The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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sys/netinet/sctp_constants.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2001-2008, by Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
    3  * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, by Randall Stewart. All rights reserved.
    4  * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, by Michael Tuexen. All rights reserved.
    5  *
    6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
    8  *
    9  * a) Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
   10  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   11  *
   12  * b) Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
   14  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  *
   16  * c) Neither the name of Cisco Systems, Inc. nor the names of its
   17  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
   18  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
   19  *
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
   21  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
   22  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   23  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
   24  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
   30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   31  */
   32 
   33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   35 
   36 #ifndef _NETINET_SCTP_CONSTANTS_H_
   37 #define _NETINET_SCTP_CONSTANTS_H_
   38 
   39 
   40 /* IANA assigned port number for SCTP over UDP encapsulation */
   41 #define SCTP_OVER_UDP_TUNNELING_PORT 9899
   42 
   43 /* Number of packets to get before sack sent by default */
   44 #define SCTP_DEFAULT_SACK_FREQ 2
   45 
   46 /* Address limit - This variable is calculated
   47  * based on an 65535 byte max ip packet. We take out 100 bytes
   48  * for the cookie, 40 bytes for a v6 header and 32
   49  * bytes for the init structure. A second init structure
   50  * for the init-ack and then finally a third one for the
   51  * imbedded init. This yeilds 100+40+(3 * 32) = 236 bytes.
   52  * This leaves 65299 bytes for addresses. We throw out the 299 bytes.
   53  * Now whatever we send in the INIT() we need to allow to get back in the
   54  * INIT-ACK plus all the values from INIT and INIT-ACK
   55  * listed in the cookie. Plus we need some overhead for
   56  * maybe copied parameters in the COOKIE. If we
   57  * allow 1080 addresses, and each side has 1080 V6 addresses
   58  * that will be 21600 bytes. In the INIT-ACK we will
   59  * see the INIT-ACK 21600 + 43200 in the cookie. This leaves
   60  * about 500 bytes slack for misc things in the cookie.
   61  */
   62 #define SCTP_ADDRESS_LIMIT 1080
   63 
   64 /* We need at least 2k of space for us, inits
   65  * larger than that lets abort.
   66  */
   67 #define SCTP_LARGEST_INIT_ACCEPTED (65535 - 2048)
   68 
   69 /* Number of addresses where we just skip the counting */
   70 #define SCTP_COUNT_LIMIT 40
   71 
   72 #define SCTP_ZERO_COPY_TICK_DELAY (((100 * hz) + 999) / 1000)
   73 #define SCTP_ZERO_COPY_SENDQ_TICK_DELAY (((100 * hz) + 999) / 1000)
   74 
   75 /* Number of ticks to delay before running
   76  * iterator on an address change.
   77  */
   78 #define SCTP_ADDRESS_TICK_DELAY 2
   79 
   80 #define SCTP_VERSION_STRING "KAME-BSD 1.1"
   81 /* #define SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED 1 used for debug/auditing */
   82 #define SCTP_AUDIT_SIZE 256
   83 
   84 
   85 #define SCTP_KTRHEAD_NAME "sctp_iterator"
   86 #define SCTP_KTHREAD_PAGES 0
   87 
   88 #define SCTP_MCORE_NAME "sctp_core_worker"
   89 
   90 
   91 /* If you support Multi-VRF how big to
   92  * make the initial array of VRF's to.
   93  */
   94 #define SCTP_DEFAULT_VRF_SIZE 4
   95 
   96 /* constants for rto calc */
   97 #define sctp_align_safe_nocopy 0
   98 #define sctp_align_unsafe_makecopy 1
   99 
  100 /* JRS - Values defined for the HTCP algorithm */
  101 #define ALPHA_BASE      (1<<7)  /* 1.0 with shift << 7 */
  102 #define BETA_MIN        (1<<6)  /* 0.5 with shift << 7 */
  103 #define BETA_MAX        102     /* 0.8 with shift << 7 */
  104 
  105 /* Places that CWND log can happen from */
  106 #define SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_FR   1
  107 #define SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_RTX  2
  108 #define SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_BRST 3
  109 #define SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SS   4
  110 #define SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_CA   5
  111 #define SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SAT  6
  112 #define SCTP_BLOCK_LOG_INTO_BLK 7
  113 #define SCTP_BLOCK_LOG_OUTOF_BLK 8
  114 #define SCTP_BLOCK_LOG_CHECK     9
  115 #define SCTP_STR_LOG_FROM_INTO_STRD 10
  116 #define SCTP_STR_LOG_FROM_IMMED_DEL 11
  117 #define SCTP_STR_LOG_FROM_INSERT_HD 12
  118 #define SCTP_STR_LOG_FROM_INSERT_MD 13
  119 #define SCTP_STR_LOG_FROM_INSERT_TL 14
  120 #define SCTP_STR_LOG_FROM_MARK_TSN  15
  121 #define SCTP_STR_LOG_FROM_EXPRS_DEL 16
  122 #define SCTP_FR_LOG_BIGGEST_TSNS    17
  123 #define SCTP_FR_LOG_STRIKE_TEST     18
  124 #define SCTP_FR_LOG_STRIKE_CHUNK    19
  125 #define SCTP_FR_T3_TIMEOUT          20
  126 #define SCTP_MAP_PREPARE_SLIDE      21
  127 #define SCTP_MAP_SLIDE_FROM         22
  128 #define SCTP_MAP_SLIDE_RESULT       23
  129 #define SCTP_MAP_SLIDE_CLEARED      24
  130 #define SCTP_MAP_SLIDE_NONE         25
  131 #define SCTP_FR_T3_MARK_TIME        26
  132 #define SCTP_FR_T3_MARKED           27
  133 #define SCTP_FR_T3_STOPPED          28
  134 #define SCTP_FR_MARKED              30
  135 #define SCTP_CWND_LOG_NOADV_SS      31
  136 #define SCTP_CWND_LOG_NOADV_CA      32
  137 #define SCTP_MAX_BURST_APPLIED      33
  138 #define SCTP_MAX_IFP_APPLIED        34
  139 #define SCTP_MAX_BURST_ERROR_STOP   35
  140 #define SCTP_INCREASE_PEER_RWND     36
  141 #define SCTP_DECREASE_PEER_RWND     37
  142 #define SCTP_SET_PEER_RWND_VIA_SACK 38
  143 #define SCTP_LOG_MBCNT_INCREASE     39
  144 #define SCTP_LOG_MBCNT_DECREASE     40
  145 #define SCTP_LOG_MBCNT_CHKSET       41
  146 #define SCTP_LOG_NEW_SACK           42
  147 #define SCTP_LOG_TSN_ACKED          43
  148 #define SCTP_LOG_TSN_REVOKED        44
  149 #define SCTP_LOG_LOCK_TCB           45
  150 #define SCTP_LOG_LOCK_INP           46
  151 #define SCTP_LOG_LOCK_SOCK          47
  152 #define SCTP_LOG_LOCK_SOCKBUF_R     48
  153 #define SCTP_LOG_LOCK_SOCKBUF_S     49
  154 #define SCTP_LOG_LOCK_CREATE        50
  155 #define SCTP_LOG_INITIAL_RTT        51
  156 #define SCTP_LOG_RTTVAR             52
  157 #define SCTP_LOG_SBALLOC            53
  158 #define SCTP_LOG_SBFREE             54
  159 #define SCTP_LOG_SBRESULT           55
  160 #define SCTP_FR_DUPED               56
  161 #define SCTP_FR_MARKED_EARLY        57
  162 #define SCTP_FR_CWND_REPORT         58
  163 #define SCTP_FR_CWND_REPORT_START   59
  164 #define SCTP_FR_CWND_REPORT_STOP    60
  165 #define SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SEND     61
  166 #define SCTP_CWND_INITIALIZATION    62
  167 #define SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_T3       63
  168 #define SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SACK     64
  169 #define SCTP_CWND_LOG_NO_CUMACK     65
  170 #define SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_RESEND   66
  171 #define SCTP_FR_LOG_CHECK_STRIKE    67
  172 #define SCTP_SEND_NOW_COMPLETES     68
  173 #define SCTP_CWND_LOG_FILL_OUTQ_CALLED 69
  174 #define SCTP_CWND_LOG_FILL_OUTQ_FILLS  70
  175 #define SCTP_LOG_FREE_SENT             71
  176 #define SCTP_NAGLE_APPLIED          72
  177 #define SCTP_NAGLE_SKIPPED          73
  178 #define SCTP_WAKESND_FROM_SACK      74
  179 #define SCTP_WAKESND_FROM_FWDTSN    75
  180 #define SCTP_NOWAKE_FROM_SACK       76
  181 #define SCTP_CWNDLOG_PRESEND        77
  182 #define SCTP_CWNDLOG_ENDSEND        78
  183 #define SCTP_AT_END_OF_SACK         79
  184 #define SCTP_REASON_FOR_SC          80
  185 #define SCTP_BLOCK_LOG_INTO_BLKA    81
  186 #define SCTP_ENTER_USER_RECV        82
  187 #define SCTP_USER_RECV_SACKS        83
  188 #define SCTP_SORECV_BLOCKSA         84
  189 #define SCTP_SORECV_BLOCKSB         85
  190 #define SCTP_SORECV_DONE            86
  191 #define SCTP_SACK_RWND_UPDATE       87
  192 #define SCTP_SORECV_ENTER           88
  193 #define SCTP_SORECV_ENTERPL         89
  194 #define SCTP_MBUF_INPUT             90
  195 #define SCTP_MBUF_IALLOC            91
  196 #define SCTP_MBUF_IFREE             92
  197 #define SCTP_MBUF_ICOPY             93
  198 #define SCTP_MBUF_SPLIT             94
  199 #define SCTP_SORCV_FREECTL          95
  200 #define SCTP_SORCV_DOESCPY          96
  201 #define SCTP_SORCV_DOESLCK          97
  202 #define SCTP_SORCV_DOESADJ          98
  203 #define SCTP_SORCV_BOTWHILE         99
  204 #define SCTP_SORCV_PASSBF          100
  205 #define SCTP_SORCV_ADJD            101
  206 #define SCTP_UNKNOWN_MAX           102
  207 #define SCTP_RANDY_STUFF           103
  208 #define SCTP_RANDY_STUFF1          104
  209 #define SCTP_STRMOUT_LOG_ASSIGN    105
  210 #define SCTP_STRMOUT_LOG_SEND      106
  211 #define SCTP_FLIGHT_LOG_DOWN_CA    107
  212 #define SCTP_FLIGHT_LOG_UP         108
  213 #define SCTP_FLIGHT_LOG_DOWN_GAP   109
  214 #define SCTP_FLIGHT_LOG_DOWN_RSND  110
  215 #define SCTP_FLIGHT_LOG_UP_RSND    111
  216 #define SCTP_FLIGHT_LOG_DOWN_RSND_TO    112
  217 #define SCTP_FLIGHT_LOG_DOWN_WP    113
  218 #define SCTP_FLIGHT_LOG_UP_REVOKE  114
  219 #define SCTP_FLIGHT_LOG_DOWN_PDRP  115
  220 #define SCTP_FLIGHT_LOG_DOWN_PMTU  116
  221 #define SCTP_SACK_LOG_NORMAL       117
  222 #define SCTP_SACK_LOG_EXPRESS      118
  223 #define SCTP_MAP_TSN_ENTERS        119
  224 #define SCTP_THRESHOLD_CLEAR       120
  225 #define SCTP_THRESHOLD_INCR        121
  226 #define SCTP_FLIGHT_LOG_DWN_WP_FWD 122
  227 #define SCTP_FWD_TSN_CHECK         123
  228 #define SCTP_LOG_MAX_TYPES 124
  229 /*
  230  * To turn on various logging, you must first enable 'options KTR' and
  231  * you might want to bump the entires 'options KTR_ENTRIES=80000'.
  232  * To get something to log you define one of the logging defines.
  233  * (see LINT).
  234  *
  235  * This gets the compile in place, but you still need to turn the
  236  * logging flag on too in the sysctl (see in sctp.h).
  237  */
  238 
  239 #define SCTP_LOG_EVENT_UNKNOWN 0
  240 #define SCTP_LOG_EVENT_CWND  1
  241 #define SCTP_LOG_EVENT_BLOCK 2
  242 #define SCTP_LOG_EVENT_STRM  3
  243 #define SCTP_LOG_EVENT_FR    4
  244 #define SCTP_LOG_EVENT_MAP   5
  245 #define SCTP_LOG_EVENT_MAXBURST 6
  246 #define SCTP_LOG_EVENT_RWND  7
  247 #define SCTP_LOG_EVENT_MBCNT 8
  248 #define SCTP_LOG_EVENT_SACK  9
  249 #define SCTP_LOG_LOCK_EVENT 10
  250 #define SCTP_LOG_EVENT_RTT  11
  251 #define SCTP_LOG_EVENT_SB   12
  252 #define SCTP_LOG_EVENT_NAGLE 13
  253 #define SCTP_LOG_EVENT_WAKE 14
  254 #define SCTP_LOG_MISC_EVENT 15
  255 #define SCTP_LOG_EVENT_CLOSE 16
  256 #define SCTP_LOG_EVENT_MBUF 17
  257 #define SCTP_LOG_CHUNK_PROC 18
  258 #define SCTP_LOG_ERROR_RET  19
  259 
  260 #define SCTP_LOG_MAX_EVENT 20
  261 
  262 #define SCTP_LOCK_UNKNOWN 2
  263 
  264 
  265 /* number of associations by default for zone allocation */
  266 #define SCTP_MAX_NUM_OF_ASOC    40000
  267 /* how many addresses per assoc remote and local */
  268 #define SCTP_SCALE_FOR_ADDR     2
  269 
  270 /* default AUTO_ASCONF mode enable(1)/disable(0) value (sysctl) */
  271 #define SCTP_DEFAULT_AUTO_ASCONF        1
  272 
  273 /* default MULTIPLE_ASCONF mode enable(1)/disable(0) value (sysctl) */
  274 #define SCTP_DEFAULT_MULTIPLE_ASCONFS   0
  275 
  276 /* default MOBILITY_BASE mode enable(1)/disable(0) value (sysctl) */
  277 #define SCTP_DEFAULT_MOBILITY_BASE      0
  278 
  279 /* default MOBILITY_FASTHANDOFF mode enable(1)/disable(0) value (sysctl) */
  280 #define SCTP_DEFAULT_MOBILITY_FASTHANDOFF       0
  281 
  282 /*
  283  * Theshold for rwnd updates, we have to read (sb_hiwat >>
  284  * SCTP_RWND_HIWAT_SHIFT) before we will look to see if we need to send a
  285  * window update sack. When we look, we compare the last rwnd we sent vs the
  286  * current rwnd. It too must be greater than this value. Using 3 divdes the
  287  * hiwat by 8, so for 200k rwnd we need to read 24k. For a 64k rwnd we need
  288  * to read 8k. This seems about right.. I hope :-D.. we do set a
  289  * min of a MTU on it so if the rwnd is real small we will insist
  290  * on a full MTU of 1500 bytes.
  291  */
  292 #define SCTP_RWND_HIWAT_SHIFT 3
  293 
  294 /* How much of the rwnd must the
  295  * message be taking up to start partial delivery.
  296  * We calculate this by shifing the hi_water (recv_win)
  297  * left the following .. set to 1, when a message holds
  298  * 1/2 the rwnd. If we set it to 2 when a message holds
  299  * 1/4 the rwnd...etc..
  300  */
  301 
  302 #define SCTP_PARTIAL_DELIVERY_SHIFT 1
  303 
  304 /*
  305  * default HMAC for cookies, etc... use one of the AUTH HMAC id's
  306  * SCTP_HMAC is the HMAC_ID to use
  307  * SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE is the digest length
  308  */
  309 #define SCTP_HMAC               SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_SHA1
  310 #define SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE     SCTP_AUTH_DIGEST_LEN_SHA1
  311 #define SCTP_SIGNATURE_ALOC_SIZE SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE
  312 
  313 /*
  314  * the SCTP protocol signature this includes the version number encoded in
  315  * the last 4 bits of the signature.
  316  */
  317 #define PROTO_SIGNATURE_A       0x30000000
  318 #define SCTP_VERSION_NUMBER     0x3
  319 
  320 #define MAX_TSN 0xffffffff
  321 
  322 /* how many executions every N tick's */
  323 #define SCTP_ITERATOR_MAX_AT_ONCE 20
  324 
  325 /* number of clock ticks between iterator executions */
  326 #define SCTP_ITERATOR_TICKS 1
  327 
  328 /*
  329  * option: If you comment out the following you will receive the old behavior
  330  * of obeying cwnd for the fast retransmit algorithm. With this defined a FR
  331  * happens right away with-out waiting for the flightsize to drop below the
  332  * cwnd value (which is reduced by the FR to 1/2 the inflight packets).
  333  */
  334 #define SCTP_IGNORE_CWND_ON_FR 1
  335 
  336 /*
  337  * Adds implementors guide behavior to only use newest highest update in SACK
  338  * gap ack's to figure out if you need to stroke a chunk for FR.
  339  */
  340 #define SCTP_NO_FR_UNLESS_SEGMENT_SMALLER 1
  341 
  342 /* default max I can burst out after a fast retransmit, 0 disables it */
  343 #define SCTP_DEF_MAX_BURST 4
  344 #define SCTP_DEF_HBMAX_BURST 4
  345 #define SCTP_DEF_FRMAX_BURST 4
  346 
  347 /* RTO calculation flag to say if it
  348  * is safe to determine local lan or not.
  349  */
  350 #define SCTP_RTT_FROM_NON_DATA 0
  351 #define SCTP_RTT_FROM_DATA     1
  352 
  353 
  354 /* IP hdr (20/40) + 12+2+2 (enet) + sctp common 12 */
  355 #define SCTP_FIRST_MBUF_RESV 68
  356 /* Packet transmit states in the sent field */
  357 #define SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT            0
  358 #define SCTP_DATAGRAM_SENT              1
  359 #define SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND1           2       /* not used (in code, but may
  360                                                  * hit this value) */
  361 #define SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND2           3       /* not used (in code, but may
  362                                                  * hit this value) */
  363 #define SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND            4
  364 #define SCTP_DATAGRAM_ACKED             10010
  365 #define SCTP_DATAGRAM_MARKED            20010
  366 #define SCTP_FORWARD_TSN_SKIP           30010
  367 #define SCTP_DATAGRAM_NR_ACKED          40010
  368 
  369 /* chunk output send from locations */
  370 #define SCTP_OUTPUT_FROM_USR_SEND       0
  371 #define SCTP_OUTPUT_FROM_T3             1
  372 #define SCTP_OUTPUT_FROM_INPUT_ERROR    2
  373 #define SCTP_OUTPUT_FROM_CONTROL_PROC   3
  374 #define SCTP_OUTPUT_FROM_SACK_TMR       4
  375 #define SCTP_OUTPUT_FROM_SHUT_TMR       5
  376 #define SCTP_OUTPUT_FROM_HB_TMR         6
  377 #define SCTP_OUTPUT_FROM_SHUT_ACK_TMR   7
  378 #define SCTP_OUTPUT_FROM_ASCONF_TMR     8
  379 #define SCTP_OUTPUT_FROM_STRRST_TMR     9
  380 #define SCTP_OUTPUT_FROM_AUTOCLOSE_TMR  10
  381 #define SCTP_OUTPUT_FROM_EARLY_FR_TMR   11
  382 #define SCTP_OUTPUT_FROM_STRRST_REQ     12
  383 #define SCTP_OUTPUT_FROM_USR_RCVD       13
  384 #define SCTP_OUTPUT_FROM_COOKIE_ACK     14
  385 #define SCTP_OUTPUT_FROM_DRAIN          15
  386 #define SCTP_OUTPUT_FROM_CLOSING        16
  387 #define SCTP_OUTPUT_FROM_SOCKOPT        17
  388 
  389 /* SCTP chunk types are moved sctp.h for application (NAT, FW) use */
  390 
  391 /* align to 32-bit sizes */
  392 #define SCTP_SIZE32(x)  ((((x) + 3) >> 2) << 2)
  393 
  394 #define IS_SCTP_CONTROL(a) ((a)->chunk_type != SCTP_DATA)
  395 #define IS_SCTP_DATA(a) ((a)->chunk_type == SCTP_DATA)
  396 
  397 
  398 /* SCTP parameter types */
  399 /*************0x0000 series*************/
  400 #define SCTP_HEARTBEAT_INFO             0x0001
  401 #define SCTP_IPV4_ADDRESS               0x0005
  402 #define SCTP_IPV6_ADDRESS               0x0006
  403 #define SCTP_STATE_COOKIE               0x0007
  404 #define SCTP_UNRECOG_PARAM              0x0008
  405 #define SCTP_COOKIE_PRESERVE            0x0009
  406 #define SCTP_HOSTNAME_ADDRESS           0x000b
  407 #define SCTP_SUPPORTED_ADDRTYPE         0x000c
  408 
  409 /* draft-ietf-stewart-tsvwg-strreset-xxx */
  410 #define SCTP_STR_RESET_OUT_REQUEST      0x000d
  411 #define SCTP_STR_RESET_IN_REQUEST       0x000e
  412 #define SCTP_STR_RESET_TSN_REQUEST      0x000f
  413 #define SCTP_STR_RESET_RESPONSE         0x0010
  414 #define SCTP_STR_RESET_ADD_OUT_STREAMS  0x0011
  415 #define SCTP_STR_RESET_ADD_IN_STREAMS   0x0012
  416 
  417 #define SCTP_MAX_RESET_PARAMS 2
  418 #define SCTP_STREAM_RESET_TSN_DELTA    0x1000
  419 
  420 /*************0x4000 series*************/
  421 
  422 /*************0x8000 series*************/
  423 #define SCTP_ECN_CAPABLE                0x8000
  424 
  425 /* draft-ietf-tsvwg-auth-xxx */
  426 #define SCTP_RANDOM                     0x8002
  427 #define SCTP_CHUNK_LIST                 0x8003
  428 #define SCTP_HMAC_LIST                  0x8004
  429 /*
  430  * draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp-xx param=0x8008  len=0xNNNN Byte | Byte | Byte
  431  * | Byte Byte | Byte ...
  432  *
  433  * Where each byte is a chunk type extension supported. For example, to support
  434  * all chunks one would have (in hex):
  435  *
  436  * 80 01 00 09 C0 C1 80 81 82 00 00 00
  437  *
  438  * Has the parameter. C0 = PR-SCTP    (RFC3758) C1, 80 = ASCONF (addip draft) 81
  439  * = Packet Drop 82 = Stream Reset 83 = Authentication
  440  */
  441 #define SCTP_SUPPORTED_CHUNK_EXT    0x8008
  442 
  443 /*************0xC000 series*************/
  444 #define SCTP_PRSCTP_SUPPORTED           0xc000
  445 /* draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp */
  446 #define SCTP_ADD_IP_ADDRESS             0xc001
  447 #define SCTP_DEL_IP_ADDRESS             0xc002
  448 #define SCTP_ERROR_CAUSE_IND            0xc003
  449 #define SCTP_SET_PRIM_ADDR              0xc004
  450 #define SCTP_SUCCESS_REPORT             0xc005
  451 #define SCTP_ULP_ADAPTATION             0xc006
  452 /* behave-nat-draft */
  453 #define SCTP_HAS_NAT_SUPPORT            0xc007
  454 #define SCTP_NAT_VTAGS                  0xc008
  455 
  456 /* bits for TOS field */
  457 #define SCTP_ECT0_BIT           0x02
  458 #define SCTP_ECT1_BIT           0x01
  459 #define SCTP_CE_BITS            0x03
  460 
  461 /* below turns off above */
  462 #define SCTP_FLEXIBLE_ADDRESS   0x20
  463 #define SCTP_NO_HEARTBEAT       0x40
  464 
  465 /* mask to get sticky */
  466 #define SCTP_STICKY_OPTIONS_MASK        0x0c
  467 
  468 
  469 /*
  470  * SCTP states for internal state machine XXX (should match "user" values)
  471  */
  472 #define SCTP_STATE_EMPTY                0x0000
  473 #define SCTP_STATE_INUSE                0x0001
  474 #define SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT          0x0002
  475 #define SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED        0x0004
  476 #define SCTP_STATE_OPEN                 0x0008
  477 #define SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT        0x0010
  478 #define SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED    0x0020
  479 #define SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT    0x0040
  480 #define SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING     0x0080
  481 #define SCTP_STATE_CLOSED_SOCKET        0x0100
  482 #define SCTP_STATE_ABOUT_TO_BE_FREED    0x0200
  483 #define SCTP_STATE_PARTIAL_MSG_LEFT     0x0400
  484 #define SCTP_STATE_WAS_ABORTED          0x0800
  485 #define SCTP_STATE_IN_ACCEPT_QUEUE      0x1000
  486 #define SCTP_STATE_MASK                 0x007f
  487 
  488 #define SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc)    ((asoc)->state & SCTP_STATE_MASK)
  489 #define SCTP_SET_STATE(asoc, newstate)  ((asoc)->state = ((asoc)->state & ~SCTP_STATE_MASK) |  newstate)
  490 #define SCTP_CLEAR_SUBSTATE(asoc, substate) ((asoc)->state &= ~substate)
  491 #define SCTP_ADD_SUBSTATE(asoc, substate) ((asoc)->state |= substate)
  492 
  493 /* SCTP reachability state for each address */
  494 #define SCTP_ADDR_REACHABLE             0x001
  495 #define SCTP_ADDR_NO_PMTUD              0x002
  496 #define SCTP_ADDR_NOHB                  0x004
  497 #define SCTP_ADDR_BEING_DELETED         0x008
  498 #define SCTP_ADDR_NOT_IN_ASSOC          0x010
  499 #define SCTP_ADDR_OUT_OF_SCOPE          0x080
  500 #define SCTP_ADDR_UNCONFIRMED           0x200
  501 #define SCTP_ADDR_REQ_PRIMARY           0x400
  502 /* JRS 5/13/07 - Added potentially failed state for CMT PF */
  503 #define SCTP_ADDR_PF                    0x800
  504 
  505 /* bound address types (e.g. valid address types to allow) */
  506 #define SCTP_BOUND_V6           0x01
  507 #define SCTP_BOUND_V4           0x02
  508 
  509 /*
  510  * what is the default number of mbufs in a chain I allow before switching to
  511  * a cluster
  512  */
  513 #define SCTP_DEFAULT_MBUFS_IN_CHAIN 5
  514 
  515 /* How long a cookie lives in milli-seconds */
  516 #define SCTP_DEFAULT_COOKIE_LIFE        60000
  517 
  518 /* Maximum the mapping array will  grow to (TSN mapping array) */
  519 #define SCTP_MAPPING_ARRAY      512
  520 
  521 /* size of the inital malloc on the mapping array */
  522 #define SCTP_INITIAL_MAPPING_ARRAY  16
  523 /* how much we grow the mapping array each call */
  524 #define SCTP_MAPPING_ARRAY_INCR     32
  525 
  526 /*
  527  * Here we define the timer types used by the implementation as arguments in
  528  * the set/get timer type calls.
  529  */
  530 #define SCTP_TIMER_INIT         0
  531 #define SCTP_TIMER_RECV         1
  532 #define SCTP_TIMER_SEND         2
  533 #define SCTP_TIMER_HEARTBEAT    3
  534 #define SCTP_TIMER_PMTU         4
  535 #define SCTP_TIMER_MAXSHUTDOWN  5
  536 #define SCTP_TIMER_SIGNATURE    6
  537 /*
  538  * number of timer types in the base SCTP structure used in the set/get and
  539  * has the base default.
  540  */
  541 #define SCTP_NUM_TMRS   7
  542 
  543 /* timer types */
  544 #define SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_NONE            0
  545 #define SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SEND            1
  546 #define SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_INIT            2
  547 #define SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_RECV            3
  548 #define SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SHUTDOWN        4
  549 #define SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_HEARTBEAT       5
  550 #define SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_COOKIE          6
  551 #define SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_NEWCOOKIE       7
  552 #define SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_PATHMTURAISE    8
  553 #define SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SHUTDOWNACK     9
  554 #define SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_ASCONF          10
  555 #define SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SHUTDOWNGUARD   11
  556 #define SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_AUTOCLOSE       12
  557 #define SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_EVENTWAKE       13
  558 #define SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_STRRESET        14
  559 #define SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_INPKILL         15
  560 #define SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_ASOCKILL        16
  561 #define SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_ADDR_WQ         17
  562 #define SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_ZERO_COPY       18
  563 #define SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_ZCOPY_SENDQ     19
  564 #define SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_PRIM_DELETED    20
  565 /* add new timers here - and increment LAST */
  566 #define SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_LAST            21
  567 
  568 #define SCTP_IS_TIMER_TYPE_VALID(t)     (((t) > SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_NONE) && \
  569                                          ((t) < SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_LAST))
  570 
  571 
  572 
  573 /* max number of TSN's dup'd that I will hold */
  574 #define SCTP_MAX_DUP_TSNS       20
  575 
  576 /*
  577  * Here we define the types used when setting the retry amounts.
  578  */
  579 /* How many drop re-attempts we make on  INIT/COOKIE-ECHO */
  580 #define SCTP_RETRY_DROPPED_THRESH 4
  581 
  582 /*
  583  * Maxmium number of chunks a single association can have on it. Note that
  584  * this is a squishy number since the count can run over this if the user
  585  * sends a large message down .. the fragmented chunks don't count until
  586  * AFTER the message is on queue.. it would be the next send that blocks
  587  * things. This number will get tuned up at boot in the sctp_init and use the
  588  * number of clusters as a base. This way high bandwidth environments will
  589  * not get impacted by the lower bandwidth sending a bunch of 1 byte chunks
  590  */
  591 #define SCTP_ASOC_MAX_CHUNKS_ON_QUEUE 512
  592 
  593 
  594 /* The conversion from time to ticks and vice versa is done by rounding
  595  * upwards. This way we can test in the code the time to be positive and
  596  * know that this corresponds to a positive number of ticks.
  597  */
  598 #define MSEC_TO_TICKS(x) ((hz == 1000) ? x : ((((x) * hz) + 999) / 1000))
  599 #define TICKS_TO_MSEC(x) ((hz == 1000) ? x : ((((x) * 1000) + (hz - 1)) / hz))
  600 
  601 #define SEC_TO_TICKS(x) ((x) * hz)
  602 #define TICKS_TO_SEC(x) (((x) + (hz - 1)) / hz)
  603 
  604 /*
  605  * Basically the minimum amount of time before I do a early FR. Making this
  606  * value to low will cause duplicate retransmissions.
  607  */
  608 #define SCTP_MINFR_MSEC_TIMER 250
  609 /* The floor this value is allowed to fall to when starting a timer. */
  610 #define SCTP_MINFR_MSEC_FLOOR 20
  611 
  612 /* init timer def = 1 sec */
  613 #define SCTP_INIT_SEC   1
  614 
  615 /* send timer def = 1 seconds */
  616 #define SCTP_SEND_SEC   1
  617 
  618 /* recv timer def = 200ms  */
  619 #define SCTP_RECV_MSEC  200
  620 
  621 /* 30 seconds + RTO (in ms) */
  622 #define SCTP_HB_DEFAULT_MSEC    30000
  623 
  624 /* Max time I will wait for Shutdown to complete */
  625 #define SCTP_DEF_MAX_SHUTDOWN_SEC 180
  626 
  627 
  628 /*
  629  * This is how long a secret lives, NOT how long a cookie lives how many
  630  * ticks the current secret will live.
  631  */
  632 #define SCTP_DEFAULT_SECRET_LIFE_SEC 3600
  633 
  634 #define SCTP_RTO_UPPER_BOUND    (60000) /* 60 sec in ms */
  635 #define SCTP_RTO_LOWER_BOUND    (1000)  /* 1 sec is ms */
  636 #define SCTP_RTO_INITIAL        (3000)  /* 3 sec in ms */
  637 
  638 
  639 #define SCTP_INP_KILL_TIMEOUT 20/* number of ms to retry kill of inpcb */
  640 #define SCTP_ASOC_KILL_TIMEOUT 10       /* number of ms to retry kill of inpcb */
  641 
  642 #define SCTP_DEF_MAX_INIT               8
  643 #define SCTP_DEF_MAX_SEND               10
  644 #define SCTP_DEF_MAX_PATH_RTX           5
  645 #define SCTP_DEF_PATH_PF_THRESHOLD      SCTP_DEF_MAX_PATH_RTX
  646 
  647 #define SCTP_DEF_PMTU_RAISE_SEC 600     /* 10 min between raise attempts */
  648 
  649 
  650 /* How many streams I request initally by default */
  651 #define SCTP_OSTREAM_INITIAL 10
  652 #define SCTP_ISTREAM_INITIAL 2048
  653 
  654 /*
  655  * How many smallest_mtu's need to increase before a window update sack is
  656  * sent (should be a power of 2).
  657  */
  658 /* Send window update (incr * this > hiwat). Should be a power of 2 */
  659 #define SCTP_MINIMAL_RWND               (4096)  /* minimal rwnd */
  660 
  661 #define SCTP_ADDRMAX            16
  662 
  663 /* SCTP DEBUG Switch parameters */
  664 #define SCTP_DEBUG_TIMER1       0x00000001
  665 #define SCTP_DEBUG_TIMER2       0x00000002      /* unused */
  666 #define SCTP_DEBUG_TIMER3       0x00000004      /* unused */
  667 #define SCTP_DEBUG_TIMER4       0x00000008
  668 #define SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1      0x00000010
  669 #define SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT2      0x00000020
  670 #define SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3      0x00000040
  671 #define SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4      0x00000080
  672 #define SCTP_DEBUG_UTIL1        0x00000100
  673 #define SCTP_DEBUG_UTIL2        0x00000200      /* unused */
  674 #define SCTP_DEBUG_AUTH1        0x00000400
  675 #define SCTP_DEBUG_AUTH2        0x00000800      /* unused */
  676 #define SCTP_DEBUG_INPUT1       0x00001000
  677 #define SCTP_DEBUG_INPUT2       0x00002000
  678 #define SCTP_DEBUG_INPUT3       0x00004000
  679 #define SCTP_DEBUG_INPUT4       0x00008000      /* unused */
  680 #define SCTP_DEBUG_ASCONF1      0x00010000
  681 #define SCTP_DEBUG_ASCONF2      0x00020000
  682 #define SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT5      0x00040000      /* unused */
  683 #define SCTP_DEBUG_XXX          0x00080000      /* unused */
  684 #define SCTP_DEBUG_PCB1         0x00100000
  685 #define SCTP_DEBUG_PCB2         0x00200000      /* unused */
  686 #define SCTP_DEBUG_PCB3         0x00400000
  687 #define SCTP_DEBUG_PCB4         0x00800000
  688 #define SCTP_DEBUG_INDATA1      0x01000000
  689 #define SCTP_DEBUG_INDATA2      0x02000000      /* unused */
  690 #define SCTP_DEBUG_INDATA3      0x04000000      /* unused */
  691 #define SCTP_DEBUG_CRCOFFLOAD   0x08000000      /* unused */
  692 #define SCTP_DEBUG_USRREQ1      0x10000000      /* unused */
  693 #define SCTP_DEBUG_USRREQ2      0x20000000      /* unused */
  694 #define SCTP_DEBUG_PEEL1        0x40000000
  695 #define SCTP_DEBUG_XXXXX        0x80000000      /* unused */
  696 #define SCTP_DEBUG_ALL          0x7ff3ffff
  697 #define SCTP_DEBUG_NOISY        0x00040000
  698 
  699 /* What sender needs to see to avoid SWS or we consider peers rwnd 0 */
  700 #define SCTP_SWS_SENDER_DEF     1420
  701 
  702 /*
  703  * SWS is scaled to the sb_hiwat of the socket. A value of 2 is hiwat/4, 1
  704  * would be hiwat/2 etc.
  705  */
  706 /* What receiver needs to see in sockbuf or we tell peer its 1 */
  707 #define SCTP_SWS_RECEIVER_DEF   3000
  708 
  709 #define SCTP_INITIAL_CWND 4380
  710 
  711 #define SCTP_DEFAULT_MTU 1500   /* emergency default MTU */
  712 /* amount peer is obligated to have in rwnd or I will abort */
  713 #define SCTP_MIN_RWND   1500
  714 
  715 #define SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXSEGMENT 65535
  716 
  717 #define SCTP_CHUNK_BUFFER_SIZE  512
  718 #define SCTP_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE  512
  719 
  720 /* small chunk store for looking at chunk_list in auth */
  721 #define SCTP_SMALL_CHUNK_STORE 260
  722 
  723 #define SCTP_HOW_MANY_SECRETS   2       /* how many secrets I keep */
  724 
  725 #define SCTP_NUMBER_OF_SECRETS  8       /* or 8 * 4 = 32 octets */
  726 #define SCTP_SECRET_SIZE        32      /* number of octets in a 256 bits */
  727 
  728 
  729 /*
  730  * SCTP upper layer notifications
  731  */
  732 #define SCTP_NOTIFY_ASSOC_UP                     1
  733 #define SCTP_NOTIFY_ASSOC_DOWN                   2
  734 #define SCTP_NOTIFY_INTERFACE_DOWN               3
  735 #define SCTP_NOTIFY_INTERFACE_UP                 4
  736 #define SCTP_NOTIFY_SENT_DG_FAIL                 5
  737 #define SCTP_NOTIFY_UNSENT_DG_FAIL               6
  738 #define SCTP_NOTIFY_SPECIAL_SP_FAIL              7
  739 #define SCTP_NOTIFY_ASSOC_LOC_ABORTED            8
  740 #define SCTP_NOTIFY_ASSOC_REM_ABORTED            9
  741 #define SCTP_NOTIFY_ASSOC_RESTART               10
  742 #define SCTP_NOTIFY_PEER_SHUTDOWN               11
  743 #define SCTP_NOTIFY_ASCONF_ADD_IP               12
  744 #define SCTP_NOTIFY_ASCONF_DELETE_IP            13
  745 #define SCTP_NOTIFY_ASCONF_SET_PRIMARY          14
  746 #define SCTP_NOTIFY_PARTIAL_DELVIERY_INDICATION 15
  747 #define SCTP_NOTIFY_INTERFACE_CONFIRMED         16
  748 #define SCTP_NOTIFY_STR_RESET_RECV              17
  749 #define SCTP_NOTIFY_STR_RESET_SEND              18
  750 #define SCTP_NOTIFY_STR_RESET_FAILED_OUT        19
  751 #define SCTP_NOTIFY_STR_RESET_FAILED_IN         20
  752 #define SCTP_NOTIFY_STR_RESET_DENIED_OUT        21
  753 #define SCTP_NOTIFY_STR_RESET_DENIED_IN         22
  754 #define SCTP_NOTIFY_AUTH_NEW_KEY                23
  755 #define SCTP_NOTIFY_AUTH_FREE_KEY               24
  756 #define SCTP_NOTIFY_NO_PEER_AUTH                25
  757 #define SCTP_NOTIFY_SENDER_DRY                  26
  758 #define SCTP_NOTIFY_REMOTE_ERROR                27
  759 
  760 /* This is the value for messages that are NOT completely
  761  * copied down where we will start to split the message.
  762  * So, with our default, we split only if the piece we
  763  * want to take will fill up a full MTU (assuming
  764  * a 1500 byte MTU).
  765  */
  766 #define SCTP_DEFAULT_SPLIT_POINT_MIN 2904
  767 
  768 /* Maximum length of diagnostic information in error causes */
  769 #define SCTP_DIAG_INFO_LEN 64
  770 
  771 /* ABORT CODES and other tell-tale location
  772  * codes are generated by adding the below
  773  * to the instance id.
  774  */
  775 
  776 /* File defines */
  777 #define SCTP_FROM_SCTP_INPUT   0x10000000
  778 #define SCTP_FROM_SCTP_PCB     0x20000000
  779 #define SCTP_FROM_SCTP_INDATA  0x30000000
  780 #define SCTP_FROM_SCTP_TIMER   0x40000000
  781 #define SCTP_FROM_SCTP_USRREQ  0x50000000
  782 #define SCTP_FROM_SCTPUTIL     0x60000000
  783 #define SCTP_FROM_SCTP6_USRREQ 0x70000000
  784 #define SCTP_FROM_SCTP_ASCONF  0x80000000
  785 #define SCTP_FROM_SCTP_OUTPUT  0x90000000
  786 #define SCTP_FROM_SCTP_PEELOFF 0xa0000000
  787 #define SCTP_FROM_SCTP_PANDA   0xb0000000
  788 #define SCTP_FROM_SCTP_SYSCTL  0xc0000000
  789 
  790 /* Location ID's */
  791 #define SCTP_LOC_1  0x00000001
  792 #define SCTP_LOC_2  0x00000002
  793 #define SCTP_LOC_3  0x00000003
  794 #define SCTP_LOC_4  0x00000004
  795 #define SCTP_LOC_5  0x00000005
  796 #define SCTP_LOC_6  0x00000006
  797 #define SCTP_LOC_7  0x00000007
  798 #define SCTP_LOC_8  0x00000008
  799 #define SCTP_LOC_9  0x00000009
  800 #define SCTP_LOC_10 0x0000000a
  801 #define SCTP_LOC_11 0x0000000b
  802 #define SCTP_LOC_12 0x0000000c
  803 #define SCTP_LOC_13 0x0000000d
  804 #define SCTP_LOC_14 0x0000000e
  805 #define SCTP_LOC_15 0x0000000f
  806 #define SCTP_LOC_16 0x00000010
  807 #define SCTP_LOC_17 0x00000011
  808 #define SCTP_LOC_18 0x00000012
  809 #define SCTP_LOC_19 0x00000013
  810 #define SCTP_LOC_20 0x00000014
  811 #define SCTP_LOC_21 0x00000015
  812 #define SCTP_LOC_22 0x00000016
  813 #define SCTP_LOC_23 0x00000017
  814 #define SCTP_LOC_24 0x00000018
  815 #define SCTP_LOC_25 0x00000019
  816 #define SCTP_LOC_26 0x0000001a
  817 #define SCTP_LOC_27 0x0000001b
  818 #define SCTP_LOC_28 0x0000001c
  819 #define SCTP_LOC_29 0x0000001d
  820 #define SCTP_LOC_30 0x0000001e
  821 #define SCTP_LOC_31 0x0000001f
  822 #define SCTP_LOC_32 0x00000020
  823 #define SCTP_LOC_33 0x00000021
  824 
  825 
  826 /* Free assoc codes */
  827 #define SCTP_NORMAL_PROC      0
  828 #define SCTP_PCBFREE_NOFORCE  1
  829 #define SCTP_PCBFREE_FORCE    2
  830 
  831 /* From codes for adding addresses */
  832 #define SCTP_ADDR_IS_CONFIRMED 8
  833 #define SCTP_ADDR_DYNAMIC_ADDED 6
  834 #define SCTP_IN_COOKIE_PROC 100
  835 #define SCTP_ALLOC_ASOC  1
  836 #define SCTP_LOAD_ADDR_2 2
  837 #define SCTP_LOAD_ADDR_3 3
  838 #define SCTP_LOAD_ADDR_4 4
  839 #define SCTP_LOAD_ADDR_5 5
  840 
  841 #define SCTP_DONOT_SETSCOPE 0
  842 #define SCTP_DO_SETSCOPE 1
  843 
  844 
  845 /* This value determines the default for when
  846  * we try to add more on the send queue., if
  847  * there is room. This prevents us from cycling
  848  * into the copy_resume routine to often if
  849  * we have not got enough space to add a decent
  850  * enough size message. Note that if we have enough
  851  * space to complete the message copy we will always
  852  * add to the message, no matter what the size. Its
  853  * only when we reach the point that we have some left
  854  * to add, there is only room for part of it that we
  855  * will use this threshold. Its also a sysctl.
  856  */
  857 #define SCTP_DEFAULT_ADD_MORE 1452
  858 
  859 #ifndef SCTP_PCBHASHSIZE
  860 /* default number of association hash buckets in each endpoint */
  861 #define SCTP_PCBHASHSIZE 256
  862 #endif
  863 #ifndef SCTP_TCBHASHSIZE
  864 #define SCTP_TCBHASHSIZE 1024
  865 #endif
  866 
  867 #ifndef SCTP_CHUNKQUEUE_SCALE
  868 #define SCTP_CHUNKQUEUE_SCALE 10
  869 #endif
  870 
  871 /* clock variance is 1 ms */
  872 #define SCTP_CLOCK_GRANULARITY  1
  873 #define IP_HDR_SIZE 40          /* we use the size of a IP6 header here this
  874                                  * detracts a small amount for ipv4 but it
  875                                  * simplifies the ipv6 addition */
  876 
  877 /* Argument magic number for sctp_inpcb_free() */
  878 
  879 /* third argument */
  880 #define SCTP_CALLED_DIRECTLY_NOCMPSET     0
  881 #define SCTP_CALLED_AFTER_CMPSET_OFCLOSE  1
  882 #define SCTP_CALLED_FROM_INPKILL_TIMER    2
  883 /* second argument */
  884 #define SCTP_FREE_SHOULD_USE_ABORT          1
  885 #define SCTP_FREE_SHOULD_USE_GRACEFUL_CLOSE 0
  886 
  887 #ifndef IPPROTO_SCTP
  888 #define IPPROTO_SCTP 132        /* the Official IANA number :-) */
  889 #endif                          /* !IPPROTO_SCTP */
  890 
  891 #define SCTP_MAX_DATA_BUNDLING          256
  892 
  893 /* modular comparison */
  894 /* See RFC 1982 for details. */
  895 #define SCTP_SSN_GT(a, b) (((a < b) && ((uint16_t)(b - a) > (1U<<15))) || \
  896                            ((a > b) && ((uint16_t)(a - b) < (1U<<15))))
  897 #define SCTP_SSN_GE(a, b) (SCTP_SSN_GT(a, b) || (a == b))
  898 #define SCTP_TSN_GT(a, b) (((a < b) && ((uint32_t)(b - a) > (1U<<31))) || \
  899                            ((a > b) && ((uint32_t)(a - b) < (1U<<31))))
  900 #define SCTP_TSN_GE(a, b) (SCTP_TSN_GT(a, b) || (a == b))
  901 
  902 /* Mapping array manipulation routines */
  903 #define SCTP_IS_TSN_PRESENT(arry, gap) ((arry[(gap >> 3)] >> (gap & 0x07)) & 0x01)
  904 #define SCTP_SET_TSN_PRESENT(arry, gap) (arry[(gap >> 3)] |= (0x01 << ((gap & 0x07))))
  905 #define SCTP_UNSET_TSN_PRESENT(arry, gap) (arry[(gap >> 3)] &= ((~(0x01 << ((gap & 0x07)))) & 0xff))
  906 #define SCTP_CALC_TSN_TO_GAP(gap, tsn, mapping_tsn) do { \
  907                         if (tsn >= mapping_tsn) { \
  908                                                 gap = tsn - mapping_tsn; \
  909                                         } else { \
  910                                                 gap = (MAX_TSN - mapping_tsn) + tsn + 1; \
  911                                         } \
  912                   } while (0)
  913 
  914 
  915 #define SCTP_RETRAN_DONE -1
  916 #define SCTP_RETRAN_EXIT -2
  917 
  918 /*
  919  * This value defines the number of vtag block time wait entry's per list
  920  * element.  Each entry will take 2 4 byte ints (and of course the overhead
  921  * of the next pointer as well). Using 15 as an example will yield * ((8 *
  922  * 15) + 8) or 128 bytes of overhead for each timewait block that gets
  923  * initialized. Increasing it to 31 would yeild 256 bytes per block.
  924  */
  925 #define SCTP_NUMBER_IN_VTAG_BLOCK 15
  926 /*
  927  * If we use the STACK option, we have an array of this size head pointers.
  928  * This array is mod'd the with the size to find which bucket and then all
  929  * entries must be searched to see if the tag is in timed wait. If so we
  930  * reject it.
  931  */
  932 #define SCTP_STACK_VTAG_HASH_SIZE   32
  933 
  934 /*
  935  * Number of seconds of time wait for a vtag.
  936  */
  937 #define SCTP_TIME_WAIT 60
  938 
  939 /* How many micro seconds is the cutoff from
  940  * local lan type rtt's
  941  */
  942  /*
  943   * We allow 900us for the rtt.
  944   */
  945 #define SCTP_LOCAL_LAN_RTT 900
  946 #define SCTP_LAN_UNKNOWN  0
  947 #define SCTP_LAN_LOCAL    1
  948 #define SCTP_LAN_INTERNET 2
  949 
  950 #define SCTP_SEND_BUFFER_SPLITTING 0x00000001
  951 #define SCTP_RECV_BUFFER_SPLITTING 0x00000002
  952 
  953 /* The system retains a cache of free chunks such to
  954  * cut down on calls the memory allocation system. There
  955  * is a per association limit of free items and a overall
  956  * system limit. If either one gets hit then the resource
  957  * stops being cached.
  958  */
  959 
  960 #define SCTP_DEF_ASOC_RESC_LIMIT 10
  961 #define SCTP_DEF_SYSTEM_RESC_LIMIT 1000
  962 
  963 /*-
  964  * defines for socket lock states.
  965  * Used by __APPLE__ and SCTP_SO_LOCK_TESTING
  966  */
  967 #define SCTP_SO_LOCKED          1
  968 #define SCTP_SO_NOT_LOCKED      0
  969 
  970 
  971 #define SCTP_HOLDS_LOCK 1
  972 #define SCTP_NOT_LOCKED 0
  973 
  974 /*-
  975  * For address locks, do we hold the lock?
  976  */
  977 #define SCTP_ADDR_LOCKED 1
  978 #define SCTP_ADDR_NOT_LOCKED 0
  979 
  980 #define IN4_ISPRIVATE_ADDRESS(a) \
  981    ((((uint8_t *)&(a)->s_addr)[0] == 10) || \
  982     ((((uint8_t *)&(a)->s_addr)[0] == 172) && \
  983      (((uint8_t *)&(a)->s_addr)[1] >= 16) && \
  984      (((uint8_t *)&(a)->s_addr)[1] <= 32)) || \
  985     ((((uint8_t *)&(a)->s_addr)[0] == 192) && \
  986      (((uint8_t *)&(a)->s_addr)[1] == 168)))
  987 
  988 #define IN4_ISLOOPBACK_ADDRESS(a) \
  989     ((((uint8_t *)&(a)->s_addr)[0] == 127) && \
  990      (((uint8_t *)&(a)->s_addr)[1] == 0) && \
  991      (((uint8_t *)&(a)->s_addr)[2] == 0) && \
  992      (((uint8_t *)&(a)->s_addr)[3] == 1))
  993 
  994 #define IN4_ISLINKLOCAL_ADDRESS(a) \
  995     ((((uint8_t *)&(a)->s_addr)[0] == 169) && \
  996      (((uint8_t *)&(a)->s_addr)[1] == 254))
  997 
  998 
  999 #if defined(_KERNEL)
 1000 #define SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(x) (getmicrouptime(x))
 1001 #define SCTP_GETPTIME_TIMEVAL(x) (microuptime(x))
 1002 #endif
 1003 
 1004 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(__Userspace__)
 1005 #define sctp_sowwakeup(inp, so) \
 1006 do { \
 1007         if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_DONT_WAKE) { \
 1008                 inp->sctp_flags |= SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_WAKEOUTPUT; \
 1009         } else { \
 1010                 sowwakeup(so); \
 1011         } \
 1012 } while (0)
 1013 
 1014 #define sctp_sowwakeup_locked(inp, so) \
 1015 do { \
 1016         if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_DONT_WAKE) { \
 1017                 SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&((so)->so_snd)); \
 1018                 inp->sctp_flags |= SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_WAKEOUTPUT; \
 1019         } else { \
 1020                 sowwakeup_locked(so); \
 1021         } \
 1022 } while (0)
 1023 
 1024 #define sctp_sorwakeup(inp, so) \
 1025 do { \
 1026         if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_DONT_WAKE) { \
 1027                 inp->sctp_flags |= SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_WAKEINPUT; \
 1028         } else { \
 1029                 sorwakeup(so); \
 1030         } \
 1031 } while (0)
 1032 
 1033 #define sctp_sorwakeup_locked(inp, so) \
 1034 do { \
 1035         if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_DONT_WAKE) { \
 1036                 inp->sctp_flags |= SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_WAKEINPUT; \
 1037                 SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&((so)->so_rcv)); \
 1038         } else { \
 1039                 sorwakeup_locked(so); \
 1040         } \
 1041 } while (0)
 1042 
 1043 #endif                          /* _KERNEL || __Userspace__ */
 1044 #endif

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