The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netinet6/in6_cksum.c

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    1 /*      $FreeBSD: releng/6.1/sys/netinet6/in6_cksum.c 158179 2006-04-30 16:44:43Z cvs2svn $     */
    2 /*      $KAME: in6_cksum.c,v 1.10 2000/12/03 00:53:59 itojun Exp $      */
    3 
    4 /*-
    5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
   17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   18  *    without specific prior written permission.
   19  *
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   31  */
   32 
   33 /*-
   34  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1992, 1993
   35  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
   36  *
   37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   39  * are met:
   40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   45  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   47  *    without specific prior written permission.
   48  *
   49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   60  *
   61  *      @(#)in_cksum.c  8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
   62  */
   63 
   64 #include <sys/param.h>
   65 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   66 #include <sys/systm.h>
   67 #include <netinet/in.h>
   68 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
   69 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
   70 
   71 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
   72 
   73 /*
   74  * Checksum routine for Internet Protocol family headers (Portable Version).
   75  *
   76  * This routine is very heavily used in the network
   77  * code and should be modified for each CPU to be as fast as possible.
   78  */
   79 
   80 #define ADDCARRY(x)  (x > 65535 ? x -= 65535 : x)
   81 #define REDUCE {l_util.l = sum; sum = l_util.s[0] + l_util.s[1]; ADDCARRY(sum);}
   82 
   83 /*
   84  * m MUST contain a continuous IP6 header.
   85  * off is an offset where TCP/UDP/ICMP6 header starts.
   86  * len is a total length of a transport segment.
   87  * (e.g. TCP header + TCP payload)
   88  */
   89 
   90 int
   91 in6_cksum(m, nxt, off, len)
   92         struct mbuf *m;
   93         u_int8_t nxt;
   94         u_int32_t off, len;
   95 {
   96         u_int16_t *w;
   97         int sum = 0;
   98         int mlen = 0;
   99         int byte_swapped = 0;
  100         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
  101         struct in6_addr in6;
  102         union {
  103                 u_int16_t phs[4];
  104                 struct {
  105                         u_int32_t       ph_len;
  106                         u_int8_t        ph_zero[3];
  107                         u_int8_t        ph_nxt;
  108                 } ph __packed;
  109         } uph;
  110         union {
  111                 u_int8_t        c[2];
  112                 u_int16_t       s;
  113         } s_util;
  114         union {
  115                 u_int16_t s[2];
  116                 u_int32_t l;
  117         } l_util;
  118 
  119         /* sanity check */
  120         if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + len) {
  121                 panic("in6_cksum: mbuf len (%d) < off+len (%d+%d)",
  122                         m->m_pkthdr.len, off, len);
  123         }
  124 
  125         bzero(&uph, sizeof(uph));
  126 
  127         /*
  128          * First create IP6 pseudo header and calculate a summary.
  129          */
  130         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  131         uph.ph.ph_len = htonl(len);
  132         uph.ph.ph_nxt = nxt;
  133 
  134         /*
  135          * IPv6 source address.
  136          * XXX: we'd like to avoid copying the address, but we can't due to
  137          * the possibly embedded scope zone ID.
  138          */
  139         in6 = ip6->ip6_src;
  140         in6_clearscope(&in6);
  141         w = (u_int16_t *)&in6;
  142         sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
  143         sum += w[4]; sum += w[5]; sum += w[6]; sum += w[7];
  144 
  145         /* IPv6 destination address */
  146         in6 = ip6->ip6_dst;
  147         in6_clearscope(&in6);
  148         w = (u_int16_t *)&in6;
  149         sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
  150         sum += w[4]; sum += w[5]; sum += w[6]; sum += w[7];
  151 
  152         /* Payload length and upper layer identifier */
  153         sum += uph.phs[0];  sum += uph.phs[1];
  154         sum += uph.phs[2];  sum += uph.phs[3];
  155 
  156         /*
  157          * Secondly calculate a summary of the first mbuf excluding offset.
  158          */
  159         while (m != NULL && off > 0) {
  160                 if (m->m_len <= off)
  161                         off -= m->m_len;
  162                 else
  163                         break;
  164                 m = m->m_next;
  165         }
  166         w = (u_int16_t *)(mtod(m, u_char *) + off);
  167         mlen = m->m_len - off;
  168         if (len < mlen)
  169                 mlen = len;
  170         len -= mlen;
  171         /*
  172          * Force to even boundary.
  173          */
  174         if ((1 & (long) w) && (mlen > 0)) {
  175                 REDUCE;
  176                 sum <<= 8;
  177                 s_util.c[0] = *(u_char *)w;
  178                 w = (u_int16_t *)((char *)w + 1);
  179                 mlen--;
  180                 byte_swapped = 1;
  181         }
  182         /*
  183          * Unroll the loop to make overhead from
  184          * branches &c small.
  185          */
  186         while ((mlen -= 32) >= 0) {
  187                 sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
  188                 sum += w[4]; sum += w[5]; sum += w[6]; sum += w[7];
  189                 sum += w[8]; sum += w[9]; sum += w[10]; sum += w[11];
  190                 sum += w[12]; sum += w[13]; sum += w[14]; sum += w[15];
  191                 w += 16;
  192         }
  193         mlen += 32;
  194         while ((mlen -= 8) >= 0) {
  195                 sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
  196                 w += 4;
  197         }
  198         mlen += 8;
  199         if (mlen == 0 && byte_swapped == 0)
  200                 goto next;
  201         REDUCE;
  202         while ((mlen -= 2) >= 0) {
  203                 sum += *w++;
  204         }
  205         if (byte_swapped) {
  206                 REDUCE;
  207                 sum <<= 8;
  208                 byte_swapped = 0;
  209                 if (mlen == -1) {
  210                         s_util.c[1] = *(char *)w;
  211                         sum += s_util.s;
  212                         mlen = 0;
  213                 } else
  214                         mlen = -1;
  215         } else if (mlen == -1)
  216                 s_util.c[0] = *(char *)w;
  217  next:
  218         m = m->m_next;
  219 
  220         /*
  221          * Lastly calculate a summary of the rest of mbufs.
  222          */
  223 
  224         for (;m && len; m = m->m_next) {
  225                 if (m->m_len == 0)
  226                         continue;
  227                 w = mtod(m, u_int16_t *);
  228                 if (mlen == -1) {
  229                         /*
  230                          * The first byte of this mbuf is the continuation
  231                          * of a word spanning between this mbuf and the
  232                          * last mbuf.
  233                          *
  234                          * s_util.c[0] is already saved when scanning previous
  235                          * mbuf.
  236                          */
  237                         s_util.c[1] = *(char *)w;
  238                         sum += s_util.s;
  239                         w = (u_int16_t *)((char *)w + 1);
  240                         mlen = m->m_len - 1;
  241                         len--;
  242                 } else
  243                         mlen = m->m_len;
  244                 if (len < mlen)
  245                         mlen = len;
  246                 len -= mlen;
  247                 /*
  248                  * Force to even boundary.
  249                  */
  250                 if ((1 & (long) w) && (mlen > 0)) {
  251                         REDUCE;
  252                         sum <<= 8;
  253                         s_util.c[0] = *(u_char *)w;
  254                         w = (u_int16_t *)((char *)w + 1);
  255                         mlen--;
  256                         byte_swapped = 1;
  257                 }
  258                 /*
  259                  * Unroll the loop to make overhead from
  260                  * branches &c small.
  261                  */
  262                 while ((mlen -= 32) >= 0) {
  263                         sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
  264                         sum += w[4]; sum += w[5]; sum += w[6]; sum += w[7];
  265                         sum += w[8]; sum += w[9]; sum += w[10]; sum += w[11];
  266                         sum += w[12]; sum += w[13]; sum += w[14]; sum += w[15];
  267                         w += 16;
  268                 }
  269                 mlen += 32;
  270                 while ((mlen -= 8) >= 0) {
  271                         sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
  272                         w += 4;
  273                 }
  274                 mlen += 8;
  275                 if (mlen == 0 && byte_swapped == 0)
  276                         continue;
  277                 REDUCE;
  278                 while ((mlen -= 2) >= 0) {
  279                         sum += *w++;
  280                 }
  281                 if (byte_swapped) {
  282                         REDUCE;
  283                         sum <<= 8;
  284                         byte_swapped = 0;
  285                         if (mlen == -1) {
  286                                 s_util.c[1] = *(char *)w;
  287                                 sum += s_util.s;
  288                                 mlen = 0;
  289                         } else
  290                                 mlen = -1;
  291                 } else if (mlen == -1)
  292                         s_util.c[0] = *(char *)w;
  293         }
  294         if (len)
  295                 panic("in6_cksum: out of data");
  296         if (mlen == -1) {
  297                 /* The last mbuf has odd # of bytes. Follow the
  298                    standard (the odd byte may be shifted left by 8 bits
  299                    or not as determined by endian-ness of the machine) */
  300                 s_util.c[1] = 0;
  301                 sum += s_util.s;
  302         }
  303         REDUCE;
  304         return (~sum & 0xffff);
  305 }

Cache object: 91d06df207b40856aaa096223ce02d36


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