The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netinet6/in6_var.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
   16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   17  *    without specific prior written permission.
   18  *
   19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   30  *
   31  *      $KAME: in6_var.h,v 1.56 2001/03/29 05:34:31 itojun Exp $
   32  */
   33 
   34 /*-
   35  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1986, 1993
   36  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
   37  *
   38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   40  * are met:
   41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   46  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   47  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   48  *    without specific prior written permission.
   49  *
   50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   51  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   53  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   54  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   55  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   56  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   57  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   58  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   59  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   60  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   61  *
   62  *      @(#)in_var.h    8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
   63  * $FreeBSD: releng/12.0/sys/netinet6/in6_var.h 337866 2018-08-15 20:23:08Z mmacy $
   64  */
   65 
   66 #ifndef _NETINET6_IN6_VAR_H_
   67 #define _NETINET6_IN6_VAR_H_
   68 
   69 #include <sys/tree.h>
   70 #include <sys/counter.h>
   71 
   72 #ifdef _KERNEL
   73 #include <sys/fnv_hash.h>
   74 #include <sys/libkern.h>
   75 #endif
   76 
   77 /*
   78  * Interface address, Internet version.  One of these structures
   79  * is allocated for each interface with an Internet address.
   80  * The ifaddr structure contains the protocol-independent part
   81  * of the structure and is assumed to be first.
   82  */
   83 
   84 /*
   85  * pltime/vltime are just for future reference (required to implements 2
   86  * hour rule for hosts).  they should never be modified by nd6_timeout or
   87  * anywhere else.
   88  *      userland -> kernel: accept pltime/vltime
   89  *      kernel -> userland: throw up everything
   90  *      in kernel: modify preferred/expire only
   91  */
   92 struct in6_addrlifetime {
   93         time_t ia6t_expire;     /* valid lifetime expiration time */
   94         time_t ia6t_preferred;  /* preferred lifetime expiration time */
   95         u_int32_t ia6t_vltime;  /* valid lifetime */
   96         u_int32_t ia6t_pltime;  /* prefix lifetime */
   97 };
   98 
   99 struct nd_ifinfo;
  100 struct scope6_id;
  101 struct lltable;
  102 struct mld_ifsoftc;
  103 struct in6_multi;
  104 
  105 struct in6_ifextra {
  106         counter_u64_t *in6_ifstat;
  107         counter_u64_t *icmp6_ifstat;
  108         struct nd_ifinfo *nd_ifinfo;
  109         struct scope6_id *scope6_id;
  110         struct lltable *lltable;
  111         struct mld_ifsoftc *mld_ifinfo;
  112 };
  113 
  114 #define LLTABLE6(ifp)   (((struct in6_ifextra *)(ifp)->if_afdata[AF_INET6])->lltable)
  115 
  116 #ifdef _KERNEL
  117 
  118 SLIST_HEAD(in6_multi_head, in6_multi);
  119 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IP6MADDR);
  120 
  121 struct  in6_ifaddr {
  122         struct  ifaddr ia_ifa;          /* protocol-independent info */
  123 #define ia_ifp          ia_ifa.ifa_ifp
  124 #define ia_flags        ia_ifa.ifa_flags
  125         struct  sockaddr_in6 ia_addr;   /* interface address */
  126         struct  sockaddr_in6 ia_net;    /* network number of interface */
  127         struct  sockaddr_in6 ia_dstaddr; /* space for destination addr */
  128         struct  sockaddr_in6 ia_prefixmask; /* prefix mask */
  129         u_int32_t ia_plen;              /* prefix length */
  130         CK_STAILQ_ENTRY(in6_ifaddr)     ia_link;        /* list of IPv6 addresses */
  131         int     ia6_flags;
  132 
  133         struct in6_addrlifetime ia6_lifetime;
  134         time_t  ia6_createtime; /* the creation time of this address, which is
  135                                  * currently used for temporary addresses only.
  136                                  */
  137         time_t  ia6_updatetime;
  138 
  139         /* back pointer to the ND prefix (for autoconfigured addresses only) */
  140         struct nd_prefix *ia6_ndpr;
  141 
  142         /* multicast addresses joined from the kernel */
  143         LIST_HEAD(, in6_multi_mship) ia6_memberships;
  144         /* entry in bucket of inet6 addresses */
  145         CK_LIST_ENTRY(in6_ifaddr) ia6_hash;
  146 };
  147 
  148 /* List of in6_ifaddr's. */
  149 CK_STAILQ_HEAD(in6_ifaddrhead, in6_ifaddr);
  150 CK_LIST_HEAD(in6_ifaddrlisthead, in6_ifaddr);
  151 #endif  /* _KERNEL */
  152 
  153 /* control structure to manage address selection policy */
  154 struct in6_addrpolicy {
  155         struct sockaddr_in6 addr; /* prefix address */
  156         struct sockaddr_in6 addrmask; /* prefix mask */
  157         int preced;             /* precedence */
  158         int label;              /* matching label */
  159         u_quad_t use;           /* statistics */
  160 };
  161 
  162 /*
  163  * IPv6 interface statistics, as defined in RFC2465 Ipv6IfStatsEntry (p12).
  164  */
  165 struct in6_ifstat {
  166         uint64_t ifs6_in_receive;       /* # of total input datagram */
  167         uint64_t ifs6_in_hdrerr;        /* # of datagrams with invalid hdr */
  168         uint64_t ifs6_in_toobig;        /* # of datagrams exceeded MTU */
  169         uint64_t ifs6_in_noroute;       /* # of datagrams with no route */
  170         uint64_t ifs6_in_addrerr;       /* # of datagrams with invalid dst */
  171         uint64_t ifs6_in_protounknown;  /* # of datagrams with unknown proto */
  172                                         /* NOTE: increment on final dst if */
  173         uint64_t ifs6_in_truncated;     /* # of truncated datagrams */
  174         uint64_t ifs6_in_discard;       /* # of discarded datagrams */
  175                                         /* NOTE: fragment timeout is not here */
  176         uint64_t ifs6_in_deliver;       /* # of datagrams delivered to ULP */
  177                                         /* NOTE: increment on final dst if */
  178         uint64_t ifs6_out_forward;      /* # of datagrams forwarded */
  179                                         /* NOTE: increment on outgoing if */
  180         uint64_t ifs6_out_request;      /* # of outgoing datagrams from ULP */
  181                                         /* NOTE: does not include forwrads */
  182         uint64_t ifs6_out_discard;      /* # of discarded datagrams */
  183         uint64_t ifs6_out_fragok;       /* # of datagrams fragmented */
  184         uint64_t ifs6_out_fragfail;     /* # of datagrams failed on fragment */
  185         uint64_t ifs6_out_fragcreat;    /* # of fragment datagrams */
  186                                         /* NOTE: this is # after fragment */
  187         uint64_t ifs6_reass_reqd;       /* # of incoming fragmented packets */
  188                                         /* NOTE: increment on final dst if */
  189         uint64_t ifs6_reass_ok;         /* # of reassembled packets */
  190                                         /* NOTE: this is # after reass */
  191                                         /* NOTE: increment on final dst if */
  192         uint64_t ifs6_reass_fail;       /* # of reass failures */
  193                                         /* NOTE: may not be packet count */
  194                                         /* NOTE: increment on final dst if */
  195         uint64_t ifs6_in_mcast;         /* # of inbound multicast datagrams */
  196         uint64_t ifs6_out_mcast;        /* # of outbound multicast datagrams */
  197 };
  198 
  199 /*
  200  * ICMPv6 interface statistics, as defined in RFC2466 Ipv6IfIcmpEntry.
  201  * XXX: I'm not sure if this file is the right place for this structure...
  202  */
  203 struct icmp6_ifstat {
  204         /*
  205          * Input statistics
  206          */
  207         /* ipv6IfIcmpInMsgs, total # of input messages */
  208         uint64_t ifs6_in_msg;
  209         /* ipv6IfIcmpInErrors, # of input error messages */
  210         uint64_t ifs6_in_error;
  211         /* ipv6IfIcmpInDestUnreachs, # of input dest unreach errors */
  212         uint64_t ifs6_in_dstunreach;
  213         /* ipv6IfIcmpInAdminProhibs, # of input administratively prohibited errs */
  214         uint64_t ifs6_in_adminprohib;
  215         /* ipv6IfIcmpInTimeExcds, # of input time exceeded errors */
  216         uint64_t ifs6_in_timeexceed;
  217         /* ipv6IfIcmpInParmProblems, # of input parameter problem errors */
  218         uint64_t ifs6_in_paramprob;
  219         /* ipv6IfIcmpInPktTooBigs, # of input packet too big errors */
  220         uint64_t ifs6_in_pkttoobig;
  221         /* ipv6IfIcmpInEchos, # of input echo requests */
  222         uint64_t ifs6_in_echo;
  223         /* ipv6IfIcmpInEchoReplies, # of input echo replies */
  224         uint64_t ifs6_in_echoreply;
  225         /* ipv6IfIcmpInRouterSolicits, # of input router solicitations */
  226         uint64_t ifs6_in_routersolicit;
  227         /* ipv6IfIcmpInRouterAdvertisements, # of input router advertisements */
  228         uint64_t ifs6_in_routeradvert;
  229         /* ipv6IfIcmpInNeighborSolicits, # of input neighbor solicitations */
  230         uint64_t ifs6_in_neighborsolicit;
  231         /* ipv6IfIcmpInNeighborAdvertisements, # of input neighbor advertisements */
  232         uint64_t ifs6_in_neighboradvert;
  233         /* ipv6IfIcmpInRedirects, # of input redirects */
  234         uint64_t ifs6_in_redirect;
  235         /* ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembQueries, # of input MLD queries */
  236         uint64_t ifs6_in_mldquery;
  237         /* ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembResponses, # of input MLD reports */
  238         uint64_t ifs6_in_mldreport;
  239         /* ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembReductions, # of input MLD done */
  240         uint64_t ifs6_in_mlddone;
  241 
  242         /*
  243          * Output statistics. We should solve unresolved routing problem...
  244          */
  245         /* ipv6IfIcmpOutMsgs, total # of output messages */
  246         uint64_t ifs6_out_msg;
  247         /* ipv6IfIcmpOutErrors, # of output error messages */
  248         uint64_t ifs6_out_error;
  249         /* ipv6IfIcmpOutDestUnreachs, # of output dest unreach errors */
  250         uint64_t ifs6_out_dstunreach;
  251         /* ipv6IfIcmpOutAdminProhibs, # of output administratively prohibited errs */
  252         uint64_t ifs6_out_adminprohib;
  253         /* ipv6IfIcmpOutTimeExcds, # of output time exceeded errors */
  254         uint64_t ifs6_out_timeexceed;
  255         /* ipv6IfIcmpOutParmProblems, # of output parameter problem errors */
  256         uint64_t ifs6_out_paramprob;
  257         /* ipv6IfIcmpOutPktTooBigs, # of output packet too big errors */
  258         uint64_t ifs6_out_pkttoobig;
  259         /* ipv6IfIcmpOutEchos, # of output echo requests */
  260         uint64_t ifs6_out_echo;
  261         /* ipv6IfIcmpOutEchoReplies, # of output echo replies */
  262         uint64_t ifs6_out_echoreply;
  263         /* ipv6IfIcmpOutRouterSolicits, # of output router solicitations */
  264         uint64_t ifs6_out_routersolicit;
  265         /* ipv6IfIcmpOutRouterAdvertisements, # of output router advertisements */
  266         uint64_t ifs6_out_routeradvert;
  267         /* ipv6IfIcmpOutNeighborSolicits, # of output neighbor solicitations */
  268         uint64_t ifs6_out_neighborsolicit;
  269         /* ipv6IfIcmpOutNeighborAdvertisements, # of output neighbor advertisements */
  270         uint64_t ifs6_out_neighboradvert;
  271         /* ipv6IfIcmpOutRedirects, # of output redirects */
  272         uint64_t ifs6_out_redirect;
  273         /* ipv6IfIcmpOutGroupMembQueries, # of output MLD queries */
  274         uint64_t ifs6_out_mldquery;
  275         /* ipv6IfIcmpOutGroupMembResponses, # of output MLD reports */
  276         uint64_t ifs6_out_mldreport;
  277         /* ipv6IfIcmpOutGroupMembReductions, # of output MLD done */
  278         uint64_t ifs6_out_mlddone;
  279 };
  280 
  281 struct  in6_ifreq {
  282         char    ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
  283         union {
  284                 struct  sockaddr_in6 ifru_addr;
  285                 struct  sockaddr_in6 ifru_dstaddr;
  286                 int     ifru_flags;
  287                 int     ifru_flags6;
  288                 int     ifru_metric;
  289                 caddr_t ifru_data;
  290                 struct in6_addrlifetime ifru_lifetime;
  291                 struct in6_ifstat ifru_stat;
  292                 struct icmp6_ifstat ifru_icmp6stat;
  293                 u_int32_t ifru_scope_id[16];
  294         } ifr_ifru;
  295 };
  296 
  297 struct  in6_aliasreq {
  298         char    ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];
  299         struct  sockaddr_in6 ifra_addr;
  300         struct  sockaddr_in6 ifra_dstaddr;
  301         struct  sockaddr_in6 ifra_prefixmask;
  302         int     ifra_flags;
  303         struct in6_addrlifetime ifra_lifetime;
  304         int     ifra_vhid;
  305 };
  306 
  307 /* pre-10.x compat */
  308 struct  oin6_aliasreq {
  309         char    ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];
  310         struct  sockaddr_in6 ifra_addr;
  311         struct  sockaddr_in6 ifra_dstaddr;
  312         struct  sockaddr_in6 ifra_prefixmask;
  313         int     ifra_flags;
  314         struct in6_addrlifetime ifra_lifetime;
  315 };
  316 
  317 /* prefix type macro */
  318 #define IN6_PREFIX_ND   1
  319 #define IN6_PREFIX_RR   2
  320 
  321 /*
  322  * prefix related flags passed between kernel(NDP related part) and
  323  * user land command(ifconfig) and daemon(rtadvd).
  324  */
  325 struct in6_prflags {
  326         struct prf_ra {
  327                 u_char onlink : 1;
  328                 u_char autonomous : 1;
  329                 u_char reserved : 6;
  330         } prf_ra;
  331         u_char prf_reserved1;
  332         u_short prf_reserved2;
  333         /* want to put this on 4byte offset */
  334         struct prf_rr {
  335                 u_char decrvalid : 1;
  336                 u_char decrprefd : 1;
  337                 u_char reserved : 6;
  338         } prf_rr;
  339         u_char prf_reserved3;
  340         u_short prf_reserved4;
  341 };
  342 
  343 struct  in6_prefixreq {
  344         char    ipr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
  345         u_char  ipr_origin;
  346         u_char  ipr_plen;
  347         u_int32_t ipr_vltime;
  348         u_int32_t ipr_pltime;
  349         struct in6_prflags ipr_flags;
  350         struct  sockaddr_in6 ipr_prefix;
  351 };
  352 
  353 #define PR_ORIG_RA      0
  354 #define PR_ORIG_RR      1
  355 #define PR_ORIG_STATIC  2
  356 #define PR_ORIG_KERNEL  3
  357 
  358 #define ipr_raf_onlink          ipr_flags.prf_ra.onlink
  359 #define ipr_raf_auto            ipr_flags.prf_ra.autonomous
  360 
  361 #define ipr_statef_onlink       ipr_flags.prf_state.onlink
  362 
  363 #define ipr_rrf_decrvalid       ipr_flags.prf_rr.decrvalid
  364 #define ipr_rrf_decrprefd       ipr_flags.prf_rr.decrprefd
  365 
  366 struct  in6_rrenumreq {
  367         char    irr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
  368         u_char  irr_origin;
  369         u_char  irr_m_len;      /* match len for matchprefix */
  370         u_char  irr_m_minlen;   /* minlen for matching prefix */
  371         u_char  irr_m_maxlen;   /* maxlen for matching prefix */
  372         u_char  irr_u_uselen;   /* uselen for adding prefix */
  373         u_char  irr_u_keeplen;  /* keeplen from matching prefix */
  374         struct irr_raflagmask {
  375                 u_char onlink : 1;
  376                 u_char autonomous : 1;
  377                 u_char reserved : 6;
  378         } irr_raflagmask;
  379         u_int32_t irr_vltime;
  380         u_int32_t irr_pltime;
  381         struct in6_prflags irr_flags;
  382         struct  sockaddr_in6 irr_matchprefix;
  383         struct  sockaddr_in6 irr_useprefix;
  384 };
  385 
  386 #define irr_raf_mask_onlink     irr_raflagmask.onlink
  387 #define irr_raf_mask_auto       irr_raflagmask.autonomous
  388 #define irr_raf_mask_reserved   irr_raflagmask.reserved
  389 
  390 #define irr_raf_onlink          irr_flags.prf_ra.onlink
  391 #define irr_raf_auto            irr_flags.prf_ra.autonomous
  392 
  393 #define irr_statef_onlink       irr_flags.prf_state.onlink
  394 
  395 #define irr_rrf                 irr_flags.prf_rr
  396 #define irr_rrf_decrvalid       irr_flags.prf_rr.decrvalid
  397 #define irr_rrf_decrprefd       irr_flags.prf_rr.decrprefd
  398 
  399 /*
  400  * Given a pointer to an in6_ifaddr (ifaddr),
  401  * return a pointer to the addr as a sockaddr_in6
  402  */
  403 #define IA6_IN6(ia)     (&((ia)->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
  404 #define IA6_DSTIN6(ia)  (&((ia)->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr))
  405 #define IA6_MASKIN6(ia) (&((ia)->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr))
  406 #define IA6_SIN6(ia)    (&((ia)->ia_addr))
  407 #define IA6_DSTSIN6(ia) (&((ia)->ia_dstaddr))
  408 #define IFA_IN6(x)      (&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)((x)->ifa_addr))->sin6_addr)
  409 #define IFA_DSTIN6(x)   (&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)((x)->ifa_dstaddr))->sin6_addr)
  410 
  411 #define IFPR_IN6(x)     (&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)((x)->ifpr_prefix))->sin6_addr)
  412 
  413 #ifdef _KERNEL
  414 #define IN6_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(d, a, m)      (       \
  415         (((d)->s6_addr32[0] ^ (a)->s6_addr32[0]) & (m)->s6_addr32[0]) == 0 && \
  416         (((d)->s6_addr32[1] ^ (a)->s6_addr32[1]) & (m)->s6_addr32[1]) == 0 && \
  417         (((d)->s6_addr32[2] ^ (a)->s6_addr32[2]) & (m)->s6_addr32[2]) == 0 && \
  418         (((d)->s6_addr32[3] ^ (a)->s6_addr32[3]) & (m)->s6_addr32[3]) == 0 )
  419 #define IN6_MASK_ADDR(a, m)     do { \
  420         (a)->s6_addr32[0] &= (m)->s6_addr32[0]; \
  421         (a)->s6_addr32[1] &= (m)->s6_addr32[1]; \
  422         (a)->s6_addr32[2] &= (m)->s6_addr32[2]; \
  423         (a)->s6_addr32[3] &= (m)->s6_addr32[3]; \
  424 } while (0)
  425 #endif
  426 
  427 #define SIOCSIFADDR_IN6          _IOW('i', 12, struct in6_ifreq)
  428 #define SIOCGIFADDR_IN6         _IOWR('i', 33, struct in6_ifreq)
  429 
  430 #ifdef _KERNEL
  431 /*
  432  * SIOCSxxx ioctls should be unused (see comments in in6.c), but
  433  * we do not shift numbers for binary compatibility.
  434  */
  435 #define SIOCSIFDSTADDR_IN6       _IOW('i', 14, struct in6_ifreq)
  436 #define SIOCSIFNETMASK_IN6       _IOW('i', 22, struct in6_ifreq)
  437 #endif
  438 
  439 #define SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6      _IOWR('i', 34, struct in6_ifreq)
  440 #define SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6      _IOWR('i', 37, struct in6_ifreq)
  441 
  442 #define SIOCDIFADDR_IN6          _IOW('i', 25, struct in6_ifreq)
  443 #define OSIOCAIFADDR_IN6         _IOW('i', 26, struct oin6_aliasreq)
  444 #define SIOCAIFADDR_IN6          _IOW('i', 27, struct in6_aliasreq)
  445 
  446 #define SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6       _IOW('i', 70, struct in6_aliasreq)
  447 #define SIOCGIFPSRCADDR_IN6     _IOWR('i', 71, struct in6_ifreq)
  448 #define SIOCGIFPDSTADDR_IN6     _IOWR('i', 72, struct in6_ifreq)
  449 
  450 #define SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6        _IOWR('i', 73, struct in6_ifreq)
  451 
  452 #ifdef _KERNEL
  453 #define OSIOCGIFINFO_IN6        _IOWR('i', 76, struct in6_ondireq)
  454 #endif
  455 #define SIOCGIFINFO_IN6         _IOWR('i', 108, struct in6_ndireq)
  456 #define SIOCSIFINFO_IN6         _IOWR('i', 109, struct in6_ndireq)
  457 #define SIOCSNDFLUSH_IN6        _IOWR('i', 77, struct in6_ifreq)
  458 #define SIOCGNBRINFO_IN6        _IOWR('i', 78, struct in6_nbrinfo)
  459 #define SIOCSPFXFLUSH_IN6       _IOWR('i', 79, struct in6_ifreq)
  460 #define SIOCSRTRFLUSH_IN6       _IOWR('i', 80, struct in6_ifreq)
  461 
  462 #define SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6    _IOWR('i', 81, struct in6_ifreq)
  463 #define SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6         _IOWR('i', 83, struct in6_ifreq)
  464 #define SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6       _IOWR('i', 84, struct in6_ifreq)
  465 
  466 #define SIOCSDEFIFACE_IN6       _IOWR('i', 85, struct in6_ndifreq)
  467 #define SIOCGDEFIFACE_IN6       _IOWR('i', 86, struct in6_ndifreq)
  468 
  469 #define SIOCSIFINFO_FLAGS       _IOWR('i', 87, struct in6_ndireq) /* XXX */
  470 
  471 #define SIOCSSCOPE6             _IOW('i', 88, struct in6_ifreq)
  472 #define SIOCGSCOPE6             _IOWR('i', 89, struct in6_ifreq)
  473 #define SIOCGSCOPE6DEF          _IOWR('i', 90, struct in6_ifreq)
  474 
  475 #define SIOCSIFPREFIX_IN6       _IOW('i', 100, struct in6_prefixreq) /* set */
  476 #define SIOCGIFPREFIX_IN6       _IOWR('i', 101, struct in6_prefixreq) /* get */
  477 #define SIOCDIFPREFIX_IN6       _IOW('i', 102, struct in6_prefixreq) /* del */
  478 #define SIOCAIFPREFIX_IN6       _IOW('i', 103, struct in6_rrenumreq) /* add */
  479 #define SIOCCIFPREFIX_IN6       _IOW('i', 104, \
  480                                      struct in6_rrenumreq) /* change */
  481 #define SIOCSGIFPREFIX_IN6      _IOW('i', 105, \
  482                                      struct in6_rrenumreq) /* set global */
  483 
  484 #define SIOCGETSGCNT_IN6        _IOWR('u', 106, \
  485                                       struct sioc_sg_req6) /* get s,g pkt cnt */
  486 #define SIOCGETMIFCNT_IN6       _IOWR('u', 107, \
  487                                       struct sioc_mif_req6) /* get pkt cnt per if */
  488 
  489 #define SIOCAADDRCTL_POLICY     _IOW('u', 108, struct in6_addrpolicy)
  490 #define SIOCDADDRCTL_POLICY     _IOW('u', 109, struct in6_addrpolicy)
  491 
  492 #define IN6_IFF_ANYCAST         0x01    /* anycast address */
  493 #define IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE       0x02    /* tentative address */
  494 #define IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED      0x04    /* DAD detected duplicate */
  495 #define IN6_IFF_DETACHED        0x08    /* may be detached from the link */
  496 #define IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED      0x10    /* deprecated address */
  497 #define IN6_IFF_NODAD           0x20    /* don't perform DAD on this address
  498                                          * (obsolete)
  499                                          */
  500 #define IN6_IFF_AUTOCONF        0x40    /* autoconfigurable address. */
  501 #define IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY       0x80    /* temporary (anonymous) address. */
  502 #define IN6_IFF_PREFER_SOURCE   0x0100  /* preferred address for SAS */
  503 
  504 /* do not input/output */
  505 #define IN6_IFF_NOTREADY (IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE|IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED)
  506 
  507 #ifdef _KERNEL
  508 #define IN6_ARE_SCOPE_CMP(a,b) ((a)-(b))
  509 #define IN6_ARE_SCOPE_EQUAL(a,b) ((a)==(b))
  510 #endif
  511 
  512 #ifdef _KERNEL
  513 VNET_DECLARE(struct in6_ifaddrhead, in6_ifaddrhead);
  514 VNET_DECLARE(struct in6_ifaddrlisthead *, in6_ifaddrhashtbl);
  515 VNET_DECLARE(u_long, in6_ifaddrhmask);
  516 #define V_in6_ifaddrhead                VNET(in6_ifaddrhead)
  517 #define V_in6_ifaddrhashtbl             VNET(in6_ifaddrhashtbl)
  518 #define V_in6_ifaddrhmask               VNET(in6_ifaddrhmask)
  519 
  520 #define IN6ADDR_NHASH_LOG2              8
  521 #define IN6ADDR_NHASH                   (1 << IN6ADDR_NHASH_LOG2)
  522 #define IN6ADDR_HASHVAL(x)              (in6_addrhash(x))
  523 #define IN6ADDR_HASH(x) \
  524     (&V_in6_ifaddrhashtbl[IN6ADDR_HASHVAL(x) & V_in6_ifaddrhmask])
  525 
  526 static __inline uint32_t
  527 in6_addrhash(const struct in6_addr *in6)
  528 {
  529         uint32_t x;
  530 
  531         x = in6->s6_addr32[0] ^ in6->s6_addr32[1] ^ in6->s6_addr32[2] ^
  532             in6->s6_addr32[3];
  533         return (fnv_32_buf(&x, sizeof(x), FNV1_32_INIT));
  534 }
  535 
  536 extern struct rmlock in6_ifaddr_lock;
  537 #define IN6_IFADDR_LOCK_ASSERT()        rm_assert(&in6_ifaddr_lock, RA_LOCKED)
  538 #define IN6_IFADDR_RLOCK(t)             rm_rlock(&in6_ifaddr_lock, (t))
  539 #define IN6_IFADDR_RLOCK_ASSERT()       rm_assert(&in6_ifaddr_lock, RA_RLOCKED)
  540 #define IN6_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(t)           rm_runlock(&in6_ifaddr_lock, (t))
  541 #define IN6_IFADDR_WLOCK()              rm_wlock(&in6_ifaddr_lock)
  542 #define IN6_IFADDR_WLOCK_ASSERT()       rm_assert(&in6_ifaddr_lock, RA_WLOCKED)
  543 #define IN6_IFADDR_WUNLOCK()            rm_wunlock(&in6_ifaddr_lock)
  544 
  545 #define in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, tag) \
  546 do {                                                            \
  547         if (ifp)                                                \
  548                 counter_u64_add(((struct in6_ifextra *)         \
  549                     ((ifp)->if_afdata[AF_INET6]))->in6_ifstat[  \
  550                     offsetof(struct in6_ifstat, tag) / sizeof(uint64_t)], 1);\
  551 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
  552 
  553 extern u_char inet6ctlerrmap[];
  554 VNET_DECLARE(unsigned long, in6_maxmtu);
  555 #define V_in6_maxmtu                    VNET(in6_maxmtu)
  556 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  557 
  558 /*
  559  * IPv6 multicast MLD-layer source entry.
  560  */
  561 struct ip6_msource {
  562         RB_ENTRY(ip6_msource)   im6s_link;      /* RB tree links */
  563         struct in6_addr         im6s_addr;
  564         struct im6s_st {
  565                 uint16_t        ex;             /* # of exclusive members */
  566                 uint16_t        in;             /* # of inclusive members */
  567         }                       im6s_st[2];     /* state at t0, t1 */
  568         uint8_t                 im6s_stp;       /* pending query */
  569 };
  570 RB_HEAD(ip6_msource_tree, ip6_msource);
  571 
  572 /*
  573  * IPv6 multicast PCB-layer source entry.
  574  *
  575  * NOTE: overlapping use of struct ip6_msource fields at start.
  576  */
  577 struct in6_msource {
  578         RB_ENTRY(ip6_msource)   im6s_link;      /* Common field */
  579         struct in6_addr         im6s_addr;      /* Common field */
  580         uint8_t                 im6sl_st[2];    /* state before/at commit */
  581 };
  582 
  583 #ifdef _KERNEL
  584 /*
  585  * IPv6 source tree comparison function.
  586  *
  587  * An ordered predicate is necessary; bcmp() is not documented to return
  588  * an indication of order, memcmp() is, and is an ISO C99 requirement.
  589  */
  590 static __inline int
  591 ip6_msource_cmp(const struct ip6_msource *a, const struct ip6_msource *b)
  592 {
  593 
  594         return (memcmp(&a->im6s_addr, &b->im6s_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)));
  595 }
  596 RB_PROTOTYPE(ip6_msource_tree, ip6_msource, im6s_link, ip6_msource_cmp);
  597 
  598 /*
  599  * IPv6 multicast PCB-layer group filter descriptor.
  600  */
  601 struct in6_mfilter {
  602         struct ip6_msource_tree im6f_sources; /* source list for (S,G) */
  603         u_long                  im6f_nsrc;    /* # of source entries */
  604         uint8_t                 im6f_st[2];   /* state before/at commit */
  605 };
  606 
  607 /*
  608  * Legacy KAME IPv6 multicast membership descriptor.
  609  */
  610 struct in6_multi_mship {
  611         struct  in6_multi *i6mm_maddr;
  612         LIST_ENTRY(in6_multi_mship) i6mm_chain;
  613 };
  614 
  615 /*
  616  * IPv6 group descriptor.
  617  *
  618  * For every entry on an ifnet's if_multiaddrs list which represents
  619  * an IP multicast group, there is one of these structures.
  620  *
  621  * If any source filters are present, then a node will exist in the RB-tree
  622  * to permit fast lookup by source whenever an operation takes place.
  623  * This permits pre-order traversal when we issue reports.
  624  * Source filter trees are kept separately from the socket layer to
  625  * greatly simplify locking.
  626  *
  627  * When MLDv2 is active, in6m_timer is the response to group query timer.
  628  * The state-change timer in6m_sctimer is separate; whenever state changes
  629  * for the group the state change record is generated and transmitted,
  630  * and kept if retransmissions are necessary.
  631  *
  632  * FUTURE: in6m_link is now only used when groups are being purged
  633  * on a detaching ifnet. It could be demoted to a SLIST_ENTRY, but
  634  * because it is at the very start of the struct, we can't do this
  635  * w/o breaking the ABI for ifmcstat.
  636  */
  637 struct in6_multi {
  638         struct  in6_addr in6m_addr;     /* IPv6 multicast address */
  639         struct  ifnet *in6m_ifp;        /* back pointer to ifnet */
  640         struct  ifmultiaddr *in6m_ifma; /* back pointer to ifmultiaddr */
  641         u_int   in6m_refcount;          /* reference count */
  642         u_int   in6m_state;             /* state of the membership */
  643         u_int   in6m_timer;             /* MLD6 listener report timer */
  644 
  645         /* New fields for MLDv2 follow. */
  646         struct mld_ifsoftc      *in6m_mli;      /* MLD info */
  647         SLIST_ENTRY(in6_multi)   in6m_nrele;    /* to-be-released by MLD */
  648         struct ip6_msource_tree  in6m_srcs;     /* tree of sources */
  649         u_long                   in6m_nsrc;     /* # of tree entries */
  650 
  651         struct mbufq             in6m_scq;      /* queue of pending
  652                                                  * state-change packets */
  653         struct timeval           in6m_lastgsrtv;        /* last G-S-R query */
  654         uint16_t                 in6m_sctimer;  /* state-change timer */
  655         uint16_t                 in6m_scrv;     /* state-change rexmit count */
  656 
  657         /*
  658          * SSM state counters which track state at T0 (the time the last
  659          * state-change report's RV timer went to zero) and T1
  660          * (time of pending report, i.e. now).
  661          * Used for computing MLDv2 state-change reports. Several refcounts
  662          * are maintained here to optimize for common use-cases.
  663          */
  664         struct in6m_st {
  665                 uint16_t        iss_fmode;      /* MLD filter mode */
  666                 uint16_t        iss_asm;        /* # of ASM listeners */
  667                 uint16_t        iss_ex;         /* # of exclusive members */
  668                 uint16_t        iss_in;         /* # of inclusive members */
  669                 uint16_t        iss_rec;        /* # of recorded sources */
  670         }                       in6m_st[2];     /* state at t0, t1 */
  671 };
  672 
  673 void in6m_disconnect(struct in6_multi *inm);
  674 extern int ifma6_restart;
  675 /*
  676  * Helper function to derive the filter mode on a source entry
  677  * from its internal counters. Predicates are:
  678  *  A source is only excluded if all listeners exclude it.
  679  *  A source is only included if no listeners exclude it,
  680  *  and at least one listener includes it.
  681  * May be used by ifmcstat(8).
  682  */
  683 static __inline uint8_t
  684 im6s_get_mode(const struct in6_multi *inm, const struct ip6_msource *ims,
  685     uint8_t t)
  686 {
  687 
  688         t = !!t;
  689         if (inm->in6m_st[t].iss_ex > 0 &&
  690             inm->in6m_st[t].iss_ex == ims->im6s_st[t].ex)
  691                 return (MCAST_EXCLUDE);
  692         else if (ims->im6s_st[t].in > 0 && ims->im6s_st[t].ex == 0)
  693                 return (MCAST_INCLUDE);
  694         return (MCAST_UNDEFINED);
  695 }
  696 
  697 /*
  698  * Lock macros for IPv6 layer multicast address lists.  IPv6 lock goes
  699  * before link layer multicast locks in the lock order.  In most cases,
  700  * consumers of IN_*_MULTI() macros should acquire the locks before
  701  * calling them; users of the in_{add,del}multi() functions should not.
  702  */
  703 extern struct mtx in6_multi_list_mtx;
  704 extern struct sx in6_multi_sx;
  705 
  706 #define IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK()           mtx_lock(&in6_multi_list_mtx)
  707 #define IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK() mtx_unlock(&in6_multi_list_mtx)
  708 #define IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT()    mtx_assert(&in6_multi_list_mtx, MA_OWNED)
  709 #define IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK_ASSERT() mtx_assert(&in6_multi_list_mtx, MA_NOTOWNED)
  710 
  711 #define IN6_MULTI_LOCK()                sx_xlock(&in6_multi_sx)
  712 #define IN6_MULTI_UNLOCK()      sx_xunlock(&in6_multi_sx)
  713 #define IN6_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT() sx_assert(&in6_multi_sx, SA_XLOCKED)
  714 #define IN6_MULTI_UNLOCK_ASSERT() sx_assert(&in6_multi_sx, SA_XUNLOCKED)
  715 
  716 
  717 /*
  718  * Look up an in6_multi record for an IPv6 multicast address
  719  * on the interface ifp.
  720  * If no record found, return NULL.
  721  *
  722  * SMPng: The IN6_MULTI_LOCK and IF_ADDR_LOCK on ifp must be held.
  723  */
  724 static __inline struct in6_multi *
  725 in6m_lookup_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct in6_addr *mcaddr)
  726 {
  727         struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
  728         struct in6_multi *inm;
  729 
  730         inm = NULL;
  731         CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &((ifp)->if_multiaddrs), ifma_link) {
  732                 if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
  733                         inm = (struct in6_multi *)ifma->ifma_protospec;
  734                         if (inm == NULL)
  735                                 continue;
  736                         if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inm->in6m_addr, mcaddr))
  737                                 break;
  738                         inm = NULL;
  739                 }
  740         }
  741         return (inm);
  742 }
  743 
  744 /*
  745  * Wrapper for in6m_lookup_locked().
  746  *
  747  * SMPng: Assumes that neithr the IN6_MULTI_LOCK() or IF_ADDR_LOCK() are held.
  748  */
  749 static __inline struct in6_multi *
  750 in6m_lookup(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct in6_addr *mcaddr)
  751 {
  752         struct in6_multi *inm;
  753 
  754         IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK();
  755         IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
  756         inm = in6m_lookup_locked(ifp, mcaddr);
  757         IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
  758         IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
  759 
  760         return (inm);
  761 }
  762 
  763 /* Acquire an in6_multi record. */
  764 static __inline void
  765 in6m_acquire_locked(struct in6_multi *inm)
  766 {
  767 
  768         IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT();
  769         ++inm->in6m_refcount;
  770 }
  771 
  772 static __inline void
  773 in6m_acquire(struct in6_multi *inm)
  774 {
  775         IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK();
  776         in6m_acquire_locked(inm);
  777         IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
  778 }
  779 
  780 static __inline void
  781 in6m_rele_locked(struct in6_multi_head *inmh, struct in6_multi *inm)
  782 {
  783         KASSERT(inm->in6m_refcount > 0, ("refcount == %d inm: %p", inm->in6m_refcount, inm));
  784         IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT();
  785 
  786         if (--inm->in6m_refcount == 0) {
  787                 MPASS(inm->in6m_ifp == NULL);
  788                 inm->in6m_ifma->ifma_protospec = NULL;
  789                 MPASS(inm->in6m_ifma->ifma_llifma == NULL);
  790                 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(inmh, inm, in6m_nrele);
  791         }
  792 }
  793 
  794 struct ip6_moptions;
  795 struct sockopt;
  796 struct inpcbinfo;
  797 
  798 /* Multicast KPIs. */
  799 int     im6o_mc_filter(const struct ip6_moptions *, const struct ifnet *,
  800             const struct sockaddr *, const struct sockaddr *);
  801 int in6_joingroup(struct ifnet *, const struct in6_addr *,
  802             struct in6_mfilter *, struct in6_multi **, int);
  803 int     in6_joingroup_locked(struct ifnet *, const struct in6_addr *,
  804             struct in6_mfilter *, struct in6_multi **, int);
  805 int     in6_leavegroup(struct in6_multi *, struct in6_mfilter *);
  806 int     in6_leavegroup_locked(struct in6_multi *, struct in6_mfilter *);
  807 void    in6m_clear_recorded(struct in6_multi *);
  808 void    in6m_commit(struct in6_multi *);
  809 void    in6m_print(const struct in6_multi *);
  810 int     in6m_record_source(struct in6_multi *, const struct in6_addr *);
  811 void    in6m_release_deferred(struct in6_multi *);
  812 void    in6m_release_list_deferred(struct in6_multi_head *);
  813 void    ip6_freemoptions(struct ip6_moptions *);
  814 int     ip6_getmoptions(struct inpcb *, struct sockopt *);
  815 int     ip6_setmoptions(struct inpcb *, struct sockopt *);
  816 
  817 /* flags to in6_update_ifa */
  818 #define IN6_IFAUPDATE_DADDELAY  0x1 /* first time to configure an address */
  819 
  820 int     in6_mask2len(struct in6_addr *, u_char *);
  821 int     in6_control(struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t, struct ifnet *,
  822         struct thread *);
  823 int     in6_update_ifa(struct ifnet *, struct in6_aliasreq *,
  824         struct in6_ifaddr *, int);
  825 void    in6_prepare_ifra(struct in6_aliasreq *, const struct in6_addr *,
  826         const struct in6_addr *);
  827 void    in6_purgeaddr(struct ifaddr *);
  828 int     in6if_do_dad(struct ifnet *);
  829 void    in6_savemkludge(struct in6_ifaddr *);
  830 void    *in6_domifattach(struct ifnet *);
  831 void    in6_domifdetach(struct ifnet *, void *);
  832 int     in6_domifmtu(struct ifnet *);
  833 void    in6_setmaxmtu(void);
  834 int     in6_if2idlen(struct ifnet *);
  835 struct in6_ifaddr *in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(struct ifnet *, int);
  836 struct in6_ifaddr *in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(struct ifnet *, const struct in6_addr *);
  837 struct in6_ifaddr *in6ifa_ifwithaddr(const struct in6_addr *, uint32_t);
  838 struct in6_ifaddr *in6ifa_llaonifp(struct ifnet *);
  839 int     in6_addr2zoneid(struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *, u_int32_t *);
  840 int     in6_matchlen(struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *);
  841 int     in6_are_prefix_equal(struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *, int);
  842 void    in6_prefixlen2mask(struct in6_addr *, int);
  843 int     in6_prefix_ioctl(struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t,
  844         struct ifnet *);
  845 int     in6_prefix_add_ifid(int, struct in6_ifaddr *);
  846 void    in6_prefix_remove_ifid(int, struct in6_ifaddr *);
  847 void    in6_purgeprefix(struct ifnet *);
  848 
  849 int     in6_is_addr_deprecated(struct sockaddr_in6 *);
  850 int     in6_src_ioctl(u_long, caddr_t);
  851 
  852 void    in6_newaddrmsg(struct in6_ifaddr *, int);
  853 /*
  854  * Extended API for IPv6 FIB support.
  855  */
  856 struct mbuf *ip6_tryforward(struct mbuf *);
  857 void    in6_rtredirect(struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *,
  858             int, struct sockaddr *, u_int);
  859 int     in6_rtrequest(int, struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *,
  860             struct sockaddr *, int, struct rtentry **, u_int);
  861 void    in6_rtalloc(struct route_in6 *, u_int);
  862 void    in6_rtalloc_ign(struct route_in6 *, u_long, u_int);
  863 struct rtentry *in6_rtalloc1(struct sockaddr *, int, u_long, u_int);
  864 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  865 
  866 #endif /* _NETINET6_IN6_VAR_H_ */

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