The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netinet6/ip6_output.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
   14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   15  *    without specific prior written permission.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  *
   29  *      $KAME: ip6_output.c,v 1.279 2002/01/26 06:12:30 jinmei Exp $
   30  */
   31 
   32 /*-
   33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
   34  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
   35  *
   36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   38  * are met:
   39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   44  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   46  *    without specific prior written permission.
   47  *
   48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   59  *
   60  *      @(#)ip_output.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
   61  */
   62 
   63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   64 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/10.2/sys/netinet6/ip6_output.c 284572 2015-06-18 20:40:36Z kp $");
   65 
   66 #include "opt_inet.h"
   67 #include "opt_inet6.h"
   68 #include "opt_ipfw.h"
   69 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
   70 #include "opt_sctp.h"
   71 #include "opt_route.h"
   72 
   73 #include <sys/param.h>
   74 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   75 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   76 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   77 #include <sys/errno.h>
   78 #include <sys/priv.h>
   79 #include <sys/proc.h>
   80 #include <sys/protosw.h>
   81 #include <sys/socket.h>
   82 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
   83 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   84 #include <sys/ucred.h>
   85 
   86 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
   87 
   88 #include <net/if.h>
   89 #include <net/netisr.h>
   90 #include <net/route.h>
   91 #include <net/pfil.h>
   92 #include <net/vnet.h>
   93 
   94 #include <netinet/in.h>
   95 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
   96 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
   97 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
   98 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
   99 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
  100 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
  101 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
  102 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
  103 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
  104 
  105 #ifdef IPSEC
  106 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
  107 #include <netipsec/ipsec6.h>
  108 #include <netipsec/key.h>
  109 #include <netinet6/ip6_ipsec.h>
  110 #endif /* IPSEC */
  111 #ifdef SCTP
  112 #include <netinet/sctp.h>
  113 #include <netinet/sctp_crc32.h>
  114 #endif
  115 
  116 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
  117 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
  118 
  119 #ifdef FLOWTABLE
  120 #include <net/flowtable.h>
  121 #endif
  122 
  123 extern int in6_mcast_loop;
  124 
  125 struct ip6_exthdrs {
  126         struct mbuf *ip6e_ip6;
  127         struct mbuf *ip6e_hbh;
  128         struct mbuf *ip6e_dest1;
  129         struct mbuf *ip6e_rthdr;
  130         struct mbuf *ip6e_dest2;
  131 };
  132 
  133 static int ip6_pcbopt(int, u_char *, int, struct ip6_pktopts **,
  134                            struct ucred *, int);
  135 static int ip6_pcbopts(struct ip6_pktopts **, struct mbuf *,
  136         struct socket *, struct sockopt *);
  137 static int ip6_getpcbopt(struct ip6_pktopts *, int, struct sockopt *);
  138 static int ip6_setpktopt(int, u_char *, int, struct ip6_pktopts *,
  139         struct ucred *, int, int, int);
  140 
  141 static int ip6_copyexthdr(struct mbuf **, caddr_t, int);
  142 static int ip6_insertfraghdr(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, int,
  143         struct ip6_frag **);
  144 static int ip6_insert_jumboopt(struct ip6_exthdrs *, u_int32_t);
  145 static int ip6_splithdr(struct mbuf *, struct ip6_exthdrs *);
  146 static int ip6_getpmtu(struct route_in6 *, struct route_in6 *,
  147         struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *, u_long *, int *, u_int);
  148 static int copypktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *, struct ip6_pktopts *, int);
  149 
  150 
  151 /*
  152  * Make an extension header from option data.  hp is the source, and
  153  * mp is the destination.
  154  */
  155 #define MAKE_EXTHDR(hp, mp)                                             \
  156     do {                                                                \
  157         if (hp) {                                                       \
  158                 struct ip6_ext *eh = (struct ip6_ext *)(hp);            \
  159                 error = ip6_copyexthdr((mp), (caddr_t)(hp),             \
  160                     ((eh)->ip6e_len + 1) << 3);                         \
  161                 if (error)                                              \
  162                         goto freehdrs;                                  \
  163         }                                                               \
  164     } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
  165 
  166 /*
  167  * Form a chain of extension headers.
  168  * m is the extension header mbuf
  169  * mp is the previous mbuf in the chain
  170  * p is the next header
  171  * i is the type of option.
  172  */
  173 #define MAKE_CHAIN(m, mp, p, i)\
  174     do {\
  175         if (m) {\
  176                 if (!hdrsplit) \
  177                         panic("assumption failed: hdr not split"); \
  178                 *mtod((m), u_char *) = *(p);\
  179                 *(p) = (i);\
  180                 p = mtod((m), u_char *);\
  181                 (m)->m_next = (mp)->m_next;\
  182                 (mp)->m_next = (m);\
  183                 (mp) = (m);\
  184         }\
  185     } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
  186 
  187 void
  188 in6_delayed_cksum(struct mbuf *m, uint32_t plen, u_short offset)
  189 {
  190         u_short csum;
  191 
  192         csum = in_cksum_skip(m, offset + plen, offset);
  193         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_UDP_IPV6 && csum == 0)
  194                 csum = 0xffff;
  195         offset += m->m_pkthdr.csum_data;        /* checksum offset */
  196 
  197         if (offset + sizeof(u_short) > m->m_len) {
  198                 printf("%s: delayed m_pullup, m->len: %d plen %u off %u "
  199                     "csum_flags=%b\n", __func__, m->m_len, plen, offset,
  200                     (int)m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags, CSUM_BITS);
  201                 /*
  202                  * XXX this should not happen, but if it does, the correct
  203                  * behavior may be to insert the checksum in the appropriate
  204                  * next mbuf in the chain.
  205                  */
  206                 return;
  207         }
  208         *(u_short *)(m->m_data + offset) = csum;
  209 }
  210 
  211 int
  212 ip6_fragment(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, int hlen, u_char nextproto,
  213     int mtu, uint32_t id)
  214 {
  215         struct mbuf *m, **mnext, *m_frgpart;
  216         struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *mhip6;
  217         struct ip6_frag *ip6f;
  218         int off;
  219         int error;
  220         int tlen = m0->m_pkthdr.len;
  221 
  222         m = m0;
  223         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  224         mnext = &m->m_nextpkt;
  225 
  226         for (off = hlen; off < tlen; off += mtu) {
  227                 m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
  228                 if (!m) {
  229                         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_odropped);
  230                         return (ENOBUFS);
  231                 }
  232                 m->m_flags = m0->m_flags & M_COPYFLAGS;
  233                 *mnext = m;
  234                 mnext = &m->m_nextpkt;
  235                 m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
  236                 mhip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  237                 *mhip6 = *ip6;
  238                 m->m_len = sizeof(*mhip6);
  239                 error = ip6_insertfraghdr(m0, m, hlen, &ip6f);
  240                 if (error) {
  241                         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_odropped);
  242                         return (error);
  243                 }
  244                 ip6f->ip6f_offlg = htons((u_short)((off - hlen) & ~7));
  245                 if (off + mtu >= tlen)
  246                         mtu = tlen - off;
  247                 else
  248                         ip6f->ip6f_offlg |= IP6F_MORE_FRAG;
  249                 mhip6->ip6_plen = htons((u_short)(mtu + hlen +
  250                     sizeof(*ip6f) - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)));
  251                 if ((m_frgpart = m_copy(m0, off, mtu)) == 0) {
  252                         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_odropped);
  253                         return (ENOBUFS);
  254                 }
  255                 m_cat(m, m_frgpart);
  256                 m->m_pkthdr.len = mtu + hlen + sizeof(*ip6f);
  257                 m->m_pkthdr.fibnum = m0->m_pkthdr.fibnum;
  258                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
  259                 ip6f->ip6f_reserved = 0;
  260                 ip6f->ip6f_ident = id;
  261                 ip6f->ip6f_nxt = nextproto;
  262                 IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_ofragments);
  263                 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragcreat);
  264         }
  265 
  266         return (0);
  267 }
  268 
  269 /*
  270  * IP6 output. The packet in mbuf chain m contains a skeletal IP6
  271  * header (with pri, len, nxt, hlim, src, dst).
  272  * This function may modify ver and hlim only.
  273  * The mbuf chain containing the packet will be freed.
  274  * The mbuf opt, if present, will not be freed.
  275  * If route_in6 ro is present and has ro_rt initialized, route lookup would be
  276  * skipped and ro->ro_rt would be used. If ro is present but ro->ro_rt is NULL,
  277  * then result of route lookup is stored in ro->ro_rt.
  278  *
  279  * type of "mtu": rt_mtu is u_long, ifnet.ifr_mtu is int, and
  280  * nd_ifinfo.linkmtu is u_int32_t.  so we use u_long to hold largest one,
  281  * which is rt_mtu.
  282  *
  283  * ifpp - XXX: just for statistics
  284  */
  285 int
  286 ip6_output(struct mbuf *m0, struct ip6_pktopts *opt,
  287     struct route_in6 *ro, int flags, struct ip6_moptions *im6o,
  288     struct ifnet **ifpp, struct inpcb *inp)
  289 {
  290         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
  291         struct ifnet *ifp, *origifp;
  292         struct mbuf *m = m0;
  293         struct mbuf *mprev = NULL;
  294         int hlen, tlen, len;
  295         struct route_in6 ip6route;
  296         struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
  297         struct sockaddr_in6 *dst, src_sa, dst_sa;
  298         struct in6_addr odst;
  299         int error = 0;
  300         struct in6_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
  301         u_long mtu;
  302         int alwaysfrag, dontfrag;
  303         u_int32_t optlen = 0, plen = 0, unfragpartlen = 0;
  304         struct ip6_exthdrs exthdrs;
  305         struct in6_addr finaldst, src0, dst0;
  306         u_int32_t zone;
  307         struct route_in6 *ro_pmtu = NULL;
  308         int hdrsplit = 0;
  309         int sw_csum, tso;
  310         struct m_tag *fwd_tag = NULL;
  311         uint32_t id;
  312 
  313         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  314         if (ip6 == NULL) {
  315                 printf ("ip6 is NULL");
  316                 goto bad;
  317         }
  318 
  319         if (inp != NULL)
  320                 M_SETFIB(m, inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum);
  321 
  322         finaldst = ip6->ip6_dst;
  323         bzero(&exthdrs, sizeof(exthdrs));
  324         if (opt) {
  325                 /* Hop-by-Hop options header */
  326                 MAKE_EXTHDR(opt->ip6po_hbh, &exthdrs.ip6e_hbh);
  327                 /* Destination options header(1st part) */
  328                 if (opt->ip6po_rthdr) {
  329                         /*
  330                          * Destination options header(1st part)
  331                          * This only makes sense with a routing header.
  332                          * See Section 9.2 of RFC 3542.
  333                          * Disabling this part just for MIP6 convenience is
  334                          * a bad idea.  We need to think carefully about a
  335                          * way to make the advanced API coexist with MIP6
  336                          * options, which might automatically be inserted in
  337                          * the kernel.
  338                          */
  339                         MAKE_EXTHDR(opt->ip6po_dest1, &exthdrs.ip6e_dest1);
  340                 }
  341                 /* Routing header */
  342                 MAKE_EXTHDR(opt->ip6po_rthdr, &exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr);
  343                 /* Destination options header(2nd part) */
  344                 MAKE_EXTHDR(opt->ip6po_dest2, &exthdrs.ip6e_dest2);
  345         }
  346 
  347 #ifdef IPSEC
  348         /*
  349          * IPSec checking which handles several cases.
  350          * FAST IPSEC: We re-injected the packet.
  351          */
  352         switch(ip6_ipsec_output(&m, inp, &flags, &error, &ifp))
  353         {
  354         case 1:                 /* Bad packet */
  355                 goto freehdrs;
  356         case -1:                /* IPSec done */
  357                 goto done;
  358         case 0:                 /* No IPSec */
  359         default:
  360                 break;
  361         }
  362 #endif /* IPSEC */
  363 
  364         /*
  365          * Calculate the total length of the extension header chain.
  366          * Keep the length of the unfragmentable part for fragmentation.
  367          */
  368         optlen = 0;
  369         if (exthdrs.ip6e_hbh)
  370                 optlen += exthdrs.ip6e_hbh->m_len;
  371         if (exthdrs.ip6e_dest1)
  372                 optlen += exthdrs.ip6e_dest1->m_len;
  373         if (exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr)
  374                 optlen += exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr->m_len;
  375         unfragpartlen = optlen + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
  376 
  377         /* NOTE: we don't add AH/ESP length here (done in ip6_ipsec_output) */
  378         if (exthdrs.ip6e_dest2)
  379                 optlen += exthdrs.ip6e_dest2->m_len;
  380 
  381         /*
  382          * If there is at least one extension header,
  383          * separate IP6 header from the payload.
  384          */
  385         if (optlen && !hdrsplit) {
  386                 if ((error = ip6_splithdr(m, &exthdrs)) != 0) {
  387                         m = NULL;
  388                         goto freehdrs;
  389                 }
  390                 m = exthdrs.ip6e_ip6;
  391                 hdrsplit++;
  392         }
  393 
  394         /* adjust pointer */
  395         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  396 
  397         /* adjust mbuf packet header length */
  398         m->m_pkthdr.len += optlen;
  399         plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(*ip6);
  400 
  401         /* If this is a jumbo payload, insert a jumbo payload option. */
  402         if (plen > IPV6_MAXPACKET) {
  403                 if (!hdrsplit) {
  404                         if ((error = ip6_splithdr(m, &exthdrs)) != 0) {
  405                                 m = NULL;
  406                                 goto freehdrs;
  407                         }
  408                         m = exthdrs.ip6e_ip6;
  409                         hdrsplit++;
  410                 }
  411                 /* adjust pointer */
  412                 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  413                 if ((error = ip6_insert_jumboopt(&exthdrs, plen)) != 0)
  414                         goto freehdrs;
  415                 ip6->ip6_plen = 0;
  416         } else
  417                 ip6->ip6_plen = htons(plen);
  418 
  419         /*
  420          * Concatenate headers and fill in next header fields.
  421          * Here we have, on "m"
  422          *      IPv6 payload
  423          * and we insert headers accordingly.  Finally, we should be getting:
  424          *      IPv6 hbh dest1 rthdr ah* [esp* dest2 payload]
  425          *
  426          * during the header composing process, "m" points to IPv6 header.
  427          * "mprev" points to an extension header prior to esp.
  428          */
  429         u_char *nexthdrp = &ip6->ip6_nxt;
  430         mprev = m;
  431 
  432         /*
  433          * we treat dest2 specially.  this makes IPsec processing
  434          * much easier.  the goal here is to make mprev point the
  435          * mbuf prior to dest2.
  436          *
  437          * result: IPv6 dest2 payload
  438          * m and mprev will point to IPv6 header.
  439          */
  440         if (exthdrs.ip6e_dest2) {
  441                 if (!hdrsplit)
  442                         panic("assumption failed: hdr not split");
  443                 exthdrs.ip6e_dest2->m_next = m->m_next;
  444                 m->m_next = exthdrs.ip6e_dest2;
  445                 *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_dest2, u_char *) = ip6->ip6_nxt;
  446                 ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_DSTOPTS;
  447         }
  448 
  449         /*
  450          * result: IPv6 hbh dest1 rthdr dest2 payload
  451          * m will point to IPv6 header.  mprev will point to the
  452          * extension header prior to dest2 (rthdr in the above case).
  453          */
  454         MAKE_CHAIN(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh, mprev, nexthdrp, IPPROTO_HOPOPTS);
  455         MAKE_CHAIN(exthdrs.ip6e_dest1, mprev, nexthdrp,
  456                    IPPROTO_DSTOPTS);
  457         MAKE_CHAIN(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr, mprev, nexthdrp,
  458                    IPPROTO_ROUTING);
  459 
  460         /*
  461          * If there is a routing header, discard the packet.
  462          */
  463         if (exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr) {
  464                  error = EINVAL;
  465                  goto bad;
  466         }
  467 
  468         /* Source address validation */
  469         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_src) &&
  470             (flags & IPV6_UNSPECSRC) == 0) {
  471                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
  472                 IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope);
  473                 goto bad;
  474         }
  475         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_src)) {
  476                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
  477                 IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope);
  478                 goto bad;
  479         }
  480 
  481         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_localout);
  482 
  483         /*
  484          * Route packet.
  485          */
  486         if (ro == 0) {
  487                 ro = &ip6route;
  488                 bzero((caddr_t)ro, sizeof(*ro));
  489         }
  490         ro_pmtu = ro;
  491         if (opt && opt->ip6po_rthdr)
  492                 ro = &opt->ip6po_route;
  493         dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ro->ro_dst;
  494 #ifdef FLOWTABLE
  495         if (ro->ro_rt == NULL)
  496                 (void )flowtable_lookup(AF_INET6, m, (struct route *)ro);
  497 #endif
  498 again:
  499         /*
  500          * if specified, try to fill in the traffic class field.
  501          * do not override if a non-zero value is already set.
  502          * we check the diffserv field and the ecn field separately.
  503          */
  504         if (opt && opt->ip6po_tclass >= 0) {
  505                 int mask = 0;
  506 
  507                 if ((ip6->ip6_flow & htonl(0xfc << 20)) == 0)
  508                         mask |= 0xfc;
  509                 if ((ip6->ip6_flow & htonl(0x03 << 20)) == 0)
  510                         mask |= 0x03;
  511                 if (mask != 0)
  512                         ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((opt->ip6po_tclass & mask) << 20);
  513         }
  514 
  515         /* fill in or override the hop limit field, if necessary. */
  516         if (opt && opt->ip6po_hlim != -1)
  517                 ip6->ip6_hlim = opt->ip6po_hlim & 0xff;
  518         else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  519                 if (im6o != NULL)
  520                         ip6->ip6_hlim = im6o->im6o_multicast_hlim;
  521                 else
  522                         ip6->ip6_hlim = V_ip6_defmcasthlim;
  523         }
  524 
  525         /* adjust pointer */
  526         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  527 
  528         if (ro->ro_rt && fwd_tag == NULL) {
  529                 rt = ro->ro_rt;
  530                 ifp = ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp;
  531         } else {
  532                 if (fwd_tag == NULL) {
  533                         bzero(&dst_sa, sizeof(dst_sa));
  534                         dst_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
  535                         dst_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(dst_sa);
  536                         dst_sa.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
  537                 }
  538                 error = in6_selectroute_fib(&dst_sa, opt, im6o, ro, &ifp,
  539                     &rt, inp ? inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum : M_GETFIB(m));
  540                 if (error != 0) {
  541                         if (ifp != NULL)
  542                                 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_discard);
  543                         goto bad;
  544                 }
  545         }
  546         if (rt == NULL) {
  547                 /*
  548                  * If in6_selectroute() does not return a route entry,
  549                  * dst may not have been updated.
  550                  */
  551                 *dst = dst_sa;  /* XXX */
  552         }
  553 
  554         /*
  555          * then rt (for unicast) and ifp must be non-NULL valid values.
  556          */
  557         if ((flags & IPV6_FORWARDING) == 0) {
  558                 /* XXX: the FORWARDING flag can be set for mrouting. */
  559                 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_request);
  560         }
  561         if (rt != NULL) {
  562                 ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)(rt->rt_ifa);
  563                 counter_u64_add(rt->rt_pksent, 1);
  564         }
  565 
  566 
  567         /*
  568          * The outgoing interface must be in the zone of source and
  569          * destination addresses.
  570          */
  571         origifp = ifp;
  572 
  573         src0 = ip6->ip6_src;
  574         if (in6_setscope(&src0, origifp, &zone))
  575                 goto badscope;
  576         bzero(&src_sa, sizeof(src_sa));
  577         src_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
  578         src_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(src_sa);
  579         src_sa.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
  580         if (sa6_recoverscope(&src_sa) || zone != src_sa.sin6_scope_id)
  581                 goto badscope;
  582 
  583         dst0 = ip6->ip6_dst;
  584         if (in6_setscope(&dst0, origifp, &zone))
  585                 goto badscope;
  586         /* re-initialize to be sure */
  587         bzero(&dst_sa, sizeof(dst_sa));
  588         dst_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
  589         dst_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(dst_sa);
  590         dst_sa.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
  591         if (sa6_recoverscope(&dst_sa) || zone != dst_sa.sin6_scope_id) {
  592                 goto badscope;
  593         }
  594 
  595         /* We should use ia_ifp to support the case of
  596          * sending packets to an address of our own.
  597          */
  598         if (ia != NULL && ia->ia_ifp)
  599                 ifp = ia->ia_ifp;
  600 
  601         /* scope check is done. */
  602         goto routefound;
  603 
  604   badscope:
  605         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope);
  606         in6_ifstat_inc(origifp, ifs6_out_discard);
  607         if (error == 0)
  608                 error = EHOSTUNREACH; /* XXX */
  609         goto bad;
  610 
  611   routefound:
  612         if (rt && !IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  613                 if (opt && opt->ip6po_nextroute.ro_rt) {
  614                         /*
  615                          * The nexthop is explicitly specified by the
  616                          * application.  We assume the next hop is an IPv6
  617                          * address.
  618                          */
  619                         dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)opt->ip6po_nexthop;
  620                 }
  621                 else if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
  622                         dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway;
  623         }
  624 
  625         if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  626                 m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST | M_MCAST); /* just in case */
  627         } else {
  628                 m->m_flags = (m->m_flags & ~M_BCAST) | M_MCAST;
  629                 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_mcast);
  630                 /*
  631                  * Confirm that the outgoing interface supports multicast.
  632                  */
  633                 if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST)) {
  634                         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_noroute);
  635                         in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_discard);
  636                         error = ENETUNREACH;
  637                         goto bad;
  638                 }
  639                 if ((im6o == NULL && in6_mcast_loop) ||
  640                     (im6o && im6o->im6o_multicast_loop)) {
  641                         /*
  642                          * Loop back multicast datagram if not expressly
  643                          * forbidden to do so, even if we have not joined
  644                          * the address; protocols will filter it later,
  645                          * thus deferring a hash lookup and lock acquisition
  646                          * at the expense of an m_copym().
  647                          */
  648                         ip6_mloopback(ifp, m, dst);
  649                 } else {
  650                         /*
  651                          * If we are acting as a multicast router, perform
  652                          * multicast forwarding as if the packet had just
  653                          * arrived on the interface to which we are about
  654                          * to send.  The multicast forwarding function
  655                          * recursively calls this function, using the
  656                          * IPV6_FORWARDING flag to prevent infinite recursion.
  657                          *
  658                          * Multicasts that are looped back by ip6_mloopback(),
  659                          * above, will be forwarded by the ip6_input() routine,
  660                          * if necessary.
  661                          */
  662                         if (V_ip6_mrouter && (flags & IPV6_FORWARDING) == 0) {
  663                                 /*
  664                                  * XXX: ip6_mforward expects that rcvif is NULL
  665                                  * when it is called from the originating path.
  666                                  * However, it may not always be the case.
  667                                  */
  668                                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
  669                                 if (ip6_mforward(ip6, ifp, m) != 0) {
  670                                         m_freem(m);
  671                                         goto done;
  672                                 }
  673                         }
  674                 }
  675                 /*
  676                  * Multicasts with a hoplimit of zero may be looped back,
  677                  * above, but must not be transmitted on a network.
  678                  * Also, multicasts addressed to the loopback interface
  679                  * are not sent -- the above call to ip6_mloopback() will
  680                  * loop back a copy if this host actually belongs to the
  681                  * destination group on the loopback interface.
  682                  */
  683                 if (ip6->ip6_hlim == 0 || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) ||
  684                     IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  685                         m_freem(m);
  686                         goto done;
  687                 }
  688         }
  689 
  690         /*
  691          * Fill the outgoing inteface to tell the upper layer
  692          * to increment per-interface statistics.
  693          */
  694         if (ifpp)
  695                 *ifpp = ifp;
  696 
  697         /* Determine path MTU. */
  698         if ((error = ip6_getpmtu(ro_pmtu, ro, ifp, &finaldst, &mtu,
  699             &alwaysfrag, inp ? inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum : M_GETFIB(m))) != 0)
  700                 goto bad;
  701 
  702         /*
  703          * The caller of this function may specify to use the minimum MTU
  704          * in some cases.
  705          * An advanced API option (IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU) can also override MTU
  706          * setting.  The logic is a bit complicated; by default, unicast
  707          * packets will follow path MTU while multicast packets will be sent at
  708          * the minimum MTU.  If IP6PO_MINMTU_ALL is specified, all packets
  709          * including unicast ones will be sent at the minimum MTU.  Multicast
  710          * packets will always be sent at the minimum MTU unless
  711          * IP6PO_MINMTU_DISABLE is explicitly specified.
  712          * See RFC 3542 for more details.
  713          */
  714         if (mtu > IPV6_MMTU) {
  715                 if ((flags & IPV6_MINMTU))
  716                         mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
  717                 else if (opt && opt->ip6po_minmtu == IP6PO_MINMTU_ALL)
  718                         mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
  719                 else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst) &&
  720                          (opt == NULL ||
  721                           opt->ip6po_minmtu != IP6PO_MINMTU_DISABLE)) {
  722                         mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
  723                 }
  724         }
  725 
  726         /*
  727          * clear embedded scope identifiers if necessary.
  728          * in6_clearscope will touch the addresses only when necessary.
  729          */
  730         in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_src);
  731         in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_dst);
  732 
  733         /*
  734          * If the outgoing packet contains a hop-by-hop options header,
  735          * it must be examined and processed even by the source node.
  736          * (RFC 2460, section 4.)
  737          */
  738         if (exthdrs.ip6e_hbh) {
  739                 struct ip6_hbh *hbh = mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh, struct ip6_hbh *);
  740                 u_int32_t dummy; /* XXX unused */
  741                 u_int32_t plen = 0; /* XXX: ip6_process will check the value */
  742 
  743 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  744                 if ((hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3 > exthdrs.ip6e_hbh->m_len)
  745                         panic("ip6e_hbh is not contiguous");
  746 #endif
  747                 /*
  748                  *  XXX: if we have to send an ICMPv6 error to the sender,
  749                  *       we need the M_LOOP flag since icmp6_error() expects
  750                  *       the IPv6 and the hop-by-hop options header are
  751                  *       contiguous unless the flag is set.
  752                  */
  753                 m->m_flags |= M_LOOP;
  754                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
  755                 if (ip6_process_hopopts(m, (u_int8_t *)(hbh + 1),
  756                     ((hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3) - sizeof(struct ip6_hbh),
  757                     &dummy, &plen) < 0) {
  758                         /* m was already freed at this point */
  759                         error = EINVAL;/* better error? */
  760                         goto done;
  761                 }
  762                 m->m_flags &= ~M_LOOP; /* XXX */
  763                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
  764         }
  765 
  766         /* Jump over all PFIL processing if hooks are not active. */
  767         if (!PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook))
  768                 goto passout;
  769 
  770         odst = ip6->ip6_dst;
  771         /* Run through list of hooks for output packets. */
  772         error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, &m, ifp, PFIL_OUT, inp);
  773         if (error != 0 || m == NULL)
  774                 goto done;
  775         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  776 
  777         /* See if destination IP address was changed by packet filter. */
  778         if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&odst, &ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  779                 m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL;
  780                 /* If destination is now ourself drop to ip6_input(). */
  781                 if (in6_localip(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  782                         m->m_flags |= M_FASTFWD_OURS;
  783                         if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL)
  784                                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = V_loif;
  785                         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA_IPV6) {
  786                                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
  787                                     CSUM_DATA_VALID_IPV6 | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
  788                                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
  789                         }
  790 #ifdef SCTP
  791                         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP_IPV6)
  792                                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_SCTP_VALID;
  793 #endif
  794                         error = netisr_queue(NETISR_IPV6, m);
  795                         goto done;
  796                 } else
  797                         goto again;     /* Redo the routing table lookup. */
  798         }
  799 
  800         /* See if local, if yes, send it to netisr. */
  801         if (m->m_flags & M_FASTFWD_OURS) {
  802                 if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL)
  803                         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = V_loif;
  804                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA_IPV6) {
  805                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
  806                             CSUM_DATA_VALID_IPV6 | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
  807                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
  808                 }
  809 #ifdef SCTP
  810                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP_IPV6)
  811                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_SCTP_VALID;
  812 #endif
  813                 error = netisr_queue(NETISR_IPV6, m);
  814                 goto done;
  815         }
  816         /* Or forward to some other address? */
  817         if ((m->m_flags & M_IP6_NEXTHOP) &&
  818             (fwd_tag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL)) != NULL) {
  819                 dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ro->ro_dst;
  820                 bcopy((fwd_tag+1), &dst_sa, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
  821                 m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL;
  822                 m->m_flags &= ~M_IP6_NEXTHOP;
  823                 m_tag_delete(m, fwd_tag);
  824                 goto again;
  825         }
  826 
  827 passout:
  828         /*
  829          * Send the packet to the outgoing interface.
  830          * If necessary, do IPv6 fragmentation before sending.
  831          *
  832          * the logic here is rather complex:
  833          * 1: normal case (dontfrag == 0, alwaysfrag == 0)
  834          * 1-a: send as is if tlen <= path mtu
  835          * 1-b: fragment if tlen > path mtu
  836          *
  837          * 2: if user asks us not to fragment (dontfrag == 1)
  838          * 2-a: send as is if tlen <= interface mtu
  839          * 2-b: error if tlen > interface mtu
  840          *
  841          * 3: if we always need to attach fragment header (alwaysfrag == 1)
  842          *      always fragment
  843          *
  844          * 4: if dontfrag == 1 && alwaysfrag == 1
  845          *      error, as we cannot handle this conflicting request
  846          */
  847         sw_csum = m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags;
  848         if (!hdrsplit) {
  849                 tso = ((sw_csum & ifp->if_hwassist & CSUM_TSO) != 0) ? 1 : 0;
  850                 sw_csum &= ~ifp->if_hwassist;
  851         } else
  852                 tso = 0;
  853         /*
  854          * If we added extension headers, we will not do TSO and calculate the
  855          * checksums ourselves for now.
  856          * XXX-BZ  Need a framework to know when the NIC can handle it, even
  857          * with ext. hdrs.
  858          */
  859         if (sw_csum & CSUM_DELAY_DATA_IPV6) {
  860                 sw_csum &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA_IPV6;
  861                 in6_delayed_cksum(m, plen, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
  862         }
  863 #ifdef SCTP
  864         if (sw_csum & CSUM_SCTP_IPV6) {
  865                 sw_csum &= ~CSUM_SCTP_IPV6;
  866                 sctp_delayed_cksum(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
  867         }
  868 #endif
  869         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ifp->if_hwassist;
  870         tlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
  871 
  872         if ((opt && (opt->ip6po_flags & IP6PO_DONTFRAG)) || tso)
  873                 dontfrag = 1;
  874         else
  875                 dontfrag = 0;
  876         if (dontfrag && alwaysfrag) {   /* case 4 */
  877                 /* conflicting request - can't transmit */
  878                 error = EMSGSIZE;
  879                 goto bad;
  880         }
  881         if (dontfrag && tlen > IN6_LINKMTU(ifp) && !tso) {      /* case 2-b */
  882                 /*
  883                  * Even if the DONTFRAG option is specified, we cannot send the
  884                  * packet when the data length is larger than the MTU of the
  885                  * outgoing interface.
  886                  * Notify the error by sending IPV6_PATHMTU ancillary data if
  887                  * application wanted to know the MTU value. Also return an
  888                  * error code (this is not described in the API spec).
  889                  */
  890                 if (inp != NULL)
  891                         ip6_notify_pmtu(inp, &dst_sa, (u_int32_t)mtu);
  892                 error = EMSGSIZE;
  893                 goto bad;
  894         }
  895 
  896         /*
  897          * transmit packet without fragmentation
  898          */
  899         if (dontfrag || (!alwaysfrag && tlen <= mtu)) { /* case 1-a and 2-a */
  900                 struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
  901 
  902                 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  903                 ia6 = in6_ifawithifp(ifp, &ip6->ip6_src);
  904                 if (ia6) {
  905                         /* Record statistics for this interface address. */
  906                         ia6->ia_ifa.if_opackets++;
  907                         ia6->ia_ifa.if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
  908                         ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
  909                 }
  910                 error = nd6_output(ifp, origifp, m, dst, ro->ro_rt);
  911                 goto done;
  912         }
  913 
  914         /*
  915          * try to fragment the packet.  case 1-b and 3
  916          */
  917         if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU) {
  918                 /* path MTU cannot be less than IPV6_MMTU */
  919                 error = EMSGSIZE;
  920                 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragfail);
  921                 goto bad;
  922         } else if (ip6->ip6_plen == 0) {
  923                 /* jumbo payload cannot be fragmented */
  924                 error = EMSGSIZE;
  925                 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragfail);
  926                 goto bad;
  927         } else {
  928                 u_char nextproto;
  929 
  930                 int qslots = ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen - ifp->if_snd.ifq_len;
  931 
  932                 /*
  933                  * Too large for the destination or interface;
  934                  * fragment if possible.
  935                  * Must be able to put at least 8 bytes per fragment.
  936                  */
  937                 hlen = unfragpartlen;
  938                 if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPACKET)
  939                         mtu = IPV6_MAXPACKET;
  940 
  941                 len = (mtu - hlen - sizeof(struct ip6_frag)) & ~7;
  942                 if (len < 8) {
  943                         error = EMSGSIZE;
  944                         in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragfail);
  945                         goto bad;
  946                 }
  947 
  948                 /*
  949                  * Verify that we have any chance at all of being able to queue
  950                  *      the packet or packet fragments
  951                  */
  952                 if (qslots <= 0 || ((u_int)qslots * (mtu - hlen)
  953                     < tlen  /* - hlen */)) {
  954                         error = ENOBUFS;
  955                         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_odropped);
  956                         goto bad;
  957                 }
  958 
  959 
  960                 /*
  961                  * If the interface will not calculate checksums on
  962                  * fragmented packets, then do it here.
  963                  * XXX-BZ handle the hw offloading case.  Need flags.
  964                  */
  965                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA_IPV6) {
  966                         in6_delayed_cksum(m, plen, hlen);
  967                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA_IPV6;
  968                 }
  969 #ifdef SCTP
  970                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP_IPV6) {
  971                         sctp_delayed_cksum(m, hlen);
  972                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_SCTP_IPV6;
  973                 }
  974 #endif
  975                 /*
  976                  * Change the next header field of the last header in the
  977                  * unfragmentable part.
  978                  */
  979                 if (exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr) {
  980                         nextproto = *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr, u_char *);
  981                         *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr, u_char *) = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT;
  982                 } else if (exthdrs.ip6e_dest1) {
  983                         nextproto = *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_dest1, u_char *);
  984                         *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_dest1, u_char *) = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT;
  985                 } else if (exthdrs.ip6e_hbh) {
  986                         nextproto = *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh, u_char *);
  987                         *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh, u_char *) = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT;
  988                 } else {
  989                         nextproto = ip6->ip6_nxt;
  990                         ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT;
  991                 }
  992 
  993                 /*
  994                  * Loop through length of segment after first fragment,
  995                  * make new header and copy data of each part and link onto
  996                  * chain.
  997                  */
  998                 m0 = m;
  999                 id = htonl(ip6_randomid());
 1000                 if ((error = ip6_fragment(ifp, m, hlen, nextproto, len, id)))
 1001                         goto sendorfree;
 1002 
 1003                 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragok);
 1004         }
 1005 
 1006         /*
 1007          * Remove leading garbages.
 1008          */
 1009 sendorfree:
 1010         m = m0->m_nextpkt;
 1011         m0->m_nextpkt = 0;
 1012         m_freem(m0);
 1013         for (m0 = m; m; m = m0) {
 1014                 m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
 1015                 m->m_nextpkt = 0;
 1016                 if (error == 0) {
 1017                         /* Record statistics for this interface address. */
 1018                         if (ia) {
 1019                                 ia->ia_ifa.if_opackets++;
 1020                                 ia->ia_ifa.if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
 1021                         }
 1022                         error = nd6_output(ifp, origifp, m, dst, ro->ro_rt);
 1023                 } else
 1024                         m_freem(m);
 1025         }
 1026 
 1027         if (error == 0)
 1028                 IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_fragmented);
 1029 
 1030 done:
 1031         if (ro == &ip6route)
 1032                 RO_RTFREE(ro);
 1033         if (ro_pmtu == &ip6route)
 1034                 RO_RTFREE(ro_pmtu);
 1035         return (error);
 1036 
 1037 freehdrs:
 1038         m_freem(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh);      /* m_freem will check if mbuf is 0 */
 1039         m_freem(exthdrs.ip6e_dest1);
 1040         m_freem(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr);
 1041         m_freem(exthdrs.ip6e_dest2);
 1042         /* FALLTHROUGH */
 1043 bad:
 1044         if (m)
 1045                 m_freem(m);
 1046         goto done;
 1047 }
 1048 
 1049 static int
 1050 ip6_copyexthdr(struct mbuf **mp, caddr_t hdr, int hlen)
 1051 {
 1052         struct mbuf *m;
 1053 
 1054         if (hlen > MCLBYTES)
 1055                 return (ENOBUFS); /* XXX */
 1056 
 1057         if (hlen > MLEN)
 1058                 m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, 0);
 1059         else
 1060                 m = m_get(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1061         if (m == NULL)
 1062                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1063         m->m_len = hlen;
 1064         if (hdr)
 1065                 bcopy(hdr, mtod(m, caddr_t), hlen);
 1066 
 1067         *mp = m;
 1068         return (0);
 1069 }
 1070 
 1071 /*
 1072  * Insert jumbo payload option.
 1073  */
 1074 static int
 1075 ip6_insert_jumboopt(struct ip6_exthdrs *exthdrs, u_int32_t plen)
 1076 {
 1077         struct mbuf *mopt;
 1078         u_char *optbuf;
 1079         u_int32_t v;
 1080 
 1081 #define JUMBOOPTLEN     8       /* length of jumbo payload option and padding */
 1082 
 1083         /*
 1084          * If there is no hop-by-hop options header, allocate new one.
 1085          * If there is one but it doesn't have enough space to store the
 1086          * jumbo payload option, allocate a cluster to store the whole options.
 1087          * Otherwise, use it to store the options.
 1088          */
 1089         if (exthdrs->ip6e_hbh == 0) {
 1090                 mopt = m_get(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1091                 if (mopt == NULL)
 1092                         return (ENOBUFS);
 1093                 mopt->m_len = JUMBOOPTLEN;
 1094                 optbuf = mtod(mopt, u_char *);
 1095                 optbuf[1] = 0;  /* = ((JUMBOOPTLEN) >> 3) - 1 */
 1096                 exthdrs->ip6e_hbh = mopt;
 1097         } else {
 1098                 struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
 1099 
 1100                 mopt = exthdrs->ip6e_hbh;
 1101                 if (M_TRAILINGSPACE(mopt) < JUMBOOPTLEN) {
 1102                         /*
 1103                          * XXX assumption:
 1104                          * - exthdrs->ip6e_hbh is not referenced from places
 1105                          *   other than exthdrs.
 1106                          * - exthdrs->ip6e_hbh is not an mbuf chain.
 1107                          */
 1108                         int oldoptlen = mopt->m_len;
 1109                         struct mbuf *n;
 1110 
 1111                         /*
 1112                          * XXX: give up if the whole (new) hbh header does
 1113                          * not fit even in an mbuf cluster.
 1114                          */
 1115                         if (oldoptlen + JUMBOOPTLEN > MCLBYTES)
 1116                                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1117 
 1118                         /*
 1119                          * As a consequence, we must always prepare a cluster
 1120                          * at this point.
 1121                          */
 1122                         n = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, 0);
 1123                         if (n == NULL)
 1124                                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1125                         n->m_len = oldoptlen + JUMBOOPTLEN;
 1126                         bcopy(mtod(mopt, caddr_t), mtod(n, caddr_t),
 1127                             oldoptlen);
 1128                         optbuf = mtod(n, caddr_t) + oldoptlen;
 1129                         m_freem(mopt);
 1130                         mopt = exthdrs->ip6e_hbh = n;
 1131                 } else {
 1132                         optbuf = mtod(mopt, u_char *) + mopt->m_len;
 1133                         mopt->m_len += JUMBOOPTLEN;
 1134                 }
 1135                 optbuf[0] = IP6OPT_PADN;
 1136                 optbuf[1] = 1;
 1137 
 1138                 /*
 1139                  * Adjust the header length according to the pad and
 1140                  * the jumbo payload option.
 1141                  */
 1142                 hbh = mtod(mopt, struct ip6_hbh *);
 1143                 hbh->ip6h_len += (JUMBOOPTLEN >> 3);
 1144         }
 1145 
 1146         /* fill in the option. */
 1147         optbuf[2] = IP6OPT_JUMBO;
 1148         optbuf[3] = 4;
 1149         v = (u_int32_t)htonl(plen + JUMBOOPTLEN);
 1150         bcopy(&v, &optbuf[4], sizeof(u_int32_t));
 1151 
 1152         /* finally, adjust the packet header length */
 1153         exthdrs->ip6e_ip6->m_pkthdr.len += JUMBOOPTLEN;
 1154 
 1155         return (0);
 1156 #undef JUMBOOPTLEN
 1157 }
 1158 
 1159 /*
 1160  * Insert fragment header and copy unfragmentable header portions.
 1161  */
 1162 static int
 1163 ip6_insertfraghdr(struct mbuf *m0, struct mbuf *m, int hlen,
 1164     struct ip6_frag **frghdrp)
 1165 {
 1166         struct mbuf *n, *mlast;
 1167 
 1168         if (hlen > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
 1169                 n = m_copym(m0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
 1170                     hlen - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), M_NOWAIT);
 1171                 if (n == 0)
 1172                         return (ENOBUFS);
 1173                 m->m_next = n;
 1174         } else
 1175                 n = m;
 1176 
 1177         /* Search for the last mbuf of unfragmentable part. */
 1178         for (mlast = n; mlast->m_next; mlast = mlast->m_next)
 1179                 ;
 1180 
 1181         if ((mlast->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0 &&
 1182             M_TRAILINGSPACE(mlast) >= sizeof(struct ip6_frag)) {
 1183                 /* use the trailing space of the last mbuf for the fragment hdr */
 1184                 *frghdrp = (struct ip6_frag *)(mtod(mlast, caddr_t) +
 1185                     mlast->m_len);
 1186                 mlast->m_len += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
 1187                 m->m_pkthdr.len += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
 1188         } else {
 1189                 /* allocate a new mbuf for the fragment header */
 1190                 struct mbuf *mfrg;
 1191 
 1192                 mfrg = m_get(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1193                 if (mfrg == NULL)
 1194                         return (ENOBUFS);
 1195                 mfrg->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
 1196                 *frghdrp = mtod(mfrg, struct ip6_frag *);
 1197                 mlast->m_next = mfrg;
 1198         }
 1199 
 1200         return (0);
 1201 }
 1202 
 1203 static int
 1204 ip6_getpmtu(struct route_in6 *ro_pmtu, struct route_in6 *ro,
 1205     struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *dst, u_long *mtup,
 1206     int *alwaysfragp, u_int fibnum)
 1207 {
 1208         u_int32_t mtu = 0;
 1209         int alwaysfrag = 0;
 1210         int error = 0;
 1211 
 1212         if (ro_pmtu != ro) {
 1213                 /* The first hop and the final destination may differ. */
 1214                 struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6_dst =
 1215                     (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ro_pmtu->ro_dst;
 1216                 if (ro_pmtu->ro_rt &&
 1217                     ((ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0 ||
 1218                      !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sa6_dst->sin6_addr, dst))) {
 1219                         RTFREE(ro_pmtu->ro_rt);
 1220                         ro_pmtu->ro_rt = (struct rtentry *)NULL;
 1221                 }
 1222                 if (ro_pmtu->ro_rt == NULL) {
 1223                         bzero(sa6_dst, sizeof(*sa6_dst));
 1224                         sa6_dst->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
 1225                         sa6_dst->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
 1226                         sa6_dst->sin6_addr = *dst;
 1227 
 1228                         in6_rtalloc(ro_pmtu, fibnum);
 1229                 }
 1230         }
 1231         if (ro_pmtu->ro_rt) {
 1232                 u_int32_t ifmtu;
 1233                 struct in_conninfo inc;
 1234 
 1235                 bzero(&inc, sizeof(inc));
 1236                 inc.inc_flags |= INC_ISIPV6;
 1237                 inc.inc6_faddr = *dst;
 1238 
 1239                 if (ifp == NULL)
 1240                         ifp = ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_ifp;
 1241                 ifmtu = IN6_LINKMTU(ifp);
 1242                 mtu = tcp_hc_getmtu(&inc);
 1243                 if (mtu)
 1244                         mtu = min(mtu, ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_mtu);
 1245                 else
 1246                         mtu = ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_mtu;
 1247                 if (mtu == 0)
 1248                         mtu = ifmtu;
 1249                 else if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU) {
 1250                         /*
 1251                          * RFC2460 section 5, last paragraph:
 1252                          * if we record ICMPv6 too big message with
 1253                          * mtu < IPV6_MMTU, transmit packets sized IPV6_MMTU
 1254                          * or smaller, with framgent header attached.
 1255                          * (fragment header is needed regardless from the
 1256                          * packet size, for translators to identify packets)
 1257                          */
 1258                         alwaysfrag = 1;
 1259                         mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
 1260                 } else if (mtu > ifmtu) {
 1261                         /*
 1262                          * The MTU on the route is larger than the MTU on
 1263                          * the interface!  This shouldn't happen, unless the
 1264                          * MTU of the interface has been changed after the
 1265                          * interface was brought up.  Change the MTU in the
 1266                          * route to match the interface MTU (as long as the
 1267                          * field isn't locked).
 1268                          */
 1269                         mtu = ifmtu;
 1270                         ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_mtu = mtu;
 1271                 }
 1272         } else if (ifp) {
 1273                 mtu = IN6_LINKMTU(ifp);
 1274         } else
 1275                 error = EHOSTUNREACH; /* XXX */
 1276 
 1277         *mtup = mtu;
 1278         if (alwaysfragp)
 1279                 *alwaysfragp = alwaysfrag;
 1280         return (error);
 1281 }
 1282 
 1283 /*
 1284  * IP6 socket option processing.
 1285  */
 1286 int
 1287 ip6_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
 1288 {
 1289         int optdatalen, uproto;
 1290         void *optdata;
 1291         struct inpcb *in6p = sotoinpcb(so);
 1292         int error, optval;
 1293         int level, op, optname;
 1294         int optlen;
 1295         struct thread *td;
 1296 
 1297         level = sopt->sopt_level;
 1298         op = sopt->sopt_dir;
 1299         optname = sopt->sopt_name;
 1300         optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
 1301         td = sopt->sopt_td;
 1302         error = 0;
 1303         optval = 0;
 1304         uproto = (int)so->so_proto->pr_protocol;
 1305 
 1306         if (level != IPPROTO_IPV6) {
 1307                 error = EINVAL;
 1308 
 1309                 if (sopt->sopt_level == SOL_SOCKET &&
 1310                     sopt->sopt_dir == SOPT_SET) {
 1311                         switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
 1312                         case SO_REUSEADDR:
 1313                                 INP_WLOCK(in6p);
 1314                                 if ((so->so_options & SO_REUSEADDR) != 0)
 1315                                         in6p->inp_flags2 |= INP_REUSEADDR;
 1316                                 else
 1317                                         in6p->inp_flags2 &= ~INP_REUSEADDR;
 1318                                 INP_WUNLOCK(in6p);
 1319                                 error = 0;
 1320                                 break;
 1321                         case SO_REUSEPORT:
 1322                                 INP_WLOCK(in6p);
 1323                                 if ((so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT) != 0)
 1324                                         in6p->inp_flags2 |= INP_REUSEPORT;
 1325                                 else
 1326                                         in6p->inp_flags2 &= ~INP_REUSEPORT;
 1327                                 INP_WUNLOCK(in6p);
 1328                                 error = 0;
 1329                                 break;
 1330                         case SO_SETFIB:
 1331                                 INP_WLOCK(in6p);
 1332                                 in6p->inp_inc.inc_fibnum = so->so_fibnum;
 1333                                 INP_WUNLOCK(in6p);
 1334                                 error = 0;
 1335                                 break;
 1336                         default:
 1337                                 break;
 1338                         }
 1339                 }
 1340         } else {                /* level == IPPROTO_IPV6 */
 1341                 switch (op) {
 1342 
 1343                 case SOPT_SET:
 1344                         switch (optname) {
 1345                         case IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS:
 1346 #ifdef IPV6_PKTOPTIONS
 1347                         case IPV6_PKTOPTIONS:
 1348 #endif
 1349                         {
 1350                                 struct mbuf *m;
 1351 
 1352                                 error = soopt_getm(sopt, &m); /* XXX */
 1353                                 if (error != 0)
 1354                                         break;
 1355                                 error = soopt_mcopyin(sopt, m); /* XXX */
 1356                                 if (error != 0)
 1357                                         break;
 1358                                 error = ip6_pcbopts(&in6p->in6p_outputopts,
 1359                                                     m, so, sopt);
 1360                                 m_freem(m); /* XXX */
 1361                                 break;
 1362                         }
 1363 
 1364                         /*
 1365                          * Use of some Hop-by-Hop options or some
 1366                          * Destination options, might require special
 1367                          * privilege.  That is, normal applications
 1368                          * (without special privilege) might be forbidden
 1369                          * from setting certain options in outgoing packets,
 1370                          * and might never see certain options in received
 1371                          * packets. [RFC 2292 Section 6]
 1372                          * KAME specific note:
 1373                          *  KAME prevents non-privileged users from sending or
 1374                          *  receiving ANY hbh/dst options in order to avoid
 1375                          *  overhead of parsing options in the kernel.
 1376                          */
 1377                         case IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS:
 1378                         case IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS:
 1379                         case IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS:
 1380                                 if (td != NULL) {
 1381                                         error = priv_check(td,
 1382                                             PRIV_NETINET_SETHDROPTS);
 1383                                         if (error)
 1384                                                 break;
 1385                                 }
 1386                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
 1387                         case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS:
 1388                         case IPV6_HOPLIMIT:
 1389                         case IPV6_FAITH:
 1390 
 1391                         case IPV6_RECVPKTINFO:
 1392                         case IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT:
 1393                         case IPV6_RECVRTHDR:
 1394                         case IPV6_RECVPATHMTU:
 1395                         case IPV6_RECVTCLASS:
 1396                         case IPV6_V6ONLY:
 1397                         case IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL:
 1398                         case IPV6_BINDANY:
 1399                                 if (optname == IPV6_BINDANY && td != NULL) {
 1400                                         error = priv_check(td,
 1401                                             PRIV_NETINET_BINDANY);
 1402                                         if (error)
 1403                                                 break;
 1404                                 }
 1405 
 1406                                 if (optlen != sizeof(int)) {
 1407                                         error = EINVAL;
 1408                                         break;
 1409                                 }
 1410                                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval,
 1411                                         sizeof optval, sizeof optval);
 1412                                 if (error)
 1413                                         break;
 1414                                 switch (optname) {
 1415 
 1416                                 case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS:
 1417                                         if (optval < -1 || optval >= 256)
 1418                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1419                                         else {
 1420                                                 /* -1 = kernel default */
 1421                                                 in6p->in6p_hops = optval;
 1422                                                 if ((in6p->inp_vflag &
 1423                                                      INP_IPV4) != 0)
 1424                                                         in6p->inp_ip_ttl = optval;
 1425                                         }
 1426                                         break;
 1427 #define OPTSET(bit) \
 1428 do { \
 1429         INP_WLOCK(in6p); \
 1430         if (optval) \
 1431                 in6p->inp_flags |= (bit); \
 1432         else \
 1433                 in6p->inp_flags &= ~(bit); \
 1434         INP_WUNLOCK(in6p); \
 1435 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
 1436 #define OPTSET2292(bit) \
 1437 do { \
 1438         INP_WLOCK(in6p); \
 1439         in6p->inp_flags |= IN6P_RFC2292; \
 1440         if (optval) \
 1441                 in6p->inp_flags |= (bit); \
 1442         else \
 1443                 in6p->inp_flags &= ~(bit); \
 1444         INP_WUNLOCK(in6p); \
 1445 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
 1446 #define OPTBIT(bit) (in6p->inp_flags & (bit) ? 1 : 0)
 1447 
 1448                                 case IPV6_RECVPKTINFO:
 1449                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1450                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1451                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1452                                                 break;
 1453                                         }
 1454                                         OPTSET(IN6P_PKTINFO);
 1455                                         break;
 1456 
 1457                                 case IPV6_HOPLIMIT:
 1458                                 {
 1459                                         struct ip6_pktopts **optp;
 1460 
 1461                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1462                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1463                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1464                                                 break;
 1465                                         }
 1466                                         optp = &in6p->in6p_outputopts;
 1467                                         error = ip6_pcbopt(IPV6_HOPLIMIT,
 1468                                             (u_char *)&optval, sizeof(optval),
 1469                                             optp, (td != NULL) ? td->td_ucred :
 1470                                             NULL, uproto);
 1471                                         break;
 1472                                 }
 1473 
 1474                                 case IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT:
 1475                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1476                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1477                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1478                                                 break;
 1479                                         }
 1480                                         OPTSET(IN6P_HOPLIMIT);
 1481                                         break;
 1482 
 1483                                 case IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS:
 1484                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1485                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1486                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1487                                                 break;
 1488                                         }
 1489                                         OPTSET(IN6P_HOPOPTS);
 1490                                         break;
 1491 
 1492                                 case IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS:
 1493                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1494                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1495                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1496                                                 break;
 1497                                         }
 1498                                         OPTSET(IN6P_DSTOPTS);
 1499                                         break;
 1500 
 1501                                 case IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS:
 1502                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1503                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1504                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1505                                                 break;
 1506                                         }
 1507                                         OPTSET(IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS);
 1508                                         break;
 1509 
 1510                                 case IPV6_RECVRTHDR:
 1511                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1512                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1513                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1514                                                 break;
 1515                                         }
 1516                                         OPTSET(IN6P_RTHDR);
 1517                                         break;
 1518 
 1519                                 case IPV6_FAITH:
 1520                                         OPTSET(INP_FAITH);
 1521                                         break;
 1522 
 1523                                 case IPV6_RECVPATHMTU:
 1524                                         /*
 1525                                          * We ignore this option for TCP
 1526                                          * sockets.
 1527                                          * (RFC3542 leaves this case
 1528                                          * unspecified.)
 1529                                          */
 1530                                         if (uproto != IPPROTO_TCP)
 1531                                                 OPTSET(IN6P_MTU);
 1532                                         break;
 1533 
 1534                                 case IPV6_V6ONLY:
 1535                                         /*
 1536                                          * make setsockopt(IPV6_V6ONLY)
 1537                                          * available only prior to bind(2).
 1538                                          * see ipng mailing list, Jun 22 2001.
 1539                                          */
 1540                                         if (in6p->inp_lport ||
 1541                                             !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr)) {
 1542                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1543                                                 break;
 1544                                         }
 1545                                         OPTSET(IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY);
 1546                                         if (optval)
 1547                                                 in6p->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
 1548                                         else
 1549                                                 in6p->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
 1550                                         break;
 1551                                 case IPV6_RECVTCLASS:
 1552                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 XXX */
 1553                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1554                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1555                                                 break;
 1556                                         }
 1557                                         OPTSET(IN6P_TCLASS);
 1558                                         break;
 1559                                 case IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL:
 1560                                         OPTSET(IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL);
 1561                                         break;
 1562 
 1563                                 case IPV6_BINDANY:
 1564                                         OPTSET(INP_BINDANY);
 1565                                         break;
 1566                                 }
 1567                                 break;
 1568 
 1569                         case IPV6_TCLASS:
 1570                         case IPV6_DONTFRAG:
 1571                         case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU:
 1572                         case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR:
 1573                                 if (optlen != sizeof(optval)) {
 1574                                         error = EINVAL;
 1575                                         break;
 1576                                 }
 1577                                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval,
 1578                                         sizeof optval, sizeof optval);
 1579                                 if (error)
 1580                                         break;
 1581                                 {
 1582                                         struct ip6_pktopts **optp;
 1583                                         optp = &in6p->in6p_outputopts;
 1584                                         error = ip6_pcbopt(optname,
 1585                                             (u_char *)&optval, sizeof(optval),
 1586                                             optp, (td != NULL) ? td->td_ucred :
 1587                                             NULL, uproto);
 1588                                         break;
 1589                                 }
 1590 
 1591                         case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
 1592                         case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
 1593                         case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
 1594                         case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 1595                         case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
 1596                                 /* RFC 2292 */
 1597                                 if (optlen != sizeof(int)) {
 1598                                         error = EINVAL;
 1599                                         break;
 1600                                 }
 1601                                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval,
 1602                                         sizeof optval, sizeof optval);
 1603                                 if (error)
 1604                                         break;
 1605                                 switch (optname) {
 1606                                 case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
 1607                                         OPTSET2292(IN6P_PKTINFO);
 1608                                         break;
 1609                                 case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
 1610                                         OPTSET2292(IN6P_HOPLIMIT);
 1611                                         break;
 1612                                 case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
 1613                                         /*
 1614                                          * Check super-user privilege.
 1615                                          * See comments for IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS.
 1616                                          */
 1617                                         if (td != NULL) {
 1618                                                 error = priv_check(td,
 1619                                                     PRIV_NETINET_SETHDROPTS);
 1620                                                 if (error)
 1621                                                         return (error);
 1622                                         }
 1623                                         OPTSET2292(IN6P_HOPOPTS);
 1624                                         break;
 1625                                 case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 1626                                         if (td != NULL) {
 1627                                                 error = priv_check(td,
 1628                                                     PRIV_NETINET_SETHDROPTS);
 1629                                                 if (error)
 1630                                                         return (error);
 1631                                         }
 1632                                         OPTSET2292(IN6P_DSTOPTS|IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS); /* XXX */
 1633                                         break;
 1634                                 case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
 1635                                         OPTSET2292(IN6P_RTHDR);
 1636                                         break;
 1637                                 }
 1638                                 break;
 1639                         case IPV6_PKTINFO:
 1640                         case IPV6_HOPOPTS:
 1641                         case IPV6_RTHDR:
 1642                         case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
 1643                         case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
 1644                         case IPV6_NEXTHOP:
 1645                         {
 1646                                 /* new advanced API (RFC3542) */
 1647                                 u_char *optbuf;
 1648                                 u_char optbuf_storage[MCLBYTES];
 1649                                 int optlen;
 1650                                 struct ip6_pktopts **optp;
 1651 
 1652                                 /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1653                                 if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1654                                         error = EINVAL;
 1655                                         break;
 1656                                 }
 1657 
 1658                                 /*
 1659                                  * We only ensure valsize is not too large
 1660                                  * here.  Further validation will be done
 1661                                  * later.
 1662                                  */
 1663                                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, optbuf_storage,
 1664                                     sizeof(optbuf_storage), 0);
 1665                                 if (error)
 1666                                         break;
 1667                                 optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
 1668                                 optbuf = optbuf_storage;
 1669                                 optp = &in6p->in6p_outputopts;
 1670                                 error = ip6_pcbopt(optname, optbuf, optlen,
 1671                                     optp, (td != NULL) ? td->td_ucred : NULL,
 1672                                     uproto);
 1673                                 break;
 1674                         }
 1675 #undef OPTSET
 1676 
 1677                         case IPV6_MULTICAST_IF:
 1678                         case IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS:
 1679                         case IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP:
 1680                         case IPV6_JOIN_GROUP:
 1681                         case IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP:
 1682                         case IPV6_MSFILTER:
 1683                         case MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE:
 1684                         case MCAST_UNBLOCK_SOURCE:
 1685                         case MCAST_JOIN_GROUP:
 1686                         case MCAST_LEAVE_GROUP:
 1687                         case MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP:
 1688                         case MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP:
 1689                                 error = ip6_setmoptions(in6p, sopt);
 1690                                 break;
 1691 
 1692                         case IPV6_PORTRANGE:
 1693                                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval,
 1694                                     sizeof optval, sizeof optval);
 1695                                 if (error)
 1696                                         break;
 1697 
 1698                                 INP_WLOCK(in6p);
 1699                                 switch (optval) {
 1700                                 case IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT:
 1701                                         in6p->inp_flags &= ~(INP_LOWPORT);
 1702                                         in6p->inp_flags &= ~(INP_HIGHPORT);
 1703                                         break;
 1704 
 1705                                 case IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH:
 1706                                         in6p->inp_flags &= ~(INP_LOWPORT);
 1707                                         in6p->inp_flags |= INP_HIGHPORT;
 1708                                         break;
 1709 
 1710                                 case IPV6_PORTRANGE_LOW:
 1711                                         in6p->inp_flags &= ~(INP_HIGHPORT);
 1712                                         in6p->inp_flags |= INP_LOWPORT;
 1713                                         break;
 1714 
 1715                                 default:
 1716                                         error = EINVAL;
 1717                                         break;
 1718                                 }
 1719                                 INP_WUNLOCK(in6p);
 1720                                 break;
 1721 
 1722 #ifdef IPSEC
 1723                         case IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY:
 1724                         {
 1725                                 caddr_t req;
 1726                                 struct mbuf *m;
 1727 
 1728                                 if ((error = soopt_getm(sopt, &m)) != 0) /* XXX */
 1729                                         break;
 1730                                 if ((error = soopt_mcopyin(sopt, m)) != 0) /* XXX */
 1731                                         break;
 1732                                 req = mtod(m, caddr_t);
 1733                                 error = ipsec_set_policy(in6p, optname, req,
 1734                                     m->m_len, (sopt->sopt_td != NULL) ?
 1735                                     sopt->sopt_td->td_ucred : NULL);
 1736                                 m_freem(m);
 1737                                 break;
 1738                         }
 1739 #endif /* IPSEC */
 1740 
 1741                         default:
 1742                                 error = ENOPROTOOPT;
 1743                                 break;
 1744                         }
 1745                         break;
 1746 
 1747                 case SOPT_GET:
 1748                         switch (optname) {
 1749 
 1750                         case IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS:
 1751 #ifdef IPV6_PKTOPTIONS
 1752                         case IPV6_PKTOPTIONS:
 1753 #endif
 1754                                 /*
 1755                                  * RFC3542 (effectively) deprecated the
 1756                                  * semantics of the 2292-style pktoptions.
 1757                                  * Since it was not reliable in nature (i.e.,
 1758                                  * applications had to expect the lack of some
 1759                                  * information after all), it would make sense
 1760                                  * to simplify this part by always returning
 1761                                  * empty data.
 1762                                  */
 1763                                 sopt->sopt_valsize = 0;
 1764                                 break;
 1765 
 1766                         case IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS:
 1767                         case IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS:
 1768                         case IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS:
 1769                         case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS:
 1770                         case IPV6_RECVPKTINFO:
 1771                         case IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT:
 1772                         case IPV6_RECVRTHDR:
 1773                         case IPV6_RECVPATHMTU:
 1774 
 1775                         case IPV6_FAITH:
 1776                         case IPV6_V6ONLY:
 1777                         case IPV6_PORTRANGE:
 1778                         case IPV6_RECVTCLASS:
 1779                         case IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL:
 1780                         case IPV6_BINDANY:
 1781                                 switch (optname) {
 1782 
 1783                                 case IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS:
 1784                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_HOPOPTS);
 1785                                         break;
 1786 
 1787                                 case IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS:
 1788                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_DSTOPTS);
 1789                                         break;
 1790 
 1791                                 case IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS:
 1792                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS);
 1793                                         break;
 1794 
 1795                                 case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS:
 1796                                         optval = in6p->in6p_hops;
 1797                                         break;
 1798 
 1799                                 case IPV6_RECVPKTINFO:
 1800                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_PKTINFO);
 1801                                         break;
 1802 
 1803                                 case IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT:
 1804                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_HOPLIMIT);
 1805                                         break;
 1806 
 1807                                 case IPV6_RECVRTHDR:
 1808                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_RTHDR);
 1809                                         break;
 1810 
 1811                                 case IPV6_RECVPATHMTU:
 1812                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_MTU);
 1813                                         break;
 1814 
 1815                                 case IPV6_FAITH:
 1816                                         optval = OPTBIT(INP_FAITH);
 1817                                         break;
 1818 
 1819                                 case IPV6_V6ONLY:
 1820                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY);
 1821                                         break;
 1822 
 1823                                 case IPV6_PORTRANGE:
 1824                                     {
 1825                                         int flags;
 1826                                         flags = in6p->inp_flags;
 1827                                         if (flags & INP_HIGHPORT)
 1828                                                 optval = IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH;
 1829                                         else if (flags & INP_LOWPORT)
 1830                                                 optval = IPV6_PORTRANGE_LOW;
 1831                                         else
 1832                                                 optval = 0;
 1833                                         break;
 1834                                     }
 1835                                 case IPV6_RECVTCLASS:
 1836                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_TCLASS);
 1837                                         break;
 1838 
 1839                                 case IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL:
 1840                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL);
 1841                                         break;
 1842 
 1843                                 case IPV6_BINDANY:
 1844                                         optval = OPTBIT(INP_BINDANY);
 1845                                         break;
 1846                                 }
 1847                                 if (error)
 1848                                         break;
 1849                                 error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval,
 1850                                         sizeof optval);
 1851                                 break;
 1852 
 1853                         case IPV6_PATHMTU:
 1854                         {
 1855                                 u_long pmtu = 0;
 1856                                 struct ip6_mtuinfo mtuinfo;
 1857                                 struct route_in6 sro;
 1858 
 1859                                 bzero(&sro, sizeof(sro));
 1860 
 1861                                 if (!(so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED))
 1862                                         return (ENOTCONN);
 1863                                 /*
 1864                                  * XXX: we dot not consider the case of source
 1865                                  * routing, or optional information to specify
 1866                                  * the outgoing interface.
 1867                                  */
 1868                                 error = ip6_getpmtu(&sro, NULL, NULL,
 1869                                     &in6p->in6p_faddr, &pmtu, NULL,
 1870                                     so->so_fibnum);
 1871                                 if (sro.ro_rt)
 1872                                         RTFREE(sro.ro_rt);
 1873                                 if (error)
 1874                                         break;
 1875                                 if (pmtu > IPV6_MAXPACKET)
 1876                                         pmtu = IPV6_MAXPACKET;
 1877 
 1878                                 bzero(&mtuinfo, sizeof(mtuinfo));
 1879                                 mtuinfo.ip6m_mtu = (u_int32_t)pmtu;
 1880                                 optdata = (void *)&mtuinfo;
 1881                                 optdatalen = sizeof(mtuinfo);
 1882                                 error = sooptcopyout(sopt, optdata,
 1883                                     optdatalen);
 1884                                 break;
 1885                         }
 1886 
 1887                         case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
 1888                         case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
 1889                         case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
 1890                         case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
 1891                         case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 1892                                 switch (optname) {
 1893                                 case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
 1894                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_PKTINFO);
 1895                                         break;
 1896                                 case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
 1897                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_HOPLIMIT);
 1898                                         break;
 1899                                 case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
 1900                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_HOPOPTS);
 1901                                         break;
 1902                                 case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
 1903                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_RTHDR);
 1904                                         break;
 1905                                 case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 1906                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_DSTOPTS|IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS);
 1907                                         break;
 1908                                 }
 1909                                 error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval,
 1910                                     sizeof optval);
 1911                                 break;
 1912                         case IPV6_PKTINFO:
 1913                         case IPV6_HOPOPTS:
 1914                         case IPV6_RTHDR:
 1915                         case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
 1916                         case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
 1917                         case IPV6_NEXTHOP:
 1918                         case IPV6_TCLASS:
 1919                         case IPV6_DONTFRAG:
 1920                         case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU:
 1921                         case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR:
 1922                                 error = ip6_getpcbopt(in6p->in6p_outputopts,
 1923                                     optname, sopt);
 1924                                 break;
 1925 
 1926                         case IPV6_MULTICAST_IF:
 1927                         case IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS:
 1928                         case IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP:
 1929                         case IPV6_MSFILTER:
 1930                                 error = ip6_getmoptions(in6p, sopt);
 1931                                 break;
 1932 
 1933 #ifdef IPSEC
 1934                         case IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY:
 1935                           {
 1936                                 caddr_t req = NULL;
 1937                                 size_t len = 0;
 1938                                 struct mbuf *m = NULL;
 1939                                 struct mbuf **mp = &m;
 1940                                 size_t ovalsize = sopt->sopt_valsize;
 1941                                 caddr_t oval = (caddr_t)sopt->sopt_val;
 1942 
 1943                                 error = soopt_getm(sopt, &m); /* XXX */
 1944                                 if (error != 0)
 1945                                         break;
 1946                                 error = soopt_mcopyin(sopt, m); /* XXX */
 1947                                 if (error != 0)
 1948                                         break;
 1949                                 sopt->sopt_valsize = ovalsize;
 1950                                 sopt->sopt_val = oval;
 1951                                 if (m) {
 1952                                         req = mtod(m, caddr_t);
 1953                                         len = m->m_len;
 1954                                 }
 1955                                 error = ipsec_get_policy(in6p, req, len, mp);
 1956                                 if (error == 0)
 1957                                         error = soopt_mcopyout(sopt, m); /* XXX */
 1958                                 if (error == 0 && m)
 1959                                         m_freem(m);
 1960                                 break;
 1961                           }
 1962 #endif /* IPSEC */
 1963 
 1964                         default:
 1965                                 error = ENOPROTOOPT;
 1966                                 break;
 1967                         }
 1968                         break;
 1969                 }
 1970         }
 1971         return (error);
 1972 }
 1973 
 1974 int
 1975 ip6_raw_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
 1976 {
 1977         int error = 0, optval, optlen;
 1978         const int icmp6off = offsetof(struct icmp6_hdr, icmp6_cksum);
 1979         struct inpcb *in6p = sotoinpcb(so);
 1980         int level, op, optname;
 1981 
 1982         level = sopt->sopt_level;
 1983         op = sopt->sopt_dir;
 1984         optname = sopt->sopt_name;
 1985         optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
 1986 
 1987         if (level != IPPROTO_IPV6) {
 1988                 return (EINVAL);
 1989         }
 1990 
 1991         switch (optname) {
 1992         case IPV6_CHECKSUM:
 1993                 /*
 1994                  * For ICMPv6 sockets, no modification allowed for checksum
 1995                  * offset, permit "no change" values to help existing apps.
 1996                  *
 1997                  * RFC3542 says: "An attempt to set IPV6_CHECKSUM
 1998                  * for an ICMPv6 socket will fail."
 1999                  * The current behavior does not meet RFC3542.
 2000                  */
 2001                 switch (op) {
 2002                 case SOPT_SET:
 2003                         if (optlen != sizeof(int)) {
 2004                                 error = EINVAL;
 2005                                 break;
 2006                         }
 2007                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof(optval),
 2008                                             sizeof(optval));
 2009                         if (error)
 2010                                 break;
 2011                         if ((optval % 2) != 0) {
 2012                                 /* the API assumes even offset values */
 2013                                 error = EINVAL;
 2014                         } else if (so->so_proto->pr_protocol ==
 2015                             IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
 2016                                 if (optval != icmp6off)
 2017                                         error = EINVAL;
 2018                         } else
 2019                                 in6p->in6p_cksum = optval;
 2020                         break;
 2021 
 2022                 case SOPT_GET:
 2023                         if (so->so_proto->pr_protocol == IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
 2024                                 optval = icmp6off;
 2025                         else
 2026                                 optval = in6p->in6p_cksum;
 2027 
 2028                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof(optval));
 2029                         break;
 2030 
 2031                 default:
 2032                         error = EINVAL;
 2033                         break;
 2034                 }
 2035                 break;
 2036 
 2037         default:
 2038                 error = ENOPROTOOPT;
 2039                 break;
 2040         }
 2041 
 2042         return (error);
 2043 }
 2044 
 2045 /*
 2046  * Set up IP6 options in pcb for insertion in output packets or
 2047  * specifying behavior of outgoing packets.
 2048  */
 2049 static int
 2050 ip6_pcbopts(struct ip6_pktopts **pktopt, struct mbuf *m,
 2051     struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
 2052 {
 2053         struct ip6_pktopts *opt = *pktopt;
 2054         int error = 0;
 2055         struct thread *td = sopt->sopt_td;
 2056 
 2057         /* turn off any old options. */
 2058         if (opt) {
 2059 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
 2060                 if (opt->ip6po_pktinfo || opt->ip6po_nexthop ||
 2061                     opt->ip6po_hbh || opt->ip6po_dest1 || opt->ip6po_dest2 ||
 2062                     opt->ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_rthdr)
 2063                         printf("ip6_pcbopts: all specified options are cleared.\n");
 2064 #endif
 2065                 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, -1);
 2066         } else
 2067                 opt = malloc(sizeof(*opt), M_IP6OPT, M_WAITOK);
 2068         *pktopt = NULL;
 2069 
 2070         if (!m || m->m_len == 0) {
 2071                 /*
 2072                  * Only turning off any previous options, regardless of
 2073                  * whether the opt is just created or given.
 2074                  */
 2075                 free(opt, M_IP6OPT);
 2076                 return (0);
 2077         }
 2078 
 2079         /*  set options specified by user. */
 2080         if ((error = ip6_setpktopts(m, opt, NULL, (td != NULL) ?
 2081             td->td_ucred : NULL, so->so_proto->pr_protocol)) != 0) {
 2082                 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, -1); /* XXX: discard all options */
 2083                 free(opt, M_IP6OPT);
 2084                 return (error);
 2085         }
 2086         *pktopt = opt;
 2087         return (0);
 2088 }
 2089 
 2090 /*
 2091  * initialize ip6_pktopts.  beware that there are non-zero default values in
 2092  * the struct.
 2093  */
 2094 void
 2095 ip6_initpktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *opt)
 2096 {
 2097 
 2098         bzero(opt, sizeof(*opt));
 2099         opt->ip6po_hlim = -1;   /* -1 means default hop limit */
 2100         opt->ip6po_tclass = -1; /* -1 means default traffic class */
 2101         opt->ip6po_minmtu = IP6PO_MINMTU_MCASTONLY;
 2102         opt->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr = IP6PO_TEMPADDR_SYSTEM;
 2103 }
 2104 
 2105 static int
 2106 ip6_pcbopt(int optname, u_char *buf, int len, struct ip6_pktopts **pktopt,
 2107     struct ucred *cred, int uproto)
 2108 {
 2109         struct ip6_pktopts *opt;
 2110 
 2111         if (*pktopt == NULL) {
 2112                 *pktopt = malloc(sizeof(struct ip6_pktopts), M_IP6OPT,
 2113                     M_WAITOK);
 2114                 ip6_initpktopts(*pktopt);
 2115         }
 2116         opt = *pktopt;
 2117 
 2118         return (ip6_setpktopt(optname, buf, len, opt, cred, 1, 0, uproto));
 2119 }
 2120 
 2121 static int
 2122 ip6_getpcbopt(struct ip6_pktopts *pktopt, int optname, struct sockopt *sopt)
 2123 {
 2124         void *optdata = NULL;
 2125         int optdatalen = 0;
 2126         struct ip6_ext *ip6e;
 2127         int error = 0;
 2128         struct in6_pktinfo null_pktinfo;
 2129         int deftclass = 0, on;
 2130         int defminmtu = IP6PO_MINMTU_MCASTONLY;
 2131         int defpreftemp = IP6PO_TEMPADDR_SYSTEM;
 2132 
 2133         switch (optname) {
 2134         case IPV6_PKTINFO:
 2135                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo)
 2136                         optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo;
 2137                 else {
 2138                         /* XXX: we don't have to do this every time... */
 2139                         bzero(&null_pktinfo, sizeof(null_pktinfo));
 2140                         optdata = (void *)&null_pktinfo;
 2141                 }
 2142                 optdatalen = sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo);
 2143                 break;
 2144         case IPV6_TCLASS:
 2145                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_tclass >= 0)
 2146                         optdata = (void *)&pktopt->ip6po_tclass;
 2147                 else
 2148                         optdata = (void *)&deftclass;
 2149                 optdatalen = sizeof(int);
 2150                 break;
 2151         case IPV6_HOPOPTS:
 2152                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_hbh) {
 2153                         optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_hbh;
 2154                         ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)pktopt->ip6po_hbh;
 2155                         optdatalen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
 2156                 }
 2157                 break;
 2158         case IPV6_RTHDR:
 2159                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_rthdr) {
 2160                         optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_rthdr;
 2161                         ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)pktopt->ip6po_rthdr;
 2162                         optdatalen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
 2163                 }
 2164                 break;
 2165         case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
 2166                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_dest1) {
 2167                         optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_dest1;
 2168                         ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)pktopt->ip6po_dest1;
 2169                         optdatalen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
 2170                 }
 2171                 break;
 2172         case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
 2173                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_dest2) {
 2174                         optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_dest2;
 2175                         ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)pktopt->ip6po_dest2;
 2176                         optdatalen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
 2177                 }
 2178                 break;
 2179         case IPV6_NEXTHOP:
 2180                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_nexthop) {
 2181                         optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_nexthop;
 2182                         optdatalen = pktopt->ip6po_nexthop->sa_len;
 2183                 }
 2184                 break;
 2185         case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU:
 2186                 if (pktopt)
 2187                         optdata = (void *)&pktopt->ip6po_minmtu;
 2188                 else
 2189                         optdata = (void *)&defminmtu;
 2190                 optdatalen = sizeof(int);
 2191                 break;
 2192         case IPV6_DONTFRAG:
 2193                 if (pktopt && ((pktopt->ip6po_flags) & IP6PO_DONTFRAG))
 2194                         on = 1;
 2195                 else
 2196                         on = 0;
 2197                 optdata = (void *)&on;
 2198                 optdatalen = sizeof(on);
 2199                 break;
 2200         case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR:
 2201                 if (pktopt)
 2202                         optdata = (void *)&pktopt->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr;
 2203                 else
 2204                         optdata = (void *)&defpreftemp;
 2205                 optdatalen = sizeof(int);
 2206                 break;
 2207         default:                /* should not happen */
 2208 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
 2209                 panic("ip6_getpcbopt: unexpected option\n");
 2210 #endif
 2211                 return (ENOPROTOOPT);
 2212         }
 2213 
 2214         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, optdata, optdatalen);
 2215 
 2216         return (error);
 2217 }
 2218 
 2219 void
 2220 ip6_clearpktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *pktopt, int optname)
 2221 {
 2222         if (pktopt == NULL)
 2223                 return;
 2224 
 2225         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_PKTINFO) {
 2226                 if (pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo)
 2227                         free(pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo, M_IP6OPT);
 2228                 pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo = NULL;
 2229         }
 2230         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_HOPLIMIT)
 2231                 pktopt->ip6po_hlim = -1;
 2232         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_TCLASS)
 2233                 pktopt->ip6po_tclass = -1;
 2234         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_NEXTHOP) {
 2235                 if (pktopt->ip6po_nextroute.ro_rt) {
 2236                         RTFREE(pktopt->ip6po_nextroute.ro_rt);
 2237                         pktopt->ip6po_nextroute.ro_rt = NULL;
 2238                 }
 2239                 if (pktopt->ip6po_nexthop)
 2240                         free(pktopt->ip6po_nexthop, M_IP6OPT);
 2241                 pktopt->ip6po_nexthop = NULL;
 2242         }
 2243         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_HOPOPTS) {
 2244                 if (pktopt->ip6po_hbh)
 2245                         free(pktopt->ip6po_hbh, M_IP6OPT);
 2246                 pktopt->ip6po_hbh = NULL;
 2247         }
 2248         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS) {
 2249                 if (pktopt->ip6po_dest1)
 2250                         free(pktopt->ip6po_dest1, M_IP6OPT);
 2251                 pktopt->ip6po_dest1 = NULL;
 2252         }
 2253         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_RTHDR) {
 2254                 if (pktopt->ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_rthdr)
 2255                         free(pktopt->ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_rthdr, M_IP6OPT);
 2256                 pktopt->ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_rthdr = NULL;
 2257                 if (pktopt->ip6po_route.ro_rt) {
 2258                         RTFREE(pktopt->ip6po_route.ro_rt);
 2259                         pktopt->ip6po_route.ro_rt = NULL;
 2260                 }
 2261         }
 2262         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_DSTOPTS) {
 2263                 if (pktopt->ip6po_dest2)
 2264                         free(pktopt->ip6po_dest2, M_IP6OPT);
 2265                 pktopt->ip6po_dest2 = NULL;
 2266         }
 2267 }
 2268 
 2269 #define PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(type) \
 2270 do {\
 2271         if (src->type) {\
 2272                 int hlen = (((struct ip6_ext *)src->type)->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;\
 2273                 dst->type = malloc(hlen, M_IP6OPT, canwait);\
 2274                 if (dst->type == NULL && canwait == M_NOWAIT)\
 2275                         goto bad;\
 2276                 bcopy(src->type, dst->type, hlen);\
 2277         }\
 2278 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
 2279 
 2280 static int
 2281 copypktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *dst, struct ip6_pktopts *src, int canwait)
 2282 {
 2283         if (dst == NULL || src == NULL)  {
 2284                 printf("ip6_clearpktopts: invalid argument\n");
 2285                 return (EINVAL);
 2286         }
 2287 
 2288         dst->ip6po_hlim = src->ip6po_hlim;
 2289         dst->ip6po_tclass = src->ip6po_tclass;
 2290         dst->ip6po_flags = src->ip6po_flags;
 2291         dst->ip6po_minmtu = src->ip6po_minmtu;
 2292         dst->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr = src->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr;
 2293         if (src->ip6po_pktinfo) {
 2294                 dst->ip6po_pktinfo = malloc(sizeof(*dst->ip6po_pktinfo),
 2295                     M_IP6OPT, canwait);
 2296                 if (dst->ip6po_pktinfo == NULL)
 2297                         goto bad;
 2298                 *dst->ip6po_pktinfo = *src->ip6po_pktinfo;
 2299         }
 2300         if (src->ip6po_nexthop) {
 2301                 dst->ip6po_nexthop = malloc(src->ip6po_nexthop->sa_len,
 2302                     M_IP6OPT, canwait);
 2303                 if (dst->ip6po_nexthop == NULL)
 2304                         goto bad;
 2305                 bcopy(src->ip6po_nexthop, dst->ip6po_nexthop,
 2306                     src->ip6po_nexthop->sa_len);
 2307         }
 2308         PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_hbh);
 2309         PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_dest1);
 2310         PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_dest2);
 2311         PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_rthdr); /* not copy the cached route */
 2312         return (0);
 2313 
 2314   bad:
 2315         ip6_clearpktopts(dst, -1);
 2316         return (ENOBUFS);
 2317 }
 2318 #undef PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY
 2319 
 2320 struct ip6_pktopts *
 2321 ip6_copypktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *src, int canwait)
 2322 {
 2323         int error;
 2324         struct ip6_pktopts *dst;
 2325 
 2326         dst = malloc(sizeof(*dst), M_IP6OPT, canwait);
 2327         if (dst == NULL)
 2328                 return (NULL);
 2329         ip6_initpktopts(dst);
 2330 
 2331         if ((error = copypktopts(dst, src, canwait)) != 0) {
 2332                 free(dst, M_IP6OPT);
 2333                 return (NULL);
 2334         }
 2335 
 2336         return (dst);
 2337 }
 2338 
 2339 void
 2340 ip6_freepcbopts(struct ip6_pktopts *pktopt)
 2341 {
 2342         if (pktopt == NULL)
 2343                 return;
 2344 
 2345         ip6_clearpktopts(pktopt, -1);
 2346 
 2347         free(pktopt, M_IP6OPT);
 2348 }
 2349 
 2350 /*
 2351  * Set IPv6 outgoing packet options based on advanced API.
 2352  */
 2353 int
 2354 ip6_setpktopts(struct mbuf *control, struct ip6_pktopts *opt,
 2355     struct ip6_pktopts *stickyopt, struct ucred *cred, int uproto)
 2356 {
 2357         struct cmsghdr *cm = 0;
 2358 
 2359         if (control == NULL || opt == NULL)
 2360                 return (EINVAL);
 2361 
 2362         ip6_initpktopts(opt);
 2363         if (stickyopt) {
 2364                 int error;
 2365 
 2366                 /*
 2367                  * If stickyopt is provided, make a local copy of the options
 2368                  * for this particular packet, then override them by ancillary
 2369                  * objects.
 2370                  * XXX: copypktopts() does not copy the cached route to a next
 2371                  * hop (if any).  This is not very good in terms of efficiency,
 2372                  * but we can allow this since this option should be rarely
 2373                  * used.
 2374                  */
 2375                 if ((error = copypktopts(opt, stickyopt, M_NOWAIT)) != 0)
 2376                         return (error);
 2377         }
 2378 
 2379         /*
 2380          * XXX: Currently, we assume all the optional information is stored
 2381          * in a single mbuf.
 2382          */
 2383         if (control->m_next)
 2384                 return (EINVAL);
 2385 
 2386         for (; control->m_len > 0; control->m_data += CMSG_ALIGN(cm->cmsg_len),
 2387             control->m_len -= CMSG_ALIGN(cm->cmsg_len)) {
 2388                 int error;
 2389 
 2390                 if (control->m_len < CMSG_LEN(0))
 2391                         return (EINVAL);
 2392 
 2393                 cm = mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *);
 2394                 if (cm->cmsg_len == 0 || cm->cmsg_len > control->m_len)
 2395                         return (EINVAL);
 2396                 if (cm->cmsg_level != IPPROTO_IPV6)
 2397                         continue;
 2398 
 2399                 error = ip6_setpktopt(cm->cmsg_type, CMSG_DATA(cm),
 2400                     cm->cmsg_len - CMSG_LEN(0), opt, cred, 0, 1, uproto);
 2401                 if (error)
 2402                         return (error);
 2403         }
 2404 
 2405         return (0);
 2406 }
 2407 
 2408 /*
 2409  * Set a particular packet option, as a sticky option or an ancillary data
 2410  * item.  "len" can be 0 only when it's a sticky option.
 2411  * We have 4 cases of combination of "sticky" and "cmsg":
 2412  * "sticky=0, cmsg=0": impossible
 2413  * "sticky=0, cmsg=1": RFC2292 or RFC3542 ancillary data
 2414  * "sticky=1, cmsg=0": RFC3542 socket option
 2415  * "sticky=1, cmsg=1": RFC2292 socket option
 2416  */
 2417 static int
 2418 ip6_setpktopt(int optname, u_char *buf, int len, struct ip6_pktopts *opt,
 2419     struct ucred *cred, int sticky, int cmsg, int uproto)
 2420 {
 2421         int minmtupolicy, preftemp;
 2422         int error;
 2423 
 2424         if (!sticky && !cmsg) {
 2425 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
 2426                 printf("ip6_setpktopt: impossible case\n");
 2427 #endif
 2428                 return (EINVAL);
 2429         }
 2430 
 2431         /*
 2432          * IPV6_2292xxx is for backward compatibility to RFC2292, and should
 2433          * not be specified in the context of RFC3542.  Conversely,
 2434          * RFC3542 types should not be specified in the context of RFC2292.
 2435          */
 2436         if (!cmsg) {
 2437                 switch (optname) {
 2438                 case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
 2439                 case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
 2440                 case IPV6_2292NEXTHOP:
 2441                 case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
 2442                 case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 2443                 case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
 2444                 case IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS:
 2445                         return (ENOPROTOOPT);
 2446                 }
 2447         }
 2448         if (sticky && cmsg) {
 2449                 switch (optname) {
 2450                 case IPV6_PKTINFO:
 2451                 case IPV6_HOPLIMIT:
 2452                 case IPV6_NEXTHOP:
 2453                 case IPV6_HOPOPTS:
 2454                 case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
 2455                 case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
 2456                 case IPV6_RTHDR:
 2457                 case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU:
 2458                 case IPV6_DONTFRAG:
 2459                 case IPV6_TCLASS:
 2460                 case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR: /* XXX: not an RFC3542 option */
 2461                         return (ENOPROTOOPT);
 2462                 }
 2463         }
 2464 
 2465         switch (optname) {
 2466         case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
 2467         case IPV6_PKTINFO:
 2468         {
 2469                 struct ifnet *ifp = NULL;
 2470                 struct in6_pktinfo *pktinfo;
 2471 
 2472                 if (len != sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo))
 2473                         return (EINVAL);
 2474 
 2475                 pktinfo = (struct in6_pktinfo *)buf;
 2476 
 2477                 /*
 2478                  * An application can clear any sticky IPV6_PKTINFO option by
 2479                  * doing a "regular" setsockopt with ipi6_addr being
 2480                  * in6addr_any and ipi6_ifindex being zero.
 2481                  * [RFC 3542, Section 6]
 2482                  */
 2483                 if (optname == IPV6_PKTINFO && opt->ip6po_pktinfo &&
 2484                     pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex == 0 &&
 2485                     IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&pktinfo->ipi6_addr)) {
 2486                         ip6_clearpktopts(opt, optname);
 2487                         break;
 2488                 }
 2489 
 2490                 if (uproto == IPPROTO_TCP && optname == IPV6_PKTINFO &&
 2491                     sticky && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&pktinfo->ipi6_addr)) {
 2492                         return (EINVAL);
 2493                 }
 2494 
 2495                 /* validate the interface index if specified. */
 2496                 if (pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex > V_if_index ||
 2497                     pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex < 0) {
 2498                          return (ENXIO);
 2499                 }
 2500                 if (pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex) {
 2501                         ifp = ifnet_byindex(pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex);
 2502                         if (ifp == NULL)
 2503                                 return (ENXIO);
 2504                 }
 2505 
 2506                 /*
 2507                  * We store the address anyway, and let in6_selectsrc()
 2508                  * validate the specified address.  This is because ipi6_addr
 2509                  * may not have enough information about its scope zone, and
 2510                  * we may need additional information (such as outgoing
 2511                  * interface or the scope zone of a destination address) to
 2512                  * disambiguate the scope.
 2513                  * XXX: the delay of the validation may confuse the
 2514                  * application when it is used as a sticky option.
 2515                  */
 2516                 if (opt->ip6po_pktinfo == NULL) {
 2517                         opt->ip6po_pktinfo = malloc(sizeof(*pktinfo),
 2518                             M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT);
 2519                         if (opt->ip6po_pktinfo == NULL)
 2520                                 return (ENOBUFS);
 2521                 }
 2522                 bcopy(pktinfo, opt->ip6po_pktinfo, sizeof(*pktinfo));
 2523                 break;
 2524         }
 2525 
 2526         case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
 2527         case IPV6_HOPLIMIT:
 2528         {
 2529                 int *hlimp;
 2530 
 2531                 /*
 2532                  * RFC 3542 deprecated the usage of sticky IPV6_HOPLIMIT
 2533                  * to simplify the ordering among hoplimit options.
 2534                  */
 2535                 if (optname == IPV6_HOPLIMIT && sticky)
 2536                         return (ENOPROTOOPT);
 2537 
 2538                 if (len != sizeof(int))
 2539                         return (EINVAL);
 2540                 hlimp = (int *)buf;
 2541                 if (*hlimp < -1 || *hlimp > 255)
 2542                         return (EINVAL);
 2543 
 2544                 opt->ip6po_hlim = *hlimp;
 2545                 break;
 2546         }
 2547 
 2548         case IPV6_TCLASS:
 2549         {
 2550                 int tclass;
 2551 
 2552                 if (len != sizeof(int))
 2553                         return (EINVAL);
 2554                 tclass = *(int *)buf;
 2555                 if (tclass < -1 || tclass > 255)
 2556                         return (EINVAL);
 2557 
 2558                 opt->ip6po_tclass = tclass;
 2559                 break;
 2560         }
 2561 
 2562         case IPV6_2292NEXTHOP:
 2563         case IPV6_NEXTHOP:
 2564                 if (cred != NULL) {
 2565                         error = priv_check_cred(cred,
 2566                             PRIV_NETINET_SETHDROPTS, 0);
 2567                         if (error)
 2568                                 return (error);
 2569                 }
 2570 
 2571                 if (len == 0) { /* just remove the option */
 2572                         ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_NEXTHOP);
 2573                         break;
 2574                 }
 2575 
 2576                 /* check if cmsg_len is large enough for sa_len */
 2577                 if (len < sizeof(struct sockaddr) || len < *buf)
 2578                         return (EINVAL);
 2579 
 2580                 switch (((struct sockaddr *)buf)->sa_family) {
 2581                 case AF_INET6:
 2582                 {
 2583                         struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)buf;
 2584                         int error;
 2585 
 2586                         if (sa6->sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
 2587                                 return (EINVAL);
 2588 
 2589                         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sa6->sin6_addr) ||
 2590                             IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sa6->sin6_addr)) {
 2591                                 return (EINVAL);
 2592                         }
 2593                         if ((error = sa6_embedscope(sa6, V_ip6_use_defzone))
 2594                             != 0) {
 2595                                 return (error);
 2596                         }
 2597                         break;
 2598                 }
 2599                 case AF_LINK:   /* should eventually be supported */
 2600                 default:
 2601                         return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
 2602                 }
 2603 
 2604                 /* turn off the previous option, then set the new option. */
 2605                 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_NEXTHOP);
 2606                 opt->ip6po_nexthop = malloc(*buf, M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT);
 2607                 if (opt->ip6po_nexthop == NULL)
 2608                         return (ENOBUFS);
 2609                 bcopy(buf, opt->ip6po_nexthop, *buf);
 2610                 break;
 2611 
 2612         case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
 2613         case IPV6_HOPOPTS:
 2614         {
 2615                 struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
 2616                 int hbhlen;
 2617 
 2618                 /*
 2619                  * XXX: We don't allow a non-privileged user to set ANY HbH
 2620                  * options, since per-option restriction has too much
 2621                  * overhead.
 2622                  */
 2623                 if (cred != NULL) {
 2624                         error = priv_check_cred(cred,
 2625                             PRIV_NETINET_SETHDROPTS, 0);
 2626                         if (error)
 2627                                 return (error);
 2628                 }
 2629 
 2630                 if (len == 0) {
 2631                         ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_HOPOPTS);
 2632                         break;  /* just remove the option */
 2633                 }
 2634 
 2635                 /* message length validation */
 2636                 if (len < sizeof(struct ip6_hbh))
 2637                         return (EINVAL);
 2638                 hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)buf;
 2639                 hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
 2640                 if (len != hbhlen)
 2641                         return (EINVAL);
 2642 
 2643                 /* turn off the previous option, then set the new option. */
 2644                 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_HOPOPTS);
 2645                 opt->ip6po_hbh = malloc(hbhlen, M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT);
 2646                 if (opt->ip6po_hbh == NULL)
 2647                         return (ENOBUFS);
 2648                 bcopy(hbh, opt->ip6po_hbh, hbhlen);
 2649 
 2650                 break;
 2651         }
 2652 
 2653         case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 2654         case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
 2655         case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
 2656         {
 2657                 struct ip6_dest *dest, **newdest = NULL;
 2658                 int destlen;
 2659 
 2660                 if (cred != NULL) { /* XXX: see the comment for IPV6_HOPOPTS */
 2661                         error = priv_check_cred(cred,
 2662                             PRIV_NETINET_SETHDROPTS, 0);
 2663                         if (error)
 2664                                 return (error);
 2665                 }
 2666 
 2667                 if (len == 0) {
 2668                         ip6_clearpktopts(opt, optname);
 2669                         break;  /* just remove the option */
 2670                 }
 2671 
 2672                 /* message length validation */
 2673                 if (len < sizeof(struct ip6_dest))
 2674                         return (EINVAL);
 2675                 dest = (struct ip6_dest *)buf;
 2676                 destlen = (dest->ip6d_len + 1) << 3;
 2677                 if (len != destlen)
 2678                         return (EINVAL);
 2679 
 2680                 /*
 2681                  * Determine the position that the destination options header
 2682                  * should be inserted; before or after the routing header.
 2683                  */
 2684                 switch (optname) {
 2685                 case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 2686                         /*
 2687                          * The old advacned API is ambiguous on this point.
 2688                          * Our approach is to determine the position based
 2689                          * according to the existence of a routing header.
 2690                          * Note, however, that this depends on the order of the
 2691                          * extension headers in the ancillary data; the 1st
 2692                          * part of the destination options header must appear
 2693                          * before the routing header in the ancillary data,
 2694                          * too.
 2695                          * RFC3542 solved the ambiguity by introducing
 2696                          * separate ancillary data or option types.
 2697                          */
 2698                         if (opt->ip6po_rthdr == NULL)
 2699                                 newdest = &opt->ip6po_dest1;
 2700                         else
 2701                                 newdest = &opt->ip6po_dest2;
 2702                         break;
 2703                 case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
 2704                         newdest = &opt->ip6po_dest1;
 2705                         break;
 2706                 case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
 2707                         newdest = &opt->ip6po_dest2;
 2708                         break;
 2709                 }
 2710 
 2711                 /* turn off the previous option, then set the new option. */
 2712                 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, optname);
 2713                 *newdest = malloc(destlen, M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT);
 2714                 if (*newdest == NULL)
 2715                         return (ENOBUFS);
 2716                 bcopy(dest, *newdest, destlen);
 2717 
 2718                 break;
 2719         }
 2720 
 2721         case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
 2722         case IPV6_RTHDR:
 2723         {
 2724                 struct ip6_rthdr *rth;
 2725                 int rthlen;
 2726 
 2727                 if (len == 0) {
 2728                         ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_RTHDR);
 2729                         break;  /* just remove the option */
 2730                 }
 2731 
 2732                 /* message length validation */
 2733                 if (len < sizeof(struct ip6_rthdr))
 2734                         return (EINVAL);
 2735                 rth = (struct ip6_rthdr *)buf;
 2736                 rthlen = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
 2737                 if (len != rthlen)
 2738                         return (EINVAL);
 2739 
 2740                 switch (rth->ip6r_type) {
 2741                 case IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0:
 2742                         if (rth->ip6r_len == 0) /* must contain one addr */
 2743                                 return (EINVAL);
 2744                         if (rth->ip6r_len % 2) /* length must be even */
 2745                                 return (EINVAL);
 2746                         if (rth->ip6r_len / 2 != rth->ip6r_segleft)
 2747                                 return (EINVAL);
 2748                         break;
 2749                 default:
 2750                         return (EINVAL);        /* not supported */
 2751                 }
 2752 
 2753                 /* turn off the previous option */
 2754                 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_RTHDR);
 2755                 opt->ip6po_rthdr = malloc(rthlen, M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT);
 2756                 if (opt->ip6po_rthdr == NULL)
 2757                         return (ENOBUFS);
 2758                 bcopy(rth, opt->ip6po_rthdr, rthlen);
 2759 
 2760                 break;
 2761         }
 2762 
 2763         case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU:
 2764                 if (len != sizeof(int))
 2765                         return (EINVAL);
 2766                 minmtupolicy = *(int *)buf;
 2767                 if (minmtupolicy != IP6PO_MINMTU_MCASTONLY &&
 2768                     minmtupolicy != IP6PO_MINMTU_DISABLE &&
 2769                     minmtupolicy != IP6PO_MINMTU_ALL) {
 2770                         return (EINVAL);
 2771                 }
 2772                 opt->ip6po_minmtu = minmtupolicy;
 2773                 break;
 2774 
 2775         case IPV6_DONTFRAG:
 2776                 if (len != sizeof(int))
 2777                         return (EINVAL);
 2778 
 2779                 if (uproto == IPPROTO_TCP || *(int *)buf == 0) {
 2780                         /*
 2781                          * we ignore this option for TCP sockets.
 2782                          * (RFC3542 leaves this case unspecified.)
 2783                          */
 2784                         opt->ip6po_flags &= ~IP6PO_DONTFRAG;
 2785                 } else
 2786                         opt->ip6po_flags |= IP6PO_DONTFRAG;
 2787                 break;
 2788 
 2789         case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR:
 2790                 if (len != sizeof(int))
 2791                         return (EINVAL);
 2792                 preftemp = *(int *)buf;
 2793                 if (preftemp != IP6PO_TEMPADDR_SYSTEM &&
 2794                     preftemp != IP6PO_TEMPADDR_NOTPREFER &&
 2795                     preftemp != IP6PO_TEMPADDR_PREFER) {
 2796                         return (EINVAL);
 2797                 }
 2798                 opt->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr = preftemp;
 2799                 break;
 2800 
 2801         default:
 2802                 return (ENOPROTOOPT);
 2803         } /* end of switch */
 2804 
 2805         return (0);
 2806 }
 2807 
 2808 /*
 2809  * Routine called from ip6_output() to loop back a copy of an IP6 multicast
 2810  * packet to the input queue of a specified interface.  Note that this
 2811  * calls the output routine of the loopback "driver", but with an interface
 2812  * pointer that might NOT be &loif -- easier than replicating that code here.
 2813  */
 2814 void
 2815 ip6_mloopback(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr_in6 *dst)
 2816 {
 2817         struct mbuf *copym;
 2818         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
 2819 
 2820         copym = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
 2821         if (copym == NULL)
 2822                 return;
 2823 
 2824         /*
 2825          * Make sure to deep-copy IPv6 header portion in case the data
 2826          * is in an mbuf cluster, so that we can safely override the IPv6
 2827          * header portion later.
 2828          */
 2829         if ((copym->m_flags & M_EXT) != 0 ||
 2830             copym->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
 2831                 copym = m_pullup(copym, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
 2832                 if (copym == NULL)
 2833                         return;
 2834         }
 2835         ip6 = mtod(copym, struct ip6_hdr *);
 2836         /*
 2837          * clear embedded scope identifiers if necessary.
 2838          * in6_clearscope will touch the addresses only when necessary.
 2839          */
 2840         in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_src);
 2841         in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_dst);
 2842         if (copym->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA_IPV6) {
 2843                 copym->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID_IPV6 |
 2844                     CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
 2845                 copym->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
 2846         }
 2847         (void)if_simloop(ifp, copym, dst->sin6_family, 0);
 2848 }
 2849 
 2850 /*
 2851  * Chop IPv6 header off from the payload.
 2852  */
 2853 static int
 2854 ip6_splithdr(struct mbuf *m, struct ip6_exthdrs *exthdrs)
 2855 {
 2856         struct mbuf *mh;
 2857         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
 2858 
 2859         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
 2860         if (m->m_len > sizeof(*ip6)) {
 2861                 mh = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
 2862                 if (mh == NULL) {
 2863                         m_freem(m);
 2864                         return ENOBUFS;
 2865                 }
 2866                 m_move_pkthdr(mh, m);
 2867                 MH_ALIGN(mh, sizeof(*ip6));
 2868                 m->m_len -= sizeof(*ip6);
 2869                 m->m_data += sizeof(*ip6);
 2870                 mh->m_next = m;
 2871                 m = mh;
 2872                 m->m_len = sizeof(*ip6);
 2873                 bcopy((caddr_t)ip6, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(*ip6));
 2874         }
 2875         exthdrs->ip6e_ip6 = m;
 2876         return 0;
 2877 }
 2878 
 2879 /*
 2880  * Compute IPv6 extension header length.
 2881  */
 2882 int
 2883 ip6_optlen(struct inpcb *in6p)
 2884 {
 2885         int len;
 2886 
 2887         if (!in6p->in6p_outputopts)
 2888                 return 0;
 2889 
 2890         len = 0;
 2891 #define elen(x) \
 2892     (((struct ip6_ext *)(x)) ? (((struct ip6_ext *)(x))->ip6e_len + 1) << 3 : 0)
 2893 
 2894         len += elen(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_hbh);
 2895         if (in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_rthdr)
 2896                 /* dest1 is valid with rthdr only */
 2897                 len += elen(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_dest1);
 2898         len += elen(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_rthdr);
 2899         len += elen(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_dest2);
 2900         return len;
 2901 #undef elen
 2902 }

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