The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netinet/sctp_structs.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2001-2007, by Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
    3  *
    4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
    6  *
    7  * a) Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
    8  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    9  *
   10  * b) Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
   12  *   the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  *
   14  * c) Neither the name of Cisco Systems, Inc. nor the names of its
   15  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
   16  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
   17  *
   18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
   19  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
   20  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
   22  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
   28  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   29  */
   30 
   31 /* $KAME: sctp_structs.h,v 1.13 2005/03/06 16:04:18 itojun Exp $         */
   32 
   33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   35 
   36 #ifndef __sctp_structs_h__
   37 #define __sctp_structs_h__
   38 
   39 #include <netinet/sctp_os.h>
   40 #include <netinet/sctp_header.h>
   41 #include <netinet/sctp_auth.h>
   42 
   43 struct sctp_timer {
   44         sctp_os_timer_t timer;
   45 
   46         int type;
   47         /*
   48          * Depending on the timer type these will be setup and cast with the
   49          * appropriate entity.
   50          */
   51         void *ep;
   52         void *tcb;
   53         void *net;
   54 
   55         /* for sanity checking */
   56         void *self;
   57         uint32_t ticks;
   58         uint32_t stopped_from;
   59 };
   60 
   61 
   62 struct sctp_foo_stuff {
   63         struct sctp_inpcb *inp;
   64         uint32_t lineno;
   65         uint32_t ticks;
   66         int updown;
   67 };
   68 
   69 
   70 /*
   71  * This is the information we track on each interface that we know about from
   72  * the distant end.
   73  */
   74 TAILQ_HEAD(sctpnetlisthead, sctp_nets);
   75 
   76 struct sctp_stream_reset_list {
   77         TAILQ_ENTRY(sctp_stream_reset_list) next_resp;
   78         uint32_t tsn;
   79         int number_entries;
   80         struct sctp_stream_reset_out_request req;
   81 };
   82 
   83 TAILQ_HEAD(sctp_resethead, sctp_stream_reset_list);
   84 
   85 /*
   86  * Users of the iterator need to malloc a iterator with a call to
   87  * sctp_initiate_iterator(inp_func, assoc_func, inp_func,  pcb_flags, pcb_features,
   88  *     asoc_state, void-ptr-arg, uint32-arg, end_func, inp);
   89  *
   90  * Use the following two defines if you don't care what pcb flags are on the EP
   91  * and/or you don't care what state the association is in.
   92  *
   93  * Note that if you specify an INP as the last argument then ONLY each
   94  * association of that single INP will be executed upon. Note that the pcb
   95  * flags STILL apply so if the inp you specify has different pcb_flags then
   96  * what you put in pcb_flags nothing will happen. use SCTP_PCB_ANY_FLAGS to
   97  * assure the inp you specify gets treated.
   98  */
   99 #define SCTP_PCB_ANY_FLAGS      0x00000000
  100 #define SCTP_PCB_ANY_FEATURES   0x00000000
  101 #define SCTP_ASOC_ANY_STATE     0x00000000
  102 
  103 typedef void (*asoc_func) (struct sctp_inpcb *, struct sctp_tcb *, void *ptr,
  104          uint32_t val);
  105 typedef int (*inp_func) (struct sctp_inpcb *, void *ptr, uint32_t val);
  106 typedef void (*end_func) (void *ptr, uint32_t val);
  107 
  108 struct sctp_iterator {
  109         TAILQ_ENTRY(sctp_iterator) sctp_nxt_itr;
  110         struct sctp_timer tmr;
  111         struct sctp_inpcb *inp; /* current endpoint */
  112         struct sctp_tcb *stcb;  /* current* assoc */
  113         asoc_func function_assoc;       /* per assoc function */
  114         inp_func function_inp;  /* per endpoint function */
  115         inp_func function_inp_end;      /* end INP function */
  116         end_func function_atend;/* iterator completion function */
  117         void *pointer;          /* pointer for apply func to use */
  118         uint32_t val;           /* value for apply func to use */
  119         uint32_t pcb_flags;     /* endpoint flags being checked */
  120         uint32_t pcb_features;  /* endpoint features being checked */
  121         uint32_t asoc_state;    /* assoc state being checked */
  122         uint32_t iterator_flags;
  123         uint8_t no_chunk_output;
  124         uint8_t done_current_ep;
  125 };
  126 
  127 /* iterator_flags values */
  128 #define SCTP_ITERATOR_DO_ALL_INP        0x00000001
  129 #define SCTP_ITERATOR_DO_SINGLE_INP     0x00000002
  130 
  131 TAILQ_HEAD(sctpiterators, sctp_iterator);
  132 
  133 struct sctp_copy_all {
  134         struct sctp_inpcb *inp; /* ep */
  135         struct mbuf *m;
  136         struct sctp_sndrcvinfo sndrcv;
  137         int sndlen;
  138         int cnt_sent;
  139         int cnt_failed;
  140 };
  141 
  142 struct sctp_asconf_iterator {
  143         struct sctpladdr list_of_work;
  144         int cnt;
  145 };
  146 
  147 struct sctp_net_route {
  148         sctp_rtentry_t *ro_rt;
  149         union sctp_sockstore _l_addr;   /* remote peer addr */
  150         struct sctp_ifa *_s_addr;       /* our selected src addr */
  151 };
  152 
  153 struct htcp {
  154         uint16_t alpha;         /* Fixed point arith, << 7 */
  155         uint8_t beta;           /* Fixed point arith, << 7 */
  156         uint8_t modeswitch;     /* Delay modeswitch until we had at least one
  157                                  * congestion event */
  158         uint32_t last_cong;     /* Time since last congestion event end */
  159         uint32_t undo_last_cong;
  160         uint16_t bytes_acked;
  161         uint32_t bytecount;
  162         uint32_t minRTT;
  163         uint32_t maxRTT;
  164 
  165         uint32_t undo_maxRTT;
  166         uint32_t undo_old_maxB;
  167 
  168         /* Bandwidth estimation */
  169         uint32_t minB;
  170         uint32_t maxB;
  171         uint32_t old_maxB;
  172         uint32_t Bi;
  173         uint32_t lasttime;
  174 };
  175 
  176 
  177 struct sctp_nets {
  178         TAILQ_ENTRY(sctp_nets) sctp_next;       /* next link */
  179 
  180         /*
  181          * Things on the top half may be able to be split into a common
  182          * structure shared by all.
  183          */
  184         struct sctp_timer pmtu_timer;
  185 
  186         /*
  187          * The following two in combination equate to a route entry for v6
  188          * or v4.
  189          */
  190         struct sctp_net_route ro;
  191 
  192         /* mtu discovered so far */
  193         uint32_t mtu;
  194         uint32_t ssthresh;      /* not sure about this one for split */
  195 
  196         /* smoothed average things for RTT and RTO itself */
  197         int lastsa;
  198         int lastsv;
  199         unsigned int RTO;
  200 
  201         /* This is used for SHUTDOWN/SHUTDOWN-ACK/SEND or INIT timers */
  202         struct sctp_timer rxt_timer;
  203         struct sctp_timer fr_timer;     /* for early fr */
  204 
  205         /* last time in seconds I sent to it */
  206         struct timeval last_sent_time;
  207         int ref_count;
  208 
  209         /* Congestion stats per destination */
  210         /*
  211          * flight size variables and such, sorry Vern, I could not avoid
  212          * this if I wanted performance :>
  213          */
  214         uint32_t flight_size;
  215         uint32_t cwnd;          /* actual cwnd */
  216         uint32_t prev_cwnd;     /* cwnd before any processing */
  217         uint32_t partial_bytes_acked;   /* in CA tracks when to incr a MTU */
  218         uint32_t prev_rtt;
  219         /* tracking variables to avoid the aloc/free in sack processing */
  220         unsigned int net_ack;
  221         unsigned int net_ack2;
  222 
  223         /*
  224          * JRS - 5/8/07 - Variable to track last time a destination was
  225          * active for CMT PF
  226          */
  227         uint32_t last_active;
  228 
  229         /*
  230          * CMT variables (iyengar@cis.udel.edu)
  231          */
  232         uint32_t this_sack_highest_newack;      /* tracks highest TSN newly
  233                                                  * acked for a given dest in
  234                                                  * the current SACK. Used in
  235                                                  * SFR and HTNA algos */
  236         uint32_t pseudo_cumack; /* CMT CUC algorithm. Maintains next expected
  237                                  * pseudo-cumack for this destination */
  238         uint32_t rtx_pseudo_cumack;     /* CMT CUC algorithm. Maintains next
  239                                          * expected pseudo-cumack for this
  240                                          * destination */
  241 
  242         /* CMT fast recovery variables */
  243         uint32_t fast_recovery_tsn;
  244         uint32_t heartbeat_random1;
  245         uint32_t heartbeat_random2;
  246         uint32_t tos_flowlabel;
  247 
  248         struct timeval start_time;      /* time when this net was created */
  249 
  250         uint32_t marked_retrans;/* number or DATA chunks marked for timer
  251                                  * based retransmissions */
  252         uint32_t marked_fastretrans;
  253 
  254         /* if this guy is ok or not ... status */
  255         uint16_t dest_state;
  256         /* number of transmit failures to down this guy */
  257         uint16_t failure_threshold;
  258         /* error stats on destination */
  259         uint16_t error_count;
  260         /* UDP port number in case of UDP tunneling */
  261         uint16_t port;
  262 
  263         uint8_t fast_retran_loss_recovery;
  264         uint8_t will_exit_fast_recovery;
  265         /* Flags that probably can be combined into dest_state */
  266         uint8_t fast_retran_ip; /* fast retransmit in progress */
  267         uint8_t hb_responded;
  268         uint8_t saw_newack;     /* CMT's SFR algorithm flag */
  269         uint8_t src_addr_selected;      /* if we split we move */
  270         uint8_t indx_of_eligible_next_to_use;
  271         uint8_t addr_is_local;  /* its a local address (if known) could move
  272                                  * in split */
  273 
  274         /*
  275          * CMT variables (iyengar@cis.udel.edu)
  276          */
  277         uint8_t find_pseudo_cumack;     /* CMT CUC algorithm. Flag used to
  278                                          * find a new pseudocumack. This flag
  279                                          * is set after a new pseudo-cumack
  280                                          * has been received and indicates
  281                                          * that the sender should find the
  282                                          * next pseudo-cumack expected for
  283                                          * this destination */
  284         uint8_t find_rtx_pseudo_cumack; /* CMT CUCv2 algorithm. Flag used to
  285                                          * find a new rtx-pseudocumack. This
  286                                          * flag is set after a new
  287                                          * rtx-pseudo-cumack has been received
  288                                          * and indicates that the sender
  289                                          * should find the next
  290                                          * rtx-pseudo-cumack expected for this
  291                                          * destination */
  292         uint8_t new_pseudo_cumack;      /* CMT CUC algorithm. Flag used to
  293                                          * indicate if a new pseudo-cumack or
  294                                          * rtx-pseudo-cumack has been received */
  295         uint8_t window_probe;   /* Doing a window probe? */
  296         uint8_t RTO_measured;   /* Have we done the first measure */
  297         uint8_t last_hs_used;   /* index into the last HS table entry we used */
  298         /* JRS - struct used in HTCP algorithm */
  299         struct htcp htcp_ca;
  300 };
  301 
  302 
  303 struct sctp_data_chunkrec {
  304         uint32_t TSN_seq;       /* the TSN of this transmit */
  305         uint16_t stream_seq;    /* the stream sequence number of this transmit */
  306         uint16_t stream_number; /* the stream number of this guy */
  307         uint32_t payloadtype;
  308         uint32_t context;       /* from send */
  309 
  310         /* ECN Nonce: Nonce Value for this chunk */
  311         uint8_t ect_nonce;
  312 
  313         /*
  314          * part of the Highest sacked algorithm to be able to stroke counts
  315          * on ones that are FR'd.
  316          */
  317         uint32_t fast_retran_tsn;       /* sending_seq at the time of FR */
  318         struct timeval timetodrop;      /* time we drop it from queue */
  319         uint8_t doing_fast_retransmit;
  320         uint8_t rcv_flags;      /* flags pulled from data chunk on inbound for
  321                                  * outbound holds sending flags for PR-SCTP. */
  322         uint8_t state_flags;
  323         uint8_t chunk_was_revoked;
  324 };
  325 
  326 TAILQ_HEAD(sctpchunk_listhead, sctp_tmit_chunk);
  327 
  328 /* The lower byte is used to enumerate PR_SCTP policies */
  329 #define CHUNK_FLAGS_PR_SCTP_TTL         SCTP_PR_SCTP_TTL
  330 #define CHUNK_FLAGS_PR_SCTP_BUF         SCTP_PR_SCTP_BUF
  331 #define CHUNK_FLAGS_PR_SCTP_RTX         SCTP_PR_SCTP_RTX
  332 
  333 /* The upper byte is used a a bit mask */
  334 #define CHUNK_FLAGS_FRAGMENT_OK         0x0100
  335 
  336 struct chk_id {
  337         uint16_t id;
  338         uint16_t can_take_data;
  339 };
  340 
  341 
  342 struct sctp_tmit_chunk {
  343         union {
  344                 struct sctp_data_chunkrec data;
  345                 struct chk_id chunk_id;
  346         }     rec;
  347         struct sctp_association *asoc;  /* bp to asoc this belongs to */
  348         struct timeval sent_rcv_time;   /* filled in if RTT being calculated */
  349         struct mbuf *data;      /* pointer to mbuf chain of data */
  350         struct mbuf *last_mbuf; /* pointer to last mbuf in chain */
  351         struct sctp_nets *whoTo;
  352                   TAILQ_ENTRY(sctp_tmit_chunk) sctp_next;       /* next link */
  353         int32_t sent;           /* the send status */
  354         uint16_t snd_count;     /* number of times I sent */
  355         uint16_t flags;         /* flags, such as FRAGMENT_OK */
  356         uint16_t send_size;
  357         uint16_t book_size;
  358         uint16_t mbcnt;
  359         uint8_t pad_inplace;
  360         uint8_t do_rtt;
  361         uint8_t book_size_scale;
  362         uint8_t addr_over;      /* flag which is set if the dest address for
  363                                  * this chunk is overridden by user. Used for
  364                                  * CMT (iyengar@cis.udel.edu, 2005/06/21) */
  365         uint8_t no_fr_allowed;
  366         uint8_t pr_sctp_on;
  367         uint8_t copy_by_ref;
  368         uint8_t window_probe;
  369 };
  370 
  371 /*
  372  * The first part of this structure MUST be the entire sinfo structure. Maybe
  373  * I should have made it a sub structure... we can circle back later and do
  374  * that if we want.
  375  */
  376 struct sctp_queued_to_read {    /* sinfo structure Pluse more */
  377         uint16_t sinfo_stream;  /* off the wire */
  378         uint16_t sinfo_ssn;     /* off the wire */
  379         uint16_t sinfo_flags;   /* SCTP_UNORDERED from wire use SCTP_EOF for
  380                                  * EOR */
  381         uint32_t sinfo_ppid;    /* off the wire */
  382         uint32_t sinfo_context; /* pick this up from assoc def context? */
  383         uint32_t sinfo_timetolive;      /* not used by kernel */
  384         uint32_t sinfo_tsn;     /* Use this in reassembly as first TSN */
  385         uint32_t sinfo_cumtsn;  /* Use this in reassembly as last TSN */
  386         sctp_assoc_t sinfo_assoc_id;    /* our assoc id */
  387         /* Non sinfo stuff */
  388         uint32_t length;        /* length of data */
  389         uint32_t held_length;   /* length held in sb */
  390         struct sctp_nets *whoFrom;      /* where it came from */
  391         struct mbuf *data;      /* front of the mbuf chain of data with
  392                                  * PKT_HDR */
  393         struct mbuf *tail_mbuf; /* used for multi-part data */
  394         struct mbuf *aux_data;  /* used to hold/cache  control if o/s does not
  395                                  * take it from us */
  396         struct sctp_tcb *stcb;  /* assoc, used for window update */
  397                  TAILQ_ENTRY(sctp_queued_to_read) next;
  398         uint16_t port_from;
  399         uint16_t spec_flags;    /* Flags to hold the notification field */
  400         uint8_t do_not_ref_stcb;
  401         uint8_t end_added;
  402         uint8_t pdapi_aborted;
  403         uint8_t some_taken;
  404 };
  405 
  406 /* This data structure will be on the outbound
  407  * stream queues. Data will be pulled off from
  408  * the front of the mbuf data and chunk-ified
  409  * by the output routines. We will custom
  410  * fit every chunk we pull to the send/sent
  411  * queue to make up the next full packet
  412  * if we can. An entry cannot be removed
  413  * from the stream_out queue until
  414  * the msg_is_complete flag is set. This
  415  * means at times data/tail_mbuf MIGHT
  416  * be NULL.. If that occurs it happens
  417  * for one of two reasons. Either the user
  418  * is blocked on a send() call and has not
  419  * awoken to copy more data down... OR
  420  * the user is in the explict MSG_EOR mode
  421  * and wrote some data, but has not completed
  422  * sending.
  423  */
  424 struct sctp_stream_queue_pending {
  425         struct mbuf *data;
  426         struct mbuf *tail_mbuf;
  427         struct timeval ts;
  428         struct sctp_nets *net;
  429                   TAILQ_ENTRY(sctp_stream_queue_pending) next;
  430         uint32_t length;
  431         uint32_t timetolive;
  432         uint32_t ppid;
  433         uint32_t context;
  434         uint16_t sinfo_flags;
  435         uint16_t stream;
  436         uint16_t strseq;
  437         uint16_t act_flags;
  438         uint8_t msg_is_complete;
  439         uint8_t some_taken;
  440         uint8_t addr_over;
  441         uint8_t pr_sctp_on;
  442         uint8_t sender_all_done;
  443         uint8_t put_last_out;
  444 };
  445 
  446 /*
  447  * this struct contains info that is used to track inbound stream data and
  448  * help with ordering.
  449  */
  450 TAILQ_HEAD(sctpwheelunrel_listhead, sctp_stream_in);
  451 struct sctp_stream_in {
  452         struct sctp_readhead inqueue;
  453         uint16_t stream_no;
  454         uint16_t last_sequence_delivered;       /* used for re-order */
  455         uint8_t delivery_started;
  456 };
  457 
  458 /* This struct is used to track the traffic on outbound streams */
  459 TAILQ_HEAD(sctpwheel_listhead, sctp_stream_out);
  460 struct sctp_stream_out {
  461         struct sctp_streamhead outqueue;
  462                         TAILQ_ENTRY(sctp_stream_out) next_spoke;        /* next link in wheel */
  463         uint16_t stream_no;
  464         uint16_t next_sequence_sent;    /* next one I expect to send out */
  465         uint8_t last_msg_incomplete;
  466 };
  467 
  468 /* used to keep track of the addresses yet to try to add/delete */
  469 TAILQ_HEAD(sctp_asconf_addrhead, sctp_asconf_addr);
  470 struct sctp_asconf_addr {
  471         TAILQ_ENTRY(sctp_asconf_addr) next;
  472         struct sctp_asconf_addr_param ap;
  473         struct sctp_ifa *ifa;   /* save the ifa for add/del ip */
  474         uint8_t sent;           /* has this been sent yet? */
  475 };
  476 
  477 struct sctp_scoping {
  478         uint8_t ipv4_addr_legal;
  479         uint8_t ipv6_addr_legal;
  480         uint8_t loopback_scope;
  481         uint8_t ipv4_local_scope;
  482         uint8_t local_scope;
  483         uint8_t site_scope;
  484 };
  485 
  486 #define SCTP_TSN_LOG_SIZE 40
  487 
  488 struct sctp_tsn_log {
  489         void *stcb;
  490         uint32_t tsn;
  491         uint16_t strm;
  492         uint16_t seq;
  493         uint16_t sz;
  494         uint16_t flgs;
  495         uint16_t in_pos;
  496         uint16_t in_out;
  497 };
  498 
  499 #define SCTP_FS_SPEC_LOG_SIZE 200
  500 struct sctp_fs_spec_log {
  501         uint32_t sent;
  502         uint32_t total_flight;
  503         uint32_t tsn;
  504         uint16_t book;
  505         uint8_t incr;
  506         uint8_t decr;
  507 };
  508 
  509 /* This struct is here to cut out the compatiabilty
  510  * pad that bulks up both the inp and stcb. The non
  511  * pad portion MUST stay in complete sync with
  512  * sctp_sndrcvinfo... i.e. if sinfo_xxxx is added
  513  * this must be done here too.
  514  */
  515 struct sctp_nonpad_sndrcvinfo {
  516         uint16_t sinfo_stream;
  517         uint16_t sinfo_ssn;
  518         uint16_t sinfo_flags;
  519         uint32_t sinfo_ppid;
  520         uint32_t sinfo_context;
  521         uint32_t sinfo_timetolive;
  522         uint32_t sinfo_tsn;
  523         uint32_t sinfo_cumtsn;
  524         sctp_assoc_t sinfo_assoc_id;
  525 };
  526 
  527 /*
  528  * JRS - Structure to hold function pointers to the functions responsible
  529  * for congestion control.
  530  */
  531 
  532 struct sctp_cc_functions {
  533         void (*sctp_set_initial_cc_param) (struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net);
  534         void (*sctp_cwnd_update_after_sack) (struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
  535                  struct sctp_association *asoc,
  536                  int accum_moved, int reneged_all, int will_exit);
  537         void (*sctp_cwnd_update_after_fr) (struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
  538                  struct sctp_association *asoc);
  539         void (*sctp_cwnd_update_after_timeout) (struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
  540                  struct sctp_nets *net);
  541         void (*sctp_cwnd_update_after_ecn_echo) (struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
  542                  struct sctp_nets *net);
  543         void (*sctp_cwnd_update_after_packet_dropped) (struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
  544                  struct sctp_nets *net, struct sctp_pktdrop_chunk *cp,
  545                  uint32_t * bottle_bw, uint32_t * on_queue);
  546         void (*sctp_cwnd_update_after_output) (struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
  547                  struct sctp_nets *net, int burst_limit);
  548         void (*sctp_cwnd_update_after_fr_timer) (struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
  549                  struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net);
  550 };
  551 
  552 /* used to save ASCONF chunks for retransmission */
  553 TAILQ_HEAD(sctp_asconf_head, sctp_asconf);
  554 struct sctp_asconf {
  555         TAILQ_ENTRY(sctp_asconf) next;
  556         uint32_t serial_number;
  557         uint16_t snd_count;
  558         struct mbuf *data;
  559         uint16_t len;
  560 };
  561 
  562 /* used to save ASCONF-ACK chunks for retransmission */
  563 TAILQ_HEAD(sctp_asconf_ackhead, sctp_asconf_ack);
  564 struct sctp_asconf_ack {
  565         TAILQ_ENTRY(sctp_asconf_ack) next;
  566         uint32_t serial_number;
  567         struct sctp_nets *last_sent_to;
  568         struct mbuf *data;
  569         uint16_t len;
  570 };
  571 
  572 /*
  573  * Here we have information about each individual association that we track.
  574  * We probably in production would be more dynamic. But for ease of
  575  * implementation we will have a fixed array that we hunt for in a linear
  576  * fashion.
  577  */
  578 struct sctp_association {
  579         /* association state */
  580         int state;
  581 
  582         /* queue of pending addrs to add/delete */
  583         struct sctp_asconf_addrhead asconf_queue;
  584 
  585         struct timeval time_entered;    /* time we entered state */
  586         struct timeval time_last_rcvd;
  587         struct timeval time_last_sent;
  588         struct timeval time_last_sat_advance;
  589         struct sctp_nonpad_sndrcvinfo def_send;
  590 
  591         /* timers and such */
  592         struct sctp_timer hb_timer;     /* hb timer */
  593         struct sctp_timer dack_timer;   /* Delayed ack timer */
  594         struct sctp_timer asconf_timer; /* asconf */
  595         struct sctp_timer strreset_timer;       /* stream reset */
  596         struct sctp_timer shut_guard_timer;     /* shutdown guard */
  597         struct sctp_timer autoclose_timer;      /* automatic close timer */
  598         struct sctp_timer delayed_event_timer;  /* timer for delayed events */
  599         struct sctp_timer delete_prim_timer;    /* deleting primary dst */
  600 
  601         /* list of restricted local addresses */
  602         struct sctpladdr sctp_restricted_addrs;
  603 
  604         /* last local address pending deletion (waiting for an address add) */
  605         struct sctp_ifa *asconf_addr_del_pending;
  606         /* Deleted primary destination (used to stop timer) */
  607         struct sctp_nets *deleted_primary;
  608 
  609         struct sctpnetlisthead nets;    /* remote address list */
  610 
  611         /* Free chunk list */
  612         struct sctpchunk_listhead free_chunks;
  613 
  614         /* Control chunk queue */
  615         struct sctpchunk_listhead control_send_queue;
  616 
  617         /* ASCONF chunk queue */
  618         struct sctpchunk_listhead asconf_send_queue;
  619 
  620         /*
  621          * Once a TSN hits the wire it is moved to the sent_queue. We
  622          * maintain two counts here (don't know if any but retran_cnt is
  623          * needed). The idea is that the sent_queue_retran_cnt reflects how
  624          * many chunks have been marked for retranmission by either T3-rxt
  625          * or FR.
  626          */
  627         struct sctpchunk_listhead sent_queue;
  628         struct sctpchunk_listhead send_queue;
  629 
  630         /* re-assembly queue for fragmented chunks on the inbound path */
  631         struct sctpchunk_listhead reasmqueue;
  632 
  633         /*
  634          * this queue is used when we reach a condition that we can NOT put
  635          * data into the socket buffer. We track the size of this queue and
  636          * set our rwnd to the space in the socket minus also the
  637          * size_on_delivery_queue.
  638          */
  639         struct sctpwheel_listhead out_wheel;
  640 
  641         /*
  642          * This pointer will be set to NULL most of the time. But when we
  643          * have a fragmented message, where we could not get out all of the
  644          * message at the last send then this will point to the stream to go
  645          * get data from.
  646          */
  647         struct sctp_stream_out *locked_on_sending;
  648 
  649         /* If an iterator is looking at me, this is it */
  650         struct sctp_iterator *stcb_starting_point_for_iterator;
  651 
  652         /* ASCONF save the last ASCONF-ACK so we can resend it if necessary */
  653         struct sctp_asconf_ackhead asconf_ack_sent;
  654 
  655         /*
  656          * pointer to last stream reset queued to control queue by us with
  657          * requests.
  658          */
  659         struct sctp_tmit_chunk *str_reset;
  660         /*
  661          * if Source Address Selection happening, this will rotate through
  662          * the link list.
  663          */
  664         struct sctp_laddr *last_used_address;
  665 
  666         /* stream arrays */
  667         struct sctp_stream_in *strmin;
  668         struct sctp_stream_out *strmout;
  669         uint8_t *mapping_array;
  670         /* primary destination to use */
  671         struct sctp_nets *primary_destination;
  672         /* For CMT */
  673         struct sctp_nets *last_net_data_came_from;
  674         /* last place I got a data chunk from */
  675         struct sctp_nets *last_data_chunk_from;
  676         /* last place I got a control from */
  677         struct sctp_nets *last_control_chunk_from;
  678 
  679         /* circular looking for output selection */
  680         struct sctp_stream_out *last_out_stream;
  681 
  682         /*
  683          * wait to the point the cum-ack passes req->send_reset_at_tsn for
  684          * any req on the list.
  685          */
  686         struct sctp_resethead resetHead;
  687 
  688         /* queue of chunks waiting to be sent into the local stack */
  689         struct sctp_readhead pending_reply_queue;
  690 
  691         /* JRS - the congestion control functions are in this struct */
  692         struct sctp_cc_functions cc_functions;
  693         /*
  694          * JRS - value to store the currently loaded congestion control
  695          * module
  696          */
  697         uint32_t congestion_control_module;
  698 
  699         uint32_t vrf_id;
  700 
  701         uint32_t cookie_preserve_req;
  702         /* ASCONF next seq I am sending out, inits at init-tsn */
  703         uint32_t asconf_seq_out;
  704         uint32_t asconf_seq_out_acked;
  705         /* ASCONF last received ASCONF from peer, starts at peer's TSN-1 */
  706         uint32_t asconf_seq_in;
  707 
  708         /* next seq I am sending in str reset messages */
  709         uint32_t str_reset_seq_out;
  710         /* next seq I am expecting in str reset messages */
  711         uint32_t str_reset_seq_in;
  712 
  713         /* various verification tag information */
  714         uint32_t my_vtag;       /* The tag to be used. if assoc is re-initited
  715                                  * by remote end, and I have unlocked this
  716                                  * will be regenerated to a new random value. */
  717         uint32_t peer_vtag;     /* The peers last tag */
  718 
  719         uint32_t my_vtag_nonce;
  720         uint32_t peer_vtag_nonce;
  721 
  722         uint32_t assoc_id;
  723 
  724         /* This is the SCTP fragmentation threshold */
  725         uint32_t smallest_mtu;
  726 
  727         /*
  728          * Special hook for Fast retransmit, allows us to track the highest
  729          * TSN that is NEW in this SACK if gap ack blocks are present.
  730          */
  731         uint32_t this_sack_highest_gap;
  732 
  733         /*
  734          * The highest consecutive TSN that has been acked by peer on my
  735          * sends
  736          */
  737         uint32_t last_acked_seq;
  738 
  739         /* The next TSN that I will use in sending. */
  740         uint32_t sending_seq;
  741 
  742         /* Original seq number I used ??questionable to keep?? */
  743         uint32_t init_seq_number;
  744 
  745 
  746         /* The Advanced Peer Ack Point, as required by the PR-SCTP */
  747         /* (A1 in Section 4.2) */
  748         uint32_t advanced_peer_ack_point;
  749 
  750         /*
  751          * The highest consequetive TSN at the bottom of the mapping array
  752          * (for his sends).
  753          */
  754         uint32_t cumulative_tsn;
  755         /*
  756          * Used to track the mapping array and its offset bits. This MAY be
  757          * lower then cumulative_tsn.
  758          */
  759         uint32_t mapping_array_base_tsn;
  760         /*
  761          * used to track highest TSN we have received and is listed in the
  762          * mapping array.
  763          */
  764         uint32_t highest_tsn_inside_map;
  765 
  766         uint32_t last_echo_tsn;
  767         uint32_t last_cwr_tsn;
  768         uint32_t fast_recovery_tsn;
  769         uint32_t sat_t3_recovery_tsn;
  770         uint32_t tsn_last_delivered;
  771         /*
  772          * For the pd-api we should re-write this a bit more efficent. We
  773          * could have multiple sctp_queued_to_read's that we are building at
  774          * once. Now we only do this when we get ready to deliver to the
  775          * socket buffer. Note that we depend on the fact that the struct is
  776          * "stuck" on the read queue until we finish all the pd-api.
  777          */
  778         struct sctp_queued_to_read *control_pdapi;
  779 
  780         uint32_t tsn_of_pdapi_last_delivered;
  781         uint32_t pdapi_ppid;
  782         uint32_t context;
  783         uint32_t last_reset_action[SCTP_MAX_RESET_PARAMS];
  784         uint32_t last_sending_seq[SCTP_MAX_RESET_PARAMS];
  785         uint32_t last_base_tsnsent[SCTP_MAX_RESET_PARAMS];
  786 #ifdef SCTP_ASOCLOG_OF_TSNS
  787         /*
  788          * special log  - This adds considerable size to the asoc, but
  789          * provides a log that you can use to detect problems via kgdb.
  790          */
  791         struct sctp_tsn_log in_tsnlog[SCTP_TSN_LOG_SIZE];
  792         struct sctp_tsn_log out_tsnlog[SCTP_TSN_LOG_SIZE];
  793         uint32_t cumack_log[SCTP_TSN_LOG_SIZE];
  794         uint32_t cumack_logsnt[SCTP_TSN_LOG_SIZE];
  795         uint16_t tsn_in_at;
  796         uint16_t tsn_out_at;
  797         uint16_t tsn_in_wrapped;
  798         uint16_t tsn_out_wrapped;
  799         uint16_t cumack_log_at;
  800         uint16_t cumack_log_atsnt;
  801 #endif                          /* SCTP_ASOCLOG_OF_TSNS */
  802 #ifdef SCTP_FS_SPEC_LOG
  803         struct sctp_fs_spec_log fslog[SCTP_FS_SPEC_LOG_SIZE];
  804         uint16_t fs_index;
  805 #endif
  806 
  807         /*
  808          * window state information and smallest MTU that I use to bound
  809          * segmentation
  810          */
  811         uint32_t peers_rwnd;
  812         uint32_t my_rwnd;
  813         uint32_t my_last_reported_rwnd;
  814         uint32_t sctp_frag_point;
  815 
  816         uint32_t total_output_queue_size;
  817 
  818         uint32_t sb_cc;         /* shadow of sb_cc */
  819         uint32_t sb_send_resv;  /* amount reserved on a send */
  820         uint32_t my_rwnd_control_len;   /* shadow of sb_mbcnt used for rwnd
  821                                          * control */
  822         /* 32 bit nonce stuff */
  823         uint32_t nonce_resync_tsn;
  824         uint32_t nonce_wait_tsn;
  825         uint32_t default_flowlabel;
  826         uint32_t pr_sctp_cnt;
  827         int ctrl_queue_cnt;     /* could be removed  REM */
  828         /*
  829          * All outbound datagrams queue into this list from the individual
  830          * stream queue. Here they get assigned a TSN and then await
  831          * sending. The stream seq comes when it is first put in the
  832          * individual str queue
  833          */
  834         unsigned int stream_queue_cnt;
  835         unsigned int send_queue_cnt;
  836         unsigned int sent_queue_cnt;
  837         unsigned int sent_queue_cnt_removeable;
  838         /*
  839          * Number on sent queue that are marked for retran until this value
  840          * is 0 we only send one packet of retran'ed data.
  841          */
  842         unsigned int sent_queue_retran_cnt;
  843 
  844         unsigned int size_on_reasm_queue;
  845         unsigned int cnt_on_reasm_queue;
  846         /* amount of data (bytes) currently in flight (on all destinations) */
  847         unsigned int total_flight;
  848         /* Total book size in flight */
  849         unsigned int total_flight_count;        /* count of chunks used with
  850                                                  * book total */
  851         /* count of destinaton nets and list of destination nets */
  852         unsigned int numnets;
  853 
  854         /* Total error count on this association */
  855         unsigned int overall_error_count;
  856 
  857         unsigned int cnt_msg_on_sb;
  858 
  859         /* All stream count of chunks for delivery */
  860         unsigned int size_on_all_streams;
  861         unsigned int cnt_on_all_streams;
  862 
  863         /* Heart Beat delay in ticks */
  864         unsigned int heart_beat_delay;
  865 
  866         /* autoclose */
  867         unsigned int sctp_autoclose_ticks;
  868 
  869         /* how many preopen streams we have */
  870         unsigned int pre_open_streams;
  871 
  872         /* How many streams I support coming into me */
  873         unsigned int max_inbound_streams;
  874 
  875         /* the cookie life I award for any cookie, in seconds */
  876         unsigned int cookie_life;
  877         /* time to delay acks for */
  878         unsigned int delayed_ack;
  879         unsigned int old_delayed_ack;
  880         unsigned int sack_freq;
  881         unsigned int data_pkts_seen;
  882 
  883         unsigned int numduptsns;
  884         int dup_tsns[SCTP_MAX_DUP_TSNS];
  885         unsigned int initial_init_rto_max;      /* initial RTO for INIT's */
  886         unsigned int initial_rto;       /* initial send RTO */
  887         unsigned int minrto;    /* per assoc RTO-MIN */
  888         unsigned int maxrto;    /* per assoc RTO-MAX */
  889 
  890         /* authentication fields */
  891         sctp_auth_chklist_t *local_auth_chunks;
  892         sctp_auth_chklist_t *peer_auth_chunks;
  893         sctp_hmaclist_t *local_hmacs;   /* local HMACs supported */
  894         sctp_hmaclist_t *peer_hmacs;    /* peer HMACs supported */
  895         struct sctp_keyhead shared_keys;        /* assoc's shared keys */
  896         sctp_authinfo_t authinfo;       /* randoms, cached keys */
  897         /*
  898          * refcnt to block freeing when a sender or receiver is off coping
  899          * user data in.
  900          */
  901         uint32_t refcnt;
  902         uint32_t chunks_on_out_queue;   /* total chunks floating around,
  903                                          * locked by send socket buffer */
  904         uint32_t peers_adaptation;
  905         uint16_t peer_hmac_id;  /* peer HMAC id to send */
  906 
  907         /*
  908          * Being that we have no bag to collect stale cookies, and that we
  909          * really would not want to anyway.. we will count them in this
  910          * counter. We of course feed them to the pigeons right away (I have
  911          * always thought of pigeons as flying rats).
  912          */
  913         uint16_t stale_cookie_count;
  914 
  915         /*
  916          * For the partial delivery API, if up, invoked this is what last
  917          * TSN I delivered
  918          */
  919         uint16_t str_of_pdapi;
  920         uint16_t ssn_of_pdapi;
  921 
  922         /* counts of actual built streams. Allocation may be more however */
  923         /* could re-arrange to optimize space here. */
  924         uint16_t streamincnt;
  925         uint16_t streamoutcnt;
  926 
  927         /* my maximum number of retrans of INIT and SEND */
  928         /* copied from SCTP but should be individually setable */
  929         uint16_t max_init_times;
  930         uint16_t max_send_times;
  931 
  932         uint16_t def_net_failure;
  933 
  934         /*
  935          * lock flag: 0 is ok to send, 1+ (duals as a retran count) is
  936          * awaiting ACK
  937          */
  938         uint16_t mapping_array_size;
  939 
  940         uint16_t last_strm_seq_delivered;
  941         uint16_t last_strm_no_delivered;
  942 
  943         uint16_t last_revoke_count;
  944         int16_t num_send_timers_up;
  945 
  946         uint16_t stream_locked_on;
  947         uint16_t ecn_echo_cnt_onq;
  948 
  949         uint16_t free_chunk_cnt;
  950 
  951         uint8_t stream_locked;
  952         uint8_t authenticated;  /* packet authenticated ok */
  953         /*
  954          * This flag indicates that a SACK need to be sent. Initially this
  955          * is 1 to send the first sACK immediately.
  956          */
  957         uint8_t send_sack;
  958 
  959         /* max burst after fast retransmit completes */
  960         uint8_t max_burst;
  961 
  962         uint8_t sat_network;    /* RTT is in range of sat net or greater */
  963         uint8_t sat_network_lockout;    /* lockout code */
  964         uint8_t burst_limit_applied;    /* Burst limit in effect at last send? */
  965         /* flag goes on when we are doing a partial delivery api */
  966         uint8_t hb_random_values[4];
  967         uint8_t fragmented_delivery_inprogress;
  968         uint8_t fragment_flags;
  969         uint8_t last_flags_delivered;
  970         uint8_t hb_ect_randombit;
  971         uint8_t hb_random_idx;
  972         uint8_t hb_is_disabled; /* is the hb disabled? */
  973         uint8_t default_tos;
  974         uint8_t asconf_del_pending;     /* asconf delete last addr pending */
  975 
  976         /* ECN Nonce stuff */
  977         uint8_t receiver_nonce_sum;     /* nonce I sum and put in my sack */
  978         uint8_t ecn_nonce_allowed;      /* Tells us if ECN nonce is on */
  979         uint8_t nonce_sum_check;/* On off switch used during re-sync */
  980         uint8_t nonce_wait_for_ecne;    /* flag when we expect a ECN */
  981         uint8_t peer_supports_ecn_nonce;
  982 
  983         /*
  984          * This value, plus all other ack'd but above cum-ack is added
  985          * together to cross check against the bit that we have yet to
  986          * define (probably in the SACK). When the cum-ack is updated, this
  987          * sum is updated as well.
  988          */
  989         uint8_t nonce_sum_expect_base;
  990         /* Flag to tell if ECN is allowed */
  991         uint8_t ecn_allowed;
  992 
  993         /* flag to indicate if peer can do asconf */
  994         uint8_t peer_supports_asconf;
  995         /* pr-sctp support flag */
  996         uint8_t peer_supports_prsctp;
  997         /* peer authentication support flag */
  998         uint8_t peer_supports_auth;
  999         /* stream resets are supported by the peer */
 1000         uint8_t peer_supports_strreset;
 1001 
 1002         /*
 1003          * packet drop's are supported by the peer, we don't really care
 1004          * about this but we bookkeep it anyway.
 1005          */
 1006         uint8_t peer_supports_pktdrop;
 1007 
 1008         /* Do we allow V6/V4? */
 1009         uint8_t ipv4_addr_legal;
 1010         uint8_t ipv6_addr_legal;
 1011         /* Address scoping flags */
 1012         /* scope value for IPv4 */
 1013         uint8_t ipv4_local_scope;
 1014         /* scope values for IPv6 */
 1015         uint8_t local_scope;
 1016         uint8_t site_scope;
 1017         /* loopback scope */
 1018         uint8_t loopback_scope;
 1019         /* flags to handle send alternate net tracking */
 1020         uint8_t used_alt_onsack;
 1021         uint8_t used_alt_asconfack;
 1022         uint8_t fast_retran_loss_recovery;
 1023         uint8_t sat_t3_loss_recovery;
 1024         uint8_t dropped_special_cnt;
 1025         uint8_t seen_a_sack_this_pkt;
 1026         uint8_t stream_reset_outstanding;
 1027         uint8_t stream_reset_out_is_outstanding;
 1028         uint8_t delayed_connection;
 1029         uint8_t ifp_had_enobuf;
 1030         uint8_t saw_sack_with_frags;
 1031         uint8_t in_restart_hash;
 1032         uint8_t assoc_up_sent;
 1033         uint8_t adaptation_needed;
 1034         uint8_t adaptation_sent;
 1035         /* CMT variables */
 1036         uint8_t cmt_dac_pkts_rcvd;
 1037         uint8_t sctp_cmt_on_off;
 1038         uint8_t iam_blocking;
 1039         uint8_t cookie_how[8];
 1040         /* JRS 5/21/07 - CMT PF variable */
 1041         uint8_t sctp_cmt_pf;
 1042         /*
 1043          * The mapping array is used to track out of order sequences above
 1044          * last_acked_seq. 0 indicates packet missing 1 indicates packet
 1045          * rec'd. We slide it up every time we raise last_acked_seq and 0
 1046          * trailing locactions out.  If I get a TSN above the array
 1047          * mappingArraySz, I discard the datagram and let retransmit happen.
 1048          */
 1049         uint32_t marked_retrans;
 1050         uint32_t timoinit;
 1051         uint32_t timodata;
 1052         uint32_t timosack;
 1053         uint32_t timoshutdown;
 1054         uint32_t timoheartbeat;
 1055         uint32_t timocookie;
 1056         uint32_t timoshutdownack;
 1057         struct timeval start_time;
 1058         struct timeval discontinuity_time;
 1059 };
 1060 
 1061 #endif

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