoc->sending_seq - 1;
  214                                 } else {
  215                                         asoc->fast_recovery_tsn = lchk->rec.data.tsn - 1;
  216                                 }
  217 
  218                                 /*
  219                                  * CMT fast recovery -- per destination
  220                                  * recovery variable.
  221                                  */
  222                                 net->fast_retran_loss_recovery = 1;
  223 
  224                                 if (lchk == NULL) {
  225                                         /* Mark end of the window */
  226                                         net->fast_recovery_tsn = asoc->sending_seq - 1;
  227                                 } else {
  228                                         net->fast_recovery_tsn = lchk->rec.data.tsn - 1;
  229                                 }
  230 
  231                                 sctp_timer_stop(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SEND,
  232                                     stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, net,
  233                                     SCTP_FROM_SCTP_CC_FUNCTIONS + SCTP_LOC_1);
  234                                 sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SEND,
  235                                     stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, net);
  236                         }
  237                 } else if (net->net_ack > 0) {
  238                         /*
  239                          * Mark a peg that we WOULD have done a cwnd
  240                          * reduction but RFC2582 prevented this action.
  241                          */
  242                         SCTP_STAT_INCR(sctps_fastretransinrtt);
  243                 }
  244         }
  245 }
  246 
  247 /* Defines for instantaneous bw decisions */
  248 #define SCTP_INST_LOOSING 1     /* Losing to other flows */
  249 #define SCTP_INST_NEUTRAL 2     /* Neutral, no indication */
  250 #define SCTP_INST_GAINING 3     /* Gaining, step down possible */
  251 
  252 
  253 static int
  254 cc_bw_same(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net, uint64_t nbw,
  255     uint64_t rtt_offset, uint64_t vtag, uint8_t inst_ind)
  256 {
  257         uint64_t oth, probepoint;
  258 
  259         probepoint = (((uint64_t)net->cwnd) << 32);
  260         if (net->rtt > net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt + rtt_offset) {
  261                 /*
  262                  * rtt increased we don't update bw.. so we don't update the
  263                  * rtt either.
  264                  */
  265                 /* Probe point 5 */
  266                 probepoint |= ((5 << 16) | 1);
  267                 SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttvar,
  268                     vtag,
  269                     ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
  270                     ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
  271                     net->flight_size,
  272                     probepoint);
  273                 if ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) && (inst_ind != SCTP_INST_LOOSING)) {
  274                         if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state == 5)
  275                                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt++;
  276                         else
  277                                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt = 1;
  278                         net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state = 5;
  279                         if ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt == net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) ||
  280                             ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt > net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) &&
  281                             ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt % net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) == 0))) {
  282                                 /* Try a step down */
  283                                 oth = net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce;
  284                                 oth <<= 16;
  285                                 oth |= net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt;
  286                                 oth <<= 16;
  287                                 oth |= net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state;
  288                                 SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttstep,
  289                                     vtag,
  290                                     ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
  291                                     ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
  292                                     oth,
  293                                     probepoint);
  294                                 if (net->cwnd > (4 * net->mtu)) {
  295                                         net->cwnd -= net->mtu;
  296                                         net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce++;
  297                                 } else {
  298                                         net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt = 0;
  299                                 }
  300                         }
  301                 }
  302                 return (1);
  303         }
  304         if (net->rtt < net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt - rtt_offset) {
  305                 /*
  306                  * rtt decreased, there could be more room. we update both
  307                  * the bw and the rtt here to lock this in as a good step
  308                  * down.
  309                  */
  310                 /* Probe point 6 */
  311                 probepoint |= ((6 << 16) | 0);
  312                 SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttvar,
  313                     vtag,
  314                     ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
  315                     ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
  316                     net->flight_size,
  317                     probepoint);
  318                 if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) {
  319                         oth = net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce;
  320                         oth <<= 16;
  321                         oth |= net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt;
  322                         oth <<= 16;
  323                         oth |= net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state;
  324                         SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttstep,
  325                             vtag,
  326                             ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
  327                             ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
  328                             oth,
  329                             probepoint);
  330                         if ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state == 5) &&
  331                             (net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt > net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step)) {
  332                                 /* Step down worked */
  333                                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt = 0;
  334                                 return (1);
  335                         } else {
  336                                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state = 6;
  337                                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt = 0;
  338                         }
  339                 }
  340                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw = nbw;
  341                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt = net->rtt;
  342                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.cwnd_at_bw_set = net->cwnd;
  343                 if (inst_ind == SCTP_INST_GAINING)
  344                         return (1);
  345                 else if (inst_ind == SCTP_INST_NEUTRAL)
  346                         return (1);
  347                 else
  348                         return (0);
  349         }
  350         /*
  351          * Ok bw and rtt remained the same .. no update to any
  352          */
  353         /* Probe point 7 */
  354         probepoint |= ((7 << 16) | net->cc_mod.rtcc.ret_from_eq);
  355         SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttvar,
  356             vtag,
  357             ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
  358             ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
  359             net->flight_size,
  360             probepoint);
  361         if ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) && (inst_ind != SCTP_INST_LOOSING)) {
  362                 if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state == 5)
  363                         net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt++;
  364                 else
  365                         net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt = 1;
  366                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state = 5;
  367                 if ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt == net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) ||
  368                     ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt > net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) &&
  369                     ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt % net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) == 0))) {
  370                         /* Try a step down */
  371                         if (net->cwnd > (4 * net->mtu)) {
  372                                 net->cwnd -= net->mtu;
  373                                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce++;
  374                                 return (1);
  375                         } else {
  376                                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt = 0;
  377                         }
  378                 }
  379         }
  380         if (inst_ind == SCTP_INST_GAINING)
  381                 return (1);
  382         else if (inst_ind == SCTP_INST_NEUTRAL)
  383                 return (1);
  384         else
  385                 return ((int)net->cc_mod.rtcc.ret_from_eq);
  386 }
  387 
  388 static int
  389 cc_bw_decrease(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net, uint64_t nbw, uint64_t rtt_offset,
  390     uint64_t vtag, uint8_t inst_ind)
  391 {
  392         uint64_t oth, probepoint;
  393 
  394         /* Bandwidth decreased. */
  395         probepoint = (((uint64_t)net->cwnd) << 32);
  396         if (net->rtt > net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt + rtt_offset) {
  397                 /* rtt increased */
  398                 /* Did we add more */
  399                 if ((net->cwnd > net->cc_mod.rtcc.cwnd_at_bw_set) &&
  400                     (inst_ind != SCTP_INST_LOOSING)) {
  401                         /* We caused it maybe.. back off? */
  402                         /* PROBE POINT 1 */
  403                         probepoint |= ((1 << 16) | 1);
  404                         SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttvar,
  405                             vtag,
  406                             ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
  407                             ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
  408                             net->flight_size,
  409                             probepoint);
  410                         if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.ret_from_eq) {
  411                                 /*
  412                                  * Switch over to CA if we are less
  413                                  * aggressive
  414                                  */
  415                                 net->ssthresh = net->cwnd - 1;
  416                                 net->partial_bytes_acked = 0;
  417                         }
  418                         return (1);
  419                 }
  420                 /* Probe point 2 */
  421                 probepoint |= ((2 << 16) | 0);
  422                 SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttvar,
  423                     vtag,
  424                     ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
  425                     ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
  426                     net->flight_size,
  427                     probepoint);
  428                 /* Someone else - fight for more? */
  429                 if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) {
  430                         oth = net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce;
  431                         oth <<= 16;
  432                         oth |= net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt;
  433                         oth <<= 16;
  434                         oth |= net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state;
  435                         SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttstep,
  436                             vtag,
  437                             ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
  438                             ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
  439                             oth,
  440                             probepoint);
  441                         /*
  442                          * Did we voluntarily give up some? if so take one
  443                          * back please
  444                          */
  445                         if ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce) &&
  446                             (inst_ind != SCTP_INST_GAINING)) {
  447                                 net->cwnd += net->mtu;
  448                                 sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(&stcb->asoc, net);
  449                                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce--;
  450                         }
  451                         net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state = 2;
  452                         net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt = 0;
  453                 }
  454                 goto out_decision;
  455         } else if (net->rtt < net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt - rtt_offset) {
  456                 /* bw & rtt decreased */
  457                 /* Probe point 3 */
  458                 probepoint |= ((3 << 16) | 0);
  459                 SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttvar,
  460                     vtag,
  461                     ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
  462                     ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
  463                     net->flight_size,
  464                     probepoint);
  465                 if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) {
  466                         oth = net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce;
  467                         oth <<= 16;
  468                         oth |= net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt;
  469                         oth <<= 16;
  470                         oth |= net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state;
  471                         SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttstep,
  472                             vtag,
  473                             ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
  474                             ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
  475                             oth,
  476                             probepoint);
  477                         if ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce) &&
  478                             (inst_ind != SCTP_INST_GAINING)) {
  479                                 net->cwnd += net->mtu;
  480                                 sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(&stcb->asoc, net);
  481                                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce--;
  482                         }
  483                         net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state = 3;
  484                         net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt = 0;
  485                 }
  486                 goto out_decision;
  487         }
  488         /* The bw decreased but rtt stayed the same */
  489         /* Probe point 4 */
  490         probepoint |= ((4 << 16) | 0);
  491         SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttvar,
  492             vtag,
  493             ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
  494             ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
  495             net->flight_size,
  496             probepoint);
  497         if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) {
  498                 oth = net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce;
  499                 oth <<= 16;
  500                 oth |= net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt;
  501                 oth <<= 16;
  502                 oth |= net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state;
  503                 SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttstep,
  504                     vtag,
  505                     ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
  506                     ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
  507                     oth,
  508                     probepoint);
  509                 if ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce) &&
  510                     (inst_ind != SCTP_INST_GAINING)) {
  511                         net->cwnd += net->mtu;
  512                         sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(&stcb->asoc, net);
  513                         net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce--;
  514                 }
  515                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state = 4;
  516                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt = 0;
  517         }
  518 out_decision:
  519         net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw = nbw;
  520         net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt = net->rtt;
  521         net->cc_mod.rtcc.cwnd_at_bw_set = net->cwnd;
  522         if (inst_ind == SCTP_INST_GAINING) {
  523                 return (1);
  524         } else {
  525                 return (0);
  526         }
  527 }
  528 
  529 static int
  530 cc_bw_increase(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net, uint64_t nbw, uint64_t vtag)
  531 {
  532         uint64_t oth, probepoint;
  533 
  534         /*
  535          * BW increased, so update and return 0, since all actions in our
  536          * table say to do the normal CC update. Note that we pay no
  537          * attention to the inst_ind since our overall sum is increasing.
  538          */
  539         /* PROBE POINT 0 */
  540         probepoint = (((uint64_t)net->cwnd) << 32);
  541         SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttvar,
  542             vtag,
  543             ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
  544             ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
  545             net->flight_size,
  546             probepoint);
  547         if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) {
  548                 oth = net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce;
  549                 oth <<= 16;
  550                 oth |= net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt;
  551                 oth <<= 16;
  552                 oth |= net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state;
  553                 SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttstep,
  554                     vtag,
  555                     ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
  556                     ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
  557                     oth,
  558                     probepoint);
  559                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state = 0;
  560                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt = 0;
  561                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce = 0;
  562         }
  563         net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw = nbw;
  564         net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt = net->rtt;
  565         net->cc_mod.rtcc.cwnd_at_bw_set = net->cwnd;
  566         return (0);
  567 }
  568 
  569 /* RTCC Algorithm to limit growth of cwnd, return
  570  * true if you want to NOT allow cwnd growth
  571  */
  572 static int
  573 cc_bw_limit(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net, uint64_t nbw)
  574 {
  575         uint64_t bw_offset, rtt_offset;
  576         uint64_t probepoint, rtt, vtag;
  577         uint64_t bytes_for_this_rtt, inst_bw;
  578         uint64_t div, inst_off;
  579         int bw_shift;
  580         uint8_t inst_ind;
  581         int ret;
  582 
  583         /*-
  584          * Here we need to see if we want
  585          * to limit cwnd growth due to increase
  586          * in overall rtt but no increase in bw.
  587          * We use the following table to figure
  588          * out what we should do. When we return
  589          * 0, cc update goes on as planned. If we
  590          * return 1, then no cc update happens and cwnd
  591          * stays where it is at.
  592          * ----------------------------------
  593          *   BW    |    RTT   | Action
  594          * *********************************
  595          *   INC   |    INC   | return 0
  596          * ----------------------------------
  597          *   INC   |    SAME  | return 0
  598          * ----------------------------------
  599          *   INC   |    DECR  | return 0
  600          * ----------------------------------
  601          *   SAME  |    INC   | return 1
  602          * ----------------------------------
  603          *   SAME  |    SAME  | return 1
  604          * ----------------------------------
  605          *   SAME  |    DECR  | return 0
  606          * ----------------------------------
  607          *   DECR  |    INC   | return 0 or 1 based on if we caused.
  608          * ----------------------------------
  609          *   DECR  |    SAME  | return 0
  610          * ----------------------------------
  611          *   DECR  |    DECR  | return 0
  612          * ----------------------------------
  613          *
  614          * We are a bit fuzz on what an increase or
  615          * decrease is. For BW it is the same if
  616          * it did not change within 1/64th. For
  617          * RTT it stayed the same if it did not
  618          * change within 1/32nd
  619          */
  620         bw_shift = SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_rttvar_bw);
  621         rtt = stcb->asoc.my_vtag;
  622         vtag = (rtt << 32) | (((uint32_t)(stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport)) << 16) | (stcb->rport);
  623         probepoint = (((uint64_t)net->cwnd) << 32);
  624         rtt = net->rtt;
  625         if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.rtt_set_this_sack) {
  626                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.rtt_set_this_sack = 0;
  627                 bytes_for_this_rtt = net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_bytes - net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_bytes_at_last_rttc;
  628                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_bytes_at_last_rttc = net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_bytes;
  629                 if (net->rtt) {
  630                         div = net->rtt / 1000;
  631                         if (div) {
  632                                 inst_bw = bytes_for_this_rtt / div;
  633                                 inst_off = inst_bw >> bw_shift;
  634                                 if (inst_bw > nbw)
  635                                         inst_ind = SCTP_INST_GAINING;
  636                                 else if ((inst_bw + inst_off) < nbw)
  637                                         inst_ind = SCTP_INST_LOOSING;
  638                                 else
  639                                         inst_ind = SCTP_INST_NEUTRAL;
  640                                 probepoint |= ((0xb << 16) | inst_ind);
  641                         } else {
  642                                 inst_ind = net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_inst_ind;
  643                                 inst_bw = bytes_for_this_rtt / (uint64_t)(net->rtt);
  644                                 /* Can't determine do not change */
  645                                 probepoint |= ((0xc << 16) | inst_ind);
  646                         }
  647                 } else {
  648                         inst_ind = net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_inst_ind;
  649                         inst_bw = bytes_for_this_rtt;
  650                         /* Can't determine do not change */
  651                         probepoint |= ((0xd << 16) | inst_ind);
  652                 }
  653                 SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttvar,
  654                     vtag,
  655                     ((nbw << 32) | inst_bw),
  656                     ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | rtt),
  657                     net->flight_size,
  658                     probepoint);
  659         } else {
  660                 /* No rtt measurement, use last one */
  661                 inst_ind = net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_inst_ind;
  662         }
  663         bw_offset = net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw >> bw_shift;
  664         if (nbw > net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw + bw_offset) {
  665                 ret = cc_bw_increase(stcb, net, nbw, vtag);
  666                 goto out;
  667         }
  668         rtt_offset = net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt >> SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_rttvar_rtt);
  669         if (nbw < net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw - bw_offset) {
  670                 ret = cc_bw_decrease(stcb, net, nbw, rtt_offset, vtag, inst_ind);
  671                 goto out;
  672         }
  673         /*
  674          * If we reach here then we are in a situation where the bw stayed
  675          * the same.
  676          */
  677         ret = cc_bw_same(stcb, net, nbw, rtt_offset, vtag, inst_ind);
  678 out:
  679         net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_inst_ind = inst_ind;
  680         return (ret);
  681 }
  682 
  683 static void
  684 sctp_cwnd_update_after_sack_common(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
  685     struct sctp_association *asoc,
  686     int accum_moved, int reneged_all SCTP_UNUSED, int will_exit, int use_rtcc)
  687 {
  688         struct sctp_nets *net;
  689         int old_cwnd;
  690         uint32_t t_ssthresh, t_cwnd, incr;
  691         uint64_t t_ucwnd_sbw;
  692         uint64_t t_path_mptcp;
  693         uint64_t mptcp_like_alpha;
  694         uint32_t srtt;
  695         uint64_t max_path;
  696 
  697         /* MT FIXME: Don't compute this over and over again */
  698         t_ssthresh = 0;
  699         t_cwnd = 0;
  700         t_ucwnd_sbw = 0;
  701         t_path_mptcp = 0;
  702         mptcp_like_alpha = 1;
  703         if ((stcb->asoc.sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_RPV1) ||
  704             (stcb->asoc.sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_RPV2) ||
  705             (stcb->asoc.sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_MPTCP)) {
  706                 max_path = 0;
  707                 TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &stcb->asoc.nets, sctp_next) {
  708                         t_ssthresh += net->ssthresh;
  709                         t_cwnd += net->cwnd;
  710                         /* lastsa>>3;  we don't need to devide ... */
  711                         srtt = net->lastsa;
  712                         if (srtt > 0) {
  713                                 uint64_t tmp;
  714 
  715                                 t_ucwnd_sbw += (uint64_t)net->cwnd / (uint64_t)srtt;
  716                                 t_path_mptcp += (((uint64_t)net->cwnd) << SHIFT_MPTCP_MULTI_Z) /
  717                                     (((uint64_t)net->mtu) * (uint64_t)srtt);
  718                                 tmp = (((uint64_t)net->cwnd) << SHIFT_MPTCP_MULTI_N) /
  719                                     ((uint64_t)net->mtu * (uint64_t)(srtt * srtt));
  720                                 if (tmp > max_path) {
  721                                         max_path = tmp;
  722                                 }
  723                         }
  724                 }
  725                 if (t_path_mptcp > 0) {
  726                         mptcp_like_alpha = max_path / (t_path_mptcp * t_path_mptcp);
  727                 } else {
  728                         mptcp_like_alpha = 1;
  729                 }
  730         }
  731         if (t_ssthresh == 0) {
  732                 t_ssthresh = 1;
  733         }
  734         if (t_ucwnd_sbw == 0) {
  735                 t_ucwnd_sbw = 1;
  736         }
  737         /******************************/
  738         /* update cwnd and Early FR   */
  739         /******************************/
  740         TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
  741 
  742 #ifdef JANA_CMT_FAST_RECOVERY
  743                 /*
  744                  * CMT fast recovery code. Need to debug.
  745                  */
  746                 if (net->fast_retran_loss_recovery && net->new_pseudo_cumack) {
  747                         if (SCTP_TSN_GE(asoc->last_acked_seq, net->fast_recovery_tsn) ||
  748                             SCTP_TSN_GE(net->pseudo_cumack, net->fast_recovery_tsn)) {
  749                                 net->will_exit_fast_recovery = 1;
  750                         }
  751                 }
  752 #endif
  753                 /* if nothing was acked on this destination skip it */
  754                 if (net->net_ack == 0) {
  755                         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
  756                                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, 0, SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SACK);
  757                         }
  758                         continue;
  759                 }
  760 #ifdef JANA_CMT_FAST_RECOVERY
  761                 /*
  762                  * CMT fast recovery code
  763                  */
  764                 /*
  765                  * if (sctp_cmt_on_off > 0 && net->fast_retran_loss_recovery
  766                  * && net->will_exit_fast_recovery == 0) { @@@ Do something
  767                  * } else if (sctp_cmt_on_off == 0 &&
  768                  * asoc->fast_retran_loss_recovery && will_exit == 0) {
  769                  */
  770 #endif
  771 
  772                 if (asoc->fast_retran_loss_recovery &&
  773                     (will_exit == 0) &&
  774                     (asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off == 0)) {
  775                         /*
  776                          * If we are in loss recovery we skip any cwnd
  777                          * update
  778                          */
  779                         return;
  780                 }
  781                 /*
  782                  * Did any measurements go on for this network?
  783                  */
  784                 if (use_rtcc && (net->cc_mod.rtcc.tls_needs_set > 0)) {
  785                         uint64_t nbw;
  786 
  787                         /*
  788                          * At this point our bw_bytes has been updated by
  789                          * incoming sack information.
  790                          *
  791                          * But our bw may not yet be set.
  792                          *
  793                          */
  794                         if ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.new_tot_time / 1000) > 0) {
  795                                 nbw = net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_bytes / (net->cc_mod.rtcc.new_tot_time / 1000);
  796                         } else {
  797                                 nbw = net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_bytes;
  798                         }
  799                         if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw) {
  800                                 if (cc_bw_limit(stcb, net, nbw)) {
  801                                         /* Hold here, no update */
  802                                         continue;
  803                                 }
  804                         } else {
  805                                 uint64_t vtag, probepoint;
  806 
  807                                 probepoint = (((uint64_t)net->cwnd) << 32);
  808                                 probepoint |= ((0xa << 16) | 0);
  809                                 vtag = (net->rtt << 32) |
  810                                     (((uint32_t)(stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport)) << 16) |
  811                                     (stcb->rport);
  812 
  813                                 SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttvar,
  814                                     vtag,
  815                                     nbw,
  816                                     ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
  817                                     net->flight_size,
  818                                     probepoint);
  819                                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw = nbw;
  820                                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt = net->rtt;
  821                                 if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.rtt_set_this_sack) {
  822                                         net->cc_mod.rtcc.rtt_set_this_sack = 0;
  823                                         net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_bytes_at_last_rttc = net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_bytes;
  824                                 }
  825                         }
  826                 }
  827                 /*
  828                  * CMT: CUC algorithm. Update cwnd if pseudo-cumack has
  829                  * moved.
  830                  */
  831                 if (accum_moved ||
  832                     ((asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off > 0) && net->new_pseudo_cumack)) {
  833                         /* If the cumulative ack moved we can proceed */
  834                         if (net->cwnd <= net->ssthresh) {
  835                                 /* We are in slow start */
  836                                 if (net->flight_size + net->net_ack >= net->cwnd) {
  837                                         uint32_t limit;
  838 
  839                                         old_cwnd = net->cwnd;
  840                                         switch (asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off) {
  841                                         case SCTP_CMT_RPV1:
  842                                                 limit = (uint32_t)(((uint64_t)net->mtu *
  843                                                     (uint64_t)SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_L2_abc_variable) *
  844                                                     (uint64_t)net->ssthresh) /
  845                                                     (uint64_t)t_ssthresh);
  846                                                 incr = (uint32_t)(((uint64_t)net->net_ack *
  847                                                     (uint64_t)net->ssthresh) /
  848                                                     (uint64_t)t_ssthresh);
  849                                                 if (incr > limit) {
  850                                                         incr = limit;
  851                                                 }
  852                                                 if (incr == 0) {
  853                                                         incr = 1;
  854                                                 }
  855                                                 break;
  856                                         case SCTP_CMT_RPV2:
  857                                                 /*
  858                                                  * lastsa>>3;  we don't need
  859                                                  * to divide ...
  860                                                  */
  861                                                 srtt = net->lastsa;
  862                                                 if (srtt == 0) {
  863                                                         srtt = 1;
  864                                                 }
  865                                                 limit = (uint32_t)(((uint64_t)net->mtu *
  866                                                     (uint64_t)SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_L2_abc_variable) *
  867                                                     (uint64_t)net->cwnd) /
  868                                                     ((uint64_t)srtt * t_ucwnd_sbw));
  869                                                 /* INCREASE FACTOR */
  870                                                 incr = (uint32_t)(((uint64_t)net->net_ack *
  871                                                     (uint64_t)net->cwnd) /
  872                                                     ((uint64_t)srtt * t_ucwnd_sbw));
  873                                                 /* INCREASE FACTOR */
  874                                                 if (incr > limit) {
  875                                                         incr = limit;
  876                                                 }
  877                                                 if (incr == 0) {
  878                                                         incr = 1;
  879                                                 }
  880                                                 break;
  881                                         case SCTP_CMT_MPTCP:
  882                                                 limit = (uint32_t)(((uint64_t)net->mtu *
  883                                                     mptcp_like_alpha *
  884                                                     (uint64_t)SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_L2_abc_variable)) >>
  885                                                     SHIFT_MPTCP_MULTI);
  886                                                 incr = (uint32_t)(((uint64_t)net->net_ack *
  887                                                     mptcp_like_alpha) >>
  888                                                     SHIFT_MPTCP_MULTI);
  889                                                 if (incr > limit) {
  890                                                         incr = limit;
  891                                                 }
  892                                                 if (incr > net->net_ack) {
  893                                                         incr = net->net_ack;
  894                                                 }
  895                                                 if (incr > net->mtu) {
  896                                                         incr = net->mtu;
  897                                                 }
  898                                                 break;
  899                                         default:
  900                                                 incr = net->net_ack;
  901                                                 if (incr > net->mtu * SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_L2_abc_variable)) {
  902                                                         incr = net->mtu * SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_L2_abc_variable);
  903                                                 }
  904                                                 break;
  905                                         }
  906                                         net->cwnd += incr;
  907                                         sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(asoc, net);
  908                                         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
  909                                                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, incr,
  910                                                     SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SS);
  911                                         }
  912                                         SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, ack,
  913                                             stcb->asoc.my_vtag,
  914                                             ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport << 16) | (stcb->rport)),
  915                                             net,
  916                                             old_cwnd, net->cwnd);
  917                                 } else {
  918                                         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
  919                                                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->net_ack,
  920                                                     SCTP_CWND_LOG_NOADV_SS);
  921                                         }
  922                                 }
  923                         } else {
  924                                 /* We are in congestion avoidance */
  925                                 /*
  926                                  * Add to pba
  927                                  */
  928                                 net->partial_bytes_acked += net->net_ack;
  929 
  930                                 if ((net->flight_size + net->net_ack >= net->cwnd) &&
  931                                     (net->partial_bytes_acked >= net->cwnd)) {
  932                                         net->partial_bytes_acked -= net->cwnd;
  933                                         old_cwnd = net->cwnd;
  934                                         switch (asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off) {
  935                                         case SCTP_CMT_RPV1:
  936                                                 incr = (uint32_t)(((uint64_t)net->mtu *
  937                                                     (uint64_t)net->ssthresh) /
  938                                                     (uint64_t)t_ssthresh);
  939                                                 if (incr == 0) {
  940                                                         incr = 1;
  941                                                 }
  942                                                 break;
  943                                         case SCTP_CMT_RPV2:
  944                                                 /*
  945                                                  * lastsa>>3;  we don't need
  946                                                  * to divide ...
  947                                                  */
  948                                                 srtt = net->lastsa;
  949                                                 if (srtt == 0) {
  950                                                         srtt = 1;
  951                                                 }
  952                                                 incr = (uint32_t)((uint64_t)net->mtu *
  953                                                     (uint64_t)net->cwnd /
  954                                                     ((uint64_t)srtt *
  955                                                     t_ucwnd_sbw));
  956                                                 /* INCREASE FACTOR */
  957                                                 if (incr == 0) {
  958                                                         incr = 1;
  959                                                 }
  960                                                 break;
  961                                         case SCTP_CMT_MPTCP:
  962                                                 incr = (uint32_t)((mptcp_like_alpha *
  963                                                     (uint64_t)net->cwnd) >>
  964                                                     SHIFT_MPTCP_MULTI);
  965                                                 if (incr > net->mtu) {
  966                                                         incr = net->mtu;
  967                                                 }
  968                                                 break;
  969                                         default:
  970                                                 incr = net->mtu;
  971                                                 break;
  972                                         }
  973                                         net->cwnd += incr;
  974                                         sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(asoc, net);
  975                                         SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, ack,
  976                                             stcb->asoc.my_vtag,
  977                                             ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport << 16) | (stcb->rport)),
  978                                             net,
  979                                             old_cwnd, net->cwnd);
  980                                         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
  981                                                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->mtu,
  982                                                     SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_CA);
  983                                         }
  984                                 } else {
  985                                         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
  986                                                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->net_ack,
  987                                                     SCTP_CWND_LOG_NOADV_CA);
  988                                         }
  989                                 }
  990                         }
  991                 } else {
  992                         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
  993                                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->mtu,
  994                                     SCTP_CWND_LOG_NO_CUMACK);
  995                         }
  996                 }
  997         }
  998 }
  999 
 1000 static void
 1001 sctp_cwnd_update_exit_pf_common(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net)
 1002 {
 1003         int old_cwnd;
 1004 
 1005         old_cwnd = net->cwnd;
 1006         net->cwnd = net->mtu;
 1007         SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, ack,
 1008             stcb->asoc.my_vtag, ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport << 16) | (stcb->rport)), net,
 1009             old_cwnd, net->cwnd);
 1010         SCTPDBG(SCTP_DEBUG_INDATA1, "Destination %p moved from PF to reachable with cwnd %d.\n",
 1011             (void *)net, net->cwnd);
 1012 }
 1013 
 1014 
 1015 static void
 1016 sctp_cwnd_update_after_timeout(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net)
 1017 {
 1018         int old_cwnd = net->cwnd;
 1019         uint32_t t_ssthresh, t_cwnd;
 1020         uint64_t t_ucwnd_sbw;
 1021 
 1022         /* MT FIXME: Don't compute this over and over again */
 1023         t_ssthresh = 0;
 1024         t_cwnd = 0;
 1025         if ((stcb->asoc.sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_RPV1) ||
 1026             (stcb->asoc.sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_RPV2)) {
 1027                 struct sctp_nets *lnet;
 1028                 uint32_t srtt;
 1029 
 1030                 t_ucwnd_sbw = 0;
 1031                 TAILQ_FOREACH(lnet, &stcb->asoc.nets, sctp_next) {
 1032                         t_ssthresh += lnet->ssthresh;
 1033                         t_cwnd += lnet->cwnd;
 1034                         srtt = lnet->lastsa;
 1035                         /* lastsa>>3;  we don't need to divide ... */
 1036                         if (srtt > 0) {
 1037                                 t_ucwnd_sbw += (uint64_t)lnet->cwnd / (uint64_t)srtt;
 1038                         }
 1039                 }
 1040                 if (t_ssthresh < 1) {
 1041                         t_ssthresh = 1;
 1042                 }
 1043                 if (t_ucwnd_sbw < 1) {
 1044                         t_ucwnd_sbw = 1;
 1045                 }
 1046                 if (stcb->asoc.sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_RPV1) {
 1047                         net->ssthresh = (uint32_t)(((uint64_t)4 *
 1048                             (uint64_t)net->mtu *
 1049                             (uint64_t)net->ssthresh) /
 1050                             (uint64_t)t_ssthresh);
 1051                 } else {
 1052                         uint64_t cc_delta;
 1053 
 1054                         srtt = net->lastsa;
 1055                         /* lastsa>>3;  we don't need to divide ... */
 1056                         if (srtt == 0) {
 1057                                 srtt = 1;
 1058                         }
 1059                         cc_delta = t_ucwnd_sbw * (uint64_t)srtt / 2;
 1060                         if (cc_delta < t_cwnd) {
 1061                                 net->ssthresh = (uint32_t)((uint64_t)t_cwnd - cc_delta);
 1062                         } else {
 1063                                 net->ssthresh = net->mtu;
 1064                         }
 1065                 }
 1066                 if ((net->cwnd > t_cwnd / 2) &&
 1067                     (net->ssthresh < net->cwnd - t_cwnd / 2)) {
 1068                         net->ssthresh = net->cwnd - t_cwnd / 2;
 1069                 }
 1070                 if (net->ssthresh < net->mtu) {
 1071                         net->ssthresh = net->mtu;
 1072                 }
 1073         } else {
 1074                 net->ssthresh = max(net->cwnd / 2, 4 * net->mtu);
 1075         }
 1076         net->cwnd = net->mtu;
 1077         net->partial_bytes_acked = 0;
 1078         SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, to,
 1079             stcb->asoc.my_vtag,
 1080             ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport << 16) | (stcb->rport)),
 1081             net,
 1082             old_cwnd, net->cwnd);
 1083         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
 1084                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->cwnd - old_cwnd, SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_RTX);
 1085         }
 1086 }
 1087 
 1088 static void
 1089 sctp_cwnd_update_after_ecn_echo_common(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net,
 1090     int in_window, int num_pkt_lost, int use_rtcc)
 1091 {
 1092         int old_cwnd = net->cwnd;
 1093 
 1094         if ((use_rtcc) && (net->lan_type == SCTP_LAN_LOCAL) && (net->cc_mod.rtcc.use_dccc_ecn)) {
 1095                 /* Data center Congestion Control */
 1096                 if (in_window == 0) {
 1097                         /*
 1098                          * Go to CA with the cwnd at the point we sent the
 1099                          * TSN that was marked with a CE.
 1100                          */
 1101                         if (net->ecn_prev_cwnd < net->cwnd) {
 1102                                 /* Restore to prev cwnd */
 1103                                 net->cwnd = net->ecn_prev_cwnd - (net->mtu * num_pkt_lost);
 1104                         } else {
 1105                                 /* Just cut in 1/2 */
 1106                                 net->cwnd /= 2;
 1107                         }
 1108                         /* Drop to CA */
 1109                         net->ssthresh = net->cwnd - (num_pkt_lost * net->mtu);
 1110                         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
 1111                                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, (net->cwnd - old_cwnd), SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SAT);
 1112                         }
 1113                 } else {
 1114                         /*
 1115                          * Further tuning down required over the drastic
 1116                          * original cut
 1117                          */
 1118                         net->ssthresh -= (net->mtu * num_pkt_lost);
 1119                         net->cwnd -= (net->mtu * num_pkt_lost);
 1120                         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
 1121                                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, (net->cwnd - old_cwnd), SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SAT);
 1122                         }
 1123 
 1124                 }
 1125                 SCTP_STAT_INCR(sctps_ecnereducedcwnd);
 1126         } else {
 1127                 if (in_window == 0) {
 1128                         SCTP_STAT_INCR(sctps_ecnereducedcwnd);
 1129                         net->ssthresh = net->cwnd / 2;
 1130                         if (net->ssthresh < net->mtu) {
 1131                                 net->ssthresh = net->mtu;
 1132                                 /*
 1133                                  * here back off the timer as well, to slow
 1134                                  * us down
 1135                                  */
 1136                                 net->RTO <<= 1;
 1137                         }
 1138                         net->cwnd = net->ssthresh;
 1139                         SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, ecn,
 1140                             stcb->asoc.my_vtag,
 1141                             ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport << 16) | (stcb->rport)),
 1142                             net,
 1143                             old_cwnd, net->cwnd);
 1144                         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
 1145                                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, (net->cwnd - old_cwnd), SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SAT);
 1146                         }
 1147                 }
 1148         }
 1149 
 1150 }
 1151 
 1152 static void
 1153 sctp_cwnd_update_after_packet_dropped(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
 1154     struct sctp_nets *net, struct sctp_pktdrop_chunk *cp,
 1155     uint32_t *bottle_bw, uint32_t *on_queue)
 1156 {
 1157         uint32_t bw_avail;
 1158         unsigned int incr;
 1159         int old_cwnd = net->cwnd;
 1160 
 1161         /* get bottle neck bw */
 1162         *bottle_bw = ntohl(cp->bottle_bw);
 1163         /* and whats on queue */
 1164         *on_queue = ntohl(cp->current_onq);
 1165         /*
 1166          * adjust the on-queue if our flight is more it could be that the
 1167          * router has not yet gotten data "in-flight" to it
 1168          */
 1169         if (*on_queue < net->flight_size) {
 1170                 *on_queue = net->flight_size;
 1171         }
 1172         /* rtt is measured in micro seconds, bottle_bw in bytes per second */
 1173         bw_avail = (uint32_t)(((uint64_t)(*bottle_bw) * net->rtt) / (uint64_t)1000000);
 1174         if (bw_avail > *bottle_bw) {
 1175                 /*
 1176                  * Cap the growth to no more than the bottle neck. This can
 1177                  * happen as RTT slides up due to queues. It also means if
 1178                  * you have more than a 1 second RTT with a empty queue you
 1179                  * will be limited to the bottle_bw per second no matter if
 1180                  * other points have 1/2 the RTT and you could get more
 1181                  * out...
 1182                  */
 1183                 bw_avail = *bottle_bw;
 1184         }
 1185         if (*on_queue > bw_avail) {
 1186                 /*
 1187                  * No room for anything else don't allow anything else to be
 1188                  * "added to the fire".
 1189                  */
 1190                 int seg_inflight, seg_onqueue, my_portion;
 1191 
 1192                 net->partial_bytes_acked = 0;
 1193                 /* how much are we over queue size? */
 1194                 incr = *on_queue - bw_avail;
 1195                 if (stcb->asoc.seen_a_sack_this_pkt) {
 1196                         /*
 1197                          * undo any cwnd adjustment that the sack might have
 1198                          * made
 1199                          */
 1200                         net->cwnd = net->prev_cwnd;
 1201                 }
 1202                 /* Now how much of that is mine? */
 1203                 seg_inflight = net->flight_size / net->mtu;
 1204                 seg_onqueue = *on_queue / net->mtu;
 1205                 my_portion = (incr * seg_inflight) / seg_onqueue;
 1206 
 1207                 /* Have I made an adjustment already */
 1208                 if (net->cwnd > net->flight_size) {
 1209                         /*
 1210                          * for this flight I made an adjustment we need to
 1211                          * decrease the portion by a share our previous
 1212                          * adjustment.
 1213                          */
 1214                         int diff_adj;
 1215 
 1216                         diff_adj = net->cwnd - net->flight_size;
 1217                         if (diff_adj > my_portion)
 1218                                 my_portion = 0;
 1219                         else
 1220                                 my_portion -= diff_adj;
 1221                 }
 1222                 /*
 1223                  * back down to the previous cwnd (assume we have had a sack
 1224                  * before this packet). minus what ever portion of the
 1225                  * overage is my fault.
 1226                  */
 1227                 net->cwnd -= my_portion;
 1228 
 1229                 /* we will NOT back down more than 1 MTU */
 1230                 if (net->cwnd <= net->mtu) {
 1231                         net->cwnd = net->mtu;
 1232                 }
 1233                 /* force into CA */
 1234                 net->ssthresh = net->cwnd - 1;
 1235         } else {
 1236                 /*
 1237                  * Take 1/4 of the space left or max burst up .. whichever
 1238                  * is less.
 1239                  */
 1240                 incr = (bw_avail - *on_queue) >> 2;
 1241                 if ((stcb->asoc.max_burst > 0) &&
 1242                     (stcb->asoc.max_burst * net->mtu < incr)) {
 1243                         incr = stcb->asoc.max_burst * net->mtu;
 1244                 }
 1245                 net->cwnd += incr;
 1246         }
 1247         if (net->cwnd > bw_avail) {
 1248                 /* We can't exceed the pipe size */
 1249                 net->cwnd = bw_avail;
 1250         }
 1251         if (net->cwnd < net->mtu) {
 1252                 /* We always have 1 MTU */
 1253                 net->cwnd = net->mtu;
 1254         }
 1255         sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(&stcb->asoc, net);
 1256         if (net->cwnd - old_cwnd != 0) {
 1257                 /* log only changes */
 1258                 SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, pd,
 1259                     stcb->asoc.my_vtag,
 1260                     ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport << 16) | (stcb->rport)),
 1261                     net,
 1262                     old_cwnd, net->cwnd);
 1263                 if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
 1264                         sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, (net->cwnd - old_cwnd),
 1265                             SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SAT);
 1266                 }
 1267         }
 1268 }
 1269 
 1270 static void
 1271 sctp_cwnd_update_after_output(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
 1272     struct sctp_nets *net, int burst_limit)
 1273 {
 1274         int old_cwnd = net->cwnd;
 1275 
 1276         if (net->ssthresh < net->cwnd)
 1277                 net->ssthresh = net->cwnd;
 1278         if (burst_limit) {
 1279                 net->cwnd = (net->flight_size + (burst_limit * net->mtu));
 1280                 sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(&stcb->asoc, net);
 1281                 SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, bl,
 1282                     stcb->asoc.my_vtag,
 1283                     ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport << 16) | (stcb->rport)),
 1284                     net,
 1285                     old_cwnd, net->cwnd);
 1286                 if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
 1287                         sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, (net->cwnd - old_cwnd), SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_BRST);
 1288                 }
 1289         }
 1290 }
 1291 
 1292 static void
 1293 sctp_cwnd_update_after_sack(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
 1294     struct sctp_association *asoc,
 1295     int accum_moved, int reneged_all, int will_exit)
 1296 {
 1297         /* Passing a zero argument in last disables the rtcc algorithm */
 1298         sctp_cwnd_update_after_sack_common(stcb, asoc, accum_moved, reneged_all, will_exit, 0);
 1299 }
 1300 
 1301 static void
 1302 sctp_cwnd_update_after_ecn_echo(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net,
 1303     int in_window, int num_pkt_lost)
 1304 {
 1305         /* Passing a zero argument in last disables the rtcc algorithm */
 1306         sctp_cwnd_update_after_ecn_echo_common(stcb, net, in_window, num_pkt_lost, 0);
 1307 }
 1308 
 1309 /* Here starts the RTCCVAR type CC invented by RRS which
 1310  * is a slight mod to RFC2581. We reuse a common routine or
 1311  * two since these algorithms are so close and need to
 1312  * remain the same.
 1313  */
 1314 static void
 1315 sctp_cwnd_update_rtcc_after_ecn_echo(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net,
 1316     int in_window, int num_pkt_lost)
 1317 {
 1318         sctp_cwnd_update_after_ecn_echo_common(stcb, net, in_window, num_pkt_lost, 1);
 1319 }
 1320 
 1321 static void
 1322 sctp_cwnd_update_rtcc_tsn_acknowledged(struct sctp_nets *net,
 1323     struct sctp_tmit_chunk *tp1)
 1324 {
 1325         net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_bytes += tp1->send_size;
 1326 }
 1327 
 1328 static void
 1329 sctp_cwnd_prepare_rtcc_net_for_sack(struct sctp_tcb *stcb SCTP_UNUSED,
 1330     struct sctp_nets *net)
 1331 {
 1332         if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.tls_needs_set > 0) {
 1333                 /* We had a bw measurment going on */
 1334                 struct timeval ltls;
 1335 
 1336                 SCTP_GETPTIME_TIMEVAL(&ltls);
 1337                 timevalsub(&ltls, &net->cc_mod.rtcc.tls);
 1338                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.new_tot_time = (ltls.tv_sec * 1000000) + ltls.tv_usec;
 1339         }
 1340 }
 1341 
 1342 static void
 1343 sctp_cwnd_new_rtcc_transmission_begins(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
 1344     struct sctp_nets *net)
 1345 {
 1346         uint64_t vtag, probepoint;
 1347 
 1348         if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw) {
 1349                 /* Clear the old bw.. we went to 0 in-flight */
 1350                 vtag = (net->rtt << 32) | (((uint32_t)(stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport)) << 16) |
 1351                     (stcb->rport);
 1352                 probepoint = (((uint64_t)net->cwnd) << 32);
 1353                 /* Probe point 8 */
 1354                 probepoint |= ((8 << 16) | 0);
 1355                 SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttvar,
 1356                     vtag,
 1357                     ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | 0),
 1358                     ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
 1359                     net->flight_size,
 1360                     probepoint);
 1361                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt = 0;
 1362                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.cwnd_at_bw_set = 0;
 1363                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw = 0;
 1364                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_bytes_at_last_rttc = 0;
 1365                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce = 0;
 1366                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_tot_time = 0;
 1367                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_bytes = 0;
 1368                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.tls_needs_set = 0;
 1369                 if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) {
 1370                         net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce = 0;
 1371                         net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt = 0;
 1372                         net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state = 0;
 1373                 }
 1374                 if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.ret_from_eq) {
 1375                         /* less aggressive one - reset cwnd too */
 1376                         uint32_t cwnd_in_mtu, cwnd;
 1377 
 1378                         cwnd_in_mtu = SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_initial_cwnd);
 1379                         if (cwnd_in_mtu == 0) {
 1380                                 /*
 1381                                  * Using 0 means that the value of RFC 4960
 1382                                  * is used.
 1383                                  */
 1384                                 cwnd = min((net->mtu * 4), max((2 * net->mtu), SCTP_INITIAL_CWND));
 1385                         } else {
 1386                                 /*
 1387                                  * We take the minimum of the burst limit
 1388                                  * and the initial congestion window.
 1389                                  */
 1390                                 if ((stcb->asoc.max_burst > 0) && (cwnd_in_mtu > stcb->asoc.max_burst))
 1391                                         cwnd_in_mtu = stcb->asoc.max_burst;
 1392                                 cwnd = (net->mtu - sizeof(struct sctphdr)) * cwnd_in_mtu;
 1393                         }
 1394                         if (net->cwnd > cwnd) {
 1395                                 /*
 1396                                  * Only set if we are not a timeout (i.e.
 1397                                  * down to 1 mtu)
 1398                                  */
 1399                                 net->cwnd = cwnd;
 1400                         }
 1401                 }
 1402         }
 1403 }
 1404 
 1405 static void
 1406 sctp_set_rtcc_initial_cc_param(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
 1407     struct sctp_nets *net)
 1408 {
 1409         uint64_t vtag, probepoint;
 1410 
 1411         sctp_set_initial_cc_param(stcb, net);
 1412         stcb->asoc.use_precise_time = 1;
 1413         probepoint = (((uint64_t)net->cwnd) << 32);
 1414         probepoint |= ((9 << 16) | 0);
 1415         vtag = (net->rtt << 32) |
 1416             (((uint32_t)(stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport)) << 16) |
 1417             (stcb->rport);
 1418         SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttvar,
 1419             vtag,
 1420             0,
 1421             0,
 1422             0,
 1423             probepoint);
 1424         net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt = 0;
 1425         net->cc_mod.rtcc.cwnd_at_bw_set = 0;
 1426         net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce = 0;
 1427         net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw = 0;
 1428         net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce = 0;
 1429         net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_bytes_at_last_rttc = 0;
 1430         net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_tot_time = 0;
 1431         net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_bytes = 0;
 1432         net->cc_mod.rtcc.tls_needs_set = 0;
 1433         net->cc_mod.rtcc.ret_from_eq = SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_rttvar_eqret);
 1434         net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step = SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_steady_step);
 1435         net->cc_mod.rtcc.use_dccc_ecn = SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_use_dccc_ecn);
 1436         net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt = 0;
 1437         net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state = 0;
 1438 
 1439 }
 1440 
 1441 static int
 1442 sctp_cwnd_rtcc_socket_option(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, int setorget,
 1443     struct sctp_cc_option *cc_opt)
 1444 {
 1445         struct sctp_nets *net;
 1446 
 1447         if (setorget == 1) {
 1448                 /* a set */
 1449                 if (cc_opt->option == SCTP_CC_OPT_RTCC_SETMODE) {
 1450                         if ((cc_opt->aid_value.assoc_value != 0) &&
 1451                             (cc_opt->aid_value.assoc_value != 1)) {
 1452                                 return (EINVAL);
 1453                         }
 1454                         TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &stcb->asoc.nets, sctp_next) {
 1455                                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.ret_from_eq = cc_opt->aid_value.assoc_value;
 1456                         }
 1457                 } else if (cc_opt->option == SCTP_CC_OPT_USE_DCCC_ECN) {
 1458                         if ((cc_opt->aid_value.assoc_value != 0) &&
 1459                             (cc_opt->aid_value.assoc_value != 1)) {
 1460                                 return (EINVAL);
 1461                         }
 1462                         TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &stcb->asoc.nets, sctp_next) {
 1463                                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.use_dccc_ecn = cc_opt->aid_value.assoc_value;
 1464                         }
 1465                 } else if (cc_opt->option == SCTP_CC_OPT_STEADY_STEP) {
 1466                         TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &stcb->asoc.nets, sctp_next) {
 1467                                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step = cc_opt->aid_value.assoc_value;
 1468                         }
 1469                 } else {
 1470                         return (EINVAL);
 1471                 }
 1472         } else {
 1473                 /* a get */
 1474                 if (cc_opt->option == SCTP_CC_OPT_RTCC_SETMODE) {
 1475                         net = TAILQ_FIRST(&stcb->asoc.nets);
 1476                         if (net == NULL) {
 1477                                 return (EFAULT);
 1478                         }
 1479                         cc_opt->aid_value.assoc_value = net->cc_mod.rtcc.ret_from_eq;
 1480                 } else if (cc_opt->option == SCTP_CC_OPT_USE_DCCC_ECN) {
 1481                         net = TAILQ_FIRST(&stcb->asoc.nets);
 1482                         if (net == NULL) {
 1483                                 return (EFAULT);
 1484                         }
 1485                         cc_opt->aid_value.assoc_value = net->cc_mod.rtcc.use_dccc_ecn;
 1486                 } else if (cc_opt->option == SCTP_CC_OPT_STEADY_STEP) {
 1487                         net = TAILQ_FIRST(&stcb->asoc.nets);
 1488                         if (net == NULL) {
 1489                                 return (EFAULT);
 1490                         }
 1491                         cc_opt->aid_value.assoc_value = net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step;
 1492                 } else {
 1493                         return (EINVAL);
 1494                 }
 1495         }
 1496         return (0);
 1497 }
 1498 
 1499 static void
 1500 sctp_cwnd_update_rtcc_packet_transmitted(struct sctp_tcb *stcb SCTP_UNUSED,
 1501     struct sctp_nets *net)
 1502 {
 1503         if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.tls_needs_set == 0) {
 1504                 SCTP_GETPTIME_TIMEVAL(&net->cc_mod.rtcc.tls);
 1505                 net->cc_mod.rtcc.tls_needs_set = 2;
 1506         }
 1507 }
 1508 
 1509 static void
 1510 sctp_cwnd_update_rtcc_after_sack(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
 1511     struct sctp_association *asoc,
 1512     int accum_moved, int reneged_all, int will_exit)
 1513 {
 1514         /* Passing a one argument at the last enables the rtcc algorithm */
 1515         sctp_cwnd_update_after_sack_common(stcb, asoc, accum_moved, reneged_all, will_exit, 1);
 1516 }
 1517 
 1518 static void
 1519 sctp_rtt_rtcc_calculated(struct sctp_tcb *stcb SCTP_UNUSED,
 1520     struct sctp_nets *net,
 1521     struct timeval *now SCTP_UNUSED)
 1522 {
 1523         net->cc_mod.rtcc.rtt_set_this_sack = 1;
 1524 }
 1525 
 1526 /* Here starts Sally Floyds HS-TCP */
 1527 
 1528 struct sctp_hs_raise_drop {
 1529         int32_t cwnd;
 1530         int8_t increase;
 1531         int8_t drop_percent;
 1532 };
 1533 
 1534 #define SCTP_HS_TABLE_SIZE 73
 1535 
 1536 static const struct sctp_hs_raise_drop sctp_cwnd_adjust[SCTP_HS_TABLE_SIZE] = {
 1537         {38, 1, 50},            /* 0   */
 1538         {118, 2, 44},           /* 1   */
 1539         {221, 3, 41},           /* 2   */
 1540         {347, 4, 38},           /* 3   */
 1541         {495, 5, 37},           /* 4   */
 1542         {663, 6, 35},           /* 5   */
 1543         {851, 7, 34},           /* 6   */
 1544         {1058, 8, 33},          /* 7   */
 1545         {1284, 9, 32},          /* 8   */
 1546         {1529, 10, 31},         /* 9   */
 1547         {1793, 11, 30},         /* 10  */
 1548         {2076, 12, 29},         /* 11  */
 1549         {2378, 13, 28},         /* 12  */
 1550         {2699, 14, 28},         /* 13  */
 1551         {3039, 15, 27},         /* 14  */
 1552         {3399, 16, 27},         /* 15  */
 1553         {3778, 17, 26},         /* 16  */
 1554         {4177, 18, 26},         /* 17  */
 1555         {4596, 19, 25},         /* 18  */
 1556         {5036, 20, 25},         /* 19  */
 1557         {5497, 21, 24},         /* 20  */
 1558         {5979, 22, 24},         /* 21  */
 1559         {6483, 23, 23},         /* 22  */
 1560         {7009, 24, 23},         /* 23  */
 1561         {7558, 25, 22},         /* 24  */
 1562         {8130, 26, 22},         /* 25  */
 1563         {8726, 27, 22},         /* 26  */
 1564         {9346, 28, 21},         /* 27  */
 1565         {9991, 29, 21},         /* 28  */
 1566         {10661, 30, 21},        /* 29  */
 1567         {11358, 31, 20},        /* 30  */
 1568         {12082, 32, 20},        /* 31  */
 1569         {12834, 33, 20},        /* 32  */
 1570         {13614, 34, 19},        /* 33  */
 1571         {14424, 35, 19},        /* 34  */
 1572         {15265, 36, 19},        /* 35  */
 1573         {16137, 37, 19},        /* 36  */
 1574         {17042, 38, 18},        /* 37  */
 1575         {17981, 39, 18},        /* 38  */
 1576         {18955, 40, 18},        /* 39  */
 1577         {19965, 41, 17},        /* 40  */
 1578         {21013, 42, 17},        /* 41  */
 1579         {22101, 43, 17},        /* 42  */
 1580         {23230, 44, 17},        /* 43  */
 1581         {24402, 45, 16},        /* 44  */
 1582         {25618, 46, 16},        /* 45  */
 1583         {26881, 47, 16},        /* 46  */
 1584         {28193, 48, 16},        /* 47  */
 1585         {29557, 49, 15},        /* 48  */
 1586         {30975, 50, 15},        /* 49  */
 1587         {32450, 51, 15},        /* 50  */
 1588         {33986, 52, 15},        /* 51  */
 1589         {35586, 53, 14},        /* 52  */
 1590         {37253, 54, 14},        /* 53  */
 1591         {38992, 55, 14},        /* 54  */
 1592         {40808, 56, 14},        /* 55  */
 1593         {42707, 57, 13},        /* 56  */
 1594         {44694, 58, 13},        /* 57  */
 1595         {46776, 59, 13},        /* 58  */
 1596         {48961, 60, 13},        /* 59  */
 1597         {51258, 61, 13},        /* 60  */
 1598         {53677, 62, 12},        /* 61  */
 1599         {56230, 63, 12},        /* 62  */
 1600         {58932, 64, 12},        /* 63  */
 1601         {61799, 65, 12},        /* 64  */
 1602         {64851, 66, 11},        /* 65  */
 1603         {68113, 67, 11},        /* 66  */
 1604         {71617, 68, 11},        /* 67  */
 1605         {75401, 69, 10},        /* 68  */
 1606         {79517, 70, 10},        /* 69  */
 1607         {84035, 71, 10},        /* 70  */
 1608         {89053, 72, 10},        /* 71  */
 1609         {94717, 73, 9}          /* 72  */
 1610 };
 1611 
 1612 static void
 1613 sctp_hs_cwnd_increase(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net)
 1614 {
 1615         int cur_val, i, indx, incr;
 1616         int old_cwnd = net->cwnd;
 1617 
 1618         cur_val = net->cwnd >> 10;
 1619         indx = SCTP_HS_TABLE_SIZE - 1;
 1620 
 1621         if (cur_val < sctp_cwnd_adjust[0].cwnd) {
 1622                 /* normal mode */
 1623                 if (net->net_ack > net->mtu) {
 1624                         net->cwnd += net->mtu;
 1625                 } else {
 1626                         net->cwnd += net->net_ack;
 1627                 }
 1628         } else {
 1629                 for (i = net->last_hs_used; i < SCTP_HS_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
 1630                         if (cur_val < sctp_cwnd_adjust[i].cwnd) {
 1631                                 indx = i;
 1632                                 break;
 1633                         }
 1634                 }
 1635                 net->last_hs_used = indx;
 1636                 incr = (((int32_t)sctp_cwnd_adjust[indx].increase) << 10);
 1637                 net->cwnd += incr;
 1638         }
 1639         sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(&stcb->asoc, net);
 1640         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
 1641                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, (net->cwnd - old_cwnd), SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SS);
 1642         }
 1643 }
 1644 
 1645 static void
 1646 sctp_hs_cwnd_decrease(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net)
 1647 {
 1648         int cur_val, i, indx;
 1649         int old_cwnd = net->cwnd;
 1650 
 1651         cur_val = net->cwnd >> 10;
 1652         if (cur_val < sctp_cwnd_adjust[0].cwnd) {
 1653                 /* normal mode */
 1654                 net->ssthresh = net->cwnd / 2;
 1655                 if (net->ssthresh < (net->mtu * 2)) {
 1656                         net->ssthresh = 2 * net->mtu;
 1657                 }
 1658                 net->cwnd = net->ssthresh;
 1659         } else {
 1660                 /* drop by the proper amount */
 1661                 net->ssthresh = net->cwnd - (int)((net->cwnd / 100) *
 1662                     (int32_t)sctp_cwnd_adjust[net->last_hs_used].drop_percent);
 1663                 net->cwnd = net->ssthresh;
 1664                 /* now where are we */
 1665                 indx = net->last_hs_used;
 1666                 cur_val = net->cwnd >> 10;
 1667                 /* reset where we are in the table */
 1668                 if (cur_val < sctp_cwnd_adjust[0].cwnd) {
 1669                         /* feel out of hs */
 1670                         net->last_hs_used = 0;
 1671                 } else {
 1672                         for (i = indx; i >= 1; i--) {
 1673                                 if (cur_val > sctp_cwnd_adjust[i - 1].cwnd) {
 1674                                         break;
 1675                                 }
 1676                         }
 1677                         net->last_hs_used = indx;
 1678                 }
 1679         }
 1680         sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(&stcb->asoc, net);
 1681         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
 1682                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, (net->cwnd - old_cwnd), SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_FR);
 1683         }
 1684 }
 1685 
 1686 static void
 1687 sctp_hs_cwnd_update_after_fr(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
 1688     struct sctp_association *asoc)
 1689 {
 1690         struct sctp_nets *net;
 1691 
 1692         /*
 1693          * CMT fast recovery code. Need to debug. ((sctp_cmt_on_off > 0) &&
 1694          * (net->fast_retran_loss_recovery == 0)))
 1695          */
 1696         TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
 1697                 if ((asoc->fast_retran_loss_recovery == 0) ||
 1698                     (asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off > 0)) {
 1699                         /* out of a RFC2582 Fast recovery window? */
 1700                         if (net->net_ack > 0) {
 1701                                 /*
 1702                                  * per section 7.2.3, are there any
 1703                                  * destinations that had a fast retransmit
 1704                                  * to them. If so what we need to do is
 1705                                  * adjust ssthresh and cwnd.
 1706                                  */
 1707                                 struct sctp_tmit_chunk *lchk;
 1708 
 1709                                 sctp_hs_cwnd_decrease(stcb, net);
 1710 
 1711                                 lchk = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->send_queue);
 1712 
 1713                                 net->partial_bytes_acked = 0;
 1714                                 /* Turn on fast recovery window */
 1715                                 asoc->fast_retran_loss_recovery = 1;
 1716                                 if (lchk == NULL) {
 1717                                         /* Mark end of the window */
 1718                                         asoc->fast_recovery_tsn = asoc->sending_seq - 1;
 1719                                 } else {
 1720                                         asoc->fast_recovery_tsn = lchk->rec.data.tsn - 1;
 1721                                 }
 1722 
 1723                                 /*
 1724                                  * CMT fast recovery -- per destination
 1725                                  * recovery variable.
 1726                                  */
 1727                                 net->fast_retran_loss_recovery = 1;
 1728 
 1729                                 if (lchk == NULL) {
 1730                                         /* Mark end of the window */
 1731                                         net->fast_recovery_tsn = asoc->sending_seq - 1;
 1732                                 } else {
 1733                                         net->fast_recovery_tsn = lchk->rec.data.tsn - 1;
 1734                                 }
 1735 
 1736                                 sctp_timer_stop(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SEND,
 1737                                     stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, net,
 1738                                     SCTP_FROM_SCTP_CC_FUNCTIONS + SCTP_LOC_2);
 1739                                 sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SEND,
 1740                                     stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, net);
 1741                         }
 1742                 } else if (net->net_ack > 0) {
 1743                         /*
 1744                          * Mark a peg that we WOULD have done a cwnd
 1745                          * reduction but RFC2582 prevented this action.
 1746                          */
 1747                         SCTP_STAT_INCR(sctps_fastretransinrtt);
 1748                 }
 1749         }
 1750 }
 1751 
 1752 static void
 1753 sctp_hs_cwnd_update_after_sack(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
 1754     struct sctp_association *asoc,
 1755     int accum_moved, int reneged_all SCTP_UNUSED, int will_exit)
 1756 {
 1757         struct sctp_nets *net;
 1758 
 1759         /******************************/
 1760         /* update cwnd and Early FR   */
 1761         /******************************/
 1762         TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
 1763 
 1764 #ifdef JANA_CMT_FAST_RECOVERY
 1765                 /*
 1766                  * CMT fast recovery code. Need to debug.
 1767                  */
 1768                 if (net->fast_retran_loss_recovery && net->new_pseudo_cumack) {
 1769                         if (SCTP_TSN_GE(asoc->last_acked_seq, net->fast_recovery_tsn) ||
 1770                             SCTP_TSN_GE(net->pseudo_cumack, net->fast_recovery_tsn)) {
 1771                                 net->will_exit_fast_recovery = 1;
 1772                         }
 1773                 }
 1774 #endif
 1775                 /* if nothing was acked on this destination skip it */
 1776                 if (net->net_ack == 0) {
 1777                         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
 1778                                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, 0, SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SACK);
 1779                         }
 1780                         continue;
 1781                 }
 1782 #ifdef JANA_CMT_FAST_RECOVERY
 1783                 /*
 1784                  * CMT fast recovery code
 1785                  */
 1786                 /*
 1787                  * if (sctp_cmt_on_off > 0 && net->fast_retran_loss_recovery
 1788                  * && net->will_exit_fast_recovery == 0) { @@@ Do something
 1789                  * } else if (sctp_cmt_on_off == 0 &&
 1790                  * asoc->fast_retran_loss_recovery && will_exit == 0) {
 1791                  */
 1792 #endif
 1793 
 1794                 if (asoc->fast_retran_loss_recovery &&
 1795                     (will_exit == 0) &&
 1796                     (asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off == 0)) {
 1797                         /*
 1798                          * If we are in loss recovery we skip any cwnd
 1799                          * update
 1800                          */
 1801                         return;
 1802                 }
 1803                 /*
 1804                  * CMT: CUC algorithm. Update cwnd if pseudo-cumack has
 1805                  * moved.
 1806                  */
 1807                 if (accum_moved ||
 1808                     ((asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off > 0) && net->new_pseudo_cumack)) {
 1809                         /* If the cumulative ack moved we can proceed */
 1810                         if (net->cwnd <= net->ssthresh) {
 1811                                 /* We are in slow start */
 1812                                 if (net->flight_size + net->net_ack >= net->cwnd) {
 1813                                         sctp_hs_cwnd_increase(stcb, net);
 1814                                 } else {
 1815                                         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
 1816                                                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->net_ack,
 1817                                                     SCTP_CWND_LOG_NOADV_SS);
 1818                                         }
 1819                                 }
 1820                         } else {
 1821                                 /* We are in congestion avoidance */
 1822                                 net->partial_bytes_acked += net->net_ack;
 1823                                 if ((net->flight_size + net->net_ack >= net->cwnd) &&
 1824                                     (net->partial_bytes_acked >= net->cwnd)) {
 1825                                         net->partial_bytes_acked -= net->cwnd;
 1826                                         net->cwnd += net->mtu;
 1827                                         sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(asoc, net);
 1828                                         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
 1829                                                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->mtu,
 1830                                                     SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_CA);
 1831                                         }
 1832                                 } else {
 1833                                         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
 1834                                                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->net_ack,
 1835                                                     SCTP_CWND_LOG_NOADV_CA);
 1836                                         }
 1837                                 }
 1838                         }
 1839                 } else {
 1840                         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
 1841                                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->mtu,
 1842                                     SCTP_CWND_LOG_NO_CUMACK);
 1843                         }
 1844                 }
 1845         }
 1846 }
 1847 
 1848 
 1849 /*
 1850  * H-TCP congestion control. The algorithm is detailed in:
 1851  * R.N.Shorten, D.J.Leith:
 1852  *   "H-TCP: TCP for high-speed and long-distance networks"
 1853  *   Proc. PFLDnet, Argonne, 2004.
 1854  * http://www.hamilton.ie/net/htcp3.pdf
 1855  */
 1856 
 1857 
 1858 static int use_rtt_scaling = 1;
 1859 static int use_bandwidth_switch = 1;
 1860 
 1861 static inline int
 1862 between(uint32_t seq1, uint32_t seq2, uint32_t seq3)
 1863 {
 1864         return (seq3 - seq2 >= seq1 - seq2);
 1865 }
 1866 
 1867 static inline uint32_t
 1868 htcp_cong_time(struct htcp *ca)
 1869 {
 1870         return (sctp_get_tick_count() - ca->last_cong);
 1871 }
 1872 
 1873 static inline uint32_t
 1874 htcp_ccount(struct htcp *ca)
 1875 {
 1876         return (ca->minRTT == 0 ? htcp_cong_time(ca) : htcp_cong_time(ca) / ca->minRTT);
 1877 }
 1878 
 1879 static inline void
 1880 htcp_reset(struct htcp *ca)
 1881 {
 1882         ca->undo_last_cong = ca->last_cong;
 1883         ca->undo_maxRTT = ca->maxRTT;
 1884         ca->undo_old_maxB = ca->old_maxB;
 1885         ca->last_cong = sctp_get_tick_count();
 1886 }
 1887 
 1888 #ifdef SCTP_NOT_USED
 1889 
 1890 static uint32_t
 1891 htcp_cwnd_undo(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net)
 1892 {
 1893         net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.last_cong = net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.undo_last_cong;
 1894         net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.maxRTT = net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.undo_maxRTT;
 1895         net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.old_maxB = net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.undo_old_maxB;
 1896         return (max(net->cwnd, ((net->ssthresh / net->mtu << 7) / net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.beta) * net->mtu));
 1897 }
 1898 
 1899 #endif
 1900 
 1901 static inline void
 1902 measure_rtt(struct sctp_nets *net)
 1903 {
 1904         uint32_t srtt = net->lastsa >> SCTP_RTT_SHIFT;
 1905 
 1906         /* keep track of minimum RTT seen so far, minRTT is zero at first */
 1907         if (net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.minRTT > srtt || !net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.minRTT)
 1908                 net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.minRTT = srtt;
 1909 
 1910         /* max RTT */
 1911         if (net->fast_retran_ip == 0 && net->ssthresh < 0xFFFF && htcp_ccount(&net->cc_mod.htcp_ca) > 3) {
 1912                 if (net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.maxRTT < net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.minRTT)
 1913                         net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.maxRTT = net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.minRTT;
 1914                 if (net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.maxRTT < srtt && srtt <= net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.maxRTT + sctp_msecs_to_ticks(20))
 1915                         net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.maxRTT = srtt;
 1916         }
 1917 }
 1918 
 1919 static void
 1920 measure_achieved_throughput(struct sctp_nets *net)
 1921 {
 1922         uint32_t now = sctp_get_tick_count();
 1923 
 1924         if (net->fast_retran_ip == 0)
 1925                 net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.bytes_acked = net->net_ack;
 1926 
 1927         if (!use_bandwidth_switch)
 1928                 return;
 1929 
 1930         /* achieved throughput calculations */
 1931         /* JRS - not 100% sure of this statement */
 1932         if (net->fast_retran_ip == 1) {
 1933                 net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.bytecount = 0;
 1934                 net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.lasttime = now;
 1935                 return;
 1936         }
 1937 
 1938         net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.bytecount += net->net_ack;
 1939         if ((net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.bytecount >= net->cwnd - (((net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.alpha >> 7) ? (net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.alpha >> 7) : 1) * net->mtu)) &&
 1940             (now - net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.lasttime >= net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.minRTT) &&
 1941             (net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.minRTT > 0)) {
 1942                 uint32_t cur_Bi = net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.bytecount / net->mtu * hz / (now - net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.lasttime);
 1943 
 1944                 if (htcp_ccount(&net->cc_mod.htcp_ca) <= 3) {
 1945                         /* just after backoff */
 1946                         net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.minB = net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.maxB = net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.Bi = cur_Bi;
 1947                 } else {
 1948                         net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.Bi = (3 * net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.Bi + cur_Bi) / 4;
 1949                         if (net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.Bi > net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.maxB)
 1950                                 net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.maxB = net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.Bi;
 1951                         if (net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.minB > net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.maxB)
 1952                                 net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.minB = net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.maxB;
 1953                 }
 1954                 net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.bytecount = 0;
 1955                 net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.lasttime = now;
 1956         }
 1957 }
 1958 
 1959 static inline void
 1960 htcp_beta_update(struct htcp *ca, uint32_t minRTT, uint32_t maxRTT)
 1961 {
 1962         if (use_bandwidth_switch) {
 1963                 uint32_t maxB = ca->maxB;
 1964                 uint32_t old_maxB = ca->old_maxB;
 1965 
 1966                 ca->old_maxB = ca->maxB;
 1967 
 1968                 if (!between(5 * maxB, 4 * old_maxB, 6 * old_maxB)) {
 1969                         ca->beta = BETA_MIN;
 1970                         ca->modeswitch = 0;
 1971                         return;
 1972                 }
 1973         }
 1974 
 1975         if (ca->modeswitch && minRTT > sctp_msecs_to_ticks(10) && maxRTT) {
 1976                 ca->beta = (minRTT << 7) / maxRTT;
 1977                 if (ca->beta < BETA_MIN)
 1978                         ca->beta = BETA_MIN;
 1979                 else if (ca->beta > BETA_MAX)
 1980                         ca->beta = BETA_MAX;
 1981         } else {
 1982                 ca->beta = BETA_MIN;
 1983                 ca->modeswitch = 1;
 1984         }
 1985 }
 1986 
 1987 static inline void
 1988 htcp_alpha_update(struct htcp *ca)
 1989 {
 1990         uint32_t minRTT = ca->minRTT;
 1991         uint32_t factor = 1;
 1992         uint32_t diff = htcp_cong_time(ca);
 1993 
 1994         if (diff > (uint32_t)hz) {
 1995                 diff -= hz;
 1996                 factor = 1 + (10 * diff + ((diff / 2) * (diff / 2) / hz)) / hz;
 1997         }
 1998 
 1999         if (use_rtt_scaling && minRTT) {
 2000                 uint32_t scale = (hz << 3) / (10 * minRTT);
 2001 
 2002                 scale = min(max(scale, 1U << 2), 10U << 3);     /* clamping ratio to
 2003                                                                  * interval [0.5,10]<<3 */
 2004                 factor = (factor << 3) / scale;
 2005                 if (factor != 0)
 2006                         factor = 1;
 2007         }
 2008 
 2009         ca->alpha = 2 * factor * ((1 << 7) - ca->beta);
 2010         if (ca->alpha != 0)
 2011                 ca->alpha = ALPHA_BASE;
 2012 }
 2013 
 2014 /* After we have the rtt data to calculate beta, we'd still prefer to wait one
 2015  * rtt before we adjust our beta to ensure we are working from a consistent
 2016  * data.
 2017  *
 2018  * This function should be called when we hit a congestion event since only at
 2019  * that point do we really have a real sense of maxRTT (the queues en route
 2020  * were getting just too full now).
 2021  */
 2022 static void
 2023 htcp_param_update(struct sctp_nets *net)
 2024 {
 2025         uint32_t minRTT = net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.minRTT;
 2026         uint32_t maxRTT = net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.maxRTT;
 2027 
 2028         htcp_beta_update(&net->cc_mod.htcp_ca, minRTT, maxRTT);
 2029         htcp_alpha_update(&net->cc_mod.htcp_ca);
 2030 
 2031         /*
 2032          * add slowly fading memory for maxRTT to accommodate routing
 2033          * changes etc
 2034          */
 2035         if (minRTT > 0 && maxRTT > minRTT)
 2036                 net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.maxRTT = minRTT + ((maxRTT - minRTT) * 95) / 100;
 2037 }
 2038 
 2039 static uint32_t
 2040 htcp_recalc_ssthresh(struct sctp_nets *net)
 2041 {
 2042         htcp_param_update(net);
 2043         return (max(((net->cwnd / net->mtu * net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.beta) >> 7) * net->mtu, 2U * net->mtu));
 2044 }
 2045 
 2046 static void
 2047 htcp_cong_avoid(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net)
 2048 {
 2049         /*-
 2050          * How to handle these functions?
 2051          *      if (!tcp_is_cwnd_limited(sk, in_flight)) RRS - good question.
 2052          *              return;
 2053          */
 2054         if (net->cwnd <= net->ssthresh) {
 2055                 /* We are in slow start */
 2056                 if (net->flight_size + net->net_ack >= net->cwnd) {
 2057                         if (net->net_ack > (net->mtu * SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_L2_abc_variable))) {
 2058                                 net->cwnd += (net->mtu * SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_L2_abc_variable));
 2059                                 if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
 2060                                         sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->mtu,
 2061                                             SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SS);
 2062                                 }
 2063 
 2064                         } else {
 2065                                 net->cwnd += net->net_ack;
 2066                                 if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
 2067                                         sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->net_ack,
 2068                                             SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SS);
 2069                                 }
 2070 
 2071                         }
 2072                         sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(&stcb->asoc, net);
 2073                 } else {
 2074                         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
 2075                                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->net_ack,
 2076                                     SCTP_CWND_LOG_NOADV_SS);
 2077                         }
 2078                 }
 2079         } else {
 2080                 measure_rtt(net);
 2081 
 2082                 /*
 2083                  * In dangerous area, increase slowly. In theory this is
 2084                  * net->cwnd += alpha / net->cwnd
 2085                  */
 2086                 /* What is snd_cwnd_cnt?? */
 2087                 if (((net->partial_bytes_acked / net->mtu * net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.alpha) >> 7) * net->mtu >= net->cwnd) {
 2088                         /*-
 2089                          * Does SCTP have a cwnd clamp?
 2090                          * if (net->snd_cwnd < net->snd_cwnd_clamp) - Nope (RRS).
 2091                          */
 2092                         net->cwnd += net->mtu;
 2093                         net->partial_bytes_acked = 0;
 2094                         sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(&stcb->asoc, net);
 2095                         htcp_alpha_update(&net->cc_mod.htcp_ca);
 2096                         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
 2097                                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->mtu,
 2098                                     SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_CA);
 2099                         }
 2100                 } else {
 2101                         net->partial_bytes_acked += net->net_ack;
 2102                         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
 2103                                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->net_ack,
 2104                                     SCTP_CWND_LOG_NOADV_CA);
 2105                         }
 2106                 }
 2107 
 2108                 net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.bytes_acked = net->mtu;
 2109         }
 2110 }
 2111 
 2112 #ifdef SCTP_NOT_USED
 2113 /* Lower bound on congestion window. */
 2114 static uint32_t
 2115 htcp_min_cwnd(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net)
 2116 {
 2117         return (net->ssthresh);
 2118 }
 2119 #endif
 2120 
 2121 static void
 2122 htcp_init(struct sctp_nets *net)
 2123 {
 2124         memset(&net->cc_mod.htcp_ca, 0, sizeof(struct htcp));
 2125         net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.alpha = ALPHA_BASE;
 2126         net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.beta = BETA_MIN;
 2127         net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.bytes_acked = net->mtu;
 2128         net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.last_cong = sctp_get_tick_count();
 2129 }
 2130 
 2131 static void
 2132 sctp_htcp_set_initial_cc_param(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net)
 2133 {
 2134         /*
 2135          * We take the max of the burst limit times a MTU or the
 2136          * INITIAL_CWND. We then limit this to 4 MTU's of sending.
 2137          */
 2138         net->cwnd = min((net->mtu * 4), max((2 * net->mtu), SCTP_INITIAL_CWND));
 2139         net->ssthresh = stcb->asoc.peers_rwnd;
 2140         sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(&stcb->asoc, net);
 2141         htcp_init(net);
 2142 
 2143         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & (SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE | SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE)) {
 2144                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, 0, SCTP_CWND_INITIALIZATION);
 2145         }
 2146 }
 2147 
 2148 static void
 2149 sctp_htcp_cwnd_update_after_sack(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
 2150     struct sctp_association *asoc,
 2151     int accum_moved, int reneged_all SCTP_UNUSED, int will_exit)
 2152 {
 2153         struct sctp_nets *net;
 2154 
 2155         /******************************/
 2156         /* update cwnd and Early FR   */
 2157         /******************************/
 2158         TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
 2159 
 2160 #ifdef JANA_CMT_FAST_RECOVERY
 2161                 /*
 2162                  * CMT fast recovery code. Need to debug.
 2163                  */
 2164                 if (net->fast_retran_loss_recovery && net->new_pseudo_cumack) {
 2165                         if (SCTP_TSN_GE(asoc->last_acked_seq, net->fast_recovery_tsn) ||
 2166                             SCTP_TSN_GE(net->pseudo_cumack, net->fast_recovery_tsn)) {
 2167                                 net->will_exit_fast_recovery = 1;
 2168                         }
 2169                 }
 2170 #endif
 2171                 /* if nothing was acked on this destination skip it */
 2172                 if (net->net_ack == 0) {
 2173                         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
 2174                                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, 0, SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SACK);
 2175                         }
 2176                         continue;
 2177                 }
 2178 #ifdef JANA_CMT_FAST_RECOVERY
 2179                 /*
 2180                  * CMT fast recovery code
 2181                  */
 2182                 /*
 2183                  * if (sctp_cmt_on_off > 0 && net->fast_retran_loss_recovery
 2184                  * && net->will_exit_fast_recovery == 0) { @@@ Do something
 2185                  * } else if (sctp_cmt_on_off == 0 &&
 2186                  * asoc->fast_retran_loss_recovery && will_exit == 0) {
 2187                  */
 2188 #endif
 2189 
 2190                 if (asoc->fast_retran_loss_recovery &&
 2191                     will_exit == 0 &&
 2192                     (asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off == 0)) {
 2193                         /*
 2194                          * If we are in loss recovery we skip any cwnd
 2195                          * update
 2196                          */
 2197                         return;
 2198                 }
 2199                 /*
 2200                  * CMT: CUC algorithm. Update cwnd if pseudo-cumack has
 2201                  * moved.
 2202                  */
 2203                 if (accum_moved ||
 2204                     ((asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off > 0) && net->new_pseudo_cumack)) {
 2205                         htcp_cong_avoid(stcb, net);
 2206                         measure_achieved_throughput(net);
 2207                 } else {
 2208                         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
 2209                                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->mtu,
 2210                                     SCTP_CWND_LOG_NO_CUMACK);
 2211                         }
 2212                 }
 2213         }
 2214 }
 2215 
 2216 static void
 2217 sctp_htcp_cwnd_update_after_fr(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
 2218     struct sctp_association *asoc)
 2219 {
 2220         struct sctp_nets *net;
 2221 
 2222         /*
 2223          * CMT fast recovery code. Need to debug. ((sctp_cmt_on_off > 0) &&
 2224          * (net->fast_retran_loss_recovery == 0)))
 2225          */
 2226         TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
 2227                 if ((asoc->fast_retran_loss_recovery == 0) ||
 2228                     (asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off > 0)) {
 2229                         /* out of a RFC2582 Fast recovery window? */
 2230                         if (net->net_ack > 0) {
 2231                                 /*
 2232                                  * per section 7.2.3, are there any
 2233                                  * destinations that had a fast retransmit
 2234                                  * to them. If so what we need to do is
 2235                                  * adjust ssthresh and cwnd.
 2236                                  */
 2237                                 struct sctp_tmit_chunk *lchk;
 2238                                 int old_cwnd = net->cwnd;
 2239 
 2240                                 /* JRS - reset as if state were changed */
 2241                                 htcp_reset(&net->cc_mod.htcp_ca);
 2242                                 net->ssthresh = htcp_recalc_ssthresh(net);
 2243                                 net->cwnd = net->ssthresh;
 2244                                 sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(asoc, net);
 2245                                 if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
 2246                                         sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, (net->cwnd - old_cwnd),
 2247                                             SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_FR);
 2248                                 }
 2249                                 lchk = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->send_queue);
 2250 
 2251                                 net->partial_bytes_acked = 0;
 2252                                 /* Turn on fast recovery window */
 2253                                 asoc->fast_retran_loss_recovery = 1;
 2254                                 if (lchk == NULL) {
 2255                                         /* Mark end of the window */
 2256                                         asoc->fast_recovery_tsn = asoc->sending_seq - 1;
 2257                                 } else {
 2258                                         asoc->fast_recovery_tsn = lchk->rec.data.tsn - 1;
 2259                                 }
 2260 
 2261                                 /*
 2262                                  * CMT fast recovery -- per destination
 2263                                  * recovery variable.
 2264                                  */
 2265                                 net->fast_retran_loss_recovery = 1;
 2266 
 2267                                 if (lchk == NULL) {
 2268                                         /* Mark end of the window */
 2269                                         net->fast_recovery_tsn = asoc->sending_seq - 1;
 2270                                 } else {
 2271                                         net->fast_recovery_tsn = lchk->rec.data.tsn - 1;
 2272                                 }
 2273 
 2274                                 sctp_timer_stop(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SEND,
 2275                                     stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, net,
 2276                                     SCTP_FROM_SCTP_CC_FUNCTIONS + SCTP_LOC_3);
 2277                                 sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SEND,
 2278                                     stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, net);
 2279                         }
 2280                 } else if (net->net_ack > 0) {
 2281                         /*
 2282                          * Mark a peg that we WOULD have done a cwnd
 2283                          * reduction but RFC2582 prevented this action.
 2284                          */
 2285                         SCTP_STAT_INCR(sctps_fastretransinrtt);
 2286                 }
 2287         }
 2288 }
 2289 
 2290 static void
 2291 sctp_htcp_cwnd_update_after_timeout(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
 2292     struct sctp_nets *net)
 2293 {
 2294         int old_cwnd = net->cwnd;
 2295 
 2296         /* JRS - reset as if the state were being changed to timeout */
 2297         htcp_reset(&net->cc_mod.htcp_ca);
 2298         net->ssthresh = htcp_recalc_ssthresh(net);
 2299         net->cwnd = net->mtu;
 2300         net->partial_bytes_acked = 0;
 2301         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
 2302                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->cwnd - old_cwnd, SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_RTX);
 2303         }
 2304 }
 2305 
 2306 static void
 2307 sctp_htcp_cwnd_update_after_ecn_echo(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
 2308     struct sctp_nets *net, int in_window, int num_pkt_lost SCTP_UNUSED)
 2309 {
 2310         int old_cwnd;
 2311 
 2312         old_cwnd = net->cwnd;
 2313 
 2314         /* JRS - reset hctp as if state changed */
 2315         if (in_window == 0) {
 2316                 htcp_reset(&net->cc_mod.htcp_ca);
 2317                 SCTP_STAT_INCR(sctps_ecnereducedcwnd);
 2318                 net->ssthresh = htcp_recalc_ssthresh(net);
 2319                 if (net->ssthresh < net->mtu) {
 2320                         net->ssthresh = net->mtu;
 2321                         /* here back off the timer as well, to slow us down */
 2322                         net->RTO <<= 1;
 2323                 }
 2324                 net->cwnd = net->ssthresh;
 2325                 sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(&stcb->asoc, net);
 2326                 if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
 2327                         sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, (net->cwnd - old_cwnd), SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SAT);
 2328                 }
 2329         }
 2330 }
 2331 
 2332 const struct sctp_cc_functions sctp_cc_functions[] = {
 2333         {
 2334                 .sctp_set_initial_cc_param = sctp_set_initial_cc_param,
 2335                 .sctp_cwnd_update_after_sack = sctp_cwnd_update_after_sack,
 2336                 .sctp_cwnd_update_exit_pf = sctp_cwnd_update_exit_pf_common,
 2337                 .sctp_cwnd_update_after_fr = sctp_cwnd_update_after_fr,
 2338                 .sctp_cwnd_update_after_timeout = sctp_cwnd_update_after_timeout,
 2339                 .sctp_cwnd_update_after_ecn_echo = sctp_cwnd_update_after_ecn_echo,
 2340                 .sctp_cwnd_update_after_packet_dropped = sctp_cwnd_update_after_packet_dropped,
 2341                 .sctp_cwnd_update_after_output = sctp_cwnd_update_after_output,
 2342         },
 2343         {
 2344                 .sctp_set_initial_cc_param = sctp_set_initial_cc_param,
 2345                 .sctp_cwnd_update_after_sack = sctp_hs_cwnd_update_after_sack,
 2346                 .sctp_cwnd_update_exit_pf = sctp_cwnd_update_exit_pf_common,
 2347                 .sctp_cwnd_update_after_fr = sctp_hs_cwnd_update_after_fr,
 2348                 .sctp_cwnd_update_after_timeout = sctp_cwnd_update_after_timeout,
 2349                 .sctp_cwnd_update_after_ecn_echo = sctp_cwnd_update_after_ecn_echo,
 2350                 .sctp_cwnd_update_after_packet_dropped = sctp_cwnd_update_after_packet_dropped,
 2351                 .sctp_cwnd_update_after_output = sctp_cwnd_update_after_output,
 2352         },
 2353         {
 2354                 .sctp_set_initial_cc_param = sctp_htcp_set_initial_cc_param,
 2355                 .sctp_cwnd_update_after_sack = sctp_htcp_cwnd_update_after_sack,
 2356                 .sctp_cwnd_update_exit_pf = sctp_cwnd_update_exit_pf_common,
 2357                 .sctp_cwnd_update_after_fr = sctp_htcp_cwnd_update_after_fr,
 2358                 .sctp_cwnd_update_after_timeout = sctp_htcp_cwnd_update_after_timeout,
 2359                 .sctp_cwnd_update_after_ecn_echo = sctp_htcp_cwnd_update_after_ecn_echo,
 2360                 .sctp_cwnd_update_after_packet_dropped = sctp_cwnd_update_after_packet_dropped,
 2361                 .sctp_cwnd_update_after_output = sctp_cwnd_update_after_output,
 2362         },
 2363         {
 2364                 .sctp_set_initial_cc_param = sctp_set_rtcc_initial_cc_param,
 2365                 .sctp_cwnd_update_after_sack = sctp_cwnd_update_rtcc_after_sack,
 2366                 .sctp_cwnd_update_exit_pf = sctp_cwnd_update_exit_pf_common,
 2367                 .sctp_cwnd_update_after_fr = sctp_cwnd_update_after_fr,
 2368                 .sctp_cwnd_update_after_timeout = sctp_cwnd_update_after_timeout,
 2369                 .sctp_cwnd_update_after_ecn_echo = sctp_cwnd_update_rtcc_after_ecn_echo,
 2370                 .sctp_cwnd_update_after_packet_dropped = sctp_cwnd_update_after_packet_dropped,
 2371                 .sctp_cwnd_update_after_output = sctp_cwnd_update_after_output,
 2372                 .sctp_cwnd_update_packet_transmitted = sctp_cwnd_update_rtcc_packet_transmitted,
 2373                 .sctp_cwnd_update_tsn_acknowledged = sctp_cwnd_update_rtcc_tsn_acknowledged,
 2374                 .sctp_cwnd_new_transmission_begins = sctp_cwnd_new_rtcc_transmission_begins,
 2375                 .sctp_cwnd_prepare_net_for_sack = sctp_cwnd_prepare_rtcc_net_for_sack,
 2376                 .sctp_cwnd_socket_option = sctp_cwnd_rtcc_socket_option,
 2377                 .sctp_rtt_calculated = sctp_rtt_rtcc_calculated
 2378         }
 2379 };

Cache object: dd9d580d0dc9343d602a2afc721cf81e


[ source navigation ] [ diff markup ] [ identifier search ] [ freetext search ] [ file search ] [ list types ] [ track identifier ]


This page is part of the FreeBSD/Linux Linux Kernel Cross-Reference, and was automatically generated using a modified version of the LXR engine.