1 /* $NetBSD: in6_cksum.c,v 1.16 2003/08/07 16:33:24 agc Exp $ */
2 /* $KAME: in6_cksum.c,v 1.9 2000/09/09 15:33:31 itojun Exp $ */
3
4 /*
5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 * without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 /*
34 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1992, 1993
35 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
36 *
37 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39 * are met:
40 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47 * without specific prior written permission.
48 *
49 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59 * SUCH DAMAGE.
60 *
61 * @(#)in_cksum.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
62 */
63
64 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
65 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in6_cksum.c,v 1.16 2003/08/07 16:33:24 agc Exp $");
66
67 #include <sys/param.h>
68 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
69 #include <sys/systm.h>
70 #include <netinet/in.h>
71 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
72
73 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
74
75 /*
76 * Checksum routine for Internet Protocol family headers (Portable Version).
77 *
78 * This routine is very heavily used in the network
79 * code and should be modified for each CPU to be as fast as possible.
80 */
81
82 #define ADDCARRY(x) (x > 65535 ? x -= 65535 : x)
83 #define REDUCE {l_util.l = sum; sum = l_util.s[0] + l_util.s[1]; ADDCARRY(sum);}
84
85 /*
86 * m MUST contain a continuous IP6 header.
87 * off is a offset where TCP/UDP/ICMP6 header starts.
88 * len is a total length of a transport segment.
89 * (e.g. TCP header + TCP payload)
90 */
91
92 int
93 in6_cksum(m, nxt, off, len)
94 struct mbuf *m;
95 u_int8_t nxt;
96 u_int32_t off, len;
97 {
98 u_int16_t *w;
99 int sum = 0;
100 int mlen = 0;
101 int byte_swapped = 0;
102 struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
103 union {
104 u_int16_t phs[4];
105 struct {
106 u_int32_t ph_len;
107 u_int8_t ph_zero[3];
108 u_int8_t ph_nxt;
109 } ph __attribute__((__packed__));
110 } uph;
111 union {
112 u_int8_t c[2];
113 u_int16_t s;
114 } s_util;
115 union {
116 u_int16_t s[2];
117 u_int32_t l;
118 } l_util;
119
120 /* sanity check */
121 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + len) {
122 panic("in6_cksum: mbuf len (%d) < off+len (%d+%d)",
123 m->m_pkthdr.len, off, len);
124 }
125
126 /* Skip pseudo-header if nxt == 0. */
127 if (nxt == 0)
128 goto skip_phdr;
129
130 bzero(&uph, sizeof(uph));
131
132 /*
133 * First create IP6 pseudo header and calculate a summary.
134 */
135 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
136 w = (u_int16_t *)&ip6->ip6_src;
137 uph.ph.ph_len = htonl(len);
138 uph.ph.ph_nxt = nxt;
139
140 /* IPv6 source address */
141 sum += w[0];
142 if (!IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src))
143 sum += w[1];
144 sum += w[2]; sum += w[3]; sum += w[4]; sum += w[5];
145 sum += w[6]; sum += w[7];
146 /* IPv6 destination address */
147 sum += w[8];
148 if (!IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst))
149 sum += w[9];
150 sum += w[10]; sum += w[11]; sum += w[12]; sum += w[13];
151 sum += w[14]; sum += w[15];
152 /* Payload length and upper layer identifier */
153 sum += uph.phs[0]; sum += uph.phs[1];
154 sum += uph.phs[2]; sum += uph.phs[3];
155
156 skip_phdr:
157 /*
158 * Secondly calculate a summary of the first mbuf excluding offset.
159 */
160 while (m != NULL && off > 0) {
161 if (m->m_len <= off)
162 off -= m->m_len;
163 else
164 break;
165 m = m->m_next;
166 }
167 w = (u_int16_t *)(mtod(m, u_char *) + off);
168 mlen = m->m_len - off;
169 if (len < mlen)
170 mlen = len;
171 len -= mlen;
172 /*
173 * Force to even boundary.
174 */
175 if ((1 & (long) w) && (mlen > 0)) {
176 REDUCE;
177 sum <<= 8;
178 s_util.c[0] = *(u_char *)w;
179 w = (u_int16_t *)((char *)w + 1);
180 mlen--;
181 byte_swapped = 1;
182 }
183 /*
184 * Unroll the loop to make overhead from
185 * branches &c small.
186 */
187 while ((mlen -= 32) >= 0) {
188 sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
189 sum += w[4]; sum += w[5]; sum += w[6]; sum += w[7];
190 sum += w[8]; sum += w[9]; sum += w[10]; sum += w[11];
191 sum += w[12]; sum += w[13]; sum += w[14]; sum += w[15];
192 w += 16;
193 }
194 mlen += 32;
195 while ((mlen -= 8) >= 0) {
196 sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
197 w += 4;
198 }
199 mlen += 8;
200 if (mlen == 0 && byte_swapped == 0)
201 goto next;
202 REDUCE;
203 while ((mlen -= 2) >= 0) {
204 sum += *w++;
205 }
206 if (byte_swapped) {
207 REDUCE;
208 sum <<= 8;
209 byte_swapped = 0;
210 if (mlen == -1) {
211 s_util.c[1] = *(char *)w;
212 sum += s_util.s;
213 mlen = 0;
214 } else
215 mlen = -1;
216 } else if (mlen == -1)
217 s_util.c[0] = *(char *)w;
218 next:
219 m = m->m_next;
220
221 /*
222 * Lastly calculate a summary of the rest of mbufs.
223 */
224
225 for (;m && len; m = m->m_next) {
226 if (m->m_len == 0)
227 continue;
228 w = mtod(m, u_int16_t *);
229 if (mlen == -1) {
230 /*
231 * The first byte of this mbuf is the continuation
232 * of a word spanning between this mbuf and the
233 * last mbuf.
234 *
235 * s_util.c[0] is already saved when scanning previous
236 * mbuf.
237 */
238 s_util.c[1] = *(char *)w;
239 sum += s_util.s;
240 w = (u_int16_t *)((char *)w + 1);
241 mlen = m->m_len - 1;
242 len--;
243 } else
244 mlen = m->m_len;
245 if (len < mlen)
246 mlen = len;
247 len -= mlen;
248 /*
249 * Force to even boundary.
250 */
251 if ((1 & (long) w) && (mlen > 0)) {
252 REDUCE;
253 sum <<= 8;
254 s_util.c[0] = *(u_char *)w;
255 w = (u_int16_t *)((char *)w + 1);
256 mlen--;
257 byte_swapped = 1;
258 }
259 /*
260 * Unroll the loop to make overhead from
261 * branches &c small.
262 */
263 while ((mlen -= 32) >= 0) {
264 sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
265 sum += w[4]; sum += w[5]; sum += w[6]; sum += w[7];
266 sum += w[8]; sum += w[9]; sum += w[10]; sum += w[11];
267 sum += w[12]; sum += w[13]; sum += w[14]; sum += w[15];
268 w += 16;
269 }
270 mlen += 32;
271 while ((mlen -= 8) >= 0) {
272 sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
273 w += 4;
274 }
275 mlen += 8;
276 if (mlen == 0 && byte_swapped == 0)
277 continue;
278 REDUCE;
279 while ((mlen -= 2) >= 0) {
280 sum += *w++;
281 }
282 if (byte_swapped) {
283 REDUCE;
284 sum <<= 8;
285 byte_swapped = 0;
286 if (mlen == -1) {
287 s_util.c[1] = *(char *)w;
288 sum += s_util.s;
289 mlen = 0;
290 } else
291 mlen = -1;
292 } else if (mlen == -1)
293 s_util.c[0] = *(char *)w;
294 }
295 if (len)
296 panic("in6_cksum: out of data");
297 if (mlen == -1) {
298 /* The last mbuf has odd # of bytes. Follow the
299 standard (the odd byte may be shifted left by 8 bits
300 or not as determined by endian-ness of the machine) */
301 s_util.c[1] = 0;
302 sum += s_util.s;
303 }
304 REDUCE;
305 return (~sum & 0xffff);
306 }
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