The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netinet6/ip6_etherip.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: ip6_etherip.c,v 1.11.4.1 2010/11/21 20:45:39 riz Exp $        */
    2 
    3 /*
    4  *  Copyright (c) 2006, Hans Rosenfeld <rosenfeld@grumpf.hope-2000.org>
    5  *  All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  *  are met:
   10  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  *  3. Neither the name of Hans Rosenfeld nor the names of his
   16  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
   17  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
   18  *
   19  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   20  *  ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   21  *  IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   22  *  ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   23  *  FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   24  *  DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   25  *  OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   26  *  HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   27  *  LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   28  *  OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   29  *  SUCH DAMAGE.
   30  *
   31  *
   32  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
   33  * All rights reserved.
   34  *
   35  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   36  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   37  * are met:
   38  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   39  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   40  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   42  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   43  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
   44  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   45  *    without specific prior written permission.
   46  *
   47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   48  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   49  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   50  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   51  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   52  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   53  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   54  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   55  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   56  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   57  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   58  */
   59 
   60 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   61 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ip6_etherip.c,v 1.11.4.1 2010/11/21 20:45:39 riz Exp $");
   62 
   63 #include "opt_inet.h"
   64 #include "bpfilter.h"
   65 
   66 #include <sys/param.h>
   67 #include <sys/systm.h>
   68 #include <sys/socket.h>
   69 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   70 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   71 #include <sys/device.h>
   72 #include <sys/errno.h>
   73 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
   74 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   75 #include <sys/protosw.h>
   76 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   77 
   78 #include <net/if.h>
   79 #include <net/route.h>
   80 
   81 #include <netinet/in.h>
   82 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
   83 #ifdef INET
   84 #include <netinet/ip.h>
   85 #endif
   86 #ifdef INET6
   87 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
   88 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
   89 #include <netinet6/ip6_private.h>
   90 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
   91 #include <netinet6/ip6_etherip.h>
   92 #endif
   93 
   94 #include <net/if_ether.h>
   95 #include <net/if_media.h>
   96 #include <net/if_etherip.h>
   97 #if NBPFILTER > 0
   98 #include <net/bpf.h>
   99 #endif
  100 
  101 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
  102 
  103 int
  104 ip6_etherip_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
  105 {
  106         struct rtentry *rt;
  107         struct etherip_softc *sc = (struct etherip_softc *)ifp->if_softc;
  108         struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_src, *sin6_dst;
  109         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;    /* capsule IP header, host byte ordered */
  110         struct etherip_header eiphdr;
  111         int proto, error;
  112         union {
  113                 struct sockaddr         dst;
  114                 struct sockaddr_in6     dst6;
  115         } u;
  116 
  117         sin6_src = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sc->sc_src;
  118         sin6_dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sc->sc_dst;
  119 
  120         if (sin6_src == NULL || 
  121             sin6_dst == NULL ||
  122             sin6_src->sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
  123             sin6_dst->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
  124                 m_freem(m);
  125                 return EAFNOSUPPORT;
  126         }
  127 
  128         /* reset broadcast/multicast flags */
  129         m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
  130 
  131         m->m_flags |= M_PKTHDR;
  132         proto = IPPROTO_ETHERIP;
  133 
  134         /* fill and prepend Ethernet-in-IP header */
  135         eiphdr.eip_ver = ETHERIP_VERSION & ETHERIP_VER_VERS_MASK;
  136         eiphdr.eip_pad = 0;
  137         M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct etherip_header), M_DONTWAIT);
  138         if (m == NULL)
  139                 return ENOBUFS;
  140         if (M_UNWRITABLE(m, sizeof(struct etherip_header))) {
  141                 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct etherip_header));
  142                 if (m == NULL)
  143                         return ENOBUFS;
  144         }
  145         memcpy(mtod(m, struct etherip_header *), &eiphdr, 
  146                sizeof(struct etherip_header));
  147         
  148         /* prepend new IP header */
  149         M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), M_DONTWAIT);
  150         if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))
  151                 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
  152         if (m == NULL)
  153                 return ENOBUFS;
  154 
  155         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  156         ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
  157         ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
  158         ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
  159         ip6->ip6_nxt  = proto;
  160         ip6->ip6_hlim = ETHERIP_TTL;
  161         ip6->ip6_src  = sin6_src->sin6_addr;
  162 
  163         /* bidirectional configured tunnel mode */
  164         if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6_dst->sin6_addr))
  165                 ip6->ip6_dst = sin6_dst->sin6_addr;
  166         else  {
  167                 m_freem(m);
  168                 return ENETUNREACH;
  169         }
  170 
  171         sockaddr_in6_init(&u.dst6, &sin6_dst->sin6_addr, 0, 0, 0);
  172         if ((rt = rtcache_lookup(&sc->sc_ro, &u.dst)) == NULL) {
  173                 m_freem(m);
  174                 return ENETUNREACH;
  175         }
  176         /* if it constitutes infinite encapsulation, punt. */
  177         if (rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
  178                 rtcache_free(&sc->sc_ro);
  179                 m_freem(m);
  180                 return ENETUNREACH;     /* XXX */
  181         }
  182 
  183         /*
  184          * force fragmentation to minimum MTU, to avoid path MTU discovery.
  185          * it is too painful to ask for resend of inner packet, to achieve
  186          * path MTU discovery for encapsulated packets.
  187          */
  188         error = ip6_output(m, 0, &sc->sc_ro, IPV6_MINMTU, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  189 
  190         return error;
  191 }
  192 
  193 int
  194 ip6_etherip_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
  195 {
  196         struct mbuf *m = *mp;
  197         int off = *offp;
  198         struct etherip_softc *sc;
  199         const struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
  200         struct sockaddr_in6 *src6, *dst6;
  201         struct ifnet *ifp = NULL;
  202         int s;
  203 
  204         if (proto != IPPROTO_ETHERIP) {
  205                 m_freem(m);
  206                 IP6_STATINC(IP6_STAT_NOGIF);
  207                 return IPPROTO_DONE;
  208         }
  209 
  210         ip6 = mtod(m, const struct ip6_hdr *);
  211 
  212         /* find device configured for this packets src and dst */
  213         LIST_FOREACH(sc, &etherip_softc_list, etherip_list) {
  214                 if( !sc->sc_src || !sc->sc_dst)
  215                         continue;
  216                 if (sc->sc_src->sa_family != AF_INET6 ||
  217                     sc->sc_dst->sa_family != AF_INET6)
  218                         continue;
  219 
  220                 src6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sc->sc_src;
  221                 dst6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sc->sc_dst;
  222 
  223                 if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&src6->sin6_addr, &ip6->ip6_dst) ||
  224                     !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst6->sin6_addr, &ip6->ip6_src))
  225                         continue;
  226 
  227                 ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
  228                 break;
  229         }
  230 
  231         /* no matching device found */
  232         if (!ifp) {
  233                 m_freem(m);
  234                 IP6_STATINC(IP6_STAT_ODROPPED);
  235                 return IPPROTO_DONE;
  236         }
  237 
  238         m_adj(m, off);
  239 
  240         /*
  241          * Section 4 of RFC 3378 requires that the EtherIP header of incoming
  242          * packets is verified to contain the correct values in the version and
  243          * reserved fields, and packets with wrong values be dropped.
  244          *
  245          * There is some discussion about what exactly the header should look
  246          * like, the RFC is not very clear there. To be compatible with broken
  247          * implementations, we don't check the header on incoming packets,
  248          * relying on the ethernet code to filter out garbage.
  249          *
  250          * The header we use for sending is compatible with the original
  251          * implementation in OpenBSD, which was used in former NetBSD versions
  252          * and is used in FreeBSD. One Linux implementation is known to use the
  253          * same value.
  254          */
  255         m_adj(m, sizeof(struct etherip_header));
  256         m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
  257         if (m == NULL) {
  258                 ifp->if_ierrors++;
  259                 return IPPROTO_DONE;
  260         }
  261 
  262         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
  263         m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
  264 
  265 #if NBPFILTER > 0
  266         if (ifp->if_bpf)
  267                 bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
  268 #endif
  269 
  270         ifp->if_ipackets++;
  271 
  272         s = splnet();
  273         (ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
  274         splx(s);
  275 
  276         return IPPROTO_DONE;
  277 }

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