The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netinet6/in6.h

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: in6.h,v 1.101 2021/07/31 10:12:04 andvar Exp $ */
    2 /*      $KAME: in6.h,v 1.83 2001/03/29 02:55:07 jinmei Exp $    */
    3 
    4 /*
    5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
   17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   18  *    without specific prior written permission.
   19  *
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   31  */
   32 
   33 /*
   34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
   35  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
   36  *
   37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   39  * are met:
   40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   47  *    without specific prior written permission.
   48  *
   49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   60  *
   61  *      @(#)in.h        8.3 (Berkeley) 1/3/94
   62  */
   63 
   64 #ifndef _NETINET6_IN6_H_
   65 #define _NETINET6_IN6_H_
   66 
   67 #include <sys/featuretest.h>
   68 
   69 #ifndef __KAME_NETINET_IN_H_INCLUDED_
   70 #error "do not include netinet6/in6.h directly, include netinet/in.h.  see RFC2553"
   71 #endif
   72 
   73 #include <sys/socket.h>
   74 #include <sys/endian.h>         /* ntohl */
   75 
   76 /*
   77  * Identification of the network protocol stack
   78  * for *BSD-current/release: http://www.kame.net/dev/cvsweb.cgi/kame/COVERAGE
   79  * has the table of implementation/integration differences.
   80  */
   81 #define __KAME__
   82 #define __KAME_VERSION          "NetBSD-current"
   83 
   84 /*
   85  * Local port number conventions:
   86  *
   87  * Ports < IPPORT_RESERVED are reserved for privileged processes (e.g. root),
   88  * unless a kernel is compiled with IPNOPRIVPORTS defined.
   89  *
   90  * When a user does a bind(2) or connect(2) with a port number of zero,
   91  * a non-conflicting local port address is chosen.
   92  *
   93  * The default range is IPPORT_ANONMIN to IPPORT_ANONMAX, although
   94  * that is settable by sysctl(3); net.inet.ip.anonportmin and
   95  * net.inet.ip.anonportmax respectively.
   96  *
   97  * A user may set the IPPROTO_IP option IP_PORTRANGE to change this
   98  * default assignment range.
   99  *
  100  * The value IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT causes the default behavior.
  101  *
  102  * The value IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH is the same as IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT,
  103  * and exists only for FreeBSD compatibility purposes.
  104  *
  105  * The value IP_PORTRANGE_LOW changes the range to the "low" are
  106  * that is (by convention) restricted to privileged processes.
  107  * This convention is based on "vouchsafe" principles only.
  108  * It is only secure if you trust the remote host to restrict these ports.
  109  * The range is IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN to IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX.
  110  */
  111 
  112 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
  113 #define IPV6PORT_RESERVED       1024
  114 #define IPV6PORT_ANONMIN        49152
  115 #define IPV6PORT_ANONMAX        65535
  116 #define IPV6PORT_RESERVEDMIN    600
  117 #define IPV6PORT_RESERVEDMAX    (IPV6PORT_RESERVED-1)
  118 #endif
  119 
  120 /*
  121  * IPv6 address
  122  */
  123 struct in6_addr {
  124         union {
  125                 __uint8_t   __u6_addr8[16];
  126                 __uint16_t  __u6_addr16[8];
  127                 uint32_t  __u6_addr32[4];
  128         } __u6_addr;                    /* 128-bit IP6 address */
  129 };
  130 
  131 #define s6_addr   __u6_addr.__u6_addr8
  132 #ifdef _KERNEL  /* XXX nonstandard */
  133 #define s6_addr8  __u6_addr.__u6_addr8
  134 #define s6_addr16 __u6_addr.__u6_addr16
  135 #define s6_addr32 __u6_addr.__u6_addr32
  136 #endif
  137 
  138 #define INET6_ADDRSTRLEN        46
  139 
  140 /*
  141  * Socket address for IPv6
  142  */
  143 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
  144 #define SIN6_LEN
  145 #endif
  146 struct sockaddr_in6 {
  147         uint8_t         sin6_len;       /* length of this struct(socklen_t)*/
  148         sa_family_t     sin6_family;    /* AF_INET6 (sa_family_t) */
  149         in_port_t       sin6_port;      /* Transport layer port */
  150         uint32_t        sin6_flowinfo;  /* IP6 flow information */
  151         struct in6_addr sin6_addr;      /* IP6 address */
  152         uint32_t        sin6_scope_id;  /* scope zone index */
  153 };
  154 
  155 /*
  156  * Local definition for masks
  157  */
  158 #ifdef _KERNEL  /* XXX nonstandard */
  159 #define IN6MASK0        {{{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }}}
  160 #define IN6MASK32       {{{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
  161                             0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }}}
  162 #define IN6MASK64       {{{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, \
  163                             0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }}}
  164 #define IN6MASK96       {{{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, \
  165                             0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }}}
  166 #define IN6MASK128      {{{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, \
  167                             0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff }}}
  168 #endif
  169 
  170 #ifdef _KERNEL
  171 extern const struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_any;
  172 
  173 extern const struct in6_addr in6mask0;
  174 extern const struct in6_addr in6mask32;
  175 extern const struct in6_addr in6mask64;
  176 extern const struct in6_addr in6mask96;
  177 extern const struct in6_addr in6mask128;
  178 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  179 
  180 /*
  181  * Macros started with IPV6_ADDR is KAME local
  182  */
  183 #ifdef _KERNEL  /* XXX nonstandard */
  184 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
  185 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE     1
  186 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_TWO     2
  187 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_MNL     0xff010000
  188 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_MLL     0xff020000
  189 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_SMP     0x0000ffff
  190 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_ULL     0xfe80
  191 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_USL     0xfec0
  192 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL     0xff02
  193 #elif BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
  194 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE     0x01000000
  195 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_TWO     0x02000000
  196 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_MNL     0x000001ff
  197 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_MLL     0x000002ff
  198 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_SMP     0xffff0000
  199 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_ULL     0x80fe
  200 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_USL     0xc0fe
  201 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL     0x02ff
  202 #endif
  203 #endif
  204 
  205 /*
  206  * Definition of some useful macros to handle IP6 addresses
  207  */
  208 #define IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT \
  209         {{{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
  210             0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }}}
  211 #define IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT \
  212         {{{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
  213             0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 }}}
  214 #define IN6ADDR_NODELOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT \
  215         {{{ 0xff, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
  216             0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 }}}
  217 #define IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT \
  218         {{{ 0xff, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
  219             0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 }}}
  220 #define IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLROUTERS_INIT \
  221         {{{ 0xff, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
  222             0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02 }}}
  223 
  224 extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_any;
  225 extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_loopback;
  226 extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_nodelocal_allnodes;
  227 extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allnodes;
  228 extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allrouters;
  229 
  230 #define IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(a, b)                        \
  231     (memcmp(&(a)->s6_addr[0], &(b)->s6_addr[0], sizeof(struct in6_addr)) == 0)
  232 
  233 /*
  234  * Unspecified
  235  */
  236 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(a)      \
  237         ((a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[0] == 0 &&  \
  238          (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[1] == 0 &&  \
  239          (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[2] == 0 &&  \
  240          (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[3] == 0)
  241 
  242 /*
  243  * Loopback
  244  */
  245 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(a)         \
  246         ((a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[0] == 0 &&  \
  247          (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[1] == 0 &&  \
  248          (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[2] == 0 &&  \
  249          (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[3] == ntohl(1))
  250 
  251 /*
  252  * IPv4 compatible
  253  */
  254 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(a)         \
  255         ((a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[0] == 0 &&  \
  256          (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[1] == 0 &&  \
  257          (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[2] == 0 &&  \
  258          (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[3] != 0 &&  \
  259          (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[3] != ntohl(1))
  260 
  261 /*
  262  * Mapped
  263  */
  264 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(a)               \
  265         ((a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[0] == 0 &&  \
  266          (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[1] == 0 &&  \
  267          (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[2] == ntohl(0x0000ffff))
  268 
  269 /*
  270  * KAME Scope Values
  271  */
  272 
  273 #ifdef _KERNEL  /* XXX nonstandard */
  274 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL       0x01
  275 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL    0x01
  276 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL       0x02
  277 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL       0x05
  278 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL        0x08    /* just used in this file */
  279 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL          0x0e
  280 #else
  281 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL     0x01
  282 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL     0x02
  283 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL     0x05
  284 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL      0x08    /* just used in this file */
  285 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL        0x0e
  286 #endif
  287 
  288 /*
  289  * Unicast Scope
  290  * Note that we must check topmost 10 bits only, not 16 bits (see RFC2373).
  291  */
  292 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(a)        \
  293         (((a)->s6_addr[0] == 0xfe) && (((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0xc0) == 0x80))
  294 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(a)        \
  295         (((a)->s6_addr[0] == 0xfe) && (((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0xc0) == 0xc0))
  296 
  297 /*
  298  * Multicast
  299  */
  300 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a)        ((a)->s6_addr[0] == 0xff)
  301 
  302 #ifdef _KERNEL  /* XXX nonstandard */
  303 #define IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a)           ((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0x0f)
  304 #else
  305 #define __IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a)         ((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0x0f)
  306 #endif
  307 
  308 /*
  309  * Multicast Scope
  310  */
  311 #ifdef _KERNEL  /* refers nonstandard items */
  312 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_NODELOCAL(a)     \
  313         (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&    \
  314          (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL))
  315 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(a)  \
  316         (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&    \
  317          (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL))
  318 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(a)     \
  319         (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&    \
  320          (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL))
  321 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_SITELOCAL(a)     \
  322         (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&    \
  323          (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL))
  324 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_ORGLOCAL(a)      \
  325         (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&    \
  326          (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL))
  327 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_GLOBAL(a)        \
  328         (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&    \
  329          (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL))
  330 #else
  331 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_NODELOCAL(a)     \
  332         (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&    \
  333          (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL))
  334 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(a)     \
  335         (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&    \
  336          (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL))
  337 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_SITELOCAL(a)     \
  338         (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&    \
  339          (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL))
  340 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_ORGLOCAL(a)      \
  341         (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&    \
  342          (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL))
  343 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_GLOBAL(a)        \
  344         (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&    \
  345          (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL))
  346 #endif
  347 
  348 #ifdef _KERNEL  /* nonstandard */
  349 /*
  350  * KAME Scope
  351  */
  352 #define IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(a)       \
  353         ((IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(a)) ||  \
  354          (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(a)))
  355 
  356 #define IN6_IS_SCOPE_EMBEDDABLE(__a)    \
  357     (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(__a) || IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(__a))
  358 
  359 #define IFA6_IS_DEPRECATED(a) \
  360         ((a)->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME && \
  361          (u_int32_t)((time_uptime - (a)->ia6_updatetime)) > \
  362          (a)->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime)
  363 #define IFA6_IS_INVALID(a) \
  364         ((a)->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME && \
  365          (u_int32_t)((time_uptime - (a)->ia6_updatetime)) > \
  366          (a)->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime)
  367 #endif
  368 
  369 /*
  370  * Options for use with [gs]etsockopt at the IPV6 level.
  371  * First word of comment is data type; bool is stored in int.
  372  */
  373 /* no hdrincl */
  374 #if 0
  375 /* These are deprecated non-standard options which are no longer supported. */
  376 #define IPV6_OPTIONS            1  /* buf/ip6_opts; set/get IP6 options */
  377 #define IPV6_RECVOPTS           5  /* bool; receive all IP6 opts w/dgram */
  378 #define IPV6_RECVRETOPTS        6  /* bool; receive IP6 opts for response */
  379 #define IPV6_RECVDSTADDR        7  /* bool; receive IP6 dst addr w/dgram */
  380 #define IPV6_RETOPTS            8  /* ip6_opts; set/get IP6 options */
  381 #endif
  382 #define IPV6_SOCKOPT_RESERVED1  3  /* reserved for future use */
  383 #define IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS       4  /* int; IP6 hops */
  384 #define IPV6_MULTICAST_IF       9  /* u_int; set/get IP6 multicast i/f  */
  385 #define IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS     10 /* int; set/get IP6 multicast hops */
  386 #define IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP     11 /* u_int; set/get IP6 multicast loopback */
  387 /* The join and leave membership option numbers need to match with the v4 ones */
  388 #define IPV6_JOIN_GROUP         12 /* ip6_mreq; join a group membership */
  389 #define IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP        13 /* ip6_mreq; leave a group membership */
  390 #define IPV6_PORTRANGE          14 /* int; range to choose for unspec port */
  391 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
  392 #define IPV6_PORTALGO           17 /* int; port selection algo (rfc6056) */
  393 #define ICMP6_FILTER            18 /* icmp6_filter; icmp6 filter */
  394 #endif
  395 /* RFC2292 options */
  396 #ifdef _KERNEL
  397 #define IPV6_2292PKTINFO        19 /* bool; send/recv if, src/dst addr */
  398 #define IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT       20 /* bool; hop limit */
  399 #define IPV6_2292NEXTHOP        21 /* bool; next hop addr */
  400 #define IPV6_2292HOPOPTS        22 /* bool; hop-by-hop option */
  401 #define IPV6_2292DSTOPTS        23 /* bool; destination option */
  402 #define IPV6_2292RTHDR          24 /* bool; routing header */
  403 #define IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS     25 /* buf/cmsghdr; set/get IPv6 options */
  404 #endif
  405 #define IPV6_CHECKSUM           26 /* int; checksum offset for raw socket */
  406 #define IPV6_V6ONLY             27 /* bool; make AF_INET6 sockets v6 only */
  407 
  408 #define IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY       28 /* struct; get/set security policy */
  409 #define IPV6_FAITH              29 /* bool; accept FAITH'ed connections */
  410 
  411 /* new socket options introduced in RFC3542 */
  412 #define IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS       35 /* ip6_dest; send dst option before rthdr */
  413 
  414 #define IPV6_RECVPKTINFO        36 /* bool; recv if, dst addr */
  415 #define IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT       37 /* bool; recv hop limit */
  416 #define IPV6_RECVRTHDR          38 /* bool; recv routing header */
  417 #define IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS        39 /* bool; recv hop-by-hop option */
  418 #define IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS        40 /* bool; recv dst option after rthdr */
  419 #ifdef _KERNEL
  420 #define IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS   41 /* bool; recv dst option before rthdr */
  421 #endif
  422 #define IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU        42 /* bool; send packets at the minimum MTU */
  423 #define IPV6_RECVPATHMTU        43 /* bool; notify an according MTU */
  424 #define IPV6_PATHMTU            44 /* mtuinfo; get the current path MTU (sopt),
  425                                       4 bytes int; MTU notification (cmsg) */
  426 
  427 /* more new socket options introduced in RFC3542 */
  428 #define IPV6_PKTINFO            46 /* in6_pktinfo; send if, src addr */
  429 #define IPV6_HOPLIMIT           47 /* int; send hop limit */
  430 #define IPV6_NEXTHOP            48 /* sockaddr; next hop addr */
  431 #define IPV6_HOPOPTS            49 /* ip6_hbh; send hop-by-hop option */
  432 #define IPV6_DSTOPTS            50 /* ip6_dest; send dst option before rthdr */
  433 #define IPV6_RTHDR              51 /* ip6_rthdr; send routing header */
  434 
  435 #define IPV6_RECVTCLASS         57 /* bool; recv traffic class values */
  436 #ifdef _KERNEL
  437 #define IPV6_OTCLASS            58 /* u_int8_t; send traffic class value */
  438 #endif
  439 
  440 #define IPV6_TCLASS             61 /* int; send traffic class value */
  441 #define IPV6_DONTFRAG           62 /* bool; disable IPv6 fragmentation */
  442 #define IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR    63 /* int; prefer temporary address as
  443                                     * the source address */
  444 #define IPV6_BINDANY            64 /* bool: allow bind to any address */
  445 /* to define items, should talk with KAME guys first, for *BSD compatibility */
  446 
  447 #define IPV6_RTHDR_LOOSE     0 /* this hop need not be a neighbor. XXX old spec */
  448 #define IPV6_RTHDR_STRICT    1 /* this hop must be a neighbor. XXX old spec */
  449 #define IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0    0 /* IPv6 routing header type 0 */
  450 
  451 /*
  452  * Defaults and limits for options
  453  */
  454 #define IPV6_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_HOPS 1   /* normally limit m'casts to 1 hop  */
  455 #define IPV6_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP 1   /* normally hear sends if a member  */
  456 
  457 /*
  458  * Argument structure for IPV6_JOIN_GROUP and IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP.
  459  */
  460 struct ipv6_mreq {
  461         struct in6_addr ipv6mr_multiaddr;
  462         unsigned int    ipv6mr_interface;
  463 };
  464 
  465 /*
  466  * IPV6_PKTINFO: Packet information(RFC2292 sec 5)
  467  */
  468 struct in6_pktinfo {
  469         struct in6_addr ipi6_addr;      /* src/dst IPv6 address */
  470         unsigned int    ipi6_ifindex;   /* send/recv interface index */
  471 };
  472 
  473 /*
  474  * Control structure for IPV6_RECVPATHMTU socket option.
  475  */
  476 struct ip6_mtuinfo {
  477         struct sockaddr_in6 ip6m_addr;  /* or sockaddr_storage? */
  478         uint32_t ip6m_mtu;
  479 };
  480 
  481 /*
  482  * Argument for IPV6_PORTRANGE:
  483  * - which range to search when port is unspecified at bind() or connect()
  484  */
  485 #define IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT  0       /* default range */
  486 #define IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH     1       /* "high" - request firewall bypass */
  487 #define IPV6_PORTRANGE_LOW      2       /* "low" - vouchsafe security */
  488 
  489 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
  490 /*
  491  * Definitions for inet6 sysctl operations.
  492  *
  493  * Third level is protocol number.
  494  * Fourth level is desired variable within that protocol.
  495  */
  496 /*
  497  * Names for IP sysctl objects
  498  */
  499 #define IPV6CTL_FORWARDING      1       /* act as router */
  500 #define IPV6CTL_SENDREDIRECTS   2       /* may send redirects when forwarding*/
  501 #define IPV6CTL_DEFHLIM         3       /* default Hop-Limit */
  502 /* IPV6CTL_DEFMTU=4, never implemented */
  503 #define IPV6CTL_FORWSRCRT       5       /* forward source-routed dgrams */
  504 #define IPV6CTL_STATS           6       /* stats */
  505 #define IPV6CTL_MRTSTATS        7       /* multicast forwarding stats */
  506 #define IPV6CTL_MRTPROTO        8       /* multicast routing protocol */
  507 #define IPV6CTL_MAXFRAGPACKETS  9       /* max packets reassembly queue */
  508 #define IPV6CTL_SOURCECHECK     10      /* verify source route and intf */
  509 #define IPV6CTL_SOURCECHECK_LOGINT 11   /* minimum logging interval */
  510 /* 12 was IPV6CTL_ACCEPT_RTADV */
  511 #define IPV6CTL_KEEPFAITH       13
  512 #define IPV6CTL_LOG_INTERVAL    14
  513 #define IPV6CTL_HDRNESTLIMIT    15
  514 #define IPV6CTL_DAD_COUNT       16
  515 #define IPV6CTL_AUTO_FLOWLABEL  17
  516 #define IPV6CTL_DEFMCASTHLIM    18
  517 #define IPV6CTL_GIF_HLIM        19      /* default HLIM for gif encap packet */
  518 #define IPV6CTL_KAME_VERSION    20
  519 #define IPV6CTL_USE_DEPRECATED  21      /* use deprecated addr (RFC2462 5.5.4) */
  520 /* 22 was IPV6CTL_RR_PRUNE */
  521 /* 23: reserved */
  522 #define IPV6CTL_V6ONLY          24
  523 /* 25 to 27: reserved */
  524 #define IPV6CTL_ANONPORTMIN     28      /* minimum ephemeral port */
  525 #define IPV6CTL_ANONPORTMAX     29      /* maximum ephemeral port */
  526 #define IPV6CTL_LOWPORTMIN      30      /* minimum reserved port */
  527 #define IPV6CTL_LOWPORTMAX      31      /* maximum reserved port */
  528 /* 32 to 34: reserved */
  529 #define IPV6CTL_AUTO_LINKLOCAL  35      /* automatic link-local addr assign */
  530 /* 36 to 37: reserved */
  531 #define IPV6CTL_ADDRCTLPOLICY   38      /* get/set address selection policy */
  532 #define IPV6CTL_USE_DEFAULTZONE 39      /* use default scope zone */
  533 /* 40: reserved */
  534 #define IPV6CTL_MAXFRAGS        41      /* max fragments */
  535 #define IPV6CTL_IFQ             42      /* IPv6 packet input queue */
  536 /* 43 was IPV6CTL_RTADV_MAXROUTES */
  537 /* 44 was IPV6CTL_RTADV_NUMROUTES */
  538 #define IPV6CTL_GIF_PMTU        45      /* gif(4) Path MTU setting */
  539 #define IPV6CTL_IPSEC_HLIM      46      /* default HLIM for ipsecif encap packet */
  540 #define IPV6CTL_IPSEC_PMTU      47      /* ipsecif(4) Path MTU setting */
  541 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
  542 
  543 #ifdef _KERNEL
  544 struct cmsghdr;
  545 
  546 /*
  547  * in6_cksum_phdr:
  548  *
  549  *      Compute significant parts of the IPv6 checksum pseudo-header
  550  *      for use in a delayed TCP/UDP checksum calculation.
  551  *
  552  *      Args:
  553  *
  554  *              src             Source IPv6 address
  555  *              dst             Destination IPv6 address
  556  *              len             htonl(proto-hdr-len)
  557  *              nxt             htonl(next-proto-number)
  558  *
  559  *      NOTE: We expect the src and dst addresses to be 16-bit
  560  *      aligned!
  561  */
  562 static __inline u_int16_t __unused
  563 in6_cksum_phdr(const struct in6_addr *src, const struct in6_addr *dst,
  564     u_int32_t len, u_int32_t nxt)
  565 {
  566         u_int32_t sum = 0;
  567         const u_int16_t *w;
  568 
  569         /*LINTED*/
  570         w = (const u_int16_t *) src;
  571         sum += w[0];
  572         if (!IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(src))
  573                 sum += w[1];
  574         sum += w[2]; sum += w[3]; sum += w[4]; sum += w[5];
  575         sum += w[6]; sum += w[7];
  576 
  577         /*LINTED*/
  578         w = (const u_int16_t *) dst;
  579         sum += w[0];
  580         if (!IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(dst))
  581                 sum += w[1];
  582         sum += w[2]; sum += w[3]; sum += w[4]; sum += w[5];
  583         sum += w[6]; sum += w[7];
  584 
  585         sum += (u_int16_t)(len >> 16) + (u_int16_t)(len /*& 0xffff*/);
  586 
  587         sum += (u_int16_t)(nxt >> 16) + (u_int16_t)(nxt /*& 0xffff*/);
  588 
  589         sum = (u_int16_t)(sum >> 16) + (u_int16_t)(sum /*& 0xffff*/);
  590 
  591         if (sum > 0xffff)
  592                 sum -= 0xffff;
  593 
  594         return (sum);
  595 }
  596 
  597 struct mbuf;
  598 struct ifnet;
  599 int sockaddr_in6_cmp(const struct sockaddr *, const struct sockaddr *);
  600 struct sockaddr *sockaddr_in6_externalize(struct sockaddr *, socklen_t,
  601     const struct sockaddr *);
  602 int     in6_cksum(struct mbuf *, u_int8_t, u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
  603 int     in6_localaddr(const struct in6_addr *);
  604 int     in6_addrscope(const struct in6_addr *);
  605 struct  in6_ifaddr *in6_ifawithifp(struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *);
  606 extern void in6_if_link_up(struct ifnet *);
  607 extern void in6_if_link_down(struct ifnet *);
  608 extern void in6_if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *, int);
  609 extern void in6_if_up(struct ifnet *);
  610 extern void in6_if_down(struct ifnet *);
  611 extern void addrsel_policy_init(void);
  612 extern  u_char  ip6_protox[];
  613 
  614 struct ip6_hdr;
  615 int in6_tunnel_validate(const struct ip6_hdr *, const struct in6_addr *,
  616         const struct in6_addr *);
  617 
  618 #define satosin6(sa)    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(sa))
  619 #define satocsin6(sa)   ((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)(sa))
  620 #define sin6tosa(sin6)  ((struct sockaddr *)(sin6))
  621 #define sin6tocsa(sin6) ((const struct sockaddr *)(sin6))
  622 #define ifatoia6(ifa)   ((struct in6_ifaddr *)(ifa))
  623 
  624 static __inline void
  625 sockaddr_in6_init1(struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, const struct in6_addr *addr,
  626     in_port_t port, uint32_t flowinfo, uint32_t scope_id)
  627 {
  628         sin6->sin6_port = port;
  629         sin6->sin6_flowinfo = flowinfo;
  630         sin6->sin6_addr = *addr;
  631         sin6->sin6_scope_id = scope_id;
  632 }
  633 
  634 static __inline void
  635 sockaddr_in6_init(struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, const struct in6_addr *addr,
  636     in_port_t port, uint32_t flowinfo, uint32_t scope_id)
  637 {
  638         sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
  639         sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6);
  640         sockaddr_in6_init1(sin6, addr, port, flowinfo, scope_id);
  641 }
  642 
  643 static __inline struct sockaddr *
  644 sockaddr_in6_alloc(const struct in6_addr *addr, in_port_t port,
  645     uint32_t flowinfo, uint32_t scope_id, int flags)
  646 {
  647         struct sockaddr *sa;
  648 
  649         if ((sa = sockaddr_alloc(AF_INET6, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6),
  650             flags)) == NULL)
  651                 return NULL;
  652 
  653         sockaddr_in6_init1(satosin6(sa), addr, port, flowinfo, scope_id);
  654 
  655         return sa;
  656 }
  657 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  658 
  659 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
  660 
  661 #include <machine/ansi.h>
  662 
  663 #ifdef  _BSD_SIZE_T_
  664 typedef _BSD_SIZE_T_            size_t;
  665 #define _SIZE_T
  666 #undef  _BSD_SIZE_T_
  667 #endif
  668 
  669 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
  670 
  671 __BEGIN_DECLS
  672 struct cmsghdr;
  673 
  674 void    in6_in_2_v4mapin6(const struct in_addr *, struct in6_addr *);
  675 void    in6_sin6_2_sin(struct sockaddr_in *, struct sockaddr_in6 *);
  676 void    in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6(const struct sockaddr_in *, struct sockaddr_in6 *);
  677 void    in6_sin6_2_sin_in_sock(struct sockaddr *);
  678 void    in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6_in_sock(struct sockaddr **);
  679 
  680 #define INET6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL         1
  681 #define INET6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL      2
  682 #define INET6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL         4
  683 void    inet6_getscopeid(struct sockaddr_in6 *, int);
  684 void    inet6_putscopeid(struct sockaddr_in6 *, int);
  685 
  686 extern int inet6_option_space(int);
  687 extern int inet6_option_init(void *, struct cmsghdr **, int);
  688 extern int inet6_option_append(struct cmsghdr *, const uint8_t *,
  689         int, int);
  690 extern uint8_t *inet6_option_alloc(struct cmsghdr *, int, int, int);
  691 extern int inet6_option_next(const struct cmsghdr *, uint8_t **);
  692 extern int inet6_option_find(const struct cmsghdr *, uint8_t **, int);
  693 
  694 extern size_t inet6_rthdr_space(int, int);
  695 extern struct cmsghdr *inet6_rthdr_init(void *, int);
  696 extern int inet6_rthdr_add(struct cmsghdr *, const struct in6_addr *,
  697                 unsigned int);
  698 extern int inet6_rthdr_lasthop(struct cmsghdr *, unsigned int);
  699 #if 0 /* not implemented yet */
  700 extern int inet6_rthdr_reverse(const struct cmsghdr *, struct cmsghdr *);
  701 #endif
  702 extern int inet6_rthdr_segments(const struct cmsghdr *);
  703 extern struct in6_addr *inet6_rthdr_getaddr(struct cmsghdr *, int);
  704 extern int inet6_rthdr_getflags(const struct cmsghdr *, int);
  705 
  706 extern int inet6_opt_init(void *, socklen_t);
  707 extern int inet6_opt_append(void *, socklen_t, int, uint8_t,
  708                 socklen_t, uint8_t, void **);
  709 extern int inet6_opt_finish(void *, socklen_t, int);
  710 extern int inet6_opt_set_val(void *, int, void *, socklen_t);
  711 
  712 extern int inet6_opt_next(void *, socklen_t, int, uint8_t *,
  713                 socklen_t *, void **);
  714 extern int inet6_opt_find(void *, socklen_t, int, uint8_t,
  715                 socklen_t *, void **);
  716 extern int inet6_opt_get_val(void *, int, void *, socklen_t);
  717 extern socklen_t inet6_rth_space(int, int);
  718 extern void *inet6_rth_init(void *, socklen_t, int, int);
  719 extern int inet6_rth_add(void *, const struct in6_addr *);
  720 extern int inet6_rth_reverse(const void *, void *);
  721 extern int inet6_rth_segments(const void *);
  722 extern struct in6_addr *inet6_rth_getaddr(const void *, int);
  723 __END_DECLS
  724 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
  725 
  726 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_TEST)
  727 int     in6_print(char *, size_t, const struct in6_addr *);
  728 #define IN6_PRINT(b, a) (in6_print((b), sizeof(b), (a)), (b))
  729 int     sin6_print(char *, size_t, const void *);
  730 #endif
  731 
  732 #endif /* !_NETINET6_IN6_H_ */

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