The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netinet6/ip6_mroute.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (C) 1998 WIDE Project.
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
   16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   17  *    without specific prior written permission.
   18  *
   19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   30  *
   31  *      $KAME: ip6_mroute.c,v 1.58 2001/12/18 02:36:31 itojun Exp $
   32  */
   33 
   34 /*-
   35  * Copyright (c) 1989 Stephen Deering
   36  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
   37  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
   38  *
   39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
   40  * Stephen Deering of Stanford University.
   41  *
   42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   44  * are met:
   45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   50  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   51  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   52  *    without specific prior written permission.
   53  *
   54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   55  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   56  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   57  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   58  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   59  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   60  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   62  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   63  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   64  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   65  *
   66  *      @(#)ip_mroute.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 11/15/93
   67  *      BSDI ip_mroute.c,v 2.10 1996/11/14 00:29:52 jch Exp
   68  */
   69 
   70 /*
   71  * IP multicast forwarding procedures
   72  *
   73  * Written by David Waitzman, BBN Labs, August 1988.
   74  * Modified by Steve Deering, Stanford, February 1989.
   75  * Modified by Mark J. Steiglitz, Stanford, May, 1991
   76  * Modified by Van Jacobson, LBL, January 1993
   77  * Modified by Ajit Thyagarajan, PARC, August 1993
   78  * Modified by Bill Fenner, PARC, April 1994
   79  *
   80  * MROUTING Revision: 3.5.1.2 + PIM-SMv2 (pimd) Support
   81  */
   82 
   83 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   84 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   85 
   86 #include "opt_inet6.h"
   87 
   88 #include <sys/param.h>
   89 #include <sys/callout.h>
   90 #include <sys/errno.h>
   91 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   92 #include <sys/lock.h>
   93 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   94 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   95 #include <sys/module.h>
   96 #include <sys/domain.h>
   97 #include <sys/protosw.h>
   98 #include <sys/sdt.h>
   99 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
  100 #include <sys/socket.h>
  101 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
  102 #include <sys/sockio.h>
  103 #include <sys/sx.h>
  104 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
  105 #include <sys/syslog.h>
  106 #include <sys/systm.h>
  107 #include <sys/time.h>
  108 
  109 #include <net/if.h>
  110 #include <net/if_var.h>
  111 #include <net/if_types.h>
  112 #include <net/vnet.h>
  113 
  114 #include <netinet/in.h>
  115 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
  116 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
  117 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
  118 
  119 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
  120 #include <netinet/in_kdtrace.h>
  121 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
  122 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
  123 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
  124 #include <netinet6/ip6_mroute.h>
  125 #include <netinet6/pim6.h>
  126 #include <netinet6/pim6_var.h>
  127 
  128 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_MRTABLE6, "mf6c", "multicast forwarding cache entry");
  129 
  130 static int      ip6_mdq(struct mbuf *, struct ifnet *, struct mf6c *);
  131 static void     phyint_send(struct ip6_hdr *, struct mif6 *, struct mbuf *);
  132 static int      register_send(struct ip6_hdr *, struct mif6 *, struct mbuf *);
  133 static int      set_pim6(int *);
  134 static int      socket_send(struct socket *, struct mbuf *,
  135                     struct sockaddr_in6 *);
  136 
  137 extern int in6_mcast_loop;
  138 extern struct domain inet6domain;
  139 
  140 static const struct encaptab *pim6_encap_cookie;
  141 static int pim6_encapcheck(const struct mbuf *, int, int, void *);
  142 static int pim6_input(struct mbuf *, int, int, void *);
  143 
  144 static const struct encap_config ipv6_encap_cfg = {
  145         .proto = IPPROTO_PIM,
  146         .min_length = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + PIM_MINLEN,
  147         .exact_match = 8,
  148         .check = pim6_encapcheck,
  149         .input = pim6_input
  150 };
  151 
  152 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, ip6_mrouter_ver) = 0;
  153 #define V_ip6_mrouter_ver       VNET(ip6_mrouter_ver)
  154 
  155 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet6);
  156 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet6_ip6);
  157 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet6, IPPROTO_PIM, pim,
  158     CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
  159     "PIM");
  160 
  161 static struct mrt6stat mrt6stat;
  162 SYSCTL_STRUCT(_net_inet6_ip6, OID_AUTO, mrt6stat, CTLFLAG_RW,
  163     &mrt6stat, mrt6stat,
  164     "Multicast Routing Statistics (struct mrt6stat, netinet6/ip6_mroute.h)");
  165 
  166 #define MRT6STAT_INC(name)      mrt6stat.name += 1
  167 #define NO_RTE_FOUND    0x1
  168 #define RTE_FOUND       0x2
  169 
  170 static struct sx mrouter6_mtx;
  171 #define MROUTER6_LOCKPTR()      (&mrouter6_mtx)
  172 #define MROUTER6_LOCK()         sx_xlock(MROUTER6_LOCKPTR())
  173 #define MROUTER6_UNLOCK()       sx_xunlock(MROUTER6_LOCKPTR())
  174 #define MROUTER6_LOCK_ASSERT()  sx_assert(MROUTER6_LOCKPTR(), SA_XLOCKED
  175 #define MROUTER6_LOCK_INIT()    sx_init(MROUTER6_LOCKPTR(), "mrouter6")
  176 #define MROUTER6_LOCK_DESTROY() sx_destroy(MROUTER6_LOCKPTR())
  177 
  178 static struct mf6c *mf6ctable[MF6CTBLSIZ];
  179 SYSCTL_OPAQUE(_net_inet6_ip6, OID_AUTO, mf6ctable, CTLFLAG_RD,
  180     &mf6ctable, sizeof(mf6ctable), "S,*mf6ctable[MF6CTBLSIZ]",
  181     "IPv6 Multicast Forwarding Table (struct *mf6ctable[MF6CTBLSIZ], "
  182     "netinet6/ip6_mroute.h)");
  183 
  184 static struct mtx mfc6_mtx;
  185 #define MFC6_LOCKPTR()          (&mfc6_mtx)
  186 #define MFC6_LOCK()             mtx_lock(MFC6_LOCKPTR())
  187 #define MFC6_UNLOCK()           mtx_unlock(MFC6_LOCKPTR())
  188 #define MFC6_LOCK_ASSERT()      mtx_assert(MFC6_LOCKPTR(), MA_OWNED)
  189 #define MFC6_LOCK_INIT()        mtx_init(MFC6_LOCKPTR(),                \
  190                                     "IPv6 multicast forwarding cache",  \
  191                                     NULL, MTX_DEF)
  192 #define MFC6_LOCK_DESTROY()     mtx_destroy(MFC6_LOCKPTR())
  193 
  194 static u_char n6expire[MF6CTBLSIZ];
  195 
  196 static struct mif6 mif6table[MAXMIFS];
  197 static int
  198 sysctl_mif6table(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  199 {
  200         struct mif6_sctl *out;
  201         int error;
  202 
  203         out = malloc(sizeof(struct mif6_sctl) * MAXMIFS, M_TEMP,
  204             M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  205         for (int i = 0; i < MAXMIFS; i++) {
  206                 out[i].m6_flags         = mif6table[i].m6_flags;
  207                 out[i].m6_rate_limit    = mif6table[i].m6_rate_limit;
  208                 out[i].m6_lcl_addr      = mif6table[i].m6_lcl_addr;
  209                 if (mif6table[i].m6_ifp != NULL)
  210                         out[i].m6_ifp   = mif6table[i].m6_ifp->if_index;
  211                 else
  212                         out[i].m6_ifp   = 0;
  213                 out[i].m6_pkt_in        = mif6table[i].m6_pkt_in;
  214                 out[i].m6_pkt_out       = mif6table[i].m6_pkt_out;
  215                 out[i].m6_bytes_in      = mif6table[i].m6_bytes_in;
  216                 out[i].m6_bytes_out     = mif6table[i].m6_bytes_out;
  217         }
  218         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, out, sizeof(struct mif6_sctl) * MAXMIFS);
  219         free(out, M_TEMP);
  220         return (error);
  221 }
  222 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet6_ip6, OID_AUTO, mif6table,
  223     CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
  224     NULL, 0, sysctl_mif6table, "S,mif6_sctl[MAXMIFS]",
  225     "IPv6 Multicast Interfaces (struct mif6_sctl[MAXMIFS], "
  226     "netinet6/ip6_mroute.h)");
  227 
  228 static struct mtx mif6_mtx;
  229 #define MIF6_LOCKPTR()          (&mif6_mtx)
  230 #define MIF6_LOCK()             mtx_lock(MIF6_LOCKPTR())
  231 #define MIF6_UNLOCK()           mtx_unlock(MIF6_LOCKPTR())
  232 #define MIF6_LOCK_ASSERT()      mtx_assert(MIF6_LOCKPTR(), MA_OWNED)
  233 #define MIF6_LOCK_INIT()        \
  234         mtx_init(MIF6_LOCKPTR(), "IPv6 multicast interfaces", NULL, MTX_DEF)
  235 #define MIF6_LOCK_DESTROY()     mtx_destroy(MIF6_LOCKPTR())
  236 
  237 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
  238 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(u_int, mrt6debug) = 0;       /* debug level */
  239 #define V_mrt6debug             VNET(mrt6debug)
  240 #define DEBUG_MFC       0x02
  241 #define DEBUG_FORWARD   0x04
  242 #define DEBUG_EXPIRE    0x08
  243 #define DEBUG_XMIT      0x10
  244 #define DEBUG_REG       0x20
  245 #define DEBUG_PIM       0x40
  246 #define DEBUG_ERR       0x80
  247 #define DEBUG_ANY       0x7f
  248 #define MRT6_DLOG(m, fmt, ...)  \
  249         if (V_mrt6debug & (m))  \
  250                 log(((m) & DEBUG_ERR) ? LOG_ERR: LOG_DEBUG, \
  251                     "%s: " fmt "\n", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
  252 #else
  253 #define MRT6_DLOG(m, fmt, ...)
  254 #endif
  255 
  256 static void     expire_upcalls(void *);
  257 #define EXPIRE_TIMEOUT  (hz / 4)        /* 4x / second */
  258 #define UPCALL_EXPIRE   6               /* number of timeouts */
  259 
  260 /*
  261  * XXX TODO: maintain a count to if_allmulti() calls in struct ifnet.
  262  */
  263 
  264 /*
  265  * 'Interfaces' associated with decapsulator (so we can tell
  266  * packets that went through it from ones that get reflected
  267  * by a broken gateway).  Different from IPv4 register_if,
  268  * these interfaces are linked into the system ifnet list,
  269  * because per-interface IPv6 statistics are maintained in
  270  * ifp->if_afdata.  But it does not have any routes point
  271  * to them.  I.e., packets can't be sent this way.  They
  272  * only exist as a placeholder for multicast source
  273  * verification.
  274  */
  275 static struct ifnet *multicast_register_if6;
  276 
  277 #define ENCAP_HOPS 64
  278 
  279 /*
  280  * Private variables.
  281  */
  282 static mifi_t nummifs = 0;
  283 static mifi_t reg_mif_num = (mifi_t)-1;
  284 
  285 static struct pim6stat pim6stat;
  286 SYSCTL_STRUCT(_net_inet6_pim, PIM6CTL_STATS, stats, CTLFLAG_RW,
  287     &pim6stat, pim6stat,
  288     "PIM Statistics (struct pim6stat, netinet6/pim6_var.h)");
  289 
  290 #define PIM6STAT_INC(name)      pim6stat.name += 1
  291 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, pim6);
  292 #define V_pim6          VNET(pim6)
  293 
  294 /*
  295  * Hash function for a source, group entry
  296  */
  297 #define MF6CHASH(a, g) MF6CHASHMOD((a).s6_addr32[0] ^ (a).s6_addr32[1] ^ \
  298                                    (a).s6_addr32[2] ^ (a).s6_addr32[3] ^ \
  299                                    (g).s6_addr32[0] ^ (g).s6_addr32[1] ^ \
  300                                    (g).s6_addr32[2] ^ (g).s6_addr32[3])
  301 
  302 /*
  303  * Find a route for a given origin IPv6 address and Multicast group address.
  304  */
  305 #define MF6CFIND(o, g, rt) do { \
  306         struct mf6c *_rt = mf6ctable[MF6CHASH(o,g)]; \
  307         rt = NULL; \
  308         while (_rt) { \
  309                 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&_rt->mf6c_origin.sin6_addr, &(o)) && \
  310                     IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&_rt->mf6c_mcastgrp.sin6_addr, &(g)) && \
  311                     (_rt->mf6c_stall == NULL)) { \
  312                         rt = _rt; \
  313                         break; \
  314                 } \
  315                 _rt = _rt->mf6c_next; \
  316         } \
  317         if (rt == NULL) { \
  318                 MRT6STAT_INC(mrt6s_mfc_misses); \
  319         } \
  320 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
  321 
  322 /*
  323  * Macros to compute elapsed time efficiently
  324  * Borrowed from Van Jacobson's scheduling code
  325  * XXX: replace with timersub() ?
  326  */
  327 #define TV_DELTA(a, b, delta) do { \
  328             int xxs; \
  329                 \
  330             delta = (a).tv_usec - (b).tv_usec; \
  331             if ((xxs = (a).tv_sec - (b).tv_sec)) { \
  332                switch (xxs) { \
  333                       case 2: \
  334                           delta += 1000000; \
  335                               /* FALLTHROUGH */ \
  336                       case 1: \
  337                           delta += 1000000; \
  338                           break; \
  339                       default: \
  340                           delta += (1000000 * xxs); \
  341                } \
  342             } \
  343 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
  344 
  345 /* XXX: replace with timercmp(a, b, <) ? */
  346 #define TV_LT(a, b) (((a).tv_usec < (b).tv_usec && \
  347               (a).tv_sec <= (b).tv_sec) || (a).tv_sec < (b).tv_sec)
  348 
  349 #ifdef UPCALL_TIMING
  350 #define UPCALL_MAX      50
  351 static u_long upcall_data[UPCALL_MAX + 1];
  352 static void collate();
  353 #endif /* UPCALL_TIMING */
  354 
  355 static int ip6_mrouter_init(struct socket *, int, int);
  356 static int add_m6fc(struct mf6cctl *);
  357 static int add_m6if(struct mif6ctl *);
  358 static int del_m6fc(struct mf6cctl *);
  359 static int del_m6if(mifi_t *);
  360 static int del_m6if_locked(mifi_t *);
  361 static int get_mif6_cnt(struct sioc_mif_req6 *);
  362 static int get_sg_cnt(struct sioc_sg_req6 *);
  363 
  364 static struct callout expire_upcalls_ch;
  365 
  366 int X_ip6_mforward(struct ip6_hdr *, struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
  367 int X_ip6_mrouter_done(void);
  368 int X_ip6_mrouter_set(struct socket *, struct sockopt *);
  369 int X_ip6_mrouter_get(struct socket *, struct sockopt *);
  370 int X_mrt6_ioctl(u_long, caddr_t);
  371 
  372 /*
  373  * Handle MRT setsockopt commands to modify the multicast routing tables.
  374  */
  375 int
  376 X_ip6_mrouter_set(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
  377 {
  378         int error = 0;
  379         int optval;
  380         struct mif6ctl mifc;
  381         struct mf6cctl mfcc;
  382         mifi_t mifi;
  383 
  384         if (so != V_ip6_mrouter && sopt->sopt_name != MRT6_INIT)
  385                 return (EPERM);
  386 
  387         switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
  388         case MRT6_INIT:
  389 #ifdef MRT6_OINIT
  390         case MRT6_OINIT:
  391 #endif
  392                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof(optval),
  393                     sizeof(optval));
  394                 if (error)
  395                         break;
  396                 error = ip6_mrouter_init(so, optval, sopt->sopt_name);
  397                 break;
  398         case MRT6_DONE:
  399                 error = X_ip6_mrouter_done();
  400                 break;
  401         case MRT6_ADD_MIF:
  402                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &mifc, sizeof(mifc), sizeof(mifc));
  403                 if (error)
  404                         break;
  405                 error = add_m6if(&mifc);
  406                 break;
  407         case MRT6_ADD_MFC:
  408                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &mfcc, sizeof(mfcc), sizeof(mfcc));
  409                 if (error)
  410                         break;
  411                 error = add_m6fc(&mfcc);
  412                 break;
  413         case MRT6_DEL_MFC:
  414                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &mfcc, sizeof(mfcc), sizeof(mfcc));
  415                 if (error)
  416                         break;
  417                 error = del_m6fc(&mfcc);
  418                 break;
  419         case MRT6_DEL_MIF:
  420                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &mifi, sizeof(mifi), sizeof(mifi));
  421                 if (error)
  422                         break;
  423                 error = del_m6if(&mifi);
  424                 break;
  425         case MRT6_PIM:
  426                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof(optval),
  427                     sizeof(optval));
  428                 if (error)
  429                         break;
  430                 error = set_pim6(&optval);
  431                 break;
  432         default:
  433                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
  434                 break;
  435         }
  436 
  437         return (error);
  438 }
  439 
  440 /*
  441  * Handle MRT getsockopt commands
  442  */
  443 int
  444 X_ip6_mrouter_get(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
  445 {
  446         int error = 0;
  447 
  448         if (so != V_ip6_mrouter)
  449                 return (EACCES);
  450 
  451         switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
  452                 case MRT6_PIM:
  453                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &V_pim6, sizeof(V_pim6));
  454                         break;
  455         }
  456         return (error);
  457 }
  458 
  459 /*
  460  * Handle ioctl commands to obtain information from the cache
  461  */
  462 int
  463 X_mrt6_ioctl(u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
  464 {
  465         int ret;
  466 
  467         ret = EINVAL;
  468 
  469         switch (cmd) {
  470         case SIOCGETSGCNT_IN6:
  471                 ret = get_sg_cnt((struct sioc_sg_req6 *)data);
  472                 break;
  473 
  474         case SIOCGETMIFCNT_IN6:
  475                 ret = get_mif6_cnt((struct sioc_mif_req6 *)data);
  476                 break;
  477 
  478         default:
  479                 break;
  480         }
  481 
  482         return (ret);
  483 }
  484 
  485 /*
  486  * returns the packet, byte, rpf-failure count for the source group provided
  487  */
  488 static int
  489 get_sg_cnt(struct sioc_sg_req6 *req)
  490 {
  491         struct mf6c *rt;
  492         int ret;
  493 
  494         ret = 0;
  495 
  496         MFC6_LOCK();
  497 
  498         MF6CFIND(req->src.sin6_addr, req->grp.sin6_addr, rt);
  499         if (rt == NULL) {
  500                 ret = ESRCH;
  501         } else {
  502                 req->pktcnt = rt->mf6c_pkt_cnt;
  503                 req->bytecnt = rt->mf6c_byte_cnt;
  504                 req->wrong_if = rt->mf6c_wrong_if;
  505         }
  506 
  507         MFC6_UNLOCK();
  508 
  509         return (ret);
  510 }
  511 
  512 /*
  513  * returns the input and output packet and byte counts on the mif provided
  514  */
  515 static int
  516 get_mif6_cnt(struct sioc_mif_req6 *req)
  517 {
  518         mifi_t mifi;
  519         int ret;
  520 
  521         ret = 0;
  522         mifi = req->mifi;
  523 
  524         MIF6_LOCK();
  525 
  526         if (mifi >= nummifs) {
  527                 ret = EINVAL;
  528         } else {
  529                 req->icount = mif6table[mifi].m6_pkt_in;
  530                 req->ocount = mif6table[mifi].m6_pkt_out;
  531                 req->ibytes = mif6table[mifi].m6_bytes_in;
  532                 req->obytes = mif6table[mifi].m6_bytes_out;
  533         }
  534 
  535         MIF6_UNLOCK();
  536 
  537         return (ret);
  538 }
  539 
  540 static int
  541 set_pim6(int *i)
  542 {
  543         if ((*i != 1) && (*i != 0))
  544                 return (EINVAL);
  545 
  546         V_pim6 = *i;
  547 
  548         return (0);
  549 }
  550 
  551 /*
  552  * Enable multicast routing
  553  */
  554 static int
  555 ip6_mrouter_init(struct socket *so, int v, int cmd)
  556 {
  557 
  558         MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_ANY, "%s: socket %p", __func__, so);
  559 
  560         if (v != 1)
  561                 return (ENOPROTOOPT);
  562 
  563         MROUTER6_LOCK();
  564 
  565         if (V_ip6_mrouter != NULL) {
  566                 MROUTER6_UNLOCK();
  567                 return (EADDRINUSE);
  568         }
  569 
  570         V_ip6_mrouter = so;
  571         V_ip6_mrouter_ver = cmd;
  572 
  573         bzero((caddr_t)mf6ctable, sizeof(mf6ctable));
  574         bzero((caddr_t)n6expire, sizeof(n6expire));
  575 
  576         V_pim6 = 0;/* used for stubbing out/in pim stuff */
  577 
  578         callout_init_mtx(&expire_upcalls_ch, MFC6_LOCKPTR(), 0);
  579         callout_reset(&expire_upcalls_ch, EXPIRE_TIMEOUT,
  580             expire_upcalls, NULL);
  581 
  582         MROUTER6_UNLOCK();
  583 
  584         MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_ANY, "finished");
  585 
  586         return (0);
  587 }
  588 
  589 /*
  590  * Disable IPv6 multicast forwarding.
  591  */
  592 int
  593 X_ip6_mrouter_done(void)
  594 {
  595         mifi_t mifi;
  596         u_long i;
  597         struct mf6c *rt;
  598         struct rtdetq *rte;
  599 
  600         MROUTER6_LOCK();
  601 
  602         if (V_ip6_mrouter == NULL) {
  603                 MROUTER6_UNLOCK();
  604                 return (EINVAL);
  605         }
  606 
  607         /*
  608          * For each phyint in use, disable promiscuous reception of all IPv6
  609          * multicasts.
  610          */
  611         for (mifi = 0; mifi < nummifs; mifi++) {
  612                 if (mif6table[mifi].m6_ifp &&
  613                     !(mif6table[mifi].m6_flags & MIFF_REGISTER)) {
  614                         if_allmulti(mif6table[mifi].m6_ifp, 0);
  615                 }
  616         }
  617         bzero((caddr_t)mif6table, sizeof(mif6table));
  618         nummifs = 0;
  619 
  620         V_pim6 = 0; /* used to stub out/in pim specific code */
  621 
  622         /*
  623          * Free all multicast forwarding cache entries.
  624          */
  625         MFC6_LOCK();
  626         for (i = 0; i < MF6CTBLSIZ; i++) {
  627                 rt = mf6ctable[i];
  628                 while (rt) {
  629                         struct mf6c *frt;
  630 
  631                         for (rte = rt->mf6c_stall; rte != NULL; ) {
  632                                 struct rtdetq *n = rte->next;
  633 
  634                                 m_freem(rte->m);
  635                                 free(rte, M_MRTABLE6);
  636                                 rte = n;
  637                         }
  638                         frt = rt;
  639                         rt = rt->mf6c_next;
  640                         free(frt, M_MRTABLE6);
  641                 }
  642         }
  643         bzero((caddr_t)mf6ctable, sizeof(mf6ctable));
  644         MFC6_UNLOCK();
  645 
  646         callout_drain(&expire_upcalls_ch);
  647 
  648         /*
  649          * Reset register interface
  650          */
  651         if (reg_mif_num != (mifi_t)-1 && multicast_register_if6 != NULL) {
  652                 if_detach(multicast_register_if6);
  653                 if_free(multicast_register_if6);
  654                 reg_mif_num = (mifi_t)-1;
  655                 multicast_register_if6 = NULL;
  656         }
  657 
  658         V_ip6_mrouter = NULL;
  659         V_ip6_mrouter_ver = 0;
  660 
  661         MROUTER6_UNLOCK();
  662         MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_ANY, "finished");
  663 
  664         return (0);
  665 }
  666 
  667 static struct sockaddr_in6 sin6 = { sizeof(sin6), AF_INET6 };
  668 
  669 /*
  670  * Add a mif to the mif table
  671  */
  672 static int
  673 add_m6if(struct mif6ctl *mifcp)
  674 {
  675         struct epoch_tracker et;
  676         struct mif6 *mifp;
  677         struct ifnet *ifp;
  678         int error;
  679 
  680         MIF6_LOCK();
  681 
  682         if (mifcp->mif6c_mifi >= MAXMIFS) {
  683                 MIF6_UNLOCK();
  684                 return (EINVAL);
  685         }
  686         mifp = mif6table + mifcp->mif6c_mifi;
  687         if (mifp->m6_ifp != NULL) {
  688                 MIF6_UNLOCK();
  689                 return (EADDRINUSE); /* XXX: is it appropriate? */
  690         }
  691 
  692         NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
  693         if ((ifp = ifnet_byindex(mifcp->mif6c_pifi)) == NULL) {
  694                 NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
  695                 MIF6_UNLOCK();
  696                 return (ENXIO);
  697         }
  698         NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);     /* XXXGL: unsafe ifp */
  699 
  700         if (mifcp->mif6c_flags & MIFF_REGISTER) {
  701                 if (reg_mif_num == (mifi_t)-1) {
  702                         ifp = if_alloc(IFT_OTHER);
  703 
  704                         if_initname(ifp, "register_mif", 0);
  705                         ifp->if_flags |= IFF_LOOPBACK;
  706                         if_attach(ifp);
  707                         multicast_register_if6 = ifp;
  708                         reg_mif_num = mifcp->mif6c_mifi;
  709                         /*
  710                          * it is impossible to guess the ifindex of the
  711                          * register interface.  So mif6c_pifi is automatically
  712                          * calculated.
  713                          */
  714                         mifcp->mif6c_pifi = ifp->if_index;
  715                 } else {
  716                         ifp = multicast_register_if6;
  717                 }
  718         } else {
  719                 /* Make sure the interface supports multicast */
  720                 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) {
  721                         MIF6_UNLOCK();
  722                         return (EOPNOTSUPP);
  723                 }
  724 
  725                 error = if_allmulti(ifp, 1);
  726                 if (error) {
  727                         MIF6_UNLOCK();
  728                         return (error);
  729                 }
  730         }
  731 
  732         mifp->m6_flags     = mifcp->mif6c_flags;
  733         mifp->m6_ifp       = ifp;
  734 
  735         /* initialize per mif pkt counters */
  736         mifp->m6_pkt_in    = 0;
  737         mifp->m6_pkt_out   = 0;
  738         mifp->m6_bytes_in  = 0;
  739         mifp->m6_bytes_out = 0;
  740 
  741         /* Adjust nummifs up if the mifi is higher than nummifs */
  742         if (nummifs <= mifcp->mif6c_mifi)
  743                 nummifs = mifcp->mif6c_mifi + 1;
  744 
  745         MIF6_UNLOCK();
  746         MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_ANY, "mif #%d, phyint %s", mifcp->mif6c_mifi,
  747             if_name(ifp));
  748 
  749         return (0);
  750 }
  751 
  752 /*
  753  * Delete a mif from the mif table
  754  */
  755 static int
  756 del_m6if_locked(mifi_t *mifip)
  757 {
  758         struct mif6 *mifp = mif6table + *mifip;
  759         mifi_t mifi;
  760         struct ifnet *ifp;
  761 
  762         MIF6_LOCK_ASSERT();
  763 
  764         if (*mifip >= nummifs)
  765                 return (EINVAL);
  766         if (mifp->m6_ifp == NULL)
  767                 return (EINVAL);
  768 
  769         if (!(mifp->m6_flags & MIFF_REGISTER)) {
  770                 /* XXX: TODO: Maintain an ALLMULTI refcount in struct ifnet. */
  771                 ifp = mifp->m6_ifp;
  772                 if_allmulti(ifp, 0);
  773         } else {
  774                 if (reg_mif_num != (mifi_t)-1 &&
  775                     multicast_register_if6 != NULL) {
  776                         if_detach(multicast_register_if6);
  777                         if_free(multicast_register_if6);
  778                         reg_mif_num = (mifi_t)-1;
  779                         multicast_register_if6 = NULL;
  780                 }
  781         }
  782 
  783         bzero((caddr_t)mifp, sizeof(*mifp));
  784 
  785         /* Adjust nummifs down */
  786         for (mifi = nummifs; mifi > 0; mifi--)
  787                 if (mif6table[mifi - 1].m6_ifp)
  788                         break;
  789         nummifs = mifi;
  790         MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_ANY, "mif %d, nummifs %d", *mifip, nummifs);
  791 
  792         return (0);
  793 }
  794 
  795 static int
  796 del_m6if(mifi_t *mifip)
  797 {
  798         int cc;
  799 
  800         MIF6_LOCK();
  801         cc = del_m6if_locked(mifip);
  802         MIF6_UNLOCK();
  803 
  804         return (cc);
  805 }
  806 
  807 /*
  808  * Add an mfc entry
  809  */
  810 static int
  811 add_m6fc(struct mf6cctl *mfccp)
  812 {
  813         struct mf6c *rt;
  814         u_long hash;
  815         struct rtdetq *rte;
  816         u_short nstl;
  817         char ip6bufo[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ip6bufg[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
  818 
  819         MFC6_LOCK();
  820 
  821         MF6CFIND(mfccp->mf6cc_origin.sin6_addr,
  822                  mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp.sin6_addr, rt);
  823 
  824         /* If an entry already exists, just update the fields */
  825         if (rt) {
  826                 MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_MFC, "no upcall o %s g %s p %x",
  827                     ip6_sprintf(ip6bufo, &mfccp->mf6cc_origin.sin6_addr),
  828                     ip6_sprintf(ip6bufg, &mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp.sin6_addr),
  829                     mfccp->mf6cc_parent);
  830 
  831                 rt->mf6c_parent = mfccp->mf6cc_parent;
  832                 rt->mf6c_ifset = mfccp->mf6cc_ifset;
  833 
  834                 MFC6_UNLOCK();
  835                 return (0);
  836         }
  837 
  838         /*
  839          * Find the entry for which the upcall was made and update
  840          */
  841         hash = MF6CHASH(mfccp->mf6cc_origin.sin6_addr,
  842                         mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp.sin6_addr);
  843         for (rt = mf6ctable[hash], nstl = 0; rt; rt = rt->mf6c_next) {
  844                 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rt->mf6c_origin.sin6_addr,
  845                                        &mfccp->mf6cc_origin.sin6_addr) &&
  846                     IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rt->mf6c_mcastgrp.sin6_addr,
  847                                        &mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp.sin6_addr) &&
  848                     (rt->mf6c_stall != NULL)) {
  849                         if (nstl++)
  850                                 log(LOG_ERR,
  851                                     "add_m6fc: %s o %s g %s p %x dbx %p\n",
  852                                     "multiple kernel entries",
  853                                     ip6_sprintf(ip6bufo,
  854                                             &mfccp->mf6cc_origin.sin6_addr),
  855                                     ip6_sprintf(ip6bufg,
  856                                             &mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp.sin6_addr),
  857                                     mfccp->mf6cc_parent, rt->mf6c_stall);
  858 
  859                         MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_MFC, "o %s g %s p %x dbg %p",
  860                             ip6_sprintf(ip6bufo,
  861                             &mfccp->mf6cc_origin.sin6_addr),
  862                             ip6_sprintf(ip6bufg,
  863                                 &mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp.sin6_addr),
  864                             mfccp->mf6cc_parent, rt->mf6c_stall);
  865 
  866                         rt->mf6c_origin     = mfccp->mf6cc_origin;
  867                         rt->mf6c_mcastgrp   = mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp;
  868                         rt->mf6c_parent     = mfccp->mf6cc_parent;
  869                         rt->mf6c_ifset      = mfccp->mf6cc_ifset;
  870                         /* initialize pkt counters per src-grp */
  871                         rt->mf6c_pkt_cnt    = 0;
  872                         rt->mf6c_byte_cnt   = 0;
  873                         rt->mf6c_wrong_if   = 0;
  874 
  875                         rt->mf6c_expire = 0;    /* Don't clean this guy up */
  876                         n6expire[hash]--;
  877 
  878                         /* free packets Qed at the end of this entry */
  879                         for (rte = rt->mf6c_stall; rte != NULL; ) {
  880                                 struct rtdetq *n = rte->next;
  881                                 ip6_mdq(rte->m, rte->ifp, rt);
  882                                 m_freem(rte->m);
  883 #ifdef UPCALL_TIMING
  884                                 collate(&(rte->t));
  885 #endif /* UPCALL_TIMING */
  886                                 free(rte, M_MRTABLE6);
  887                                 rte = n;
  888                         }
  889                         rt->mf6c_stall = NULL;
  890                 }
  891         }
  892 
  893         /*
  894          * It is possible that an entry is being inserted without an upcall
  895          */
  896         if (nstl == 0) {
  897                 MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_MFC, "no upcall h %lu o %s g %s p %x", hash,
  898                     ip6_sprintf(ip6bufo, &mfccp->mf6cc_origin.sin6_addr),
  899                     ip6_sprintf(ip6bufg, &mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp.sin6_addr),
  900                     mfccp->mf6cc_parent);
  901 
  902                 for (rt = mf6ctable[hash]; rt; rt = rt->mf6c_next) {
  903                         if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rt->mf6c_origin.sin6_addr,
  904                                                &mfccp->mf6cc_origin.sin6_addr)&&
  905                             IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rt->mf6c_mcastgrp.sin6_addr,
  906                                                &mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp.sin6_addr)) {
  907                                 rt->mf6c_origin     = mfccp->mf6cc_origin;
  908                                 rt->mf6c_mcastgrp   = mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp;
  909                                 rt->mf6c_parent     = mfccp->mf6cc_parent;
  910                                 rt->mf6c_ifset      = mfccp->mf6cc_ifset;
  911                                 /* initialize pkt counters per src-grp */
  912                                 rt->mf6c_pkt_cnt    = 0;
  913                                 rt->mf6c_byte_cnt   = 0;
  914                                 rt->mf6c_wrong_if   = 0;
  915 
  916                                 if (rt->mf6c_expire)
  917                                         n6expire[hash]--;
  918                                 rt->mf6c_expire    = 0;
  919                         }
  920                 }
  921                 if (rt == NULL) {
  922                         /* no upcall, so make a new entry */
  923                         rt = (struct mf6c *)malloc(sizeof(*rt), M_MRTABLE6,
  924                                                   M_NOWAIT);
  925                         if (rt == NULL) {
  926                                 MFC6_UNLOCK();
  927                                 return (ENOBUFS);
  928                         }
  929 
  930                         /* insert new entry at head of hash chain */
  931                         rt->mf6c_origin     = mfccp->mf6cc_origin;
  932                         rt->mf6c_mcastgrp   = mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp;
  933                         rt->mf6c_parent     = mfccp->mf6cc_parent;
  934                         rt->mf6c_ifset      = mfccp->mf6cc_ifset;
  935                         /* initialize pkt counters per src-grp */
  936                         rt->mf6c_pkt_cnt    = 0;
  937                         rt->mf6c_byte_cnt   = 0;
  938                         rt->mf6c_wrong_if   = 0;
  939                         rt->mf6c_expire     = 0;
  940                         rt->mf6c_stall = NULL;
  941 
  942                         /* link into table */
  943                         rt->mf6c_next  = mf6ctable[hash];
  944                         mf6ctable[hash] = rt;
  945                 }
  946         }
  947 
  948         MFC6_UNLOCK();
  949         return (0);
  950 }
  951 
  952 #ifdef UPCALL_TIMING
  953 /*
  954  * collect delay statistics on the upcalls
  955  */
  956 static void
  957 collate(struct timeval *t)
  958 {
  959         u_long d;
  960         struct timeval tp;
  961         u_long delta;
  962 
  963         GET_TIME(tp);
  964 
  965         if (TV_LT(*t, tp))
  966         {
  967                 TV_DELTA(tp, *t, delta);
  968 
  969                 d = delta >> 10;
  970                 if (d > UPCALL_MAX)
  971                         d = UPCALL_MAX;
  972 
  973                 ++upcall_data[d];
  974         }
  975 }
  976 #endif /* UPCALL_TIMING */
  977 
  978 /*
  979  * Delete an mfc entry
  980  */
  981 static int
  982 del_m6fc(struct mf6cctl *mfccp)
  983 {
  984 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
  985         char ip6bufo[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ip6bufg[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
  986 #endif
  987         struct sockaddr_in6     origin;
  988         struct sockaddr_in6     mcastgrp;
  989         struct mf6c             *rt;
  990         struct mf6c             **nptr;
  991         u_long          hash;
  992 
  993         origin = mfccp->mf6cc_origin;
  994         mcastgrp = mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp;
  995         hash = MF6CHASH(origin.sin6_addr, mcastgrp.sin6_addr);
  996 
  997         MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_MFC, "orig %s mcastgrp %s",
  998             ip6_sprintf(ip6bufo, &origin.sin6_addr),
  999             ip6_sprintf(ip6bufg, &mcastgrp.sin6_addr));
 1000 
 1001         MFC6_LOCK();
 1002 
 1003         nptr = &mf6ctable[hash];
 1004         while ((rt = *nptr) != NULL) {
 1005                 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&origin.sin6_addr,
 1006                                        &rt->mf6c_origin.sin6_addr) &&
 1007                     IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&mcastgrp.sin6_addr,
 1008                                        &rt->mf6c_mcastgrp.sin6_addr) &&
 1009                     rt->mf6c_stall == NULL)
 1010                         break;
 1011 
 1012                 nptr = &rt->mf6c_next;
 1013         }
 1014         if (rt == NULL) {
 1015                 MFC6_UNLOCK();
 1016                 return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
 1017         }
 1018 
 1019         *nptr = rt->mf6c_next;
 1020         free(rt, M_MRTABLE6);
 1021 
 1022         MFC6_UNLOCK();
 1023 
 1024         return (0);
 1025 }
 1026 
 1027 static int
 1028 socket_send(struct socket *s, struct mbuf *mm, struct sockaddr_in6 *src)
 1029 {
 1030 
 1031         if (s) {
 1032                 if (sbappendaddr(&s->so_rcv,
 1033                                  (struct sockaddr *)src,
 1034                                  mm, (struct mbuf *)0) != 0) {
 1035                         sorwakeup(s);
 1036                         return (0);
 1037                 } else
 1038                         soroverflow(s);
 1039         }
 1040         m_freem(mm);
 1041         return (-1);
 1042 }
 1043 
 1044 /*
 1045  * IPv6 multicast forwarding function. This function assumes that the packet
 1046  * pointed to by "ip6" has arrived on (or is about to be sent to) the interface
 1047  * pointed to by "ifp", and the packet is to be relayed to other networks
 1048  * that have members of the packet's destination IPv6 multicast group.
 1049  *
 1050  * The packet is returned unscathed to the caller, unless it is
 1051  * erroneous, in which case a non-zero return value tells the caller to
 1052  * discard it.
 1053  *
 1054  * NOTE: this implementation assumes that m->m_pkthdr.rcvif is NULL iff
 1055  * this function is called in the originating context (i.e., not when
 1056  * forwarding a packet from other node).  ip6_output(), which is currently the
 1057  * only function that calls this function is called in the originating context,
 1058  * explicitly ensures this condition.  It is caller's responsibility to ensure
 1059  * that if this function is called from somewhere else in the originating
 1060  * context in the future.
 1061  */
 1062 int
 1063 X_ip6_mforward(struct ip6_hdr *ip6, struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
 1064 {
 1065         struct rtdetq *rte;
 1066         struct mbuf *mb0;
 1067         struct mf6c *rt;
 1068         struct mif6 *mifp;
 1069         struct mbuf *mm;
 1070         u_long hash;
 1071         mifi_t mifi;
 1072         char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
 1073 #ifdef UPCALL_TIMING
 1074         struct timeval tp;
 1075 
 1076         GET_TIME(tp);
 1077 #endif /* UPCALL_TIMING */
 1078 
 1079         MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_FORWARD, "src %s, dst %s, ifindex %d",
 1080             ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src),
 1081             ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst), ifp->if_index);
 1082 
 1083         /*
 1084          * Don't forward a packet with Hop limit of zero or one,
 1085          * or a packet destined to a local-only group.
 1086          */
 1087         if (ip6->ip6_hlim <= 1 || IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst) ||
 1088             IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst))
 1089                 return (0);
 1090         ip6->ip6_hlim--;
 1091 
 1092         /*
 1093          * Source address check: do not forward packets with unspecified
 1094          * source. It was discussed in July 2000, on ipngwg mailing list.
 1095          * This is rather more serious than unicast cases, because some
 1096          * MLD packets can be sent with the unspecified source address
 1097          * (although such packets must normally set 1 to the hop limit field).
 1098          */
 1099         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_src)) {
 1100                 IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward);
 1101                 if (V_ip6_log_time + V_ip6_log_interval < time_uptime) {
 1102                         V_ip6_log_time = time_uptime;
 1103                         log(LOG_DEBUG,
 1104                             "cannot forward "
 1105                             "from %s to %s nxt %d received on %s\n",
 1106                             ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src),
 1107                             ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst),
 1108                             ip6->ip6_nxt,
 1109                             if_name(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif));
 1110                 }
 1111                 return (0);
 1112         }
 1113 
 1114         MFC6_LOCK();
 1115 
 1116         /*
 1117          * Determine forwarding mifs from the forwarding cache table
 1118          */
 1119         MF6CFIND(ip6->ip6_src, ip6->ip6_dst, rt);
 1120         MRT6STAT_INC(mrt6s_mfc_lookups);
 1121 
 1122         /* Entry exists, so forward if necessary */
 1123         if (rt) {
 1124                 MFC6_UNLOCK();
 1125                 return (ip6_mdq(m, ifp, rt));
 1126         }
 1127 
 1128         /*
 1129          * If we don't have a route for packet's origin,
 1130          * Make a copy of the packet & send message to routing daemon.
 1131          */
 1132         MRT6STAT_INC(mrt6s_no_route);
 1133         MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_FORWARD | DEBUG_MFC, "no rte s %s g %s",
 1134             ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src),
 1135             ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst));
 1136 
 1137         /*
 1138          * Allocate mbufs early so that we don't do extra work if we
 1139          * are just going to fail anyway.
 1140          */
 1141         rte = (struct rtdetq *)malloc(sizeof(*rte), M_MRTABLE6, M_NOWAIT);
 1142         if (rte == NULL) {
 1143                 MFC6_UNLOCK();
 1144                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1145         }
 1146         mb0 = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
 1147         /*
 1148          * Pullup packet header if needed before storing it,
 1149          * as other references may modify it in the meantime.
 1150          */
 1151         if (mb0 && (!M_WRITABLE(mb0) || mb0->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)))
 1152                 mb0 = m_pullup(mb0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
 1153         if (mb0 == NULL) {
 1154                 free(rte, M_MRTABLE6);
 1155                 MFC6_UNLOCK();
 1156                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1157         }
 1158 
 1159         /* is there an upcall waiting for this packet? */
 1160         hash = MF6CHASH(ip6->ip6_src, ip6->ip6_dst);
 1161         for (rt = mf6ctable[hash]; rt; rt = rt->mf6c_next) {
 1162                 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_src,
 1163                     &rt->mf6c_origin.sin6_addr) &&
 1164                     IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst,
 1165                     &rt->mf6c_mcastgrp.sin6_addr) && (rt->mf6c_stall != NULL))
 1166                         break;
 1167         }
 1168 
 1169         if (rt == NULL) {
 1170                 struct mrt6msg *im;
 1171 #ifdef MRT6_OINIT
 1172                 struct omrt6msg *oim;
 1173 #endif
 1174                 /* no upcall, so make a new entry */
 1175                 rt = (struct mf6c *)malloc(sizeof(*rt), M_MRTABLE6, M_NOWAIT);
 1176                 if (rt == NULL) {
 1177                         free(rte, M_MRTABLE6);
 1178                         m_freem(mb0);
 1179                         MFC6_UNLOCK();
 1180                         return (ENOBUFS);
 1181                 }
 1182                 /*
 1183                  * Make a copy of the header to send to the user
 1184                  * level process
 1185                  */
 1186                 mm = m_copym(mb0, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), M_NOWAIT);
 1187                 if (mm == NULL) {
 1188                         free(rte, M_MRTABLE6);
 1189                         m_freem(mb0);
 1190                         free(rt, M_MRTABLE6);
 1191                         MFC6_UNLOCK();
 1192                         return (ENOBUFS);
 1193                 }
 1194 
 1195                 /*
 1196                  * Send message to routing daemon
 1197                  */
 1198                 sin6.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
 1199                 im = NULL;
 1200 #ifdef MRT6_OINIT
 1201                 oim = NULL;
 1202 #endif
 1203                 switch (V_ip6_mrouter_ver) {
 1204 #ifdef MRT6_OINIT
 1205                 case MRT6_OINIT:
 1206                         oim = mtod(mm, struct omrt6msg *);
 1207                         oim->im6_msgtype = MRT6MSG_NOCACHE;
 1208                         oim->im6_mbz = 0;
 1209                         break;
 1210 #endif
 1211                 case MRT6_INIT:
 1212                         im = mtod(mm, struct mrt6msg *);
 1213                         im->im6_msgtype = MRT6MSG_NOCACHE;
 1214                         im->im6_mbz = 0;
 1215                         break;
 1216                 default:
 1217                         free(rte, M_MRTABLE6);
 1218                         m_freem(mb0);
 1219                         free(rt, M_MRTABLE6);
 1220                         MFC6_UNLOCK();
 1221                         return (EINVAL);
 1222                 }
 1223 
 1224                 MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_FORWARD, "getting the iif info in the kernel");
 1225                 for (mifp = mif6table, mifi = 0;
 1226                     mifi < nummifs && mifp->m6_ifp != ifp; mifp++, mifi++)
 1227                                 ;
 1228 
 1229                 switch (V_ip6_mrouter_ver) {
 1230 #ifdef MRT6_OINIT
 1231                 case MRT6_OINIT:
 1232                         oim->im6_mif = mifi;
 1233                         break;
 1234 #endif
 1235                 case MRT6_INIT:
 1236                         im->im6_mif = mifi;
 1237                         break;
 1238                 }
 1239 
 1240                 if (socket_send(V_ip6_mrouter, mm, &sin6) < 0) {
 1241                         log(LOG_WARNING, "ip6_mforward: ip6_mrouter "
 1242                             "socket queue full\n");
 1243                         MRT6STAT_INC(mrt6s_upq_sockfull);
 1244                         free(rte, M_MRTABLE6);
 1245                         m_freem(mb0);
 1246                         free(rt, M_MRTABLE6);
 1247                         MFC6_UNLOCK();
 1248                         return (ENOBUFS);
 1249                 }
 1250 
 1251                 MRT6STAT_INC(mrt6s_upcalls);
 1252 
 1253                 /* insert new entry at head of hash chain */
 1254                 bzero(rt, sizeof(*rt));
 1255                 rt->mf6c_origin.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
 1256                 rt->mf6c_origin.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
 1257                 rt->mf6c_origin.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
 1258                 rt->mf6c_mcastgrp.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
 1259                 rt->mf6c_mcastgrp.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
 1260                 rt->mf6c_mcastgrp.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
 1261                 rt->mf6c_expire = UPCALL_EXPIRE;
 1262                 n6expire[hash]++;
 1263                 rt->mf6c_parent = MF6C_INCOMPLETE_PARENT;
 1264 
 1265                 /* link into table */
 1266                 rt->mf6c_next  = mf6ctable[hash];
 1267                 mf6ctable[hash] = rt;
 1268                 /* Add this entry to the end of the queue */
 1269                 rt->mf6c_stall = rte;
 1270         } else {
 1271                 /* determine if q has overflowed */
 1272                 struct rtdetq **p;
 1273                 int npkts = 0;
 1274 
 1275                 for (p = &rt->mf6c_stall; *p != NULL; p = &(*p)->next)
 1276                         if (++npkts > MAX_UPQ6) {
 1277                                 MRT6STAT_INC(mrt6s_upq_ovflw);
 1278                                 free(rte, M_MRTABLE6);
 1279                                 m_freem(mb0);
 1280                                 MFC6_UNLOCK();
 1281                                 return (0);
 1282                         }
 1283 
 1284                 /* Add this entry to the end of the queue */
 1285                 *p = rte;
 1286         }
 1287 
 1288         rte->next = NULL;
 1289         rte->m = mb0;
 1290         rte->ifp = ifp;
 1291 #ifdef UPCALL_TIMING
 1292         rte->t = tp;
 1293 #endif /* UPCALL_TIMING */
 1294 
 1295         MFC6_UNLOCK();
 1296 
 1297         return (0);
 1298 }
 1299 
 1300 /*
 1301  * Clean up cache entries if upcalls are not serviced
 1302  * Call from the Slow Timeout mechanism, every half second.
 1303  */
 1304 static void
 1305 expire_upcalls(void *unused)
 1306 {
 1307 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
 1308         char ip6bufo[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ip6bufg[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
 1309 #endif
 1310         struct rtdetq *rte;
 1311         struct mf6c *mfc, **nptr;
 1312         u_long i;
 1313 
 1314         MFC6_LOCK_ASSERT();
 1315 
 1316         for (i = 0; i < MF6CTBLSIZ; i++) {
 1317                 if (n6expire[i] == 0)
 1318                         continue;
 1319                 nptr = &mf6ctable[i];
 1320                 while ((mfc = *nptr) != NULL) {
 1321                         rte = mfc->mf6c_stall;
 1322                         /*
 1323                          * Skip real cache entries
 1324                          * Make sure it wasn't marked to not expire (shouldn't happen)
 1325                          * If it expires now
 1326                          */
 1327                         if (rte != NULL &&
 1328                             mfc->mf6c_expire != 0 &&
 1329                             --mfc->mf6c_expire == 0) {
 1330                                 MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_EXPIRE, "expiring (%s %s)",
 1331                                     ip6_sprintf(ip6bufo, &mfc->mf6c_origin.sin6_addr),
 1332                                     ip6_sprintf(ip6bufg, &mfc->mf6c_mcastgrp.sin6_addr));
 1333                                 /*
 1334                                  * drop all the packets
 1335                                  * free the mbuf with the pkt, if, timing info
 1336                                  */
 1337                                 do {
 1338                                         struct rtdetq *n = rte->next;
 1339                                         m_freem(rte->m);
 1340                                         free(rte, M_MRTABLE6);
 1341                                         rte = n;
 1342                                 } while (rte != NULL);
 1343                                 MRT6STAT_INC(mrt6s_cache_cleanups);
 1344                                 n6expire[i]--;
 1345 
 1346                                 *nptr = mfc->mf6c_next;
 1347                                 free(mfc, M_MRTABLE6);
 1348                         } else {
 1349                                 nptr = &mfc->mf6c_next;
 1350                         }
 1351                 }
 1352         }
 1353         callout_reset(&expire_upcalls_ch, EXPIRE_TIMEOUT,
 1354             expire_upcalls, NULL);
 1355 }
 1356 
 1357 /*
 1358  * Packet forwarding routine once entry in the cache is made
 1359  */
 1360 static int
 1361 ip6_mdq(struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp, struct mf6c *rt)
 1362 {
 1363         struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
 1364         mifi_t mifi, iif;
 1365         struct mif6 *mifp;
 1366         int plen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
 1367         struct in6_addr src0, dst0; /* copies for local work */
 1368         u_int32_t iszone, idzone, oszone, odzone;
 1369         int error = 0;
 1370 
 1371         /*
 1372          * Don't forward if it didn't arrive from the parent mif
 1373          * for its origin.
 1374          */
 1375         mifi = rt->mf6c_parent;
 1376         if ((mifi >= nummifs) || (mif6table[mifi].m6_ifp != ifp)) {
 1377                 /* came in the wrong interface */
 1378                 MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_FORWARD,
 1379                     "wrong if: ifid %d mifi %d mififid %x", ifp->if_index,
 1380                     mifi, mif6table[mifi].m6_ifp->if_index);
 1381                 MRT6STAT_INC(mrt6s_wrong_if);
 1382                 rt->mf6c_wrong_if++;
 1383                 /*
 1384                  * If we are doing PIM processing, and we are forwarding
 1385                  * packets on this interface, send a message to the
 1386                  * routing daemon.
 1387                  */
 1388                 /* have to make sure this is a valid mif */
 1389                 if (mifi < nummifs && mif6table[mifi].m6_ifp)
 1390                         if (V_pim6 && (m->m_flags & M_LOOP) == 0) {
 1391                                 /*
 1392                                  * Check the M_LOOP flag to avoid an
 1393                                  * unnecessary PIM assert.
 1394                                  * XXX: M_LOOP is an ad-hoc hack...
 1395                                  */
 1396                                 static struct sockaddr_in6 sin6 =
 1397                                 { sizeof(sin6), AF_INET6 };
 1398 
 1399                                 struct mbuf *mm;
 1400                                 struct mrt6msg *im;
 1401 #ifdef MRT6_OINIT
 1402                                 struct omrt6msg *oim;
 1403 #endif
 1404 
 1405                                 mm = m_copym(m, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
 1406                                     M_NOWAIT);
 1407                                 if (mm &&
 1408                                     (!M_WRITABLE(mm) ||
 1409                                      mm->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)))
 1410                                         mm = m_pullup(mm, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
 1411                                 if (mm == NULL)
 1412                                         return (ENOBUFS);
 1413 
 1414 #ifdef MRT6_OINIT
 1415                                 oim = NULL;
 1416 #endif
 1417                                 im = NULL;
 1418                                 switch (V_ip6_mrouter_ver) {
 1419 #ifdef MRT6_OINIT
 1420                                 case MRT6_OINIT:
 1421                                         oim = mtod(mm, struct omrt6msg *);
 1422                                         oim->im6_msgtype = MRT6MSG_WRONGMIF;
 1423                                         oim->im6_mbz = 0;
 1424                                         break;
 1425 #endif
 1426                                 case MRT6_INIT:
 1427                                         im = mtod(mm, struct mrt6msg *);
 1428                                         im->im6_msgtype = MRT6MSG_WRONGMIF;
 1429                                         im->im6_mbz = 0;
 1430                                         break;
 1431                                 default:
 1432                                         m_freem(mm);
 1433                                         return (EINVAL);
 1434                                 }
 1435 
 1436                                 for (mifp = mif6table, iif = 0;
 1437                                      iif < nummifs && mifp &&
 1438                                              mifp->m6_ifp != ifp;
 1439                                      mifp++, iif++)
 1440                                         ;
 1441 
 1442                                 switch (V_ip6_mrouter_ver) {
 1443 #ifdef MRT6_OINIT
 1444                                 case MRT6_OINIT:
 1445                                         oim->im6_mif = iif;
 1446                                         sin6.sin6_addr = oim->im6_src;
 1447                                         break;
 1448 #endif
 1449                                 case MRT6_INIT:
 1450                                         im->im6_mif = iif;
 1451                                         sin6.sin6_addr = im->im6_src;
 1452                                         break;
 1453                                 }
 1454 
 1455                                 MRT6STAT_INC(mrt6s_upcalls);
 1456 
 1457                                 if (socket_send(V_ip6_mrouter, mm, &sin6) < 0) {
 1458                                         MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_ANY,
 1459                                             "ip6_mrouter socket queue full");
 1460                                         MRT6STAT_INC(mrt6s_upq_sockfull);
 1461                                         return (ENOBUFS);
 1462                                 }       /* if socket Q full */
 1463                         }               /* if PIM */
 1464                 return (0);
 1465         }                       /* if wrong iif */
 1466 
 1467         /* If I sourced this packet, it counts as output, else it was input. */
 1468         if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL) {
 1469                 /* XXX: is rcvif really NULL when output?? */
 1470                 mif6table[mifi].m6_pkt_out++;
 1471                 mif6table[mifi].m6_bytes_out += plen;
 1472         } else {
 1473                 mif6table[mifi].m6_pkt_in++;
 1474                 mif6table[mifi].m6_bytes_in += plen;
 1475         }
 1476         rt->mf6c_pkt_cnt++;
 1477         rt->mf6c_byte_cnt += plen;
 1478 
 1479         /*
 1480          * For each mif, forward a copy of the packet if there are group
 1481          * members downstream on the interface.
 1482          */
 1483         src0 = ip6->ip6_src;
 1484         dst0 = ip6->ip6_dst;
 1485         if ((error = in6_setscope(&src0, ifp, &iszone)) != 0 ||
 1486             (error = in6_setscope(&dst0, ifp, &idzone)) != 0) {
 1487                 IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope);
 1488                 return (error);
 1489         }
 1490         for (mifp = mif6table, mifi = 0; mifi < nummifs; mifp++, mifi++) {
 1491                 if (IF_ISSET(mifi, &rt->mf6c_ifset)) {
 1492                         /*
 1493                          * check if the outgoing packet is going to break
 1494                          * a scope boundary.
 1495                          * XXX For packets through PIM register tunnel
 1496                          * interface, we believe a routing daemon.
 1497                          */
 1498                         if (!(mif6table[rt->mf6c_parent].m6_flags &
 1499                               MIFF_REGISTER) &&
 1500                             !(mif6table[mifi].m6_flags & MIFF_REGISTER)) {
 1501                                 if (in6_setscope(&src0, mif6table[mifi].m6_ifp,
 1502                                     &oszone) ||
 1503                                     in6_setscope(&dst0, mif6table[mifi].m6_ifp,
 1504                                     &odzone) ||
 1505                                     iszone != oszone ||
 1506                                     idzone != odzone) {
 1507                                         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope);
 1508                                         continue;
 1509                                 }
 1510                         }
 1511 
 1512                         mifp->m6_pkt_out++;
 1513                         mifp->m6_bytes_out += plen;
 1514                         if (mifp->m6_flags & MIFF_REGISTER)
 1515                                 register_send(ip6, mifp, m);
 1516                         else
 1517                                 phyint_send(ip6, mifp, m);
 1518                 }
 1519         }
 1520         return (0);
 1521 }
 1522 
 1523 static void
 1524 phyint_send(struct ip6_hdr *ip6, struct mif6 *mifp, struct mbuf *m)
 1525 {
 1526 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
 1527         char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
 1528 #endif
 1529         struct mbuf *mb_copy;
 1530         struct ifnet *ifp = mifp->m6_ifp;
 1531         int error __unused = 0;
 1532         u_long linkmtu;
 1533 
 1534         /*
 1535          * Make a new reference to the packet; make sure that
 1536          * the IPv6 header is actually copied, not just referenced,
 1537          * so that ip6_output() only scribbles on the copy.
 1538          */
 1539         mb_copy = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
 1540         if (mb_copy &&
 1541             (!M_WRITABLE(mb_copy) || mb_copy->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)))
 1542                 mb_copy = m_pullup(mb_copy, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
 1543         if (mb_copy == NULL) {
 1544                 return;
 1545         }
 1546         /* set MCAST flag to the outgoing packet */
 1547         mb_copy->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
 1548 
 1549         /*
 1550          * If we sourced the packet, call ip6_output since we may devide
 1551          * the packet into fragments when the packet is too big for the
 1552          * outgoing interface.
 1553          * Otherwise, we can simply send the packet to the interface
 1554          * sending queue.
 1555          */
 1556         if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL) {
 1557                 struct ip6_moptions im6o;
 1558                 struct epoch_tracker et;
 1559 
 1560                 im6o.im6o_multicast_ifp = ifp;
 1561                 /* XXX: ip6_output will override ip6->ip6_hlim */
 1562                 im6o.im6o_multicast_hlim = ip6->ip6_hlim;
 1563                 im6o.im6o_multicast_loop = 1;
 1564                 NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
 1565                 error = ip6_output(mb_copy, NULL, NULL, IPV6_FORWARDING, &im6o,
 1566                     NULL, NULL);
 1567                 NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
 1568 
 1569                 MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_XMIT, "mif %u err %d",
 1570                     (uint16_t)(mifp - mif6table), error);
 1571                 return;
 1572         }
 1573 
 1574         /*
 1575          * If configured to loop back multicasts by default,
 1576          * loop back a copy now.
 1577          */
 1578         if (in6_mcast_loop)
 1579                 ip6_mloopback(ifp, m);
 1580 
 1581         /*
 1582          * Put the packet into the sending queue of the outgoing interface
 1583          * if it would fit in the MTU of the interface.
 1584          */
 1585         linkmtu = IN6_LINKMTU(ifp);
 1586         if (mb_copy->m_pkthdr.len <= linkmtu || linkmtu < IPV6_MMTU) {
 1587                 struct sockaddr_in6 dst6;
 1588 
 1589                 bzero(&dst6, sizeof(dst6));
 1590                 dst6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
 1591                 dst6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
 1592                 dst6.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
 1593 
 1594                 IP_PROBE(send, NULL, NULL, ip6, ifp, NULL, ip6);
 1595                 /*
 1596                  * We just call if_output instead of nd6_output here, since
 1597                  * we need no ND for a multicast forwarded packet...right?
 1598                  */
 1599                 m_clrprotoflags(m);     /* Avoid confusing lower layers. */
 1600                 error = (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, mb_copy,
 1601                     (struct sockaddr *)&dst6, NULL);
 1602                 MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_XMIT, "mif %u err %d",
 1603                     (uint16_t)(mifp - mif6table), error);
 1604         } else {
 1605                 /*
 1606                  * pMTU discovery is intentionally disabled by default, since
 1607                  * various router may notify pMTU in multicast, which can be
 1608                  * a DDoS to a router
 1609                  */
 1610                 if (V_ip6_mcast_pmtu)
 1611                         icmp6_error(mb_copy, ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG, 0, linkmtu);
 1612                 else {
 1613                         MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_XMIT, " packet too big on %s o %s "
 1614                             "g %s size %d (discarded)", if_name(ifp),
 1615                             ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src),
 1616                             ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst),
 1617                             mb_copy->m_pkthdr.len);
 1618                         m_freem(mb_copy); /* simply discard the packet */
 1619                 }
 1620         }
 1621 }
 1622 
 1623 static int
 1624 register_send(struct ip6_hdr *ip6, struct mif6 *mif, struct mbuf *m)
 1625 {
 1626 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
 1627         char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
 1628 #endif
 1629         struct mbuf *mm;
 1630         int i, len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
 1631         static struct sockaddr_in6 sin6 = { sizeof(sin6), AF_INET6 };
 1632         struct mrt6msg *im6;
 1633 
 1634         MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_ANY, "src %s dst %s",
 1635             ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src),
 1636             ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst));
 1637         PIM6STAT_INC(pim6s_snd_registers);
 1638 
 1639         /* Make a copy of the packet to send to the user level process. */
 1640         mm = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1641         if (mm == NULL)
 1642                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1643         mm->m_data += max_linkhdr;
 1644         mm->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
 1645 
 1646         if ((mm->m_next = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
 1647                 m_freem(mm);
 1648                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1649         }
 1650         i = MHLEN - M_LEADINGSPACE(mm);
 1651         if (i > len)
 1652                 i = len;
 1653         mm = m_pullup(mm, i);
 1654         if (mm == NULL)
 1655                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1656 /* TODO: check it! */
 1657         mm->m_pkthdr.len = len + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
 1658 
 1659         /*
 1660          * Send message to routing daemon
 1661          */
 1662         sin6.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
 1663 
 1664         im6 = mtod(mm, struct mrt6msg *);
 1665         im6->im6_msgtype      = MRT6MSG_WHOLEPKT;
 1666         im6->im6_mbz          = 0;
 1667 
 1668         im6->im6_mif = mif - mif6table;
 1669 
 1670         /* iif info is not given for reg. encap.n */
 1671         MRT6STAT_INC(mrt6s_upcalls);
 1672 
 1673         if (socket_send(V_ip6_mrouter, mm, &sin6) < 0) {
 1674                 MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_ANY, "ip6_mrouter socket queue full");
 1675                 MRT6STAT_INC(mrt6s_upq_sockfull);
 1676                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1677         }
 1678         return (0);
 1679 }
 1680 
 1681 /*
 1682  * pim6_encapcheck() is called by the encap6_input() path at runtime to
 1683  * determine if a packet is for PIM; allowing PIM to be dynamically loaded
 1684  * into the kernel.
 1685  */
 1686 static int
 1687 pim6_encapcheck(const struct mbuf *m __unused, int off __unused,
 1688     int proto __unused, void *arg __unused)
 1689 {
 1690 
 1691     KASSERT(proto == IPPROTO_PIM, ("not for IPPROTO_PIM"));
 1692     return (8);         /* claim the datagram. */
 1693 }
 1694 
 1695 /*
 1696  * PIM sparse mode hook
 1697  * Receives the pim control messages, and passes them up to the listening
 1698  * socket, using rip6_input.
 1699  * The only message processed is the REGISTER pim message; the pim header
 1700  * is stripped off, and the inner packet is passed to register_mforward.
 1701  */
 1702 static int
 1703 pim6_input(struct mbuf *m, int off, int proto, void *arg __unused)
 1704 {
 1705         struct pim *pim; /* pointer to a pim struct */
 1706         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
 1707         int pimlen;
 1708         int minlen;
 1709 
 1710         PIM6STAT_INC(pim6s_rcv_total);
 1711 
 1712         /*
 1713          * Validate lengths
 1714          */
 1715         pimlen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off;
 1716         if (pimlen < PIM_MINLEN) {
 1717                 PIM6STAT_INC(pim6s_rcv_tooshort);
 1718                 MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_PIM, "PIM packet too short");
 1719                 m_freem(m);
 1720                 return (IPPROTO_DONE);
 1721         }
 1722 
 1723         /*
 1724          * if the packet is at least as big as a REGISTER, go ahead
 1725          * and grab the PIM REGISTER header size, to avoid another
 1726          * possible m_pullup() later.
 1727          *
 1728          * PIM_MINLEN       == pimhdr + u_int32 == 8
 1729          * PIM6_REG_MINLEN   == pimhdr + reghdr + eip6hdr == 4 + 4 + 40
 1730          */
 1731         minlen = (pimlen >= PIM6_REG_MINLEN) ? PIM6_REG_MINLEN : PIM_MINLEN;
 1732 
 1733         /*
 1734          * Make sure that the IP6 and PIM headers in contiguous memory, and
 1735          * possibly the PIM REGISTER header
 1736          */
 1737         if (m->m_len < off + minlen) {
 1738                 m = m_pullup(m, off + minlen);
 1739                 if (m == NULL) {
 1740                         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
 1741                         return (IPPROTO_DONE);
 1742                 }
 1743         }
 1744         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
 1745         pim = (struct pim *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
 1746 
 1747 #define PIM6_CHECKSUM
 1748 #ifdef PIM6_CHECKSUM
 1749         {
 1750                 int cksumlen;
 1751 
 1752                 /*
 1753                  * Validate checksum.
 1754                  * If PIM REGISTER, exclude the data packet
 1755                  */
 1756                 if (pim->pim_type == PIM_REGISTER)
 1757                         cksumlen = PIM_MINLEN;
 1758                 else
 1759                         cksumlen = pimlen;
 1760 
 1761                 if (in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_PIM, off, cksumlen)) {
 1762                         PIM6STAT_INC(pim6s_rcv_badsum);
 1763                         MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_PIM, "invalid checksum");
 1764                         m_freem(m);
 1765                         return (IPPROTO_DONE);
 1766                 }
 1767         }
 1768 #endif /* PIM_CHECKSUM */
 1769 
 1770         /* PIM version check */
 1771         if (pim->pim_ver != PIM_VERSION) {
 1772                 PIM6STAT_INC(pim6s_rcv_badversion);
 1773                 MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_ANY | DEBUG_ERR,
 1774                     "incorrect version %d, expecting %d",
 1775                     pim->pim_ver, PIM_VERSION);
 1776                 m_freem(m);
 1777                 return (IPPROTO_DONE);
 1778         }
 1779 
 1780         if (pim->pim_type == PIM_REGISTER) {
 1781                 /*
 1782                  * since this is a REGISTER, we'll make a copy of the register
 1783                  * headers ip6+pim+u_int32_t+encap_ip6, to be passed up to the
 1784                  * routing daemon.
 1785                  */
 1786                 static struct sockaddr_in6 dst = { sizeof(dst), AF_INET6 };
 1787 
 1788                 struct mbuf *mcp;
 1789                 struct ip6_hdr *eip6;
 1790                 u_int32_t *reghdr;
 1791 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
 1792                 char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
 1793 #endif
 1794 
 1795                 PIM6STAT_INC(pim6s_rcv_registers);
 1796 
 1797                 if ((reg_mif_num >= nummifs) || (reg_mif_num == (mifi_t) -1)) {
 1798                         MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_PIM, "register mif not set: %d",
 1799                             reg_mif_num);
 1800                         m_freem(m);
 1801                         return (IPPROTO_DONE);
 1802                 }
 1803 
 1804                 reghdr = (u_int32_t *)(pim + 1);
 1805 
 1806                 if ((ntohl(*reghdr) & PIM_NULL_REGISTER))
 1807                         goto pim6_input_to_daemon;
 1808 
 1809                 /*
 1810                  * Validate length
 1811                  */
 1812                 if (pimlen < PIM6_REG_MINLEN) {
 1813                         PIM6STAT_INC(pim6s_rcv_tooshort);
 1814                         PIM6STAT_INC(pim6s_rcv_badregisters);
 1815                         MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_ANY | DEBUG_ERR, "register packet "
 1816                             "size too small %d from %s",
 1817                             pimlen, ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src));
 1818                         m_freem(m);
 1819                         return (IPPROTO_DONE);
 1820                 }
 1821 
 1822                 eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *) (reghdr + 1);
 1823                 MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_PIM, "eip6: %s -> %s, eip6 plen %d",
 1824                     ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &eip6->ip6_src),
 1825                     ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &eip6->ip6_dst),
 1826                     ntohs(eip6->ip6_plen));
 1827 
 1828                 /* verify the version number of the inner packet */
 1829                 if ((eip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
 1830                         PIM6STAT_INC(pim6s_rcv_badregisters);
 1831                         MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_ANY, "invalid IP version (%d) "
 1832                             "of the inner packet",
 1833                             (eip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION));
 1834                         m_freem(m);
 1835                         return (IPPROTO_DONE);
 1836                 }
 1837 
 1838                 /* verify the inner packet is destined to a mcast group */
 1839                 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&eip6->ip6_dst)) {
 1840                         PIM6STAT_INC(pim6s_rcv_badregisters);
 1841                         MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_PIM, "inner packet of register "
 1842                             "is not multicast %s",
 1843                             ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &eip6->ip6_dst));
 1844                         m_freem(m);
 1845                         return (IPPROTO_DONE);
 1846                 }
 1847 
 1848                 /*
 1849                  * make a copy of the whole header to pass to the daemon later.
 1850                  */
 1851                 mcp = m_copym(m, 0, off + PIM6_REG_MINLEN, M_NOWAIT);
 1852                 if (mcp == NULL) {
 1853                         MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_ANY | DEBUG_ERR, "pim register: "
 1854                             "could not copy register head");
 1855                         m_freem(m);
 1856                         return (IPPROTO_DONE);
 1857                 }
 1858 
 1859                 /*
 1860                  * forward the inner ip6 packet; point m_data at the inner ip6.
 1861                  */
 1862                 m_adj(m, off + PIM_MINLEN);
 1863                 MRT6_DLOG(DEBUG_PIM, "forwarding decapsulated register: "
 1864                     "src %s, dst %s, mif %d",
 1865                     ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &eip6->ip6_src),
 1866                     ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &eip6->ip6_dst), reg_mif_num);
 1867 
 1868                 if_simloop(mif6table[reg_mif_num].m6_ifp, m,
 1869                                 dst.sin6_family, 0);
 1870 
 1871                 /* prepare the register head to send to the mrouting daemon */
 1872                 m = mcp;
 1873         }
 1874 
 1875         /*
 1876          * Pass the PIM message up to the daemon; if it is a register message
 1877          * pass the 'head' only up to the daemon. This includes the
 1878          * encapsulator ip6 header, pim header, register header and the
 1879          * encapsulated ip6 header.
 1880          */
 1881   pim6_input_to_daemon:
 1882         return (rip6_input(&m, &off, proto));
 1883 }
 1884 
 1885 static int
 1886 ip6_mroute_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
 1887 {
 1888 
 1889         switch (type) {
 1890         case MOD_LOAD:
 1891                 MROUTER6_LOCK_INIT();
 1892                 MFC6_LOCK_INIT();
 1893                 MIF6_LOCK_INIT();
 1894 
 1895                 pim6_encap_cookie = ip6_encap_attach(&ipv6_encap_cfg,
 1896                     NULL, M_WAITOK);
 1897                 if (pim6_encap_cookie == NULL) {
 1898                         printf("ip6_mroute: unable to attach pim6 encap\n");
 1899                         MIF6_LOCK_DESTROY();
 1900                         MFC6_LOCK_DESTROY();
 1901                         MROUTER6_LOCK_DESTROY();
 1902                         return (EINVAL);
 1903                 }
 1904 
 1905                 ip6_mforward = X_ip6_mforward;
 1906                 ip6_mrouter_done = X_ip6_mrouter_done;
 1907                 ip6_mrouter_get = X_ip6_mrouter_get;
 1908                 ip6_mrouter_set = X_ip6_mrouter_set;
 1909                 mrt6_ioctl = X_mrt6_ioctl;
 1910                 break;
 1911 
 1912         case MOD_UNLOAD:
 1913                 if (V_ip6_mrouter != NULL)
 1914                         return EINVAL;
 1915 
 1916                 if (pim6_encap_cookie) {
 1917                         ip6_encap_detach(pim6_encap_cookie);
 1918                         pim6_encap_cookie = NULL;
 1919                 }
 1920                 X_ip6_mrouter_done();
 1921                 ip6_mforward = NULL;
 1922                 ip6_mrouter_done = NULL;
 1923                 ip6_mrouter_get = NULL;
 1924                 ip6_mrouter_set = NULL;
 1925                 mrt6_ioctl = NULL;
 1926 
 1927                 MIF6_LOCK_DESTROY();
 1928                 MFC6_LOCK_DESTROY();
 1929                 MROUTER6_LOCK_DESTROY();
 1930                 break;
 1931 
 1932         default:
 1933                 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
 1934         }
 1935 
 1936         return (0);
 1937 }
 1938 
 1939 static moduledata_t ip6_mroutemod = {
 1940         "ip6_mroute",
 1941         ip6_mroute_modevent,
 1942         0
 1943 };
 1944 
 1945 DECLARE_MODULE(ip6_mroute, ip6_mroutemod, SI_SUB_PROTO_MC, SI_ORDER_ANY);

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