The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netinet6/ip6_input.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
   14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   15  *    without specific prior written permission.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  *
   29  *      $KAME: ip6_input.c,v 1.259 2002/01/21 04:58:09 jinmei Exp $
   30  */
   31 
   32 /*-
   33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
   34  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
   35  *
   36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   38  * are met:
   39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   44  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   46  *    without specific prior written permission.
   47  *
   48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   59  *
   60  *      @(#)ip_input.c  8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
   61  */
   62 
   63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   64 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/9.0/sys/netinet6/ip6_input.c 236953 2012-06-12 12:10:10Z bz $");
   65 
   66 #include "opt_inet.h"
   67 #include "opt_inet6.h"
   68 #include "opt_ipfw.h"
   69 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
   70 #include "opt_route.h"
   71 
   72 #include <sys/param.h>
   73 #include <sys/systm.h>
   74 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   75 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   76 #include <sys/proc.h>
   77 #include <sys/domain.h>
   78 #include <sys/protosw.h>
   79 #include <sys/socket.h>
   80 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
   81 #include <sys/errno.h>
   82 #include <sys/time.h>
   83 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   84 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   85 
   86 #include <net/if.h>
   87 #include <net/if_types.h>
   88 #include <net/if_dl.h>
   89 #include <net/route.h>
   90 #include <net/netisr.h>
   91 #include <net/pfil.h>
   92 #include <net/vnet.h>
   93 
   94 #include <netinet/in.h>
   95 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
   96 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
   97 #include <net/if_llatbl.h>
   98 #ifdef INET
   99 #include <netinet/ip.h>
  100 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
  101 #endif /* INET */
  102 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
  103 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
  104 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
  105 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
  106 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
  107 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
  108 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
  109 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
  110 
  111 #ifdef IPSEC
  112 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
  113 #include <netinet6/ip6_ipsec.h>
  114 #include <netipsec/ipsec6.h>
  115 #endif /* IPSEC */
  116 
  117 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
  118 
  119 #ifdef FLOWTABLE
  120 #include <net/flowtable.h>
  121 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip6_output_flowtable_size);
  122 #define V_ip6_output_flowtable_size     VNET(ip6_output_flowtable_size)
  123 #endif
  124 
  125 extern struct domain inet6domain;
  126 
  127 u_char ip6_protox[IPPROTO_MAX];
  128 VNET_DEFINE(struct in6_ifaddrhead, in6_ifaddrhead);
  129 
  130 static struct netisr_handler ip6_nh = {
  131         .nh_name = "ip6",
  132         .nh_handler = ip6_input,
  133         .nh_proto = NETISR_IPV6,
  134         .nh_policy = NETISR_POLICY_FLOW,
  135 };
  136 
  137 VNET_DECLARE(struct callout, in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch);
  138 #define V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch           VNET(in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch)
  139 
  140 VNET_DEFINE(struct pfil_head, inet6_pfil_hook);
  141 
  142 VNET_DEFINE(struct ip6stat, ip6stat);
  143 
  144 struct rwlock in6_ifaddr_lock;
  145 RW_SYSINIT(in6_ifaddr_lock, &in6_ifaddr_lock, "in6_ifaddr_lock");
  146 
  147 static void ip6_init2(void *);
  148 static struct ip6aux *ip6_setdstifaddr(struct mbuf *, struct in6_ifaddr *);
  149 static int ip6_hopopts_input(u_int32_t *, u_int32_t *, struct mbuf **, int *);
  150 #ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
  151 static struct mbuf *ip6_pullexthdr(struct mbuf *, size_t, int);
  152 #endif
  153 
  154 /*
  155  * IP6 initialization: fill in IP6 protocol switch table.
  156  * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP6 protocol handler.
  157  */
  158 void
  159 ip6_init(void)
  160 {
  161         struct ip6protosw *pr;
  162         int i;
  163 
  164         TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("net.inet6.ip6.auto_linklocal",
  165             &V_ip6_auto_linklocal);
  166 
  167         TAILQ_INIT(&V_in6_ifaddrhead);
  168 
  169         /* Initialize packet filter hooks. */
  170         V_inet6_pfil_hook.ph_type = PFIL_TYPE_AF;
  171         V_inet6_pfil_hook.ph_af = AF_INET6;
  172         if ((i = pfil_head_register(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)) != 0)
  173                 printf("%s: WARNING: unable to register pfil hook, "
  174                         "error %d\n", __func__, i);
  175 
  176         scope6_init();
  177         addrsel_policy_init();
  178         nd6_init();
  179         frag6_init();
  180 
  181 #ifdef FLOWTABLE
  182         if (TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("net.inet6.ip6.output_flowtable_size",
  183                 &V_ip6_output_flowtable_size)) {
  184                 if (V_ip6_output_flowtable_size < 256)
  185                         V_ip6_output_flowtable_size = 256;
  186                 if (!powerof2(V_ip6_output_flowtable_size)) {
  187                         printf("flowtable must be power of 2 size\n");
  188                         V_ip6_output_flowtable_size = 2048;
  189                 }
  190         } else {
  191                 /*
  192                  * round up to the next power of 2
  193                  */
  194                 V_ip6_output_flowtable_size = 1 << fls((1024 + maxusers * 64)-1);
  195         }
  196         V_ip6_ft = flowtable_alloc("ipv6", V_ip6_output_flowtable_size, FL_IPV6|FL_PCPU);
  197 #endif  
  198         
  199         V_ip6_desync_factor = arc4random() % MAX_TEMP_DESYNC_FACTOR;
  200 
  201         /* Skip global initialization stuff for non-default instances. */
  202         if (!IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
  203                 return;
  204 
  205 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  206         if (sizeof(struct protosw) != sizeof(struct ip6protosw))
  207                 panic("sizeof(protosw) != sizeof(ip6protosw)");
  208 #endif
  209         pr = (struct ip6protosw *)pffindproto(PF_INET6, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
  210         if (pr == NULL)
  211                 panic("ip6_init");
  212 
  213         /* Initialize the entire ip6_protox[] array to IPPROTO_RAW. */
  214         for (i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++)
  215                 ip6_protox[i] = pr - inet6sw;
  216         /*
  217          * Cycle through IP protocols and put them into the appropriate place
  218          * in ip6_protox[].
  219          */
  220         for (pr = (struct ip6protosw *)inet6domain.dom_protosw;
  221             pr < (struct ip6protosw *)inet6domain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
  222                 if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET6 &&
  223                     pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW) {
  224                         /* Be careful to only index valid IP protocols. */
  225                         if (pr->pr_protocol < IPPROTO_MAX)
  226                                 ip6_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inet6sw;
  227                 }
  228 
  229         netisr_register(&ip6_nh);
  230 }
  231 
  232 /*
  233  * The protocol to be inserted into ip6_protox[] must be already registered
  234  * in inet6sw[], either statically or through pf_proto_register().
  235  */
  236 int
  237 ip6proto_register(short ip6proto)
  238 {
  239         struct ip6protosw *pr;
  240 
  241         /* Sanity checks. */
  242         if (ip6proto <= 0 || ip6proto >= IPPROTO_MAX)
  243                 return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
  244 
  245         /*
  246          * The protocol slot must not be occupied by another protocol
  247          * already.  An index pointing to IPPROTO_RAW is unused.
  248          */
  249         pr = (struct ip6protosw *)pffindproto(PF_INET6, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
  250         if (pr == NULL)
  251                 return (EPFNOSUPPORT);
  252         if (ip6_protox[ip6proto] != pr - inet6sw)       /* IPPROTO_RAW */
  253                 return (EEXIST);
  254 
  255         /*
  256          * Find the protocol position in inet6sw[] and set the index.
  257          */
  258         for (pr = (struct ip6protosw *)inet6domain.dom_protosw;
  259             pr < (struct ip6protosw *)inet6domain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++) {
  260                 if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET6 &&
  261                     pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol == ip6proto) {
  262                         ip6_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inet6sw;
  263                         return (0);
  264                 }
  265         }
  266         return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
  267 }
  268 
  269 int
  270 ip6proto_unregister(short ip6proto)
  271 {
  272         struct ip6protosw *pr;
  273 
  274         /* Sanity checks. */
  275         if (ip6proto <= 0 || ip6proto >= IPPROTO_MAX)
  276                 return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
  277 
  278         /* Check if the protocol was indeed registered. */
  279         pr = (struct ip6protosw *)pffindproto(PF_INET6, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
  280         if (pr == NULL)
  281                 return (EPFNOSUPPORT);
  282         if (ip6_protox[ip6proto] == pr - inet6sw)       /* IPPROTO_RAW */
  283                 return (ENOENT);
  284 
  285         /* Reset the protocol slot to IPPROTO_RAW. */
  286         ip6_protox[ip6proto] = pr - inet6sw;
  287         return (0);
  288 }
  289 
  290 #ifdef VIMAGE
  291 void
  292 ip6_destroy()
  293 {
  294 
  295         nd6_destroy();
  296         callout_drain(&V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch);
  297 }
  298 #endif
  299 
  300 static int
  301 ip6_init2_vnet(const void *unused __unused)
  302 {
  303 
  304         /* nd6_timer_init */
  305         callout_init(&V_nd6_timer_ch, 0);
  306         callout_reset(&V_nd6_timer_ch, hz, nd6_timer, curvnet);
  307 
  308         /* timer for regeneranation of temporary addresses randomize ID */
  309         callout_init(&V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch, 0);
  310         callout_reset(&V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch,
  311                       (V_ip6_temp_preferred_lifetime - V_ip6_desync_factor -
  312                        V_ip6_temp_regen_advance) * hz,
  313                       in6_tmpaddrtimer, curvnet);
  314 
  315         return (0);
  316 }
  317 
  318 static void
  319 ip6_init2(void *dummy)
  320 {
  321 
  322         ip6_init2_vnet(NULL);
  323 }
  324 
  325 /* cheat */
  326 /* This must be after route_init(), which is now SI_ORDER_THIRD */
  327 SYSINIT(netinet6init2, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, ip6_init2, NULL);
  328 
  329 void
  330 ip6_input(struct mbuf *m)
  331 {
  332         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
  333         int off = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), nest;
  334         u_int32_t plen;
  335         u_int32_t rtalert = ~0;
  336         int nxt, ours = 0;
  337         struct ifnet *deliverifp = NULL, *ifp = NULL;
  338         struct in6_addr odst;
  339         struct route_in6 rin6;
  340         int srcrt = 0;
  341         struct llentry *lle = NULL;
  342         struct sockaddr_in6 dst6, *dst;
  343 
  344         bzero(&rin6, sizeof(struct route_in6));
  345 #ifdef IPSEC
  346         /*
  347          * should the inner packet be considered authentic?
  348          * see comment in ah4_input().
  349          * NB: m cannot be NULL when passed to the input routine
  350          */
  351 
  352         m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPHDR;
  353         m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPDGM;
  354 
  355 #endif /* IPSEC */
  356 
  357         /*
  358          * make sure we don't have onion peering information into m_tag.
  359          */
  360         ip6_delaux(m);
  361 
  362         if (m->m_flags & M_FASTFWD_OURS) {
  363                 /*
  364                  * Firewall changed destination to local.
  365                  */
  366                 m->m_flags &= ~M_FASTFWD_OURS;
  367                 ours = 1;
  368                 deliverifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
  369                 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  370                 goto hbhcheck;
  371         }
  372 
  373         /*
  374          * mbuf statistics
  375          */
  376         if (m->m_flags & M_EXT) {
  377                 if (m->m_next)
  378                         V_ip6stat.ip6s_mext2m++;
  379                 else
  380                         V_ip6stat.ip6s_mext1++;
  381         } else {
  382 #define M2MMAX  (sizeof(V_ip6stat.ip6s_m2m)/sizeof(V_ip6stat.ip6s_m2m[0]))
  383                 if (m->m_next) {
  384                         if (m->m_flags & M_LOOP) {
  385                                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_m2m[V_loif->if_index]++;
  386                         } else if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index < M2MMAX)
  387                                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_m2m[m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index]++;
  388                         else
  389                                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_m2m[0]++;
  390                 } else
  391                         V_ip6stat.ip6s_m1++;
  392 #undef M2MMAX
  393         }
  394 
  395         /* drop the packet if IPv6 operation is disabled on the IF */
  396         if ((ND_IFINFO(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)->flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED)) {
  397                 m_freem(m);
  398                 return;
  399         }
  400 
  401         in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_receive);
  402         V_ip6stat.ip6s_total++;
  403 
  404 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
  405         /*
  406          * L2 bridge code and some other code can return mbuf chain
  407          * that does not conform to KAME requirement.  too bad.
  408          * XXX: fails to join if interface MTU > MCLBYTES.  jumbogram?
  409          */
  410         if (m && m->m_next != NULL && m->m_pkthdr.len < MCLBYTES) {
  411                 struct mbuf *n;
  412 
  413                 MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
  414                 if (n)
  415                         M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, m);
  416                 if (n && n->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
  417                         MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
  418                         if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
  419                                 m_freem(n);
  420                                 n = NULL;
  421                         }
  422                 }
  423                 if (n == NULL) {
  424                         m_freem(m);
  425                         return; /* ENOBUFS */
  426                 }
  427 
  428                 m_copydata(m, 0, n->m_pkthdr.len, mtod(n, caddr_t));
  429                 n->m_len = n->m_pkthdr.len;
  430                 m_freem(m);
  431                 m = n;
  432         }
  433         IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), /* nothing */);
  434 #endif
  435 
  436         if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
  437                 struct ifnet *inifp;
  438                 inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
  439                 if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) == NULL) {
  440                         V_ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
  441                         in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
  442                         return;
  443                 }
  444         }
  445 
  446         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  447 
  448         if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
  449                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_badvers++;
  450                 in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
  451                 goto bad;
  452         }
  453 
  454         V_ip6stat.ip6s_nxthist[ip6->ip6_nxt]++;
  455 
  456         /*
  457          * Check against address spoofing/corruption.
  458          */
  459         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
  460             IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  461                 /*
  462                  * XXX: "badscope" is not very suitable for a multicast source.
  463                  */
  464                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
  465                 in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_addrerr);
  466                 goto bad;
  467         }
  468         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst) &&
  469             !(m->m_flags & M_LOOP)) {
  470                 /*
  471                  * In this case, the packet should come from the loopback
  472                  * interface.  However, we cannot just check the if_flags,
  473                  * because ip6_mloopback() passes the "actual" interface
  474                  * as the outgoing/incoming interface.
  475                  */
  476                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
  477                 in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_addrerr);
  478                 goto bad;
  479         }
  480 
  481 #ifdef ALTQ
  482         if (altq_input != NULL && (*altq_input)(m, AF_INET6) == 0) {
  483                 /* packet is dropped by traffic conditioner */
  484                 return;
  485         }
  486 #endif
  487         /*
  488          * The following check is not documented in specs.  A malicious
  489          * party may be able to use IPv4 mapped addr to confuse tcp/udp stack
  490          * and bypass security checks (act as if it was from 127.0.0.1 by using
  491          * IPv6 src ::ffff:127.0.0.1).  Be cautious.
  492          *
  493          * This check chokes if we are in an SIIT cloud.  As none of BSDs
  494          * support IPv4-less kernel compilation, we cannot support SIIT
  495          * environment at all.  So, it makes more sense for us to reject any
  496          * malicious packets for non-SIIT environment, than try to do a
  497          * partial support for SIIT environment.
  498          */
  499         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
  500             IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  501                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
  502                 in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_addrerr);
  503                 goto bad;
  504         }
  505 #if 0
  506         /*
  507          * Reject packets with IPv4 compatible addresses (auto tunnel).
  508          *
  509          * The code forbids auto tunnel relay case in RFC1933 (the check is
  510          * stronger than RFC1933).  We may want to re-enable it if mech-xx
  511          * is revised to forbid relaying case.
  512          */
  513         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
  514             IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  515                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
  516                 in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_addrerr);
  517                 goto bad;
  518         }
  519 #endif
  520 #ifdef IPSEC
  521         /*
  522          * Bypass packet filtering for packets previously handled by IPsec.
  523          */
  524         if (ip6_ipsec_filtertunnel(m))
  525                 goto passin;
  526 #endif /* IPSEC */
  527 
  528         /*
  529          * Run through list of hooks for input packets.
  530          *
  531          * NB: Beware of the destination address changing
  532          *     (e.g. by NAT rewriting).  When this happens,
  533          *     tell ip6_forward to do the right thing.
  534          */
  535         odst = ip6->ip6_dst;
  536 
  537         /* Jump over all PFIL processing if hooks are not active. */
  538         if (!PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook))
  539                 goto passin;
  540 
  541         if (pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, &m,
  542             m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, PFIL_IN, NULL))
  543                 return;
  544         if (m == NULL)                  /* consumed by filter */
  545                 return;
  546         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  547         srcrt = !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&odst, &ip6->ip6_dst);
  548 
  549 #ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
  550         if (m->m_flags & M_FASTFWD_OURS) {
  551                 m->m_flags &= ~M_FASTFWD_OURS;
  552                 ours = 1;
  553                 deliverifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
  554                 goto hbhcheck;
  555         }
  556         if (m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL) != NULL) {
  557                 /*
  558                  * Directly ship the packet on.  This allows forwarding
  559                  * packets originally destined to us to some other directly
  560                  * connected host.
  561                  */
  562                 ip6_forward(m, 1);
  563                 goto out;
  564         }
  565 #endif /* IPFIREWALL_FORWARD */
  566 
  567 passin:
  568         /*
  569          * Disambiguate address scope zones (if there is ambiguity).
  570          * We first make sure that the original source or destination address
  571          * is not in our internal form for scoped addresses.  Such addresses
  572          * are not necessarily invalid spec-wise, but we cannot accept them due
  573          * to the usage conflict.
  574          * in6_setscope() then also checks and rejects the cases where src or
  575          * dst are the loopback address and the receiving interface
  576          * is not loopback.
  577          */
  578         if (in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_src) || in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  579                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++; /* XXX */
  580                 goto bad;
  581         }
  582         if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL) ||
  583             in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL)) {
  584                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
  585                 goto bad;
  586         }
  587 
  588         /*
  589          * Multicast check. Assume packet is for us to avoid
  590          * prematurely taking locks.
  591          */
  592         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  593                 ours = 1;
  594                 in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mcast);
  595                 deliverifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
  596                 goto hbhcheck;
  597         }
  598 
  599         /*
  600          *  Unicast check
  601          */
  602 
  603         bzero(&dst6, sizeof(dst6));
  604         dst6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
  605         dst6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
  606         dst6.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
  607         ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
  608         IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
  609         lle = lla_lookup(LLTABLE6(ifp), 0,
  610              (struct sockaddr *)&dst6);
  611         IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
  612         if ((lle != NULL) && (lle->la_flags & LLE_IFADDR)) {
  613                 struct ifaddr *ifa;
  614                 struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
  615                 int bad;
  616 
  617                 bad = 1;
  618 #define sa_equal(a1, a2)                                                \
  619         (bcmp((a1), (a2), ((a1))->sin6_len) == 0)
  620                 IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp);
  621                 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
  622                         if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != dst6.sin6_family)
  623                                 continue;
  624                         if (sa_equal(&dst6, ifa->ifa_addr))
  625                                 break;
  626                 }
  627                 KASSERT(ifa != NULL, ("%s: ifa not found for lle %p",
  628                     __func__, lle));
  629 #undef sa_equal
  630 
  631                 ia6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
  632                 if (!(ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) {
  633                         /* Count the packet in the ip address stats */
  634                         ia6->ia_ifa.if_ipackets++;
  635                         ia6->ia_ifa.if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
  636 
  637                         /*
  638                          * record address information into m_tag.
  639                          */
  640                         (void)ip6_setdstifaddr(m, ia6);
  641 
  642                         bad = 0;
  643                 } else {
  644                         char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
  645                         char ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
  646                         /* address is not ready, so discard the packet. */
  647                         nd6log((LOG_INFO,
  648                             "ip6_input: packet to an unready address %s->%s\n",
  649                             ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src),
  650                             ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst)));
  651                 }
  652                 IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
  653                 LLE_RUNLOCK(lle);
  654                 if (bad)
  655                         goto bad;
  656                 else {
  657                         ours = 1;
  658                         deliverifp = ifp;
  659                         goto hbhcheck;
  660                 }
  661         }
  662         if (lle != NULL)
  663                 LLE_RUNLOCK(lle);
  664 
  665         dst = &rin6.ro_dst;
  666         dst->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
  667         dst->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
  668         dst->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
  669         rin6.ro_rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)dst, 0, 0);
  670         if (rin6.ro_rt)
  671                 RT_UNLOCK(rin6.ro_rt);
  672 
  673 #define rt6_key(r) ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)((r)->rt_nodes->rn_key))
  674 
  675         /*
  676          * Accept the packet if the forwarding interface to the destination
  677          * according to the routing table is the loopback interface,
  678          * unless the associated route has a gateway.
  679          * Note that this approach causes to accept a packet if there is a
  680          * route to the loopback interface for the destination of the packet.
  681          * But we think it's even useful in some situations, e.g. when using
  682          * a special daemon which wants to intercept the packet.
  683          *
  684          * XXX: some OSes automatically make a cloned route for the destination
  685          * of an outgoing packet.  If the outgoing interface of the packet
  686          * is a loopback one, the kernel would consider the packet to be
  687          * accepted, even if we have no such address assinged on the interface.
  688          * We check the cloned flag of the route entry to reject such cases,
  689          * assuming that route entries for our own addresses are not made by
  690          * cloning (it should be true because in6_addloop explicitly installs
  691          * the host route).  However, we might have to do an explicit check
  692          * while it would be less efficient.  Or, should we rather install a
  693          * reject route for such a case?
  694          */
  695         if (rin6.ro_rt &&
  696             (rin6.ro_rt->rt_flags &
  697              (RTF_HOST|RTF_GATEWAY)) == RTF_HOST &&
  698 #ifdef RTF_WASCLONED
  699             !(rin6.ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_WASCLONED) &&
  700 #endif
  701 #ifdef RTF_CLONED
  702             !(rin6.ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_CLONED) &&
  703 #endif
  704 #if 0
  705             /*
  706              * The check below is redundant since the comparison of
  707              * the destination and the key of the rtentry has
  708              * already done through looking up the routing table.
  709              */
  710             IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst,
  711             &rt6_key(rin6.ro_rt)->sin6_addr)
  712 #endif
  713             rin6.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_type == IFT_LOOP) {
  714                 int free_ia6 = 0;
  715                 struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
  716 
  717                 /*
  718                  * found the loopback route to the interface address
  719                  */
  720                 if (rin6.ro_rt->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
  721                         struct sockaddr_in6 dest6;
  722 
  723                         bzero(&dest6, sizeof(dest6));
  724                         dest6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
  725                         dest6.sin6_len = sizeof(dest6);
  726                         dest6.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
  727                         ia6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)
  728                             ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&dest6);
  729                         if (ia6 == NULL)
  730                                 goto bad;
  731                         free_ia6 = 1;
  732                 }
  733                 else
  734                         ia6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)rin6.ro_rt->rt_ifa;
  735 
  736                 /*
  737                  * record address information into m_tag.
  738                  */
  739                 (void)ip6_setdstifaddr(m, ia6);
  740 
  741                 /*
  742                  * packets to a tentative, duplicated, or somehow invalid
  743                  * address must not be accepted.
  744                  */
  745                 if (!(ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) {
  746                         /* this address is ready */
  747                         ours = 1;
  748                         deliverifp = ia6->ia_ifp;       /* correct? */
  749                         /* Count the packet in the ip address stats */
  750                         ia6->ia_ifa.if_ipackets++;
  751                         ia6->ia_ifa.if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
  752                         if (ia6 != NULL && free_ia6 != 0)
  753                                 ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
  754                         goto hbhcheck;
  755                 } else {
  756                         char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
  757                         char ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
  758                         /* address is not ready, so discard the packet. */
  759                         nd6log((LOG_INFO,
  760                             "ip6_input: packet to an unready address %s->%s\n",
  761                             ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src),
  762                             ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst)));
  763 
  764                         if (ia6 != NULL && free_ia6 != 0)
  765                                 ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
  766                         goto bad;
  767                 }
  768         }
  769 
  770         /*
  771          * FAITH (Firewall Aided Internet Translator)
  772          */
  773         if (V_ip6_keepfaith) {
  774                 if (rin6.ro_rt && rin6.ro_rt->rt_ifp &&
  775                     rin6.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_type == IFT_FAITH) {
  776                         /* XXX do we need more sanity checks? */
  777                         ours = 1;
  778                         deliverifp = rin6.ro_rt->rt_ifp; /* faith */
  779                         goto hbhcheck;
  780                 }
  781         }
  782 
  783         /*
  784          * Now there is no reason to process the packet if it's not our own
  785          * and we're not a router.
  786          */
  787         if (!V_ip6_forwarding) {
  788                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++;
  789                 in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_discard);
  790                 goto bad;
  791         }
  792 
  793   hbhcheck:
  794         /*
  795          * record address information into m_tag, if we don't have one yet.
  796          * note that we are unable to record it, if the address is not listed
  797          * as our interface address (e.g. multicast addresses, addresses
  798          * within FAITH prefixes and such).
  799          */
  800         if (deliverifp) {
  801                 struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
  802 
  803                 if ((ia6 = ip6_getdstifaddr(m)) != NULL) {
  804                         ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
  805                 } else {
  806                         ia6 = in6_ifawithifp(deliverifp, &ip6->ip6_dst);
  807                         if (ia6) {
  808                                 if (!ip6_setdstifaddr(m, ia6)) {
  809                                         /*
  810                                          * XXX maybe we should drop the packet here,
  811                                          * as we could not provide enough information
  812                                          * to the upper layers.
  813                                          */
  814                                 }
  815                                 ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
  816                         }
  817                 }
  818         }
  819 
  820         /*
  821          * Process Hop-by-Hop options header if it's contained.
  822          * m may be modified in ip6_hopopts_input().
  823          * If a JumboPayload option is included, plen will also be modified.
  824          */
  825         plen = (u_int32_t)ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
  826         if (ip6->ip6_nxt == IPPROTO_HOPOPTS) {
  827                 struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
  828 
  829                 if (ip6_hopopts_input(&plen, &rtalert, &m, &off)) {
  830 #if 0   /*touches NULL pointer*/
  831                         in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_discard);
  832 #endif
  833                         goto out;       /* m have already been freed */
  834                 }
  835 
  836                 /* adjust pointer */
  837                 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  838 
  839                 /*
  840                  * if the payload length field is 0 and the next header field
  841                  * indicates Hop-by-Hop Options header, then a Jumbo Payload
  842                  * option MUST be included.
  843                  */
  844                 if (ip6->ip6_plen == 0 && plen == 0) {
  845                         /*
  846                          * Note that if a valid jumbo payload option is
  847                          * contained, ip6_hopopts_input() must set a valid
  848                          * (non-zero) payload length to the variable plen.
  849                          */
  850                         V_ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
  851                         in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_discard);
  852                         in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
  853                         icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
  854                                     ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
  855                                     (caddr_t)&ip6->ip6_plen - (caddr_t)ip6);
  856                         goto out;
  857                 }
  858 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
  859                 /* ip6_hopopts_input() ensures that mbuf is contiguous */
  860                 hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)(ip6 + 1);
  861 #else
  862                 IP6_EXTHDR_GET(hbh, struct ip6_hbh *, m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
  863                         sizeof(struct ip6_hbh));
  864                 if (hbh == NULL) {
  865                         V_ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
  866                         goto out;
  867                 }
  868 #endif
  869                 nxt = hbh->ip6h_nxt;
  870 
  871                 /*
  872                  * If we are acting as a router and the packet contains a
  873                  * router alert option, see if we know the option value.
  874                  * Currently, we only support the option value for MLD, in which
  875                  * case we should pass the packet to the multicast routing
  876                  * daemon.
  877                  */
  878                 if (rtalert != ~0) {
  879                         switch (rtalert) {
  880                         case IP6OPT_RTALERT_MLD:
  881                                 if (V_ip6_forwarding)
  882                                         ours = 1;
  883                                 break;
  884                         default:
  885                                 /*
  886                                  * RFC2711 requires unrecognized values must be
  887                                  * silently ignored.
  888                                  */
  889                                 break;
  890                         }
  891                 }
  892         } else
  893                 nxt = ip6->ip6_nxt;
  894 
  895         /*
  896          * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
  897          * is as at least much as the IPv6 header would have us expect.
  898          * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
  899          * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
  900          */
  901         if (m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) < plen) {
  902                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
  903                 in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_truncated);
  904                 goto bad;
  905         }
  906         if (m->m_pkthdr.len > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen) {
  907                 if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
  908                         m->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen;
  909                         m->m_pkthdr.len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen;
  910                 } else
  911                         m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen - m->m_pkthdr.len);
  912         }
  913 
  914         /*
  915          * Forward if desirable.
  916          */
  917         if (V_ip6_mrouter &&
  918             IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  919                 /*
  920                  * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
  921                  * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
  922                  * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
  923                  * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
  924                  * ip6_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
  925                  * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
  926                  *
  927                  * XXX TODO: Check hlim and multicast scope here to avoid
  928                  * unnecessarily calling into ip6_mforward().
  929                  */
  930                 if (ip6_mforward &&
  931                     ip6_mforward(ip6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, m)) {
  932                         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward);
  933                         in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_discard);
  934                         goto bad;
  935                 }
  936         } else if (!ours) {
  937                 ip6_forward(m, srcrt);
  938                 goto out;
  939         }
  940 
  941         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  942 
  943         /*
  944          * Malicious party may be able to use IPv4 mapped addr to confuse
  945          * tcp/udp stack and bypass security checks (act as if it was from
  946          * 127.0.0.1 by using IPv6 src ::ffff:127.0.0.1).  Be cautious.
  947          *
  948          * For SIIT end node behavior, you may want to disable the check.
  949          * However, you will  become vulnerable to attacks using IPv4 mapped
  950          * source.
  951          */
  952         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
  953             IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  954                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
  955                 in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_addrerr);
  956                 goto bad;
  957         }
  958 
  959         /*
  960          * Tell launch routine the next header
  961          */
  962         V_ip6stat.ip6s_delivered++;
  963         in6_ifstat_inc(deliverifp, ifs6_in_deliver);
  964         nest = 0;
  965 
  966         while (nxt != IPPROTO_DONE) {
  967                 if (V_ip6_hdrnestlimit && (++nest > V_ip6_hdrnestlimit)) {
  968                         V_ip6stat.ip6s_toomanyhdr++;
  969                         goto bad;
  970                 }
  971 
  972                 /*
  973                  * protection against faulty packet - there should be
  974                  * more sanity checks in header chain processing.
  975                  */
  976                 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off) {
  977                         V_ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
  978                         in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_truncated);
  979                         goto bad;
  980                 }
  981 
  982 #ifdef IPSEC
  983                 /*
  984                  * enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
  985                  * note that we do not visit this with protocols with pcb layer
  986                  * code - like udp/tcp/raw ip.
  987                  */
  988                 if (ip6_ipsec_input(m, nxt))
  989                         goto bad;
  990 #endif /* IPSEC */
  991 
  992                 /*
  993                  * Use mbuf flags to propagate Router Alert option to
  994                  * ICMPv6 layer, as hop-by-hop options have been stripped.
  995                  */
  996                 if (nxt == IPPROTO_ICMPV6 && rtalert != ~0)
  997                         m->m_flags |= M_RTALERT_MLD;
  998 
  999                 nxt = (*inet6sw[ip6_protox[nxt]].pr_input)(&m, &off, nxt);
 1000         }
 1001         goto out;
 1002 bad:
 1003         m_freem(m);
 1004 out:
 1005         if (rin6.ro_rt)
 1006                 RTFREE(rin6.ro_rt);
 1007 }
 1008 
 1009 /*
 1010  * set/grab in6_ifaddr correspond to IPv6 destination address.
 1011  * XXX backward compatibility wrapper
 1012  *
 1013  * XXXRW: We should bump the refcount on ia6 before sticking it in the m_tag,
 1014  * and then bump it when the tag is copied, and release it when the tag is
 1015  * freed.  Unfortunately, m_tags don't support deep copies (yet), so instead
 1016  * we just bump the ia refcount when we receive it.  This should be fixed.
 1017  */
 1018 static struct ip6aux *
 1019 ip6_setdstifaddr(struct mbuf *m, struct in6_ifaddr *ia6)
 1020 {
 1021         struct ip6aux *ip6a;
 1022 
 1023         ip6a = ip6_addaux(m);
 1024         if (ip6a)
 1025                 ip6a->ip6a_dstia6 = ia6;
 1026         return ip6a;    /* NULL if failed to set */
 1027 }
 1028 
 1029 struct in6_ifaddr *
 1030 ip6_getdstifaddr(struct mbuf *m)
 1031 {
 1032         struct ip6aux *ip6a;
 1033         struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
 1034 
 1035         ip6a = ip6_findaux(m);
 1036         if (ip6a) {
 1037                 ia = ip6a->ip6a_dstia6;
 1038                 ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
 1039                 return ia;
 1040         } else
 1041                 return NULL;
 1042 }
 1043 
 1044 /*
 1045  * Hop-by-Hop options header processing. If a valid jumbo payload option is
 1046  * included, the real payload length will be stored in plenp.
 1047  *
 1048  * rtalertp - XXX: should be stored more smart way
 1049  */
 1050 static int
 1051 ip6_hopopts_input(u_int32_t *plenp, u_int32_t *rtalertp,
 1052     struct mbuf **mp, int *offp)
 1053 {
 1054         struct mbuf *m = *mp;
 1055         int off = *offp, hbhlen;
 1056         struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
 1057         u_int8_t *opt;
 1058 
 1059         /* validation of the length of the header */
 1060 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
 1061         IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(*hbh), -1);
 1062         hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
 1063         hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
 1064 
 1065         IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, hbhlen, -1);
 1066         hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
 1067 #else
 1068         IP6_EXTHDR_GET(hbh, struct ip6_hbh *, m,
 1069                 sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), sizeof(struct ip6_hbh));
 1070         if (hbh == NULL) {
 1071                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
 1072                 return -1;
 1073         }
 1074         hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
 1075         IP6_EXTHDR_GET(hbh, struct ip6_hbh *, m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
 1076                 hbhlen);
 1077         if (hbh == NULL) {
 1078                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
 1079                 return -1;
 1080         }
 1081 #endif
 1082         off += hbhlen;
 1083         hbhlen -= sizeof(struct ip6_hbh);
 1084         opt = (u_int8_t *)hbh + sizeof(struct ip6_hbh);
 1085 
 1086         if (ip6_process_hopopts(m, (u_int8_t *)hbh + sizeof(struct ip6_hbh),
 1087                                 hbhlen, rtalertp, plenp) < 0)
 1088                 return (-1);
 1089 
 1090         *offp = off;
 1091         *mp = m;
 1092         return (0);
 1093 }
 1094 
 1095 /*
 1096  * Search header for all Hop-by-hop options and process each option.
 1097  * This function is separate from ip6_hopopts_input() in order to
 1098  * handle a case where the sending node itself process its hop-by-hop
 1099  * options header. In such a case, the function is called from ip6_output().
 1100  *
 1101  * The function assumes that hbh header is located right after the IPv6 header
 1102  * (RFC2460 p7), opthead is pointer into data content in m, and opthead to
 1103  * opthead + hbhlen is located in contiguous memory region.
 1104  */
 1105 int
 1106 ip6_process_hopopts(struct mbuf *m, u_int8_t *opthead, int hbhlen,
 1107     u_int32_t *rtalertp, u_int32_t *plenp)
 1108 {
 1109         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
 1110         int optlen = 0;
 1111         u_int8_t *opt = opthead;
 1112         u_int16_t rtalert_val;
 1113         u_int32_t jumboplen;
 1114         const int erroff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hbh);
 1115 
 1116         for (; hbhlen > 0; hbhlen -= optlen, opt += optlen) {
 1117                 switch (*opt) {
 1118                 case IP6OPT_PAD1:
 1119                         optlen = 1;
 1120                         break;
 1121                 case IP6OPT_PADN:
 1122                         if (hbhlen < IP6OPT_MINLEN) {
 1123                                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
 1124                                 goto bad;
 1125                         }
 1126                         optlen = *(opt + 1) + 2;
 1127                         break;
 1128                 case IP6OPT_ROUTER_ALERT:
 1129                         /* XXX may need check for alignment */
 1130                         if (hbhlen < IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN) {
 1131                                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
 1132                                 goto bad;
 1133                         }
 1134                         if (*(opt + 1) != IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN - 2) {
 1135                                 /* XXX stat */
 1136                                 icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
 1137                                     ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
 1138                                     erroff + opt + 1 - opthead);
 1139                                 return (-1);
 1140                         }
 1141                         optlen = IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN;
 1142                         bcopy((caddr_t)(opt + 2), (caddr_t)&rtalert_val, 2);
 1143                         *rtalertp = ntohs(rtalert_val);
 1144                         break;
 1145                 case IP6OPT_JUMBO:
 1146                         /* XXX may need check for alignment */
 1147                         if (hbhlen < IP6OPT_JUMBO_LEN) {
 1148                                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
 1149                                 goto bad;
 1150                         }
 1151                         if (*(opt + 1) != IP6OPT_JUMBO_LEN - 2) {
 1152                                 /* XXX stat */
 1153                                 icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
 1154                                     ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
 1155                                     erroff + opt + 1 - opthead);
 1156                                 return (-1);
 1157                         }
 1158                         optlen = IP6OPT_JUMBO_LEN;
 1159 
 1160                         /*
 1161                          * IPv6 packets that have non 0 payload length
 1162                          * must not contain a jumbo payload option.
 1163                          */
 1164                         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
 1165                         if (ip6->ip6_plen) {
 1166                                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
 1167                                 icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
 1168                                     ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
 1169                                     erroff + opt - opthead);
 1170                                 return (-1);
 1171                         }
 1172 
 1173                         /*
 1174                          * We may see jumbolen in unaligned location, so
 1175                          * we'd need to perform bcopy().
 1176                          */
 1177                         bcopy(opt + 2, &jumboplen, sizeof(jumboplen));
 1178                         jumboplen = (u_int32_t)htonl(jumboplen);
 1179 
 1180 #if 1
 1181                         /*
 1182                          * if there are multiple jumbo payload options,
 1183                          * *plenp will be non-zero and the packet will be
 1184                          * rejected.
 1185                          * the behavior may need some debate in ipngwg -
 1186                          * multiple options does not make sense, however,
 1187                          * there's no explicit mention in specification.
 1188                          */
 1189                         if (*plenp != 0) {
 1190                                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
 1191                                 icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
 1192                                     ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
 1193                                     erroff + opt + 2 - opthead);
 1194                                 return (-1);
 1195                         }
 1196 #endif
 1197 
 1198                         /*
 1199                          * jumbo payload length must be larger than 65535.
 1200                          */
 1201                         if (jumboplen <= IPV6_MAXPACKET) {
 1202                                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
 1203                                 icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
 1204                                     ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
 1205                                     erroff + opt + 2 - opthead);
 1206                                 return (-1);
 1207                         }
 1208                         *plenp = jumboplen;
 1209 
 1210                         break;
 1211                 default:                /* unknown option */
 1212                         if (hbhlen < IP6OPT_MINLEN) {
 1213                                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
 1214                                 goto bad;
 1215                         }
 1216                         optlen = ip6_unknown_opt(opt, m,
 1217                             erroff + opt - opthead);
 1218                         if (optlen == -1)
 1219                                 return (-1);
 1220                         optlen += 2;
 1221                         break;
 1222                 }
 1223         }
 1224 
 1225         return (0);
 1226 
 1227   bad:
 1228         m_freem(m);
 1229         return (-1);
 1230 }
 1231 
 1232 /*
 1233  * Unknown option processing.
 1234  * The third argument `off' is the offset from the IPv6 header to the option,
 1235  * which is necessary if the IPv6 header the and option header and IPv6 header
 1236  * is not contiguous in order to return an ICMPv6 error.
 1237  */
 1238 int
 1239 ip6_unknown_opt(u_int8_t *optp, struct mbuf *m, int off)
 1240 {
 1241         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
 1242 
 1243         switch (IP6OPT_TYPE(*optp)) {
 1244         case IP6OPT_TYPE_SKIP: /* ignore the option */
 1245                 return ((int)*(optp + 1));
 1246         case IP6OPT_TYPE_DISCARD:       /* silently discard */
 1247                 m_freem(m);
 1248                 return (-1);
 1249         case IP6OPT_TYPE_FORCEICMP: /* send ICMP even if multicasted */
 1250                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
 1251                 icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB, ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION, off);
 1252                 return (-1);
 1253         case IP6OPT_TYPE_ICMP: /* send ICMP if not multicasted */
 1254                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
 1255                 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
 1256                 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst) ||
 1257                     (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)))
 1258                         m_freem(m);
 1259                 else
 1260                         icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
 1261                                     ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION, off);
 1262                 return (-1);
 1263         }
 1264 
 1265         m_freem(m);             /* XXX: NOTREACHED */
 1266         return (-1);
 1267 }
 1268 
 1269 /*
 1270  * Create the "control" list for this pcb.
 1271  * These functions will not modify mbuf chain at all.
 1272  *
 1273  * With KAME mbuf chain restriction:
 1274  * The routine will be called from upper layer handlers like tcp6_input().
 1275  * Thus the routine assumes that the caller (tcp6_input) have already
 1276  * called IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK() and all the extension headers are located in the
 1277  * very first mbuf on the mbuf chain.
 1278  *
 1279  * ip6_savecontrol_v4 will handle those options that are possible to be
 1280  * set on a v4-mapped socket.
 1281  * ip6_savecontrol will directly call ip6_savecontrol_v4 to handle those
 1282  * options and handle the v6-only ones itself.
 1283  */
 1284 struct mbuf **
 1285 ip6_savecontrol_v4(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf **mp,
 1286     int *v4only)
 1287 {
 1288         struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
 1289 
 1290 #ifdef SO_TIMESTAMP
 1291         if ((inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP) != 0) {
 1292                 struct timeval tv;
 1293 
 1294                 microtime(&tv);
 1295                 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &tv, sizeof(tv),
 1296                     SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
 1297                 if (*mp)
 1298                         mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
 1299         }
 1300 #endif
 1301 
 1302         if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
 1303                 if (v4only != NULL)
 1304                         *v4only = 1;
 1305                 return (mp);
 1306         }
 1307 
 1308 #define IS2292(inp, x, y)       (((inp)->inp_flags & IN6P_RFC2292) ? (x) : (y))
 1309         /* RFC 2292 sec. 5 */
 1310         if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_PKTINFO) != 0) {
 1311                 struct in6_pktinfo pi6;
 1312 
 1313                 bcopy(&ip6->ip6_dst, &pi6.ipi6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
 1314                 in6_clearscope(&pi6.ipi6_addr); /* XXX */
 1315                 pi6.ipi6_ifindex =
 1316                     (m && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0;
 1317 
 1318                 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &pi6,
 1319                     sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo),
 1320                     IS2292(inp, IPV6_2292PKTINFO, IPV6_PKTINFO), IPPROTO_IPV6);
 1321                 if (*mp)
 1322                         mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
 1323         }
 1324 
 1325         if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_HOPLIMIT) != 0) {
 1326                 int hlim = ip6->ip6_hlim & 0xff;
 1327 
 1328                 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &hlim, sizeof(int),
 1329                     IS2292(inp, IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT, IPV6_HOPLIMIT),
 1330                     IPPROTO_IPV6);
 1331                 if (*mp)
 1332                         mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
 1333         }
 1334 
 1335         if (v4only != NULL)
 1336                 *v4only = 0;
 1337         return (mp);
 1338 }
 1339 
 1340 void
 1341 ip6_savecontrol(struct inpcb *in6p, struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf **mp)
 1342 {
 1343         struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
 1344         int v4only = 0;
 1345 
 1346         mp = ip6_savecontrol_v4(in6p, m, mp, &v4only);
 1347         if (v4only)
 1348                 return;
 1349 
 1350         if ((in6p->inp_flags & IN6P_TCLASS) != 0) {
 1351                 u_int32_t flowinfo;
 1352                 int tclass;
 1353 
 1354                 flowinfo = (u_int32_t)ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK);
 1355                 flowinfo >>= 20;
 1356 
 1357                 tclass = flowinfo & 0xff;
 1358                 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &tclass, sizeof(tclass),
 1359                     IPV6_TCLASS, IPPROTO_IPV6);
 1360                 if (*mp)
 1361                         mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
 1362         }
 1363 
 1364         /*
 1365          * IPV6_HOPOPTS socket option.  Recall that we required super-user
 1366          * privilege for the option (see ip6_ctloutput), but it might be too
 1367          * strict, since there might be some hop-by-hop options which can be
 1368          * returned to normal user.
 1369          * See also RFC 2292 section 6 (or RFC 3542 section 8).
 1370          */
 1371         if ((in6p->inp_flags & IN6P_HOPOPTS) != 0) {
 1372                 /*
 1373                  * Check if a hop-by-hop options header is contatined in the
 1374                  * received packet, and if so, store the options as ancillary
 1375                  * data. Note that a hop-by-hop options header must be
 1376                  * just after the IPv6 header, which is assured through the
 1377                  * IPv6 input processing.
 1378                  */
 1379                 if (ip6->ip6_nxt == IPPROTO_HOPOPTS) {
 1380                         struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
 1381                         int hbhlen = 0;
 1382 #ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
 1383                         struct mbuf *ext;
 1384 #endif
 1385 
 1386 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
 1387                         hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)(ip6 + 1);
 1388                         hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
 1389 #else
 1390                         ext = ip6_pullexthdr(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
 1391                             ip6->ip6_nxt);
 1392                         if (ext == NULL) {
 1393                                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
 1394                                 return;
 1395                         }
 1396                         hbh = mtod(ext, struct ip6_hbh *);
 1397                         hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
 1398                         if (hbhlen != ext->m_len) {
 1399                                 m_freem(ext);
 1400                                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
 1401                                 return;
 1402                         }
 1403 #endif
 1404 
 1405                         /*
 1406                          * XXX: We copy the whole header even if a
 1407                          * jumbo payload option is included, the option which
 1408                          * is to be removed before returning according to
 1409                          * RFC2292.
 1410                          * Note: this constraint is removed in RFC3542
 1411                          */
 1412                         *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t)hbh, hbhlen,
 1413                             IS2292(in6p, IPV6_2292HOPOPTS, IPV6_HOPOPTS),
 1414                             IPPROTO_IPV6);
 1415                         if (*mp)
 1416                                 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
 1417 #ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
 1418                         m_freem(ext);
 1419 #endif
 1420                 }
 1421         }
 1422 
 1423         if ((in6p->inp_flags & (IN6P_RTHDR | IN6P_DSTOPTS)) != 0) {
 1424                 int nxt = ip6->ip6_nxt, off = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
 1425 
 1426                 /*
 1427                  * Search for destination options headers or routing
 1428                  * header(s) through the header chain, and stores each
 1429                  * header as ancillary data.
 1430                  * Note that the order of the headers remains in
 1431                  * the chain of ancillary data.
 1432                  */
 1433                 while (1) {     /* is explicit loop prevention necessary? */
 1434                         struct ip6_ext *ip6e = NULL;
 1435                         int elen;
 1436 #ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
 1437                         struct mbuf *ext = NULL;
 1438 #endif
 1439 
 1440                         /*
 1441                          * if it is not an extension header, don't try to
 1442                          * pull it from the chain.
 1443                          */
 1444                         switch (nxt) {
 1445                         case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
 1446                         case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
 1447                         case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
 1448                         case IPPROTO_AH: /* is it possible? */
 1449                                 break;
 1450                         default:
 1451                                 goto loopend;
 1452                         }
 1453 
 1454 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
 1455                         if (off + sizeof(*ip6e) > m->m_len)
 1456                                 goto loopend;
 1457                         ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
 1458                         if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
 1459                                 elen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
 1460                         else
 1461                                 elen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
 1462                         if (off + elen > m->m_len)
 1463                                 goto loopend;
 1464 #else
 1465                         ext = ip6_pullexthdr(m, off, nxt);
 1466                         if (ext == NULL) {
 1467                                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
 1468                                 return;
 1469                         }
 1470                         ip6e = mtod(ext, struct ip6_ext *);
 1471                         if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
 1472                                 elen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
 1473                         else
 1474                                 elen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
 1475                         if (elen != ext->m_len) {
 1476                                 m_freem(ext);
 1477                                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
 1478                                 return;
 1479                         }
 1480 #endif
 1481 
 1482                         switch (nxt) {
 1483                         case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
 1484                                 if (!(in6p->inp_flags & IN6P_DSTOPTS))
 1485                                         break;
 1486 
 1487                                 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t)ip6e, elen,
 1488                                     IS2292(in6p,
 1489                                         IPV6_2292DSTOPTS, IPV6_DSTOPTS),
 1490                                     IPPROTO_IPV6);
 1491                                 if (*mp)
 1492                                         mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
 1493                                 break;
 1494                         case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
 1495                                 if (!(in6p->inp_flags & IN6P_RTHDR))
 1496                                         break;
 1497 
 1498                                 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t)ip6e, elen,
 1499                                     IS2292(in6p, IPV6_2292RTHDR, IPV6_RTHDR),
 1500                                     IPPROTO_IPV6);
 1501                                 if (*mp)
 1502                                         mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
 1503                                 break;
 1504                         case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
 1505                         case IPPROTO_AH: /* is it possible? */
 1506                                 break;
 1507 
 1508                         default:
 1509                                 /*
 1510                                  * other cases have been filtered in the above.
 1511                                  * none will visit this case.  here we supply
 1512                                  * the code just in case (nxt overwritten or
 1513                                  * other cases).
 1514                                  */
 1515 #ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
 1516                                 m_freem(ext);
 1517 #endif
 1518                                 goto loopend;
 1519 
 1520                         }
 1521 
 1522                         /* proceed with the next header. */
 1523                         off += elen;
 1524                         nxt = ip6e->ip6e_nxt;
 1525                         ip6e = NULL;
 1526 #ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
 1527                         m_freem(ext);
 1528                         ext = NULL;
 1529 #endif
 1530                 }
 1531           loopend:
 1532                 ;
 1533         }
 1534 }
 1535 #undef IS2292
 1536 
 1537 void
 1538 ip6_notify_pmtu(struct inpcb *in6p, struct sockaddr_in6 *dst, u_int32_t *mtu)
 1539 {
 1540         struct socket *so;
 1541         struct mbuf *m_mtu;
 1542         struct ip6_mtuinfo mtuctl;
 1543 
 1544         so =  in6p->inp_socket;
 1545 
 1546         if (mtu == NULL)
 1547                 return;
 1548 
 1549 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
 1550         if (so == NULL)         /* I believe this is impossible */
 1551                 panic("ip6_notify_pmtu: socket is NULL");
 1552 #endif
 1553 
 1554         bzero(&mtuctl, sizeof(mtuctl)); /* zero-clear for safety */
 1555         mtuctl.ip6m_mtu = *mtu;
 1556         mtuctl.ip6m_addr = *dst;
 1557         if (sa6_recoverscope(&mtuctl.ip6m_addr))
 1558                 return;
 1559 
 1560         if ((m_mtu = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t)&mtuctl, sizeof(mtuctl),
 1561             IPV6_PATHMTU, IPPROTO_IPV6)) == NULL)
 1562                 return;
 1563 
 1564         if (sbappendaddr(&so->so_rcv, (struct sockaddr *)dst, NULL, m_mtu)
 1565             == 0) {
 1566                 m_freem(m_mtu);
 1567                 /* XXX: should count statistics */
 1568         } else
 1569                 sorwakeup(so);
 1570 
 1571         return;
 1572 }
 1573 
 1574 #ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
 1575 /*
 1576  * pull single extension header from mbuf chain.  returns single mbuf that
 1577  * contains the result, or NULL on error.
 1578  */
 1579 static struct mbuf *
 1580 ip6_pullexthdr(struct mbuf *m, size_t off, int nxt)
 1581 {
 1582         struct ip6_ext ip6e;
 1583         size_t elen;
 1584         struct mbuf *n;
 1585 
 1586 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
 1587         switch (nxt) {
 1588         case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
 1589         case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
 1590         case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
 1591         case IPPROTO_AH: /* is it possible? */
 1592                 break;
 1593         default:
 1594                 printf("ip6_pullexthdr: invalid nxt=%d\n", nxt);
 1595         }
 1596 #endif
 1597 
 1598         m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(ip6e), (caddr_t)&ip6e);
 1599         if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
 1600                 elen = (ip6e.ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
 1601         else
 1602                 elen = (ip6e.ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
 1603 
 1604         MGET(n, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1605         if (n && elen >= MLEN) {
 1606                 MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
 1607                 if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
 1608                         m_free(n);
 1609                         n = NULL;
 1610                 }
 1611         }
 1612         if (!n)
 1613                 return NULL;
 1614 
 1615         n->m_len = 0;
 1616         if (elen >= M_TRAILINGSPACE(n)) {
 1617                 m_free(n);
 1618                 return NULL;
 1619         }
 1620 
 1621         m_copydata(m, off, elen, mtod(n, caddr_t));
 1622         n->m_len = elen;
 1623         return n;
 1624 }
 1625 #endif
 1626 
 1627 /*
 1628  * Get pointer to the previous header followed by the header
 1629  * currently processed.
 1630  * XXX: This function supposes that
 1631  *      M includes all headers,
 1632  *      the next header field and the header length field of each header
 1633  *      are valid, and
 1634  *      the sum of each header length equals to OFF.
 1635  * Because of these assumptions, this function must be called very
 1636  * carefully. Moreover, it will not be used in the near future when
 1637  * we develop `neater' mechanism to process extension headers.
 1638  */
 1639 char *
 1640 ip6_get_prevhdr(struct mbuf *m, int off)
 1641 {
 1642         struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
 1643 
 1644         if (off == sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))
 1645                 return (&ip6->ip6_nxt);
 1646         else {
 1647                 int len, nxt;
 1648                 struct ip6_ext *ip6e = NULL;
 1649 
 1650                 nxt = ip6->ip6_nxt;
 1651                 len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
 1652                 while (len < off) {
 1653                         ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + len);
 1654 
 1655                         switch (nxt) {
 1656                         case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
 1657                                 len += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
 1658                                 break;
 1659                         case IPPROTO_AH:
 1660                                 len += (ip6e->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
 1661                                 break;
 1662                         default:
 1663                                 len += (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
 1664                                 break;
 1665                         }
 1666                         nxt = ip6e->ip6e_nxt;
 1667                 }
 1668                 if (ip6e)
 1669                         return (&ip6e->ip6e_nxt);
 1670                 else
 1671                         return NULL;
 1672         }
 1673 }
 1674 
 1675 /*
 1676  * get next header offset.  m will be retained.
 1677  */
 1678 int
 1679 ip6_nexthdr(struct mbuf *m, int off, int proto, int *nxtp)
 1680 {
 1681         struct ip6_hdr ip6;
 1682         struct ip6_ext ip6e;
 1683         struct ip6_frag fh;
 1684 
 1685         /* just in case */
 1686         if (m == NULL)
 1687                 panic("ip6_nexthdr: m == NULL");
 1688         if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0 || m->m_pkthdr.len < off)
 1689                 return -1;
 1690 
 1691         switch (proto) {
 1692         case IPPROTO_IPV6:
 1693                 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(ip6))
 1694                         return -1;
 1695                 m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(ip6), (caddr_t)&ip6);
 1696                 if (nxtp)
 1697                         *nxtp = ip6.ip6_nxt;
 1698                 off += sizeof(ip6);
 1699                 return off;
 1700 
 1701         case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
 1702                 /*
 1703                  * terminate parsing if it is not the first fragment,
 1704                  * it does not make sense to parse through it.
 1705                  */
 1706                 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(fh))
 1707                         return -1;
 1708                 m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(fh), (caddr_t)&fh);
 1709                 /* IP6F_OFF_MASK = 0xfff8(BigEndian), 0xf8ff(LittleEndian) */
 1710                 if (fh.ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK)
 1711                         return -1;
 1712                 if (nxtp)
 1713                         *nxtp = fh.ip6f_nxt;
 1714                 off += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
 1715                 return off;
 1716 
 1717         case IPPROTO_AH:
 1718                 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(ip6e))
 1719                         return -1;
 1720                 m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(ip6e), (caddr_t)&ip6e);
 1721                 if (nxtp)
 1722                         *nxtp = ip6e.ip6e_nxt;
 1723                 off += (ip6e.ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
 1724                 return off;
 1725 
 1726         case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
 1727         case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
 1728         case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
 1729                 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(ip6e))
 1730                         return -1;
 1731                 m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(ip6e), (caddr_t)&ip6e);
 1732                 if (nxtp)
 1733                         *nxtp = ip6e.ip6e_nxt;
 1734                 off += (ip6e.ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
 1735                 return off;
 1736 
 1737         case IPPROTO_NONE:
 1738         case IPPROTO_ESP:
 1739         case IPPROTO_IPCOMP:
 1740                 /* give up */
 1741                 return -1;
 1742 
 1743         default:
 1744                 return -1;
 1745         }
 1746 
 1747         return -1;
 1748 }
 1749 
 1750 /*
 1751  * get offset for the last header in the chain.  m will be kept untainted.
 1752  */
 1753 int
 1754 ip6_lasthdr(struct mbuf *m, int off, int proto, int *nxtp)
 1755 {
 1756         int newoff;
 1757         int nxt;
 1758 
 1759         if (!nxtp) {
 1760                 nxt = -1;
 1761                 nxtp = &nxt;
 1762         }
 1763         while (1) {
 1764                 newoff = ip6_nexthdr(m, off, proto, nxtp);
 1765                 if (newoff < 0)
 1766                         return off;
 1767                 else if (newoff < off)
 1768                         return -1;      /* invalid */
 1769                 else if (newoff == off)
 1770                         return newoff;
 1771 
 1772                 off = newoff;
 1773                 proto = *nxtp;
 1774         }
 1775 }
 1776 
 1777 struct ip6aux *
 1778 ip6_addaux(struct mbuf *m)
 1779 {
 1780         struct m_tag *mtag;
 1781 
 1782         mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPV6_INPUT, NULL);
 1783         if (!mtag) {
 1784                 mtag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_IPV6_INPUT, sizeof(struct ip6aux),
 1785                     M_NOWAIT);
 1786                 if (mtag) {
 1787                         m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
 1788                         bzero(mtag + 1, sizeof(struct ip6aux));
 1789                 }
 1790         }
 1791         return mtag ? (struct ip6aux *)(mtag + 1) : NULL;
 1792 }
 1793 
 1794 struct ip6aux *
 1795 ip6_findaux(struct mbuf *m)
 1796 {
 1797         struct m_tag *mtag;
 1798 
 1799         mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPV6_INPUT, NULL);
 1800         return mtag ? (struct ip6aux *)(mtag + 1) : NULL;
 1801 }
 1802 
 1803 void
 1804 ip6_delaux(struct mbuf *m)
 1805 {
 1806         struct m_tag *mtag;
 1807 
 1808         mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPV6_INPUT, NULL);
 1809         if (mtag)
 1810                 m_tag_delete(m, mtag);
 1811 }
 1812 
 1813 /*
 1814  * System control for IP6
 1815  */
 1816 
 1817 u_char  inet6ctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
 1818         0,              0,              0,              0,
 1819         0,              EMSGSIZE,       EHOSTDOWN,      EHOSTUNREACH,
 1820         EHOSTUNREACH,   EHOSTUNREACH,   ECONNREFUSED,   ECONNREFUSED,
 1821         EMSGSIZE,       EHOSTUNREACH,   0,              0,
 1822         0,              0,              0,              0,
 1823         ENOPROTOOPT
 1824 };

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