The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netinet6/ip6_output.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
   14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   15  *    without specific prior written permission.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  *
   29  *      $KAME: ip6_output.c,v 1.279 2002/01/26 06:12:30 jinmei Exp $
   30  */
   31 
   32 /*-
   33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
   34  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
   35  *
   36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   38  * are met:
   39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   44  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   46  *    without specific prior written permission.
   47  *
   48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   59  *
   60  *      @(#)ip_output.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
   61  */
   62 
   63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   64 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/10.4/sys/netinet6/ip6_output.c 317335 2017-04-23 08:59:57Z kp $");
   65 
   66 #include "opt_inet.h"
   67 #include "opt_inet6.h"
   68 #include "opt_ipfw.h"
   69 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
   70 #include "opt_sctp.h"
   71 #include "opt_route.h"
   72 
   73 #include <sys/param.h>
   74 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   75 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   76 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   77 #include <sys/errno.h>
   78 #include <sys/priv.h>
   79 #include <sys/proc.h>
   80 #include <sys/protosw.h>
   81 #include <sys/socket.h>
   82 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
   83 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   84 #include <sys/ucred.h>
   85 
   86 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
   87 
   88 #include <net/if.h>
   89 #include <net/netisr.h>
   90 #include <net/route.h>
   91 #include <net/pfil.h>
   92 #include <net/vnet.h>
   93 
   94 #include <netinet/in.h>
   95 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
   96 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
   97 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
   98 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
   99 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
  100 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
  101 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
  102 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
  103 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
  104 
  105 #ifdef IPSEC
  106 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
  107 #include <netipsec/ipsec6.h>
  108 #include <netipsec/key.h>
  109 #include <netinet6/ip6_ipsec.h>
  110 #endif /* IPSEC */
  111 #ifdef SCTP
  112 #include <netinet/sctp.h>
  113 #include <netinet/sctp_crc32.h>
  114 #endif
  115 
  116 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
  117 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
  118 
  119 #ifdef FLOWTABLE
  120 #include <net/flowtable.h>
  121 #endif
  122 
  123 extern int in6_mcast_loop;
  124 
  125 struct ip6_exthdrs {
  126         struct mbuf *ip6e_ip6;
  127         struct mbuf *ip6e_hbh;
  128         struct mbuf *ip6e_dest1;
  129         struct mbuf *ip6e_rthdr;
  130         struct mbuf *ip6e_dest2;
  131 };
  132 
  133 static int ip6_pcbopt(int, u_char *, int, struct ip6_pktopts **,
  134                            struct ucred *, int);
  135 static int ip6_pcbopts(struct ip6_pktopts **, struct mbuf *,
  136         struct socket *, struct sockopt *);
  137 static int ip6_getpcbopt(struct ip6_pktopts *, int, struct sockopt *);
  138 static int ip6_setpktopt(int, u_char *, int, struct ip6_pktopts *,
  139         struct ucred *, int, int, int);
  140 
  141 static int ip6_copyexthdr(struct mbuf **, caddr_t, int);
  142 static int ip6_insertfraghdr(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, int,
  143         struct ip6_frag **);
  144 static int ip6_insert_jumboopt(struct ip6_exthdrs *, u_int32_t);
  145 static int ip6_splithdr(struct mbuf *, struct ip6_exthdrs *);
  146 static int ip6_getpmtu(struct route_in6 *, struct route_in6 *,
  147         struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *, u_long *, int *, u_int);
  148 static int copypktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *, struct ip6_pktopts *, int);
  149 
  150 
  151 /*
  152  * Make an extension header from option data.  hp is the source, and
  153  * mp is the destination.
  154  */
  155 #define MAKE_EXTHDR(hp, mp)                                             \
  156     do {                                                                \
  157         if (hp) {                                                       \
  158                 struct ip6_ext *eh = (struct ip6_ext *)(hp);            \
  159                 error = ip6_copyexthdr((mp), (caddr_t)(hp),             \
  160                     ((eh)->ip6e_len + 1) << 3);                         \
  161                 if (error)                                              \
  162                         goto freehdrs;                                  \
  163         }                                                               \
  164     } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
  165 
  166 /*
  167  * Form a chain of extension headers.
  168  * m is the extension header mbuf
  169  * mp is the previous mbuf in the chain
  170  * p is the next header
  171  * i is the type of option.
  172  */
  173 #define MAKE_CHAIN(m, mp, p, i)\
  174     do {\
  175         if (m) {\
  176                 if (!hdrsplit) \
  177                         panic("assumption failed: hdr not split"); \
  178                 *mtod((m), u_char *) = *(p);\
  179                 *(p) = (i);\
  180                 p = mtod((m), u_char *);\
  181                 (m)->m_next = (mp)->m_next;\
  182                 (mp)->m_next = (m);\
  183                 (mp) = (m);\
  184         }\
  185     } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
  186 
  187 void
  188 in6_delayed_cksum(struct mbuf *m, uint32_t plen, u_short offset)
  189 {
  190         u_short csum;
  191 
  192         csum = in_cksum_skip(m, offset + plen, offset);
  193         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_UDP_IPV6 && csum == 0)
  194                 csum = 0xffff;
  195         offset += m->m_pkthdr.csum_data;        /* checksum offset */
  196 
  197         if (offset + sizeof(u_short) > m->m_len) {
  198                 printf("%s: delayed m_pullup, m->len: %d plen %u off %u "
  199                     "csum_flags=%b\n", __func__, m->m_len, plen, offset,
  200                     (int)m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags, CSUM_BITS);
  201                 /*
  202                  * XXX this should not happen, but if it does, the correct
  203                  * behavior may be to insert the checksum in the appropriate
  204                  * next mbuf in the chain.
  205                  */
  206                 return;
  207         }
  208         *(u_short *)(m->m_data + offset) = csum;
  209 }
  210 
  211 int
  212 ip6_fragment(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, int hlen, u_char nextproto,
  213     int mtu, uint32_t id)
  214 {
  215         struct mbuf *m, **mnext, *m_frgpart;
  216         struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *mhip6;
  217         struct ip6_frag *ip6f;
  218         int off;
  219         int error;
  220         int tlen = m0->m_pkthdr.len;
  221 
  222         KASSERT(( mtu % 8 == 0), ("Fragment length must be a multiple of 8"));
  223 
  224         m = m0;
  225         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  226         mnext = &m->m_nextpkt;
  227 
  228         for (off = hlen; off < tlen; off += mtu) {
  229                 m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
  230                 if (!m) {
  231                         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_odropped);
  232                         return (ENOBUFS);
  233                 }
  234                 m->m_flags = m0->m_flags & M_COPYFLAGS;
  235                 *mnext = m;
  236                 mnext = &m->m_nextpkt;
  237                 m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
  238                 mhip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  239                 *mhip6 = *ip6;
  240                 m->m_len = sizeof(*mhip6);
  241                 error = ip6_insertfraghdr(m0, m, hlen, &ip6f);
  242                 if (error) {
  243                         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_odropped);
  244                         return (error);
  245                 }
  246                 ip6f->ip6f_offlg = htons((u_short)((off - hlen) & ~7));
  247                 if (off + mtu >= tlen)
  248                         mtu = tlen - off;
  249                 else
  250                         ip6f->ip6f_offlg |= IP6F_MORE_FRAG;
  251                 mhip6->ip6_plen = htons((u_short)(mtu + hlen +
  252                     sizeof(*ip6f) - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)));
  253                 if ((m_frgpart = m_copy(m0, off, mtu)) == 0) {
  254                         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_odropped);
  255                         return (ENOBUFS);
  256                 }
  257                 m_cat(m, m_frgpart);
  258                 m->m_pkthdr.len = mtu + hlen + sizeof(*ip6f);
  259                 m->m_pkthdr.fibnum = m0->m_pkthdr.fibnum;
  260                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
  261                 ip6f->ip6f_reserved = 0;
  262                 ip6f->ip6f_ident = id;
  263                 ip6f->ip6f_nxt = nextproto;
  264                 IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_ofragments);
  265                 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragcreat);
  266         }
  267 
  268         return (0);
  269 }
  270 
  271 /*
  272  * IP6 output. The packet in mbuf chain m contains a skeletal IP6
  273  * header (with pri, len, nxt, hlim, src, dst).
  274  * This function may modify ver and hlim only.
  275  * The mbuf chain containing the packet will be freed.
  276  * The mbuf opt, if present, will not be freed.
  277  * If route_in6 ro is present and has ro_rt initialized, route lookup would be
  278  * skipped and ro->ro_rt would be used. If ro is present but ro->ro_rt is NULL,
  279  * then result of route lookup is stored in ro->ro_rt.
  280  *
  281  * type of "mtu": rt_mtu is u_long, ifnet.ifr_mtu is int, and
  282  * nd_ifinfo.linkmtu is u_int32_t.  so we use u_long to hold largest one,
  283  * which is rt_mtu.
  284  *
  285  * ifpp - XXX: just for statistics
  286  */
  287 int
  288 ip6_output(struct mbuf *m0, struct ip6_pktopts *opt,
  289     struct route_in6 *ro, int flags, struct ip6_moptions *im6o,
  290     struct ifnet **ifpp, struct inpcb *inp)
  291 {
  292         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
  293         struct ifnet *ifp, *origifp;
  294         struct mbuf *m = m0;
  295         struct mbuf *mprev = NULL;
  296         int hlen, tlen, len;
  297         struct route_in6 ip6route;
  298         struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
  299         struct sockaddr_in6 *dst, src_sa, dst_sa;
  300         struct in6_addr odst;
  301         int error = 0;
  302         struct in6_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
  303         u_long mtu;
  304         int alwaysfrag, dontfrag;
  305         u_int32_t optlen = 0, plen = 0, unfragpartlen = 0;
  306         struct ip6_exthdrs exthdrs;
  307         struct in6_addr finaldst, src0, dst0;
  308         u_int32_t zone;
  309         struct route_in6 *ro_pmtu = NULL;
  310         int hdrsplit = 0;
  311         int sw_csum, tso;
  312         struct m_tag *fwd_tag = NULL;
  313         uint32_t id;
  314 
  315         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  316         if (ip6 == NULL) {
  317                 printf ("ip6 is NULL");
  318                 goto bad;
  319         }
  320 
  321         if (inp != NULL)
  322                 M_SETFIB(m, inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum);
  323 
  324         finaldst = ip6->ip6_dst;
  325         bzero(&exthdrs, sizeof(exthdrs));
  326         if (opt) {
  327                 /* Hop-by-Hop options header */
  328                 MAKE_EXTHDR(opt->ip6po_hbh, &exthdrs.ip6e_hbh);
  329                 /* Destination options header(1st part) */
  330                 if (opt->ip6po_rthdr) {
  331                         /*
  332                          * Destination options header(1st part)
  333                          * This only makes sense with a routing header.
  334                          * See Section 9.2 of RFC 3542.
  335                          * Disabling this part just for MIP6 convenience is
  336                          * a bad idea.  We need to think carefully about a
  337                          * way to make the advanced API coexist with MIP6
  338                          * options, which might automatically be inserted in
  339                          * the kernel.
  340                          */
  341                         MAKE_EXTHDR(opt->ip6po_dest1, &exthdrs.ip6e_dest1);
  342                 }
  343                 /* Routing header */
  344                 MAKE_EXTHDR(opt->ip6po_rthdr, &exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr);
  345                 /* Destination options header(2nd part) */
  346                 MAKE_EXTHDR(opt->ip6po_dest2, &exthdrs.ip6e_dest2);
  347         }
  348 
  349 #ifdef IPSEC
  350         /*
  351          * IPSec checking which handles several cases.
  352          * FAST IPSEC: We re-injected the packet.
  353          */
  354         switch(ip6_ipsec_output(&m, inp, &flags, &error, &ifp))
  355         {
  356         case 1:                 /* Bad packet */
  357                 goto freehdrs;
  358         case -1:                /* IPSec done */
  359                 goto done;
  360         case 0:                 /* No IPSec */
  361         default:
  362                 break;
  363         }
  364 #endif /* IPSEC */
  365 
  366         /*
  367          * Calculate the total length of the extension header chain.
  368          * Keep the length of the unfragmentable part for fragmentation.
  369          */
  370         optlen = 0;
  371         if (exthdrs.ip6e_hbh)
  372                 optlen += exthdrs.ip6e_hbh->m_len;
  373         if (exthdrs.ip6e_dest1)
  374                 optlen += exthdrs.ip6e_dest1->m_len;
  375         if (exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr)
  376                 optlen += exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr->m_len;
  377         unfragpartlen = optlen + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
  378 
  379         /* NOTE: we don't add AH/ESP length here (done in ip6_ipsec_output) */
  380         if (exthdrs.ip6e_dest2)
  381                 optlen += exthdrs.ip6e_dest2->m_len;
  382 
  383         /*
  384          * If there is at least one extension header,
  385          * separate IP6 header from the payload.
  386          */
  387         if (optlen && !hdrsplit) {
  388                 if ((error = ip6_splithdr(m, &exthdrs)) != 0) {
  389                         m = NULL;
  390                         goto freehdrs;
  391                 }
  392                 m = exthdrs.ip6e_ip6;
  393                 hdrsplit++;
  394         }
  395 
  396         /* adjust pointer */
  397         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  398 
  399         /* adjust mbuf packet header length */
  400         m->m_pkthdr.len += optlen;
  401         plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(*ip6);
  402 
  403         /* If this is a jumbo payload, insert a jumbo payload option. */
  404         if (plen > IPV6_MAXPACKET) {
  405                 if (!hdrsplit) {
  406                         if ((error = ip6_splithdr(m, &exthdrs)) != 0) {
  407                                 m = NULL;
  408                                 goto freehdrs;
  409                         }
  410                         m = exthdrs.ip6e_ip6;
  411                         hdrsplit++;
  412                 }
  413                 /* adjust pointer */
  414                 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  415                 if ((error = ip6_insert_jumboopt(&exthdrs, plen)) != 0)
  416                         goto freehdrs;
  417                 ip6->ip6_plen = 0;
  418         } else
  419                 ip6->ip6_plen = htons(plen);
  420 
  421         /*
  422          * Concatenate headers and fill in next header fields.
  423          * Here we have, on "m"
  424          *      IPv6 payload
  425          * and we insert headers accordingly.  Finally, we should be getting:
  426          *      IPv6 hbh dest1 rthdr ah* [esp* dest2 payload]
  427          *
  428          * during the header composing process, "m" points to IPv6 header.
  429          * "mprev" points to an extension header prior to esp.
  430          */
  431         u_char *nexthdrp = &ip6->ip6_nxt;
  432         mprev = m;
  433 
  434         /*
  435          * we treat dest2 specially.  this makes IPsec processing
  436          * much easier.  the goal here is to make mprev point the
  437          * mbuf prior to dest2.
  438          *
  439          * result: IPv6 dest2 payload
  440          * m and mprev will point to IPv6 header.
  441          */
  442         if (exthdrs.ip6e_dest2) {
  443                 if (!hdrsplit)
  444                         panic("assumption failed: hdr not split");
  445                 exthdrs.ip6e_dest2->m_next = m->m_next;
  446                 m->m_next = exthdrs.ip6e_dest2;
  447                 *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_dest2, u_char *) = ip6->ip6_nxt;
  448                 ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_DSTOPTS;
  449         }
  450 
  451         /*
  452          * result: IPv6 hbh dest1 rthdr dest2 payload
  453          * m will point to IPv6 header.  mprev will point to the
  454          * extension header prior to dest2 (rthdr in the above case).
  455          */
  456         MAKE_CHAIN(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh, mprev, nexthdrp, IPPROTO_HOPOPTS);
  457         MAKE_CHAIN(exthdrs.ip6e_dest1, mprev, nexthdrp,
  458                    IPPROTO_DSTOPTS);
  459         MAKE_CHAIN(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr, mprev, nexthdrp,
  460                    IPPROTO_ROUTING);
  461 
  462         /*
  463          * If there is a routing header, discard the packet.
  464          */
  465         if (exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr) {
  466                  error = EINVAL;
  467                  goto bad;
  468         }
  469 
  470         /* Source address validation */
  471         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_src) &&
  472             (flags & IPV6_UNSPECSRC) == 0) {
  473                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
  474                 IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope);
  475                 goto bad;
  476         }
  477         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_src)) {
  478                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
  479                 IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope);
  480                 goto bad;
  481         }
  482 
  483         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_localout);
  484 
  485         /*
  486          * Route packet.
  487          */
  488         if (ro == 0) {
  489                 ro = &ip6route;
  490                 bzero((caddr_t)ro, sizeof(*ro));
  491         }
  492         ro_pmtu = ro;
  493         if (opt && opt->ip6po_rthdr)
  494                 ro = &opt->ip6po_route;
  495         dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ro->ro_dst;
  496 #ifdef FLOWTABLE
  497         if (ro->ro_rt == NULL)
  498                 (void )flowtable_lookup(AF_INET6, m, (struct route *)ro);
  499 #endif
  500 again:
  501         /*
  502          * if specified, try to fill in the traffic class field.
  503          * do not override if a non-zero value is already set.
  504          * we check the diffserv field and the ecn field separately.
  505          */
  506         if (opt && opt->ip6po_tclass >= 0) {
  507                 int mask = 0;
  508 
  509                 if ((ip6->ip6_flow & htonl(0xfc << 20)) == 0)
  510                         mask |= 0xfc;
  511                 if ((ip6->ip6_flow & htonl(0x03 << 20)) == 0)
  512                         mask |= 0x03;
  513                 if (mask != 0)
  514                         ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((opt->ip6po_tclass & mask) << 20);
  515         }
  516 
  517         /* fill in or override the hop limit field, if necessary. */
  518         if (opt && opt->ip6po_hlim != -1)
  519                 ip6->ip6_hlim = opt->ip6po_hlim & 0xff;
  520         else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  521                 if (im6o != NULL)
  522                         ip6->ip6_hlim = im6o->im6o_multicast_hlim;
  523                 else
  524                         ip6->ip6_hlim = V_ip6_defmcasthlim;
  525         }
  526 
  527         /* adjust pointer */
  528         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  529 
  530         if (ro->ro_rt && fwd_tag == NULL) {
  531                 rt = ro->ro_rt;
  532                 ifp = ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp;
  533         } else {
  534                 if (fwd_tag == NULL) {
  535                         bzero(&dst_sa, sizeof(dst_sa));
  536                         dst_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
  537                         dst_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(dst_sa);
  538                         dst_sa.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
  539                 }
  540                 error = in6_selectroute_fib(&dst_sa, opt, im6o, ro, &ifp,
  541                     &rt, inp ? inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum : M_GETFIB(m));
  542                 if (error != 0) {
  543                         if (ifp != NULL)
  544                                 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_discard);
  545                         goto bad;
  546                 }
  547         }
  548         if (rt == NULL) {
  549                 /*
  550                  * If in6_selectroute() does not return a route entry,
  551                  * dst may not have been updated.
  552                  */
  553                 *dst = dst_sa;  /* XXX */
  554         }
  555 
  556         /*
  557          * then rt (for unicast) and ifp must be non-NULL valid values.
  558          */
  559         if ((flags & IPV6_FORWARDING) == 0) {
  560                 /* XXX: the FORWARDING flag can be set for mrouting. */
  561                 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_request);
  562         }
  563         if (rt != NULL) {
  564                 ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)(rt->rt_ifa);
  565                 counter_u64_add(rt->rt_pksent, 1);
  566         }
  567 
  568 
  569         /*
  570          * The outgoing interface must be in the zone of source and
  571          * destination addresses.
  572          */
  573         origifp = ifp;
  574 
  575         src0 = ip6->ip6_src;
  576         if (in6_setscope(&src0, origifp, &zone))
  577                 goto badscope;
  578         bzero(&src_sa, sizeof(src_sa));
  579         src_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
  580         src_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(src_sa);
  581         src_sa.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
  582         if (sa6_recoverscope(&src_sa) || zone != src_sa.sin6_scope_id)
  583                 goto badscope;
  584 
  585         dst0 = ip6->ip6_dst;
  586         if (in6_setscope(&dst0, origifp, &zone))
  587                 goto badscope;
  588         /* re-initialize to be sure */
  589         bzero(&dst_sa, sizeof(dst_sa));
  590         dst_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
  591         dst_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(dst_sa);
  592         dst_sa.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
  593         if (sa6_recoverscope(&dst_sa) || zone != dst_sa.sin6_scope_id) {
  594                 goto badscope;
  595         }
  596 
  597         /* We should use ia_ifp to support the case of
  598          * sending packets to an address of our own.
  599          */
  600         if (ia != NULL && ia->ia_ifp)
  601                 ifp = ia->ia_ifp;
  602 
  603         /* scope check is done. */
  604         goto routefound;
  605 
  606   badscope:
  607         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope);
  608         in6_ifstat_inc(origifp, ifs6_out_discard);
  609         if (error == 0)
  610                 error = EHOSTUNREACH; /* XXX */
  611         goto bad;
  612 
  613   routefound:
  614         if (rt && !IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  615                 if (opt && opt->ip6po_nextroute.ro_rt) {
  616                         /*
  617                          * The nexthop is explicitly specified by the
  618                          * application.  We assume the next hop is an IPv6
  619                          * address.
  620                          */
  621                         dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)opt->ip6po_nexthop;
  622                 }
  623                 else if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
  624                         dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway;
  625         }
  626 
  627         if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  628                 m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST | M_MCAST); /* just in case */
  629         } else {
  630                 m->m_flags = (m->m_flags & ~M_BCAST) | M_MCAST;
  631                 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_mcast);
  632                 /*
  633                  * Confirm that the outgoing interface supports multicast.
  634                  */
  635                 if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST)) {
  636                         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_noroute);
  637                         in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_discard);
  638                         error = ENETUNREACH;
  639                         goto bad;
  640                 }
  641                 if ((im6o == NULL && in6_mcast_loop) ||
  642                     (im6o && im6o->im6o_multicast_loop)) {
  643                         /*
  644                          * Loop back multicast datagram if not expressly
  645                          * forbidden to do so, even if we have not joined
  646                          * the address; protocols will filter it later,
  647                          * thus deferring a hash lookup and lock acquisition
  648                          * at the expense of an m_copym().
  649                          */
  650                         ip6_mloopback(ifp, m, dst);
  651                 } else {
  652                         /*
  653                          * If we are acting as a multicast router, perform
  654                          * multicast forwarding as if the packet had just
  655                          * arrived on the interface to which we are about
  656                          * to send.  The multicast forwarding function
  657                          * recursively calls this function, using the
  658                          * IPV6_FORWARDING flag to prevent infinite recursion.
  659                          *
  660                          * Multicasts that are looped back by ip6_mloopback(),
  661                          * above, will be forwarded by the ip6_input() routine,
  662                          * if necessary.
  663                          */
  664                         if (V_ip6_mrouter && (flags & IPV6_FORWARDING) == 0) {
  665                                 /*
  666                                  * XXX: ip6_mforward expects that rcvif is NULL
  667                                  * when it is called from the originating path.
  668                                  * However, it may not always be the case.
  669                                  */
  670                                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
  671                                 if (ip6_mforward(ip6, ifp, m) != 0) {
  672                                         m_freem(m);
  673                                         goto done;
  674                                 }
  675                         }
  676                 }
  677                 /*
  678                  * Multicasts with a hoplimit of zero may be looped back,
  679                  * above, but must not be transmitted on a network.
  680                  * Also, multicasts addressed to the loopback interface
  681                  * are not sent -- the above call to ip6_mloopback() will
  682                  * loop back a copy if this host actually belongs to the
  683                  * destination group on the loopback interface.
  684                  */
  685                 if (ip6->ip6_hlim == 0 || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) ||
  686                     IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  687                         m_freem(m);
  688                         goto done;
  689                 }
  690         }
  691 
  692         /*
  693          * Fill the outgoing inteface to tell the upper layer
  694          * to increment per-interface statistics.
  695          */
  696         if (ifpp)
  697                 *ifpp = ifp;
  698 
  699         /* Determine path MTU. */
  700         if ((error = ip6_getpmtu(ro_pmtu, ro, ifp, &finaldst, &mtu,
  701             &alwaysfrag, inp ? inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum : M_GETFIB(m))) != 0)
  702                 goto bad;
  703 
  704         /*
  705          * The caller of this function may specify to use the minimum MTU
  706          * in some cases.
  707          * An advanced API option (IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU) can also override MTU
  708          * setting.  The logic is a bit complicated; by default, unicast
  709          * packets will follow path MTU while multicast packets will be sent at
  710          * the minimum MTU.  If IP6PO_MINMTU_ALL is specified, all packets
  711          * including unicast ones will be sent at the minimum MTU.  Multicast
  712          * packets will always be sent at the minimum MTU unless
  713          * IP6PO_MINMTU_DISABLE is explicitly specified.
  714          * See RFC 3542 for more details.
  715          */
  716         if (mtu > IPV6_MMTU) {
  717                 if ((flags & IPV6_MINMTU))
  718                         mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
  719                 else if (opt && opt->ip6po_minmtu == IP6PO_MINMTU_ALL)
  720                         mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
  721                 else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst) &&
  722                          (opt == NULL ||
  723                           opt->ip6po_minmtu != IP6PO_MINMTU_DISABLE)) {
  724                         mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
  725                 }
  726         }
  727 
  728         /*
  729          * clear embedded scope identifiers if necessary.
  730          * in6_clearscope will touch the addresses only when necessary.
  731          */
  732         in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_src);
  733         in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_dst);
  734 
  735         /*
  736          * If the outgoing packet contains a hop-by-hop options header,
  737          * it must be examined and processed even by the source node.
  738          * (RFC 2460, section 4.)
  739          */
  740         if (exthdrs.ip6e_hbh) {
  741                 struct ip6_hbh *hbh = mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh, struct ip6_hbh *);
  742                 u_int32_t dummy; /* XXX unused */
  743                 u_int32_t plen = 0; /* XXX: ip6_process will check the value */
  744 
  745 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  746                 if ((hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3 > exthdrs.ip6e_hbh->m_len)
  747                         panic("ip6e_hbh is not contiguous");
  748 #endif
  749                 /*
  750                  *  XXX: if we have to send an ICMPv6 error to the sender,
  751                  *       we need the M_LOOP flag since icmp6_error() expects
  752                  *       the IPv6 and the hop-by-hop options header are
  753                  *       contiguous unless the flag is set.
  754                  */
  755                 m->m_flags |= M_LOOP;
  756                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
  757                 if (ip6_process_hopopts(m, (u_int8_t *)(hbh + 1),
  758                     ((hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3) - sizeof(struct ip6_hbh),
  759                     &dummy, &plen) < 0) {
  760                         /* m was already freed at this point */
  761                         error = EINVAL;/* better error? */
  762                         goto done;
  763                 }
  764                 m->m_flags &= ~M_LOOP; /* XXX */
  765                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
  766         }
  767 
  768         /* Jump over all PFIL processing if hooks are not active. */
  769         if (!PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook))
  770                 goto passout;
  771 
  772         odst = ip6->ip6_dst;
  773         /* Run through list of hooks for output packets. */
  774         error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, &m, ifp, PFIL_OUT, inp);
  775         if (error != 0 || m == NULL)
  776                 goto done;
  777         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  778 
  779         /* See if destination IP address was changed by packet filter. */
  780         if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&odst, &ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  781                 m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL;
  782                 /* If destination is now ourself drop to ip6_input(). */
  783                 if (in6_localip(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  784                         m->m_flags |= M_FASTFWD_OURS;
  785                         if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL)
  786                                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = V_loif;
  787                         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA_IPV6) {
  788                                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
  789                                     CSUM_DATA_VALID_IPV6 | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
  790                                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
  791                         }
  792 #ifdef SCTP
  793                         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP_IPV6)
  794                                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_SCTP_VALID;
  795 #endif
  796                         error = netisr_queue(NETISR_IPV6, m);
  797                         goto done;
  798                 } else
  799                         goto again;     /* Redo the routing table lookup. */
  800         }
  801 
  802         /* See if local, if yes, send it to netisr. */
  803         if (m->m_flags & M_FASTFWD_OURS) {
  804                 if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL)
  805                         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = V_loif;
  806                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA_IPV6) {
  807                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
  808                             CSUM_DATA_VALID_IPV6 | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
  809                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
  810                 }
  811 #ifdef SCTP
  812                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP_IPV6)
  813                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_SCTP_VALID;
  814 #endif
  815                 error = netisr_queue(NETISR_IPV6, m);
  816                 goto done;
  817         }
  818         /* Or forward to some other address? */
  819         if ((m->m_flags & M_IP6_NEXTHOP) &&
  820             (fwd_tag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL)) != NULL) {
  821                 dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ro->ro_dst;
  822                 bcopy((fwd_tag+1), &dst_sa, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
  823                 m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL;
  824                 m->m_flags &= ~M_IP6_NEXTHOP;
  825                 m_tag_delete(m, fwd_tag);
  826                 goto again;
  827         }
  828 
  829 passout:
  830         /*
  831          * Send the packet to the outgoing interface.
  832          * If necessary, do IPv6 fragmentation before sending.
  833          *
  834          * the logic here is rather complex:
  835          * 1: normal case (dontfrag == 0, alwaysfrag == 0)
  836          * 1-a: send as is if tlen <= path mtu
  837          * 1-b: fragment if tlen > path mtu
  838          *
  839          * 2: if user asks us not to fragment (dontfrag == 1)
  840          * 2-a: send as is if tlen <= interface mtu
  841          * 2-b: error if tlen > interface mtu
  842          *
  843          * 3: if we always need to attach fragment header (alwaysfrag == 1)
  844          *      always fragment
  845          *
  846          * 4: if dontfrag == 1 && alwaysfrag == 1
  847          *      error, as we cannot handle this conflicting request
  848          */
  849         sw_csum = m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags;
  850         if (!hdrsplit) {
  851                 tso = ((sw_csum & ifp->if_hwassist & CSUM_TSO) != 0) ? 1 : 0;
  852                 sw_csum &= ~ifp->if_hwassist;
  853         } else
  854                 tso = 0;
  855         /*
  856          * If we added extension headers, we will not do TSO and calculate the
  857          * checksums ourselves for now.
  858          * XXX-BZ  Need a framework to know when the NIC can handle it, even
  859          * with ext. hdrs.
  860          */
  861         if (sw_csum & CSUM_DELAY_DATA_IPV6) {
  862                 sw_csum &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA_IPV6;
  863                 in6_delayed_cksum(m, plen, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
  864         }
  865 #ifdef SCTP
  866         if (sw_csum & CSUM_SCTP_IPV6) {
  867                 sw_csum &= ~CSUM_SCTP_IPV6;
  868                 sctp_delayed_cksum(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
  869         }
  870 #endif
  871         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ifp->if_hwassist;
  872         tlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
  873 
  874         if ((opt && (opt->ip6po_flags & IP6PO_DONTFRAG)) || tso)
  875                 dontfrag = 1;
  876         else
  877                 dontfrag = 0;
  878         if (dontfrag && alwaysfrag) {   /* case 4 */
  879                 /* conflicting request - can't transmit */
  880                 error = EMSGSIZE;
  881                 goto bad;
  882         }
  883         if (dontfrag && tlen > IN6_LINKMTU(ifp) && !tso) {      /* case 2-b */
  884                 /*
  885                  * Even if the DONTFRAG option is specified, we cannot send the
  886                  * packet when the data length is larger than the MTU of the
  887                  * outgoing interface.
  888                  * Notify the error by sending IPV6_PATHMTU ancillary data if
  889                  * application wanted to know the MTU value. Also return an
  890                  * error code (this is not described in the API spec).
  891                  */
  892                 if (inp != NULL)
  893                         ip6_notify_pmtu(inp, &dst_sa, (u_int32_t)mtu);
  894                 error = EMSGSIZE;
  895                 goto bad;
  896         }
  897 
  898         /*
  899          * transmit packet without fragmentation
  900          */
  901         if (dontfrag || (!alwaysfrag && tlen <= mtu)) { /* case 1-a and 2-a */
  902                 struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
  903 
  904                 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  905                 ia6 = in6_ifawithifp(ifp, &ip6->ip6_src);
  906                 if (ia6) {
  907                         /* Record statistics for this interface address. */
  908                         ia6->ia_ifa.if_opackets++;
  909                         ia6->ia_ifa.if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
  910                         ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
  911                 }
  912                 error = nd6_output(ifp, origifp, m, dst, ro->ro_rt);
  913                 goto done;
  914         }
  915 
  916         /*
  917          * try to fragment the packet.  case 1-b and 3
  918          */
  919         if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU) {
  920                 /* path MTU cannot be less than IPV6_MMTU */
  921                 error = EMSGSIZE;
  922                 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragfail);
  923                 goto bad;
  924         } else if (ip6->ip6_plen == 0) {
  925                 /* jumbo payload cannot be fragmented */
  926                 error = EMSGSIZE;
  927                 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragfail);
  928                 goto bad;
  929         } else {
  930                 u_char nextproto;
  931 
  932                 int qslots = ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen - ifp->if_snd.ifq_len;
  933 
  934                 /*
  935                  * Too large for the destination or interface;
  936                  * fragment if possible.
  937                  * Must be able to put at least 8 bytes per fragment.
  938                  */
  939                 hlen = unfragpartlen;
  940                 if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPACKET)
  941                         mtu = IPV6_MAXPACKET;
  942 
  943                 len = (mtu - hlen - sizeof(struct ip6_frag)) & ~7;
  944                 if (len < 8) {
  945                         error = EMSGSIZE;
  946                         in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragfail);
  947                         goto bad;
  948                 }
  949 
  950                 /*
  951                  * Verify that we have any chance at all of being able to queue
  952                  *      the packet or packet fragments
  953                  */
  954                 if (qslots <= 0 || ((u_int)qslots * (mtu - hlen)
  955                     < tlen  /* - hlen */)) {
  956                         error = ENOBUFS;
  957                         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_odropped);
  958                         goto bad;
  959                 }
  960 
  961 
  962                 /*
  963                  * If the interface will not calculate checksums on
  964                  * fragmented packets, then do it here.
  965                  * XXX-BZ handle the hw offloading case.  Need flags.
  966                  */
  967                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA_IPV6) {
  968                         in6_delayed_cksum(m, plen, hlen);
  969                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA_IPV6;
  970                 }
  971 #ifdef SCTP
  972                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP_IPV6) {
  973                         sctp_delayed_cksum(m, hlen);
  974                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_SCTP_IPV6;
  975                 }
  976 #endif
  977                 /*
  978                  * Change the next header field of the last header in the
  979                  * unfragmentable part.
  980                  */
  981                 if (exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr) {
  982                         nextproto = *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr, u_char *);
  983                         *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr, u_char *) = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT;
  984                 } else if (exthdrs.ip6e_dest1) {
  985                         nextproto = *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_dest1, u_char *);
  986                         *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_dest1, u_char *) = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT;
  987                 } else if (exthdrs.ip6e_hbh) {
  988                         nextproto = *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh, u_char *);
  989                         *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh, u_char *) = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT;
  990                 } else {
  991                         nextproto = ip6->ip6_nxt;
  992                         ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT;
  993                 }
  994 
  995                 /*
  996                  * Loop through length of segment after first fragment,
  997                  * make new header and copy data of each part and link onto
  998                  * chain.
  999                  */
 1000                 m0 = m;
 1001                 id = htonl(ip6_randomid());
 1002                 if ((error = ip6_fragment(ifp, m, hlen, nextproto, len, id)))
 1003                         goto sendorfree;
 1004 
 1005                 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragok);
 1006         }
 1007 
 1008         /*
 1009          * Remove leading garbages.
 1010          */
 1011 sendorfree:
 1012         m = m0->m_nextpkt;
 1013         m0->m_nextpkt = 0;
 1014         m_freem(m0);
 1015         for (m0 = m; m; m = m0) {
 1016                 m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
 1017                 m->m_nextpkt = 0;
 1018                 if (error == 0) {
 1019                         /* Record statistics for this interface address. */
 1020                         if (ia) {
 1021                                 ia->ia_ifa.if_opackets++;
 1022                                 ia->ia_ifa.if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
 1023                         }
 1024                         error = nd6_output(ifp, origifp, m, dst, ro->ro_rt);
 1025                 } else
 1026                         m_freem(m);
 1027         }
 1028 
 1029         if (error == 0)
 1030                 IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_fragmented);
 1031 
 1032 done:
 1033         if (ro == &ip6route)
 1034                 RO_RTFREE(ro);
 1035         if (ro_pmtu == &ip6route)
 1036                 RO_RTFREE(ro_pmtu);
 1037         return (error);
 1038 
 1039 freehdrs:
 1040         m_freem(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh);      /* m_freem will check if mbuf is 0 */
 1041         m_freem(exthdrs.ip6e_dest1);
 1042         m_freem(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr);
 1043         m_freem(exthdrs.ip6e_dest2);
 1044         /* FALLTHROUGH */
 1045 bad:
 1046         if (m)
 1047                 m_freem(m);
 1048         goto done;
 1049 }
 1050 
 1051 static int
 1052 ip6_copyexthdr(struct mbuf **mp, caddr_t hdr, int hlen)
 1053 {
 1054         struct mbuf *m;
 1055 
 1056         if (hlen > MCLBYTES)
 1057                 return (ENOBUFS); /* XXX */
 1058 
 1059         if (hlen > MLEN)
 1060                 m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, 0);
 1061         else
 1062                 m = m_get(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1063         if (m == NULL)
 1064                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1065         m->m_len = hlen;
 1066         if (hdr)
 1067                 bcopy(hdr, mtod(m, caddr_t), hlen);
 1068 
 1069         *mp = m;
 1070         return (0);
 1071 }
 1072 
 1073 /*
 1074  * Insert jumbo payload option.
 1075  */
 1076 static int
 1077 ip6_insert_jumboopt(struct ip6_exthdrs *exthdrs, u_int32_t plen)
 1078 {
 1079         struct mbuf *mopt;
 1080         u_char *optbuf;
 1081         u_int32_t v;
 1082 
 1083 #define JUMBOOPTLEN     8       /* length of jumbo payload option and padding */
 1084 
 1085         /*
 1086          * If there is no hop-by-hop options header, allocate new one.
 1087          * If there is one but it doesn't have enough space to store the
 1088          * jumbo payload option, allocate a cluster to store the whole options.
 1089          * Otherwise, use it to store the options.
 1090          */
 1091         if (exthdrs->ip6e_hbh == 0) {
 1092                 mopt = m_get(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1093                 if (mopt == NULL)
 1094                         return (ENOBUFS);
 1095                 mopt->m_len = JUMBOOPTLEN;
 1096                 optbuf = mtod(mopt, u_char *);
 1097                 optbuf[1] = 0;  /* = ((JUMBOOPTLEN) >> 3) - 1 */
 1098                 exthdrs->ip6e_hbh = mopt;
 1099         } else {
 1100                 struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
 1101 
 1102                 mopt = exthdrs->ip6e_hbh;
 1103                 if (M_TRAILINGSPACE(mopt) < JUMBOOPTLEN) {
 1104                         /*
 1105                          * XXX assumption:
 1106                          * - exthdrs->ip6e_hbh is not referenced from places
 1107                          *   other than exthdrs.
 1108                          * - exthdrs->ip6e_hbh is not an mbuf chain.
 1109                          */
 1110                         int oldoptlen = mopt->m_len;
 1111                         struct mbuf *n;
 1112 
 1113                         /*
 1114                          * XXX: give up if the whole (new) hbh header does
 1115                          * not fit even in an mbuf cluster.
 1116                          */
 1117                         if (oldoptlen + JUMBOOPTLEN > MCLBYTES)
 1118                                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1119 
 1120                         /*
 1121                          * As a consequence, we must always prepare a cluster
 1122                          * at this point.
 1123                          */
 1124                         n = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, 0);
 1125                         if (n == NULL)
 1126                                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1127                         n->m_len = oldoptlen + JUMBOOPTLEN;
 1128                         bcopy(mtod(mopt, caddr_t), mtod(n, caddr_t),
 1129                             oldoptlen);
 1130                         optbuf = mtod(n, caddr_t) + oldoptlen;
 1131                         m_freem(mopt);
 1132                         mopt = exthdrs->ip6e_hbh = n;
 1133                 } else {
 1134                         optbuf = mtod(mopt, u_char *) + mopt->m_len;
 1135                         mopt->m_len += JUMBOOPTLEN;
 1136                 }
 1137                 optbuf[0] = IP6OPT_PADN;
 1138                 optbuf[1] = 1;
 1139 
 1140                 /*
 1141                  * Adjust the header length according to the pad and
 1142                  * the jumbo payload option.
 1143                  */
 1144                 hbh = mtod(mopt, struct ip6_hbh *);
 1145                 hbh->ip6h_len += (JUMBOOPTLEN >> 3);
 1146         }
 1147 
 1148         /* fill in the option. */
 1149         optbuf[2] = IP6OPT_JUMBO;
 1150         optbuf[3] = 4;
 1151         v = (u_int32_t)htonl(plen + JUMBOOPTLEN);
 1152         bcopy(&v, &optbuf[4], sizeof(u_int32_t));
 1153 
 1154         /* finally, adjust the packet header length */
 1155         exthdrs->ip6e_ip6->m_pkthdr.len += JUMBOOPTLEN;
 1156 
 1157         return (0);
 1158 #undef JUMBOOPTLEN
 1159 }
 1160 
 1161 /*
 1162  * Insert fragment header and copy unfragmentable header portions.
 1163  */
 1164 static int
 1165 ip6_insertfraghdr(struct mbuf *m0, struct mbuf *m, int hlen,
 1166     struct ip6_frag **frghdrp)
 1167 {
 1168         struct mbuf *n, *mlast;
 1169 
 1170         if (hlen > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
 1171                 n = m_copym(m0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
 1172                     hlen - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), M_NOWAIT);
 1173                 if (n == 0)
 1174                         return (ENOBUFS);
 1175                 m->m_next = n;
 1176         } else
 1177                 n = m;
 1178 
 1179         /* Search for the last mbuf of unfragmentable part. */
 1180         for (mlast = n; mlast->m_next; mlast = mlast->m_next)
 1181                 ;
 1182 
 1183         if ((mlast->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0 &&
 1184             M_TRAILINGSPACE(mlast) >= sizeof(struct ip6_frag)) {
 1185                 /* use the trailing space of the last mbuf for the fragment hdr */
 1186                 *frghdrp = (struct ip6_frag *)(mtod(mlast, caddr_t) +
 1187                     mlast->m_len);
 1188                 mlast->m_len += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
 1189                 m->m_pkthdr.len += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
 1190         } else {
 1191                 /* allocate a new mbuf for the fragment header */
 1192                 struct mbuf *mfrg;
 1193 
 1194                 mfrg = m_get(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1195                 if (mfrg == NULL)
 1196                         return (ENOBUFS);
 1197                 mfrg->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
 1198                 *frghdrp = mtod(mfrg, struct ip6_frag *);
 1199                 mlast->m_next = mfrg;
 1200         }
 1201 
 1202         return (0);
 1203 }
 1204 
 1205 static int
 1206 ip6_getpmtu(struct route_in6 *ro_pmtu, struct route_in6 *ro,
 1207     struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *dst, u_long *mtup,
 1208     int *alwaysfragp, u_int fibnum)
 1209 {
 1210         u_int32_t mtu = 0;
 1211         int alwaysfrag = 0;
 1212         int error = 0;
 1213 
 1214         if (ro_pmtu != ro) {
 1215                 /* The first hop and the final destination may differ. */
 1216                 struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6_dst =
 1217                     (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ro_pmtu->ro_dst;
 1218                 if (ro_pmtu->ro_rt &&
 1219                     ((ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0 ||
 1220                      !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sa6_dst->sin6_addr, dst))) {
 1221                         RTFREE(ro_pmtu->ro_rt);
 1222                         ro_pmtu->ro_rt = (struct rtentry *)NULL;
 1223                 }
 1224                 if (ro_pmtu->ro_rt == NULL) {
 1225                         bzero(sa6_dst, sizeof(*sa6_dst));
 1226                         sa6_dst->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
 1227                         sa6_dst->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
 1228                         sa6_dst->sin6_addr = *dst;
 1229 
 1230                         in6_rtalloc(ro_pmtu, fibnum);
 1231                 }
 1232         }
 1233         if (ro_pmtu->ro_rt) {
 1234                 u_int32_t ifmtu;
 1235                 struct in_conninfo inc;
 1236 
 1237                 bzero(&inc, sizeof(inc));
 1238                 inc.inc_flags |= INC_ISIPV6;
 1239                 inc.inc6_faddr = *dst;
 1240 
 1241                 if (ifp == NULL)
 1242                         ifp = ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_ifp;
 1243                 ifmtu = IN6_LINKMTU(ifp);
 1244                 mtu = tcp_hc_getmtu(&inc);
 1245                 if (mtu)
 1246                         mtu = min(mtu, ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_mtu);
 1247                 else
 1248                         mtu = ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_mtu;
 1249                 if (mtu == 0)
 1250                         mtu = ifmtu;
 1251                 else if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU) {
 1252                         /*
 1253                          * RFC2460 section 5, last paragraph:
 1254                          * if we record ICMPv6 too big message with
 1255                          * mtu < IPV6_MMTU, transmit packets sized IPV6_MMTU
 1256                          * or smaller, with framgent header attached.
 1257                          * (fragment header is needed regardless from the
 1258                          * packet size, for translators to identify packets)
 1259                          */
 1260                         alwaysfrag = 1;
 1261                         mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
 1262                 } else if (mtu > ifmtu) {
 1263                         /*
 1264                          * The MTU on the route is larger than the MTU on
 1265                          * the interface!  This shouldn't happen, unless the
 1266                          * MTU of the interface has been changed after the
 1267                          * interface was brought up.  Change the MTU in the
 1268                          * route to match the interface MTU (as long as the
 1269                          * field isn't locked).
 1270                          */
 1271                         mtu = ifmtu;
 1272                         ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_mtu = mtu;
 1273                 }
 1274         } else if (ifp) {
 1275                 mtu = IN6_LINKMTU(ifp);
 1276         } else
 1277                 error = EHOSTUNREACH; /* XXX */
 1278 
 1279         *mtup = mtu;
 1280         if (alwaysfragp)
 1281                 *alwaysfragp = alwaysfrag;
 1282         return (error);
 1283 }
 1284 
 1285 /*
 1286  * IP6 socket option processing.
 1287  */
 1288 int
 1289 ip6_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
 1290 {
 1291         int optdatalen, uproto;
 1292         void *optdata;
 1293         struct inpcb *in6p = sotoinpcb(so);
 1294         int error, optval;
 1295         int level, op, optname;
 1296         int optlen;
 1297         struct thread *td;
 1298 
 1299         level = sopt->sopt_level;
 1300         op = sopt->sopt_dir;
 1301         optname = sopt->sopt_name;
 1302         optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
 1303         td = sopt->sopt_td;
 1304         error = 0;
 1305         optval = 0;
 1306         uproto = (int)so->so_proto->pr_protocol;
 1307 
 1308         if (level != IPPROTO_IPV6) {
 1309                 error = EINVAL;
 1310 
 1311                 if (sopt->sopt_level == SOL_SOCKET &&
 1312                     sopt->sopt_dir == SOPT_SET) {
 1313                         switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
 1314                         case SO_REUSEADDR:
 1315                                 INP_WLOCK(in6p);
 1316                                 if ((so->so_options & SO_REUSEADDR) != 0)
 1317                                         in6p->inp_flags2 |= INP_REUSEADDR;
 1318                                 else
 1319                                         in6p->inp_flags2 &= ~INP_REUSEADDR;
 1320                                 INP_WUNLOCK(in6p);
 1321                                 error = 0;
 1322                                 break;
 1323                         case SO_REUSEPORT:
 1324                                 INP_WLOCK(in6p);
 1325                                 if ((so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT) != 0)
 1326                                         in6p->inp_flags2 |= INP_REUSEPORT;
 1327                                 else
 1328                                         in6p->inp_flags2 &= ~INP_REUSEPORT;
 1329                                 INP_WUNLOCK(in6p);
 1330                                 error = 0;
 1331                                 break;
 1332                         case SO_SETFIB:
 1333                                 INP_WLOCK(in6p);
 1334                                 in6p->inp_inc.inc_fibnum = so->so_fibnum;
 1335                                 INP_WUNLOCK(in6p);
 1336                                 error = 0;
 1337                                 break;
 1338                         default:
 1339                                 break;
 1340                         }
 1341                 }
 1342         } else {                /* level == IPPROTO_IPV6 */
 1343                 switch (op) {
 1344 
 1345                 case SOPT_SET:
 1346                         switch (optname) {
 1347                         case IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS:
 1348 #ifdef IPV6_PKTOPTIONS
 1349                         case IPV6_PKTOPTIONS:
 1350 #endif
 1351                         {
 1352                                 struct mbuf *m;
 1353 
 1354                                 error = soopt_getm(sopt, &m); /* XXX */
 1355                                 if (error != 0)
 1356                                         break;
 1357                                 error = soopt_mcopyin(sopt, m); /* XXX */
 1358                                 if (error != 0)
 1359                                         break;
 1360                                 error = ip6_pcbopts(&in6p->in6p_outputopts,
 1361                                                     m, so, sopt);
 1362                                 m_freem(m); /* XXX */
 1363                                 break;
 1364                         }
 1365 
 1366                         /*
 1367                          * Use of some Hop-by-Hop options or some
 1368                          * Destination options, might require special
 1369                          * privilege.  That is, normal applications
 1370                          * (without special privilege) might be forbidden
 1371                          * from setting certain options in outgoing packets,
 1372                          * and might never see certain options in received
 1373                          * packets. [RFC 2292 Section 6]
 1374                          * KAME specific note:
 1375                          *  KAME prevents non-privileged users from sending or
 1376                          *  receiving ANY hbh/dst options in order to avoid
 1377                          *  overhead of parsing options in the kernel.
 1378                          */
 1379                         case IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS:
 1380                         case IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS:
 1381                         case IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS:
 1382                                 if (td != NULL) {
 1383                                         error = priv_check(td,
 1384                                             PRIV_NETINET_SETHDROPTS);
 1385                                         if (error)
 1386                                                 break;
 1387                                 }
 1388                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
 1389                         case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS:
 1390                         case IPV6_HOPLIMIT:
 1391                         case IPV6_FAITH:
 1392 
 1393                         case IPV6_RECVPKTINFO:
 1394                         case IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT:
 1395                         case IPV6_RECVRTHDR:
 1396                         case IPV6_RECVPATHMTU:
 1397                         case IPV6_RECVTCLASS:
 1398                         case IPV6_V6ONLY:
 1399                         case IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL:
 1400                         case IPV6_BINDANY:
 1401                                 if (optname == IPV6_BINDANY && td != NULL) {
 1402                                         error = priv_check(td,
 1403                                             PRIV_NETINET_BINDANY);
 1404                                         if (error)
 1405                                                 break;
 1406                                 }
 1407 
 1408                                 if (optlen != sizeof(int)) {
 1409                                         error = EINVAL;
 1410                                         break;
 1411                                 }
 1412                                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval,
 1413                                         sizeof optval, sizeof optval);
 1414                                 if (error)
 1415                                         break;
 1416                                 switch (optname) {
 1417 
 1418                                 case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS:
 1419                                         if (optval < -1 || optval >= 256)
 1420                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1421                                         else {
 1422                                                 /* -1 = kernel default */
 1423                                                 in6p->in6p_hops = optval;
 1424                                                 if ((in6p->inp_vflag &
 1425                                                      INP_IPV4) != 0)
 1426                                                         in6p->inp_ip_ttl = optval;
 1427                                         }
 1428                                         break;
 1429 #define OPTSET(bit) \
 1430 do { \
 1431         INP_WLOCK(in6p); \
 1432         if (optval) \
 1433                 in6p->inp_flags |= (bit); \
 1434         else \
 1435                 in6p->inp_flags &= ~(bit); \
 1436         INP_WUNLOCK(in6p); \
 1437 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
 1438 #define OPTSET2292(bit) \
 1439 do { \
 1440         INP_WLOCK(in6p); \
 1441         in6p->inp_flags |= IN6P_RFC2292; \
 1442         if (optval) \
 1443                 in6p->inp_flags |= (bit); \
 1444         else \
 1445                 in6p->inp_flags &= ~(bit); \
 1446         INP_WUNLOCK(in6p); \
 1447 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
 1448 #define OPTBIT(bit) (in6p->inp_flags & (bit) ? 1 : 0)
 1449 
 1450                                 case IPV6_RECVPKTINFO:
 1451                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1452                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1453                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1454                                                 break;
 1455                                         }
 1456                                         OPTSET(IN6P_PKTINFO);
 1457                                         break;
 1458 
 1459                                 case IPV6_HOPLIMIT:
 1460                                 {
 1461                                         struct ip6_pktopts **optp;
 1462 
 1463                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1464                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1465                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1466                                                 break;
 1467                                         }
 1468                                         optp = &in6p->in6p_outputopts;
 1469                                         error = ip6_pcbopt(IPV6_HOPLIMIT,
 1470                                             (u_char *)&optval, sizeof(optval),
 1471                                             optp, (td != NULL) ? td->td_ucred :
 1472                                             NULL, uproto);
 1473                                         break;
 1474                                 }
 1475 
 1476                                 case IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT:
 1477                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1478                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1479                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1480                                                 break;
 1481                                         }
 1482                                         OPTSET(IN6P_HOPLIMIT);
 1483                                         break;
 1484 
 1485                                 case IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS:
 1486                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1487                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1488                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1489                                                 break;
 1490                                         }
 1491                                         OPTSET(IN6P_HOPOPTS);
 1492                                         break;
 1493 
 1494                                 case IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS:
 1495                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1496                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1497                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1498                                                 break;
 1499                                         }
 1500                                         OPTSET(IN6P_DSTOPTS);
 1501                                         break;
 1502 
 1503                                 case IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS:
 1504                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1505                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1506                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1507                                                 break;
 1508                                         }
 1509                                         OPTSET(IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS);
 1510                                         break;
 1511 
 1512                                 case IPV6_RECVRTHDR:
 1513                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1514                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1515                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1516                                                 break;
 1517                                         }
 1518                                         OPTSET(IN6P_RTHDR);
 1519                                         break;
 1520 
 1521                                 case IPV6_FAITH:
 1522                                         OPTSET(INP_FAITH);
 1523                                         break;
 1524 
 1525                                 case IPV6_RECVPATHMTU:
 1526                                         /*
 1527                                          * We ignore this option for TCP
 1528                                          * sockets.
 1529                                          * (RFC3542 leaves this case
 1530                                          * unspecified.)
 1531                                          */
 1532                                         if (uproto != IPPROTO_TCP)
 1533                                                 OPTSET(IN6P_MTU);
 1534                                         break;
 1535 
 1536                                 case IPV6_V6ONLY:
 1537                                         /*
 1538                                          * make setsockopt(IPV6_V6ONLY)
 1539                                          * available only prior to bind(2).
 1540                                          * see ipng mailing list, Jun 22 2001.
 1541                                          */
 1542                                         if (in6p->inp_lport ||
 1543                                             !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr)) {
 1544                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1545                                                 break;
 1546                                         }
 1547                                         OPTSET(IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY);
 1548                                         if (optval)
 1549                                                 in6p->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
 1550                                         else
 1551                                                 in6p->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
 1552                                         break;
 1553                                 case IPV6_RECVTCLASS:
 1554                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 XXX */
 1555                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1556                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1557                                                 break;
 1558                                         }
 1559                                         OPTSET(IN6P_TCLASS);
 1560                                         break;
 1561                                 case IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL:
 1562                                         OPTSET(IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL);
 1563                                         break;
 1564 
 1565                                 case IPV6_BINDANY:
 1566                                         OPTSET(INP_BINDANY);
 1567                                         break;
 1568                                 }
 1569                                 break;
 1570 
 1571                         case IPV6_TCLASS:
 1572                         case IPV6_DONTFRAG:
 1573                         case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU:
 1574                         case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR:
 1575                                 if (optlen != sizeof(optval)) {
 1576                                         error = EINVAL;
 1577                                         break;
 1578                                 }
 1579                                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval,
 1580                                         sizeof optval, sizeof optval);
 1581                                 if (error)
 1582                                         break;
 1583                                 {
 1584                                         struct ip6_pktopts **optp;
 1585                                         optp = &in6p->in6p_outputopts;
 1586                                         error = ip6_pcbopt(optname,
 1587                                             (u_char *)&optval, sizeof(optval),
 1588                                             optp, (td != NULL) ? td->td_ucred :
 1589                                             NULL, uproto);
 1590                                         break;
 1591                                 }
 1592 
 1593                         case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
 1594                         case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
 1595                         case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
 1596                         case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 1597                         case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
 1598                                 /* RFC 2292 */
 1599                                 if (optlen != sizeof(int)) {
 1600                                         error = EINVAL;
 1601                                         break;
 1602                                 }
 1603                                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval,
 1604                                         sizeof optval, sizeof optval);
 1605                                 if (error)
 1606                                         break;
 1607                                 switch (optname) {
 1608                                 case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
 1609                                         OPTSET2292(IN6P_PKTINFO);
 1610                                         break;
 1611                                 case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
 1612                                         OPTSET2292(IN6P_HOPLIMIT);
 1613                                         break;
 1614                                 case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
 1615                                         /*
 1616                                          * Check super-user privilege.
 1617                                          * See comments for IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS.
 1618                                          */
 1619                                         if (td != NULL) {
 1620                                                 error = priv_check(td,
 1621                                                     PRIV_NETINET_SETHDROPTS);
 1622                                                 if (error)
 1623                                                         return (error);
 1624                                         }
 1625                                         OPTSET2292(IN6P_HOPOPTS);
 1626                                         break;
 1627                                 case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 1628                                         if (td != NULL) {
 1629                                                 error = priv_check(td,
 1630                                                     PRIV_NETINET_SETHDROPTS);
 1631                                                 if (error)
 1632                                                         return (error);
 1633                                         }
 1634                                         OPTSET2292(IN6P_DSTOPTS|IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS); /* XXX */
 1635                                         break;
 1636                                 case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
 1637                                         OPTSET2292(IN6P_RTHDR);
 1638                                         break;
 1639                                 }
 1640                                 break;
 1641                         case IPV6_PKTINFO:
 1642                         case IPV6_HOPOPTS:
 1643                         case IPV6_RTHDR:
 1644                         case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
 1645                         case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
 1646                         case IPV6_NEXTHOP:
 1647                         {
 1648                                 /* new advanced API (RFC3542) */
 1649                                 u_char *optbuf;
 1650                                 u_char optbuf_storage[MCLBYTES];
 1651                                 int optlen;
 1652                                 struct ip6_pktopts **optp;
 1653 
 1654                                 /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1655                                 if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1656                                         error = EINVAL;
 1657                                         break;
 1658                                 }
 1659 
 1660                                 /*
 1661                                  * We only ensure valsize is not too large
 1662                                  * here.  Further validation will be done
 1663                                  * later.
 1664                                  */
 1665                                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, optbuf_storage,
 1666                                     sizeof(optbuf_storage), 0);
 1667                                 if (error)
 1668                                         break;
 1669                                 optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
 1670                                 optbuf = optbuf_storage;
 1671                                 optp = &in6p->in6p_outputopts;
 1672                                 error = ip6_pcbopt(optname, optbuf, optlen,
 1673                                     optp, (td != NULL) ? td->td_ucred : NULL,
 1674                                     uproto);
 1675                                 break;
 1676                         }
 1677 #undef OPTSET
 1678 
 1679                         case IPV6_MULTICAST_IF:
 1680                         case IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS:
 1681                         case IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP:
 1682                         case IPV6_JOIN_GROUP:
 1683                         case IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP:
 1684                         case IPV6_MSFILTER:
 1685                         case MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE:
 1686                         case MCAST_UNBLOCK_SOURCE:
 1687                         case MCAST_JOIN_GROUP:
 1688                         case MCAST_LEAVE_GROUP:
 1689                         case MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP:
 1690                         case MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP:
 1691                                 error = ip6_setmoptions(in6p, sopt);
 1692                                 break;
 1693 
 1694                         case IPV6_PORTRANGE:
 1695                                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval,
 1696                                     sizeof optval, sizeof optval);
 1697                                 if (error)
 1698                                         break;
 1699 
 1700                                 INP_WLOCK(in6p);
 1701                                 switch (optval) {
 1702                                 case IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT:
 1703                                         in6p->inp_flags &= ~(INP_LOWPORT);
 1704                                         in6p->inp_flags &= ~(INP_HIGHPORT);
 1705                                         break;
 1706 
 1707                                 case IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH:
 1708                                         in6p->inp_flags &= ~(INP_LOWPORT);
 1709                                         in6p->inp_flags |= INP_HIGHPORT;
 1710                                         break;
 1711 
 1712                                 case IPV6_PORTRANGE_LOW:
 1713                                         in6p->inp_flags &= ~(INP_HIGHPORT);
 1714                                         in6p->inp_flags |= INP_LOWPORT;
 1715                                         break;
 1716 
 1717                                 default:
 1718                                         error = EINVAL;
 1719                                         break;
 1720                                 }
 1721                                 INP_WUNLOCK(in6p);
 1722                                 break;
 1723 
 1724 #ifdef IPSEC
 1725                         case IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY:
 1726                         {
 1727                                 caddr_t req;
 1728                                 struct mbuf *m;
 1729 
 1730                                 if ((error = soopt_getm(sopt, &m)) != 0) /* XXX */
 1731                                         break;
 1732                                 if ((error = soopt_mcopyin(sopt, m)) != 0) /* XXX */
 1733                                         break;
 1734                                 req = mtod(m, caddr_t);
 1735                                 error = ipsec_set_policy(in6p, optname, req,
 1736                                     m->m_len, (sopt->sopt_td != NULL) ?
 1737                                     sopt->sopt_td->td_ucred : NULL);
 1738                                 m_freem(m);
 1739                                 break;
 1740                         }
 1741 #endif /* IPSEC */
 1742 
 1743                         default:
 1744                                 error = ENOPROTOOPT;
 1745                                 break;
 1746                         }
 1747                         break;
 1748 
 1749                 case SOPT_GET:
 1750                         switch (optname) {
 1751 
 1752                         case IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS:
 1753 #ifdef IPV6_PKTOPTIONS
 1754                         case IPV6_PKTOPTIONS:
 1755 #endif
 1756                                 /*
 1757                                  * RFC3542 (effectively) deprecated the
 1758                                  * semantics of the 2292-style pktoptions.
 1759                                  * Since it was not reliable in nature (i.e.,
 1760                                  * applications had to expect the lack of some
 1761                                  * information after all), it would make sense
 1762                                  * to simplify this part by always returning
 1763                                  * empty data.
 1764                                  */
 1765                                 sopt->sopt_valsize = 0;
 1766                                 break;
 1767 
 1768                         case IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS:
 1769                         case IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS:
 1770                         case IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS:
 1771                         case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS:
 1772                         case IPV6_RECVPKTINFO:
 1773                         case IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT:
 1774                         case IPV6_RECVRTHDR:
 1775                         case IPV6_RECVPATHMTU:
 1776 
 1777                         case IPV6_FAITH:
 1778                         case IPV6_V6ONLY:
 1779                         case IPV6_PORTRANGE:
 1780                         case IPV6_RECVTCLASS:
 1781                         case IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL:
 1782                         case IPV6_BINDANY:
 1783                                 switch (optname) {
 1784 
 1785                                 case IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS:
 1786                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_HOPOPTS);
 1787                                         break;
 1788 
 1789                                 case IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS:
 1790                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_DSTOPTS);
 1791                                         break;
 1792 
 1793                                 case IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS:
 1794                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS);
 1795                                         break;
 1796 
 1797                                 case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS:
 1798                                         optval = in6p->in6p_hops;
 1799                                         break;
 1800 
 1801                                 case IPV6_RECVPKTINFO:
 1802                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_PKTINFO);
 1803                                         break;
 1804 
 1805                                 case IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT:
 1806                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_HOPLIMIT);
 1807                                         break;
 1808 
 1809                                 case IPV6_RECVRTHDR:
 1810                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_RTHDR);
 1811                                         break;
 1812 
 1813                                 case IPV6_RECVPATHMTU:
 1814                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_MTU);
 1815                                         break;
 1816 
 1817                                 case IPV6_FAITH:
 1818                                         optval = OPTBIT(INP_FAITH);
 1819                                         break;
 1820 
 1821                                 case IPV6_V6ONLY:
 1822                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY);
 1823                                         break;
 1824 
 1825                                 case IPV6_PORTRANGE:
 1826                                     {
 1827                                         int flags;
 1828                                         flags = in6p->inp_flags;
 1829                                         if (flags & INP_HIGHPORT)
 1830                                                 optval = IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH;
 1831                                         else if (flags & INP_LOWPORT)
 1832                                                 optval = IPV6_PORTRANGE_LOW;
 1833                                         else
 1834                                                 optval = 0;
 1835                                         break;
 1836                                     }
 1837                                 case IPV6_RECVTCLASS:
 1838                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_TCLASS);
 1839                                         break;
 1840 
 1841                                 case IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL:
 1842                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL);
 1843                                         break;
 1844 
 1845                                 case IPV6_BINDANY:
 1846                                         optval = OPTBIT(INP_BINDANY);
 1847                                         break;
 1848                                 }
 1849                                 if (error)
 1850                                         break;
 1851                                 error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval,
 1852                                         sizeof optval);
 1853                                 break;
 1854 
 1855                         case IPV6_PATHMTU:
 1856                         {
 1857                                 u_long pmtu = 0;
 1858                                 struct ip6_mtuinfo mtuinfo;
 1859                                 struct route_in6 sro;
 1860 
 1861                                 bzero(&sro, sizeof(sro));
 1862 
 1863                                 if (!(so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED))
 1864                                         return (ENOTCONN);
 1865                                 /*
 1866                                  * XXX: we dot not consider the case of source
 1867                                  * routing, or optional information to specify
 1868                                  * the outgoing interface.
 1869                                  */
 1870                                 error = ip6_getpmtu(&sro, NULL, NULL,
 1871                                     &in6p->in6p_faddr, &pmtu, NULL,
 1872                                     so->so_fibnum);
 1873                                 if (sro.ro_rt)
 1874                                         RTFREE(sro.ro_rt);
 1875                                 if (error)
 1876                                         break;
 1877                                 if (pmtu > IPV6_MAXPACKET)
 1878                                         pmtu = IPV6_MAXPACKET;
 1879 
 1880                                 bzero(&mtuinfo, sizeof(mtuinfo));
 1881                                 mtuinfo.ip6m_mtu = (u_int32_t)pmtu;
 1882                                 optdata = (void *)&mtuinfo;
 1883                                 optdatalen = sizeof(mtuinfo);
 1884                                 error = sooptcopyout(sopt, optdata,
 1885                                     optdatalen);
 1886                                 break;
 1887                         }
 1888 
 1889                         case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
 1890                         case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
 1891                         case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
 1892                         case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
 1893                         case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 1894                                 switch (optname) {
 1895                                 case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
 1896                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_PKTINFO);
 1897                                         break;
 1898                                 case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
 1899                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_HOPLIMIT);
 1900                                         break;
 1901                                 case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
 1902                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_HOPOPTS);
 1903                                         break;
 1904                                 case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
 1905                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_RTHDR);
 1906                                         break;
 1907                                 case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 1908                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_DSTOPTS|IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS);
 1909                                         break;
 1910                                 }
 1911                                 error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval,
 1912                                     sizeof optval);
 1913                                 break;
 1914                         case IPV6_PKTINFO:
 1915                         case IPV6_HOPOPTS:
 1916                         case IPV6_RTHDR:
 1917                         case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
 1918                         case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
 1919                         case IPV6_NEXTHOP:
 1920                         case IPV6_TCLASS:
 1921                         case IPV6_DONTFRAG:
 1922                         case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU:
 1923                         case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR:
 1924                                 error = ip6_getpcbopt(in6p->in6p_outputopts,
 1925                                     optname, sopt);
 1926                                 break;
 1927 
 1928                         case IPV6_MULTICAST_IF:
 1929                         case IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS:
 1930                         case IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP:
 1931                         case IPV6_MSFILTER:
 1932                                 error = ip6_getmoptions(in6p, sopt);
 1933                                 break;
 1934 
 1935 #ifdef IPSEC
 1936                         case IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY:
 1937                           {
 1938                                 caddr_t req = NULL;
 1939                                 size_t len = 0;
 1940                                 struct mbuf *m = NULL;
 1941                                 struct mbuf **mp = &m;
 1942                                 size_t ovalsize = sopt->sopt_valsize;
 1943                                 caddr_t oval = (caddr_t)sopt->sopt_val;
 1944 
 1945                                 error = soopt_getm(sopt, &m); /* XXX */
 1946                                 if (error != 0)
 1947                                         break;
 1948                                 error = soopt_mcopyin(sopt, m); /* XXX */
 1949                                 if (error != 0)
 1950                                         break;
 1951                                 sopt->sopt_valsize = ovalsize;
 1952                                 sopt->sopt_val = oval;
 1953                                 if (m) {
 1954                                         req = mtod(m, caddr_t);
 1955                                         len = m->m_len;
 1956                                 }
 1957                                 error = ipsec_get_policy(in6p, req, len, mp);
 1958                                 if (error == 0)
 1959                                         error = soopt_mcopyout(sopt, m); /* XXX */
 1960                                 if (error == 0 && m)
 1961                                         m_freem(m);
 1962                                 break;
 1963                           }
 1964 #endif /* IPSEC */
 1965 
 1966                         default:
 1967                                 error = ENOPROTOOPT;
 1968                                 break;
 1969                         }
 1970                         break;
 1971                 }
 1972         }
 1973         return (error);
 1974 }
 1975 
 1976 int
 1977 ip6_raw_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
 1978 {
 1979         int error = 0, optval, optlen;
 1980         const int icmp6off = offsetof(struct icmp6_hdr, icmp6_cksum);
 1981         struct inpcb *in6p = sotoinpcb(so);
 1982         int level, op, optname;
 1983 
 1984         level = sopt->sopt_level;
 1985         op = sopt->sopt_dir;
 1986         optname = sopt->sopt_name;
 1987         optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
 1988 
 1989         if (level != IPPROTO_IPV6) {
 1990                 return (EINVAL);
 1991         }
 1992 
 1993         switch (optname) {
 1994         case IPV6_CHECKSUM:
 1995                 /*
 1996                  * For ICMPv6 sockets, no modification allowed for checksum
 1997                  * offset, permit "no change" values to help existing apps.
 1998                  *
 1999                  * RFC3542 says: "An attempt to set IPV6_CHECKSUM
 2000                  * for an ICMPv6 socket will fail."
 2001                  * The current behavior does not meet RFC3542.
 2002                  */
 2003                 switch (op) {
 2004                 case SOPT_SET:
 2005                         if (optlen != sizeof(int)) {
 2006                                 error = EINVAL;
 2007                                 break;
 2008                         }
 2009                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof(optval),
 2010                                             sizeof(optval));
 2011                         if (error)
 2012                                 break;
 2013                         if ((optval % 2) != 0) {
 2014                                 /* the API assumes even offset values */
 2015                                 error = EINVAL;
 2016                         } else if (so->so_proto->pr_protocol ==
 2017                             IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
 2018                                 if (optval != icmp6off)
 2019                                         error = EINVAL;
 2020                         } else
 2021                                 in6p->in6p_cksum = optval;
 2022                         break;
 2023 
 2024                 case SOPT_GET:
 2025                         if (so->so_proto->pr_protocol == IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
 2026                                 optval = icmp6off;
 2027                         else
 2028                                 optval = in6p->in6p_cksum;
 2029 
 2030                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof(optval));
 2031                         break;
 2032 
 2033                 default:
 2034                         error = EINVAL;
 2035                         break;
 2036                 }
 2037                 break;
 2038 
 2039         default:
 2040                 error = ENOPROTOOPT;
 2041                 break;
 2042         }
 2043 
 2044         return (error);
 2045 }
 2046 
 2047 /*
 2048  * Set up IP6 options in pcb for insertion in output packets or
 2049  * specifying behavior of outgoing packets.
 2050  */
 2051 static int
 2052 ip6_pcbopts(struct ip6_pktopts **pktopt, struct mbuf *m,
 2053     struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
 2054 {
 2055         struct ip6_pktopts *opt = *pktopt;
 2056         int error = 0;
 2057         struct thread *td = sopt->sopt_td;
 2058 
 2059         /* turn off any old options. */
 2060         if (opt) {
 2061 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
 2062                 if (opt->ip6po_pktinfo || opt->ip6po_nexthop ||
 2063                     opt->ip6po_hbh || opt->ip6po_dest1 || opt->ip6po_dest2 ||
 2064                     opt->ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_rthdr)
 2065                         printf("ip6_pcbopts: all specified options are cleared.\n");
 2066 #endif
 2067                 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, -1);
 2068         } else
 2069                 opt = malloc(sizeof(*opt), M_IP6OPT, M_WAITOK);
 2070         *pktopt = NULL;
 2071 
 2072         if (!m || m->m_len == 0) {
 2073                 /*
 2074                  * Only turning off any previous options, regardless of
 2075                  * whether the opt is just created or given.
 2076                  */
 2077                 free(opt, M_IP6OPT);
 2078                 return (0);
 2079         }
 2080 
 2081         /*  set options specified by user. */
 2082         if ((error = ip6_setpktopts(m, opt, NULL, (td != NULL) ?
 2083             td->td_ucred : NULL, so->so_proto->pr_protocol)) != 0) {
 2084                 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, -1); /* XXX: discard all options */
 2085                 free(opt, M_IP6OPT);
 2086                 return (error);
 2087         }
 2088         *pktopt = opt;
 2089         return (0);
 2090 }
 2091 
 2092 /*
 2093  * initialize ip6_pktopts.  beware that there are non-zero default values in
 2094  * the struct.
 2095  */
 2096 void
 2097 ip6_initpktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *opt)
 2098 {
 2099 
 2100         bzero(opt, sizeof(*opt));
 2101         opt->ip6po_hlim = -1;   /* -1 means default hop limit */
 2102         opt->ip6po_tclass = -1; /* -1 means default traffic class */
 2103         opt->ip6po_minmtu = IP6PO_MINMTU_MCASTONLY;
 2104         opt->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr = IP6PO_TEMPADDR_SYSTEM;
 2105 }
 2106 
 2107 static int
 2108 ip6_pcbopt(int optname, u_char *buf, int len, struct ip6_pktopts **pktopt,
 2109     struct ucred *cred, int uproto)
 2110 {
 2111         struct ip6_pktopts *opt;
 2112 
 2113         if (*pktopt == NULL) {
 2114                 *pktopt = malloc(sizeof(struct ip6_pktopts), M_IP6OPT,
 2115                     M_WAITOK);
 2116                 ip6_initpktopts(*pktopt);
 2117         }
 2118         opt = *pktopt;
 2119 
 2120         return (ip6_setpktopt(optname, buf, len, opt, cred, 1, 0, uproto));
 2121 }
 2122 
 2123 static int
 2124 ip6_getpcbopt(struct ip6_pktopts *pktopt, int optname, struct sockopt *sopt)
 2125 {
 2126         void *optdata = NULL;
 2127         int optdatalen = 0;
 2128         struct ip6_ext *ip6e;
 2129         int error = 0;
 2130         struct in6_pktinfo null_pktinfo;
 2131         int deftclass = 0, on;
 2132         int defminmtu = IP6PO_MINMTU_MCASTONLY;
 2133         int defpreftemp = IP6PO_TEMPADDR_SYSTEM;
 2134 
 2135         switch (optname) {
 2136         case IPV6_PKTINFO:
 2137                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo)
 2138                         optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo;
 2139                 else {
 2140                         /* XXX: we don't have to do this every time... */
 2141                         bzero(&null_pktinfo, sizeof(null_pktinfo));
 2142                         optdata = (void *)&null_pktinfo;
 2143                 }
 2144                 optdatalen = sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo);
 2145                 break;
 2146         case IPV6_TCLASS:
 2147                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_tclass >= 0)
 2148                         optdata = (void *)&pktopt->ip6po_tclass;
 2149                 else
 2150                         optdata = (void *)&deftclass;
 2151                 optdatalen = sizeof(int);
 2152                 break;
 2153         case IPV6_HOPOPTS:
 2154                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_hbh) {
 2155                         optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_hbh;
 2156                         ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)pktopt->ip6po_hbh;
 2157                         optdatalen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
 2158                 }
 2159                 break;
 2160         case IPV6_RTHDR:
 2161                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_rthdr) {
 2162                         optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_rthdr;
 2163                         ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)pktopt->ip6po_rthdr;
 2164                         optdatalen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
 2165                 }
 2166                 break;
 2167         case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
 2168                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_dest1) {
 2169                         optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_dest1;
 2170                         ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)pktopt->ip6po_dest1;
 2171                         optdatalen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
 2172                 }
 2173                 break;
 2174         case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
 2175                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_dest2) {
 2176                         optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_dest2;
 2177                         ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)pktopt->ip6po_dest2;
 2178                         optdatalen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
 2179                 }
 2180                 break;
 2181         case IPV6_NEXTHOP:
 2182                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_nexthop) {
 2183                         optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_nexthop;
 2184                         optdatalen = pktopt->ip6po_nexthop->sa_len;
 2185                 }
 2186                 break;
 2187         case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU:
 2188                 if (pktopt)
 2189                         optdata = (void *)&pktopt->ip6po_minmtu;
 2190                 else
 2191                         optdata = (void *)&defminmtu;
 2192                 optdatalen = sizeof(int);
 2193                 break;
 2194         case IPV6_DONTFRAG:
 2195                 if (pktopt && ((pktopt->ip6po_flags) & IP6PO_DONTFRAG))
 2196                         on = 1;
 2197                 else
 2198                         on = 0;
 2199                 optdata = (void *)&on;
 2200                 optdatalen = sizeof(on);
 2201                 break;
 2202         case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR:
 2203                 if (pktopt)
 2204                         optdata = (void *)&pktopt->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr;
 2205                 else
 2206                         optdata = (void *)&defpreftemp;
 2207                 optdatalen = sizeof(int);
 2208                 break;
 2209         default:                /* should not happen */
 2210 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
 2211                 panic("ip6_getpcbopt: unexpected option\n");
 2212 #endif
 2213                 return (ENOPROTOOPT);
 2214         }
 2215 
 2216         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, optdata, optdatalen);
 2217 
 2218         return (error);
 2219 }
 2220 
 2221 void
 2222 ip6_clearpktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *pktopt, int optname)
 2223 {
 2224         if (pktopt == NULL)
 2225                 return;
 2226 
 2227         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_PKTINFO) {
 2228                 if (pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo)
 2229                         free(pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo, M_IP6OPT);
 2230                 pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo = NULL;
 2231         }
 2232         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_HOPLIMIT)
 2233                 pktopt->ip6po_hlim = -1;
 2234         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_TCLASS)
 2235                 pktopt->ip6po_tclass = -1;
 2236         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_NEXTHOP) {
 2237                 if (pktopt->ip6po_nextroute.ro_rt) {
 2238                         RTFREE(pktopt->ip6po_nextroute.ro_rt);
 2239                         pktopt->ip6po_nextroute.ro_rt = NULL;
 2240                 }
 2241                 if (pktopt->ip6po_nexthop)
 2242                         free(pktopt->ip6po_nexthop, M_IP6OPT);
 2243                 pktopt->ip6po_nexthop = NULL;
 2244         }
 2245         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_HOPOPTS) {
 2246                 if (pktopt->ip6po_hbh)
 2247                         free(pktopt->ip6po_hbh, M_IP6OPT);
 2248                 pktopt->ip6po_hbh = NULL;
 2249         }
 2250         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS) {
 2251                 if (pktopt->ip6po_dest1)
 2252                         free(pktopt->ip6po_dest1, M_IP6OPT);
 2253                 pktopt->ip6po_dest1 = NULL;
 2254         }
 2255         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_RTHDR) {
 2256                 if (pktopt->ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_rthdr)
 2257                         free(pktopt->ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_rthdr, M_IP6OPT);
 2258                 pktopt->ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_rthdr = NULL;
 2259                 if (pktopt->ip6po_route.ro_rt) {
 2260                         RTFREE(pktopt->ip6po_route.ro_rt);
 2261                         pktopt->ip6po_route.ro_rt = NULL;
 2262                 }
 2263         }
 2264         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_DSTOPTS) {
 2265                 if (pktopt->ip6po_dest2)
 2266                         free(pktopt->ip6po_dest2, M_IP6OPT);
 2267                 pktopt->ip6po_dest2 = NULL;
 2268         }
 2269 }
 2270 
 2271 #define PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(type) \
 2272 do {\
 2273         if (src->type) {\
 2274                 int hlen = (((struct ip6_ext *)src->type)->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;\
 2275                 dst->type = malloc(hlen, M_IP6OPT, canwait);\
 2276                 if (dst->type == NULL && canwait == M_NOWAIT)\
 2277                         goto bad;\
 2278                 bcopy(src->type, dst->type, hlen);\
 2279         }\
 2280 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
 2281 
 2282 static int
 2283 copypktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *dst, struct ip6_pktopts *src, int canwait)
 2284 {
 2285         if (dst == NULL || src == NULL)  {
 2286                 printf("ip6_clearpktopts: invalid argument\n");
 2287                 return (EINVAL);
 2288         }
 2289 
 2290         dst->ip6po_hlim = src->ip6po_hlim;
 2291         dst->ip6po_tclass = src->ip6po_tclass;
 2292         dst->ip6po_flags = src->ip6po_flags;
 2293         dst->ip6po_minmtu = src->ip6po_minmtu;
 2294         dst->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr = src->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr;
 2295         if (src->ip6po_pktinfo) {
 2296                 dst->ip6po_pktinfo = malloc(sizeof(*dst->ip6po_pktinfo),
 2297                     M_IP6OPT, canwait);
 2298                 if (dst->ip6po_pktinfo == NULL)
 2299                         goto bad;
 2300                 *dst->ip6po_pktinfo = *src->ip6po_pktinfo;
 2301         }
 2302         if (src->ip6po_nexthop) {
 2303                 dst->ip6po_nexthop = malloc(src->ip6po_nexthop->sa_len,
 2304                     M_IP6OPT, canwait);
 2305                 if (dst->ip6po_nexthop == NULL)
 2306                         goto bad;
 2307                 bcopy(src->ip6po_nexthop, dst->ip6po_nexthop,
 2308                     src->ip6po_nexthop->sa_len);
 2309         }
 2310         PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_hbh);
 2311         PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_dest1);
 2312         PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_dest2);
 2313         PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_rthdr); /* not copy the cached route */
 2314         return (0);
 2315 
 2316   bad:
 2317         ip6_clearpktopts(dst, -1);
 2318         return (ENOBUFS);
 2319 }
 2320 #undef PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY
 2321 
 2322 struct ip6_pktopts *
 2323 ip6_copypktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *src, int canwait)
 2324 {
 2325         int error;
 2326         struct ip6_pktopts *dst;
 2327 
 2328         dst = malloc(sizeof(*dst), M_IP6OPT, canwait);
 2329         if (dst == NULL)
 2330                 return (NULL);
 2331         ip6_initpktopts(dst);
 2332 
 2333         if ((error = copypktopts(dst, src, canwait)) != 0) {
 2334                 free(dst, M_IP6OPT);
 2335                 return (NULL);
 2336         }
 2337 
 2338         return (dst);
 2339 }
 2340 
 2341 void
 2342 ip6_freepcbopts(struct ip6_pktopts *pktopt)
 2343 {
 2344         if (pktopt == NULL)
 2345                 return;
 2346 
 2347         ip6_clearpktopts(pktopt, -1);
 2348 
 2349         free(pktopt, M_IP6OPT);
 2350 }
 2351 
 2352 /*
 2353  * Set IPv6 outgoing packet options based on advanced API.
 2354  */
 2355 int
 2356 ip6_setpktopts(struct mbuf *control, struct ip6_pktopts *opt,
 2357     struct ip6_pktopts *stickyopt, struct ucred *cred, int uproto)
 2358 {
 2359         struct cmsghdr *cm = 0;
 2360 
 2361         if (control == NULL || opt == NULL)
 2362                 return (EINVAL);
 2363 
 2364         ip6_initpktopts(opt);
 2365         if (stickyopt) {
 2366                 int error;
 2367 
 2368                 /*
 2369                  * If stickyopt is provided, make a local copy of the options
 2370                  * for this particular packet, then override them by ancillary
 2371                  * objects.
 2372                  * XXX: copypktopts() does not copy the cached route to a next
 2373                  * hop (if any).  This is not very good in terms of efficiency,
 2374                  * but we can allow this since this option should be rarely
 2375                  * used.
 2376                  */
 2377                 if ((error = copypktopts(opt, stickyopt, M_NOWAIT)) != 0)
 2378                         return (error);
 2379         }
 2380 
 2381         /*
 2382          * XXX: Currently, we assume all the optional information is stored
 2383          * in a single mbuf.
 2384          */
 2385         if (control->m_next)
 2386                 return (EINVAL);
 2387 
 2388         for (; control->m_len > 0; control->m_data += CMSG_ALIGN(cm->cmsg_len),
 2389             control->m_len -= CMSG_ALIGN(cm->cmsg_len)) {
 2390                 int error;
 2391 
 2392                 if (control->m_len < CMSG_LEN(0))
 2393                         return (EINVAL);
 2394 
 2395                 cm = mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *);
 2396                 if (cm->cmsg_len == 0 || cm->cmsg_len > control->m_len)
 2397                         return (EINVAL);
 2398                 if (cm->cmsg_level != IPPROTO_IPV6)
 2399                         continue;
 2400 
 2401                 error = ip6_setpktopt(cm->cmsg_type, CMSG_DATA(cm),
 2402                     cm->cmsg_len - CMSG_LEN(0), opt, cred, 0, 1, uproto);
 2403                 if (error)
 2404                         return (error);
 2405         }
 2406 
 2407         return (0);
 2408 }
 2409 
 2410 /*
 2411  * Set a particular packet option, as a sticky option or an ancillary data
 2412  * item.  "len" can be 0 only when it's a sticky option.
 2413  * We have 4 cases of combination of "sticky" and "cmsg":
 2414  * "sticky=0, cmsg=0": impossible
 2415  * "sticky=0, cmsg=1": RFC2292 or RFC3542 ancillary data
 2416  * "sticky=1, cmsg=0": RFC3542 socket option
 2417  * "sticky=1, cmsg=1": RFC2292 socket option
 2418  */
 2419 static int
 2420 ip6_setpktopt(int optname, u_char *buf, int len, struct ip6_pktopts *opt,
 2421     struct ucred *cred, int sticky, int cmsg, int uproto)
 2422 {
 2423         int minmtupolicy, preftemp;
 2424         int error;
 2425 
 2426         if (!sticky && !cmsg) {
 2427 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
 2428                 printf("ip6_setpktopt: impossible case\n");
 2429 #endif
 2430                 return (EINVAL);
 2431         }
 2432 
 2433         /*
 2434          * IPV6_2292xxx is for backward compatibility to RFC2292, and should
 2435          * not be specified in the context of RFC3542.  Conversely,
 2436          * RFC3542 types should not be specified in the context of RFC2292.
 2437          */
 2438         if (!cmsg) {
 2439                 switch (optname) {
 2440                 case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
 2441                 case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
 2442                 case IPV6_2292NEXTHOP:
 2443                 case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
 2444                 case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 2445                 case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
 2446                 case IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS:
 2447                         return (ENOPROTOOPT);
 2448                 }
 2449         }
 2450         if (sticky && cmsg) {
 2451                 switch (optname) {
 2452                 case IPV6_PKTINFO:
 2453                 case IPV6_HOPLIMIT:
 2454                 case IPV6_NEXTHOP:
 2455                 case IPV6_HOPOPTS:
 2456                 case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
 2457                 case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
 2458                 case IPV6_RTHDR:
 2459                 case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU:
 2460                 case IPV6_DONTFRAG:
 2461                 case IPV6_TCLASS:
 2462                 case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR: /* XXX: not an RFC3542 option */
 2463                         return (ENOPROTOOPT);
 2464                 }
 2465         }
 2466 
 2467         switch (optname) {
 2468         case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
 2469         case IPV6_PKTINFO:
 2470         {
 2471                 struct ifnet *ifp = NULL;
 2472                 struct in6_pktinfo *pktinfo;
 2473 
 2474                 if (len != sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo))
 2475                         return (EINVAL);
 2476 
 2477                 pktinfo = (struct in6_pktinfo *)buf;
 2478 
 2479                 /*
 2480                  * An application can clear any sticky IPV6_PKTINFO option by
 2481                  * doing a "regular" setsockopt with ipi6_addr being
 2482                  * in6addr_any and ipi6_ifindex being zero.
 2483                  * [RFC 3542, Section 6]
 2484                  */
 2485                 if (optname == IPV6_PKTINFO && opt->ip6po_pktinfo &&
 2486                     pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex == 0 &&
 2487                     IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&pktinfo->ipi6_addr)) {
 2488                         ip6_clearpktopts(opt, optname);
 2489                         break;
 2490                 }
 2491 
 2492                 if (uproto == IPPROTO_TCP && optname == IPV6_PKTINFO &&
 2493                     sticky && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&pktinfo->ipi6_addr)) {
 2494                         return (EINVAL);
 2495                 }
 2496 
 2497                 /* validate the interface index if specified. */
 2498                 if (pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex > V_if_index ||
 2499                     pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex < 0) {
 2500                          return (ENXIO);
 2501                 }
 2502                 if (pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex) {
 2503                         ifp = ifnet_byindex(pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex);
 2504                         if (ifp == NULL)
 2505                                 return (ENXIO);
 2506                 }
 2507 
 2508                 /*
 2509                  * We store the address anyway, and let in6_selectsrc()
 2510                  * validate the specified address.  This is because ipi6_addr
 2511                  * may not have enough information about its scope zone, and
 2512                  * we may need additional information (such as outgoing
 2513                  * interface or the scope zone of a destination address) to
 2514                  * disambiguate the scope.
 2515                  * XXX: the delay of the validation may confuse the
 2516                  * application when it is used as a sticky option.
 2517                  */
 2518                 if (opt->ip6po_pktinfo == NULL) {
 2519                         opt->ip6po_pktinfo = malloc(sizeof(*pktinfo),
 2520                             M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT);
 2521                         if (opt->ip6po_pktinfo == NULL)
 2522                                 return (ENOBUFS);
 2523                 }
 2524                 bcopy(pktinfo, opt->ip6po_pktinfo, sizeof(*pktinfo));
 2525                 break;
 2526         }
 2527 
 2528         case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
 2529         case IPV6_HOPLIMIT:
 2530         {
 2531                 int *hlimp;
 2532 
 2533                 /*
 2534                  * RFC 3542 deprecated the usage of sticky IPV6_HOPLIMIT
 2535                  * to simplify the ordering among hoplimit options.
 2536                  */
 2537                 if (optname == IPV6_HOPLIMIT && sticky)
 2538                         return (ENOPROTOOPT);
 2539 
 2540                 if (len != sizeof(int))
 2541                         return (EINVAL);
 2542                 hlimp = (int *)buf;
 2543                 if (*hlimp < -1 || *hlimp > 255)
 2544                         return (EINVAL);
 2545 
 2546                 opt->ip6po_hlim = *hlimp;
 2547                 break;
 2548         }
 2549 
 2550         case IPV6_TCLASS:
 2551         {
 2552                 int tclass;
 2553 
 2554                 if (len != sizeof(int))
 2555                         return (EINVAL);
 2556                 tclass = *(int *)buf;
 2557                 if (tclass < -1 || tclass > 255)
 2558                         return (EINVAL);
 2559 
 2560                 opt->ip6po_tclass = tclass;
 2561                 break;
 2562         }
 2563 
 2564         case IPV6_2292NEXTHOP:
 2565         case IPV6_NEXTHOP:
 2566                 if (cred != NULL) {
 2567                         error = priv_check_cred(cred,
 2568                             PRIV_NETINET_SETHDROPTS, 0);
 2569                         if (error)
 2570                                 return (error);
 2571                 }
 2572 
 2573                 if (len == 0) { /* just remove the option */
 2574                         ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_NEXTHOP);
 2575                         break;
 2576                 }
 2577 
 2578                 /* check if cmsg_len is large enough for sa_len */
 2579                 if (len < sizeof(struct sockaddr) || len < *buf)
 2580                         return (EINVAL);
 2581 
 2582                 switch (((struct sockaddr *)buf)->sa_family) {
 2583                 case AF_INET6:
 2584                 {
 2585                         struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)buf;
 2586                         int error;
 2587 
 2588                         if (sa6->sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
 2589                                 return (EINVAL);
 2590 
 2591                         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sa6->sin6_addr) ||
 2592                             IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sa6->sin6_addr)) {
 2593                                 return (EINVAL);
 2594                         }
 2595                         if ((error = sa6_embedscope(sa6, V_ip6_use_defzone))
 2596                             != 0) {
 2597                                 return (error);
 2598                         }
 2599                         break;
 2600                 }
 2601                 case AF_LINK:   /* should eventually be supported */
 2602                 default:
 2603                         return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
 2604                 }
 2605 
 2606                 /* turn off the previous option, then set the new option. */
 2607                 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_NEXTHOP);
 2608                 opt->ip6po_nexthop = malloc(*buf, M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT);
 2609                 if (opt->ip6po_nexthop == NULL)
 2610                         return (ENOBUFS);
 2611                 bcopy(buf, opt->ip6po_nexthop, *buf);
 2612                 break;
 2613 
 2614         case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
 2615         case IPV6_HOPOPTS:
 2616         {
 2617                 struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
 2618                 int hbhlen;
 2619 
 2620                 /*
 2621                  * XXX: We don't allow a non-privileged user to set ANY HbH
 2622                  * options, since per-option restriction has too much
 2623                  * overhead.
 2624                  */
 2625                 if (cred != NULL) {
 2626                         error = priv_check_cred(cred,
 2627                             PRIV_NETINET_SETHDROPTS, 0);
 2628                         if (error)
 2629                                 return (error);
 2630                 }
 2631 
 2632                 if (len == 0) {
 2633                         ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_HOPOPTS);
 2634                         break;  /* just remove the option */
 2635                 }
 2636 
 2637                 /* message length validation */
 2638                 if (len < sizeof(struct ip6_hbh))
 2639                         return (EINVAL);
 2640                 hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)buf;
 2641                 hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
 2642                 if (len != hbhlen)
 2643                         return (EINVAL);
 2644 
 2645                 /* turn off the previous option, then set the new option. */
 2646                 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_HOPOPTS);
 2647                 opt->ip6po_hbh = malloc(hbhlen, M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT);
 2648                 if (opt->ip6po_hbh == NULL)
 2649                         return (ENOBUFS);
 2650                 bcopy(hbh, opt->ip6po_hbh, hbhlen);
 2651 
 2652                 break;
 2653         }
 2654 
 2655         case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 2656         case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
 2657         case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
 2658         {
 2659                 struct ip6_dest *dest, **newdest = NULL;
 2660                 int destlen;
 2661 
 2662                 if (cred != NULL) { /* XXX: see the comment for IPV6_HOPOPTS */
 2663                         error = priv_check_cred(cred,
 2664                             PRIV_NETINET_SETHDROPTS, 0);
 2665                         if (error)
 2666                                 return (error);
 2667                 }
 2668 
 2669                 if (len == 0) {
 2670                         ip6_clearpktopts(opt, optname);
 2671                         break;  /* just remove the option */
 2672                 }
 2673 
 2674                 /* message length validation */
 2675                 if (len < sizeof(struct ip6_dest))
 2676                         return (EINVAL);
 2677                 dest = (struct ip6_dest *)buf;
 2678                 destlen = (dest->ip6d_len + 1) << 3;
 2679                 if (len != destlen)
 2680                         return (EINVAL);
 2681 
 2682                 /*
 2683                  * Determine the position that the destination options header
 2684                  * should be inserted; before or after the routing header.
 2685                  */
 2686                 switch (optname) {
 2687                 case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 2688                         /*
 2689                          * The old advacned API is ambiguous on this point.
 2690                          * Our approach is to determine the position based
 2691                          * according to the existence of a routing header.
 2692                          * Note, however, that this depends on the order of the
 2693                          * extension headers in the ancillary data; the 1st
 2694                          * part of the destination options header must appear
 2695                          * before the routing header in the ancillary data,
 2696                          * too.
 2697                          * RFC3542 solved the ambiguity by introducing
 2698                          * separate ancillary data or option types.
 2699                          */
 2700                         if (opt->ip6po_rthdr == NULL)
 2701                                 newdest = &opt->ip6po_dest1;
 2702                         else
 2703                                 newdest = &opt->ip6po_dest2;
 2704                         break;
 2705                 case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
 2706                         newdest = &opt->ip6po_dest1;
 2707                         break;
 2708                 case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
 2709                         newdest = &opt->ip6po_dest2;
 2710                         break;
 2711                 }
 2712 
 2713                 /* turn off the previous option, then set the new option. */
 2714                 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, optname);
 2715                 *newdest = malloc(destlen, M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT);
 2716                 if (*newdest == NULL)
 2717                         return (ENOBUFS);
 2718                 bcopy(dest, *newdest, destlen);
 2719 
 2720                 break;
 2721         }
 2722 
 2723         case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
 2724         case IPV6_RTHDR:
 2725         {
 2726                 struct ip6_rthdr *rth;
 2727                 int rthlen;
 2728 
 2729                 if (len == 0) {
 2730                         ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_RTHDR);
 2731                         break;  /* just remove the option */
 2732                 }
 2733 
 2734                 /* message length validation */
 2735                 if (len < sizeof(struct ip6_rthdr))
 2736                         return (EINVAL);
 2737                 rth = (struct ip6_rthdr *)buf;
 2738                 rthlen = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
 2739                 if (len != rthlen)
 2740                         return (EINVAL);
 2741 
 2742                 switch (rth->ip6r_type) {
 2743                 case IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0:
 2744                         if (rth->ip6r_len == 0) /* must contain one addr */
 2745                                 return (EINVAL);
 2746                         if (rth->ip6r_len % 2) /* length must be even */
 2747                                 return (EINVAL);
 2748                         if (rth->ip6r_len / 2 != rth->ip6r_segleft)
 2749                                 return (EINVAL);
 2750                         break;
 2751                 default:
 2752                         return (EINVAL);        /* not supported */
 2753                 }
 2754 
 2755                 /* turn off the previous option */
 2756                 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_RTHDR);
 2757                 opt->ip6po_rthdr = malloc(rthlen, M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT);
 2758                 if (opt->ip6po_rthdr == NULL)
 2759                         return (ENOBUFS);
 2760                 bcopy(rth, opt->ip6po_rthdr, rthlen);
 2761 
 2762                 break;
 2763         }
 2764 
 2765         case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU:
 2766                 if (len != sizeof(int))
 2767                         return (EINVAL);
 2768                 minmtupolicy = *(int *)buf;
 2769                 if (minmtupolicy != IP6PO_MINMTU_MCASTONLY &&
 2770                     minmtupolicy != IP6PO_MINMTU_DISABLE &&
 2771                     minmtupolicy != IP6PO_MINMTU_ALL) {
 2772                         return (EINVAL);
 2773                 }
 2774                 opt->ip6po_minmtu = minmtupolicy;
 2775                 break;
 2776 
 2777         case IPV6_DONTFRAG:
 2778                 if (len != sizeof(int))
 2779                         return (EINVAL);
 2780 
 2781                 if (uproto == IPPROTO_TCP || *(int *)buf == 0) {
 2782                         /*
 2783                          * we ignore this option for TCP sockets.
 2784                          * (RFC3542 leaves this case unspecified.)
 2785                          */
 2786                         opt->ip6po_flags &= ~IP6PO_DONTFRAG;
 2787                 } else
 2788                         opt->ip6po_flags |= IP6PO_DONTFRAG;
 2789                 break;
 2790 
 2791         case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR:
 2792                 if (len != sizeof(int))
 2793                         return (EINVAL);
 2794                 preftemp = *(int *)buf;
 2795                 if (preftemp != IP6PO_TEMPADDR_SYSTEM &&
 2796                     preftemp != IP6PO_TEMPADDR_NOTPREFER &&
 2797                     preftemp != IP6PO_TEMPADDR_PREFER) {
 2798                         return (EINVAL);
 2799                 }
 2800                 opt->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr = preftemp;
 2801                 break;
 2802 
 2803         default:
 2804                 return (ENOPROTOOPT);
 2805         } /* end of switch */
 2806 
 2807         return (0);
 2808 }
 2809 
 2810 /*
 2811  * Routine called from ip6_output() to loop back a copy of an IP6 multicast
 2812  * packet to the input queue of a specified interface.  Note that this
 2813  * calls the output routine of the loopback "driver", but with an interface
 2814  * pointer that might NOT be &loif -- easier than replicating that code here.
 2815  */
 2816 void
 2817 ip6_mloopback(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr_in6 *dst)
 2818 {
 2819         struct mbuf *copym;
 2820         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
 2821 
 2822         copym = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
 2823         if (copym == NULL)
 2824                 return;
 2825 
 2826         /*
 2827          * Make sure to deep-copy IPv6 header portion in case the data
 2828          * is in an mbuf cluster, so that we can safely override the IPv6
 2829          * header portion later.
 2830          */
 2831         if ((copym->m_flags & M_EXT) != 0 ||
 2832             copym->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
 2833                 copym = m_pullup(copym, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
 2834                 if (copym == NULL)
 2835                         return;
 2836         }
 2837         ip6 = mtod(copym, struct ip6_hdr *);
 2838         /*
 2839          * clear embedded scope identifiers if necessary.
 2840          * in6_clearscope will touch the addresses only when necessary.
 2841          */
 2842         in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_src);
 2843         in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_dst);
 2844         if (copym->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA_IPV6) {
 2845                 copym->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID_IPV6 |
 2846                     CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
 2847                 copym->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
 2848         }
 2849         (void)if_simloop(ifp, copym, dst->sin6_family, 0);
 2850 }
 2851 
 2852 /*
 2853  * Chop IPv6 header off from the payload.
 2854  */
 2855 static int
 2856 ip6_splithdr(struct mbuf *m, struct ip6_exthdrs *exthdrs)
 2857 {
 2858         struct mbuf *mh;
 2859         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
 2860 
 2861         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
 2862         if (m->m_len > sizeof(*ip6)) {
 2863                 mh = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
 2864                 if (mh == NULL) {
 2865                         m_freem(m);
 2866                         return ENOBUFS;
 2867                 }
 2868                 m_move_pkthdr(mh, m);
 2869                 MH_ALIGN(mh, sizeof(*ip6));
 2870                 m->m_len -= sizeof(*ip6);
 2871                 m->m_data += sizeof(*ip6);
 2872                 mh->m_next = m;
 2873                 m = mh;
 2874                 m->m_len = sizeof(*ip6);
 2875                 bcopy((caddr_t)ip6, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(*ip6));
 2876         }
 2877         exthdrs->ip6e_ip6 = m;
 2878         return 0;
 2879 }
 2880 
 2881 /*
 2882  * Compute IPv6 extension header length.
 2883  */
 2884 int
 2885 ip6_optlen(struct inpcb *in6p)
 2886 {
 2887         int len;
 2888 
 2889         if (!in6p->in6p_outputopts)
 2890                 return 0;
 2891 
 2892         len = 0;
 2893 #define elen(x) \
 2894     (((struct ip6_ext *)(x)) ? (((struct ip6_ext *)(x))->ip6e_len + 1) << 3 : 0)
 2895 
 2896         len += elen(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_hbh);
 2897         if (in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_rthdr)
 2898                 /* dest1 is valid with rthdr only */
 2899                 len += elen(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_dest1);
 2900         len += elen(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_rthdr);
 2901         len += elen(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_dest2);
 2902         return len;
 2903 #undef elen
 2904 }

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