The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netinet/udp_usrreq.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1995
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.
    4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Robert N. M. Watson
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   17  *    without specific prior written permission.
   18  *
   19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   30  *
   31  *      @(#)udp_usrreq.c        8.6 (Berkeley) 5/23/95
   32  */
   33 
   34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/8.3/sys/netinet/udp_usrreq.c 231391 2012-02-10 17:49:14Z tuexen $");
   36 
   37 #include "opt_ipfw.h"
   38 #include "opt_inet6.h"
   39 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
   40 
   41 #include <sys/param.h>
   42 #include <sys/domain.h>
   43 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
   44 #include <sys/jail.h>
   45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   46 #include <sys/lock.h>
   47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   48 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   49 #include <sys/priv.h>
   50 #include <sys/proc.h>
   51 #include <sys/protosw.h>
   52 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
   53 #include <sys/socket.h>
   54 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
   55 #include <sys/sx.h>
   56 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   57 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   58 #include <sys/systm.h>
   59 
   60 #include <vm/uma.h>
   61 
   62 #include <net/if.h>
   63 #include <net/route.h>
   64 
   65 #include <netinet/in.h>
   66 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
   67 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
   68 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
   69 #include <netinet/ip.h>
   70 #ifdef INET6
   71 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
   72 #endif
   73 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
   74 #include <netinet/icmp_var.h>
   75 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
   76 #include <netinet/ip_options.h>
   77 #ifdef INET6
   78 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
   79 #endif
   80 #include <netinet/udp.h>
   81 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
   82 
   83 #ifdef IPSEC
   84 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
   85 #include <netipsec/esp.h>
   86 #endif
   87 
   88 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
   89 
   90 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
   91 
   92 /*
   93  * UDP protocol implementation.
   94  * Per RFC 768, August, 1980.
   95  */
   96 
   97 /*
   98  * BSD 4.2 defaulted the udp checksum to be off.  Turning off udp checksums
   99  * removes the only data integrity mechanism for packets and malformed
  100  * packets that would otherwise be discarded due to bad checksums, and may
  101  * cause problems (especially for NFS data blocks).
  102  */
  103 static int      udp_cksum = 1;
  104 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_udp, UDPCTL_CHECKSUM, checksum, CTLFLAG_RW, &udp_cksum,
  105     0, "compute udp checksum");
  106 
  107 int     udp_log_in_vain = 0;
  108 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_udp, OID_AUTO, log_in_vain, CTLFLAG_RW,
  109     &udp_log_in_vain, 0, "Log all incoming UDP packets");
  110 
  111 VNET_DEFINE(int, udp_blackhole) = 0;
  112 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_udp, OID_AUTO, blackhole, CTLFLAG_RW,
  113     &VNET_NAME(udp_blackhole), 0,
  114     "Do not send port unreachables for refused connects");
  115 
  116 u_long  udp_sendspace = 9216;           /* really max datagram size */
  117                                         /* 40 1K datagrams */
  118 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_inet_udp, UDPCTL_MAXDGRAM, maxdgram, CTLFLAG_RW,
  119     &udp_sendspace, 0, "Maximum outgoing UDP datagram size");
  120 
  121 u_long  udp_recvspace = 40 * (1024 +
  122 #ifdef INET6
  123                                       sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)
  124 #else
  125                                       sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)
  126 #endif
  127                                       );
  128 
  129 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_inet_udp, UDPCTL_RECVSPACE, recvspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
  130     &udp_recvspace, 0, "Maximum space for incoming UDP datagrams");
  131 
  132 VNET_DEFINE(struct inpcbhead, udb);             /* from udp_var.h */
  133 VNET_DEFINE(struct inpcbinfo, udbinfo);
  134 static VNET_DEFINE(uma_zone_t, udpcb_zone);
  135 #define V_udpcb_zone                    VNET(udpcb_zone)
  136 
  137 #ifndef UDBHASHSIZE
  138 #define UDBHASHSIZE     128
  139 #endif
  140 
  141 VNET_DEFINE(struct udpstat, udpstat);           /* from udp_var.h */
  142 SYSCTL_VNET_STRUCT(_net_inet_udp, UDPCTL_STATS, stats, CTLFLAG_RW,
  143     &VNET_NAME(udpstat), udpstat,
  144     "UDP statistics (struct udpstat, netinet/udp_var.h)");
  145 
  146 static void     udp_detach(struct socket *so);
  147 static int      udp_output(struct inpcb *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
  148                     struct mbuf *, struct thread *);
  149 #ifdef IPSEC
  150 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
  151 #define UF_ESPINUDP_ALL (UF_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE|UF_ESPINUDP)
  152 #ifdef INET
  153 static struct mbuf *udp4_espdecap(struct inpcb *, struct mbuf *, int);
  154 #endif
  155 #endif /* IPSEC_NAT_T */
  156 #endif /* IPSEC */
  157 
  158 static void
  159 udp_zone_change(void *tag)
  160 {
  161 
  162         uma_zone_set_max(V_udbinfo.ipi_zone, maxsockets);
  163         uma_zone_set_max(V_udpcb_zone, maxsockets);
  164 }
  165 
  166 static int
  167 udp_inpcb_init(void *mem, int size, int flags)
  168 {
  169         struct inpcb *inp;
  170 
  171         inp = mem;
  172         INP_LOCK_INIT(inp, "inp", "udpinp");
  173         return (0);
  174 }
  175 
  176 void
  177 udp_init(void)
  178 {
  179 
  180 
  181         INP_INFO_LOCK_INIT(&V_udbinfo, "udp");
  182         LIST_INIT(&V_udb);
  183 #ifdef VIMAGE
  184         V_udbinfo.ipi_vnet = curvnet;
  185 #endif
  186         V_udbinfo.ipi_listhead = &V_udb;
  187         V_udbinfo.ipi_hashbase = hashinit(UDBHASHSIZE, M_PCB,
  188             &V_udbinfo.ipi_hashmask);
  189         V_udbinfo.ipi_porthashbase = hashinit(UDBHASHSIZE, M_PCB,
  190             &V_udbinfo.ipi_porthashmask);
  191         V_udbinfo.ipi_zone = uma_zcreate("udp_inpcb", sizeof(struct inpcb),
  192             NULL, NULL, udp_inpcb_init, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE);
  193         uma_zone_set_max(V_udbinfo.ipi_zone, maxsockets);
  194 
  195         V_udpcb_zone = uma_zcreate("udpcb", sizeof(struct udpcb),
  196             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE);
  197         uma_zone_set_max(V_udpcb_zone, maxsockets);
  198 
  199         EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(maxsockets_change, udp_zone_change, NULL,
  200             EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
  201 }
  202 
  203 /*
  204  * Kernel module interface for updating udpstat.  The argument is an index
  205  * into udpstat treated as an array of u_long.  While this encodes the
  206  * general layout of udpstat into the caller, it doesn't encode its location,
  207  * so that future changes to add, for example, per-CPU stats support won't
  208  * cause binary compatibility problems for kernel modules.
  209  */
  210 void
  211 kmod_udpstat_inc(int statnum)
  212 {
  213 
  214         (*((u_long *)&V_udpstat + statnum))++;
  215 }
  216 
  217 int
  218 udp_newudpcb(struct inpcb *inp)
  219 {
  220         struct udpcb *up;
  221 
  222         up = uma_zalloc(V_udpcb_zone, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
  223         if (up == NULL)
  224                 return (ENOBUFS);
  225         inp->inp_ppcb = up;
  226         return (0);
  227 }
  228 
  229 void
  230 udp_discardcb(struct udpcb *up)
  231 {
  232 
  233         uma_zfree(V_udpcb_zone, up);
  234 }
  235 
  236 #ifdef VIMAGE
  237 void
  238 udp_destroy(void)
  239 {
  240 
  241         hashdestroy(V_udbinfo.ipi_hashbase, M_PCB,
  242             V_udbinfo.ipi_hashmask);
  243         hashdestroy(V_udbinfo.ipi_porthashbase, M_PCB,
  244             V_udbinfo.ipi_porthashmask);
  245 
  246         uma_zdestroy(V_udpcb_zone);
  247         uma_zdestroy(V_udbinfo.ipi_zone);
  248         INP_INFO_LOCK_DESTROY(&V_udbinfo);
  249 }
  250 #endif
  251 
  252 /*
  253  * Subroutine of udp_input(), which appends the provided mbuf chain to the
  254  * passed pcb/socket.  The caller must provide a sockaddr_in via udp_in that
  255  * contains the source address.  If the socket ends up being an IPv6 socket,
  256  * udp_append() will convert to a sockaddr_in6 before passing the address
  257  * into the socket code.
  258  */
  259 static void
  260 udp_append(struct inpcb *inp, struct ip *ip, struct mbuf *n, int off,
  261     struct sockaddr_in *udp_in)
  262 {
  263         struct sockaddr *append_sa;
  264         struct socket *so;
  265         struct mbuf *opts = 0;
  266 #ifdef INET6
  267         struct sockaddr_in6 udp_in6;
  268 #endif
  269 #ifdef IPSEC
  270 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
  271 #ifdef INET
  272         struct udpcb *up;
  273 #endif
  274 #endif
  275 #endif
  276 
  277         INP_RLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
  278 
  279 #ifdef IPSEC
  280         /* Check AH/ESP integrity. */
  281         if (ipsec4_in_reject(n, inp)) {
  282                 m_freem(n);
  283                 V_ipsec4stat.in_polvio++;
  284                 return;
  285         }
  286 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
  287 #ifdef INET
  288         up = intoudpcb(inp);
  289         KASSERT(up != NULL, ("%s: udpcb NULL", __func__));
  290         if (up->u_flags & UF_ESPINUDP_ALL) {    /* IPSec UDP encaps. */
  291                 n = udp4_espdecap(inp, n, off);
  292                 if (n == NULL)                          /* Consumed. */
  293                         return;
  294         }
  295 #endif /* INET */
  296 #endif /* IPSEC_NAT_T */
  297 #endif /* IPSEC */
  298 #ifdef MAC
  299         if (mac_inpcb_check_deliver(inp, n) != 0) {
  300                 m_freem(n);
  301                 return;
  302         }
  303 #endif
  304         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS ||
  305             inp->inp_socket->so_options & (SO_TIMESTAMP | SO_BINTIME)) {
  306 #ifdef INET6
  307                 if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6)
  308                         (void)ip6_savecontrol_v4(inp, n, &opts, NULL);
  309                 else
  310 #endif
  311                         ip_savecontrol(inp, &opts, ip, n);
  312         }
  313 #ifdef INET6
  314         if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) {
  315                 bzero(&udp_in6, sizeof(udp_in6));
  316                 udp_in6.sin6_len = sizeof(udp_in6);
  317                 udp_in6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
  318                 in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6(udp_in, &udp_in6);
  319                 append_sa = (struct sockaddr *)&udp_in6;
  320         } else
  321 #endif
  322                 append_sa = (struct sockaddr *)udp_in;
  323         m_adj(n, off);
  324 
  325         so = inp->inp_socket;
  326         SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv);
  327         if (sbappendaddr_locked(&so->so_rcv, append_sa, n, opts) == 0) {
  328                 SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
  329                 m_freem(n);
  330                 if (opts)
  331                         m_freem(opts);
  332                 UDPSTAT_INC(udps_fullsock);
  333         } else
  334                 sorwakeup_locked(so);
  335 }
  336 
  337 void
  338 udp_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
  339 {
  340         int iphlen = off;
  341         struct ip *ip;
  342         struct udphdr *uh;
  343         struct ifnet *ifp;
  344         struct inpcb *inp;
  345         struct udpcb *up;
  346         int len;
  347         struct ip save_ip;
  348         struct sockaddr_in udp_in;
  349 #ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
  350         struct m_tag *fwd_tag;
  351 #endif
  352 
  353         ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
  354         UDPSTAT_INC(udps_ipackets);
  355 
  356         /*
  357          * Strip IP options, if any; should skip this, make available to
  358          * user, and use on returned packets, but we don't yet have a way to
  359          * check the checksum with options still present.
  360          */
  361         if (iphlen > sizeof (struct ip)) {
  362                 ip_stripoptions(m, (struct mbuf *)0);
  363                 iphlen = sizeof(struct ip);
  364         }
  365 
  366         /*
  367          * Get IP and UDP header together in first mbuf.
  368          */
  369         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  370         if (m->m_len < iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr)) {
  371                 if ((m = m_pullup(m, iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr))) == 0) {
  372                         UDPSTAT_INC(udps_hdrops);
  373                         return;
  374                 }
  375                 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  376         }
  377         uh = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + iphlen);
  378 
  379         /*
  380          * Destination port of 0 is illegal, based on RFC768.
  381          */
  382         if (uh->uh_dport == 0)
  383                 goto badunlocked;
  384 
  385         /*
  386          * Construct sockaddr format source address.  Stuff source address
  387          * and datagram in user buffer.
  388          */
  389         bzero(&udp_in, sizeof(udp_in));
  390         udp_in.sin_len = sizeof(udp_in);
  391         udp_in.sin_family = AF_INET;
  392         udp_in.sin_port = uh->uh_sport;
  393         udp_in.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
  394 
  395         /*
  396          * Make mbuf data length reflect UDP length.  If not enough data to
  397          * reflect UDP length, drop.
  398          */
  399         len = ntohs((u_short)uh->uh_ulen);
  400         if (ip->ip_len != len) {
  401                 if (len > ip->ip_len || len < sizeof(struct udphdr)) {
  402                         UDPSTAT_INC(udps_badlen);
  403                         goto badunlocked;
  404                 }
  405                 m_adj(m, len - ip->ip_len);
  406                 /* ip->ip_len = len; */
  407         }
  408 
  409         /*
  410          * Save a copy of the IP header in case we want restore it for
  411          * sending an ICMP error message in response.
  412          */
  413         if (!V_udp_blackhole)
  414                 save_ip = *ip;
  415         else
  416                 memset(&save_ip, 0, sizeof(save_ip));
  417 
  418         /*
  419          * Checksum extended UDP header and data.
  420          */
  421         if (uh->uh_sum) {
  422                 u_short uh_sum;
  423 
  424                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DATA_VALID) {
  425                         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR)
  426                                 uh_sum = m->m_pkthdr.csum_data;
  427                         else
  428                                 uh_sum = in_pseudo(ip->ip_src.s_addr,
  429                                     ip->ip_dst.s_addr, htonl((u_short)len +
  430                                     m->m_pkthdr.csum_data + IPPROTO_UDP));
  431                         uh_sum ^= 0xffff;
  432                 } else {
  433                         char b[9];
  434 
  435                         bcopy(((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_x1, b, 9);
  436                         bzero(((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_x1, 9);
  437                         ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_len = uh->uh_ulen;
  438                         uh_sum = in_cksum(m, len + sizeof (struct ip));
  439                         bcopy(b, ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_x1, 9);
  440                 }
  441                 if (uh_sum) {
  442                         UDPSTAT_INC(udps_badsum);
  443                         m_freem(m);
  444                         return;
  445                 }
  446         } else
  447                 UDPSTAT_INC(udps_nosum);
  448 
  449 #ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
  450         /*
  451          * Grab info from PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD tag prepended to the chain.
  452          */
  453         fwd_tag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL);
  454         if (fwd_tag != NULL) {
  455                 struct sockaddr_in *next_hop;
  456 
  457                 /*
  458                  * Do the hack.
  459                  */
  460                 next_hop = (struct sockaddr_in *)(fwd_tag + 1);
  461                 ip->ip_dst = next_hop->sin_addr;
  462                 uh->uh_dport = ntohs(next_hop->sin_port);
  463 
  464                 /*
  465                  * Remove the tag from the packet.  We don't need it anymore.
  466                  */
  467                 m_tag_delete(m, fwd_tag);
  468         }
  469 #endif
  470 
  471         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
  472         if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) ||
  473             in_broadcast(ip->ip_dst, ifp)) {
  474                 struct inpcb *last;
  475                 struct ip_moptions *imo;
  476 
  477                 last = NULL;
  478                 LIST_FOREACH(inp, &V_udb, inp_list) {
  479                         if (inp->inp_lport != uh->uh_dport)
  480                                 continue;
  481 #ifdef INET6
  482                         if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0)
  483                                 continue;
  484 #endif
  485                         if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY &&
  486                             inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr)
  487                                 continue;
  488                         if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY &&
  489                             inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != ip->ip_src.s_addr)
  490                                 continue;
  491                         if (inp->inp_fport != 0 &&
  492                             inp->inp_fport != uh->uh_sport)
  493                                 continue;
  494 
  495                         INP_RLOCK(inp);
  496 
  497                         /*
  498                          * Handle socket delivery policy for any-source
  499                          * and source-specific multicast. [RFC3678]
  500                          */
  501                         imo = inp->inp_moptions;
  502                         if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) &&
  503                             imo != NULL) {
  504                                 struct sockaddr_in       group;
  505                                 int                      blocked;
  506 
  507                                 bzero(&group, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
  508                                 group.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
  509                                 group.sin_family = AF_INET;
  510                                 group.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
  511 
  512                                 blocked = imo_multi_filter(imo, ifp,
  513                                         (struct sockaddr *)&group,
  514                                         (struct sockaddr *)&udp_in);
  515                                 if (blocked != MCAST_PASS) {
  516                                         if (blocked == MCAST_NOTGMEMBER)
  517                                                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_notmember);
  518                                         if (blocked == MCAST_NOTSMEMBER ||
  519                                             blocked == MCAST_MUTED)
  520                                                 UDPSTAT_INC(udps_filtermcast);
  521                                         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
  522                                         continue;
  523                                 }
  524                         }
  525                         if (last != NULL) {
  526                                 struct mbuf *n;
  527 
  528                                 n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
  529                                 up = intoudpcb(last);
  530                                 if (up->u_tun_func == NULL) {
  531                                         if (n != NULL)
  532                                                 udp_append(last, 
  533                                                     ip, n, 
  534                                                     iphlen +
  535                                                     sizeof(struct udphdr),
  536                                                     &udp_in);
  537                                 } else {
  538                                         /*
  539                                          * Engage the tunneling protocol we
  540                                          * will have to leave the info_lock
  541                                          * up, since we are hunting through
  542                                          * multiple UDP's.
  543                                          */
  544 
  545                                         (*up->u_tun_func)(n, iphlen, last);
  546                                 }
  547                                 INP_RUNLOCK(last);
  548                         }
  549                         last = inp;
  550                         /*
  551                          * Don't look for additional matches if this one does
  552                          * not have either the SO_REUSEPORT or SO_REUSEADDR
  553                          * socket options set.  This heuristic avoids
  554                          * searching through all pcbs in the common case of a
  555                          * non-shared port.  It assumes that an application
  556                          * will never clear these options after setting them.
  557                          */
  558                         if ((last->inp_socket->so_options &
  559                             (SO_REUSEPORT|SO_REUSEADDR)) == 0)
  560                                 break;
  561                 }
  562 
  563                 if (last == NULL) {
  564                         /*
  565                          * No matching pcb found; discard datagram.  (No need
  566                          * to send an ICMP Port Unreachable for a broadcast
  567                          * or multicast datgram.)
  568                          */
  569                         UDPSTAT_INC(udps_noportbcast);
  570                         goto badheadlocked;
  571                 }
  572                 up = intoudpcb(last);
  573                 if (up->u_tun_func == NULL) {
  574                         udp_append(last, ip, m, iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr),
  575                             &udp_in);
  576                 } else {
  577                         /*
  578                          * Engage the tunneling protocol.
  579                          */
  580                         (*up->u_tun_func)(m, iphlen, last);
  581                 }
  582                 INP_RUNLOCK(last);
  583                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
  584                 return;
  585         }
  586 
  587         /*
  588          * Locate pcb for datagram.
  589          */
  590         inp = in_pcblookup_hash(&V_udbinfo, ip->ip_src, uh->uh_sport,
  591             ip->ip_dst, uh->uh_dport, 1, ifp);
  592         if (inp == NULL) {
  593                 if (udp_log_in_vain) {
  594                         char buf[4*sizeof "123"];
  595 
  596                         strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst));
  597                         log(LOG_INFO,
  598                             "Connection attempt to UDP %s:%d from %s:%d\n",
  599                             buf, ntohs(uh->uh_dport), inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src),
  600                             ntohs(uh->uh_sport));
  601                 }
  602                 UDPSTAT_INC(udps_noport);
  603                 if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST)) {
  604                         UDPSTAT_INC(udps_noportbcast);
  605                         goto badheadlocked;
  606                 }
  607                 if (V_udp_blackhole)
  608                         goto badheadlocked;
  609                 if (badport_bandlim(BANDLIM_ICMP_UNREACH) < 0)
  610                         goto badheadlocked;
  611                 *ip = save_ip;
  612                 ip->ip_len += iphlen;
  613                 icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_PORT, 0, 0);
  614                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
  615                 return;
  616         }
  617 
  618         /*
  619          * Check the minimum TTL for socket.
  620          */
  621         INP_RLOCK(inp);
  622         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
  623         if (inp->inp_ip_minttl && inp->inp_ip_minttl > ip->ip_ttl) {
  624                 INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
  625                 goto badunlocked;
  626         }
  627         up = intoudpcb(inp);
  628         if (up->u_tun_func == NULL) {
  629                 udp_append(inp, ip, m, iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr), &udp_in);
  630         } else {
  631                 /*
  632                  * Engage the tunneling protocol.
  633                  */
  634 
  635                 (*up->u_tun_func)(m, iphlen, inp);
  636         }
  637         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
  638         return;
  639 
  640 badheadlocked:
  641         if (inp)
  642                 INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
  643         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
  644 badunlocked:
  645         m_freem(m);
  646 }
  647 
  648 /*
  649  * Notify a udp user of an asynchronous error; just wake up so that they can
  650  * collect error status.
  651  */
  652 struct inpcb *
  653 udp_notify(struct inpcb *inp, int errno)
  654 {
  655 
  656         /*
  657          * While udp_ctlinput() always calls udp_notify() with a read lock
  658          * when invoking it directly, in_pcbnotifyall() currently uses write
  659          * locks due to sharing code with TCP.  For now, accept either a read
  660          * or a write lock, but a read lock is sufficient.
  661          */
  662         INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
  663 
  664         inp->inp_socket->so_error = errno;
  665         sorwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
  666         sowwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
  667         return (inp);
  668 }
  669 
  670 void
  671 udp_ctlinput(int cmd, struct sockaddr *sa, void *vip)
  672 {
  673         struct ip *ip = vip;
  674         struct udphdr *uh;
  675         struct in_addr faddr;
  676         struct inpcb *inp;
  677 
  678         faddr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr;
  679         if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET || faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
  680                 return;
  681 
  682         /*
  683          * Redirects don't need to be handled up here.
  684          */
  685         if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd))
  686                 return;
  687 
  688         /*
  689          * Hostdead is ugly because it goes linearly through all PCBs.
  690          *
  691          * XXX: We never get this from ICMP, otherwise it makes an excellent
  692          * DoS attack on machines with many connections.
  693          */
  694         if (cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD)
  695                 ip = NULL;
  696         else if ((unsigned)cmd >= PRC_NCMDS || inetctlerrmap[cmd] == 0)
  697                 return;
  698         if (ip != NULL) {
  699                 uh = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
  700                 INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
  701                 inp = in_pcblookup_hash(&V_udbinfo, faddr, uh->uh_dport,
  702                     ip->ip_src, uh->uh_sport, 0, NULL);
  703                 if (inp != NULL) {
  704                         INP_RLOCK(inp);
  705                         if (inp->inp_socket != NULL) {
  706                                 udp_notify(inp, inetctlerrmap[cmd]);
  707                         }
  708                         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
  709                 }
  710                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
  711         } else
  712                 in_pcbnotifyall(&V_udbinfo, faddr, inetctlerrmap[cmd],
  713                     udp_notify);
  714 }
  715 
  716 static int
  717 udp_pcblist(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  718 {
  719         int error, i, n;
  720         struct inpcb *inp, **inp_list;
  721         inp_gen_t gencnt;
  722         struct xinpgen xig;
  723 
  724         /*
  725          * The process of preparing the PCB list is too time-consuming and
  726          * resource-intensive to repeat twice on every request.
  727          */
  728         if (req->oldptr == 0) {
  729                 n = V_udbinfo.ipi_count;
  730                 n += imax(n / 8, 10);
  731                 req->oldidx = 2 * (sizeof xig) + n * sizeof(struct xinpcb);
  732                 return (0);
  733         }
  734 
  735         if (req->newptr != 0)
  736                 return (EPERM);
  737 
  738         /*
  739          * OK, now we're committed to doing something.
  740          */
  741         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
  742         gencnt = V_udbinfo.ipi_gencnt;
  743         n = V_udbinfo.ipi_count;
  744         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
  745 
  746         error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, 2 * (sizeof xig)
  747                 + n * sizeof(struct xinpcb));
  748         if (error != 0)
  749                 return (error);
  750 
  751         xig.xig_len = sizeof xig;
  752         xig.xig_count = n;
  753         xig.xig_gen = gencnt;
  754         xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt;
  755         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig);
  756         if (error)
  757                 return (error);
  758 
  759         inp_list = malloc(n * sizeof *inp_list, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
  760         if (inp_list == 0)
  761                 return (ENOMEM);
  762 
  763         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
  764         for (inp = LIST_FIRST(V_udbinfo.ipi_listhead), i = 0; inp && i < n;
  765              inp = LIST_NEXT(inp, inp_list)) {
  766                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
  767                 if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt &&
  768                     cr_canseeinpcb(req->td->td_ucred, inp) == 0) {
  769                         in_pcbref(inp);
  770                         inp_list[i++] = inp;
  771                 }
  772                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
  773         }
  774         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
  775         n = i;
  776 
  777         error = 0;
  778         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
  779                 inp = inp_list[i];
  780                 INP_RLOCK(inp);
  781                 if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt) {
  782                         struct xinpcb xi;
  783 
  784                         bzero(&xi, sizeof(xi));
  785                         xi.xi_len = sizeof xi;
  786                         /* XXX should avoid extra copy */
  787                         bcopy(inp, &xi.xi_inp, sizeof *inp);
  788                         if (inp->inp_socket)
  789                                 sotoxsocket(inp->inp_socket, &xi.xi_socket);
  790                         xi.xi_inp.inp_gencnt = inp->inp_gencnt;
  791                         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
  792                         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xi, sizeof xi);
  793                 } else
  794                         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
  795         }
  796         INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
  797         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
  798                 inp = inp_list[i];
  799                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
  800                 if (!in_pcbrele(inp))
  801                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
  802         }
  803         INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
  804 
  805         if (!error) {
  806                 /*
  807                  * Give the user an updated idea of our state.  If the
  808                  * generation differs from what we told her before, she knows
  809                  * that something happened while we were processing this
  810                  * request, and it might be necessary to retry.
  811                  */
  812                 INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
  813                 xig.xig_gen = V_udbinfo.ipi_gencnt;
  814                 xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt;
  815                 xig.xig_count = V_udbinfo.ipi_count;
  816                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
  817                 error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig);
  818         }
  819         free(inp_list, M_TEMP);
  820         return (error);
  821 }
  822 
  823 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_udp, UDPCTL_PCBLIST, pcblist,
  824     CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, 0,
  825     udp_pcblist, "S,xinpcb", "List of active UDP sockets");
  826 
  827 static int
  828 udp_getcred(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  829 {
  830         struct xucred xuc;
  831         struct sockaddr_in addrs[2];
  832         struct inpcb *inp;
  833         int error;
  834 
  835         error = priv_check(req->td, PRIV_NETINET_GETCRED);
  836         if (error)
  837                 return (error);
  838         error = SYSCTL_IN(req, addrs, sizeof(addrs));
  839         if (error)
  840                 return (error);
  841         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
  842         inp = in_pcblookup_hash(&V_udbinfo, addrs[1].sin_addr, addrs[1].sin_port,
  843                                 addrs[0].sin_addr, addrs[0].sin_port, 1, NULL);
  844         if (inp != NULL) {
  845                 INP_RLOCK(inp);
  846                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
  847                 if (inp->inp_socket == NULL)
  848                         error = ENOENT;
  849                 if (error == 0)
  850                         error = cr_canseeinpcb(req->td->td_ucred, inp);
  851                 if (error == 0)
  852                         cru2x(inp->inp_cred, &xuc);
  853                 INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
  854         } else {
  855                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
  856                 error = ENOENT;
  857         }
  858         if (error == 0)
  859                 error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xuc, sizeof(struct xucred));
  860         return (error);
  861 }
  862 
  863 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_udp, OID_AUTO, getcred,
  864     CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RW|CTLFLAG_PRISON, 0, 0,
  865     udp_getcred, "S,xucred", "Get the xucred of a UDP connection");
  866 
  867 int
  868 udp_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
  869 {
  870         int error = 0, optval;
  871         struct inpcb *inp;
  872 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
  873         struct udpcb *up;
  874 #endif
  875 
  876         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
  877         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("%s: inp == NULL", __func__));
  878         INP_WLOCK(inp);
  879         if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_UDP) {
  880 #ifdef INET6
  881                 if (INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(so, AF_INET6)) {
  882                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
  883                         error = ip6_ctloutput(so, sopt);
  884                 } else {
  885 #endif
  886                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
  887                         error = ip_ctloutput(so, sopt);
  888 #ifdef INET6
  889                 }
  890 #endif
  891                 return (error);
  892         }
  893 
  894         switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
  895         case SOPT_SET:
  896                 switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
  897                 case UDP_ENCAP:
  898                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
  899                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
  900                                             sizeof optval);
  901                         if (error)
  902                                 break;
  903                         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
  904                         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("%s: inp == NULL", __func__));
  905                         INP_WLOCK(inp);
  906 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
  907                         up = intoudpcb(inp);
  908                         KASSERT(up != NULL, ("%s: up == NULL", __func__));
  909 #endif
  910                         switch (optval) {
  911                         case 0:
  912                                 /* Clear all UDP encap. */
  913 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
  914                                 up->u_flags &= ~UF_ESPINUDP_ALL;
  915 #endif
  916                                 break;
  917 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
  918                         case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP:
  919                         case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE:
  920                                 up->u_flags &= ~UF_ESPINUDP_ALL;
  921                                 if (optval == UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP)
  922                                         up->u_flags |= UF_ESPINUDP;
  923                                 else if (optval == UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE)
  924                                         up->u_flags |= UF_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE;
  925                                 break;
  926 #endif
  927                         default:
  928                                 error = EINVAL;
  929                                 break;
  930                         }
  931                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
  932                         break;
  933                 default:
  934                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
  935                         error = ENOPROTOOPT;
  936                         break;
  937                 }
  938                 break;
  939         case SOPT_GET:
  940                 switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
  941 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
  942                 case UDP_ENCAP:
  943                         up = intoudpcb(inp);
  944                         KASSERT(up != NULL, ("%s: up == NULL", __func__));
  945                         optval = up->u_flags & UF_ESPINUDP_ALL;
  946                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
  947                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
  948                         break;
  949 #endif
  950                 default:
  951                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
  952                         error = ENOPROTOOPT;
  953                         break;
  954                 }
  955                 break;
  956         }       
  957         return (error);
  958 }
  959 
  960 static int
  961 udp_output(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *addr,
  962     struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
  963 {
  964         struct udpiphdr *ui;
  965         int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
  966         struct in_addr faddr, laddr;
  967         struct cmsghdr *cm;
  968         struct sockaddr_in *sin, src;
  969         int error = 0;
  970         int ipflags;
  971         u_short fport, lport;
  972         int unlock_udbinfo;
  973 
  974         /*
  975          * udp_output() may need to temporarily bind or connect the current
  976          * inpcb.  As such, we don't know up front whether we will need the
  977          * pcbinfo lock or not.  Do any work to decide what is needed up
  978          * front before acquiring any locks.
  979          */
  980         if (len + sizeof(struct udpiphdr) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
  981                 if (control)
  982                         m_freem(control);
  983                 m_freem(m);
  984                 return (EMSGSIZE);
  985         }
  986 
  987         src.sin_family = 0;
  988         if (control != NULL) {
  989                 /*
  990                  * XXX: Currently, we assume all the optional information is
  991                  * stored in a single mbuf.
  992                  */
  993                 if (control->m_next) {
  994                         m_freem(control);
  995                         m_freem(m);
  996                         return (EINVAL);
  997                 }
  998                 for (; control->m_len > 0;
  999                     control->m_data += CMSG_ALIGN(cm->cmsg_len),
 1000                     control->m_len -= CMSG_ALIGN(cm->cmsg_len)) {
 1001                         cm = mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *);
 1002                         if (control->m_len < sizeof(*cm) || cm->cmsg_len == 0
 1003                             || cm->cmsg_len > control->m_len) {
 1004                                 error = EINVAL;
 1005                                 break;
 1006                         }
 1007                         if (cm->cmsg_level != IPPROTO_IP)
 1008                                 continue;
 1009 
 1010                         switch (cm->cmsg_type) {
 1011                         case IP_SENDSRCADDR:
 1012                                 if (cm->cmsg_len !=
 1013                                     CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct in_addr))) {
 1014                                         error = EINVAL;
 1015                                         break;
 1016                                 }
 1017                                 bzero(&src, sizeof(src));
 1018                                 src.sin_family = AF_INET;
 1019                                 src.sin_len = sizeof(src);
 1020                                 src.sin_port = inp->inp_lport;
 1021                                 src.sin_addr =
 1022                                     *(struct in_addr *)CMSG_DATA(cm);
 1023                                 break;
 1024 
 1025                         default:
 1026                                 error = ENOPROTOOPT;
 1027                                 break;
 1028                         }
 1029                         if (error)
 1030                                 break;
 1031                 }
 1032                 m_freem(control);
 1033         }
 1034         if (error) {
 1035                 m_freem(m);
 1036                 return (error);
 1037         }
 1038 
 1039         /*
 1040          * Depending on whether or not the application has bound or connected
 1041          * the socket, we may have to do varying levels of work.  The optimal
 1042          * case is for a connected UDP socket, as a global lock isn't
 1043          * required at all.
 1044          *
 1045          * In order to decide which we need, we require stability of the
 1046          * inpcb binding, which we ensure by acquiring a read lock on the
 1047          * inpcb.  This doesn't strictly follow the lock order, so we play
 1048          * the trylock and retry game; note that we may end up with more
 1049          * conservative locks than required the second time around, so later
 1050          * assertions have to accept that.  Further analysis of the number of
 1051          * misses under contention is required.
 1052          */
 1053         sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)addr;
 1054         INP_RLOCK(inp);
 1055         if (sin != NULL &&
 1056             (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY && inp->inp_lport == 0)) {
 1057                 INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
 1058                 INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
 1059                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
 1060                 unlock_udbinfo = 2;
 1061         } else if ((sin != NULL && (
 1062             (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) ||
 1063             (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST) ||
 1064             (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) ||
 1065             (inp->inp_lport == 0))) ||
 1066             (src.sin_family == AF_INET)) {
 1067                 if (!INP_INFO_TRY_RLOCK(&V_udbinfo)) {
 1068                         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
 1069                         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
 1070                         INP_RLOCK(inp);
 1071                 }
 1072                 unlock_udbinfo = 1;
 1073         } else
 1074                 unlock_udbinfo = 0;
 1075 
 1076         /*
 1077          * If the IP_SENDSRCADDR control message was specified, override the
 1078          * source address for this datagram.  Its use is invalidated if the
 1079          * address thus specified is incomplete or clobbers other inpcbs.
 1080          */
 1081         laddr = inp->inp_laddr;
 1082         lport = inp->inp_lport;
 1083         if (src.sin_family == AF_INET) {
 1084                 INP_INFO_LOCK_ASSERT(&V_udbinfo);
 1085                 if ((lport == 0) ||
 1086                     (laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY &&
 1087                      src.sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)) {
 1088                         error = EINVAL;
 1089                         goto release;
 1090                 }
 1091                 error = in_pcbbind_setup(inp, (struct sockaddr *)&src,
 1092                     &laddr.s_addr, &lport, td->td_ucred);
 1093                 if (error)
 1094                         goto release;
 1095         }
 1096 
 1097         /*
 1098          * If a UDP socket has been connected, then a local address/port will
 1099          * have been selected and bound.
 1100          *
 1101          * If a UDP socket has not been connected to, then an explicit
 1102          * destination address must be used, in which case a local
 1103          * address/port may not have been selected and bound.
 1104          */
 1105         if (sin != NULL) {
 1106                 INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
 1107                 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
 1108                         error = EISCONN;
 1109                         goto release;
 1110                 }
 1111 
 1112                 /*
 1113                  * Jail may rewrite the destination address, so let it do
 1114                  * that before we use it.
 1115                  */
 1116                 error = prison_remote_ip4(td->td_ucred, &sin->sin_addr);
 1117                 if (error)
 1118                         goto release;
 1119 
 1120                 /*
 1121                  * If a local address or port hasn't yet been selected, or if
 1122                  * the destination address needs to be rewritten due to using
 1123                  * a special INADDR_ constant, invoke in_pcbconnect_setup()
 1124                  * to do the heavy lifting.  Once a port is selected, we
 1125                  * commit the binding back to the socket; we also commit the
 1126                  * binding of the address if in jail.
 1127                  *
 1128                  * If we already have a valid binding and we're not
 1129                  * requesting a destination address rewrite, use a fast path.
 1130                  */
 1131                 if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
 1132                     inp->inp_lport == 0 ||
 1133                     sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
 1134                     sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST) {
 1135                         INP_INFO_LOCK_ASSERT(&V_udbinfo);
 1136                         error = in_pcbconnect_setup(inp, addr, &laddr.s_addr,
 1137                             &lport, &faddr.s_addr, &fport, NULL,
 1138                             td->td_ucred);
 1139                         if (error)
 1140                                 goto release;
 1141 
 1142                         /*
 1143                          * XXXRW: Why not commit the port if the address is
 1144                          * !INADDR_ANY?
 1145                          */
 1146                         /* Commit the local port if newly assigned. */
 1147                         if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY &&
 1148                             inp->inp_lport == 0) {
 1149                                 INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(&V_udbinfo);
 1150                                 INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
 1151                                 /*
 1152                                  * Remember addr if jailed, to prevent
 1153                                  * rebinding.
 1154                                  */
 1155                                 if (prison_flag(td->td_ucred, PR_IP4))
 1156                                         inp->inp_laddr = laddr;
 1157                                 inp->inp_lport = lport;
 1158                                 if (in_pcbinshash(inp) != 0) {
 1159                                         inp->inp_lport = 0;
 1160                                         error = EAGAIN;
 1161                                         goto release;
 1162                                 }
 1163                                 inp->inp_flags |= INP_ANONPORT;
 1164                         }
 1165                 } else {
 1166                         faddr = sin->sin_addr;
 1167                         fport = sin->sin_port;
 1168                 }
 1169         } else {
 1170                 INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
 1171                 faddr = inp->inp_faddr;
 1172                 fport = inp->inp_fport;
 1173                 if (faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
 1174                         error = ENOTCONN;
 1175                         goto release;
 1176                 }
 1177         }
 1178 
 1179         /*
 1180          * Calculate data length and get a mbuf for UDP, IP, and possible
 1181          * link-layer headers.  Immediate slide the data pointer back forward
 1182          * since we won't use that space at this layer.
 1183          */
 1184         M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct udpiphdr) + max_linkhdr, M_DONTWAIT);
 1185         if (m == NULL) {
 1186                 error = ENOBUFS;
 1187                 goto release;
 1188         }
 1189         m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
 1190         m->m_len -= max_linkhdr;
 1191         m->m_pkthdr.len -= max_linkhdr;
 1192 
 1193         /*
 1194          * Fill in mbuf with extended UDP header and addresses and length put
 1195          * into network format.
 1196          */
 1197         ui = mtod(m, struct udpiphdr *);
 1198         bzero(ui->ui_x1, sizeof(ui->ui_x1));    /* XXX still needed? */
 1199         ui->ui_pr = IPPROTO_UDP;
 1200         ui->ui_src = laddr;
 1201         ui->ui_dst = faddr;
 1202         ui->ui_sport = lport;
 1203         ui->ui_dport = fport;
 1204         ui->ui_ulen = htons((u_short)len + sizeof(struct udphdr));
 1205 
 1206         /*
 1207          * Set the Don't Fragment bit in the IP header.
 1208          */
 1209         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_DONTFRAG) {
 1210                 struct ip *ip;
 1211 
 1212                 ip = (struct ip *)&ui->ui_i;
 1213                 ip->ip_off |= IP_DF;
 1214         }
 1215 
 1216         ipflags = 0;
 1217         if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE)
 1218                 ipflags |= IP_ROUTETOIF;
 1219         if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_BROADCAST)
 1220                 ipflags |= IP_ALLOWBROADCAST;
 1221         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_ONESBCAST)
 1222                 ipflags |= IP_SENDONES;
 1223 
 1224 #ifdef MAC
 1225         mac_inpcb_create_mbuf(inp, m);
 1226 #endif
 1227 
 1228         /*
 1229          * Set up checksum and output datagram.
 1230          */
 1231         if (udp_cksum) {
 1232                 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_ONESBCAST)
 1233                         faddr.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST;
 1234                 ui->ui_sum = in_pseudo(ui->ui_src.s_addr, faddr.s_addr,
 1235                     htons((u_short)len + sizeof(struct udphdr) + IPPROTO_UDP));
 1236                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_UDP;
 1237                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = offsetof(struct udphdr, uh_sum);
 1238         } else
 1239                 ui->ui_sum = 0;
 1240         ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_len = sizeof (struct udpiphdr) + len;
 1241         ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_ttl = inp->inp_ip_ttl;    /* XXX */
 1242         ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_tos = inp->inp_ip_tos;    /* XXX */
 1243         UDPSTAT_INC(udps_opackets);
 1244 
 1245         if (unlock_udbinfo == 2)
 1246                 INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
 1247         else if (unlock_udbinfo == 1)
 1248                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
 1249         error = ip_output(m, inp->inp_options, NULL, ipflags,
 1250             inp->inp_moptions, inp);
 1251         if (unlock_udbinfo == 2)
 1252                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
 1253         else
 1254                 INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
 1255         return (error);
 1256 
 1257 release:
 1258         if (unlock_udbinfo == 2) {
 1259                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
 1260                 INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
 1261         } else if (unlock_udbinfo == 1) {
 1262                 INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
 1263                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
 1264         } else
 1265                 INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
 1266         m_freem(m);
 1267         return (error);
 1268 }
 1269 
 1270 
 1271 #if defined(IPSEC) && defined(IPSEC_NAT_T)
 1272 #ifdef INET
 1273 /*
 1274  * Potentially decap ESP in UDP frame.  Check for an ESP header
 1275  * and optional marker; if present, strip the UDP header and
 1276  * push the result through IPSec.
 1277  *
 1278  * Returns mbuf to be processed (potentially re-allocated) or
 1279  * NULL if consumed and/or processed.
 1280  */
 1281 static struct mbuf *
 1282 udp4_espdecap(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *m, int off)
 1283 {
 1284         size_t minlen, payload, skip, iphlen;
 1285         caddr_t data;
 1286         struct udpcb *up;
 1287         struct m_tag *tag;
 1288         struct udphdr *udphdr;
 1289         struct ip *ip;
 1290 
 1291         INP_RLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
 1292 
 1293         /* 
 1294          * Pull up data so the longest case is contiguous:
 1295          *    IP/UDP hdr + non ESP marker + ESP hdr.
 1296          */
 1297         minlen = off + sizeof(uint64_t) + sizeof(struct esp);
 1298         if (minlen > m->m_pkthdr.len)
 1299                 minlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
 1300         if ((m = m_pullup(m, minlen)) == NULL) {
 1301                 V_ipsec4stat.in_inval++;
 1302                 return (NULL);          /* Bypass caller processing. */
 1303         }
 1304         data = mtod(m, caddr_t);        /* Points to ip header. */
 1305         payload = m->m_len - off;       /* Size of payload. */
 1306 
 1307         if (payload == 1 && data[off] == '\xff')
 1308                 return (m);             /* NB: keepalive packet, no decap. */
 1309 
 1310         up = intoudpcb(inp);
 1311         KASSERT(up != NULL, ("%s: udpcb NULL", __func__));
 1312         KASSERT((up->u_flags & UF_ESPINUDP_ALL) != 0,
 1313             ("u_flags 0x%x", up->u_flags));
 1314 
 1315         /* 
 1316          * Check that the payload is large enough to hold an
 1317          * ESP header and compute the amount of data to remove.
 1318          *
 1319          * NB: the caller has already done a pullup for us.
 1320          * XXX can we assume alignment and eliminate bcopys?
 1321          */
 1322         if (up->u_flags & UF_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE) {
 1323                 /*
 1324                  * draft-ietf-ipsec-nat-t-ike-0[01].txt and
 1325                  * draft-ietf-ipsec-udp-encaps-(00/)01.txt, ignoring
 1326                  * possible AH mode non-IKE marker+non-ESP marker
 1327                  * from draft-ietf-ipsec-udp-encaps-00.txt.
 1328                  */
 1329                 uint64_t marker;
 1330 
 1331                 if (payload <= sizeof(uint64_t) + sizeof(struct esp))
 1332                         return (m);     /* NB: no decap. */
 1333                 bcopy(data + off, &marker, sizeof(uint64_t));
 1334                 if (marker != 0)        /* Non-IKE marker. */
 1335                         return (m);     /* NB: no decap. */
 1336                 skip = sizeof(uint64_t) + sizeof(struct udphdr);
 1337         } else {
 1338                 uint32_t spi;
 1339 
 1340                 if (payload <= sizeof(struct esp)) {
 1341                         V_ipsec4stat.in_inval++;
 1342                         m_freem(m);
 1343                         return (NULL);  /* Discard. */
 1344                 }
 1345                 bcopy(data + off, &spi, sizeof(uint32_t));
 1346                 if (spi == 0)           /* Non-ESP marker. */
 1347                         return (m);     /* NB: no decap. */
 1348                 skip = sizeof(struct udphdr);
 1349         }
 1350 
 1351         /*
 1352          * Setup a PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_NAT_T_PORT tag to remember
 1353          * the UDP ports. This is required if we want to select
 1354          * the right SPD for multiple hosts behind same NAT.
 1355          *
 1356          * NB: ports are maintained in network byte order everywhere
 1357          *     in the NAT-T code.
 1358          */
 1359         tag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_NAT_T_PORTS,
 1360                 2 * sizeof(uint16_t), M_NOWAIT);
 1361         if (tag == NULL) {
 1362                 V_ipsec4stat.in_nomem++;
 1363                 m_freem(m);
 1364                 return (NULL);          /* Discard. */
 1365         }
 1366         iphlen = off - sizeof(struct udphdr);
 1367         udphdr = (struct udphdr *)(data + iphlen);
 1368         ((uint16_t *)(tag + 1))[0] = udphdr->uh_sport;
 1369         ((uint16_t *)(tag + 1))[1] = udphdr->uh_dport;
 1370         m_tag_prepend(m, tag);
 1371 
 1372         /*
 1373          * Remove the UDP header (and possibly the non ESP marker)
 1374          * IP header length is iphlen
 1375          * Before:
 1376          *   <--- off --->
 1377          *   +----+------+-----+
 1378          *   | IP |  UDP | ESP |
 1379          *   +----+------+-----+
 1380          *        <-skip->
 1381          * After:
 1382          *          +----+-----+
 1383          *          | IP | ESP |
 1384          *          +----+-----+
 1385          *   <-skip->
 1386          */
 1387         ovbcopy(data, data + skip, iphlen);
 1388         m_adj(m, skip);
 1389 
 1390         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
 1391         ip->ip_len -= skip;
 1392         ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_ESP;
 1393 
 1394         /*
 1395          * We cannot yet update the cksums so clear any
 1396          * h/w cksum flags as they are no longer valid.
 1397          */
 1398         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DATA_VALID)
 1399                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~(CSUM_DATA_VALID|CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR);
 1400 
 1401         (void) ipsec4_common_input(m, iphlen, ip->ip_p);
 1402         return (NULL);                  /* NB: consumed, bypass processing. */
 1403 }
 1404 #endif /* INET */
 1405 #endif /* defined(IPSEC) && defined(IPSEC_NAT_T) */
 1406 
 1407 static void
 1408 udp_abort(struct socket *so)
 1409 {
 1410         struct inpcb *inp;
 1411 
 1412         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
 1413         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_abort: inp == NULL"));
 1414         INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
 1415         INP_WLOCK(inp);
 1416         if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
 1417                 in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
 1418                 inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
 1419                 soisdisconnected(so);
 1420         }
 1421         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
 1422         INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
 1423 }
 1424 
 1425 static int
 1426 udp_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *td)
 1427 {
 1428         struct inpcb *inp;
 1429         int error;
 1430 
 1431         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
 1432         KASSERT(inp == NULL, ("udp_attach: inp != NULL"));
 1433         error = soreserve(so, udp_sendspace, udp_recvspace);
 1434         if (error)
 1435                 return (error);
 1436         INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
 1437         error = in_pcballoc(so, &V_udbinfo);
 1438         if (error) {
 1439                 INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
 1440                 return (error);
 1441         }
 1442 
 1443         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
 1444         inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
 1445         inp->inp_ip_ttl = V_ip_defttl;
 1446 
 1447         error = udp_newudpcb(inp);
 1448         if (error) {
 1449                 in_pcbdetach(inp);
 1450                 in_pcbfree(inp);
 1451                 INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
 1452                 return (error);
 1453         }
 1454 
 1455         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
 1456         INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
 1457         return (0);
 1458 }
 1459 
 1460 int
 1461 udp_set_kernel_tunneling(struct socket *so, udp_tun_func_t f)
 1462 {
 1463         struct inpcb *inp;
 1464         struct udpcb *up;
 1465 
 1466         KASSERT(so->so_type == SOCK_DGRAM,
 1467             ("udp_set_kernel_tunneling: !dgram"));
 1468         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
 1469         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_set_kernel_tunneling: inp == NULL"));
 1470         INP_WLOCK(inp);
 1471         up = intoudpcb(inp);
 1472         if (up->u_tun_func != NULL) {
 1473                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
 1474                 return (EBUSY);
 1475         }
 1476         up->u_tun_func = f;
 1477         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
 1478         return (0);
 1479 }
 1480 
 1481 static int
 1482 udp_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
 1483 {
 1484         struct inpcb *inp;
 1485         int error;
 1486 
 1487         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
 1488         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_bind: inp == NULL"));
 1489         INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
 1490         INP_WLOCK(inp);
 1491         error = in_pcbbind(inp, nam, td->td_ucred);
 1492         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
 1493         INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
 1494         return (error);
 1495 }
 1496 
 1497 static void
 1498 udp_close(struct socket *so)
 1499 {
 1500         struct inpcb *inp;
 1501 
 1502         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
 1503         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_close: inp == NULL"));
 1504         INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
 1505         INP_WLOCK(inp);
 1506         if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
 1507                 in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
 1508                 inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
 1509                 soisdisconnected(so);
 1510         }
 1511         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
 1512         INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
 1513 }
 1514 
 1515 static int
 1516 udp_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
 1517 {
 1518         struct inpcb *inp;
 1519         int error;
 1520         struct sockaddr_in *sin;
 1521 
 1522         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
 1523         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_connect: inp == NULL"));
 1524         INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
 1525         INP_WLOCK(inp);
 1526         if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
 1527                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
 1528                 INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
 1529                 return (EISCONN);
 1530         }
 1531         sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
 1532         error = prison_remote_ip4(td->td_ucred, &sin->sin_addr);
 1533         if (error != 0) {
 1534                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
 1535                 INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
 1536                 return (error);
 1537         }
 1538         error = in_pcbconnect(inp, nam, td->td_ucred);
 1539         if (error == 0)
 1540                 soisconnected(so);
 1541         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
 1542         INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
 1543         return (error);
 1544 }
 1545 
 1546 static void
 1547 udp_detach(struct socket *so)
 1548 {
 1549         struct inpcb *inp;
 1550         struct udpcb *up;
 1551 
 1552         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
 1553         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_detach: inp == NULL"));
 1554         KASSERT(inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY,
 1555             ("udp_detach: not disconnected"));
 1556         INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
 1557         INP_WLOCK(inp);
 1558         up = intoudpcb(inp);
 1559         KASSERT(up != NULL, ("%s: up == NULL", __func__));
 1560         inp->inp_ppcb = NULL;
 1561         in_pcbdetach(inp);
 1562         in_pcbfree(inp);
 1563         INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
 1564         udp_discardcb(up);
 1565 }
 1566 
 1567 static int
 1568 udp_disconnect(struct socket *so)
 1569 {
 1570         struct inpcb *inp;
 1571 
 1572         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
 1573         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_disconnect: inp == NULL"));
 1574         INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
 1575         INP_WLOCK(inp);
 1576         if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
 1577                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
 1578                 INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
 1579                 return (ENOTCONN);
 1580         }
 1581 
 1582         in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
 1583         inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
 1584         SOCK_LOCK(so);
 1585         so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTED;                /* XXX */
 1586         SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
 1587         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
 1588         INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
 1589         return (0);
 1590 }
 1591 
 1592 static int
 1593 udp_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *addr,
 1594     struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
 1595 {
 1596         struct inpcb *inp;
 1597 
 1598         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
 1599         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_send: inp == NULL"));
 1600         return (udp_output(inp, m, addr, control, td));
 1601 }
 1602 
 1603 int
 1604 udp_shutdown(struct socket *so)
 1605 {
 1606         struct inpcb *inp;
 1607 
 1608         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
 1609         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_shutdown: inp == NULL"));
 1610         INP_WLOCK(inp);
 1611         socantsendmore(so);
 1612         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
 1613         return (0);
 1614 }
 1615 
 1616 struct pr_usrreqs udp_usrreqs = {
 1617         .pru_abort =            udp_abort,
 1618         .pru_attach =           udp_attach,
 1619         .pru_bind =             udp_bind,
 1620         .pru_connect =          udp_connect,
 1621         .pru_control =          in_control,
 1622         .pru_detach =           udp_detach,
 1623         .pru_disconnect =       udp_disconnect,
 1624         .pru_peeraddr =         in_getpeeraddr,
 1625         .pru_send =             udp_send,
 1626         .pru_soreceive =        soreceive_dgram,
 1627         .pru_sosend =           sosend_dgram,
 1628         .pru_shutdown =         udp_shutdown,
 1629         .pru_sockaddr =         in_getsockaddr,
 1630         .pru_sosetlabel =       in_pcbsosetlabel,
 1631         .pru_close =            udp_close,
 1632 };

Cache object: 781c16304b64f2e067fec1ef86ed9b60


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