The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netinet/tcp_reass.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1994, 1995
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   15  *    without specific prior written permission.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  *
   29  *      @(#)tcp_input.c 8.12 (Berkeley) 5/24/95
   30  */
   31 
   32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/11.0/sys/netinet/tcp_reass.c 293470 2016-01-09 09:34:39Z melifaro $");
   34 
   35 #include "opt_inet.h"
   36 #include "opt_inet6.h"
   37 #include "opt_tcpdebug.h"
   38 
   39 #include <sys/param.h>
   40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   41 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
   42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   43 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   44 #include <sys/socket.h>
   45 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
   46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   47 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   48 #include <sys/systm.h>
   49 
   50 #include <vm/uma.h>
   51 
   52 #include <net/if.h>
   53 #include <net/if_var.h>
   54 #include <net/route.h>
   55 #include <net/vnet.h>
   56 
   57 #include <netinet/in.h>
   58 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
   59 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
   60 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
   61 #include <netinet/ip.h>
   62 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
   63 #include <netinet/ip_options.h>
   64 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
   65 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
   66 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
   67 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
   68 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
   69 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
   70 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
   71 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
   72 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
   73 #include <netinet6/tcp6_var.h>
   74 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
   75 #ifdef TCPDEBUG
   76 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
   77 #endif /* TCPDEBUG */
   78 
   79 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, reass, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
   80     "TCP Segment Reassembly Queue");
   81 
   82 static int tcp_reass_maxseg = 0;
   83 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp_reass, OID_AUTO, maxsegments, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
   84     &tcp_reass_maxseg, 0,
   85     "Global maximum number of TCP Segments in Reassembly Queue");
   86 
   87 static uma_zone_t tcp_reass_zone;
   88 SYSCTL_UMA_CUR(_net_inet_tcp_reass, OID_AUTO, cursegments, 0,
   89     &tcp_reass_zone,
   90     "Global number of TCP Segments currently in Reassembly Queue");
   91 
   92 /* Initialize TCP reassembly queue */
   93 static void
   94 tcp_reass_zone_change(void *tag)
   95 {
   96 
   97         /* Set the zone limit and read back the effective value. */
   98         tcp_reass_maxseg = nmbclusters / 16;
   99         tcp_reass_maxseg = uma_zone_set_max(tcp_reass_zone,
  100             tcp_reass_maxseg);
  101 }
  102 
  103 void
  104 tcp_reass_global_init(void)
  105 {
  106 
  107         tcp_reass_maxseg = nmbclusters / 16;
  108         TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("net.inet.tcp.reass.maxsegments",
  109             &tcp_reass_maxseg);
  110         tcp_reass_zone = uma_zcreate("tcpreass", sizeof (struct tseg_qent),
  111             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE);
  112         /* Set the zone limit and read back the effective value. */
  113         tcp_reass_maxseg = uma_zone_set_max(tcp_reass_zone,
  114             tcp_reass_maxseg);
  115         EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(nmbclusters_change,
  116             tcp_reass_zone_change, NULL, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
  117 }
  118 
  119 void
  120 tcp_reass_flush(struct tcpcb *tp)
  121 {
  122         struct tseg_qent *qe;
  123 
  124         INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tp->t_inpcb);
  125 
  126         while ((qe = LIST_FIRST(&tp->t_segq)) != NULL) {
  127                 LIST_REMOVE(qe, tqe_q);
  128                 m_freem(qe->tqe_m);
  129                 uma_zfree(tcp_reass_zone, qe);
  130                 tp->t_segqlen--;
  131         }
  132 
  133         KASSERT((tp->t_segqlen == 0),
  134             ("TCP reass queue %p segment count is %d instead of 0 after flush.",
  135             tp, tp->t_segqlen));
  136 }
  137 
  138 int
  139 tcp_reass(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcphdr *th, int *tlenp, struct mbuf *m)
  140 {
  141         struct tseg_qent *q;
  142         struct tseg_qent *p = NULL;
  143         struct tseg_qent *nq;
  144         struct tseg_qent *te = NULL;
  145         struct socket *so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
  146         char *s = NULL;
  147         int flags;
  148         struct tseg_qent tqs;
  149 
  150         INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tp->t_inpcb);
  151 
  152         /*
  153          * XXX: tcp_reass() is rather inefficient with its data structures
  154          * and should be rewritten (see NetBSD for optimizations).
  155          */
  156 
  157         /*
  158          * Call with th==NULL after become established to
  159          * force pre-ESTABLISHED data up to user socket.
  160          */
  161         if (th == NULL)
  162                 goto present;
  163 
  164         /*
  165          * Limit the number of segments that can be queued to reduce the
  166          * potential for mbuf exhaustion. For best performance, we want to be
  167          * able to queue a full window's worth of segments. The size of the
  168          * socket receive buffer determines our advertised window and grows
  169          * automatically when socket buffer autotuning is enabled. Use it as the
  170          * basis for our queue limit.
  171          * Always let the missing segment through which caused this queue.
  172          * NB: Access to the socket buffer is left intentionally unlocked as we
  173          * can tolerate stale information here.
  174          *
  175          * XXXLAS: Using sbspace(so->so_rcv) instead of so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat
  176          * should work but causes packets to be dropped when they shouldn't.
  177          * Investigate why and re-evaluate the below limit after the behaviour
  178          * is understood.
  179          */
  180         if ((th->th_seq != tp->rcv_nxt || !TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state)) &&
  181             tp->t_segqlen >= (so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat / tp->t_maxseg) + 1) {
  182                 TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_rcvreassfull);
  183                 *tlenp = 0;
  184                 if ((s = tcp_log_addrs(&tp->t_inpcb->inp_inc, th, NULL, NULL))) {
  185                         log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: queue limit reached, "
  186                             "segment dropped\n", s, __func__);
  187                         free(s, M_TCPLOG);
  188                 }
  189                 m_freem(m);
  190                 return (0);
  191         }
  192 
  193         /*
  194          * Allocate a new queue entry. If we can't, or hit the zone limit
  195          * just drop the pkt.
  196          *
  197          * Use a temporary structure on the stack for the missing segment
  198          * when the zone is exhausted. Otherwise we may get stuck.
  199          */
  200         te = uma_zalloc(tcp_reass_zone, M_NOWAIT);
  201         if (te == NULL) {
  202                 if (th->th_seq != tp->rcv_nxt || !TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state)) {
  203                         TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_rcvmemdrop);
  204                         m_freem(m);
  205                         *tlenp = 0;
  206                         if ((s = tcp_log_addrs(&tp->t_inpcb->inp_inc, th, NULL,
  207                             NULL))) {
  208                                 log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: global zone limit "
  209                                     "reached, segment dropped\n", s, __func__);
  210                                 free(s, M_TCPLOG);
  211                         }
  212                         return (0);
  213                 } else {
  214                         bzero(&tqs, sizeof(struct tseg_qent));
  215                         te = &tqs;
  216                         if ((s = tcp_log_addrs(&tp->t_inpcb->inp_inc, th, NULL,
  217                             NULL))) {
  218                                 log(LOG_DEBUG,
  219                                     "%s; %s: global zone limit reached, using "
  220                                     "stack for missing segment\n", s, __func__);
  221                                 free(s, M_TCPLOG);
  222                         }
  223                 }
  224         }
  225         tp->t_segqlen++;
  226 
  227         /*
  228          * Find a segment which begins after this one does.
  229          */
  230         LIST_FOREACH(q, &tp->t_segq, tqe_q) {
  231                 if (SEQ_GT(q->tqe_th->th_seq, th->th_seq))
  232                         break;
  233                 p = q;
  234         }
  235 
  236         /*
  237          * If there is a preceding segment, it may provide some of
  238          * our data already.  If so, drop the data from the incoming
  239          * segment.  If it provides all of our data, drop us.
  240          */
  241         if (p != NULL) {
  242                 int i;
  243                 /* conversion to int (in i) handles seq wraparound */
  244                 i = p->tqe_th->th_seq + p->tqe_len - th->th_seq;
  245                 if (i > 0) {
  246                         if (i >= *tlenp) {
  247                                 TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_rcvduppack);
  248                                 TCPSTAT_ADD(tcps_rcvdupbyte, *tlenp);
  249                                 m_freem(m);
  250                                 if (te != &tqs)
  251                                         uma_zfree(tcp_reass_zone, te);
  252                                 tp->t_segqlen--;
  253                                 /*
  254                                  * Try to present any queued data
  255                                  * at the left window edge to the user.
  256                                  * This is needed after the 3-WHS
  257                                  * completes.
  258                                  */
  259                                 goto present;   /* ??? */
  260                         }
  261                         m_adj(m, i);
  262                         *tlenp -= i;
  263                         th->th_seq += i;
  264                 }
  265         }
  266         tp->t_rcvoopack++;
  267         TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_rcvoopack);
  268         TCPSTAT_ADD(tcps_rcvoobyte, *tlenp);
  269 
  270         /*
  271          * While we overlap succeeding segments trim them or,
  272          * if they are completely covered, dequeue them.
  273          */
  274         while (q) {
  275                 int i = (th->th_seq + *tlenp) - q->tqe_th->th_seq;
  276                 if (i <= 0)
  277                         break;
  278                 if (i < q->tqe_len) {
  279                         q->tqe_th->th_seq += i;
  280                         q->tqe_len -= i;
  281                         m_adj(q->tqe_m, i);
  282                         break;
  283                 }
  284 
  285                 nq = LIST_NEXT(q, tqe_q);
  286                 LIST_REMOVE(q, tqe_q);
  287                 m_freem(q->tqe_m);
  288                 uma_zfree(tcp_reass_zone, q);
  289                 tp->t_segqlen--;
  290                 q = nq;
  291         }
  292 
  293         /* Insert the new segment queue entry into place. */
  294         te->tqe_m = m;
  295         te->tqe_th = th;
  296         te->tqe_len = *tlenp;
  297 
  298         if (p == NULL) {
  299                 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&tp->t_segq, te, tqe_q);
  300         } else {
  301                 KASSERT(te != &tqs, ("%s: temporary stack based entry not "
  302                     "first element in queue", __func__));
  303                 LIST_INSERT_AFTER(p, te, tqe_q);
  304         }
  305 
  306 present:
  307         /*
  308          * Present data to user, advancing rcv_nxt through
  309          * completed sequence space.
  310          */
  311         if (!TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state))
  312                 return (0);
  313         q = LIST_FIRST(&tp->t_segq);
  314         if (!q || q->tqe_th->th_seq != tp->rcv_nxt)
  315                 return (0);
  316         SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv);
  317         do {
  318                 tp->rcv_nxt += q->tqe_len;
  319                 flags = q->tqe_th->th_flags & TH_FIN;
  320                 nq = LIST_NEXT(q, tqe_q);
  321                 LIST_REMOVE(q, tqe_q);
  322                 if (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE)
  323                         m_freem(q->tqe_m);
  324                 else
  325                         sbappendstream_locked(&so->so_rcv, q->tqe_m, 0);
  326                 if (q != &tqs)
  327                         uma_zfree(tcp_reass_zone, q);
  328                 tp->t_segqlen--;
  329                 q = nq;
  330         } while (q && q->tqe_th->th_seq == tp->rcv_nxt);
  331         sorwakeup_locked(so);
  332         return (flags);
  333 }

Cache object: 183f8166d5c0ca5c687423d7c6ff9135


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