The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


[ source navigation ] [ diff markup ] [ identifier search ] [ freetext search ] [ file search ] [ list types ] [ track identifier ]

FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netinet6/ip6_output.c

Version: -  FREEBSD  -  FREEBSD-13-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-13-0  -  FREEBSD-12-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-12-0  -  FREEBSD-11-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-11-0  -  FREEBSD-10-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-10-0  -  FREEBSD-9-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-9-0  -  FREEBSD-8-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-8-0  -  FREEBSD-7-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-7-0  -  FREEBSD-6-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-6-0  -  FREEBSD-5-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-5-0  -  FREEBSD-4-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-3-STABLE  -  FREEBSD22  -  l41  -  OPENBSD  -  linux-2.6  -  MK84  -  PLAN9  -  xnu-8792 
SearchContext: -  none  -  3  -  10 

    1 /*      $FreeBSD$       */
    2 /*      $KAME: ip6_output.c,v 1.279 2002/01/26 06:12:30 jinmei Exp $    */
    3 
    4 /*-
    5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
   17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   18  *    without specific prior written permission.
   19  *
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   31  */
   32 
   33 /*-
   34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
   35  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
   36  *
   37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   39  * are met:
   40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   45  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   47  *    without specific prior written permission.
   48  *
   49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   60  *
   61  *      @(#)ip_output.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
   62  */
   63 
   64 #include "opt_inet.h"
   65 #include "opt_inet6.h"
   66 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
   67 
   68 #include <sys/param.h>
   69 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   70 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   71 #include <sys/proc.h>
   72 #include <sys/errno.h>
   73 #include <sys/priv.h>
   74 #include <sys/protosw.h>
   75 #include <sys/socket.h>
   76 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
   77 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   78 
   79 #include <net/if.h>
   80 #include <net/netisr.h>
   81 #include <net/route.h>
   82 #include <net/pfil.h>
   83 
   84 #include <netinet/in.h>
   85 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
   86 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
   87 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
   88 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
   89 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
   90 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
   91 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
   92 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
   93 
   94 #ifdef IPSEC
   95 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
   96 #include <netipsec/ipsec6.h>
   97 #include <netipsec/key.h>
   98 #include <netinet6/ip6_ipsec.h>
   99 #endif /* IPSEC */
  100 
  101 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
  102 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
  103 
  104 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IP6MOPTS, "ip6_moptions", "internet multicast options");
  105 
  106 struct ip6_exthdrs {
  107         struct mbuf *ip6e_ip6;
  108         struct mbuf *ip6e_hbh;
  109         struct mbuf *ip6e_dest1;
  110         struct mbuf *ip6e_rthdr;
  111         struct mbuf *ip6e_dest2;
  112 };
  113 
  114 static int ip6_pcbopt __P((int, u_char *, int, struct ip6_pktopts **,
  115                            int, int));
  116 static int ip6_pcbopts __P((struct ip6_pktopts **, struct mbuf *,
  117         struct socket *, struct sockopt *));
  118 static int ip6_getpcbopt __P((struct ip6_pktopts *, int, struct sockopt *));
  119 static int ip6_setpktopt __P((int, u_char *, int, struct ip6_pktopts *, int,
  120         int, int, int));
  121 
  122 static int ip6_setmoptions __P((int, struct ip6_moptions **, struct mbuf *));
  123 static int ip6_getmoptions __P((int, struct ip6_moptions *, struct mbuf **));
  124 static int ip6_copyexthdr __P((struct mbuf **, caddr_t, int));
  125 static int ip6_insertfraghdr __P((struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, int,
  126         struct ip6_frag **));
  127 static int ip6_insert_jumboopt __P((struct ip6_exthdrs *, u_int32_t));
  128 static int ip6_splithdr __P((struct mbuf *, struct ip6_exthdrs *));
  129 static int ip6_getpmtu __P((struct route_in6 *, struct route_in6 *,
  130         struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *, u_long *, int *));
  131 static int copypktopts __P((struct ip6_pktopts *, struct ip6_pktopts *, int));
  132 
  133 
  134 /*
  135  * Make an extension header from option data.  hp is the source, and
  136  * mp is the destination.
  137  */
  138 #define MAKE_EXTHDR(hp, mp)                                             \
  139     do {                                                                \
  140         if (hp) {                                                       \
  141                 struct ip6_ext *eh = (struct ip6_ext *)(hp);            \
  142                 error = ip6_copyexthdr((mp), (caddr_t)(hp),             \
  143                     ((eh)->ip6e_len + 1) << 3);                         \
  144                 if (error)                                              \
  145                         goto freehdrs;                                  \
  146         }                                                               \
  147     } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
  148 
  149 /*
  150  * Form a chain of extension headers.
  151  * m is the extension header mbuf
  152  * mp is the previous mbuf in the chain
  153  * p is the next header
  154  * i is the type of option.
  155  */
  156 #define MAKE_CHAIN(m, mp, p, i)\
  157     do {\
  158         if (m) {\
  159                 if (!hdrsplit) \
  160                         panic("assumption failed: hdr not split"); \
  161                 *mtod((m), u_char *) = *(p);\
  162                 *(p) = (i);\
  163                 p = mtod((m), u_char *);\
  164                 (m)->m_next = (mp)->m_next;\
  165                 (mp)->m_next = (m);\
  166                 (mp) = (m);\
  167         }\
  168     } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
  169 
  170 /*
  171  * IP6 output. The packet in mbuf chain m contains a skeletal IP6
  172  * header (with pri, len, nxt, hlim, src, dst).
  173  * This function may modify ver and hlim only.
  174  * The mbuf chain containing the packet will be freed.
  175  * The mbuf opt, if present, will not be freed.
  176  *
  177  * type of "mtu": rt_rmx.rmx_mtu is u_long, ifnet.ifr_mtu is int, and
  178  * nd_ifinfo.linkmtu is u_int32_t.  so we use u_long to hold largest one,
  179  * which is rt_rmx.rmx_mtu.
  180  *
  181  * ifpp - XXX: just for statistics
  182  */
  183 int
  184 ip6_output(struct mbuf *m0, struct ip6_pktopts *opt,
  185     struct route_in6 *ro, int flags, struct ip6_moptions *im6o,
  186     struct ifnet **ifpp, struct inpcb *inp)
  187 {
  188         struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *mhip6;
  189         struct ifnet *ifp, *origifp;
  190         struct mbuf *m = m0;
  191         struct mbuf *mprev = NULL;
  192         int hlen, tlen, len, off;
  193         struct route_in6 ip6route;
  194         struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
  195         struct sockaddr_in6 *dst, src_sa, dst_sa;
  196         struct in6_addr odst;
  197         int error = 0;
  198         struct in6_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
  199         u_long mtu;
  200         int alwaysfrag, dontfrag;
  201         u_int32_t optlen = 0, plen = 0, unfragpartlen = 0;
  202         struct ip6_exthdrs exthdrs;
  203         struct in6_addr finaldst, src0, dst0;
  204         u_int32_t zone;
  205         struct route_in6 *ro_pmtu = NULL;
  206         int hdrsplit = 0;
  207         int needipsec = 0;
  208 #ifdef IPSEC
  209         struct ipsec_output_state state;
  210         struct ip6_rthdr *rh = NULL;
  211         int needipsectun = 0;
  212         int segleft_org = 0;
  213         struct secpolicy *sp = NULL;
  214 #endif /* IPSEC */
  215 
  216         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  217         if (ip6 == NULL) {
  218                 printf ("ip6 is NULL");
  219                 goto bad;
  220         }
  221 
  222         finaldst = ip6->ip6_dst;
  223 
  224         bzero(&exthdrs, sizeof(exthdrs));
  225 
  226         if (opt) {
  227                 /* Hop-by-Hop options header */
  228                 MAKE_EXTHDR(opt->ip6po_hbh, &exthdrs.ip6e_hbh);
  229                 /* Destination options header(1st part) */
  230                 if (opt->ip6po_rthdr) {
  231                         /*
  232                          * Destination options header(1st part)
  233                          * This only makes sense with a routing header.
  234                          * See Section 9.2 of RFC 3542.
  235                          * Disabling this part just for MIP6 convenience is
  236                          * a bad idea.  We need to think carefully about a
  237                          * way to make the advanced API coexist with MIP6
  238                          * options, which might automatically be inserted in
  239                          * the kernel.
  240                          */
  241                         MAKE_EXTHDR(opt->ip6po_dest1, &exthdrs.ip6e_dest1);
  242                 }
  243                 /* Routing header */
  244                 MAKE_EXTHDR(opt->ip6po_rthdr, &exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr);
  245                 /* Destination options header(2nd part) */
  246                 MAKE_EXTHDR(opt->ip6po_dest2, &exthdrs.ip6e_dest2);
  247         }
  248 
  249         /*
  250          * IPSec checking which handles several cases.
  251          * FAST IPSEC: We re-injected the packet.
  252          */
  253 #ifdef IPSEC
  254         switch(ip6_ipsec_output(&m, inp, &flags, &error, &ifp, &sp))
  255         {
  256         case 1:                 /* Bad packet */
  257                 goto freehdrs;
  258         case -1:                /* Do IPSec */
  259                 needipsec = 1;
  260         case 0:                 /* No IPSec */
  261         default:
  262                 break;
  263         }
  264 #endif /* IPSEC */
  265 
  266         /*
  267          * Calculate the total length of the extension header chain.
  268          * Keep the length of the unfragmentable part for fragmentation.
  269          */
  270         optlen = 0;
  271         if (exthdrs.ip6e_hbh)
  272                 optlen += exthdrs.ip6e_hbh->m_len;
  273         if (exthdrs.ip6e_dest1)
  274                 optlen += exthdrs.ip6e_dest1->m_len;
  275         if (exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr)
  276                 optlen += exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr->m_len;
  277         unfragpartlen = optlen + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
  278 
  279         /* NOTE: we don't add AH/ESP length here. do that later. */
  280         if (exthdrs.ip6e_dest2)
  281                 optlen += exthdrs.ip6e_dest2->m_len;
  282 
  283         /*
  284          * If we need IPsec, or there is at least one extension header,
  285          * separate IP6 header from the payload.
  286          */
  287         if ((needipsec || optlen) && !hdrsplit) {
  288                 if ((error = ip6_splithdr(m, &exthdrs)) != 0) {
  289                         m = NULL;
  290                         goto freehdrs;
  291                 }
  292                 m = exthdrs.ip6e_ip6;
  293                 hdrsplit++;
  294         }
  295 
  296         /* adjust pointer */
  297         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  298 
  299         /* adjust mbuf packet header length */
  300         m->m_pkthdr.len += optlen;
  301         plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(*ip6);
  302 
  303         /* If this is a jumbo payload, insert a jumbo payload option. */
  304         if (plen > IPV6_MAXPACKET) {
  305                 if (!hdrsplit) {
  306                         if ((error = ip6_splithdr(m, &exthdrs)) != 0) {
  307                                 m = NULL;
  308                                 goto freehdrs;
  309                         }
  310                         m = exthdrs.ip6e_ip6;
  311                         hdrsplit++;
  312                 }
  313                 /* adjust pointer */
  314                 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  315                 if ((error = ip6_insert_jumboopt(&exthdrs, plen)) != 0)
  316                         goto freehdrs;
  317                 ip6->ip6_plen = 0;
  318         } else
  319                 ip6->ip6_plen = htons(plen);
  320 
  321         /*
  322          * Concatenate headers and fill in next header fields.
  323          * Here we have, on "m"
  324          *      IPv6 payload
  325          * and we insert headers accordingly.  Finally, we should be getting:
  326          *      IPv6 hbh dest1 rthdr ah* [esp* dest2 payload]
  327          *
  328          * during the header composing process, "m" points to IPv6 header.
  329          * "mprev" points to an extension header prior to esp.
  330          */
  331         u_char *nexthdrp = &ip6->ip6_nxt;
  332         mprev = m;
  333 
  334         /*
  335          * we treat dest2 specially.  this makes IPsec processing
  336          * much easier.  the goal here is to make mprev point the
  337          * mbuf prior to dest2.
  338          *
  339          * result: IPv6 dest2 payload
  340          * m and mprev will point to IPv6 header.
  341          */
  342         if (exthdrs.ip6e_dest2) {
  343                 if (!hdrsplit)
  344                         panic("assumption failed: hdr not split");
  345                 exthdrs.ip6e_dest2->m_next = m->m_next;
  346                 m->m_next = exthdrs.ip6e_dest2;
  347                 *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_dest2, u_char *) = ip6->ip6_nxt;
  348                 ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_DSTOPTS;
  349         }
  350 
  351         /*
  352          * result: IPv6 hbh dest1 rthdr dest2 payload
  353          * m will point to IPv6 header.  mprev will point to the
  354          * extension header prior to dest2 (rthdr in the above case).
  355          */
  356         MAKE_CHAIN(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh, mprev, nexthdrp, IPPROTO_HOPOPTS);
  357         MAKE_CHAIN(exthdrs.ip6e_dest1, mprev, nexthdrp,
  358                    IPPROTO_DSTOPTS);
  359         MAKE_CHAIN(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr, mprev, nexthdrp,
  360                    IPPROTO_ROUTING);
  361 
  362 #ifdef IPSEC
  363         if (!needipsec)
  364                 goto skip_ipsec2;
  365 
  366         /*
  367          * pointers after IPsec headers are not valid any more.
  368          * other pointers need a great care too.
  369          * (IPsec routines should not mangle mbufs prior to AH/ESP)
  370          */
  371         exthdrs.ip6e_dest2 = NULL;
  372 
  373         if (exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr) {
  374                 rh = mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr, struct ip6_rthdr *);
  375                 segleft_org = rh->ip6r_segleft;
  376                 rh->ip6r_segleft = 0;
  377         }
  378 
  379         bzero(&state, sizeof(state));
  380         state.m = m;
  381         error = ipsec6_output_trans(&state, nexthdrp, mprev, sp, flags,
  382                                     &needipsectun);
  383         m = state.m;
  384         if (error) {
  385                 /* mbuf is already reclaimed in ipsec6_output_trans. */
  386                 m = NULL;
  387                 switch (error) {
  388                 case EHOSTUNREACH:
  389                 case ENETUNREACH:
  390                 case EMSGSIZE:
  391                 case ENOBUFS:
  392                 case ENOMEM:
  393                         break;
  394                 default:
  395                         printf("ip6_output (ipsec): error code %d\n", error);
  396                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
  397                 case ENOENT:
  398                         /* don't show these error codes to the user */
  399                         error = 0;
  400                         break;
  401                 }
  402                 goto bad;
  403         } else if (!needipsectun) {
  404                 /*
  405                  * In the FAST IPSec case we have already
  406                  * re-injected the packet and it has been freed
  407                  * by the ipsec_done() function.  So, just clean
  408                  * up after ourselves.
  409                  */
  410                 m = NULL;
  411                 goto done;
  412         }
  413         if (exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr) {
  414                 /* ah6_output doesn't modify mbuf chain */
  415                 rh->ip6r_segleft = segleft_org;
  416         }
  417 skip_ipsec2:;
  418 #endif /* IPSEC */
  419 
  420         /*
  421          * If there is a routing header, replace the destination address field
  422          * with the first hop of the routing header.
  423          */
  424         if (exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr) {
  425                 struct ip6_rthdr *rh =
  426                         (struct ip6_rthdr *)(mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr,
  427                                                   struct ip6_rthdr *));
  428                 struct ip6_rthdr0 *rh0;
  429                 struct in6_addr *addr;
  430                 struct sockaddr_in6 sa;
  431 
  432                 switch (rh->ip6r_type) {
  433                 case IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0:
  434                          rh0 = (struct ip6_rthdr0 *)rh;
  435                          addr = (struct in6_addr *)(rh0 + 1);
  436 
  437                          /*
  438                           * construct a sockaddr_in6 form of
  439                           * the first hop.
  440                           *
  441                           * XXX: we may not have enough
  442                           * information about its scope zone;
  443                           * there is no standard API to pass
  444                           * the information from the
  445                           * application.
  446                           */
  447                          bzero(&sa, sizeof(sa));
  448                          sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
  449                          sa.sin6_len = sizeof(sa);
  450                          sa.sin6_addr = addr[0];
  451                          if ((error = sa6_embedscope(&sa,
  452                              ip6_use_defzone)) != 0) {
  453                                  goto bad;
  454                          }
  455                          ip6->ip6_dst = sa.sin6_addr;
  456                          bcopy(&addr[1], &addr[0], sizeof(struct in6_addr)
  457                              * (rh0->ip6r0_segleft - 1));
  458                          addr[rh0->ip6r0_segleft - 1] = finaldst;
  459                          /* XXX */
  460                          in6_clearscope(addr + rh0->ip6r0_segleft - 1);
  461                          break;
  462                 default:        /* is it possible? */
  463                          error = EINVAL;
  464                          goto bad;
  465                 }
  466         }
  467 
  468         /* Source address validation */
  469         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_src) &&
  470             (flags & IPV6_UNSPECSRC) == 0) {
  471                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
  472                 ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
  473                 goto bad;
  474         }
  475         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_src)) {
  476                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
  477                 ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
  478                 goto bad;
  479         }
  480 
  481         ip6stat.ip6s_localout++;
  482 
  483         /*
  484          * Route packet.
  485          */
  486         if (ro == 0) {
  487                 ro = &ip6route;
  488                 bzero((caddr_t)ro, sizeof(*ro));
  489         }
  490         ro_pmtu = ro;
  491         if (opt && opt->ip6po_rthdr)
  492                 ro = &opt->ip6po_route;
  493         dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ro->ro_dst;
  494 
  495 again:
  496         /*
  497          * if specified, try to fill in the traffic class field.
  498          * do not override if a non-zero value is already set.
  499          * we check the diffserv field and the ecn field separately.
  500          */
  501         if (opt && opt->ip6po_tclass >= 0) {
  502                 int mask = 0;
  503 
  504                 if ((ip6->ip6_flow & htonl(0xfc << 20)) == 0)
  505                         mask |= 0xfc;
  506                 if ((ip6->ip6_flow & htonl(0x03 << 20)) == 0)
  507                         mask |= 0x03;
  508                 if (mask != 0)
  509                         ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((opt->ip6po_tclass & mask) << 20);
  510         }
  511 
  512         /* fill in or override the hop limit field, if necessary. */
  513         if (opt && opt->ip6po_hlim != -1)
  514                 ip6->ip6_hlim = opt->ip6po_hlim & 0xff;
  515         else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  516                 if (im6o != NULL)
  517                         ip6->ip6_hlim = im6o->im6o_multicast_hlim;
  518                 else
  519                         ip6->ip6_hlim = ip6_defmcasthlim;
  520         }
  521 
  522 #ifdef IPSEC
  523         /*
  524          * We may re-inject packets into the stack here.
  525          */
  526         if (needipsec && needipsectun) {
  527                 struct ipsec_output_state state;
  528 
  529                 /*
  530                  * All the extension headers will become inaccessible
  531                  * (since they can be encrypted).
  532                  * Don't panic, we need no more updates to extension headers
  533                  * on inner IPv6 packet (since they are now encapsulated).
  534                  *
  535                  * IPv6 [ESP|AH] IPv6 [extension headers] payload
  536                  */
  537                 bzero(&exthdrs, sizeof(exthdrs));
  538                 exthdrs.ip6e_ip6 = m;
  539 
  540                 bzero(&state, sizeof(state));
  541                 state.m = m;
  542                 state.ro = (struct route *)ro;
  543                 state.dst = (struct sockaddr *)dst;
  544 
  545                 error = ipsec6_output_tunnel(&state, sp, flags);
  546 
  547                 m = state.m;
  548                 ro = (struct route_in6 *)state.ro;
  549                 dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)state.dst;
  550                 if (error) {
  551                         /* mbuf is already reclaimed in ipsec6_output_tunnel. */
  552                         m0 = m = NULL;
  553                         m = NULL;
  554                         switch (error) {
  555                         case EHOSTUNREACH:
  556                         case ENETUNREACH:
  557                         case EMSGSIZE:
  558                         case ENOBUFS:
  559                         case ENOMEM:
  560                                 break;
  561                         default:
  562                                 printf("ip6_output (ipsec): error code %d\n", error);
  563                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
  564                         case ENOENT:
  565                                 /* don't show these error codes to the user */
  566                                 error = 0;
  567                                 break;
  568                         }
  569                         goto bad;
  570                 } else {
  571                         /*
  572                          * In the FAST IPSec case we have already
  573                          * re-injected the packet and it has been freed
  574                          * by the ipsec_done() function.  So, just clean
  575                          * up after ourselves.
  576                          */
  577                         m = NULL;
  578                         goto done;
  579                 }
  580 
  581                 exthdrs.ip6e_ip6 = m;
  582         }
  583 #endif /* IPSEC */
  584 
  585         /* adjust pointer */
  586         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  587 
  588         bzero(&dst_sa, sizeof(dst_sa));
  589         dst_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
  590         dst_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(dst_sa);
  591         dst_sa.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
  592         if ((error = in6_selectroute(&dst_sa, opt, im6o, ro,
  593             &ifp, &rt, 0)) != 0) {
  594                 switch (error) {
  595                 case EHOSTUNREACH:
  596                         ip6stat.ip6s_noroute++;
  597                         break;
  598                 case EADDRNOTAVAIL:
  599                 default:
  600                         break; /* XXX statistics? */
  601                 }
  602                 if (ifp != NULL)
  603                         in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_discard);
  604                 goto bad;
  605         }
  606         if (rt == NULL) {
  607                 /*
  608                  * If in6_selectroute() does not return a route entry,
  609                  * dst may not have been updated.
  610                  */
  611                 *dst = dst_sa;  /* XXX */
  612         }
  613 
  614         /*
  615          * then rt (for unicast) and ifp must be non-NULL valid values.
  616          */
  617         if ((flags & IPV6_FORWARDING) == 0) {
  618                 /* XXX: the FORWARDING flag can be set for mrouting. */
  619                 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_request);
  620         }
  621         if (rt != NULL) {
  622                 ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)(rt->rt_ifa);
  623                 rt->rt_use++;
  624         }
  625 
  626         /*
  627          * The outgoing interface must be in the zone of source and
  628          * destination addresses.  We should use ia_ifp to support the
  629          * case of sending packets to an address of our own.
  630          */
  631         if (ia != NULL && ia->ia_ifp)
  632                 origifp = ia->ia_ifp;
  633         else
  634                 origifp = ifp;
  635 
  636         src0 = ip6->ip6_src;
  637         if (in6_setscope(&src0, origifp, &zone))
  638                 goto badscope;
  639         bzero(&src_sa, sizeof(src_sa));
  640         src_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
  641         src_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(src_sa);
  642         src_sa.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
  643         if (sa6_recoverscope(&src_sa) || zone != src_sa.sin6_scope_id)
  644                 goto badscope;
  645 
  646         dst0 = ip6->ip6_dst;
  647         if (in6_setscope(&dst0, origifp, &zone))
  648                 goto badscope;
  649         /* re-initialize to be sure */
  650         bzero(&dst_sa, sizeof(dst_sa));
  651         dst_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
  652         dst_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(dst_sa);
  653         dst_sa.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
  654         if (sa6_recoverscope(&dst_sa) || zone != dst_sa.sin6_scope_id) {
  655                 goto badscope;
  656         }
  657 
  658         /* scope check is done. */
  659         goto routefound;
  660 
  661   badscope:
  662         ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
  663         in6_ifstat_inc(origifp, ifs6_out_discard);
  664         if (error == 0)
  665                 error = EHOSTUNREACH; /* XXX */
  666         goto bad;
  667 
  668   routefound:
  669         if (rt && !IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  670                 if (opt && opt->ip6po_nextroute.ro_rt) {
  671                         /*
  672                          * The nexthop is explicitly specified by the
  673                          * application.  We assume the next hop is an IPv6
  674                          * address.
  675                          */
  676                         dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)opt->ip6po_nexthop;
  677                 }
  678                 else if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
  679                         dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway;
  680         }
  681 
  682         if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  683                 m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST | M_MCAST); /* just in case */
  684         } else {
  685                 struct  in6_multi *in6m;
  686 
  687                 m->m_flags = (m->m_flags & ~M_BCAST) | M_MCAST;
  688 
  689                 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_mcast);
  690 
  691                 /*
  692                  * Confirm that the outgoing interface supports multicast.
  693                  */
  694                 if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST)) {
  695                         ip6stat.ip6s_noroute++;
  696                         in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_discard);
  697                         error = ENETUNREACH;
  698                         goto bad;
  699                 }
  700                 IN6_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip6->ip6_dst, ifp, in6m);
  701                 if (in6m != NULL &&
  702                    (im6o == NULL || im6o->im6o_multicast_loop)) {
  703                         /*
  704                          * If we belong to the destination multicast group
  705                          * on the outgoing interface, and the caller did not
  706                          * forbid loopback, loop back a copy.
  707                          */
  708                         ip6_mloopback(ifp, m, dst);
  709                 } else {
  710                         /*
  711                          * If we are acting as a multicast router, perform
  712                          * multicast forwarding as if the packet had just
  713                          * arrived on the interface to which we are about
  714                          * to send.  The multicast forwarding function
  715                          * recursively calls this function, using the
  716                          * IPV6_FORWARDING flag to prevent infinite recursion.
  717                          *
  718                          * Multicasts that are looped back by ip6_mloopback(),
  719                          * above, will be forwarded by the ip6_input() routine,
  720                          * if necessary.
  721                          */
  722                         if (ip6_mrouter && (flags & IPV6_FORWARDING) == 0) {
  723                                 /*
  724                                  * XXX: ip6_mforward expects that rcvif is NULL
  725                                  * when it is called from the originating path.
  726                                  * However, it is not always the case, since
  727                                  * some versions of MGETHDR() does not
  728                                  * initialize the field.
  729                                  */
  730                                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
  731                                 if (ip6_mforward(ip6, ifp, m) != 0) {
  732                                         m_freem(m);
  733                                         goto done;
  734                                 }
  735                         }
  736                 }
  737                 /*
  738                  * Multicasts with a hoplimit of zero may be looped back,
  739                  * above, but must not be transmitted on a network.
  740                  * Also, multicasts addressed to the loopback interface
  741                  * are not sent -- the above call to ip6_mloopback() will
  742                  * loop back a copy if this host actually belongs to the
  743                  * destination group on the loopback interface.
  744                  */
  745                 if (ip6->ip6_hlim == 0 || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) ||
  746                     IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  747                         m_freem(m);
  748                         goto done;
  749                 }
  750         }
  751 
  752         /*
  753          * Fill the outgoing inteface to tell the upper layer
  754          * to increment per-interface statistics.
  755          */
  756         if (ifpp)
  757                 *ifpp = ifp;
  758 
  759         /* Determine path MTU. */
  760         if ((error = ip6_getpmtu(ro_pmtu, ro, ifp, &finaldst, &mtu,
  761             &alwaysfrag)) != 0)
  762                 goto bad;
  763 
  764         /*
  765          * The caller of this function may specify to use the minimum MTU
  766          * in some cases.
  767          * An advanced API option (IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU) can also override MTU
  768          * setting.  The logic is a bit complicated; by default, unicast
  769          * packets will follow path MTU while multicast packets will be sent at
  770          * the minimum MTU.  If IP6PO_MINMTU_ALL is specified, all packets
  771          * including unicast ones will be sent at the minimum MTU.  Multicast
  772          * packets will always be sent at the minimum MTU unless
  773          * IP6PO_MINMTU_DISABLE is explicitly specified.
  774          * See RFC 3542 for more details.
  775          */
  776         if (mtu > IPV6_MMTU) {
  777                 if ((flags & IPV6_MINMTU))
  778                         mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
  779                 else if (opt && opt->ip6po_minmtu == IP6PO_MINMTU_ALL)
  780                         mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
  781                 else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst) &&
  782                          (opt == NULL ||
  783                           opt->ip6po_minmtu != IP6PO_MINMTU_DISABLE)) {
  784                         mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
  785                 }
  786         }
  787 
  788         /*
  789          * clear embedded scope identifiers if necessary.
  790          * in6_clearscope will touch the addresses only when necessary.
  791          */
  792         in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_src);
  793         in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_dst);
  794 
  795         /*
  796          * If the outgoing packet contains a hop-by-hop options header,
  797          * it must be examined and processed even by the source node.
  798          * (RFC 2460, section 4.)
  799          */
  800         if (exthdrs.ip6e_hbh) {
  801                 struct ip6_hbh *hbh = mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh, struct ip6_hbh *);
  802                 u_int32_t dummy; /* XXX unused */
  803                 u_int32_t plen = 0; /* XXX: ip6_process will check the value */
  804 
  805 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  806                 if ((hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3 > exthdrs.ip6e_hbh->m_len)
  807                         panic("ip6e_hbh is not continuous");
  808 #endif
  809                 /*
  810                  *  XXX: if we have to send an ICMPv6 error to the sender,
  811                  *       we need the M_LOOP flag since icmp6_error() expects
  812                  *       the IPv6 and the hop-by-hop options header are
  813                  *       continuous unless the flag is set.
  814                  */
  815                 m->m_flags |= M_LOOP;
  816                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
  817                 if (ip6_process_hopopts(m, (u_int8_t *)(hbh + 1),
  818                     ((hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3) - sizeof(struct ip6_hbh),
  819                     &dummy, &plen) < 0) {
  820                         /* m was already freed at this point */
  821                         error = EINVAL;/* better error? */
  822                         goto done;
  823                 }
  824                 m->m_flags &= ~M_LOOP; /* XXX */
  825                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
  826         }
  827 
  828         /* Jump over all PFIL processing if hooks are not active. */
  829         if (!PFIL_HOOKED(&inet6_pfil_hook))
  830                 goto passout;
  831 
  832         odst = ip6->ip6_dst;
  833         /* Run through list of hooks for output packets. */
  834         error = pfil_run_hooks(&inet6_pfil_hook, &m, ifp, PFIL_OUT, inp);
  835         if (error != 0 || m == NULL)
  836                 goto done;
  837         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  838 
  839         /* See if destination IP address was changed by packet filter. */
  840         if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&odst, &ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  841                 m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL;
  842                 /* If destination is now ourself drop to ip6_input(). */
  843                 if (in6_localaddr(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  844                         if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL)
  845                                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = loif;
  846                         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
  847                                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
  848                                     CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
  849                                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
  850                         }
  851                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
  852                             CSUM_IP_CHECKED | CSUM_IP_VALID;
  853                         error = netisr_queue(NETISR_IPV6, m);
  854                         goto done;
  855                 } else
  856                         goto again;     /* Redo the routing table lookup. */
  857         }
  858 
  859         /* XXX: IPFIREWALL_FORWARD */
  860 
  861 passout:
  862         /*
  863          * Send the packet to the outgoing interface.
  864          * If necessary, do IPv6 fragmentation before sending.
  865          *
  866          * the logic here is rather complex:
  867          * 1: normal case (dontfrag == 0, alwaysfrag == 0)
  868          * 1-a: send as is if tlen <= path mtu
  869          * 1-b: fragment if tlen > path mtu
  870          *
  871          * 2: if user asks us not to fragment (dontfrag == 1)
  872          * 2-a: send as is if tlen <= interface mtu
  873          * 2-b: error if tlen > interface mtu
  874          *
  875          * 3: if we always need to attach fragment header (alwaysfrag == 1)
  876          *      always fragment
  877          *
  878          * 4: if dontfrag == 1 && alwaysfrag == 1
  879          *      error, as we cannot handle this conflicting request
  880          */
  881         tlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
  882 
  883         if (opt && (opt->ip6po_flags & IP6PO_DONTFRAG))
  884                 dontfrag = 1;
  885         else
  886                 dontfrag = 0;
  887         if (dontfrag && alwaysfrag) {   /* case 4 */
  888                 /* conflicting request - can't transmit */
  889                 error = EMSGSIZE;
  890                 goto bad;
  891         }
  892         if (dontfrag && tlen > IN6_LINKMTU(ifp)) {      /* case 2-b */
  893                 /*
  894                  * Even if the DONTFRAG option is specified, we cannot send the
  895                  * packet when the data length is larger than the MTU of the
  896                  * outgoing interface.
  897                  * Notify the error by sending IPV6_PATHMTU ancillary data as
  898                  * well as returning an error code (the latter is not described
  899                  * in the API spec.)
  900                  */
  901                 u_int32_t mtu32;
  902                 struct ip6ctlparam ip6cp;
  903 
  904                 mtu32 = (u_int32_t)mtu;
  905                 bzero(&ip6cp, sizeof(ip6cp));
  906                 ip6cp.ip6c_cmdarg = (void *)&mtu32;
  907                 pfctlinput2(PRC_MSGSIZE, (struct sockaddr *)&ro_pmtu->ro_dst,
  908                     (void *)&ip6cp);
  909 
  910                 error = EMSGSIZE;
  911                 goto bad;
  912         }
  913 
  914         /*
  915          * transmit packet without fragmentation
  916          */
  917         if (dontfrag || (!alwaysfrag && tlen <= mtu)) { /* case 1-a and 2-a */
  918                 struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
  919 
  920                 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  921                 ia6 = in6_ifawithifp(ifp, &ip6->ip6_src);
  922                 if (ia6) {
  923                         /* Record statistics for this interface address. */
  924                         ia6->ia_ifa.if_opackets++;
  925                         ia6->ia_ifa.if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
  926                 }
  927                 error = nd6_output(ifp, origifp, m, dst, ro->ro_rt);
  928                 goto done;
  929         }
  930 
  931         /*
  932          * try to fragment the packet.  case 1-b and 3
  933          */
  934         if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU) {
  935                 /* path MTU cannot be less than IPV6_MMTU */
  936                 error = EMSGSIZE;
  937                 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragfail);
  938                 goto bad;
  939         } else if (ip6->ip6_plen == 0) {
  940                 /* jumbo payload cannot be fragmented */
  941                 error = EMSGSIZE;
  942                 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragfail);
  943                 goto bad;
  944         } else {
  945                 struct mbuf **mnext, *m_frgpart;
  946                 struct ip6_frag *ip6f;
  947                 u_int32_t id = htonl(ip6_randomid());
  948                 u_char nextproto;
  949 
  950                 int qslots = ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen - ifp->if_snd.ifq_len;
  951 
  952                 /*
  953                  * Too large for the destination or interface;
  954                  * fragment if possible.
  955                  * Must be able to put at least 8 bytes per fragment.
  956                  */
  957                 hlen = unfragpartlen;
  958                 if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPACKET)
  959                         mtu = IPV6_MAXPACKET;
  960 
  961                 len = (mtu - hlen - sizeof(struct ip6_frag)) & ~7;
  962                 if (len < 8) {
  963                         error = EMSGSIZE;
  964                         in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragfail);
  965                         goto bad;
  966                 }
  967 
  968                 /*
  969                  * Verify that we have any chance at all of being able to queue
  970                  *      the packet or packet fragments
  971                  */
  972                 if (qslots <= 0 || ((u_int)qslots * (mtu - hlen)
  973                     < tlen  /* - hlen */)) {
  974                         error = ENOBUFS;
  975                         ip6stat.ip6s_odropped++;
  976                         goto bad;
  977                 }
  978 
  979                 mnext = &m->m_nextpkt;
  980 
  981                 /*
  982                  * Change the next header field of the last header in the
  983                  * unfragmentable part.
  984                  */
  985                 if (exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr) {
  986                         nextproto = *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr, u_char *);
  987                         *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr, u_char *) = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT;
  988                 } else if (exthdrs.ip6e_dest1) {
  989                         nextproto = *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_dest1, u_char *);
  990                         *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_dest1, u_char *) = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT;
  991                 } else if (exthdrs.ip6e_hbh) {
  992                         nextproto = *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh, u_char *);
  993                         *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh, u_char *) = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT;
  994                 } else {
  995                         nextproto = ip6->ip6_nxt;
  996                         ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT;
  997                 }
  998 
  999                 /*
 1000                  * Loop through length of segment after first fragment,
 1001                  * make new header and copy data of each part and link onto
 1002                  * chain.
 1003                  */
 1004                 m0 = m;
 1005                 for (off = hlen; off < tlen; off += len) {
 1006                         MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
 1007                         if (!m) {
 1008                                 error = ENOBUFS;
 1009                                 ip6stat.ip6s_odropped++;
 1010                                 goto sendorfree;
 1011                         }
 1012                         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
 1013                         m->m_flags = m0->m_flags & M_COPYFLAGS;
 1014                         *mnext = m;
 1015                         mnext = &m->m_nextpkt;
 1016                         m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
 1017                         mhip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
 1018                         *mhip6 = *ip6;
 1019                         m->m_len = sizeof(*mhip6);
 1020                         error = ip6_insertfraghdr(m0, m, hlen, &ip6f);
 1021                         if (error) {
 1022                                 ip6stat.ip6s_odropped++;
 1023                                 goto sendorfree;
 1024                         }
 1025                         ip6f->ip6f_offlg = htons((u_short)((off - hlen) & ~7));
 1026                         if (off + len >= tlen)
 1027                                 len = tlen - off;
 1028                         else
 1029                                 ip6f->ip6f_offlg |= IP6F_MORE_FRAG;
 1030                         mhip6->ip6_plen = htons((u_short)(len + hlen +
 1031                             sizeof(*ip6f) - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)));
 1032                         if ((m_frgpart = m_copy(m0, off, len)) == 0) {
 1033                                 error = ENOBUFS;
 1034                                 ip6stat.ip6s_odropped++;
 1035                                 goto sendorfree;
 1036                         }
 1037                         m_cat(m, m_frgpart);
 1038                         m->m_pkthdr.len = len + hlen + sizeof(*ip6f);
 1039                         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
 1040                         ip6f->ip6f_reserved = 0;
 1041                         ip6f->ip6f_ident = id;
 1042                         ip6f->ip6f_nxt = nextproto;
 1043                         ip6stat.ip6s_ofragments++;
 1044                         in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragcreat);
 1045                 }
 1046 
 1047                 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragok);
 1048         }
 1049 
 1050         /*
 1051          * Remove leading garbages.
 1052          */
 1053 sendorfree:
 1054         m = m0->m_nextpkt;
 1055         m0->m_nextpkt = 0;
 1056         m_freem(m0);
 1057         for (m0 = m; m; m = m0) {
 1058                 m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
 1059                 m->m_nextpkt = 0;
 1060                 if (error == 0) {
 1061                         /* Record statistics for this interface address. */
 1062                         if (ia) {
 1063                                 ia->ia_ifa.if_opackets++;
 1064                                 ia->ia_ifa.if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
 1065                         }
 1066                         error = nd6_output(ifp, origifp, m, dst, ro->ro_rt);
 1067                 } else
 1068                         m_freem(m);
 1069         }
 1070 
 1071         if (error == 0)
 1072                 ip6stat.ip6s_fragmented++;
 1073 
 1074 done:
 1075         if (ro == &ip6route && ro->ro_rt) { /* brace necessary for RTFREE */
 1076                 RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
 1077         } else if (ro_pmtu == &ip6route && ro_pmtu->ro_rt) {
 1078                 RTFREE(ro_pmtu->ro_rt);
 1079         }
 1080 
 1081         return (error);
 1082 
 1083 freehdrs:
 1084         m_freem(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh);      /* m_freem will check if mbuf is 0 */
 1085         m_freem(exthdrs.ip6e_dest1);
 1086         m_freem(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr);
 1087         m_freem(exthdrs.ip6e_dest2);
 1088         /* FALLTHROUGH */
 1089 bad:
 1090         if (m)
 1091                 m_freem(m);
 1092         goto done;
 1093 }
 1094 
 1095 static int
 1096 ip6_copyexthdr(struct mbuf **mp, caddr_t hdr, int hlen)
 1097 {
 1098         struct mbuf *m;
 1099 
 1100         if (hlen > MCLBYTES)
 1101                 return (ENOBUFS); /* XXX */
 1102 
 1103         MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1104         if (!m)
 1105                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1106 
 1107         if (hlen > MLEN) {
 1108                 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
 1109                 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
 1110                         m_free(m);
 1111                         return (ENOBUFS);
 1112                 }
 1113         }
 1114         m->m_len = hlen;
 1115         if (hdr)
 1116                 bcopy(hdr, mtod(m, caddr_t), hlen);
 1117 
 1118         *mp = m;
 1119         return (0);
 1120 }
 1121 
 1122 /*
 1123  * Insert jumbo payload option.
 1124  */
 1125 static int
 1126 ip6_insert_jumboopt(struct ip6_exthdrs *exthdrs, u_int32_t plen)
 1127 {
 1128         struct mbuf *mopt;
 1129         u_char *optbuf;
 1130         u_int32_t v;
 1131 
 1132 #define JUMBOOPTLEN     8       /* length of jumbo payload option and padding */
 1133 
 1134         /*
 1135          * If there is no hop-by-hop options header, allocate new one.
 1136          * If there is one but it doesn't have enough space to store the
 1137          * jumbo payload option, allocate a cluster to store the whole options.
 1138          * Otherwise, use it to store the options.
 1139          */
 1140         if (exthdrs->ip6e_hbh == 0) {
 1141                 MGET(mopt, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1142                 if (mopt == 0)
 1143                         return (ENOBUFS);
 1144                 mopt->m_len = JUMBOOPTLEN;
 1145                 optbuf = mtod(mopt, u_char *);
 1146                 optbuf[1] = 0;  /* = ((JUMBOOPTLEN) >> 3) - 1 */
 1147                 exthdrs->ip6e_hbh = mopt;
 1148         } else {
 1149                 struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
 1150 
 1151                 mopt = exthdrs->ip6e_hbh;
 1152                 if (M_TRAILINGSPACE(mopt) < JUMBOOPTLEN) {
 1153                         /*
 1154                          * XXX assumption:
 1155                          * - exthdrs->ip6e_hbh is not referenced from places
 1156                          *   other than exthdrs.
 1157                          * - exthdrs->ip6e_hbh is not an mbuf chain.
 1158                          */
 1159                         int oldoptlen = mopt->m_len;
 1160                         struct mbuf *n;
 1161 
 1162                         /*
 1163                          * XXX: give up if the whole (new) hbh header does
 1164                          * not fit even in an mbuf cluster.
 1165                          */
 1166                         if (oldoptlen + JUMBOOPTLEN > MCLBYTES)
 1167                                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1168 
 1169                         /*
 1170                          * As a consequence, we must always prepare a cluster
 1171                          * at this point.
 1172                          */
 1173                         MGET(n, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1174                         if (n) {
 1175                                 MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
 1176                                 if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
 1177                                         m_freem(n);
 1178                                         n = NULL;
 1179                                 }
 1180                         }
 1181                         if (!n)
 1182                                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1183                         n->m_len = oldoptlen + JUMBOOPTLEN;
 1184                         bcopy(mtod(mopt, caddr_t), mtod(n, caddr_t),
 1185                             oldoptlen);
 1186                         optbuf = mtod(n, caddr_t) + oldoptlen;
 1187                         m_freem(mopt);
 1188                         mopt = exthdrs->ip6e_hbh = n;
 1189                 } else {
 1190                         optbuf = mtod(mopt, u_char *) + mopt->m_len;
 1191                         mopt->m_len += JUMBOOPTLEN;
 1192                 }
 1193                 optbuf[0] = IP6OPT_PADN;
 1194                 optbuf[1] = 1;
 1195 
 1196                 /*
 1197                  * Adjust the header length according to the pad and
 1198                  * the jumbo payload option.
 1199                  */
 1200                 hbh = mtod(mopt, struct ip6_hbh *);
 1201                 hbh->ip6h_len += (JUMBOOPTLEN >> 3);
 1202         }
 1203 
 1204         /* fill in the option. */
 1205         optbuf[2] = IP6OPT_JUMBO;
 1206         optbuf[3] = 4;
 1207         v = (u_int32_t)htonl(plen + JUMBOOPTLEN);
 1208         bcopy(&v, &optbuf[4], sizeof(u_int32_t));
 1209 
 1210         /* finally, adjust the packet header length */
 1211         exthdrs->ip6e_ip6->m_pkthdr.len += JUMBOOPTLEN;
 1212 
 1213         return (0);
 1214 #undef JUMBOOPTLEN
 1215 }
 1216 
 1217 /*
 1218  * Insert fragment header and copy unfragmentable header portions.
 1219  */
 1220 static int
 1221 ip6_insertfraghdr(struct mbuf *m0, struct mbuf *m, int hlen,
 1222     struct ip6_frag **frghdrp)
 1223 {
 1224         struct mbuf *n, *mlast;
 1225 
 1226         if (hlen > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
 1227                 n = m_copym(m0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
 1228                     hlen - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), M_DONTWAIT);
 1229                 if (n == 0)
 1230                         return (ENOBUFS);
 1231                 m->m_next = n;
 1232         } else
 1233                 n = m;
 1234 
 1235         /* Search for the last mbuf of unfragmentable part. */
 1236         for (mlast = n; mlast->m_next; mlast = mlast->m_next)
 1237                 ;
 1238 
 1239         if ((mlast->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0 &&
 1240             M_TRAILINGSPACE(mlast) >= sizeof(struct ip6_frag)) {
 1241                 /* use the trailing space of the last mbuf for the fragment hdr */
 1242                 *frghdrp = (struct ip6_frag *)(mtod(mlast, caddr_t) +
 1243                     mlast->m_len);
 1244                 mlast->m_len += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
 1245                 m->m_pkthdr.len += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
 1246         } else {
 1247                 /* allocate a new mbuf for the fragment header */
 1248                 struct mbuf *mfrg;
 1249 
 1250                 MGET(mfrg, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1251                 if (mfrg == 0)
 1252                         return (ENOBUFS);
 1253                 mfrg->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
 1254                 *frghdrp = mtod(mfrg, struct ip6_frag *);
 1255                 mlast->m_next = mfrg;
 1256         }
 1257 
 1258         return (0);
 1259 }
 1260 
 1261 static int
 1262 ip6_getpmtu(struct route_in6 *ro_pmtu, struct route_in6 *ro,
 1263     struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *dst, u_long *mtup,
 1264     int *alwaysfragp)
 1265 {
 1266         u_int32_t mtu = 0;
 1267         int alwaysfrag = 0;
 1268         int error = 0;
 1269 
 1270         if (ro_pmtu != ro) {
 1271                 /* The first hop and the final destination may differ. */
 1272                 struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6_dst =
 1273                     (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ro_pmtu->ro_dst;
 1274                 if (ro_pmtu->ro_rt &&
 1275                     ((ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0 ||
 1276                      !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sa6_dst->sin6_addr, dst))) {
 1277                         RTFREE(ro_pmtu->ro_rt);
 1278                         ro_pmtu->ro_rt = (struct rtentry *)NULL;
 1279                 }
 1280                 if (ro_pmtu->ro_rt == NULL) {
 1281                         bzero(sa6_dst, sizeof(*sa6_dst));
 1282                         sa6_dst->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
 1283                         sa6_dst->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
 1284                         sa6_dst->sin6_addr = *dst;
 1285 
 1286                         rtalloc((struct route *)ro_pmtu);
 1287                 }
 1288         }
 1289         if (ro_pmtu->ro_rt) {
 1290                 u_int32_t ifmtu;
 1291                 struct in_conninfo inc;
 1292 
 1293                 bzero(&inc, sizeof(inc));
 1294                 inc.inc_flags = 1; /* IPv6 */
 1295                 inc.inc6_faddr = *dst;
 1296 
 1297                 if (ifp == NULL)
 1298                         ifp = ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_ifp;
 1299                 ifmtu = IN6_LINKMTU(ifp);
 1300                 mtu = tcp_hc_getmtu(&inc);
 1301                 if (mtu)
 1302                         mtu = min(mtu, ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu);
 1303                 else
 1304                         mtu = ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu;
 1305                 if (mtu == 0)
 1306                         mtu = ifmtu;
 1307                 else if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU) {
 1308                         /*
 1309                          * RFC2460 section 5, last paragraph:
 1310                          * if we record ICMPv6 too big message with
 1311                          * mtu < IPV6_MMTU, transmit packets sized IPV6_MMTU
 1312                          * or smaller, with framgent header attached.
 1313                          * (fragment header is needed regardless from the
 1314                          * packet size, for translators to identify packets)
 1315                          */
 1316                         alwaysfrag = 1;
 1317                         mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
 1318                 } else if (mtu > ifmtu) {
 1319                         /*
 1320                          * The MTU on the route is larger than the MTU on
 1321                          * the interface!  This shouldn't happen, unless the
 1322                          * MTU of the interface has been changed after the
 1323                          * interface was brought up.  Change the MTU in the
 1324                          * route to match the interface MTU (as long as the
 1325                          * field isn't locked).
 1326                          */
 1327                         mtu = ifmtu;
 1328                         ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = mtu;
 1329                 }
 1330         } else if (ifp) {
 1331                 mtu = IN6_LINKMTU(ifp);
 1332         } else
 1333                 error = EHOSTUNREACH; /* XXX */
 1334 
 1335         *mtup = mtu;
 1336         if (alwaysfragp)
 1337                 *alwaysfragp = alwaysfrag;
 1338         return (error);
 1339 }
 1340 
 1341 /*
 1342  * IP6 socket option processing.
 1343  */
 1344 int
 1345 ip6_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
 1346 {
 1347         int privileged, optdatalen, uproto;
 1348         void *optdata;
 1349         struct inpcb *in6p = sotoinpcb(so);
 1350         int error, optval;
 1351         int level, op, optname;
 1352         int optlen;
 1353         struct thread *td;
 1354 
 1355         if (sopt) {
 1356                 level = sopt->sopt_level;
 1357                 op = sopt->sopt_dir;
 1358                 optname = sopt->sopt_name;
 1359                 optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
 1360                 td = sopt->sopt_td;
 1361         } else {
 1362                 panic("ip6_ctloutput: arg soopt is NULL");
 1363         }
 1364         error = optval = 0;
 1365 
 1366         privileged = (td == 0 || suser(td)) ? 0 : 1;
 1367         uproto = (int)so->so_proto->pr_protocol;
 1368 
 1369         if (level == IPPROTO_IPV6) {
 1370                 switch (op) {
 1371 
 1372                 case SOPT_SET:
 1373                         switch (optname) {
 1374                         case IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS:
 1375 #ifdef IPV6_PKTOPTIONS
 1376                         case IPV6_PKTOPTIONS:
 1377 #endif
 1378                         {
 1379                                 struct mbuf *m;
 1380 
 1381                                 error = soopt_getm(sopt, &m); /* XXX */
 1382                                 if (error != 0)
 1383                                         break;
 1384                                 error = soopt_mcopyin(sopt, m); /* XXX */
 1385                                 if (error != 0)
 1386                                         break;
 1387                                 error = ip6_pcbopts(&in6p->in6p_outputopts,
 1388                                                     m, so, sopt);
 1389                                 m_freem(m); /* XXX */
 1390                                 break;
 1391                         }
 1392 
 1393                         /*
 1394                          * Use of some Hop-by-Hop options or some
 1395                          * Destination options, might require special
 1396                          * privilege.  That is, normal applications
 1397                          * (without special privilege) might be forbidden
 1398                          * from setting certain options in outgoing packets,
 1399                          * and might never see certain options in received
 1400                          * packets. [RFC 2292 Section 6]
 1401                          * KAME specific note:
 1402                          *  KAME prevents non-privileged users from sending or
 1403                          *  receiving ANY hbh/dst options in order to avoid
 1404                          *  overhead of parsing options in the kernel.
 1405                          */
 1406                         case IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS:
 1407                         case IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS:
 1408                         case IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS:
 1409                                 if (!privileged) {
 1410                                         error = EPERM;
 1411                                         break;
 1412                                 }
 1413                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
 1414                         case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS:
 1415                         case IPV6_HOPLIMIT:
 1416                         case IPV6_FAITH:
 1417 
 1418                         case IPV6_RECVPKTINFO:
 1419                         case IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT:
 1420                         case IPV6_RECVRTHDR:
 1421                         case IPV6_RECVPATHMTU:
 1422                         case IPV6_RECVTCLASS:
 1423                         case IPV6_V6ONLY:
 1424                         case IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL:
 1425                                 if (optlen != sizeof(int)) {
 1426                                         error = EINVAL;
 1427                                         break;
 1428                                 }
 1429                                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval,
 1430                                         sizeof optval, sizeof optval);
 1431                                 if (error)
 1432                                         break;
 1433                                 switch (optname) {
 1434 
 1435                                 case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS:
 1436                                         if (optval < -1 || optval >= 256)
 1437                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1438                                         else {
 1439                                                 /* -1 = kernel default */
 1440                                                 in6p->in6p_hops = optval;
 1441                                                 if ((in6p->in6p_vflag &
 1442                                                      INP_IPV4) != 0)
 1443                                                         in6p->inp_ip_ttl = optval;
 1444                                         }
 1445                                         break;
 1446 #define OPTSET(bit) \
 1447 do { \
 1448         if (optval) \
 1449                 in6p->in6p_flags |= (bit); \
 1450         else \
 1451                 in6p->in6p_flags &= ~(bit); \
 1452 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
 1453 #define OPTSET2292(bit) \
 1454 do { \
 1455         in6p->in6p_flags |= IN6P_RFC2292; \
 1456         if (optval) \
 1457                 in6p->in6p_flags |= (bit); \
 1458         else \
 1459                 in6p->in6p_flags &= ~(bit); \
 1460 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
 1461 #define OPTBIT(bit) (in6p->in6p_flags & (bit) ? 1 : 0)
 1462 
 1463                                 case IPV6_RECVPKTINFO:
 1464                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1465                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1466                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1467                                                 break;
 1468                                         }
 1469                                         OPTSET(IN6P_PKTINFO);
 1470                                         break;
 1471 
 1472                                 case IPV6_HOPLIMIT:
 1473                                 {
 1474                                         struct ip6_pktopts **optp;
 1475 
 1476                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1477                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1478                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1479                                                 break;
 1480                                         }
 1481                                         optp = &in6p->in6p_outputopts;
 1482                                         error = ip6_pcbopt(IPV6_HOPLIMIT,
 1483                                                            (u_char *)&optval,
 1484                                                            sizeof(optval),
 1485                                                            optp,
 1486                                                            privileged, uproto);
 1487                                         break;
 1488                                 }
 1489 
 1490                                 case IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT:
 1491                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1492                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1493                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1494                                                 break;
 1495                                         }
 1496                                         OPTSET(IN6P_HOPLIMIT);
 1497                                         break;
 1498 
 1499                                 case IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS:
 1500                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1501                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1502                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1503                                                 break;
 1504                                         }
 1505                                         OPTSET(IN6P_HOPOPTS);
 1506                                         break;
 1507 
 1508                                 case IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS:
 1509                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1510                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1511                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1512                                                 break;
 1513                                         }
 1514                                         OPTSET(IN6P_DSTOPTS);
 1515                                         break;
 1516 
 1517                                 case IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS:
 1518                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1519                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1520                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1521                                                 break;
 1522                                         }
 1523                                         OPTSET(IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS);
 1524                                         break;
 1525 
 1526                                 case IPV6_RECVRTHDR:
 1527                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1528                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1529                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1530                                                 break;
 1531                                         }
 1532                                         OPTSET(IN6P_RTHDR);
 1533                                         break;
 1534 
 1535                                 case IPV6_FAITH:
 1536                                         OPTSET(IN6P_FAITH);
 1537                                         break;
 1538 
 1539                                 case IPV6_RECVPATHMTU:
 1540                                         /*
 1541                                          * We ignore this option for TCP
 1542                                          * sockets.
 1543                                          * (RFC3542 leaves this case
 1544                                          * unspecified.)
 1545                                          */
 1546                                         if (uproto != IPPROTO_TCP)
 1547                                                 OPTSET(IN6P_MTU);
 1548                                         break;
 1549 
 1550                                 case IPV6_V6ONLY:
 1551                                         /*
 1552                                          * make setsockopt(IPV6_V6ONLY)
 1553                                          * available only prior to bind(2).
 1554                                          * see ipng mailing list, Jun 22 2001.
 1555                                          */
 1556                                         if (in6p->in6p_lport ||
 1557                                             !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr)) {
 1558                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1559                                                 break;
 1560                                         }
 1561                                         OPTSET(IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY);
 1562                                         if (optval)
 1563                                                 in6p->in6p_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
 1564                                         else
 1565                                                 in6p->in6p_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
 1566                                         break;
 1567                                 case IPV6_RECVTCLASS:
 1568                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 XXX */
 1569                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1570                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1571                                                 break;
 1572                                         }
 1573                                         OPTSET(IN6P_TCLASS);
 1574                                         break;
 1575                                 case IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL:
 1576                                         OPTSET(IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL);
 1577                                         break;
 1578 
 1579                                 }
 1580                                 break;
 1581 
 1582                         case IPV6_TCLASS:
 1583                         case IPV6_DONTFRAG:
 1584                         case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU:
 1585                         case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR:
 1586                                 if (optlen != sizeof(optval)) {
 1587                                         error = EINVAL;
 1588                                         break;
 1589                                 }
 1590                                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval,
 1591                                         sizeof optval, sizeof optval);
 1592                                 if (error)
 1593                                         break;
 1594                                 {
 1595                                         struct ip6_pktopts **optp;
 1596                                         optp = &in6p->in6p_outputopts;
 1597                                         error = ip6_pcbopt(optname,
 1598                                                            (u_char *)&optval,
 1599                                                            sizeof(optval),
 1600                                                            optp,
 1601                                                            privileged, uproto);
 1602                                         break;
 1603                                 }
 1604 
 1605                         case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
 1606                         case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
 1607                         case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
 1608                         case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 1609                         case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
 1610                                 /* RFC 2292 */
 1611                                 if (optlen != sizeof(int)) {
 1612                                         error = EINVAL;
 1613                                         break;
 1614                                 }
 1615                                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval,
 1616                                         sizeof optval, sizeof optval);
 1617                                 if (error)
 1618                                         break;
 1619                                 switch (optname) {
 1620                                 case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
 1621                                         OPTSET2292(IN6P_PKTINFO);
 1622                                         break;
 1623                                 case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
 1624                                         OPTSET2292(IN6P_HOPLIMIT);
 1625                                         break;
 1626                                 case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
 1627                                         /*
 1628                                          * Check super-user privilege.
 1629                                          * See comments for IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS.
 1630                                          */
 1631                                         if (!privileged)
 1632                                                 return (EPERM);
 1633                                         OPTSET2292(IN6P_HOPOPTS);
 1634                                         break;
 1635                                 case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 1636                                         if (!privileged)
 1637                                                 return (EPERM);
 1638                                         OPTSET2292(IN6P_DSTOPTS|IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS); /* XXX */
 1639                                         break;
 1640                                 case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
 1641                                         OPTSET2292(IN6P_RTHDR);
 1642                                         break;
 1643                                 }
 1644                                 break;
 1645                         case IPV6_PKTINFO:
 1646                         case IPV6_HOPOPTS:
 1647                         case IPV6_RTHDR:
 1648                         case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
 1649                         case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
 1650                         case IPV6_NEXTHOP:
 1651                         {
 1652                                 /* new advanced API (RFC3542) */
 1653                                 u_char *optbuf;
 1654                                 u_char optbuf_storage[MCLBYTES];
 1655                                 int optlen;
 1656                                 struct ip6_pktopts **optp;
 1657 
 1658                                 /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1659                                 if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1660                                         error = EINVAL;
 1661                                         break;
 1662                                 }
 1663 
 1664                                 /*
 1665                                  * We only ensure valsize is not too large
 1666                                  * here.  Further validation will be done
 1667                                  * later.
 1668                                  */
 1669                                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, optbuf_storage,
 1670                                     sizeof(optbuf_storage), 0);
 1671                                 if (error)
 1672                                         break;
 1673                                 optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
 1674                                 optbuf = optbuf_storage;
 1675                                 optp = &in6p->in6p_outputopts;
 1676                                 error = ip6_pcbopt(optname,
 1677                                                    optbuf, optlen,
 1678                                                    optp, privileged, uproto);
 1679                                 break;
 1680                         }
 1681 #undef OPTSET
 1682 
 1683                         case IPV6_MULTICAST_IF:
 1684                         case IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS:
 1685                         case IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP:
 1686                         case IPV6_JOIN_GROUP:
 1687                         case IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP:
 1688                             {
 1689                                 if (sopt->sopt_valsize > MLEN) {
 1690                                         error = EMSGSIZE;
 1691                                         break;
 1692                                 }
 1693                                 /* XXX */
 1694                             }
 1695                             /* FALLTHROUGH */
 1696                             {
 1697                                 struct mbuf *m;
 1698 
 1699                                 if (sopt->sopt_valsize > MCLBYTES) {
 1700                                         error = EMSGSIZE;
 1701                                         break;
 1702                                 }
 1703                                 /* XXX */
 1704                                 MGET(m, sopt->sopt_td ? M_WAIT : M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1705                                 if (m == 0) {
 1706                                         error = ENOBUFS;
 1707                                         break;
 1708                                 }
 1709                                 if (sopt->sopt_valsize > MLEN) {
 1710                                         MCLGET(m, sopt->sopt_td ? M_WAIT : M_DONTWAIT);
 1711                                         if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
 1712                                                 m_free(m);
 1713                                                 error = ENOBUFS;
 1714                                                 break;
 1715                                         }
 1716                                 }
 1717                                 m->m_len = sopt->sopt_valsize;
 1718                                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, mtod(m, char *),
 1719                                                     m->m_len, m->m_len);
 1720                                 if (error) {
 1721                                         (void)m_free(m);
 1722                                         break;
 1723                                 }
 1724                                 error = ip6_setmoptions(sopt->sopt_name,
 1725                                                         &in6p->in6p_moptions,
 1726                                                         m);
 1727                                 (void)m_free(m);
 1728                             }
 1729                                 break;
 1730 
 1731                         case IPV6_PORTRANGE:
 1732                                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval,
 1733                                     sizeof optval, sizeof optval);
 1734                                 if (error)
 1735                                         break;
 1736 
 1737                                 switch (optval) {
 1738                                 case IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT:
 1739                                         in6p->in6p_flags &= ~(IN6P_LOWPORT);
 1740                                         in6p->in6p_flags &= ~(IN6P_HIGHPORT);
 1741                                         break;
 1742 
 1743                                 case IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH:
 1744                                         in6p->in6p_flags &= ~(IN6P_LOWPORT);
 1745                                         in6p->in6p_flags |= IN6P_HIGHPORT;
 1746                                         break;
 1747 
 1748                                 case IPV6_PORTRANGE_LOW:
 1749                                         in6p->in6p_flags &= ~(IN6P_HIGHPORT);
 1750                                         in6p->in6p_flags |= IN6P_LOWPORT;
 1751                                         break;
 1752 
 1753                                 default:
 1754                                         error = EINVAL;
 1755                                         break;
 1756                                 }
 1757                                 break;
 1758 
 1759 #ifdef IPSEC
 1760                         case IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY:
 1761                             {
 1762                                 caddr_t req = NULL;
 1763                                 size_t len = 0;
 1764                                 struct mbuf *m;
 1765 
 1766                                 if ((error = soopt_getm(sopt, &m)) != 0) /* XXX */
 1767                                         break;
 1768                                 if ((error = soopt_mcopyin(sopt, m)) != 0) /* XXX */
 1769                                         break;
 1770                                 if (m) {
 1771                                         req = mtod(m, caddr_t);
 1772                                         len = m->m_len;
 1773                                 }
 1774                                 error = ipsec6_set_policy(in6p, optname, req,
 1775                                                           len, privileged);
 1776                                 m_freem(m);
 1777                             }
 1778                                 break;
 1779 #endif /* IPSEC */
 1780 
 1781                         default:
 1782                                 error = ENOPROTOOPT;
 1783                                 break;
 1784                         }
 1785                         break;
 1786 
 1787                 case SOPT_GET:
 1788                         switch (optname) {
 1789 
 1790                         case IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS:
 1791 #ifdef IPV6_PKTOPTIONS
 1792                         case IPV6_PKTOPTIONS:
 1793 #endif
 1794                                 /*
 1795                                  * RFC3542 (effectively) deprecated the
 1796                                  * semantics of the 2292-style pktoptions.
 1797                                  * Since it was not reliable in nature (i.e.,
 1798                                  * applications had to expect the lack of some
 1799                                  * information after all), it would make sense
 1800                                  * to simplify this part by always returning
 1801                                  * empty data.
 1802                                  */
 1803                                 sopt->sopt_valsize = 0;
 1804                                 break;
 1805 
 1806                         case IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS:
 1807                         case IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS:
 1808                         case IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS:
 1809                         case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS:
 1810                         case IPV6_RECVPKTINFO:
 1811                         case IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT:
 1812                         case IPV6_RECVRTHDR:
 1813                         case IPV6_RECVPATHMTU:
 1814 
 1815                         case IPV6_FAITH:
 1816                         case IPV6_V6ONLY:
 1817                         case IPV6_PORTRANGE:
 1818                         case IPV6_RECVTCLASS:
 1819                         case IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL:
 1820                                 switch (optname) {
 1821 
 1822                                 case IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS:
 1823                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_HOPOPTS);
 1824                                         break;
 1825 
 1826                                 case IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS:
 1827                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_DSTOPTS);
 1828                                         break;
 1829 
 1830                                 case IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS:
 1831                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS);
 1832                                         break;
 1833 
 1834                                 case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS:
 1835                                         optval = in6p->in6p_hops;
 1836                                         break;
 1837 
 1838                                 case IPV6_RECVPKTINFO:
 1839                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_PKTINFO);
 1840                                         break;
 1841 
 1842                                 case IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT:
 1843                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_HOPLIMIT);
 1844                                         break;
 1845 
 1846                                 case IPV6_RECVRTHDR:
 1847                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_RTHDR);
 1848                                         break;
 1849 
 1850                                 case IPV6_RECVPATHMTU:
 1851                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_MTU);
 1852                                         break;
 1853 
 1854                                 case IPV6_FAITH:
 1855                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_FAITH);
 1856                                         break;
 1857 
 1858                                 case IPV6_V6ONLY:
 1859                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY);
 1860                                         break;
 1861 
 1862                                 case IPV6_PORTRANGE:
 1863                                     {
 1864                                         int flags;
 1865                                         flags = in6p->in6p_flags;
 1866                                         if (flags & IN6P_HIGHPORT)
 1867                                                 optval = IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH;
 1868                                         else if (flags & IN6P_LOWPORT)
 1869                                                 optval = IPV6_PORTRANGE_LOW;
 1870                                         else
 1871                                                 optval = 0;
 1872                                         break;
 1873                                     }
 1874                                 case IPV6_RECVTCLASS:
 1875                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_TCLASS);
 1876                                         break;
 1877 
 1878                                 case IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL:
 1879                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL);
 1880                                         break;
 1881                                 }
 1882                                 if (error)
 1883                                         break;
 1884                                 error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval,
 1885                                         sizeof optval);
 1886                                 break;
 1887 
 1888                         case IPV6_PATHMTU:
 1889                         {
 1890                                 u_long pmtu = 0;
 1891                                 struct ip6_mtuinfo mtuinfo;
 1892                                 struct route_in6 sro;
 1893 
 1894                                 bzero(&sro, sizeof(sro));
 1895 
 1896                                 if (!(so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED))
 1897                                         return (ENOTCONN);
 1898                                 /*
 1899                                  * XXX: we dot not consider the case of source
 1900                                  * routing, or optional information to specify
 1901                                  * the outgoing interface.
 1902                                  */
 1903                                 error = ip6_getpmtu(&sro, NULL, NULL,
 1904                                     &in6p->in6p_faddr, &pmtu, NULL);
 1905                                 if (sro.ro_rt)
 1906                                         RTFREE(sro.ro_rt);
 1907                                 if (error)
 1908                                         break;
 1909                                 if (pmtu > IPV6_MAXPACKET)
 1910                                         pmtu = IPV6_MAXPACKET;
 1911 
 1912                                 bzero(&mtuinfo, sizeof(mtuinfo));
 1913                                 mtuinfo.ip6m_mtu = (u_int32_t)pmtu;
 1914                                 optdata = (void *)&mtuinfo;
 1915                                 optdatalen = sizeof(mtuinfo);
 1916                                 error = sooptcopyout(sopt, optdata,
 1917                                     optdatalen);
 1918                                 break;
 1919                         }
 1920 
 1921                         case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
 1922                         case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
 1923                         case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
 1924                         case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
 1925                         case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 1926                                 switch (optname) {
 1927                                 case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
 1928                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_PKTINFO);
 1929                                         break;
 1930                                 case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
 1931                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_HOPLIMIT);
 1932                                         break;
 1933                                 case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
 1934                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_HOPOPTS);
 1935                                         break;
 1936                                 case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
 1937                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_RTHDR);
 1938                                         break;
 1939                                 case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 1940                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_DSTOPTS|IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS);
 1941                                         break;
 1942                                 }
 1943                                 error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval,
 1944                                     sizeof optval);
 1945                                 break;
 1946                         case IPV6_PKTINFO:
 1947                         case IPV6_HOPOPTS:
 1948                         case IPV6_RTHDR:
 1949                         case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
 1950                         case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
 1951                         case IPV6_NEXTHOP:
 1952                         case IPV6_TCLASS:
 1953                         case IPV6_DONTFRAG:
 1954                         case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU:
 1955                         case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR:
 1956                                 error = ip6_getpcbopt(in6p->in6p_outputopts,
 1957                                     optname, sopt);
 1958                                 break;
 1959 
 1960                         case IPV6_MULTICAST_IF:
 1961                         case IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS:
 1962                         case IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP:
 1963                         case IPV6_JOIN_GROUP:
 1964                         case IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP:
 1965                             {
 1966                                 struct mbuf *m;
 1967                                 error = ip6_getmoptions(sopt->sopt_name,
 1968                                     in6p->in6p_moptions, &m);
 1969                                 if (error == 0)
 1970                                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt,
 1971                                             mtod(m, char *), m->m_len);
 1972                                 m_freem(m);
 1973                             }
 1974                                 break;
 1975 
 1976 #ifdef IPSEC
 1977                         case IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY:
 1978                           {
 1979                                 caddr_t req = NULL;
 1980                                 size_t len = 0;
 1981                                 struct mbuf *m = NULL;
 1982                                 struct mbuf **mp = &m;
 1983                                 size_t ovalsize = sopt->sopt_valsize;
 1984                                 caddr_t oval = (caddr_t)sopt->sopt_val;
 1985 
 1986                                 error = soopt_getm(sopt, &m); /* XXX */
 1987                                 if (error != 0)
 1988                                         break;
 1989                                 error = soopt_mcopyin(sopt, m); /* XXX */
 1990                                 if (error != 0)
 1991                                         break;
 1992                                 sopt->sopt_valsize = ovalsize;
 1993                                 sopt->sopt_val = oval;
 1994                                 if (m) {
 1995                                         req = mtod(m, caddr_t);
 1996                                         len = m->m_len;
 1997                                 }
 1998                                 error = ipsec6_get_policy(in6p, req, len, mp);
 1999                                 if (error == 0)
 2000                                         error = soopt_mcopyout(sopt, m); /* XXX */
 2001                                 if (error == 0 && m)
 2002                                         m_freem(m);
 2003                                 break;
 2004                           }
 2005 #endif /* IPSEC */
 2006 
 2007                         default:
 2008                                 error = ENOPROTOOPT;
 2009                                 break;
 2010                         }
 2011                         break;
 2012                 }
 2013         } else {                /* level != IPPROTO_IPV6 */
 2014                 error = EINVAL;
 2015         }
 2016         return (error);
 2017 }
 2018 
 2019 int
 2020 ip6_raw_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
 2021 {
 2022         int error = 0, optval, optlen;
 2023         const int icmp6off = offsetof(struct icmp6_hdr, icmp6_cksum);
 2024         struct in6pcb *in6p = sotoin6pcb(so);
 2025         int level, op, optname;
 2026 
 2027         if (sopt) {
 2028                 level = sopt->sopt_level;
 2029                 op = sopt->sopt_dir;
 2030                 optname = sopt->sopt_name;
 2031                 optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
 2032         } else
 2033                 panic("ip6_raw_ctloutput: arg soopt is NULL");
 2034 
 2035         if (level != IPPROTO_IPV6) {
 2036                 return (EINVAL);
 2037         }
 2038 
 2039         switch (optname) {
 2040         case IPV6_CHECKSUM:
 2041                 /*
 2042                  * For ICMPv6 sockets, no modification allowed for checksum
 2043                  * offset, permit "no change" values to help existing apps.
 2044                  *
 2045                  * RFC3542 says: "An attempt to set IPV6_CHECKSUM
 2046                  * for an ICMPv6 socket will fail."
 2047                  * The current behavior does not meet RFC3542.
 2048                  */
 2049                 switch (op) {
 2050                 case SOPT_SET:
 2051                         if (optlen != sizeof(int)) {
 2052                                 error = EINVAL;
 2053                                 break;
 2054                         }
 2055                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof(optval),
 2056                                             sizeof(optval));
 2057                         if (error)
 2058                                 break;
 2059                         if ((optval % 2) != 0) {
 2060                                 /* the API assumes even offset values */
 2061                                 error = EINVAL;
 2062                         } else if (so->so_proto->pr_protocol ==
 2063                             IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
 2064                                 if (optval != icmp6off)
 2065                                         error = EINVAL;
 2066                         } else
 2067                                 in6p->in6p_cksum = optval;
 2068                         break;
 2069 
 2070                 case SOPT_GET:
 2071                         if (so->so_proto->pr_protocol == IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
 2072                                 optval = icmp6off;
 2073                         else
 2074                                 optval = in6p->in6p_cksum;
 2075 
 2076                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof(optval));
 2077                         break;
 2078 
 2079                 default:
 2080                         error = EINVAL;
 2081                         break;
 2082                 }
 2083                 break;
 2084 
 2085         default:
 2086                 error = ENOPROTOOPT;
 2087                 break;
 2088         }
 2089 
 2090         return (error);
 2091 }
 2092 
 2093 /*
 2094  * Set up IP6 options in pcb for insertion in output packets or
 2095  * specifying behavior of outgoing packets.
 2096  */
 2097 static int
 2098 ip6_pcbopts(struct ip6_pktopts **pktopt, struct mbuf *m,
 2099     struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
 2100 {
 2101         struct ip6_pktopts *opt = *pktopt;
 2102         int error = 0;
 2103         struct thread *td = sopt->sopt_td;
 2104         int priv = 0;
 2105 
 2106         /* turn off any old options. */
 2107         if (opt) {
 2108 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
 2109                 if (opt->ip6po_pktinfo || opt->ip6po_nexthop ||
 2110                     opt->ip6po_hbh || opt->ip6po_dest1 || opt->ip6po_dest2 ||
 2111                     opt->ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_rthdr)
 2112                         printf("ip6_pcbopts: all specified options are cleared.\n");
 2113 #endif
 2114                 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, -1);
 2115         } else
 2116                 opt = malloc(sizeof(*opt), M_IP6OPT, M_WAITOK);
 2117         *pktopt = NULL;
 2118 
 2119         if (!m || m->m_len == 0) {
 2120                 /*
 2121                  * Only turning off any previous options, regardless of
 2122                  * whether the opt is just created or given.
 2123                  */
 2124                 free(opt, M_IP6OPT);
 2125                 return (0);
 2126         }
 2127 
 2128         /*  set options specified by user. */
 2129         if (td && !suser(td))
 2130                 priv = 1;
 2131         if ((error = ip6_setpktopts(m, opt, NULL, priv,
 2132             so->so_proto->pr_protocol)) != 0) {
 2133                 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, -1); /* XXX: discard all options */
 2134                 free(opt, M_IP6OPT);
 2135                 return (error);
 2136         }
 2137         *pktopt = opt;
 2138         return (0);
 2139 }
 2140 
 2141 /*
 2142  * initialize ip6_pktopts.  beware that there are non-zero default values in
 2143  * the struct.
 2144  */
 2145 void
 2146 ip6_initpktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *opt)
 2147 {
 2148 
 2149         bzero(opt, sizeof(*opt));
 2150         opt->ip6po_hlim = -1;   /* -1 means default hop limit */
 2151         opt->ip6po_tclass = -1; /* -1 means default traffic class */
 2152         opt->ip6po_minmtu = IP6PO_MINMTU_MCASTONLY;
 2153         opt->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr = IP6PO_TEMPADDR_SYSTEM;
 2154 }
 2155 
 2156 static int
 2157 ip6_pcbopt(int optname, u_char *buf, int len, struct ip6_pktopts **pktopt,
 2158     int priv, int uproto)
 2159 {
 2160         struct ip6_pktopts *opt;
 2161 
 2162         if (*pktopt == NULL) {
 2163                 *pktopt = malloc(sizeof(struct ip6_pktopts), M_IP6OPT,
 2164                     M_WAITOK);
 2165                 ip6_initpktopts(*pktopt);
 2166         }
 2167         opt = *pktopt;
 2168 
 2169         return (ip6_setpktopt(optname, buf, len, opt, priv, 1, 0, uproto));
 2170 }
 2171 
 2172 static int
 2173 ip6_getpcbopt(struct ip6_pktopts *pktopt, int optname, struct sockopt *sopt)
 2174 {
 2175         void *optdata = NULL;
 2176         int optdatalen = 0;
 2177         struct ip6_ext *ip6e;
 2178         int error = 0;
 2179         struct in6_pktinfo null_pktinfo;
 2180         int deftclass = 0, on;
 2181         int defminmtu = IP6PO_MINMTU_MCASTONLY;
 2182         int defpreftemp = IP6PO_TEMPADDR_SYSTEM;
 2183 
 2184         switch (optname) {
 2185         case IPV6_PKTINFO:
 2186                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo)
 2187                         optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo;
 2188                 else {
 2189                         /* XXX: we don't have to do this every time... */
 2190                         bzero(&null_pktinfo, sizeof(null_pktinfo));
 2191                         optdata = (void *)&null_pktinfo;
 2192                 }
 2193                 optdatalen = sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo);
 2194                 break;
 2195         case IPV6_TCLASS:
 2196                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_tclass >= 0)
 2197                         optdata = (void *)&pktopt->ip6po_tclass;
 2198                 else
 2199                         optdata = (void *)&deftclass;
 2200                 optdatalen = sizeof(int);
 2201                 break;
 2202         case IPV6_HOPOPTS:
 2203                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_hbh) {
 2204                         optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_hbh;
 2205                         ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)pktopt->ip6po_hbh;
 2206                         optdatalen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
 2207                 }
 2208                 break;
 2209         case IPV6_RTHDR:
 2210                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_rthdr) {
 2211                         optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_rthdr;
 2212                         ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)pktopt->ip6po_rthdr;
 2213                         optdatalen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
 2214                 }
 2215                 break;
 2216         case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
 2217                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_dest1) {
 2218                         optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_dest1;
 2219                         ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)pktopt->ip6po_dest1;
 2220                         optdatalen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
 2221                 }
 2222                 break;
 2223         case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
 2224                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_dest2) {
 2225                         optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_dest2;
 2226                         ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)pktopt->ip6po_dest2;
 2227                         optdatalen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
 2228                 }
 2229                 break;
 2230         case IPV6_NEXTHOP:
 2231                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_nexthop) {
 2232                         optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_nexthop;
 2233                         optdatalen = pktopt->ip6po_nexthop->sa_len;
 2234                 }
 2235                 break;
 2236         case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU:
 2237                 if (pktopt)
 2238                         optdata = (void *)&pktopt->ip6po_minmtu;
 2239                 else
 2240                         optdata = (void *)&defminmtu;
 2241                 optdatalen = sizeof(int);
 2242                 break;
 2243         case IPV6_DONTFRAG:
 2244                 if (pktopt && ((pktopt->ip6po_flags) & IP6PO_DONTFRAG))
 2245                         on = 1;
 2246                 else
 2247                         on = 0;
 2248                 optdata = (void *)&on;
 2249                 optdatalen = sizeof(on);
 2250                 break;
 2251         case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR:
 2252                 if (pktopt)
 2253                         optdata = (void *)&pktopt->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr;
 2254                 else
 2255                         optdata = (void *)&defpreftemp;
 2256                 optdatalen = sizeof(int);
 2257                 break;
 2258         default:                /* should not happen */
 2259 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
 2260                 panic("ip6_getpcbopt: unexpected option\n");
 2261 #endif
 2262                 return (ENOPROTOOPT);
 2263         }
 2264 
 2265         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, optdata, optdatalen);
 2266 
 2267         return (error);
 2268 }
 2269 
 2270 void
 2271 ip6_clearpktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *pktopt, int optname)
 2272 {
 2273         if (pktopt == NULL)
 2274                 return;
 2275 
 2276         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_PKTINFO) {
 2277                 if (pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo)
 2278                         free(pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo, M_IP6OPT);
 2279                 pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo = NULL;
 2280         }
 2281         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_HOPLIMIT)
 2282                 pktopt->ip6po_hlim = -1;
 2283         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_TCLASS)
 2284                 pktopt->ip6po_tclass = -1;
 2285         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_NEXTHOP) {
 2286                 if (pktopt->ip6po_nextroute.ro_rt) {
 2287                         RTFREE(pktopt->ip6po_nextroute.ro_rt);
 2288                         pktopt->ip6po_nextroute.ro_rt = NULL;
 2289                 }
 2290                 if (pktopt->ip6po_nexthop)
 2291                         free(pktopt->ip6po_nexthop, M_IP6OPT);
 2292                 pktopt->ip6po_nexthop = NULL;
 2293         }
 2294         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_HOPOPTS) {
 2295                 if (pktopt->ip6po_hbh)
 2296                         free(pktopt->ip6po_hbh, M_IP6OPT);
 2297                 pktopt->ip6po_hbh = NULL;
 2298         }
 2299         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS) {
 2300                 if (pktopt->ip6po_dest1)
 2301                         free(pktopt->ip6po_dest1, M_IP6OPT);
 2302                 pktopt->ip6po_dest1 = NULL;
 2303         }
 2304         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_RTHDR) {
 2305                 if (pktopt->ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_rthdr)
 2306                         free(pktopt->ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_rthdr, M_IP6OPT);
 2307                 pktopt->ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_rthdr = NULL;
 2308                 if (pktopt->ip6po_route.ro_rt) {
 2309                         RTFREE(pktopt->ip6po_route.ro_rt);
 2310                         pktopt->ip6po_route.ro_rt = NULL;
 2311                 }
 2312         }
 2313         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_DSTOPTS) {
 2314                 if (pktopt->ip6po_dest2)
 2315                         free(pktopt->ip6po_dest2, M_IP6OPT);
 2316                 pktopt->ip6po_dest2 = NULL;
 2317         }
 2318 }
 2319 
 2320 #define PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(type) \
 2321 do {\
 2322         if (src->type) {\
 2323                 int hlen = (((struct ip6_ext *)src->type)->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;\
 2324                 dst->type = malloc(hlen, M_IP6OPT, canwait);\
 2325                 if (dst->type == NULL && canwait == M_NOWAIT)\
 2326                         goto bad;\
 2327                 bcopy(src->type, dst->type, hlen);\
 2328         }\
 2329 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
 2330 
 2331 static int
 2332 copypktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *dst, struct ip6_pktopts *src, int canwait)
 2333 {
 2334         if (dst == NULL || src == NULL)  {
 2335                 printf("ip6_clearpktopts: invalid argument\n");
 2336                 return (EINVAL);
 2337         }
 2338 
 2339         dst->ip6po_hlim = src->ip6po_hlim;
 2340         dst->ip6po_tclass = src->ip6po_tclass;
 2341         dst->ip6po_flags = src->ip6po_flags;
 2342         if (src->ip6po_pktinfo) {
 2343                 dst->ip6po_pktinfo = malloc(sizeof(*dst->ip6po_pktinfo),
 2344                     M_IP6OPT, canwait);
 2345                 if (dst->ip6po_pktinfo == NULL)
 2346                         goto bad;
 2347                 *dst->ip6po_pktinfo = *src->ip6po_pktinfo;
 2348         }
 2349         if (src->ip6po_nexthop) {
 2350                 dst->ip6po_nexthop = malloc(src->ip6po_nexthop->sa_len,
 2351                     M_IP6OPT, canwait);
 2352                 if (dst->ip6po_nexthop == NULL)
 2353                         goto bad;
 2354                 bcopy(src->ip6po_nexthop, dst->ip6po_nexthop,
 2355                     src->ip6po_nexthop->sa_len);
 2356         }
 2357         PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_hbh);
 2358         PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_dest1);
 2359         PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_dest2);
 2360         PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_rthdr); /* not copy the cached route */
 2361         return (0);
 2362 
 2363   bad:
 2364         if (dst->ip6po_pktinfo) free(dst->ip6po_pktinfo, M_IP6OPT);
 2365         if (dst->ip6po_nexthop) free(dst->ip6po_nexthop, M_IP6OPT);
 2366         if (dst->ip6po_hbh) free(dst->ip6po_hbh, M_IP6OPT);
 2367         if (dst->ip6po_dest1) free(dst->ip6po_dest1, M_IP6OPT);
 2368         if (dst->ip6po_dest2) free(dst->ip6po_dest2, M_IP6OPT);
 2369         if (dst->ip6po_rthdr) free(dst->ip6po_rthdr, M_IP6OPT);
 2370         return (ENOBUFS);
 2371 }
 2372 #undef PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY
 2373 
 2374 struct ip6_pktopts *
 2375 ip6_copypktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *src, int canwait)
 2376 {
 2377         int error;
 2378         struct ip6_pktopts *dst;
 2379 
 2380         dst = malloc(sizeof(*dst), M_IP6OPT, canwait);
 2381         if (dst == NULL)
 2382                 return (NULL);
 2383         ip6_initpktopts(dst);
 2384 
 2385         if ((error = copypktopts(dst, src, canwait)) != 0) {
 2386                 free(dst, M_IP6OPT);
 2387                 return (NULL);
 2388         }
 2389 
 2390         return (dst);
 2391 }
 2392 
 2393 void
 2394 ip6_freepcbopts(struct ip6_pktopts *pktopt)
 2395 {
 2396         if (pktopt == NULL)
 2397                 return;
 2398 
 2399         ip6_clearpktopts(pktopt, -1);
 2400 
 2401         free(pktopt, M_IP6OPT);
 2402 }
 2403 
 2404 /*
 2405  * Set the IP6 multicast options in response to user setsockopt().
 2406  */
 2407 static int
 2408 ip6_setmoptions(int optname, struct ip6_moptions **im6op, struct mbuf *m)
 2409 {
 2410         int error = 0;
 2411         u_int loop, ifindex;
 2412         struct ipv6_mreq *mreq;
 2413         struct ifnet *ifp;
 2414         struct ip6_moptions *im6o = *im6op;
 2415         struct route_in6 ro;
 2416         struct in6_multi_mship *imm;
 2417         struct thread *td = curthread;
 2418 
 2419         if (im6o == NULL) {
 2420                 /*
 2421                  * No multicast option buffer attached to the pcb;
 2422                  * allocate one and initialize to default values.
 2423                  */
 2424                 im6o = (struct ip6_moptions *)
 2425                         malloc(sizeof(*im6o), M_IP6MOPTS, M_WAITOK);
 2426 
 2427                 if (im6o == NULL)
 2428                         return (ENOBUFS);
 2429                 *im6op = im6o;
 2430                 im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp = NULL;
 2431                 im6o->im6o_multicast_hlim = ip6_defmcasthlim;
 2432                 im6o->im6o_multicast_loop = IPV6_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP;
 2433                 LIST_INIT(&im6o->im6o_memberships);
 2434         }
 2435 
 2436         switch (optname) {
 2437 
 2438         case IPV6_MULTICAST_IF:
 2439                 /*
 2440                  * Select the interface for outgoing multicast packets.
 2441                  */
 2442                 if (m == NULL || m->m_len != sizeof(u_int)) {
 2443                         error = EINVAL;
 2444                         break;
 2445                 }
 2446                 bcopy(mtod(m, u_int *), &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex));
 2447                 if (ifindex < 0 || if_index < ifindex) {
 2448                         error = ENXIO;  /* XXX EINVAL? */
 2449                         break;
 2450                 }
 2451                 ifp = ifnet_byindex(ifindex);
 2452                 if (ifp == NULL || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) {
 2453                         error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 2454                         break;
 2455                 }
 2456                 im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp = ifp;
 2457                 break;
 2458 
 2459         case IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS:
 2460             {
 2461                 /*
 2462                  * Set the IP6 hoplimit for outgoing multicast packets.
 2463                  */
 2464                 int optval;
 2465                 if (m == NULL || m->m_len != sizeof(int)) {
 2466                         error = EINVAL;
 2467                         break;
 2468                 }
 2469                 bcopy(mtod(m, u_int *), &optval, sizeof(optval));
 2470                 if (optval < -1 || optval >= 256)
 2471                         error = EINVAL;
 2472                 else if (optval == -1)
 2473                         im6o->im6o_multicast_hlim = ip6_defmcasthlim;
 2474                 else
 2475                         im6o->im6o_multicast_hlim = optval;
 2476                 break;
 2477             }
 2478 
 2479         case IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP:
 2480                 /*
 2481                  * Set the loopback flag for outgoing multicast packets.
 2482                  * Must be zero or one.
 2483                  */
 2484                 if (m == NULL || m->m_len != sizeof(u_int)) {
 2485                         error = EINVAL;
 2486                         break;
 2487                 }
 2488                 bcopy(mtod(m, u_int *), &loop, sizeof(loop));
 2489                 if (loop > 1) {
 2490                         error = EINVAL;
 2491                         break;
 2492                 }
 2493                 im6o->im6o_multicast_loop = loop;
 2494                 break;
 2495 
 2496         case IPV6_JOIN_GROUP:
 2497                 /*
 2498                  * Add a multicast group membership.
 2499                  * Group must be a valid IP6 multicast address.
 2500                  */
 2501                 if (m == NULL || m->m_len != sizeof(struct ipv6_mreq)) {
 2502                         error = EINVAL;
 2503                         break;
 2504                 }
 2505                 mreq = mtod(m, struct ipv6_mreq *);
 2506 
 2507                 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr)) {
 2508                         /*
 2509                          * We use the unspecified address to specify to accept
 2510                          * all multicast addresses. Only super user is allowed
 2511                          * to do this.
 2512                          */
 2513                         if (suser(td)) {
 2514                                 error = EACCES;
 2515                                 break;
 2516                         }
 2517                 } else if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr)) {
 2518                         error = EINVAL;
 2519                         break;
 2520                 }
 2521 
 2522                 /*
 2523                  * If no interface was explicitly specified, choose an
 2524                  * appropriate one according to the given multicast address.
 2525                  */
 2526                 if (mreq->ipv6mr_interface == 0) {
 2527                         struct sockaddr_in6 *dst;
 2528 
 2529                         /*
 2530                          * Look up the routing table for the
 2531                          * address, and choose the outgoing interface.
 2532                          *   XXX: is it a good approach?
 2533                          */
 2534                         ro.ro_rt = NULL;
 2535                         dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ro.ro_dst;
 2536                         bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
 2537                         dst->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
 2538                         dst->sin6_len = sizeof(*dst);
 2539                         dst->sin6_addr = mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr;
 2540                         rtalloc((struct route *)&ro);
 2541                         if (ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
 2542                                 error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 2543                                 break;
 2544                         }
 2545                         ifp = ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
 2546                         RTFREE(ro.ro_rt);
 2547                 } else {
 2548                         /*
 2549                          * If the interface is specified, validate it.
 2550                          */
 2551                         if (mreq->ipv6mr_interface < 0 ||
 2552                             if_index < mreq->ipv6mr_interface) {
 2553                                 error = ENXIO;  /* XXX EINVAL? */
 2554                                 break;
 2555                         }
 2556                         ifp = ifnet_byindex(mreq->ipv6mr_interface);
 2557                         if (!ifp) {
 2558                                 error = ENXIO;  /* XXX EINVAL? */
 2559                                 break;
 2560                         }
 2561                 }
 2562 
 2563                 /*
 2564                  * See if we found an interface, and confirm that it
 2565                  * supports multicast
 2566                  */
 2567                 if (ifp == NULL || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) {
 2568                         error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 2569                         break;
 2570                 }
 2571 
 2572                 if (in6_setscope(&mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr, ifp, NULL)) {
 2573                         error = EADDRNOTAVAIL; /* XXX: should not happen */
 2574                         break;
 2575                 }
 2576 
 2577                 /*
 2578                  * See if the membership already exists.
 2579                  */
 2580                 for (imm = im6o->im6o_memberships.lh_first;
 2581                      imm != NULL; imm = imm->i6mm_chain.le_next)
 2582                         if (imm->i6mm_maddr->in6m_ifp == ifp &&
 2583                             IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&imm->i6mm_maddr->in6m_addr,
 2584                                                &mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr))
 2585                                 break;
 2586                 if (imm != NULL) {
 2587                         error = EADDRINUSE;
 2588                         break;
 2589                 }
 2590                 /*
 2591                  * Everything looks good; add a new record to the multicast
 2592                  * address list for the given interface.
 2593                  */
 2594                 imm = in6_joingroup(ifp, &mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr,  &error, 0);
 2595                 if (imm == NULL)
 2596                         break;
 2597                 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&im6o->im6o_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain);
 2598                 break;
 2599 
 2600         case IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP:
 2601                 /*
 2602                  * Drop a multicast group membership.
 2603                  * Group must be a valid IP6 multicast address.
 2604                  */
 2605                 if (m == NULL || m->m_len != sizeof(struct ipv6_mreq)) {
 2606                         error = EINVAL;
 2607                         break;
 2608                 }
 2609                 mreq = mtod(m, struct ipv6_mreq *);
 2610 
 2611                 /*
 2612                  * If an interface address was specified, get a pointer
 2613                  * to its ifnet structure.
 2614                  */
 2615                 if (mreq->ipv6mr_interface < 0 ||
 2616                     if_index < mreq->ipv6mr_interface) {
 2617                         error = ENXIO;  /* XXX EINVAL? */
 2618                         break;
 2619                 }
 2620                 if (mreq->ipv6mr_interface == 0)
 2621                         ifp = NULL;
 2622                 else
 2623                         ifp = ifnet_byindex(mreq->ipv6mr_interface);
 2624 
 2625                 /* Fill in the scope zone ID */
 2626                 if (ifp) {
 2627                         if (in6_setscope(&mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr, ifp, NULL)) {
 2628                                 /* XXX: should not happen */
 2629                                 error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 2630                                 break;
 2631                         }
 2632                 } else if (mreq->ipv6mr_interface != 0) {
 2633                         /*
 2634                          * This case happens when the (positive) index is in
 2635                          * the valid range, but the corresponding interface has
 2636                          * been detached dynamically (XXX).
 2637                          */
 2638                         error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 2639                         break;
 2640                 } else {        /* ipv6mr_interface == 0 */
 2641                         struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_mc;
 2642 
 2643                         /*
 2644                          * The API spec says as follows:
 2645                          *  If the interface index is specified as 0, the
 2646                          *  system may choose a multicast group membership to
 2647                          *  drop by matching the multicast address only.
 2648                          * On the other hand, we cannot disambiguate the scope
 2649                          * zone unless an interface is provided.  Thus, we
 2650                          * check if there's ambiguity with the default scope
 2651                          * zone as the last resort.
 2652                          */
 2653                         bzero(&sa6_mc, sizeof(sa6_mc));
 2654                         sa6_mc.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
 2655                         sa6_mc.sin6_len = sizeof(sa6_mc);
 2656                         sa6_mc.sin6_addr = mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr;
 2657                         error = sa6_embedscope(&sa6_mc, ip6_use_defzone);
 2658                         if (error != 0)
 2659                                 break;
 2660                         mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr = sa6_mc.sin6_addr;
 2661                 }
 2662 
 2663                 /*
 2664                  * Find the membership in the membership list.
 2665                  */
 2666                 for (imm = im6o->im6o_memberships.lh_first;
 2667                      imm != NULL; imm = imm->i6mm_chain.le_next) {
 2668                         if ((ifp == NULL || imm->i6mm_maddr->in6m_ifp == ifp) &&
 2669                             IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&imm->i6mm_maddr->in6m_addr,
 2670                             &mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr))
 2671                                 break;
 2672                 }
 2673                 if (imm == NULL) {
 2674                         /* Unable to resolve interface */
 2675                         error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 2676                         break;
 2677                 }
 2678                 /*
 2679                  * Give up the multicast address record to which the
 2680                  * membership points.
 2681                  */
 2682                 LIST_REMOVE(imm, i6mm_chain);
 2683                 in6_delmulti(imm->i6mm_maddr);
 2684                 free(imm, M_IP6MADDR);
 2685                 break;
 2686 
 2687         default:
 2688                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
 2689                 break;
 2690         }
 2691 
 2692         /*
 2693          * If all options have default values, no need to keep the mbuf.
 2694          */
 2695         if (im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp == NULL &&
 2696             im6o->im6o_multicast_hlim == ip6_defmcasthlim &&
 2697             im6o->im6o_multicast_loop == IPV6_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP &&
 2698             im6o->im6o_memberships.lh_first == NULL) {
 2699                 free(*im6op, M_IP6MOPTS);
 2700                 *im6op = NULL;
 2701         }
 2702 
 2703         return (error);
 2704 }
 2705 
 2706 /*
 2707  * Return the IP6 multicast options in response to user getsockopt().
 2708  */
 2709 static int
 2710 ip6_getmoptions(int optname, struct ip6_moptions *im6o, struct mbuf **mp)
 2711 {
 2712         u_int *hlim, *loop, *ifindex;
 2713 
 2714         *mp = m_get(M_TRYWAIT, MT_HEADER);              /* XXX */
 2715 
 2716         switch (optname) {
 2717 
 2718         case IPV6_MULTICAST_IF:
 2719                 ifindex = mtod(*mp, u_int *);
 2720                 (*mp)->m_len = sizeof(u_int);
 2721                 if (im6o == NULL || im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp == NULL)
 2722                         *ifindex = 0;
 2723                 else
 2724                         *ifindex = im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp->if_index;
 2725                 return (0);
 2726 
 2727         case IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS:
 2728                 hlim = mtod(*mp, u_int *);
 2729                 (*mp)->m_len = sizeof(u_int);
 2730                 if (im6o == NULL)
 2731                         *hlim = ip6_defmcasthlim;
 2732                 else
 2733                         *hlim = im6o->im6o_multicast_hlim;
 2734                 return (0);
 2735 
 2736         case IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP:
 2737                 loop = mtod(*mp, u_int *);
 2738                 (*mp)->m_len = sizeof(u_int);
 2739                 if (im6o == NULL)
 2740                         *loop = ip6_defmcasthlim;
 2741                 else
 2742                         *loop = im6o->im6o_multicast_loop;
 2743                 return (0);
 2744 
 2745         default:
 2746                 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
 2747         }
 2748 }
 2749 
 2750 /*
 2751  * Discard the IP6 multicast options.
 2752  */
 2753 void
 2754 ip6_freemoptions(struct ip6_moptions *im6o)
 2755 {
 2756         struct in6_multi_mship *imm;
 2757 
 2758         if (im6o == NULL)
 2759                 return;
 2760 
 2761         while ((imm = im6o->im6o_memberships.lh_first) != NULL) {
 2762                 LIST_REMOVE(imm, i6mm_chain);
 2763                 if (imm->i6mm_maddr)
 2764                         in6_delmulti(imm->i6mm_maddr);
 2765                 free(imm, M_IP6MADDR);
 2766         }
 2767         free(im6o, M_IP6MOPTS);
 2768 }
 2769 
 2770 /*
 2771  * Set IPv6 outgoing packet options based on advanced API.
 2772  */
 2773 int
 2774 ip6_setpktopts(struct mbuf *control, struct ip6_pktopts *opt,
 2775     struct ip6_pktopts *stickyopt, int priv, int uproto)
 2776 {
 2777         struct cmsghdr *cm = 0;
 2778 
 2779         if (control == NULL || opt == NULL)
 2780                 return (EINVAL);
 2781 
 2782         ip6_initpktopts(opt);
 2783         if (stickyopt) {
 2784                 int error;
 2785 
 2786                 /*
 2787                  * If stickyopt is provided, make a local copy of the options
 2788                  * for this particular packet, then override them by ancillary
 2789                  * objects.
 2790                  * XXX: copypktopts() does not copy the cached route to a next
 2791                  * hop (if any).  This is not very good in terms of efficiency,
 2792                  * but we can allow this since this option should be rarely
 2793                  * used.
 2794                  */
 2795                 if ((error = copypktopts(opt, stickyopt, M_NOWAIT)) != 0)
 2796                         return (error);
 2797         }
 2798 
 2799         /*
 2800          * XXX: Currently, we assume all the optional information is stored
 2801          * in a single mbuf.
 2802          */
 2803         if (control->m_next)
 2804                 return (EINVAL);
 2805 
 2806         for (; control->m_len; control->m_data += CMSG_ALIGN(cm->cmsg_len),
 2807             control->m_len -= CMSG_ALIGN(cm->cmsg_len)) {
 2808                 int error;
 2809 
 2810                 if (control->m_len < CMSG_LEN(0))
 2811                         return (EINVAL);
 2812 
 2813                 cm = mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *);
 2814                 if (cm->cmsg_len == 0 || cm->cmsg_len > control->m_len)
 2815                         return (EINVAL);
 2816                 if (cm->cmsg_level != IPPROTO_IPV6)
 2817                         continue;
 2818 
 2819                 error = ip6_setpktopt(cm->cmsg_type, CMSG_DATA(cm),
 2820                     cm->cmsg_len - CMSG_LEN(0), opt, priv, 0, 1, uproto);
 2821                 if (error)
 2822                         return (error);
 2823         }
 2824 
 2825         return (0);
 2826 }
 2827 
 2828 /*
 2829  * Set a particular packet option, as a sticky option or an ancillary data
 2830  * item.  "len" can be 0 only when it's a sticky option.
 2831  * We have 4 cases of combination of "sticky" and "cmsg":
 2832  * "sticky=0, cmsg=0": impossible
 2833  * "sticky=0, cmsg=1": RFC2292 or RFC3542 ancillary data
 2834  * "sticky=1, cmsg=0": RFC3542 socket option
 2835  * "sticky=1, cmsg=1": RFC2292 socket option
 2836  */
 2837 static int
 2838 ip6_setpktopt(int optname, u_char *buf, int len, struct ip6_pktopts *opt,
 2839     int priv, int sticky, int cmsg, int uproto)
 2840 {
 2841         int minmtupolicy, preftemp;
 2842 
 2843         if (!sticky && !cmsg) {
 2844 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
 2845                 printf("ip6_setpktopt: impossible case\n");
 2846 #endif
 2847                 return (EINVAL);
 2848         }
 2849 
 2850         /*
 2851          * IPV6_2292xxx is for backward compatibility to RFC2292, and should
 2852          * not be specified in the context of RFC3542.  Conversely,
 2853          * RFC3542 types should not be specified in the context of RFC2292.
 2854          */
 2855         if (!cmsg) {
 2856                 switch (optname) {
 2857                 case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
 2858                 case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
 2859                 case IPV6_2292NEXTHOP:
 2860                 case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
 2861                 case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 2862                 case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
 2863                 case IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS:
 2864                         return (ENOPROTOOPT);
 2865                 }
 2866         }
 2867         if (sticky && cmsg) {
 2868                 switch (optname) {
 2869                 case IPV6_PKTINFO:
 2870                 case IPV6_HOPLIMIT:
 2871                 case IPV6_NEXTHOP:
 2872                 case IPV6_HOPOPTS:
 2873                 case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
 2874                 case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
 2875                 case IPV6_RTHDR:
 2876                 case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU:
 2877                 case IPV6_DONTFRAG:
 2878                 case IPV6_TCLASS:
 2879                 case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR: /* XXX: not an RFC3542 option */
 2880                         return (ENOPROTOOPT);
 2881                 }
 2882         }
 2883 
 2884         switch (optname) {
 2885         case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
 2886         case IPV6_PKTINFO:
 2887         {
 2888                 struct ifnet *ifp = NULL;
 2889                 struct in6_pktinfo *pktinfo;
 2890 
 2891                 if (len != sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo))
 2892                         return (EINVAL);
 2893 
 2894                 pktinfo = (struct in6_pktinfo *)buf;
 2895 
 2896                 /*
 2897                  * An application can clear any sticky IPV6_PKTINFO option by
 2898                  * doing a "regular" setsockopt with ipi6_addr being
 2899                  * in6addr_any and ipi6_ifindex being zero.
 2900                  * [RFC 3542, Section 6]
 2901                  */
 2902                 if (optname == IPV6_PKTINFO && opt->ip6po_pktinfo &&
 2903                     pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex == 0 &&
 2904                     IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&pktinfo->ipi6_addr)) {
 2905                         ip6_clearpktopts(opt, optname);
 2906                         break;
 2907                 }
 2908 
 2909                 if (uproto == IPPROTO_TCP && optname == IPV6_PKTINFO &&
 2910                     sticky && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&pktinfo->ipi6_addr)) {
 2911                         return (EINVAL);
 2912                 }
 2913 
 2914                 /* validate the interface index if specified. */
 2915                 if (pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex > if_index ||
 2916                     pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex < 0) {
 2917                          return (ENXIO);
 2918                 }
 2919                 if (pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex) {
 2920                         ifp = ifnet_byindex(pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex);
 2921                         if (ifp == NULL)
 2922                                 return (ENXIO);
 2923                 }
 2924 
 2925                 /*
 2926                  * We store the address anyway, and let in6_selectsrc()
 2927                  * validate the specified address.  This is because ipi6_addr
 2928                  * may not have enough information about its scope zone, and
 2929                  * we may need additional information (such as outgoing
 2930                  * interface or the scope zone of a destination address) to
 2931                  * disambiguate the scope.
 2932                  * XXX: the delay of the validation may confuse the
 2933                  * application when it is used as a sticky option.
 2934                  */
 2935                 if (opt->ip6po_pktinfo == NULL) {
 2936                         opt->ip6po_pktinfo = malloc(sizeof(*pktinfo),
 2937                             M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT);
 2938                         if (opt->ip6po_pktinfo == NULL)
 2939                                 return (ENOBUFS);
 2940                 }
 2941                 bcopy(pktinfo, opt->ip6po_pktinfo, sizeof(*pktinfo));
 2942                 break;
 2943         }
 2944 
 2945         case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
 2946         case IPV6_HOPLIMIT:
 2947         {
 2948                 int *hlimp;
 2949 
 2950                 /*
 2951                  * RFC 3542 deprecated the usage of sticky IPV6_HOPLIMIT
 2952                  * to simplify the ordering among hoplimit options.
 2953                  */
 2954                 if (optname == IPV6_HOPLIMIT && sticky)
 2955                         return (ENOPROTOOPT);
 2956 
 2957                 if (len != sizeof(int))
 2958                         return (EINVAL);
 2959                 hlimp = (int *)buf;
 2960                 if (*hlimp < -1 || *hlimp > 255)
 2961                         return (EINVAL);
 2962 
 2963                 opt->ip6po_hlim = *hlimp;
 2964                 break;
 2965         }
 2966 
 2967         case IPV6_TCLASS:
 2968         {
 2969                 int tclass;
 2970 
 2971                 if (len != sizeof(int))
 2972                         return (EINVAL);
 2973                 tclass = *(int *)buf;
 2974                 if (tclass < -1 || tclass > 255)
 2975                         return (EINVAL);
 2976 
 2977                 opt->ip6po_tclass = tclass;
 2978                 break;
 2979         }
 2980 
 2981         case IPV6_2292NEXTHOP:
 2982         case IPV6_NEXTHOP:
 2983                 if (!priv)
 2984                         return (EPERM);
 2985 
 2986                 if (len == 0) { /* just remove the option */
 2987                         ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_NEXTHOP);
 2988                         break;
 2989                 }
 2990 
 2991                 /* check if cmsg_len is large enough for sa_len */
 2992                 if (len < sizeof(struct sockaddr) || len < *buf)
 2993                         return (EINVAL);
 2994 
 2995                 switch (((struct sockaddr *)buf)->sa_family) {
 2996                 case AF_INET6:
 2997                 {
 2998                         struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)buf;
 2999                         int error;
 3000 
 3001                         if (sa6->sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
 3002                                 return (EINVAL);
 3003 
 3004                         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sa6->sin6_addr) ||
 3005                             IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sa6->sin6_addr)) {
 3006                                 return (EINVAL);
 3007                         }
 3008                         if ((error = sa6_embedscope(sa6, ip6_use_defzone))
 3009                             != 0) {
 3010                                 return (error);
 3011                         }
 3012                         break;
 3013                 }
 3014                 case AF_LINK:   /* should eventually be supported */
 3015                 default:
 3016                         return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
 3017                 }
 3018 
 3019                 /* turn off the previous option, then set the new option. */
 3020                 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_NEXTHOP);
 3021                 opt->ip6po_nexthop = malloc(*buf, M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT);
 3022                 if (opt->ip6po_nexthop == NULL)
 3023                         return (ENOBUFS);
 3024                 bcopy(buf, opt->ip6po_nexthop, *buf);
 3025                 break;
 3026 
 3027         case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
 3028         case IPV6_HOPOPTS:
 3029         {
 3030                 struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
 3031                 int hbhlen;
 3032 
 3033                 /*
 3034                  * XXX: We don't allow a non-privileged user to set ANY HbH
 3035                  * options, since per-option restriction has too much
 3036                  * overhead.
 3037                  */
 3038                 if (!priv)
 3039                         return (EPERM);
 3040 
 3041                 if (len == 0) {
 3042                         ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_HOPOPTS);
 3043                         break;  /* just remove the option */
 3044                 }
 3045 
 3046                 /* message length validation */
 3047                 if (len < sizeof(struct ip6_hbh))
 3048                         return (EINVAL);
 3049                 hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)buf;
 3050                 hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
 3051                 if (len != hbhlen)
 3052                         return (EINVAL);
 3053 
 3054                 /* turn off the previous option, then set the new option. */
 3055                 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_HOPOPTS);
 3056                 opt->ip6po_hbh = malloc(hbhlen, M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT);
 3057                 if (opt->ip6po_hbh == NULL)
 3058                         return (ENOBUFS);
 3059                 bcopy(hbh, opt->ip6po_hbh, hbhlen);
 3060 
 3061                 break;
 3062         }
 3063 
 3064         case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 3065         case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
 3066         case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
 3067         {
 3068                 struct ip6_dest *dest, **newdest = NULL;
 3069                 int destlen;
 3070 
 3071                 if (!priv)      /* XXX: see the comment for IPV6_HOPOPTS */
 3072                         return (EPERM);
 3073 
 3074                 if (len == 0) {
 3075                         ip6_clearpktopts(opt, optname);
 3076                         break;  /* just remove the option */
 3077                 }
 3078 
 3079                 /* message length validation */
 3080                 if (len < sizeof(struct ip6_dest))
 3081                         return (EINVAL);
 3082                 dest = (struct ip6_dest *)buf;
 3083                 destlen = (dest->ip6d_len + 1) << 3;
 3084                 if (len != destlen)
 3085                         return (EINVAL);
 3086 
 3087                 /*
 3088                  * Determine the position that the destination options header
 3089                  * should be inserted; before or after the routing header.
 3090                  */
 3091                 switch (optname) {
 3092                 case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 3093                         /*
 3094                          * The old advacned API is ambiguous on this point.
 3095                          * Our approach is to determine the position based
 3096                          * according to the existence of a routing header.
 3097                          * Note, however, that this depends on the order of the
 3098                          * extension headers in the ancillary data; the 1st
 3099                          * part of the destination options header must appear
 3100                          * before the routing header in the ancillary data,
 3101                          * too.
 3102                          * RFC3542 solved the ambiguity by introducing
 3103                          * separate ancillary data or option types.
 3104                          */
 3105                         if (opt->ip6po_rthdr == NULL)
 3106                                 newdest = &opt->ip6po_dest1;
 3107                         else
 3108                                 newdest = &opt->ip6po_dest2;
 3109                         break;
 3110                 case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
 3111                         newdest = &opt->ip6po_dest1;
 3112                         break;
 3113                 case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
 3114                         newdest = &opt->ip6po_dest2;
 3115                         break;
 3116                 }
 3117 
 3118                 /* turn off the previous option, then set the new option. */
 3119                 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, optname);
 3120                 *newdest = malloc(destlen, M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT);
 3121                 if (*newdest == NULL)
 3122                         return (ENOBUFS);
 3123                 bcopy(dest, *newdest, destlen);
 3124 
 3125                 break;
 3126         }
 3127 
 3128         case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
 3129         case IPV6_RTHDR:
 3130         {
 3131                 struct ip6_rthdr *rth;
 3132                 int rthlen;
 3133 
 3134                 if (len == 0) {
 3135                         ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_RTHDR);
 3136                         break;  /* just remove the option */
 3137                 }
 3138 
 3139                 /* message length validation */
 3140                 if (len < sizeof(struct ip6_rthdr))
 3141                         return (EINVAL);
 3142                 rth = (struct ip6_rthdr *)buf;
 3143                 rthlen = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
 3144                 if (len != rthlen)
 3145                         return (EINVAL);
 3146 
 3147                 switch (rth->ip6r_type) {
 3148                 case IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0:
 3149                         if (rth->ip6r_len == 0) /* must contain one addr */
 3150                                 return (EINVAL);
 3151                         if (rth->ip6r_len % 2) /* length must be even */
 3152                                 return (EINVAL);
 3153                         if (rth->ip6r_len / 2 != rth->ip6r_segleft)
 3154                                 return (EINVAL);
 3155                         break;
 3156                 default:
 3157                         return (EINVAL);        /* not supported */
 3158                 }
 3159 
 3160                 /* turn off the previous option */
 3161                 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_RTHDR);
 3162                 opt->ip6po_rthdr = malloc(rthlen, M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT);
 3163                 if (opt->ip6po_rthdr == NULL)
 3164                         return (ENOBUFS);
 3165                 bcopy(rth, opt->ip6po_rthdr, rthlen);
 3166 
 3167                 break;
 3168         }
 3169 
 3170         case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU:
 3171                 if (len != sizeof(int))
 3172                         return (EINVAL);
 3173                 minmtupolicy = *(int *)buf;
 3174                 if (minmtupolicy != IP6PO_MINMTU_MCASTONLY &&
 3175                     minmtupolicy != IP6PO_MINMTU_DISABLE &&
 3176                     minmtupolicy != IP6PO_MINMTU_ALL) {
 3177                         return (EINVAL);
 3178                 }
 3179                 opt->ip6po_minmtu = minmtupolicy;
 3180                 break;
 3181 
 3182         case IPV6_DONTFRAG:
 3183                 if (len != sizeof(int))
 3184                         return (EINVAL);
 3185 
 3186                 if (uproto == IPPROTO_TCP || *(int *)buf == 0) {
 3187                         /*
 3188                          * we ignore this option for TCP sockets.
 3189                          * (RFC3542 leaves this case unspecified.)
 3190                          */
 3191                         opt->ip6po_flags &= ~IP6PO_DONTFRAG;
 3192                 } else
 3193                         opt->ip6po_flags |= IP6PO_DONTFRAG;
 3194                 break;
 3195 
 3196         case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR:
 3197                 if (len != sizeof(int))
 3198                         return (EINVAL);
 3199                 preftemp = *(int *)buf;
 3200                 if (preftemp != IP6PO_TEMPADDR_SYSTEM &&
 3201                     preftemp != IP6PO_TEMPADDR_NOTPREFER &&
 3202                     preftemp != IP6PO_TEMPADDR_PREFER) {
 3203                         return (EINVAL);
 3204                 }
 3205                 opt->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr = preftemp;
 3206                 break;
 3207 
 3208         default:
 3209                 return (ENOPROTOOPT);
 3210         } /* end of switch */
 3211 
 3212         return (0);
 3213 }
 3214 
 3215 /*
 3216  * Routine called from ip6_output() to loop back a copy of an IP6 multicast
 3217  * packet to the input queue of a specified interface.  Note that this
 3218  * calls the output routine of the loopback "driver", but with an interface
 3219  * pointer that might NOT be &loif -- easier than replicating that code here.
 3220  */
 3221 void
 3222 ip6_mloopback(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr_in6 *dst)
 3223 {
 3224         struct mbuf *copym;
 3225         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
 3226 
 3227         copym = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
 3228         if (copym == NULL)
 3229                 return;
 3230 
 3231         /*
 3232          * Make sure to deep-copy IPv6 header portion in case the data
 3233          * is in an mbuf cluster, so that we can safely override the IPv6
 3234          * header portion later.
 3235          */
 3236         if ((copym->m_flags & M_EXT) != 0 ||
 3237             copym->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
 3238                 copym = m_pullup(copym, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
 3239                 if (copym == NULL)
 3240                         return;
 3241         }
 3242 
 3243 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
 3244         if (copym->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
 3245                 m_freem(copym);
 3246                 return;
 3247         }
 3248 #endif
 3249 
 3250         ip6 = mtod(copym, struct ip6_hdr *);
 3251         /*
 3252          * clear embedded scope identifiers if necessary.
 3253          * in6_clearscope will touch the addresses only when necessary.
 3254          */
 3255         in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_src);
 3256         in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_dst);
 3257 
 3258         (void)if_simloop(ifp, copym, dst->sin6_family, 0);
 3259 }
 3260 
 3261 /*
 3262  * Chop IPv6 header off from the payload.
 3263  */
 3264 static int
 3265 ip6_splithdr(struct mbuf *m, struct ip6_exthdrs *exthdrs)
 3266 {
 3267         struct mbuf *mh;
 3268         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
 3269 
 3270         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
 3271         if (m->m_len > sizeof(*ip6)) {
 3272                 MGETHDR(mh, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
 3273                 if (mh == 0) {
 3274                         m_freem(m);
 3275                         return ENOBUFS;
 3276                 }
 3277                 M_MOVE_PKTHDR(mh, m);
 3278                 MH_ALIGN(mh, sizeof(*ip6));
 3279                 m->m_len -= sizeof(*ip6);
 3280                 m->m_data += sizeof(*ip6);
 3281                 mh->m_next = m;
 3282                 m = mh;
 3283                 m->m_len = sizeof(*ip6);
 3284                 bcopy((caddr_t)ip6, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(*ip6));
 3285         }
 3286         exthdrs->ip6e_ip6 = m;
 3287         return 0;
 3288 }
 3289 
 3290 /*
 3291  * Compute IPv6 extension header length.
 3292  */
 3293 int
 3294 ip6_optlen(struct in6pcb *in6p)
 3295 {
 3296         int len;
 3297 
 3298         if (!in6p->in6p_outputopts)
 3299                 return 0;
 3300 
 3301         len = 0;
 3302 #define elen(x) \
 3303     (((struct ip6_ext *)(x)) ? (((struct ip6_ext *)(x))->ip6e_len + 1) << 3 : 0)
 3304 
 3305         len += elen(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_hbh);
 3306         if (in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_rthdr)
 3307                 /* dest1 is valid with rthdr only */
 3308                 len += elen(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_dest1);
 3309         len += elen(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_rthdr);
 3310         len += elen(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_dest2);
 3311         return len;
 3312 #undef elen
 3313 }

Cache object: b1d1e9e7c28ef9cd7bee912ed661cc66


[ source navigation ] [ diff markup ] [ identifier search ] [ freetext search ] [ file search ] [ list types ] [ track identifier ]


This page is part of the FreeBSD/Linux Linux Kernel Cross-Reference, and was automatically generated using a modified version of the LXR engine.