The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netinet6/in6_src.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
   14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   15  *    without specific prior written permission.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  *
   29  *      $KAME: in6_src.c,v 1.132 2003/08/26 04:42:27 keiichi Exp $
   30  */
   31 
   32 /*-
   33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
   34  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
   35  *
   36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   38  * are met:
   39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   44  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   46  *    without specific prior written permission.
   47  *
   48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   59  *
   60  *      @(#)in_pcb.c    8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
   61  */
   62 
   63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   64 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   65 
   66 #include "opt_inet.h"
   67 #include "opt_inet6.h"
   68 #include "opt_mpath.h"
   69 
   70 #include <sys/param.h>
   71 #include <sys/systm.h>
   72 #include <sys/lock.h>
   73 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   74 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   75 #include <sys/priv.h>
   76 #include <sys/protosw.h>
   77 #include <sys/socket.h>
   78 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
   79 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   80 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   81 #include <sys/errno.h>
   82 #include <sys/time.h>
   83 #include <sys/jail.h>
   84 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   85 #include <sys/sx.h>
   86 
   87 #include <net/if.h>
   88 #include <net/if_dl.h>
   89 #include <net/route.h>
   90 #include <net/if_llatbl.h>
   91 #ifdef RADIX_MPATH
   92 #include <net/radix_mpath.h>
   93 #endif
   94 
   95 #include <netinet/in.h>
   96 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
   97 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
   98 #include <netinet/ip.h>
   99 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
  100 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
  101 #include <netinet/udp.h>
  102 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
  103 
  104 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
  105 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
  106 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
  107 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
  108 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
  109 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
  110 
  111 static struct mtx addrsel_lock;
  112 #define ADDRSEL_LOCK_INIT()     mtx_init(&addrsel_lock, "addrsel_lock", NULL, MTX_DEF)
  113 #define ADDRSEL_LOCK()          mtx_lock(&addrsel_lock)
  114 #define ADDRSEL_UNLOCK()        mtx_unlock(&addrsel_lock)
  115 #define ADDRSEL_LOCK_ASSERT()   mtx_assert(&addrsel_lock, MA_OWNED)
  116 
  117 static struct sx addrsel_sxlock;
  118 #define ADDRSEL_SXLOCK_INIT()   sx_init(&addrsel_sxlock, "addrsel_sxlock")
  119 #define ADDRSEL_SLOCK()         sx_slock(&addrsel_sxlock)
  120 #define ADDRSEL_SUNLOCK()       sx_sunlock(&addrsel_sxlock)
  121 #define ADDRSEL_XLOCK()         sx_xlock(&addrsel_sxlock)
  122 #define ADDRSEL_XUNLOCK()       sx_xunlock(&addrsel_sxlock)
  123 
  124 #define ADDR_LABEL_NOTAPP (-1)
  125 static VNET_DEFINE(struct in6_addrpolicy, defaultaddrpolicy);
  126 #define V_defaultaddrpolicy             VNET(defaultaddrpolicy)
  127 
  128 VNET_DEFINE(int, ip6_prefer_tempaddr) = 0;
  129 
  130 static int selectroute(struct sockaddr_in6 *, struct ip6_pktopts *,
  131         struct ip6_moptions *, struct route_in6 *, struct ifnet **,
  132         struct rtentry **, int, u_int);
  133 static int in6_selectif(struct sockaddr_in6 *, struct ip6_pktopts *,
  134         struct ip6_moptions *, struct route_in6 *ro, struct ifnet **,
  135         struct ifnet *, u_int);
  136 
  137 static struct in6_addrpolicy *lookup_addrsel_policy(struct sockaddr_in6 *);
  138 
  139 static void init_policy_queue(void);
  140 static int add_addrsel_policyent(struct in6_addrpolicy *);
  141 static int delete_addrsel_policyent(struct in6_addrpolicy *);
  142 static int walk_addrsel_policy(int (*)(struct in6_addrpolicy *, void *),
  143                                     void *);
  144 static int dump_addrsel_policyent(struct in6_addrpolicy *, void *);
  145 static struct in6_addrpolicy *match_addrsel_policy(struct sockaddr_in6 *);
  146 
  147 /*
  148  * Return an IPv6 address, which is the most appropriate for a given
  149  * destination and user specified options.
  150  * If necessary, this function lookups the routing table and returns
  151  * an entry to the caller for later use.
  152  */
  153 #define REPLACE(r) do {\
  154         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_sources_rule[(r)]); \
  155         rule = (r);     \
  156         /* { \
  157         char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ip6b[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; \
  158         printf("in6_selectsrc: replace %s with %s by %d\n", ia_best ? ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &ia_best->ia_addr.sin6_addr) : "none", ip6_sprintf(ip6b, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr), (r)); \
  159         } */ \
  160         goto replace; \
  161 } while(0)
  162 #define NEXT(r) do {\
  163         /* { \
  164         char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ip6b[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; \
  165         printf("in6_selectsrc: keep %s against %s by %d\n", ia_best ? ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &ia_best->ia_addr.sin6_addr) : "none", ip6_sprintf(ip6b, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr), (r)); \
  166         } */ \
  167         goto next;              /* XXX: we can't use 'continue' here */ \
  168 } while(0)
  169 #define BREAK(r) do { \
  170         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_sources_rule[(r)]); \
  171         rule = (r);     \
  172         goto out;               /* XXX: we can't use 'break' here */ \
  173 } while(0)
  174 
  175 int
  176 in6_selectsrc(struct sockaddr_in6 *dstsock, struct ip6_pktopts *opts,
  177     struct inpcb *inp, struct route_in6 *ro, struct ucred *cred,
  178     struct ifnet **ifpp, struct in6_addr *srcp)
  179 {
  180         struct in6_addr dst, tmp;
  181         struct ifnet *ifp = NULL, *oifp = NULL;
  182         struct in6_ifaddr *ia = NULL, *ia_best = NULL;
  183         struct in6_pktinfo *pi = NULL;
  184         int dst_scope = -1, best_scope = -1, best_matchlen = -1;
  185         struct in6_addrpolicy *dst_policy = NULL, *best_policy = NULL;
  186         u_int32_t odstzone;
  187         int prefer_tempaddr;
  188         int error, rule;
  189         struct ip6_moptions *mopts;
  190 
  191         KASSERT(srcp != NULL, ("%s: srcp is NULL", __func__));
  192 
  193         dst = dstsock->sin6_addr; /* make a copy for local operation */
  194         if (ifpp) {
  195                 /*
  196                  * Save a possibly passed in ifp for in6_selectsrc. Only
  197                  * neighbor discovery code should use this feature, where
  198                  * we may know the interface but not the FIB number holding
  199                  * the connected subnet in case someone deleted it from the
  200                  * default FIB and we need to check the interface.
  201                  */
  202                 if (*ifpp != NULL)
  203                         oifp = *ifpp;
  204                 *ifpp = NULL;
  205         }
  206 
  207         if (inp != NULL) {
  208                 INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
  209                 mopts = inp->in6p_moptions;
  210         } else {
  211                 mopts = NULL;
  212         }
  213 
  214         /*
  215          * If the source address is explicitly specified by the caller,
  216          * check if the requested source address is indeed a unicast address
  217          * assigned to the node, and can be used as the packet's source
  218          * address.  If everything is okay, use the address as source.
  219          */
  220         if (opts && (pi = opts->ip6po_pktinfo) &&
  221             !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&pi->ipi6_addr)) {
  222                 struct sockaddr_in6 srcsock;
  223                 struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
  224 
  225                 /* get the outgoing interface */
  226                 if ((error = in6_selectif(dstsock, opts, mopts, ro, &ifp, oifp,
  227                     (inp != NULL) ? inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum : RT_DEFAULT_FIB))
  228                     != 0)
  229                         return (error);
  230 
  231                 /*
  232                  * determine the appropriate zone id of the source based on
  233                  * the zone of the destination and the outgoing interface.
  234                  * If the specified address is ambiguous wrt the scope zone,
  235                  * the interface must be specified; otherwise, ifa_ifwithaddr()
  236                  * will fail matching the address.
  237                  */
  238                 bzero(&srcsock, sizeof(srcsock));
  239                 srcsock.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
  240                 srcsock.sin6_len = sizeof(srcsock);
  241                 srcsock.sin6_addr = pi->ipi6_addr;
  242                 if (ifp) {
  243                         error = in6_setscope(&srcsock.sin6_addr, ifp, NULL);
  244                         if (error)
  245                                 return (error);
  246                 }
  247                 if (cred != NULL && (error = prison_local_ip6(cred,
  248                     &srcsock.sin6_addr, (inp != NULL &&
  249                     (inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0))) != 0)
  250                         return (error);
  251 
  252                 ia6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa_ifwithaddr(
  253                     (struct sockaddr *)&srcsock);
  254                 if (ia6 == NULL ||
  255                     (ia6->ia6_flags & (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST | IN6_IFF_NOTREADY))) {
  256                         if (ia6 != NULL)
  257                                 ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
  258                         return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
  259                 }
  260                 pi->ipi6_addr = srcsock.sin6_addr; /* XXX: this overrides pi */
  261                 if (ifpp)
  262                         *ifpp = ifp;
  263                 bcopy(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, srcp, sizeof(*srcp));
  264                 ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
  265                 return (0);
  266         }
  267 
  268         /*
  269          * Otherwise, if the socket has already bound the source, just use it.
  270          */
  271         if (inp != NULL && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr)) {
  272                 if (cred != NULL &&
  273                     (error = prison_local_ip6(cred, &inp->in6p_laddr,
  274                     ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0))) != 0)
  275                         return (error);
  276                 bcopy(&inp->in6p_laddr, srcp, sizeof(*srcp));
  277                 return (0);
  278         }
  279 
  280         /*
  281          * Bypass source address selection and use the primary jail IP
  282          * if requested.
  283          */
  284         if (cred != NULL && !prison_saddrsel_ip6(cred, srcp))
  285                 return (0);
  286 
  287         /*
  288          * If the address is not specified, choose the best one based on
  289          * the outgoing interface and the destination address.
  290          */
  291         /* get the outgoing interface */
  292         if ((error = in6_selectif(dstsock, opts, mopts, ro, &ifp, oifp,
  293             (inp != NULL) ? inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum : RT_DEFAULT_FIB)) != 0)
  294                 return (error);
  295 
  296 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  297         if (ifp == NULL)        /* this should not happen */
  298                 panic("in6_selectsrc: NULL ifp");
  299 #endif
  300         error = in6_setscope(&dst, ifp, &odstzone);
  301         if (error)
  302                 return (error);
  303 
  304         rule = 0;
  305         IN6_IFADDR_RLOCK();
  306         TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in6_ifaddrhead, ia_link) {
  307                 int new_scope = -1, new_matchlen = -1;
  308                 struct in6_addrpolicy *new_policy = NULL;
  309                 u_int32_t srczone, osrczone, dstzone;
  310                 struct in6_addr src;
  311                 struct ifnet *ifp1 = ia->ia_ifp;
  312 
  313                 /*
  314                  * We'll never take an address that breaks the scope zone
  315                  * of the destination.  We also skip an address if its zone
  316                  * does not contain the outgoing interface.
  317                  * XXX: we should probably use sin6_scope_id here.
  318                  */
  319                 if (in6_setscope(&dst, ifp1, &dstzone) ||
  320                     odstzone != dstzone) {
  321                         continue;
  322                 }
  323                 src = ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
  324                 if (in6_setscope(&src, ifp, &osrczone) ||
  325                     in6_setscope(&src, ifp1, &srczone) ||
  326                     osrczone != srczone) {
  327                         continue;
  328                 }
  329 
  330                 /* avoid unusable addresses */
  331                 if ((ia->ia6_flags &
  332                      (IN6_IFF_NOTREADY | IN6_IFF_ANYCAST | IN6_IFF_DETACHED))) {
  333                                 continue;
  334                 }
  335                 if (!V_ip6_use_deprecated && IFA6_IS_DEPRECATED(ia))
  336                         continue;
  337 
  338                 /* If jailed only take addresses of the jail into account. */
  339                 if (cred != NULL &&
  340                     prison_check_ip6(cred, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr) != 0)
  341                         continue;
  342 
  343                 /* Rule 1: Prefer same address */
  344                 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
  345                         ia_best = ia;
  346                         BREAK(1); /* there should be no better candidate */
  347                 }
  348 
  349                 if (ia_best == NULL)
  350                         REPLACE(0);
  351 
  352                 /* Rule 2: Prefer appropriate scope */
  353                 if (dst_scope < 0)
  354                         dst_scope = in6_addrscope(&dst);
  355                 new_scope = in6_addrscope(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr);
  356                 if (IN6_ARE_SCOPE_CMP(best_scope, new_scope) < 0) {
  357                         if (IN6_ARE_SCOPE_CMP(best_scope, dst_scope) < 0)
  358                                 REPLACE(2);
  359                         NEXT(2);
  360                 } else if (IN6_ARE_SCOPE_CMP(new_scope, best_scope) < 0) {
  361                         if (IN6_ARE_SCOPE_CMP(new_scope, dst_scope) < 0)
  362                                 NEXT(2);
  363                         REPLACE(2);
  364                 }
  365 
  366                 /*
  367                  * Rule 3: Avoid deprecated addresses.  Note that the case of
  368                  * !ip6_use_deprecated is already rejected above.
  369                  */
  370                 if (!IFA6_IS_DEPRECATED(ia_best) && IFA6_IS_DEPRECATED(ia))
  371                         NEXT(3);
  372                 if (IFA6_IS_DEPRECATED(ia_best) && !IFA6_IS_DEPRECATED(ia))
  373                         REPLACE(3);
  374 
  375                 /* Rule 4: Prefer home addresses */
  376                 /*
  377                  * XXX: This is a TODO.  We should probably merge the MIP6
  378                  * case above.
  379                  */
  380 
  381                 /* Rule 5: Prefer outgoing interface */
  382                 if (!(ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_NO_PREFER_IFACE)) {
  383                         if (ia_best->ia_ifp == ifp && ia->ia_ifp != ifp)
  384                                 NEXT(5);
  385                         if (ia_best->ia_ifp != ifp && ia->ia_ifp == ifp)
  386                                 REPLACE(5);
  387                 }
  388 
  389                 /*
  390                  * Rule 6: Prefer matching label
  391                  * Note that best_policy should be non-NULL here.
  392                  */
  393                 if (dst_policy == NULL)
  394                         dst_policy = lookup_addrsel_policy(dstsock);
  395                 if (dst_policy->label != ADDR_LABEL_NOTAPP) {
  396                         new_policy = lookup_addrsel_policy(&ia->ia_addr);
  397                         if (dst_policy->label == best_policy->label &&
  398                             dst_policy->label != new_policy->label)
  399                                 NEXT(6);
  400                         if (dst_policy->label != best_policy->label &&
  401                             dst_policy->label == new_policy->label)
  402                                 REPLACE(6);
  403                 }
  404 
  405                 /*
  406                  * Rule 7: Prefer public addresses.
  407                  * We allow users to reverse the logic by configuring
  408                  * a sysctl variable, so that privacy conscious users can
  409                  * always prefer temporary addresses.
  410                  */
  411                 if (opts == NULL ||
  412                     opts->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr == IP6PO_TEMPADDR_SYSTEM) {
  413                         prefer_tempaddr = V_ip6_prefer_tempaddr;
  414                 } else if (opts->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr ==
  415                     IP6PO_TEMPADDR_NOTPREFER) {
  416                         prefer_tempaddr = 0;
  417                 } else
  418                         prefer_tempaddr = 1;
  419                 if (!(ia_best->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) &&
  420                     (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY)) {
  421                         if (prefer_tempaddr)
  422                                 REPLACE(7);
  423                         else
  424                                 NEXT(7);
  425                 }
  426                 if ((ia_best->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) &&
  427                     !(ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY)) {
  428                         if (prefer_tempaddr)
  429                                 NEXT(7);
  430                         else
  431                                 REPLACE(7);
  432                 }
  433 
  434                 /*
  435                  * Rule 8: prefer addresses on alive interfaces.
  436                  * This is a KAME specific rule.
  437                  */
  438                 if ((ia_best->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
  439                     !(ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP))
  440                         NEXT(8);
  441                 if (!(ia_best->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
  442                     (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP))
  443                         REPLACE(8);
  444 
  445                 /*
  446                  * Rule 10: prefer address with `prefer_source' flag.
  447                  */
  448                 if ((ia_best->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_PREFER_SOURCE) == 0 &&
  449                     (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_PREFER_SOURCE) != 0)
  450                         REPLACE(10);
  451                 if ((ia_best->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_PREFER_SOURCE) != 0 &&
  452                     (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_PREFER_SOURCE) == 0)
  453                         NEXT(10);
  454 
  455                 /*
  456                  * Rule 14: Use longest matching prefix.
  457                  * Note: in the address selection draft, this rule is
  458                  * documented as "Rule 8".  However, since it is also
  459                  * documented that this rule can be overridden, we assign
  460                  * a large number so that it is easy to assign smaller numbers
  461                  * to more preferred rules.
  462                  */
  463                 new_matchlen = in6_matchlen(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr, &dst);
  464                 if (best_matchlen < new_matchlen)
  465                         REPLACE(14);
  466                 if (new_matchlen < best_matchlen)
  467                         NEXT(14);
  468 
  469                 /* Rule 15 is reserved. */
  470 
  471                 /*
  472                  * Last resort: just keep the current candidate.
  473                  * Or, do we need more rules?
  474                  */
  475                 continue;
  476 
  477           replace:
  478                 ia_best = ia;
  479                 best_scope = (new_scope >= 0 ? new_scope :
  480                               in6_addrscope(&ia_best->ia_addr.sin6_addr));
  481                 best_policy = (new_policy ? new_policy :
  482                                lookup_addrsel_policy(&ia_best->ia_addr));
  483                 best_matchlen = (new_matchlen >= 0 ? new_matchlen :
  484                                  in6_matchlen(&ia_best->ia_addr.sin6_addr,
  485                                               &dst));
  486 
  487           next:
  488                 continue;
  489 
  490           out:
  491                 break;
  492         }
  493 
  494         if ((ia = ia_best) == NULL) {
  495                 IN6_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
  496                 IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_sources_none);
  497                 return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
  498         }
  499 
  500         /*
  501          * At this point at least one of the addresses belonged to the jail
  502          * but it could still be, that we want to further restrict it, e.g.
  503          * theoratically IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK.
  504          * It must not be IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED anymore.
  505          * prison_local_ip6() will fix an IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK but should
  506          * let all others previously selected pass.
  507          * Use tmp to not change ::1 on lo0 to the primary jail address.
  508          */
  509         tmp = ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
  510         if (cred != NULL && prison_local_ip6(cred, &tmp, (inp != NULL &&
  511             (inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0)) != 0) {
  512                 IN6_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
  513                 IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_sources_none);
  514                 return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
  515         }
  516 
  517         if (ifpp)
  518                 *ifpp = ifp;
  519 
  520         bcopy(&tmp, srcp, sizeof(*srcp));
  521         if (ia->ia_ifp == ifp)
  522                 IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_sources_sameif[best_scope]);
  523         else
  524                 IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_sources_otherif[best_scope]);
  525         if (dst_scope == best_scope)
  526                 IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_sources_samescope[best_scope]);
  527         else
  528                 IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_sources_otherscope[best_scope]);
  529         if (IFA6_IS_DEPRECATED(ia))
  530                 IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_sources_deprecated[best_scope]);
  531         IN6_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
  532         return (0);
  533 }
  534 
  535 /*
  536  * clone - meaningful only for bsdi and freebsd
  537  */
  538 static int
  539 selectroute(struct sockaddr_in6 *dstsock, struct ip6_pktopts *opts,
  540     struct ip6_moptions *mopts, struct route_in6 *ro,
  541     struct ifnet **retifp, struct rtentry **retrt, int norouteok, u_int fibnum)
  542 {
  543         int error = 0;
  544         struct ifnet *ifp = NULL;
  545         struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
  546         struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_next;
  547         struct in6_pktinfo *pi = NULL;
  548         struct in6_addr *dst = &dstsock->sin6_addr;
  549 #if 0
  550         char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
  551 
  552         if (dstsock->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[0] == 0 &&
  553             dstsock->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1] == 0 &&
  554             !IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&dstsock->sin6_addr)) {
  555                 printf("in6_selectroute: strange destination %s\n",
  556                        ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &dstsock->sin6_addr));
  557         } else {
  558                 printf("in6_selectroute: destination = %s%%%d\n",
  559                        ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &dstsock->sin6_addr),
  560                        dstsock->sin6_scope_id); /* for debug */
  561         }
  562 #endif
  563 
  564         /* If the caller specify the outgoing interface explicitly, use it. */
  565         if (opts && (pi = opts->ip6po_pktinfo) != NULL && pi->ipi6_ifindex) {
  566                 /* XXX boundary check is assumed to be already done. */
  567                 ifp = ifnet_byindex(pi->ipi6_ifindex);
  568                 if (ifp != NULL &&
  569                     (norouteok || retrt == NULL ||
  570                     IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(dst))) {
  571                         /*
  572                          * we do not have to check or get the route for
  573                          * multicast.
  574                          */
  575                         goto done;
  576                 } else
  577                         goto getroute;
  578         }
  579 
  580         /*
  581          * If the destination address is a multicast address and the outgoing
  582          * interface for the address is specified by the caller, use it.
  583          */
  584         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(dst) &&
  585             mopts != NULL && (ifp = mopts->im6o_multicast_ifp) != NULL) {
  586                 goto done; /* we do not need a route for multicast. */
  587         }
  588 
  589   getroute:
  590         /*
  591          * If the next hop address for the packet is specified by the caller,
  592          * use it as the gateway.
  593          */
  594         if (opts && opts->ip6po_nexthop) {
  595                 struct route_in6 *ron;
  596                 struct llentry *la;
  597             
  598                 sin6_next = satosin6(opts->ip6po_nexthop);
  599                 
  600                 /* at this moment, we only support AF_INET6 next hops */
  601                 if (sin6_next->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
  602                         error = EAFNOSUPPORT; /* or should we proceed? */
  603                         goto done;
  604                 }
  605 
  606                 /*
  607                  * If the next hop is an IPv6 address, then the node identified
  608                  * by that address must be a neighbor of the sending host.
  609                  */
  610                 ron = &opts->ip6po_nextroute;
  611                 /*
  612                  * XXX what do we do here?
  613                  * PLZ to be fixing
  614                  */
  615 
  616 
  617                 if (ron->ro_rt == NULL) {
  618                         in6_rtalloc(ron, fibnum); /* multi path case? */
  619                         if (ron->ro_rt == NULL) {
  620                                 if (ron->ro_rt) {
  621                                         RTFREE(ron->ro_rt);
  622                                         ron->ro_rt = NULL;
  623                                 }
  624                                 error = EHOSTUNREACH;
  625                                 goto done;
  626                         } 
  627                 }
  628 
  629                 rt = ron->ro_rt;
  630                 ifp = rt->rt_ifp;
  631                 IF_AFDATA_RLOCK(ifp);
  632                 la = lla_lookup(LLTABLE6(ifp), 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sin6_next->sin6_addr);
  633                 IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK(ifp);
  634                 if (la != NULL) 
  635                         LLE_RUNLOCK(la);
  636                 else {
  637                         error = EHOSTUNREACH;
  638                         goto done;
  639                 }
  640 #if 0
  641                 if ((ron->ro_rt &&
  642                      (ron->ro_rt->rt_flags & (RTF_UP | RTF_LLINFO)) !=
  643                      (RTF_UP | RTF_LLINFO)) ||
  644                     !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&satosin6(&ron->ro_dst)->sin6_addr,
  645                     &sin6_next->sin6_addr)) {
  646                         if (ron->ro_rt) {
  647                                 RTFREE(ron->ro_rt);
  648                                 ron->ro_rt = NULL;
  649                         }
  650                         *satosin6(&ron->ro_dst) = *sin6_next;
  651                 }
  652                 if (ron->ro_rt == NULL) {
  653                         in6_rtalloc(ron, fibnum); /* multi path case? */
  654                         if (ron->ro_rt == NULL ||
  655                             !(ron->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO)) {
  656                                 if (ron->ro_rt) {
  657                                         RTFREE(ron->ro_rt);
  658                                         ron->ro_rt = NULL;
  659                                 }
  660                                 error = EHOSTUNREACH;
  661                                 goto done;
  662                         }
  663                 }
  664 #endif
  665 
  666                 /*
  667                  * When cloning is required, try to allocate a route to the
  668                  * destination so that the caller can store path MTU
  669                  * information.
  670                  */
  671                 goto done;
  672         }
  673 
  674         /*
  675          * Use a cached route if it exists and is valid, else try to allocate
  676          * a new one.  Note that we should check the address family of the
  677          * cached destination, in case of sharing the cache with IPv4.
  678          */
  679         if (ro) {
  680                 if (ro->ro_rt &&
  681                     (!(ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) ||
  682                      ((struct sockaddr *)(&ro->ro_dst))->sa_family != AF_INET6 ||
  683                      !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&satosin6(&ro->ro_dst)->sin6_addr,
  684                      dst))) {
  685                         RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
  686                         ro->ro_rt = (struct rtentry *)NULL;
  687                 }
  688                 if (ro->ro_rt == (struct rtentry *)NULL) {
  689                         struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6;
  690 
  691                         /* No route yet, so try to acquire one */
  692                         bzero(&ro->ro_dst, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
  693                         sa6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ro->ro_dst;
  694                         *sa6 = *dstsock;
  695                         sa6->sin6_scope_id = 0;
  696 
  697 #ifdef RADIX_MPATH
  698                                 rtalloc_mpath_fib((struct route *)ro,
  699                                     ntohl(sa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3]), fibnum);
  700 #else                   
  701                                 ro->ro_rt = in6_rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)
  702                                     &ro->ro_dst, 0, 0UL, fibnum);
  703                                 if (ro->ro_rt)
  704                                         RT_UNLOCK(ro->ro_rt);
  705 #endif
  706                 }
  707                                 
  708                 /*
  709                  * do not care about the result if we have the nexthop
  710                  * explicitly specified.
  711                  */
  712                 if (opts && opts->ip6po_nexthop)
  713                         goto done;
  714 
  715                 if (ro->ro_rt) {
  716                         ifp = ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp;
  717 
  718                         if (ifp == NULL) { /* can this really happen? */
  719                                 RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
  720                                 ro->ro_rt = NULL;
  721                         }
  722                 }
  723                 if (ro->ro_rt == NULL)
  724                         error = EHOSTUNREACH;
  725                 rt = ro->ro_rt;
  726 
  727                 /*
  728                  * Check if the outgoing interface conflicts with
  729                  * the interface specified by ipi6_ifindex (if specified).
  730                  * Note that loopback interface is always okay.
  731                  * (this may happen when we are sending a packet to one of
  732                  *  our own addresses.)
  733                  */
  734                 if (ifp && opts && opts->ip6po_pktinfo &&
  735                     opts->ip6po_pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex) {
  736                         if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
  737                             ifp->if_index !=
  738                             opts->ip6po_pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex) {
  739                                 error = EHOSTUNREACH;
  740                                 goto done;
  741                         }
  742                 }
  743         }
  744 
  745   done:
  746         if (ifp == NULL && rt == NULL) {
  747                 /*
  748                  * This can happen if the caller did not pass a cached route
  749                  * nor any other hints.  We treat this case an error.
  750                  */
  751                 error = EHOSTUNREACH;
  752         }
  753         if (error == EHOSTUNREACH)
  754                 IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_noroute);
  755 
  756         if (retifp != NULL) {
  757                 *retifp = ifp;
  758 
  759                 /*
  760                  * Adjust the "outgoing" interface.  If we're going to loop 
  761                  * the packet back to ourselves, the ifp would be the loopback 
  762                  * interface. However, we'd rather know the interface associated 
  763                  * to the destination address (which should probably be one of 
  764                  * our own addresses.)
  765                  */
  766                 if (rt) {
  767                         if ((rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
  768                             (rt->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK))
  769                                 *retifp = 
  770                                         ifnet_byindex(((struct sockaddr_dl *)
  771                                                        rt->rt_gateway)->sdl_index);
  772                 }
  773         }
  774 
  775         if (retrt != NULL)
  776                 *retrt = rt;    /* rt may be NULL */
  777 
  778         return (error);
  779 }
  780 
  781 static int
  782 in6_selectif(struct sockaddr_in6 *dstsock, struct ip6_pktopts *opts,
  783     struct ip6_moptions *mopts, struct route_in6 *ro, struct ifnet **retifp,
  784     struct ifnet *oifp, u_int fibnum)
  785 {
  786         int error;
  787         struct route_in6 sro;
  788         struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
  789 
  790         KASSERT(retifp != NULL, ("%s: retifp is NULL", __func__));
  791 
  792         if (ro == NULL) {
  793                 bzero(&sro, sizeof(sro));
  794                 ro = &sro;
  795         }
  796 
  797         if ((error = selectroute(dstsock, opts, mopts, ro, retifp,
  798             &rt, 1, fibnum)) != 0) {
  799                 if (ro == &sro && rt && rt == sro.ro_rt)
  800                         RTFREE(rt);
  801                 /* Help ND. See oifp comment in in6_selectsrc(). */
  802                 if (oifp != NULL && fibnum == RT_DEFAULT_FIB) {
  803                         *retifp = oifp;
  804                         error = 0;
  805                 }
  806                 return (error);
  807         }
  808 
  809         /*
  810          * do not use a rejected or black hole route.
  811          * XXX: this check should be done in the L2 output routine.
  812          * However, if we skipped this check here, we'd see the following
  813          * scenario:
  814          * - install a rejected route for a scoped address prefix
  815          *   (like fe80::/10)
  816          * - send a packet to a destination that matches the scoped prefix,
  817          *   with ambiguity about the scope zone.
  818          * - pick the outgoing interface from the route, and disambiguate the
  819          *   scope zone with the interface.
  820          * - ip6_output() would try to get another route with the "new"
  821          *   destination, which may be valid.
  822          * - we'd see no error on output.
  823          * Although this may not be very harmful, it should still be confusing.
  824          * We thus reject the case here.
  825          */
  826         if (rt && (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_REJECT | RTF_BLACKHOLE))) {
  827                 int flags = (rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST ? EHOSTUNREACH : ENETUNREACH);
  828 
  829                 if (ro == &sro && rt && rt == sro.ro_rt)
  830                         RTFREE(rt);
  831                 return (flags);
  832         }
  833 
  834         if (ro == &sro && rt && rt == sro.ro_rt)
  835                 RTFREE(rt);
  836         return (0);
  837 }
  838 
  839 /*
  840  * Public wrapper function to selectroute().
  841  *
  842  * XXX-BZ in6_selectroute() should and will grow the FIB argument. The
  843  * in6_selectroute_fib() function is only there for backward compat on stable.
  844  */
  845 int
  846 in6_selectroute(struct sockaddr_in6 *dstsock, struct ip6_pktopts *opts,
  847     struct ip6_moptions *mopts, struct route_in6 *ro,
  848     struct ifnet **retifp, struct rtentry **retrt)
  849 {
  850 
  851         return (selectroute(dstsock, opts, mopts, ro, retifp,
  852             retrt, 0, RT_DEFAULT_FIB));
  853 }
  854 
  855 #ifndef BURN_BRIDGES
  856 int
  857 in6_selectroute_fib(struct sockaddr_in6 *dstsock, struct ip6_pktopts *opts,
  858     struct ip6_moptions *mopts, struct route_in6 *ro,
  859     struct ifnet **retifp, struct rtentry **retrt, u_int fibnum)
  860 {
  861 
  862         return (selectroute(dstsock, opts, mopts, ro, retifp,
  863             retrt, 0, fibnum));
  864 }
  865 #endif
  866 
  867 /*
  868  * Default hop limit selection. The precedence is as follows:
  869  * 1. Hoplimit value specified via ioctl.
  870  * 2. (If the outgoing interface is detected) the current
  871  *     hop limit of the interface specified by router advertisement.
  872  * 3. The system default hoplimit.
  873  */
  874 int
  875 in6_selecthlim(struct inpcb *in6p, struct ifnet *ifp)
  876 {
  877 
  878         if (in6p && in6p->in6p_hops >= 0)
  879                 return (in6p->in6p_hops);
  880         else if (ifp)
  881                 return (ND_IFINFO(ifp)->chlim);
  882         else if (in6p && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr)) {
  883                 struct route_in6 ro6;
  884                 struct ifnet *lifp;
  885 
  886                 bzero(&ro6, sizeof(ro6));
  887                 ro6.ro_dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
  888                 ro6.ro_dst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
  889                 ro6.ro_dst.sin6_addr = in6p->in6p_faddr;
  890                 in6_rtalloc(&ro6, in6p->inp_inc.inc_fibnum);
  891                 if (ro6.ro_rt) {
  892                         lifp = ro6.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
  893                         RTFREE(ro6.ro_rt);
  894                         if (lifp)
  895                                 return (ND_IFINFO(lifp)->chlim);
  896                 }
  897         }
  898         return (V_ip6_defhlim);
  899 }
  900 
  901 /*
  902  * XXX: this is borrowed from in6_pcbbind(). If possible, we should
  903  * share this function by all *bsd*...
  904  */
  905 int
  906 in6_pcbsetport(struct in6_addr *laddr, struct inpcb *inp, struct ucred *cred)
  907 {
  908         struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
  909         u_int16_t lport = 0;
  910         int error, lookupflags = 0;
  911 #ifdef INVARIANTS
  912         struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo;
  913 #endif
  914 
  915         INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
  916         INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo);
  917 
  918         error = prison_local_ip6(cred, laddr,
  919             ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0));
  920         if (error)
  921                 return(error);
  922 
  923         /* XXX: this is redundant when called from in6_pcbbind */
  924         if ((so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT)) == 0)
  925                 lookupflags = INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD;
  926 
  927         inp->inp_flags |= INP_ANONPORT;
  928 
  929         error = in_pcb_lport(inp, NULL, &lport, cred, lookupflags);
  930         if (error != 0)
  931                 return (error);
  932 
  933         inp->inp_lport = lport;
  934         if (in_pcbinshash(inp) != 0) {
  935                 inp->in6p_laddr = in6addr_any;
  936                 inp->inp_lport = 0;
  937                 return (EAGAIN);
  938         }
  939 
  940         return (0);
  941 }
  942 
  943 void
  944 addrsel_policy_init(void)
  945 {
  946 
  947         init_policy_queue();
  948 
  949         /* initialize the "last resort" policy */
  950         bzero(&V_defaultaddrpolicy, sizeof(V_defaultaddrpolicy));
  951         V_defaultaddrpolicy.label = ADDR_LABEL_NOTAPP;
  952 
  953         if (!IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
  954                 return;
  955 
  956         ADDRSEL_LOCK_INIT();
  957         ADDRSEL_SXLOCK_INIT();
  958 }
  959 
  960 static struct in6_addrpolicy *
  961 lookup_addrsel_policy(struct sockaddr_in6 *key)
  962 {
  963         struct in6_addrpolicy *match = NULL;
  964 
  965         ADDRSEL_LOCK();
  966         match = match_addrsel_policy(key);
  967 
  968         if (match == NULL)
  969                 match = &V_defaultaddrpolicy;
  970         else
  971                 match->use++;
  972         ADDRSEL_UNLOCK();
  973 
  974         return (match);
  975 }
  976 
  977 /*
  978  * Subroutines to manage the address selection policy table via sysctl.
  979  */
  980 struct walkarg {
  981         struct sysctl_req *w_req;
  982 };
  983 
  984 static int in6_src_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
  985 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet6_ip6);
  986 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet6_ip6, IPV6CTL_ADDRCTLPOLICY, addrctlpolicy,
  987         CTLFLAG_RD, in6_src_sysctl, "");
  988 
  989 static int
  990 in6_src_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  991 {
  992         struct walkarg w;
  993 
  994         if (req->newptr)
  995                 return EPERM;
  996 
  997         bzero(&w, sizeof(w));
  998         w.w_req = req;
  999 
 1000         return (walk_addrsel_policy(dump_addrsel_policyent, &w));
 1001 }
 1002 
 1003 int
 1004 in6_src_ioctl(u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
 1005 {
 1006         int i;
 1007         struct in6_addrpolicy ent0;
 1008 
 1009         if (cmd != SIOCAADDRCTL_POLICY && cmd != SIOCDADDRCTL_POLICY)
 1010                 return (EOPNOTSUPP); /* check for safety */
 1011 
 1012         ent0 = *(struct in6_addrpolicy *)data;
 1013 
 1014         if (ent0.label == ADDR_LABEL_NOTAPP)
 1015                 return (EINVAL);
 1016         /* check if the prefix mask is consecutive. */
 1017         if (in6_mask2len(&ent0.addrmask.sin6_addr, NULL) < 0)
 1018                 return (EINVAL);
 1019         /* clear trailing garbages (if any) of the prefix address. */
 1020         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 1021                 ent0.addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[i] &=
 1022                         ent0.addrmask.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[i];
 1023         }
 1024         ent0.use = 0;
 1025 
 1026         switch (cmd) {
 1027         case SIOCAADDRCTL_POLICY:
 1028                 return (add_addrsel_policyent(&ent0));
 1029         case SIOCDADDRCTL_POLICY:
 1030                 return (delete_addrsel_policyent(&ent0));
 1031         }
 1032 
 1033         return (0);             /* XXX: compromise compilers */
 1034 }
 1035 
 1036 /*
 1037  * The followings are implementation of the policy table using a
 1038  * simple tail queue.
 1039  * XXX such details should be hidden.
 1040  * XXX implementation using binary tree should be more efficient.
 1041  */
 1042 struct addrsel_policyent {
 1043         TAILQ_ENTRY(addrsel_policyent) ape_entry;
 1044         struct in6_addrpolicy ape_policy;
 1045 };
 1046 
 1047 TAILQ_HEAD(addrsel_policyhead, addrsel_policyent);
 1048 
 1049 static VNET_DEFINE(struct addrsel_policyhead, addrsel_policytab);
 1050 #define V_addrsel_policytab             VNET(addrsel_policytab)
 1051 
 1052 static void
 1053 init_policy_queue(void)
 1054 {
 1055 
 1056         TAILQ_INIT(&V_addrsel_policytab);
 1057 }
 1058 
 1059 static int
 1060 add_addrsel_policyent(struct in6_addrpolicy *newpolicy)
 1061 {
 1062         struct addrsel_policyent *new, *pol;
 1063 
 1064         new = malloc(sizeof(*new), M_IFADDR,
 1065                M_WAITOK);
 1066         ADDRSEL_XLOCK();
 1067         ADDRSEL_LOCK();
 1068 
 1069         /* duplication check */
 1070         TAILQ_FOREACH(pol, &V_addrsel_policytab, ape_entry) {
 1071                 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&newpolicy->addr.sin6_addr,
 1072                                        &pol->ape_policy.addr.sin6_addr) &&
 1073                     IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&newpolicy->addrmask.sin6_addr,
 1074                                        &pol->ape_policy.addrmask.sin6_addr)) {
 1075                         ADDRSEL_UNLOCK();
 1076                         ADDRSEL_XUNLOCK();
 1077                         free(new, M_IFADDR);
 1078                         return (EEXIST);        /* or override it? */
 1079                 }
 1080         }
 1081 
 1082         bzero(new, sizeof(*new));
 1083 
 1084         /* XXX: should validate entry */
 1085         new->ape_policy = *newpolicy;
 1086 
 1087         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&V_addrsel_policytab, new, ape_entry);
 1088         ADDRSEL_UNLOCK();
 1089         ADDRSEL_XUNLOCK();
 1090 
 1091         return (0);
 1092 }
 1093 
 1094 static int
 1095 delete_addrsel_policyent(struct in6_addrpolicy *key)
 1096 {
 1097         struct addrsel_policyent *pol;
 1098 
 1099         ADDRSEL_XLOCK();
 1100         ADDRSEL_LOCK();
 1101 
 1102         /* search for the entry in the table */
 1103         TAILQ_FOREACH(pol, &V_addrsel_policytab, ape_entry) {
 1104                 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&key->addr.sin6_addr,
 1105                     &pol->ape_policy.addr.sin6_addr) &&
 1106                     IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&key->addrmask.sin6_addr,
 1107                     &pol->ape_policy.addrmask.sin6_addr)) {
 1108                         break;
 1109                 }
 1110         }
 1111         if (pol == NULL) {
 1112                 ADDRSEL_UNLOCK();
 1113                 ADDRSEL_XUNLOCK();
 1114                 return (ESRCH);
 1115         }
 1116 
 1117         TAILQ_REMOVE(&V_addrsel_policytab, pol, ape_entry);
 1118         ADDRSEL_UNLOCK();
 1119         ADDRSEL_XUNLOCK();
 1120         free(pol, M_IFADDR);
 1121 
 1122         return (0);
 1123 }
 1124 
 1125 static int
 1126 walk_addrsel_policy(int (*callback)(struct in6_addrpolicy *, void *),
 1127     void *w)
 1128 {
 1129         struct addrsel_policyent *pol;
 1130         int error = 0;
 1131 
 1132         ADDRSEL_SLOCK();
 1133         TAILQ_FOREACH(pol, &V_addrsel_policytab, ape_entry) {
 1134                 if ((error = (*callback)(&pol->ape_policy, w)) != 0) {
 1135                         ADDRSEL_SUNLOCK();
 1136                         return (error);
 1137                 }
 1138         }
 1139         ADDRSEL_SUNLOCK();
 1140         return (error);
 1141 }
 1142 
 1143 static int
 1144 dump_addrsel_policyent(struct in6_addrpolicy *pol, void *arg)
 1145 {
 1146         int error = 0;
 1147         struct walkarg *w = arg;
 1148 
 1149         error = SYSCTL_OUT(w->w_req, pol, sizeof(*pol));
 1150 
 1151         return (error);
 1152 }
 1153 
 1154 static struct in6_addrpolicy *
 1155 match_addrsel_policy(struct sockaddr_in6 *key)
 1156 {
 1157         struct addrsel_policyent *pent;
 1158         struct in6_addrpolicy *bestpol = NULL, *pol;
 1159         int matchlen, bestmatchlen = -1;
 1160         u_char *mp, *ep, *k, *p, m;
 1161 
 1162         TAILQ_FOREACH(pent, &V_addrsel_policytab, ape_entry) {
 1163                 matchlen = 0;
 1164 
 1165                 pol = &pent->ape_policy;
 1166                 mp = (u_char *)&pol->addrmask.sin6_addr;
 1167                 ep = mp + 16;   /* XXX: scope field? */
 1168                 k = (u_char *)&key->sin6_addr;
 1169                 p = (u_char *)&pol->addr.sin6_addr;
 1170                 for (; mp < ep && *mp; mp++, k++, p++) {
 1171                         m = *mp;
 1172                         if ((*k & m) != *p)
 1173                                 goto next; /* not match */
 1174                         if (m == 0xff) /* short cut for a typical case */
 1175                                 matchlen += 8;
 1176                         else {
 1177                                 while (m >= 0x80) {
 1178                                         matchlen++;
 1179                                         m <<= 1;
 1180                                 }
 1181                         }
 1182                 }
 1183 
 1184                 /* matched.  check if this is better than the current best. */
 1185                 if (bestpol == NULL ||
 1186                     matchlen > bestmatchlen) {
 1187                         bestpol = pol;
 1188                         bestmatchlen = matchlen;
 1189                 }
 1190 
 1191           next:
 1192                 continue;
 1193         }
 1194 
 1195         return (bestpol);
 1196 }

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