The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


[ source navigation ] [ diff markup ] [ identifier search ] [ freetext search ] [ file search ] [ list types ] [ track identifier ]

FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netinet6/in6_ifattach.c

Version: -  FREEBSD  -  FREEBSD-13-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-13-0  -  FREEBSD-12-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-12-0  -  FREEBSD-11-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-11-0  -  FREEBSD-10-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-10-0  -  FREEBSD-9-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-9-0  -  FREEBSD-8-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-8-0  -  FREEBSD-7-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-7-0  -  FREEBSD-6-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-6-0  -  FREEBSD-5-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-5-0  -  FREEBSD-4-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-3-STABLE  -  FREEBSD22  -  l41  -  OPENBSD  -  linux-2.6  -  MK84  -  PLAN9  -  xnu-8792 
SearchContext: -  none  -  3  -  10 

    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
   14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   15  *    without specific prior written permission.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  *
   29  *      $KAME: in6_ifattach.c,v 1.118 2001/05/24 07:44:00 itojun Exp $
   30  */
   31 
   32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/11.2/sys/netinet6/in6_ifattach.c 331722 2018-03-29 02:50:57Z eadler $");
   34 
   35 #include <sys/param.h>
   36 #include <sys/systm.h>
   37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   38 #include <sys/socket.h>
   39 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   40 #include <sys/jail.h>
   41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   42 #include <sys/lock.h>
   43 #include <sys/proc.h>
   44 #include <sys/rmlock.h>
   45 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   46 #include <sys/md5.h>
   47 
   48 #include <net/if.h>
   49 #include <net/if_var.h>
   50 #include <net/if_dl.h>
   51 #include <net/if_types.h>
   52 #include <net/route.h>
   53 #include <net/vnet.h>
   54 
   55 #include <netinet/in.h>
   56 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
   57 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
   58 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
   59 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
   60 #include <netinet/udp.h>
   61 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
   62 
   63 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
   64 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
   65 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
   66 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
   67 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
   68 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
   69 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
   70 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
   71 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
   72 
   73 VNET_DEFINE(unsigned long, in6_maxmtu) = 0;
   74 
   75 #ifdef IP6_AUTO_LINKLOCAL
   76 VNET_DEFINE(int, ip6_auto_linklocal) = IP6_AUTO_LINKLOCAL;
   77 #else
   78 VNET_DEFINE(int, ip6_auto_linklocal) = 1;       /* enabled by default */
   79 #endif
   80 
   81 VNET_DEFINE(struct callout, in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch);
   82 #define V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch           VNET(in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch)
   83 
   84 VNET_DECLARE(struct inpcbinfo, ripcbinfo);
   85 #define V_ripcbinfo                     VNET(ripcbinfo)
   86 
   87 static int get_rand_ifid(struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *);
   88 static int generate_tmp_ifid(u_int8_t *, const u_int8_t *, u_int8_t *);
   89 static int get_ifid(struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *);
   90 static int in6_ifattach_linklocal(struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *);
   91 static int in6_ifattach_loopback(struct ifnet *);
   92 static void in6_purgemaddrs(struct ifnet *);
   93 
   94 #define EUI64_GBIT      0x01
   95 #define EUI64_UBIT      0x02
   96 #define EUI64_TO_IFID(in6)      do {(in6)->s6_addr[8] ^= EUI64_UBIT; } while (0)
   97 #define EUI64_GROUP(in6)        ((in6)->s6_addr[8] & EUI64_GBIT)
   98 #define EUI64_INDIVIDUAL(in6)   (!EUI64_GROUP(in6))
   99 #define EUI64_LOCAL(in6)        ((in6)->s6_addr[8] & EUI64_UBIT)
  100 #define EUI64_UNIVERSAL(in6)    (!EUI64_LOCAL(in6))
  101 
  102 #define IFID_LOCAL(in6)         (!EUI64_LOCAL(in6))
  103 #define IFID_UNIVERSAL(in6)     (!EUI64_UNIVERSAL(in6))
  104 
  105 /*
  106  * Generate a last-resort interface identifier, when the machine has no
  107  * IEEE802/EUI64 address sources.
  108  * The goal here is to get an interface identifier that is
  109  * (1) random enough and (2) does not change across reboot.
  110  * We currently use MD5(hostname) for it.
  111  *
  112  * in6 - upper 64bits are preserved
  113  */
  114 static int
  115 get_rand_ifid(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *in6)
  116 {
  117         MD5_CTX ctxt;
  118         struct prison *pr;
  119         u_int8_t digest[16];
  120         int hostnamelen;
  121 
  122         pr = curthread->td_ucred->cr_prison;
  123         mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
  124         hostnamelen = strlen(pr->pr_hostname);
  125 #if 0
  126         /* we need at least several letters as seed for ifid */
  127         if (hostnamelen < 3) {
  128                 mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
  129                 return -1;
  130         }
  131 #endif
  132 
  133         /* generate 8 bytes of pseudo-random value. */
  134         bzero(&ctxt, sizeof(ctxt));
  135         MD5Init(&ctxt);
  136         MD5Update(&ctxt, pr->pr_hostname, hostnamelen);
  137         mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
  138         MD5Final(digest, &ctxt);
  139 
  140         /* assumes sizeof(digest) > sizeof(ifid) */
  141         bcopy(digest, &in6->s6_addr[8], 8);
  142 
  143         /* make sure to set "u" bit to local, and "g" bit to individual. */
  144         in6->s6_addr[8] &= ~EUI64_GBIT; /* g bit to "individual" */
  145         in6->s6_addr[8] |= EUI64_UBIT;  /* u bit to "local" */
  146 
  147         /* convert EUI64 into IPv6 interface identifier */
  148         EUI64_TO_IFID(in6);
  149 
  150         return 0;
  151 }
  152 
  153 static int
  154 generate_tmp_ifid(u_int8_t *seed0, const u_int8_t *seed1, u_int8_t *ret)
  155 {
  156         MD5_CTX ctxt;
  157         u_int8_t seed[16], digest[16], nullbuf[8];
  158         u_int32_t val32;
  159 
  160         /* If there's no history, start with a random seed. */
  161         bzero(nullbuf, sizeof(nullbuf));
  162         if (bcmp(nullbuf, seed0, sizeof(nullbuf)) == 0) {
  163                 int i;
  164 
  165                 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
  166                         val32 = arc4random();
  167                         bcopy(&val32, seed + sizeof(val32) * i, sizeof(val32));
  168                 }
  169         } else
  170                 bcopy(seed0, seed, 8);
  171 
  172         /* copy the right-most 64-bits of the given address */
  173         /* XXX assumption on the size of IFID */
  174         bcopy(seed1, &seed[8], 8);
  175 
  176         if (0) {                /* for debugging purposes only */
  177                 int i;
  178 
  179                 printf("generate_tmp_ifid: new randomized ID from: ");
  180                 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
  181                         printf("%02x", seed[i]);
  182                 printf(" ");
  183         }
  184 
  185         /* generate 16 bytes of pseudo-random value. */
  186         bzero(&ctxt, sizeof(ctxt));
  187         MD5Init(&ctxt);
  188         MD5Update(&ctxt, seed, sizeof(seed));
  189         MD5Final(digest, &ctxt);
  190 
  191         /*
  192          * RFC 3041 3.2.1. (3)
  193          * Take the left-most 64-bits of the MD5 digest and set bit 6 (the
  194          * left-most bit is numbered 0) to zero.
  195          */
  196         bcopy(digest, ret, 8);
  197         ret[0] &= ~EUI64_UBIT;
  198 
  199         /*
  200          * XXX: we'd like to ensure that the generated value is not zero
  201          * for simplicity.  If the caclculated digest happens to be zero,
  202          * use a random non-zero value as the last resort.
  203          */
  204         if (bcmp(nullbuf, ret, sizeof(nullbuf)) == 0) {
  205                 nd6log((LOG_INFO,
  206                     "generate_tmp_ifid: computed MD5 value is zero.\n"));
  207 
  208                 val32 = arc4random();
  209                 val32 = 1 + (val32 % (0xffffffff - 1));
  210         }
  211 
  212         /*
  213          * RFC 3041 3.2.1. (4)
  214          * Take the rightmost 64-bits of the MD5 digest and save them in
  215          * stable storage as the history value to be used in the next
  216          * iteration of the algorithm.
  217          */
  218         bcopy(&digest[8], seed0, 8);
  219 
  220         if (0) {                /* for debugging purposes only */
  221                 int i;
  222 
  223                 printf("to: ");
  224                 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
  225                         printf("%02x", digest[i]);
  226                 printf("\n");
  227         }
  228 
  229         return 0;
  230 }
  231 
  232 /*
  233  * Get interface identifier for the specified interface.
  234  * XXX assumes single sockaddr_dl (AF_LINK address) per an interface
  235  *
  236  * in6 - upper 64bits are preserved
  237  */
  238 int
  239 in6_get_hw_ifid(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *in6)
  240 {
  241         struct ifaddr *ifa;
  242         struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
  243         u_int8_t *addr;
  244         size_t addrlen;
  245         static u_int8_t allzero[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
  246         static u_int8_t allone[8] =
  247                 { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
  248 
  249         IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
  250         TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
  251                 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
  252                         continue;
  253                 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
  254                 if (sdl == NULL)
  255                         continue;
  256                 if (sdl->sdl_alen == 0)
  257                         continue;
  258 
  259                 goto found;
  260         }
  261         IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
  262 
  263         return -1;
  264 
  265 found:
  266         IF_ADDR_LOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
  267         addr = LLADDR(sdl);
  268         addrlen = sdl->sdl_alen;
  269 
  270         /* get EUI64 */
  271         switch (ifp->if_type) {
  272         case IFT_BRIDGE:
  273         case IFT_ETHER:
  274         case IFT_L2VLAN:
  275         case IFT_FDDI:
  276         case IFT_ISO88025:
  277         case IFT_ATM:
  278         case IFT_IEEE1394:
  279         case IFT_IEEE80211:
  280                 /* IEEE802/EUI64 cases - what others? */
  281                 /* IEEE1394 uses 16byte length address starting with EUI64 */
  282                 if (addrlen > 8)
  283                         addrlen = 8;
  284 
  285                 /* look at IEEE802/EUI64 only */
  286                 if (addrlen != 8 && addrlen != 6) {
  287                         IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
  288                         return -1;
  289                 }
  290 
  291                 /*
  292                  * check for invalid MAC address - on bsdi, we see it a lot
  293                  * since wildboar configures all-zero MAC on pccard before
  294                  * card insertion.
  295                  */
  296                 if (bcmp(addr, allzero, addrlen) == 0) {
  297                         IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
  298                         return -1;
  299                 }
  300                 if (bcmp(addr, allone, addrlen) == 0) {
  301                         IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
  302                         return -1;
  303                 }
  304 
  305                 /* make EUI64 address */
  306                 if (addrlen == 8)
  307                         bcopy(addr, &in6->s6_addr[8], 8);
  308                 else if (addrlen == 6) {
  309                         in6->s6_addr[8] = addr[0];
  310                         in6->s6_addr[9] = addr[1];
  311                         in6->s6_addr[10] = addr[2];
  312                         in6->s6_addr[11] = 0xff;
  313                         in6->s6_addr[12] = 0xfe;
  314                         in6->s6_addr[13] = addr[3];
  315                         in6->s6_addr[14] = addr[4];
  316                         in6->s6_addr[15] = addr[5];
  317                 }
  318                 break;
  319 
  320         case IFT_ARCNET:
  321                 if (addrlen != 1) {
  322                         IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
  323                         return -1;
  324                 }
  325                 if (!addr[0]) {
  326                         IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
  327                         return -1;
  328                 }
  329 
  330                 bzero(&in6->s6_addr[8], 8);
  331                 in6->s6_addr[15] = addr[0];
  332 
  333                 /*
  334                  * due to insufficient bitwidth, we mark it local.
  335                  */
  336                 in6->s6_addr[8] &= ~EUI64_GBIT; /* g bit to "individual" */
  337                 in6->s6_addr[8] |= EUI64_UBIT;  /* u bit to "local" */
  338                 break;
  339 
  340         case IFT_GIF:
  341         case IFT_STF:
  342                 /*
  343                  * RFC2893 says: "SHOULD use IPv4 address as ifid source".
  344                  * however, IPv4 address is not very suitable as unique
  345                  * identifier source (can be renumbered).
  346                  * we don't do this.
  347                  */
  348                 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
  349                 return -1;
  350 
  351         default:
  352                 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
  353                 return -1;
  354         }
  355 
  356         /* sanity check: g bit must not indicate "group" */
  357         if (EUI64_GROUP(in6)) {
  358                 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
  359                 return -1;
  360         }
  361 
  362         /* convert EUI64 into IPv6 interface identifier */
  363         EUI64_TO_IFID(in6);
  364 
  365         /*
  366          * sanity check: ifid must not be all zero, avoid conflict with
  367          * subnet router anycast
  368          */
  369         if ((in6->s6_addr[8] & ~(EUI64_GBIT | EUI64_UBIT)) == 0x00 &&
  370             bcmp(&in6->s6_addr[9], allzero, 7) == 0) {
  371                 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
  372                 return -1;
  373         }
  374 
  375         IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
  376         return 0;
  377 }
  378 
  379 /*
  380  * Get interface identifier for the specified interface.  If it is not
  381  * available on ifp0, borrow interface identifier from other information
  382  * sources.
  383  *
  384  * altifp - secondary EUI64 source
  385  */
  386 static int
  387 get_ifid(struct ifnet *ifp0, struct ifnet *altifp,
  388     struct in6_addr *in6)
  389 {
  390         struct ifnet *ifp;
  391 
  392         /* first, try to get it from the interface itself */
  393         if (in6_get_hw_ifid(ifp0, in6) == 0) {
  394                 nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "%s: got interface identifier from itself\n",
  395                     if_name(ifp0)));
  396                 goto success;
  397         }
  398 
  399         /* try secondary EUI64 source. this basically is for ATM PVC */
  400         if (altifp && in6_get_hw_ifid(altifp, in6) == 0) {
  401                 nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "%s: got interface identifier from %s\n",
  402                     if_name(ifp0), if_name(altifp)));
  403                 goto success;
  404         }
  405 
  406         /* next, try to get it from some other hardware interface */
  407         IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
  408         TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
  409                 if (ifp == ifp0)
  410                         continue;
  411                 if (in6_get_hw_ifid(ifp, in6) != 0)
  412                         continue;
  413 
  414                 /*
  415                  * to borrow ifid from other interface, ifid needs to be
  416                  * globally unique
  417                  */
  418                 if (IFID_UNIVERSAL(in6)) {
  419                         nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
  420                             "%s: borrow interface identifier from %s\n",
  421                             if_name(ifp0), if_name(ifp)));
  422                         IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
  423                         goto success;
  424                 }
  425         }
  426         IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
  427 
  428         /* last resort: get from random number source */
  429         if (get_rand_ifid(ifp, in6) == 0) {
  430                 nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
  431                     "%s: interface identifier generated by random number\n",
  432                     if_name(ifp0)));
  433                 goto success;
  434         }
  435 
  436         printf("%s: failed to get interface identifier\n", if_name(ifp0));
  437         return -1;
  438 
  439 success:
  440         nd6log((LOG_INFO, "%s: ifid: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
  441             if_name(ifp0), in6->s6_addr[8], in6->s6_addr[9], in6->s6_addr[10],
  442             in6->s6_addr[11], in6->s6_addr[12], in6->s6_addr[13],
  443             in6->s6_addr[14], in6->s6_addr[15]));
  444         return 0;
  445 }
  446 
  447 /*
  448  * altifp - secondary EUI64 source
  449  */
  450 static int
  451 in6_ifattach_linklocal(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifnet *altifp)
  452 {
  453         struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
  454         struct in6_aliasreq ifra;
  455         struct nd_prefixctl pr0;
  456         struct nd_prefix *pr;
  457         int error;
  458 
  459         /*
  460          * configure link-local address.
  461          */
  462         in6_prepare_ifra(&ifra, NULL, &in6mask64);
  463 
  464         ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[0] = htonl(0xfe800000);
  465         ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
  466         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) {
  467                 ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] = 0;
  468                 ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] = htonl(1);
  469         } else {
  470                 if (get_ifid(ifp, altifp, &ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr) != 0) {
  471                         nd6log((LOG_ERR,
  472                             "%s: no ifid available\n", if_name(ifp)));
  473                         return (-1);
  474                 }
  475         }
  476         if (in6_setscope(&ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr, ifp, NULL))
  477                 return (-1);
  478 
  479         /* link-local addresses should NEVER expire. */
  480         ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_vltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
  481         ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_pltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
  482 
  483         /*
  484          * Now call in6_update_ifa() to do a bunch of procedures to configure
  485          * a link-local address. We can set the 3rd argument to NULL, because
  486          * we know there's no other link-local address on the interface
  487          * and therefore we are adding one (instead of updating one).
  488          */
  489         if ((error = in6_update_ifa(ifp, &ifra, NULL,
  490                                     IN6_IFAUPDATE_DADDELAY)) != 0) {
  491                 /*
  492                  * XXX: When the interface does not support IPv6, this call
  493                  * would fail in the SIOCSIFADDR ioctl.  I believe the
  494                  * notification is rather confusing in this case, so just
  495                  * suppress it.  (jinmei@kame.net 20010130)
  496                  */
  497                 if (error != EAFNOSUPPORT)
  498                         nd6log((LOG_NOTICE, "in6_ifattach_linklocal: failed to "
  499                             "configure a link-local address on %s "
  500                             "(errno=%d)\n",
  501                             if_name(ifp), error));
  502                 return (-1);
  503         }
  504 
  505         ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, 0); /* ia must not be NULL */
  506         KASSERT(ia != NULL, ("%s: ia == NULL, ifp=%p", __func__, ifp));
  507 
  508         ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
  509 
  510         /*
  511          * Make the link-local prefix (fe80::%link/64) as on-link.
  512          * Since we'd like to manage prefixes separately from addresses,
  513          * we make an ND6 prefix structure for the link-local prefix,
  514          * and add it to the prefix list as a never-expire prefix.
  515          * XXX: this change might affect some existing code base...
  516          */
  517         bzero(&pr0, sizeof(pr0));
  518         pr0.ndpr_ifp = ifp;
  519         /* this should be 64 at this moment. */
  520         pr0.ndpr_plen = in6_mask2len(&ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL);
  521         pr0.ndpr_prefix = ifra.ifra_addr;
  522         /* apply the mask for safety. (nd6_prelist_add will apply it again) */
  523         IN6_MASK_ADDR(&pr0.ndpr_prefix.sin6_addr, &in6mask64);
  524         /*
  525          * Initialize parameters.  The link-local prefix must always be
  526          * on-link, and its lifetimes never expire.
  527          */
  528         pr0.ndpr_raf_onlink = 1;
  529         pr0.ndpr_raf_auto = 1;  /* probably meaningless */
  530         pr0.ndpr_vltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
  531         pr0.ndpr_pltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
  532         /*
  533          * Since there is no other link-local addresses, nd6_prefix_lookup()
  534          * probably returns NULL.  However, we cannot always expect the result.
  535          * For example, if we first remove the (only) existing link-local
  536          * address, and then reconfigure another one, the prefix is still
  537          * valid with referring to the old link-local address.
  538          */
  539         if ((pr = nd6_prefix_lookup(&pr0)) == NULL) {
  540                 if ((error = nd6_prelist_add(&pr0, NULL, NULL)) != 0)
  541                         return (error);
  542         } else
  543                 nd6_prefix_rele(pr);
  544 
  545         return 0;
  546 }
  547 
  548 /*
  549  * ifp - must be IFT_LOOP
  550  */
  551 static int
  552 in6_ifattach_loopback(struct ifnet *ifp)
  553 {
  554         struct in6_aliasreq ifra;
  555         int error;
  556 
  557         in6_prepare_ifra(&ifra, &in6addr_loopback, &in6mask128);
  558 
  559         /*
  560          * Always initialize ia_dstaddr (= broadcast address) to loopback
  561          * address.  Follows IPv4 practice - see in_ifinit().
  562          */
  563         ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
  564         ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
  565         ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback;
  566 
  567         /* the loopback  address should NEVER expire. */
  568         ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_vltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
  569         ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_pltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
  570 
  571         /*
  572          * We are sure that this is a newly assigned address, so we can set
  573          * NULL to the 3rd arg.
  574          */
  575         if ((error = in6_update_ifa(ifp, &ifra, NULL, 0)) != 0) {
  576                 nd6log((LOG_ERR, "in6_ifattach_loopback: failed to configure "
  577                     "the loopback address on %s (errno=%d)\n",
  578                     if_name(ifp), error));
  579                 return (-1);
  580         }
  581 
  582         return 0;
  583 }
  584 
  585 /*
  586  * compute NI group address, based on the current hostname setting.
  587  * see RFC 4620.
  588  *
  589  * when ifp == NULL, the caller is responsible for filling scopeid.
  590  *
  591  * If oldmcprefix == 1, FF02:0:0:0:0:2::/96 is used for NI group address
  592  * while it is FF02:0:0:0:0:2:FF00::/104 in RFC 4620. 
  593  */
  594 static int
  595 in6_nigroup0(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *name, int namelen,
  596     struct in6_addr *in6, int oldmcprefix)
  597 {
  598         struct prison *pr;
  599         const char *p;
  600         u_char *q;
  601         MD5_CTX ctxt;
  602         u_int8_t digest[16];
  603         char l;
  604         char n[64];     /* a single label must not exceed 63 chars */
  605 
  606         /*
  607          * If no name is given and namelen is -1,
  608          * we try to do the hostname lookup ourselves.
  609          */
  610         if (!name && namelen == -1) {
  611                 pr = curthread->td_ucred->cr_prison;
  612                 mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
  613                 name = pr->pr_hostname;
  614                 namelen = strlen(name);
  615         } else
  616                 pr = NULL;
  617         if (!name || !namelen) {
  618                 if (pr != NULL)
  619                         mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
  620                 return -1;
  621         }
  622 
  623         p = name;
  624         while (p && *p && *p != '.' && p - name < namelen)
  625                 p++;
  626         if (p == name || p - name > sizeof(n) - 1) {
  627                 if (pr != NULL)
  628                         mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
  629                 return -1;      /* label too long */
  630         }
  631         l = p - name;
  632         strncpy(n, name, l);
  633         if (pr != NULL)
  634                 mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
  635         n[(int)l] = '\0';
  636         for (q = n; *q; q++) {
  637                 if ('A' <= *q && *q <= 'Z')
  638                         *q = *q - 'A' + 'a';
  639         }
  640 
  641         /* generate 16 bytes of pseudo-random value. */
  642         bzero(&ctxt, sizeof(ctxt));
  643         MD5Init(&ctxt);
  644         MD5Update(&ctxt, &l, sizeof(l));
  645         MD5Update(&ctxt, n, l);
  646         MD5Final(digest, &ctxt);
  647 
  648         bzero(in6, sizeof(*in6));
  649         in6->s6_addr16[0] = IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL;
  650         in6->s6_addr8[11] = 2;
  651         if (oldmcprefix == 0) {
  652                 in6->s6_addr8[12] = 0xff;
  653                 /* Copy the first 24 bits of 128-bit hash into the address. */
  654                 bcopy(digest, &in6->s6_addr8[13], 3);
  655         } else {
  656                 /* Copy the first 32 bits of 128-bit hash into the address. */
  657                 bcopy(digest, &in6->s6_addr32[3], sizeof(in6->s6_addr32[3]));
  658         }
  659         if (in6_setscope(in6, ifp, NULL))
  660                 return (-1); /* XXX: should not fail */
  661 
  662         return 0;
  663 }
  664 
  665 int
  666 in6_nigroup(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *name, int namelen,
  667     struct in6_addr *in6)
  668 {
  669 
  670         return (in6_nigroup0(ifp, name, namelen, in6, 0));
  671 }
  672 
  673 int
  674 in6_nigroup_oldmcprefix(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *name, int namelen,
  675     struct in6_addr *in6)
  676 {
  677 
  678         return (in6_nigroup0(ifp, name, namelen, in6, 1));
  679 }
  680 
  681 /*
  682  * XXX multiple loopback interface needs more care.  for instance,
  683  * nodelocal address needs to be configured onto only one of them.
  684  * XXX multiple link-local address case
  685  *
  686  * altifp - secondary EUI64 source
  687  */
  688 void
  689 in6_ifattach(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifnet *altifp)
  690 {
  691         struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
  692 
  693         if (ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6] == NULL)
  694                 return;
  695         /*
  696          * quirks based on interface type
  697          */
  698         switch (ifp->if_type) {
  699         case IFT_STF:
  700                 /*
  701                  * 6to4 interface is a very special kind of beast.
  702                  * no multicast, no linklocal.  RFC2529 specifies how to make
  703                  * linklocals for 6to4 interface, but there's no use and
  704                  * it is rather harmful to have one.
  705                  */
  706                 ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags &= ~ND6_IFF_AUTO_LINKLOCAL;
  707                 break;
  708         default:
  709                 break;
  710         }
  711 
  712         /*
  713          * usually, we require multicast capability to the interface
  714          */
  715         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) {
  716                 nd6log((LOG_INFO, "in6_ifattach: "
  717                     "%s is not multicast capable, IPv6 not enabled\n",
  718                     if_name(ifp)));
  719                 return;
  720         }
  721 
  722         /*
  723          * assign loopback address for loopback interface.
  724          */
  725         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) {
  726                 /*
  727                  * check that loopback address doesn't exist yet.
  728                  */
  729                 ia = in6ifa_ifwithaddr(&in6addr_loopback, 0);
  730                 if (ia == NULL)
  731                         in6_ifattach_loopback(ifp);
  732                 else
  733                         ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
  734         }
  735 
  736         /*
  737          * assign a link-local address, if there's none.
  738          */
  739         if (!(ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED) &&
  740             ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_AUTO_LINKLOCAL) {
  741                 ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, 0);
  742                 if (ia == NULL)
  743                         in6_ifattach_linklocal(ifp, altifp);
  744                 else
  745                         ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
  746         }
  747 
  748         /* update dynamically. */
  749         if (V_in6_maxmtu < ifp->if_mtu)
  750                 V_in6_maxmtu = ifp->if_mtu;
  751 }
  752 
  753 /*
  754  * NOTE: in6_ifdetach() does not support loopback if at this moment.
  755  *
  756  * When shutting down a VNET we clean up layers top-down.  In that case
  757  * upper layer protocols (ulp) are cleaned up already and locks are destroyed
  758  * and we must not call into these cleanup functions anymore, thus purgeulp
  759  * is set to 0 in that case by in6_ifdetach_destroy().
  760  * The normal case of destroying a (cloned) interface still needs to cleanup
  761  * everything related to the interface and will have purgeulp set to 1.
  762  */
  763 static void
  764 _in6_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp, int purgeulp)
  765 {
  766         struct ifaddr *ifa, *next;
  767 
  768         if (ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6] == NULL)
  769                 return;
  770 
  771         /*
  772          * nuke any of IPv6 addresses we have
  773          * XXX: all addresses should be already removed
  774          */
  775         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link, next) {
  776                 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
  777                         continue;
  778                 in6_purgeaddr(ifa);
  779         }
  780         if (purgeulp) {
  781                 in6_pcbpurgeif0(&V_udbinfo, ifp);
  782                 in6_pcbpurgeif0(&V_ulitecbinfo, ifp);
  783                 in6_pcbpurgeif0(&V_ripcbinfo, ifp);
  784         }
  785         /* leave from all multicast groups joined */
  786         in6_purgemaddrs(ifp);
  787 
  788         /*
  789          * Remove neighbor management table.
  790          * Enabling the nd6_purge will panic on vmove for interfaces on VNET
  791          * teardown as the IPv6 layer is cleaned up already and the locks
  792          * are destroyed.
  793          */
  794         if (purgeulp)
  795                 nd6_purge(ifp);
  796 }
  797 
  798 void
  799 in6_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
  800 {
  801 
  802         _in6_ifdetach(ifp, 1);
  803 }
  804 
  805 void
  806 in6_ifdetach_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
  807 {
  808 
  809         _in6_ifdetach(ifp, 0);
  810 }
  811 
  812 int
  813 in6_get_tmpifid(struct ifnet *ifp, u_int8_t *retbuf,
  814     const u_int8_t *baseid, int generate)
  815 {
  816         u_int8_t nullbuf[8];
  817         struct nd_ifinfo *ndi = ND_IFINFO(ifp);
  818 
  819         bzero(nullbuf, sizeof(nullbuf));
  820         if (bcmp(ndi->randomid, nullbuf, sizeof(nullbuf)) == 0) {
  821                 /* we've never created a random ID.  Create a new one. */
  822                 generate = 1;
  823         }
  824 
  825         if (generate) {
  826                 bcopy(baseid, ndi->randomseed1, sizeof(ndi->randomseed1));
  827 
  828                 /* generate_tmp_ifid will update seedn and buf */
  829                 (void)generate_tmp_ifid(ndi->randomseed0, ndi->randomseed1,
  830                     ndi->randomid);
  831         }
  832         bcopy(ndi->randomid, retbuf, 8);
  833 
  834         return (0);
  835 }
  836 
  837 void
  838 in6_tmpaddrtimer(void *arg)
  839 {
  840         CURVNET_SET((struct vnet *) arg);
  841         struct nd_ifinfo *ndi;
  842         u_int8_t nullbuf[8];
  843         struct ifnet *ifp;
  844 
  845         callout_reset(&V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch,
  846             (V_ip6_temp_preferred_lifetime - V_ip6_desync_factor -
  847             V_ip6_temp_regen_advance) * hz, in6_tmpaddrtimer, curvnet);
  848 
  849         bzero(nullbuf, sizeof(nullbuf));
  850         TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
  851                 if (ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6] == NULL)
  852                         continue;
  853                 ndi = ND_IFINFO(ifp);
  854                 if (bcmp(ndi->randomid, nullbuf, sizeof(nullbuf)) != 0) {
  855                         /*
  856                          * We've been generating a random ID on this interface.
  857                          * Create a new one.
  858                          */
  859                         (void)generate_tmp_ifid(ndi->randomseed0,
  860                             ndi->randomseed1, ndi->randomid);
  861                 }
  862         }
  863 
  864         CURVNET_RESTORE();
  865 }
  866 
  867 static void
  868 in6_purgemaddrs(struct ifnet *ifp)
  869 {
  870         LIST_HEAD(,in6_multi)    purgeinms;
  871         struct in6_multi        *inm, *tinm;
  872         struct ifmultiaddr      *ifma;
  873 
  874         LIST_INIT(&purgeinms);
  875         IN6_MULTI_LOCK();
  876 
  877         /*
  878          * Extract list of in6_multi associated with the detaching ifp
  879          * which the PF_INET6 layer is about to release.
  880          * We need to do this as IF_ADDR_LOCK() may be re-acquired
  881          * by code further down.
  882          */
  883         IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
  884         TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
  885                 if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6 ||
  886                     ifma->ifma_protospec == NULL)
  887                         continue;
  888                 inm = (struct in6_multi *)ifma->ifma_protospec;
  889                 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&purgeinms, inm, in6m_entry);
  890         }
  891         IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
  892 
  893         LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(inm, &purgeinms, in6m_entry, tinm) {
  894                 LIST_REMOVE(inm, in6m_entry);
  895                 in6m_release_locked(inm);
  896         }
  897         mld_ifdetach(ifp);
  898 
  899         IN6_MULTI_UNLOCK();
  900 }
  901 
  902 void
  903 in6_ifattach_destroy(void)
  904 {
  905 
  906         callout_drain(&V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch);
  907 }
  908 
  909 static void
  910 in6_ifattach_init(void *dummy)
  911 {
  912 
  913         /* Timer for regeneranation of temporary addresses randomize ID. */
  914         callout_init(&V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch, 0);
  915         callout_reset(&V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch,
  916             (V_ip6_temp_preferred_lifetime - V_ip6_desync_factor -
  917             V_ip6_temp_regen_advance) * hz,
  918             in6_tmpaddrtimer, curvnet);
  919 }
  920 
  921 /*
  922  * Cheat.
  923  * This must be after route_init(), which is now SI_ORDER_THIRD.
  924  */
  925 SYSINIT(in6_ifattach_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE,
  926     in6_ifattach_init, NULL);

Cache object: e15086f5b868717ce1c6c679892b68ef


[ source navigation ] [ diff markup ] [ identifier search ] [ freetext search ] [ file search ] [ list types ] [ track identifier ]


This page is part of the FreeBSD/Linux Linux Kernel Cross-Reference, and was automatically generated using a modified version of the LXR engine.