The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netinet/tcp_usrreq.c

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Jeffrey M. Hsu.  All rights reserved.
    3  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
    6  * by Jeffrey M. Hsu.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
   17  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
   18  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
   19  *
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
   21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
   22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
   23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
   24  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
   26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
   27  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
   28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
   29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
   30  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   32  */
   33 
   34 /*
   35  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
   36  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
   37  *
   38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   40  * are met:
   41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   46  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   47  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   48  *    without specific prior written permission.
   49  *
   50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   51  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   53  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   54  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   55  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   56  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   57  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   58  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   59  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   60  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   61  *
   62  *      From: @(#)tcp_usrreq.c  8.2 (Berkeley) 1/3/94
   63  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet/tcp_usrreq.c,v 1.51.2.17 2002/10/11 11:46:44 ume Exp $
   64  */
   65 
   66 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
   67 #include "opt_inet.h"
   68 #include "opt_inet6.h"
   69 #include "opt_tcpdebug.h"
   70 
   71 #include <sys/param.h>
   72 #include <sys/systm.h>
   73 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   74 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   75 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   76 #include <sys/globaldata.h>
   77 #include <sys/thread.h>
   78 
   79 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   80 #ifdef INET6
   81 #include <sys/domain.h>
   82 #endif /* INET6 */
   83 #include <sys/socket.h>
   84 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
   85 #include <sys/socketops.h>
   86 #include <sys/protosw.h>
   87 
   88 #include <sys/thread2.h>
   89 #include <sys/msgport2.h>
   90 #include <sys/socketvar2.h>
   91 
   92 #include <net/if.h>
   93 #include <net/netisr.h>
   94 #include <net/route.h>
   95 
   96 #include <net/netmsg2.h>
   97 #include <net/netisr2.h>
   98 
   99 #include <netinet/in.h>
  100 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
  101 #ifdef INET6
  102 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
  103 #endif
  104 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
  105 #ifdef INET6
  106 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
  107 #endif
  108 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
  109 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
  110 #ifdef INET6
  111 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
  112 #include <netinet6/tcp6_var.h>
  113 #endif
  114 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
  115 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
  116 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
  117 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
  118 #include <netinet/tcp_timer2.h>
  119 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
  120 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
  121 #ifdef TCPDEBUG
  122 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
  123 #endif
  124 
  125 #ifdef IPSEC
  126 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
  127 #endif /*IPSEC*/
  128 
  129 /*
  130  * TCP protocol interface to socket abstraction.
  131  */
  132 extern  char *tcpstates[];      /* XXX ??? */
  133 
  134 static int      tcp_attach (struct socket *, struct pru_attach_info *);
  135 static void     tcp_connect (netmsg_t msg);
  136 #ifdef INET6
  137 static void     tcp6_connect (netmsg_t msg);
  138 static int      tcp6_connect_oncpu(struct tcpcb *tp, int flags,
  139                                 struct mbuf **mp,
  140                                 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6,
  141                                 struct in6_addr *addr6);
  142 #endif /* INET6 */
  143 static struct tcpcb *
  144                 tcp_disconnect (struct tcpcb *);
  145 static struct tcpcb *
  146                 tcp_usrclosed (struct tcpcb *);
  147 
  148 #ifdef TCPDEBUG
  149 #define TCPDEBUG0       int ostate = 0
  150 #define TCPDEBUG1()     ostate = tp ? tp->t_state : 0
  151 #define TCPDEBUG2(req)  if (tp && (so->so_options & SO_DEBUG)) \
  152                                 tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, 0, 0, req)
  153 #else
  154 #define TCPDEBUG0
  155 #define TCPDEBUG1()
  156 #define TCPDEBUG2(req)
  157 #endif
  158 
  159 static int      tcp_lport_extension = 1;
  160 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, lportext, CTLFLAG_RW,
  161     &tcp_lport_extension, 0, "");
  162 
  163 /*
  164  * For some ill optimized programs, which try to use TCP_NOPUSH
  165  * to improve performance, will have small amount of data sits
  166  * in the sending buffer.  These small amount of data will _not_
  167  * be pushed into the network until more data are written into
  168  * the socket or the socket write side is shutdown.
  169  */ 
  170 static int      tcp_disable_nopush = 1;
  171 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, disable_nopush, CTLFLAG_RW,
  172     &tcp_disable_nopush, 0, "TCP_NOPUSH socket option will have no effect");
  173 
  174 /*
  175  * TCP attaches to socket via pru_attach(), reserving space,
  176  * and an internet control block.  This is likely occuring on
  177  * cpu0 and may have to move later when we bind/connect.
  178  */
  179 static void
  180 tcp_usr_attach(netmsg_t msg)
  181 {
  182         struct socket *so = msg->base.nm_so;
  183         struct pru_attach_info *ai = msg->attach.nm_ai;
  184         int error;
  185         struct inpcb *inp;
  186         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
  187         TCPDEBUG0;
  188 
  189         soreference(so);
  190         inp = so->so_pcb;
  191         TCPDEBUG1();
  192         if (inp) {
  193                 error = EISCONN;
  194                 goto out;
  195         }
  196 
  197         error = tcp_attach(so, ai);
  198         if (error)
  199                 goto out;
  200 
  201         if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0)
  202                 so->so_linger = TCP_LINGERTIME;
  203         tp = sototcpcb(so);
  204 out:
  205         sofree(so);             /* from ref above */
  206         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_ATTACH);
  207         lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
  208 }
  209 
  210 /*
  211  * pru_detach() detaches the TCP protocol from the socket.
  212  * If the protocol state is non-embryonic, then can't
  213  * do this directly: have to initiate a pru_disconnect(),
  214  * which may finish later; embryonic TCB's can just
  215  * be discarded here.
  216  */
  217 static void
  218 tcp_usr_detach(netmsg_t msg)
  219 {
  220         struct socket *so = msg->base.nm_so;
  221         int error = 0;
  222         struct inpcb *inp;
  223         struct tcpcb *tp;
  224         TCPDEBUG0;
  225 
  226         inp = so->so_pcb;
  227 
  228         /*
  229          * If the inp is already detached it may have been due to an async
  230          * close.  Just return as if no error occured.
  231          *
  232          * It's possible for the tcpcb (tp) to disconnect from the inp due
  233          * to tcp_drop()->tcp_close() being called.  This may occur *after*
  234          * the detach message has been queued so we may find a NULL tp here.
  235          */
  236         if (inp) {
  237                 if ((tp = intotcpcb(inp)) != NULL) {
  238                         TCPDEBUG1();
  239                         tp = tcp_disconnect(tp);
  240                         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_DETACH);
  241                 }
  242         }
  243         lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
  244 }
  245 
  246 /*
  247  * NOTE: ignore_error is non-zero for certain disconnection races
  248  * which we want to silently allow, otherwise close() may return
  249  * an unexpected error.
  250  *
  251  * NOTE: The variables (msg) and (tp) are assumed.
  252  */
  253 #define COMMON_START(so, inp, ignore_error)                     \
  254         TCPDEBUG0;                                              \
  255                                                                 \
  256         inp = so->so_pcb;                                       \
  257         do {                                                    \
  258                  if (inp == NULL) {                             \
  259                         error = ignore_error ? 0 : EINVAL;      \
  260                         tp = NULL;                              \
  261                         goto out;                               \
  262                  }                                              \
  263                  tp = intotcpcb(inp);                           \
  264                  TCPDEBUG1();                                   \
  265         } while(0)
  266 
  267 #define COMMON_END1(req, noreply)                               \
  268         out: do {                                               \
  269                 TCPDEBUG2(req);                                 \
  270                 if (!(noreply))                                 \
  271                         lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);       \
  272                 return;                                         \
  273         } while(0)
  274 
  275 #define COMMON_END(req)         COMMON_END1((req), 0)
  276 
  277 /*
  278  * Give the socket an address.
  279  */
  280 static void
  281 tcp_usr_bind(netmsg_t msg)
  282 {
  283         struct socket *so = msg->bind.base.nm_so;
  284         struct sockaddr *nam = msg->bind.nm_nam;
  285         struct thread *td = msg->bind.nm_td;
  286         int error = 0;
  287         struct inpcb *inp;
  288         struct tcpcb *tp;
  289         struct sockaddr_in *sinp;
  290 
  291         COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
  292 
  293         /*
  294          * Must check for multicast addresses and disallow binding
  295          * to them.
  296          */
  297         sinp = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
  298         if (sinp->sin_family == AF_INET &&
  299             IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sinp->sin_addr.s_addr))) {
  300                 error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  301                 goto out;
  302         }
  303         error = in_pcbbind(inp, nam, td);
  304         if (error)
  305                 goto out;
  306         COMMON_END(PRU_BIND);
  307 
  308 }
  309 
  310 #ifdef INET6
  311 
  312 static void
  313 tcp6_usr_bind(netmsg_t msg)
  314 {
  315         struct socket *so = msg->bind.base.nm_so;
  316         struct sockaddr *nam = msg->bind.nm_nam;
  317         struct thread *td = msg->bind.nm_td;
  318         int error = 0;
  319         struct inpcb *inp;
  320         struct tcpcb *tp;
  321         struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6p;
  322 
  323         COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
  324 
  325         /*
  326          * Must check for multicast addresses and disallow binding
  327          * to them.
  328          */
  329         sin6p = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
  330         if (sin6p->sin6_family == AF_INET6 &&
  331             IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6p->sin6_addr)) {
  332                 error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  333                 goto out;
  334         }
  335         inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
  336         inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
  337         if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) == 0) {
  338                 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6p->sin6_addr))
  339                         inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
  340                 else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6p->sin6_addr)) {
  341                         struct sockaddr_in sin;
  342 
  343                         in6_sin6_2_sin(&sin, sin6p);
  344                         inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
  345                         inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV6;
  346                         error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, td);
  347                         goto out;
  348                 }
  349         }
  350         error = in6_pcbbind(inp, nam, td);
  351         if (error)
  352                 goto out;
  353         COMMON_END(PRU_BIND);
  354 }
  355 #endif /* INET6 */
  356 
  357 struct netmsg_inswildcard {
  358         struct netmsg_base      base;
  359         struct inpcb            *nm_inp;
  360 };
  361 
  362 static void
  363 in_pcbinswildcardhash_handler(netmsg_t msg)
  364 {
  365         struct netmsg_inswildcard *nm = (struct netmsg_inswildcard *)msg;
  366         int cpu = mycpuid, nextcpu;
  367 
  368         in_pcbinswildcardhash_oncpu(nm->nm_inp, &tcbinfo[cpu]);
  369 
  370         nextcpu = cpu + 1;
  371         if (nextcpu < ncpus2)
  372                 lwkt_forwardmsg(netisr_cpuport(nextcpu), &nm->base.lmsg);
  373         else
  374                 lwkt_replymsg(&nm->base.lmsg, 0);
  375 }
  376 
  377 /*
  378  * Prepare to accept connections.
  379  */
  380 static void
  381 tcp_usr_listen(netmsg_t msg)
  382 {
  383         struct socket *so = msg->listen.base.nm_so;
  384         struct thread *td = msg->listen.nm_td;
  385         int error = 0;
  386         struct inpcb *inp;
  387         struct tcpcb *tp;
  388         struct netmsg_inswildcard nm;
  389         lwkt_port_t port0 = netisr_cpuport(0);
  390 
  391         COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
  392 
  393         if (&curthread->td_msgport != port0) {
  394                 KASSERT((msg->listen.nm_flags & PRUL_RELINK) == 0,
  395                     ("already asked to relink"));
  396 
  397                 in_pcbunlink(so->so_pcb, &tcbinfo[mycpuid]);
  398                 sosetport(so, port0);
  399                 msg->listen.nm_flags |= PRUL_RELINK;
  400 
  401                 lwkt_forwardmsg(port0, &msg->listen.base.lmsg);
  402                 /* msg invalid now */
  403                 return;
  404         }
  405         KASSERT(so->so_port == port0, ("so_port is not netisr0"));
  406 
  407         if (msg->listen.nm_flags & PRUL_RELINK) {
  408                 msg->listen.nm_flags &= ~PRUL_RELINK;
  409                 in_pcblink(so->so_pcb, &tcbinfo[mycpuid]);
  410         }
  411         KASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo == &tcbinfo[0], ("pcbinfo is not tcbinfo0"));
  412         KASSERT(inp->inp_cpcbinfo == &tcbinfo[0], ("cpcbinfo is not tcbinfo0"));
  413 
  414         if (tp->t_flags & TF_LISTEN)
  415                 goto out;
  416 
  417         if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
  418                 error = in_pcbbind(inp, NULL, td);
  419                 if (error)
  420                         goto out;
  421         }
  422 
  423         tp->t_state = TCPS_LISTEN;
  424         tp->t_flags |= TF_LISTEN;
  425         tp->tt_msg = NULL; /* Catch any invalid timer usage */
  426 
  427         if (ncpus > 1) {
  428                 /*
  429                  * We have to set the flag because we can't have other cpus
  430                  * messing with our inp's flags.
  431                  */
  432                 KASSERT(!(inp->inp_flags & INP_CONNECTED),
  433                         ("already on connhash"));
  434                 KASSERT(!(inp->inp_flags & INP_WILDCARD),
  435                         ("already on wildcardhash"));
  436                 KASSERT(!(inp->inp_flags & INP_WILDCARD_MP),
  437                         ("already on MP wildcardhash"));
  438                 inp->inp_flags |= INP_WILDCARD_MP;
  439 
  440                 netmsg_init(&nm.base, NULL, &curthread->td_msgport,
  441                             MSGF_PRIORITY, in_pcbinswildcardhash_handler);
  442                 nm.nm_inp = inp;
  443                 lwkt_domsg(netisr_cpuport(1), &nm.base.lmsg, 0);
  444         }
  445         in_pcbinswildcardhash(inp);
  446         COMMON_END(PRU_LISTEN);
  447 }
  448 
  449 #ifdef INET6
  450 
  451 static void
  452 tcp6_usr_listen(netmsg_t msg)
  453 {
  454         struct socket *so = msg->listen.base.nm_so;
  455         struct thread *td = msg->listen.nm_td;
  456         int error = 0;
  457         struct inpcb *inp;
  458         struct tcpcb *tp;
  459         struct netmsg_inswildcard nm;
  460 
  461         COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
  462 
  463         if (tp->t_flags & TF_LISTEN)
  464                 goto out;
  465 
  466         if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
  467                 if (!(inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY))
  468                         inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
  469                 else
  470                         inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
  471                 error = in6_pcbbind(inp, NULL, td);
  472                 if (error)
  473                         goto out;
  474         }
  475 
  476         tp->t_state = TCPS_LISTEN;
  477         tp->t_flags |= TF_LISTEN;
  478         tp->tt_msg = NULL; /* Catch any invalid timer usage */
  479 
  480         if (ncpus > 1) {
  481                 /*
  482                  * We have to set the flag because we can't have other cpus
  483                  * messing with our inp's flags.
  484                  */
  485                 KASSERT(!(inp->inp_flags & INP_CONNECTED),
  486                         ("already on connhash"));
  487                 KASSERT(!(inp->inp_flags & INP_WILDCARD),
  488                         ("already on wildcardhash"));
  489                 KASSERT(!(inp->inp_flags & INP_WILDCARD_MP),
  490                         ("already on MP wildcardhash"));
  491                 inp->inp_flags |= INP_WILDCARD_MP;
  492 
  493                 KKASSERT(so->so_port == netisr_cpuport(0));
  494                 KKASSERT(&curthread->td_msgport == netisr_cpuport(0));
  495                 KKASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo == &tcbinfo[0]);
  496 
  497                 netmsg_init(&nm.base, NULL, &curthread->td_msgport,
  498                             MSGF_PRIORITY, in_pcbinswildcardhash_handler);
  499                 nm.nm_inp = inp;
  500                 lwkt_domsg(netisr_cpuport(1), &nm.base.lmsg, 0);
  501         }
  502         in_pcbinswildcardhash(inp);
  503         COMMON_END(PRU_LISTEN);
  504 }
  505 #endif /* INET6 */
  506 
  507 /*
  508  * Initiate connection to peer.
  509  * Create a template for use in transmissions on this connection.
  510  * Enter SYN_SENT state, and mark socket as connecting.
  511  * Start keep-alive timer, and seed output sequence space.
  512  * Send initial segment on connection.
  513  */
  514 static void
  515 tcp_usr_connect(netmsg_t msg)
  516 {
  517         struct socket *so = msg->connect.base.nm_so;
  518         struct sockaddr *nam = msg->connect.nm_nam;
  519         struct thread *td = msg->connect.nm_td;
  520         int error = 0;
  521         struct inpcb *inp;
  522         struct tcpcb *tp;
  523         struct sockaddr_in *sinp;
  524 
  525         COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
  526 
  527         /*
  528          * Must disallow TCP ``connections'' to multicast addresses.
  529          */
  530         sinp = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
  531         if (sinp->sin_family == AF_INET
  532             && IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sinp->sin_addr.s_addr))) {
  533                 error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  534                 goto out;
  535         }
  536 
  537         if (!prison_remote_ip(td, (struct sockaddr*)sinp)) {
  538                 error = EAFNOSUPPORT; /* IPv6 only jail */
  539                 goto out;
  540         }
  541 
  542         tcp_connect(msg);
  543         /* msg is invalid now */
  544         return;
  545 out:
  546         if (msg->connect.nm_m) {
  547                 m_freem(msg->connect.nm_m);
  548                 msg->connect.nm_m = NULL;
  549         }
  550         if (msg->connect.nm_flags & PRUC_HELDTD)
  551                 lwkt_rele(td);
  552         if (error && (msg->connect.nm_flags & PRUC_ASYNC)) {
  553                 so->so_error = error;
  554                 soisdisconnected(so);
  555         }
  556         lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
  557 }
  558 
  559 #ifdef INET6
  560 
  561 static void
  562 tcp6_usr_connect(netmsg_t msg)
  563 {
  564         struct socket *so = msg->connect.base.nm_so;
  565         struct sockaddr *nam = msg->connect.nm_nam;
  566         struct thread *td = msg->connect.nm_td;
  567         int error = 0;
  568         struct inpcb *inp;
  569         struct tcpcb *tp;
  570         struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6p;
  571 
  572         COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
  573 
  574         /*
  575          * Must disallow TCP ``connections'' to multicast addresses.
  576          */
  577         sin6p = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
  578         if (sin6p->sin6_family == AF_INET6
  579             && IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6p->sin6_addr)) {
  580                 error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  581                 goto out;
  582         }
  583 
  584         if (!prison_remote_ip(td, nam)) {
  585                 error = EAFNOSUPPORT; /* IPv4 only jail */
  586                 goto out;
  587         }
  588 
  589         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6p->sin6_addr)) {
  590                 struct sockaddr_in *sinp;
  591 
  592                 if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0) {
  593                         error = EINVAL;
  594                         goto out;
  595                 }
  596                 sinp = kmalloc(sizeof(*sinp), M_LWKTMSG, M_INTWAIT);
  597                 in6_sin6_2_sin(sinp, sin6p);
  598                 inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
  599                 inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV6;
  600                 msg->connect.nm_nam = (struct sockaddr *)sinp;
  601                 msg->connect.nm_flags |= PRUC_NAMALLOC;
  602                 tcp_connect(msg);
  603                 /* msg is invalid now */
  604                 return;
  605         }
  606         inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
  607         inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
  608         inp->inp_inc.inc_isipv6 = 1;
  609 
  610         msg->connect.nm_flags |= PRUC_FALLBACK;
  611         tcp6_connect(msg);
  612         /* msg is invalid now */
  613         return;
  614 out:
  615         if (msg->connect.nm_m) {
  616                 m_freem(msg->connect.nm_m);
  617                 msg->connect.nm_m = NULL;
  618         }
  619         lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
  620 }
  621 
  622 #endif /* INET6 */
  623 
  624 /*
  625  * Initiate disconnect from peer.
  626  * If connection never passed embryonic stage, just drop;
  627  * else if don't need to let data drain, then can just drop anyways,
  628  * else have to begin TCP shutdown process: mark socket disconnecting,
  629  * drain unread data, state switch to reflect user close, and
  630  * send segment (e.g. FIN) to peer.  Socket will be really disconnected
  631  * when peer sends FIN and acks ours.
  632  *
  633  * SHOULD IMPLEMENT LATER PRU_CONNECT VIA REALLOC TCPCB.
  634  */
  635 static void
  636 tcp_usr_disconnect(netmsg_t msg)
  637 {
  638         struct socket *so = msg->disconnect.base.nm_so;
  639         int error = 0;
  640         struct inpcb *inp;
  641         struct tcpcb *tp;
  642 
  643         COMMON_START(so, inp, 1);
  644         tp = tcp_disconnect(tp);
  645         COMMON_END(PRU_DISCONNECT);
  646 }
  647 
  648 /*
  649  * Accept a connection.  Essentially all the work is
  650  * done at higher levels; just return the address
  651  * of the peer, storing through addr.
  652  */
  653 static void
  654 tcp_usr_accept(netmsg_t msg)
  655 {
  656         struct socket *so = msg->accept.base.nm_so;
  657         struct sockaddr **nam = msg->accept.nm_nam;
  658         int error = 0;
  659         struct inpcb *inp;
  660         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
  661         TCPDEBUG0;
  662 
  663         inp = so->so_pcb;
  664         if (so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTED) {
  665                 error = ECONNABORTED;
  666                 goto out;
  667         }
  668         if (inp == 0) {
  669                 error = EINVAL;
  670                 goto out;
  671         }
  672 
  673         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
  674         TCPDEBUG1();
  675         in_setpeeraddr(so, nam);
  676         COMMON_END(PRU_ACCEPT);
  677 }
  678 
  679 #ifdef INET6
  680 static void
  681 tcp6_usr_accept(netmsg_t msg)
  682 {
  683         struct socket *so = msg->accept.base.nm_so;
  684         struct sockaddr **nam = msg->accept.nm_nam;
  685         int error = 0;
  686         struct inpcb *inp;
  687         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
  688         TCPDEBUG0;
  689 
  690         inp = so->so_pcb;
  691 
  692         if (so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTED) {
  693                 error = ECONNABORTED;
  694                 goto out;
  695         }
  696         if (inp == 0) {
  697                 error = EINVAL;
  698                 goto out;
  699         }
  700         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
  701         TCPDEBUG1();
  702         in6_mapped_peeraddr(so, nam);
  703         COMMON_END(PRU_ACCEPT);
  704 }
  705 #endif /* INET6 */
  706 /*
  707  * Mark the connection as being incapable of further output.
  708  */
  709 static void
  710 tcp_usr_shutdown(netmsg_t msg)
  711 {
  712         struct socket *so = msg->shutdown.base.nm_so;
  713         int error = 0;
  714         struct inpcb *inp;
  715         struct tcpcb *tp;
  716 
  717         COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
  718         socantsendmore(so);
  719         tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
  720         if (tp)
  721                 error = tcp_output(tp);
  722         COMMON_END(PRU_SHUTDOWN);
  723 }
  724 
  725 /*
  726  * After a receive, possibly send window update to peer.
  727  */
  728 static void
  729 tcp_usr_rcvd(netmsg_t msg)
  730 {
  731         struct socket *so = msg->rcvd.base.nm_so;
  732         int error = 0, noreply = 0;
  733         struct inpcb *inp;
  734         struct tcpcb *tp;
  735 
  736         COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
  737 
  738         if (msg->rcvd.nm_pru_flags & PRUR_ASYNC) {
  739                 noreply = 1;
  740                 so_async_rcvd_reply(so);
  741         }
  742         tcp_output(tp);
  743 
  744         COMMON_END1(PRU_RCVD, noreply);
  745 }
  746 
  747 /*
  748  * Do a send by putting data in output queue and updating urgent
  749  * marker if URG set.  Possibly send more data.  Unlike the other
  750  * pru_*() routines, the mbuf chains are our responsibility.  We
  751  * must either enqueue them or free them.  The other pru_* routines
  752  * generally are caller-frees.
  753  */
  754 static void
  755 tcp_usr_send(netmsg_t msg)
  756 {
  757         struct socket *so = msg->send.base.nm_so;
  758         int flags = msg->send.nm_flags;
  759         struct mbuf *m = msg->send.nm_m;
  760         int error = 0;
  761         struct inpcb *inp;
  762         struct tcpcb *tp;
  763         TCPDEBUG0;
  764 
  765         KKASSERT(msg->send.nm_control == NULL);
  766         KKASSERT(msg->send.nm_addr == NULL);
  767         KKASSERT((flags & PRUS_FREEADDR) == 0);
  768 
  769         inp = so->so_pcb;
  770 
  771         if (inp == NULL) {
  772                 /*
  773                  * OOPS! we lost a race, the TCP session got reset after
  774                  * we checked SS_CANTSENDMORE, eg: while doing uiomove or a
  775                  * network interrupt in the non-critical section of sosend().
  776                  */
  777                 m_freem(m);
  778                 error = ECONNRESET;     /* XXX EPIPE? */
  779                 tp = NULL;
  780                 TCPDEBUG1();
  781                 goto out;
  782         }
  783         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
  784         TCPDEBUG1();
  785 
  786 #ifdef foo
  787         /*
  788          * This is no longer necessary, since:
  789          * - sosendtcp() has already checked it for us
  790          * - It does not work with asynchronized send
  791          */
  792 
  793         /*
  794          * Don't let too much OOB data build up
  795          */
  796         if (flags & PRUS_OOB) {
  797                 if (ssb_space(&so->so_snd) < -512) {
  798                         m_freem(m);
  799                         error = ENOBUFS;
  800                         goto out;
  801                 }
  802         }
  803 #endif
  804 
  805         /*
  806          * Pump the data into the socket.
  807          */
  808         if (m)
  809                 ssb_appendstream(&so->so_snd, m);
  810         if (flags & PRUS_OOB) {
  811                 /*
  812                  * According to RFC961 (Assigned Protocols),
  813                  * the urgent pointer points to the last octet
  814                  * of urgent data.  We continue, however,
  815                  * to consider it to indicate the first octet
  816                  * of data past the urgent section.
  817                  * Otherwise, snd_up should be one lower.
  818                  */
  819                 tp->snd_up = tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.ssb_cc;
  820                 tp->t_flags |= TF_FORCE;
  821                 error = tcp_output(tp);
  822                 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_FORCE;
  823         } else {
  824                 if (flags & PRUS_EOF) {
  825                         /*
  826                          * Close the send side of the connection after
  827                          * the data is sent.
  828                          */
  829                         socantsendmore(so);
  830                         tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
  831                 }
  832                 if (tp != NULL && !tcp_output_pending(tp)) {
  833                         if (flags & PRUS_MORETOCOME)
  834                                 tp->t_flags |= TF_MORETOCOME;
  835                         error = tcp_output_fair(tp);
  836                         if (flags & PRUS_MORETOCOME)
  837                                 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_MORETOCOME;
  838                 }
  839         }
  840         COMMON_END1((flags & PRUS_OOB) ? PRU_SENDOOB :
  841                    ((flags & PRUS_EOF) ? PRU_SEND_EOF : PRU_SEND),
  842                    (flags & PRUS_NOREPLY));
  843 }
  844 
  845 /*
  846  * NOTE: (so) is referenced from soabort*() and netmsg_pru_abort()
  847  *       will sofree() it when we return.
  848  */
  849 static void
  850 tcp_usr_abort(netmsg_t msg)
  851 {
  852         struct socket *so = msg->abort.base.nm_so;
  853         int error = 0;
  854         struct inpcb *inp;
  855         struct tcpcb *tp;
  856 
  857         COMMON_START(so, inp, 1);
  858         tp = tcp_drop(tp, ECONNABORTED);
  859         COMMON_END(PRU_ABORT);
  860 }
  861 
  862 /*
  863  * Receive out-of-band data.
  864  */
  865 static void
  866 tcp_usr_rcvoob(netmsg_t msg)
  867 {
  868         struct socket *so = msg->rcvoob.base.nm_so;
  869         struct mbuf *m = msg->rcvoob.nm_m;
  870         int flags = msg->rcvoob.nm_flags;
  871         int error = 0;
  872         struct inpcb *inp;
  873         struct tcpcb *tp;
  874 
  875         COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
  876         if ((so->so_oobmark == 0 &&
  877              (so->so_state & SS_RCVATMARK) == 0) ||
  878             so->so_options & SO_OOBINLINE ||
  879             tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HADDATA) {
  880                 error = EINVAL;
  881                 goto out;
  882         }
  883         if ((tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HAVEDATA) == 0) {
  884                 error = EWOULDBLOCK;
  885                 goto out;
  886         }
  887         m->m_len = 1;
  888         *mtod(m, caddr_t) = tp->t_iobc;
  889         if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
  890                 tp->t_oobflags ^= (TCPOOB_HAVEDATA | TCPOOB_HADDATA);
  891         COMMON_END(PRU_RCVOOB);
  892 }
  893 
  894 static void
  895 tcp_usr_savefaddr(struct socket *so, const struct sockaddr *faddr)
  896 {
  897         in_savefaddr(so, faddr);
  898 }
  899 
  900 #ifdef INET6
  901 static void
  902 tcp6_usr_savefaddr(struct socket *so, const struct sockaddr *faddr)
  903 {
  904         in6_mapped_savefaddr(so, faddr);
  905 }
  906 #endif
  907 
  908 static int
  909 tcp_usr_preconnect(struct socket *so, const struct sockaddr *nam,
  910     struct thread *td __unused)
  911 {
  912         const struct sockaddr_in *sinp;
  913 
  914         sinp = (const struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
  915         if (sinp->sin_family == AF_INET &&
  916             IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sinp->sin_addr.s_addr)))
  917                 return EAFNOSUPPORT;
  918 
  919         soisconnecting(so);
  920         return 0;
  921 }
  922 
  923 /* xxx - should be const */
  924 struct pr_usrreqs tcp_usrreqs = {
  925         .pru_abort = tcp_usr_abort,
  926         .pru_accept = tcp_usr_accept,
  927         .pru_attach = tcp_usr_attach,
  928         .pru_bind = tcp_usr_bind,
  929         .pru_connect = tcp_usr_connect,
  930         .pru_connect2 = pr_generic_notsupp,
  931         .pru_control = in_control_dispatch,
  932         .pru_detach = tcp_usr_detach,
  933         .pru_disconnect = tcp_usr_disconnect,
  934         .pru_listen = tcp_usr_listen,
  935         .pru_peeraddr = in_setpeeraddr_dispatch,
  936         .pru_rcvd = tcp_usr_rcvd,
  937         .pru_rcvoob = tcp_usr_rcvoob,
  938         .pru_send = tcp_usr_send,
  939         .pru_sense = pru_sense_null,
  940         .pru_shutdown = tcp_usr_shutdown,
  941         .pru_sockaddr = in_setsockaddr_dispatch,
  942         .pru_sosend = sosendtcp,
  943         .pru_soreceive = sorecvtcp,
  944         .pru_savefaddr = tcp_usr_savefaddr,
  945         .pru_preconnect = tcp_usr_preconnect
  946 };
  947 
  948 #ifdef INET6
  949 struct pr_usrreqs tcp6_usrreqs = {
  950         .pru_abort = tcp_usr_abort,
  951         .pru_accept = tcp6_usr_accept,
  952         .pru_attach = tcp_usr_attach,
  953         .pru_bind = tcp6_usr_bind,
  954         .pru_connect = tcp6_usr_connect,
  955         .pru_connect2 = pr_generic_notsupp,
  956         .pru_control = in6_control_dispatch,
  957         .pru_detach = tcp_usr_detach,
  958         .pru_disconnect = tcp_usr_disconnect,
  959         .pru_listen = tcp6_usr_listen,
  960         .pru_peeraddr = in6_mapped_peeraddr_dispatch,
  961         .pru_rcvd = tcp_usr_rcvd,
  962         .pru_rcvoob = tcp_usr_rcvoob,
  963         .pru_send = tcp_usr_send,
  964         .pru_sense = pru_sense_null,
  965         .pru_shutdown = tcp_usr_shutdown,
  966         .pru_sockaddr = in6_mapped_sockaddr_dispatch,
  967         .pru_sosend = sosendtcp,
  968         .pru_soreceive = sorecvtcp,
  969         .pru_savefaddr = tcp6_usr_savefaddr
  970 };
  971 #endif /* INET6 */
  972 
  973 static int
  974 tcp_connect_oncpu(struct tcpcb *tp, int flags, struct mbuf *m,
  975                   struct sockaddr_in *sin, struct sockaddr_in *if_sin)
  976 {
  977         struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb, *oinp;
  978         struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
  979         struct route *ro = &inp->inp_route;
  980 
  981         KASSERT(inp->inp_cpcbinfo == &tcbinfo[mycpu->gd_cpuid],
  982             ("cpcbinfo mismatch"));
  983 
  984         oinp = in_pcblookup_hash(inp->inp_cpcbinfo,
  985                                  sin->sin_addr, sin->sin_port,
  986                                  (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY ?
  987                                   inp->inp_laddr : if_sin->sin_addr),
  988                                 inp->inp_lport, 0, NULL);
  989         if (oinp != NULL) {
  990                 m_freem(m);
  991                 return (EADDRINUSE);
  992         }
  993         if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
  994                 inp->inp_laddr = if_sin->sin_addr;
  995         inp->inp_faddr = sin->sin_addr;
  996         inp->inp_fport = sin->sin_port;
  997         in_pcbinsconnhash(inp);
  998 
  999         /*
 1000          * We are now on the inpcb's owner CPU, if the cached route was
 1001          * freed because the rtentry's owner CPU is not the current CPU
 1002          * (e.g. in tcp_connect()), then we try to reallocate it here with
 1003          * the hope that a rtentry may be cloned from a RTF_PRCLONING
 1004          * rtentry.
 1005          */
 1006         if (!(inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) && /*XXX*/
 1007             ro->ro_rt == NULL) {
 1008                 bzero(&ro->ro_dst, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
 1009                 ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
 1010                 ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
 1011                 ((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr =
 1012                         sin->sin_addr;
 1013                 rtalloc(ro);
 1014         }
 1015 
 1016         /*
 1017          * Now that no more errors can occur, change the protocol processing
 1018          * port to the current thread (which is the correct thread).
 1019          *
 1020          * Create TCP timer message now; we are on the tcpcb's owner
 1021          * CPU/thread.
 1022          */
 1023         tcp_create_timermsg(tp, &curthread->td_msgport);
 1024 
 1025         /*
 1026          * Compute window scaling to request.  Use a larger scaling then
 1027          * needed for the initial receive buffer in case the receive buffer
 1028          * gets expanded.
 1029          */
 1030         if (tp->request_r_scale < TCP_MIN_WINSHIFT)
 1031                 tp->request_r_scale = TCP_MIN_WINSHIFT;
 1032         while (tp->request_r_scale < TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT &&
 1033                (TCP_MAXWIN << tp->request_r_scale) < so->so_rcv.ssb_hiwat
 1034         ) {
 1035                 tp->request_r_scale++;
 1036         }
 1037 
 1038         soisconnecting(so);
 1039         tcpstat.tcps_connattempt++;
 1040         tp->t_state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
 1041         tcp_callout_reset(tp, tp->tt_keep, tp->t_keepinit, tcp_timer_keep);
 1042         tp->iss = tcp_new_isn(tp);
 1043         tcp_sendseqinit(tp);
 1044         if (m) {
 1045                 ssb_appendstream(&so->so_snd, m);
 1046                 m = NULL;
 1047                 if (flags & PRUS_OOB)
 1048                         tp->snd_up = tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.ssb_cc;
 1049         }
 1050 
 1051         /*
 1052          * Close the send side of the connection after
 1053          * the data is sent if flagged.
 1054          */
 1055         if ((flags & (PRUS_OOB|PRUS_EOF)) == PRUS_EOF) {
 1056                 socantsendmore(so);
 1057                 tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
 1058         }
 1059         return (tcp_output(tp));
 1060 }
 1061 
 1062 /*
 1063  * Common subroutine to open a TCP connection to remote host specified
 1064  * by struct sockaddr_in in mbuf *nam.  Call in_pcbbind to assign a local
 1065  * port number if needed.  Call in_pcbladdr to do the routing and to choose
 1066  * a local host address (interface).
 1067  * Initialize connection parameters and enter SYN-SENT state.
 1068  */
 1069 static void
 1070 tcp_connect(netmsg_t msg)
 1071 {
 1072         struct socket *so = msg->connect.base.nm_so;
 1073         struct sockaddr *nam = msg->connect.nm_nam;
 1074         struct thread *td = msg->connect.nm_td;
 1075         struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
 1076         struct sockaddr_in *if_sin;
 1077         struct inpcb *inp;
 1078         struct tcpcb *tp;
 1079         int error, calc_laddr = 1;
 1080         lwkt_port_t port;
 1081 
 1082         COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
 1083 
 1084         /*
 1085          * Reconnect our pcb if we have to
 1086          */
 1087         if (msg->connect.nm_flags & PRUC_RECONNECT) {
 1088                 msg->connect.nm_flags &= ~PRUC_RECONNECT;
 1089                 in_pcblink(so->so_pcb, &tcbinfo[mycpu->gd_cpuid]);
 1090         }
 1091 
 1092         /*
 1093          * Bind if we have to
 1094          */
 1095         if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
 1096                 if (tcp_lport_extension) {
 1097                         KKASSERT(inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY);
 1098 
 1099                         error = in_pcbladdr(inp, nam, &if_sin, td);
 1100                         if (error)
 1101                                 goto out;
 1102                         inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = if_sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
 1103 
 1104                         error = in_pcbconn_bind(inp, nam, td);
 1105                         if (error)
 1106                                 goto out;
 1107 
 1108                         calc_laddr = 0;
 1109                 } else {
 1110                         error = in_pcbbind(inp, NULL, td);
 1111                         if (error)
 1112                                 goto out;
 1113                 }
 1114         }
 1115 
 1116         if (calc_laddr) {
 1117                 /*
 1118                  * Calculate the correct protocol processing thread.  The
 1119                  * connect operation must run there.  Set the forwarding
 1120                  * port before we forward the message or it will get bounced
 1121                  * right back to us.
 1122                  */
 1123                 error = in_pcbladdr(inp, nam, &if_sin, td);
 1124                 if (error)
 1125                         goto out;
 1126         }
 1127         KKASSERT(inp->inp_socket == so);
 1128 
 1129         port = tcp_addrport(sin->sin_addr.s_addr, sin->sin_port,
 1130                             (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr ?
 1131                              inp->inp_laddr.s_addr : if_sin->sin_addr.s_addr),
 1132                             inp->inp_lport);
 1133 
 1134         if (port != &curthread->td_msgport) {
 1135                 struct route *ro = &inp->inp_route;
 1136 
 1137                 /*
 1138                  * in_pcbladdr() may have allocated a route entry for us
 1139                  * on the current CPU, but we need a route entry on the
 1140                  * inpcb's owner CPU, so free it here.
 1141                  */
 1142                 if (ro->ro_rt != NULL)
 1143                         RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
 1144                 bzero(ro, sizeof(*ro));
 1145 
 1146                 /*
 1147                  * We are moving the protocol processing port the socket
 1148                  * is on, we have to unlink here and re-link on the
 1149                  * target cpu.
 1150                  */
 1151                 in_pcbunlink(so->so_pcb, &tcbinfo[mycpu->gd_cpuid]);
 1152                 sosetport(so, port);
 1153                 msg->connect.nm_flags |= PRUC_RECONNECT;
 1154                 msg->connect.base.nm_dispatch = tcp_connect;
 1155 
 1156                 lwkt_forwardmsg(port, &msg->connect.base.lmsg);
 1157                 /* msg invalid now */
 1158                 return;
 1159         } else if (msg->connect.nm_flags & PRUC_HELDTD) {
 1160                 /*
 1161                  * The original thread is no longer needed; release it.
 1162                  */
 1163                 lwkt_rele(td);
 1164                 msg->connect.nm_flags &= ~PRUC_HELDTD;
 1165         }
 1166         error = tcp_connect_oncpu(tp, msg->connect.nm_sndflags,
 1167                                   msg->connect.nm_m, sin, if_sin);
 1168         msg->connect.nm_m = NULL;
 1169 out:
 1170         if (msg->connect.nm_m) {
 1171                 m_freem(msg->connect.nm_m);
 1172                 msg->connect.nm_m = NULL;
 1173         }
 1174         if (msg->connect.nm_flags & PRUC_NAMALLOC) {
 1175                 kfree(msg->connect.nm_nam, M_LWKTMSG);
 1176                 msg->connect.nm_nam = NULL;
 1177         }
 1178         if (msg->connect.nm_flags & PRUC_HELDTD)
 1179                 lwkt_rele(td);
 1180         if (error && (msg->connect.nm_flags & PRUC_ASYNC)) {
 1181                 so->so_error = error;
 1182                 soisdisconnected(so);
 1183         }
 1184         lwkt_replymsg(&msg->connect.base.lmsg, error);
 1185         /* msg invalid now */
 1186 }
 1187 
 1188 #ifdef INET6
 1189 
 1190 static void
 1191 tcp6_connect(netmsg_t msg)
 1192 {
 1193         struct tcpcb *tp;
 1194         struct socket *so = msg->connect.base.nm_so;
 1195         struct sockaddr *nam = msg->connect.nm_nam;
 1196         struct thread *td = msg->connect.nm_td;
 1197         struct inpcb *inp;
 1198         struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
 1199         struct in6_addr *addr6;
 1200         lwkt_port_t port;
 1201         int error;
 1202 
 1203         COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
 1204 
 1205         /*
 1206          * Reconnect our pcb if we have to
 1207          */
 1208         if (msg->connect.nm_flags & PRUC_RECONNECT) {
 1209                 msg->connect.nm_flags &= ~PRUC_RECONNECT;
 1210                 in_pcblink(so->so_pcb, &tcbinfo[mycpu->gd_cpuid]);
 1211         }
 1212 
 1213         /*
 1214          * Bind if we have to
 1215          */
 1216         if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
 1217                 error = in6_pcbbind(inp, NULL, td);
 1218                 if (error)
 1219                         goto out;
 1220         }
 1221 
 1222         /*
 1223          * Cannot simply call in_pcbconnect, because there might be an
 1224          * earlier incarnation of this same connection still in
 1225          * TIME_WAIT state, creating an ADDRINUSE error.
 1226          */
 1227         error = in6_pcbladdr(inp, nam, &addr6, td);
 1228         if (error)
 1229                 goto out;
 1230 
 1231         port = tcp6_addrport(); /* XXX hack for now, always cpu0 */
 1232 
 1233         if (port != &curthread->td_msgport) {
 1234                 struct route *ro = &inp->inp_route;
 1235 
 1236                 /*
 1237                  * in_pcbladdr() may have allocated a route entry for us
 1238                  * on the current CPU, but we need a route entry on the
 1239                  * inpcb's owner CPU, so free it here.
 1240                  */
 1241                 if (ro->ro_rt != NULL)
 1242                         RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
 1243                 bzero(ro, sizeof(*ro));
 1244 
 1245                 in_pcbunlink(so->so_pcb, &tcbinfo[mycpu->gd_cpuid]);
 1246                 sosetport(so, port);
 1247                 msg->connect.nm_flags |= PRUC_RECONNECT;
 1248                 msg->connect.base.nm_dispatch = tcp6_connect;
 1249 
 1250                 lwkt_forwardmsg(port, &msg->connect.base.lmsg);
 1251                 /* msg invalid now */
 1252                 return;
 1253         }
 1254         error = tcp6_connect_oncpu(tp, msg->connect.nm_sndflags,
 1255                                    &msg->connect.nm_m, sin6, addr6);
 1256         /* nm_m may still be intact */
 1257 out:
 1258         if (error && (msg->connect.nm_flags & PRUC_FALLBACK)) {
 1259                 tcp_connect(msg);
 1260                 /* msg invalid now */
 1261         } else {
 1262                 if (msg->connect.nm_m) {
 1263                         m_freem(msg->connect.nm_m);
 1264                         msg->connect.nm_m = NULL;
 1265                 }
 1266                 if (msg->connect.nm_flags & PRUC_NAMALLOC) {
 1267                         kfree(msg->connect.nm_nam, M_LWKTMSG);
 1268                         msg->connect.nm_nam = NULL;
 1269                 }
 1270                 lwkt_replymsg(&msg->connect.base.lmsg, error);
 1271                 /* msg invalid now */
 1272         }
 1273 }
 1274 
 1275 static int
 1276 tcp6_connect_oncpu(struct tcpcb *tp, int flags, struct mbuf **mp,
 1277                    struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, struct in6_addr *addr6)
 1278 {
 1279         struct mbuf *m = *mp;
 1280         struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb;
 1281         struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
 1282         struct inpcb *oinp;
 1283 
 1284         /*
 1285          * Cannot simply call in_pcbconnect, because there might be an
 1286          * earlier incarnation of this same connection still in
 1287          * TIME_WAIT state, creating an ADDRINUSE error.
 1288          */
 1289         oinp = in6_pcblookup_hash(inp->inp_cpcbinfo,
 1290                                   &sin6->sin6_addr, sin6->sin6_port,
 1291                                   (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr) ?
 1292                                       addr6 : &inp->in6p_laddr),
 1293                                   inp->inp_lport,  0, NULL);
 1294         if (oinp)
 1295                 return (EADDRINUSE);
 1296 
 1297         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr))
 1298                 inp->in6p_laddr = *addr6;
 1299         inp->in6p_faddr = sin6->sin6_addr;
 1300         inp->inp_fport = sin6->sin6_port;
 1301         if ((sin6->sin6_flowinfo & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK) != 0)
 1302                 inp->in6p_flowinfo = sin6->sin6_flowinfo;
 1303         in_pcbinsconnhash(inp);
 1304 
 1305         /*
 1306          * Now that no more errors can occur, change the protocol processing
 1307          * port to the current thread (which is the correct thread).
 1308          *
 1309          * Create TCP timer message now; we are on the tcpcb's owner
 1310          * CPU/thread.
 1311          */
 1312         tcp_create_timermsg(tp, &curthread->td_msgport);
 1313 
 1314         /* Compute window scaling to request.  */
 1315         if (tp->request_r_scale < TCP_MIN_WINSHIFT)
 1316                 tp->request_r_scale = TCP_MIN_WINSHIFT;
 1317         while (tp->request_r_scale < TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT &&
 1318             (TCP_MAXWIN << tp->request_r_scale) < so->so_rcv.ssb_hiwat) {
 1319                 tp->request_r_scale++;
 1320         }
 1321 
 1322         soisconnecting(so);
 1323         tcpstat.tcps_connattempt++;
 1324         tp->t_state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
 1325         tcp_callout_reset(tp, tp->tt_keep, tp->t_keepinit, tcp_timer_keep);
 1326         tp->iss = tcp_new_isn(tp);
 1327         tcp_sendseqinit(tp);
 1328         if (m) {
 1329                 ssb_appendstream(&so->so_snd, m);
 1330                 *mp = NULL;
 1331                 if (flags & PRUS_OOB)
 1332                         tp->snd_up = tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.ssb_cc;
 1333         }
 1334 
 1335         /*
 1336          * Close the send side of the connection after
 1337          * the data is sent if flagged.
 1338          */
 1339         if ((flags & (PRUS_OOB|PRUS_EOF)) == PRUS_EOF) {
 1340                 socantsendmore(so);
 1341                 tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
 1342         }
 1343         return (tcp_output(tp));
 1344 }
 1345 
 1346 #endif /* INET6 */
 1347 
 1348 /*
 1349  * The new sockopt interface makes it possible for us to block in the
 1350  * copyin/out step (if we take a page fault).  Taking a page fault while
 1351  * in a critical section is probably a Bad Thing.  (Since sockets and pcbs
 1352  * both now use TSM, there probably isn't any need for this function to 
 1353  * run in a critical section any more.  This needs more examination.)
 1354  */
 1355 void
 1356 tcp_ctloutput(netmsg_t msg)
 1357 {
 1358         struct socket *so = msg->base.nm_so;
 1359         struct sockopt *sopt = msg->ctloutput.nm_sopt;
 1360         int     error, opt, optval, opthz;
 1361         struct  inpcb *inp;
 1362         struct  tcpcb *tp;
 1363 
 1364         error = 0;
 1365         inp = so->so_pcb;
 1366         if (inp == NULL) {
 1367                 error = ECONNRESET;
 1368                 goto done;
 1369         }
 1370 
 1371         if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_TCP) {
 1372 #ifdef INET6
 1373                 if (INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(so, AF_INET6))
 1374                         ip6_ctloutput_dispatch(msg);
 1375                 else
 1376 #endif /* INET6 */
 1377                 ip_ctloutput(msg);
 1378                 /* msg invalid now */
 1379                 return;
 1380         }
 1381         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
 1382 
 1383         switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
 1384         case SOPT_SET:
 1385                 error = soopt_to_kbuf(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
 1386                                       sizeof optval);
 1387                 if (error)
 1388                         break;
 1389                 switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
 1390                 case TCP_FASTKEEP:
 1391                         if (optval > 0)
 1392                                 tp->t_keepidle = tp->t_keepintvl;
 1393                         else
 1394                                 tp->t_keepidle = tcp_keepidle;
 1395                         tcp_timer_keep_activity(tp, 0);
 1396                         break;
 1397 #ifdef TCP_SIGNATURE
 1398                 case TCP_SIGNATURE_ENABLE:
 1399                         if (tp->t_state == TCPS_CLOSED) {
 1400                                 /*
 1401                                  * This is the only safe state that this
 1402                                  * option could be changed.  Some segments
 1403                                  * could already have been sent in other
 1404                                  * states.
 1405                                  */
 1406                                 if (optval > 0)
 1407                                         tp->t_flags |= TF_SIGNATURE;
 1408                                 else
 1409                                         tp->t_flags &= ~TF_SIGNATURE;
 1410                         } else {
 1411                                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
 1412                         }
 1413                         break;
 1414 #endif /* TCP_SIGNATURE */
 1415                 case TCP_NODELAY:
 1416                 case TCP_NOOPT:
 1417                         switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
 1418                         case TCP_NODELAY:
 1419                                 opt = TF_NODELAY;
 1420                                 break;
 1421                         case TCP_NOOPT:
 1422                                 opt = TF_NOOPT;
 1423                                 break;
 1424                         default:
 1425                                 opt = 0; /* dead code to fool gcc */
 1426                                 break;
 1427                         }
 1428 
 1429                         if (optval)
 1430                                 tp->t_flags |= opt;
 1431                         else
 1432                                 tp->t_flags &= ~opt;
 1433                         break;
 1434 
 1435                 case TCP_NOPUSH:
 1436                         if (tcp_disable_nopush)
 1437                                 break;
 1438                         if (optval)
 1439                                 tp->t_flags |= TF_NOPUSH;
 1440                         else {
 1441                                 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_NOPUSH;
 1442                                 error = tcp_output(tp);
 1443                         }
 1444                         break;
 1445 
 1446                 case TCP_MAXSEG:
 1447                         /*
 1448                          * Must be between 0 and maxseg.  If the requested
 1449                          * maxseg is too small to satisfy the desired minmss,
 1450                          * pump it up (silently so sysctl modifications of
 1451                          * minmss do not create unexpected program failures).
 1452                          * Handle degenerate cases.
 1453                          */
 1454                         if (optval > 0 && optval <= tp->t_maxseg) {
 1455                                 if (optval + 40 < tcp_minmss) {
 1456                                         optval = tcp_minmss - 40;
 1457                                         if (optval < 0)
 1458                                                 optval = 1;
 1459                                 }
 1460                                 tp->t_maxseg = optval;
 1461                         } else {
 1462                                 error = EINVAL;
 1463                         }
 1464                         break;
 1465 
 1466                 case TCP_KEEPINIT:
 1467                         opthz = ((int64_t)optval * hz) / 1000;
 1468                         if (opthz >= 1)
 1469                                 tp->t_keepinit = opthz;
 1470                         else
 1471                                 error = EINVAL;
 1472                         break;
 1473 
 1474                 case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
 1475                         opthz = ((int64_t)optval * hz) / 1000;
 1476                         if (opthz >= 1) {
 1477                                 tp->t_keepidle = opthz;
 1478                                 tcp_timer_keep_activity(tp, 0);
 1479                         } else {
 1480                                 error = EINVAL;
 1481                         }
 1482                         break;
 1483 
 1484                 case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
 1485                         opthz = ((int64_t)optval * hz) / 1000;
 1486                         if (opthz >= 1) {
 1487                                 tp->t_keepintvl = opthz;
 1488                                 tp->t_maxidle = tp->t_keepintvl * tp->t_keepcnt;
 1489                         } else {
 1490                                 error = EINVAL;
 1491                         }
 1492                         break;
 1493 
 1494                 case TCP_KEEPCNT:
 1495                         if (optval > 0) {
 1496                                 tp->t_keepcnt = optval;
 1497                                 tp->t_maxidle = tp->t_keepintvl * tp->t_keepcnt;
 1498                         } else {
 1499                                 error = EINVAL;
 1500                         }
 1501                         break;
 1502 
 1503                 default:
 1504                         error = ENOPROTOOPT;
 1505                         break;
 1506                 }
 1507                 break;
 1508 
 1509         case SOPT_GET:
 1510                 switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
 1511 #ifdef TCP_SIGNATURE
 1512                 case TCP_SIGNATURE_ENABLE:
 1513                         optval = (tp->t_flags & TF_SIGNATURE) ? 1 : 0;
 1514                         break;
 1515 #endif /* TCP_SIGNATURE */
 1516                 case TCP_NODELAY:
 1517                         optval = tp->t_flags & TF_NODELAY;
 1518                         break;
 1519                 case TCP_MAXSEG:
 1520                         optval = tp->t_maxseg;
 1521                         break;
 1522                 case TCP_NOOPT:
 1523                         optval = tp->t_flags & TF_NOOPT;
 1524                         break;
 1525                 case TCP_NOPUSH:
 1526                         optval = tp->t_flags & TF_NOPUSH;
 1527                         break;
 1528                 case TCP_KEEPINIT:
 1529                         optval = ((int64_t)tp->t_keepinit * 1000) / hz;
 1530                         break;
 1531                 case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
 1532                         optval = ((int64_t)tp->t_keepidle * 1000) / hz;
 1533                         break;
 1534                 case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
 1535                         optval = ((int64_t)tp->t_keepintvl * 1000) / hz;
 1536                         break;
 1537                 case TCP_KEEPCNT:
 1538                         optval = tp->t_keepcnt;
 1539                         break;
 1540                 default:
 1541                         error = ENOPROTOOPT;
 1542                         break;
 1543                 }
 1544                 if (error == 0)
 1545                         soopt_from_kbuf(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
 1546                 break;
 1547         }
 1548 done:
 1549         lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
 1550 }
 1551 
 1552 /*
 1553  * tcp_sendspace and tcp_recvspace are the default send and receive window
 1554  * sizes, respectively.  These are obsolescent (this information should
 1555  * be set by the route).
 1556  *
 1557  * Use a default that does not require tcp window scaling to be turned
 1558  * on.  Individual programs or the administrator can increase the default.
 1559  */
 1560 u_long  tcp_sendspace = 57344;  /* largest multiple of PAGE_SIZE < 64k */
 1561 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_SENDSPACE, sendspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
 1562     &tcp_sendspace , 0, "Maximum outgoing TCP datagram size");
 1563 u_long  tcp_recvspace = 57344;  /* largest multiple of PAGE_SIZE < 64k */
 1564 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_RECVSPACE, recvspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
 1565     &tcp_recvspace , 0, "Maximum incoming TCP datagram size");
 1566 
 1567 /*
 1568  * Attach TCP protocol to socket, allocating internet protocol control
 1569  * block, tcp control block, buffer space, and entering CLOSED state.
 1570  */
 1571 static int
 1572 tcp_attach(struct socket *so, struct pru_attach_info *ai)
 1573 {
 1574         struct tcpcb *tp;
 1575         struct inpcb *inp;
 1576         int error;
 1577         int cpu;
 1578 #ifdef INET6
 1579         int isipv6 = INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(so, AF_INET6) != 0;
 1580 #endif
 1581 
 1582         if (so->so_snd.ssb_hiwat == 0 || so->so_rcv.ssb_hiwat == 0) {
 1583                 lwkt_gettoken(&so->so_rcv.ssb_token);
 1584                 error = soreserve(so, tcp_sendspace, tcp_recvspace,
 1585                                   ai->sb_rlimit);
 1586                 lwkt_reltoken(&so->so_rcv.ssb_token);
 1587                 if (error)
 1588                         return (error);
 1589         }
 1590         atomic_set_int(&so->so_rcv.ssb_flags, SSB_AUTOSIZE);
 1591         atomic_set_int(&so->so_snd.ssb_flags, SSB_AUTOSIZE);
 1592         cpu = mycpu->gd_cpuid;
 1593 
 1594         /*
 1595          * Set the default port for protocol processing. This will likely
 1596          * change when we connect.
 1597          */
 1598         error = in_pcballoc(so, &tcbinfo[cpu]);
 1599         if (error)
 1600                 return (error);
 1601         inp = so->so_pcb;
 1602 #ifdef INET6
 1603         if (isipv6) {
 1604                 inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
 1605                 inp->in6p_hops = -1;    /* use kernel default */
 1606         }
 1607         else
 1608 #endif
 1609         inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
 1610         tp = tcp_newtcpcb(inp);
 1611         if (tp == NULL) {
 1612                 /*
 1613                  * Make sure the socket is destroyed by the pcbdetach.
 1614                  */
 1615                 soreference(so);
 1616 #ifdef INET6
 1617                 if (isipv6)
 1618                         in6_pcbdetach(inp);
 1619                 else
 1620 #endif
 1621                 in_pcbdetach(inp);
 1622                 sofree(so);     /* from ref above */
 1623                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1624         }
 1625         tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
 1626         /* Keep a reference for asynchronized pru_rcvd */
 1627         soreference(so);
 1628         return (0);
 1629 }
 1630 
 1631 /*
 1632  * Initiate (or continue) disconnect.
 1633  * If embryonic state, just send reset (once).
 1634  * If in ``let data drain'' option and linger null, just drop.
 1635  * Otherwise (hard), mark socket disconnecting and drop
 1636  * current input data; switch states based on user close, and
 1637  * send segment to peer (with FIN).
 1638  */
 1639 static struct tcpcb *
 1640 tcp_disconnect(struct tcpcb *tp)
 1641 {
 1642         struct socket *so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
 1643 
 1644         if (tp->t_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED) {
 1645                 tp = tcp_close(tp);
 1646         } else if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0) {
 1647                 tp = tcp_drop(tp, 0);
 1648         } else {
 1649                 lwkt_gettoken(&so->so_rcv.ssb_token);
 1650                 soisdisconnecting(so);
 1651                 sbflush(&so->so_rcv.sb);
 1652                 tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
 1653                 if (tp)
 1654                         tcp_output(tp);
 1655                 lwkt_reltoken(&so->so_rcv.ssb_token);
 1656         }
 1657         return (tp);
 1658 }
 1659 
 1660 /*
 1661  * User issued close, and wish to trail through shutdown states:
 1662  * if never received SYN, just forget it.  If got a SYN from peer,
 1663  * but haven't sent FIN, then go to FIN_WAIT_1 state to send peer a FIN.
 1664  * If already got a FIN from peer, then almost done; go to LAST_ACK
 1665  * state.  In all other cases, have already sent FIN to peer (e.g.
 1666  * after PRU_SHUTDOWN), and just have to play tedious game waiting
 1667  * for peer to send FIN or not respond to keep-alives, etc.
 1668  * We can let the user exit from the close as soon as the FIN is acked.
 1669  */
 1670 static struct tcpcb *
 1671 tcp_usrclosed(struct tcpcb *tp)
 1672 {
 1673 
 1674         switch (tp->t_state) {
 1675 
 1676         case TCPS_CLOSED:
 1677         case TCPS_LISTEN:
 1678                 tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
 1679                 tp = tcp_close(tp);
 1680                 break;
 1681 
 1682         case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
 1683         case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED:
 1684                 tp->t_flags |= TF_NEEDFIN;
 1685                 break;
 1686 
 1687         case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
 1688                 tp->t_state = TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1;
 1689                 break;
 1690 
 1691         case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
 1692                 tp->t_state = TCPS_LAST_ACK;
 1693                 break;
 1694         }
 1695         if (tp && tp->t_state >= TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2) {
 1696                 soisdisconnected(tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket);
 1697                 /* To prevent the connection hanging in FIN_WAIT_2 forever. */
 1698                 if (tp->t_state == TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2) {
 1699                         tcp_callout_reset(tp, tp->tt_2msl, tp->t_maxidle,
 1700                             tcp_timer_2msl);
 1701                 }
 1702         }
 1703         return (tp);
 1704 }

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