The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netinet6/ip6_output.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
   14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   15  *    without specific prior written permission.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  *
   29  *      $KAME: ip6_output.c,v 1.279 2002/01/26 06:12:30 jinmei Exp $
   30  */
   31 
   32 /*-
   33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
   34  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
   35  *
   36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   38  * are met:
   39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   44  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   46  *    without specific prior written permission.
   47  *
   48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   59  *
   60  *      @(#)ip_output.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
   61  */
   62 
   63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   64 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/8.3/sys/netinet6/ip6_output.c 232634 2012-03-07 01:30:42Z hrs $");
   65 
   66 #include "opt_inet.h"
   67 #include "opt_inet6.h"
   68 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
   69 #include "opt_sctp.h"
   70 
   71 #include <sys/param.h>
   72 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   73 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   74 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   75 #include <sys/errno.h>
   76 #include <sys/priv.h>
   77 #include <sys/proc.h>
   78 #include <sys/protosw.h>
   79 #include <sys/socket.h>
   80 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
   81 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   82 #include <sys/ucred.h>
   83 
   84 #include <net/if.h>
   85 #include <net/netisr.h>
   86 #include <net/route.h>
   87 #include <net/pfil.h>
   88 #include <net/vnet.h>
   89 
   90 #include <netinet/in.h>
   91 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
   92 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
   93 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
   94 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
   95 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
   96 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
   97 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
   98 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
   99 
  100 #ifdef IPSEC
  101 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
  102 #include <netipsec/ipsec6.h>
  103 #include <netipsec/key.h>
  104 #include <netinet6/ip6_ipsec.h>
  105 #endif /* IPSEC */
  106 #ifdef SCTP
  107 #include <netinet/sctp.h>
  108 #include <netinet/sctp_crc32.h>
  109 #endif
  110 
  111 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
  112 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
  113 
  114 extern int in6_mcast_loop;
  115 
  116 struct ip6_exthdrs {
  117         struct mbuf *ip6e_ip6;
  118         struct mbuf *ip6e_hbh;
  119         struct mbuf *ip6e_dest1;
  120         struct mbuf *ip6e_rthdr;
  121         struct mbuf *ip6e_dest2;
  122 };
  123 
  124 static int ip6_pcbopt __P((int, u_char *, int, struct ip6_pktopts **,
  125                            struct ucred *, int));
  126 static int ip6_pcbopts __P((struct ip6_pktopts **, struct mbuf *,
  127         struct socket *, struct sockopt *));
  128 static int ip6_getpcbopt(struct ip6_pktopts *, int, struct sockopt *);
  129 static int ip6_setpktopt __P((int, u_char *, int, struct ip6_pktopts *,
  130         struct ucred *, int, int, int));
  131 
  132 static int ip6_copyexthdr(struct mbuf **, caddr_t, int);
  133 static int ip6_insertfraghdr __P((struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, int,
  134         struct ip6_frag **));
  135 static int ip6_insert_jumboopt(struct ip6_exthdrs *, u_int32_t);
  136 static int ip6_splithdr(struct mbuf *, struct ip6_exthdrs *);
  137 static int ip6_getpmtu __P((struct route_in6 *, struct route_in6 *,
  138         struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *, u_long *, int *));
  139 static int copypktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *, struct ip6_pktopts *, int);
  140 
  141 
  142 /*
  143  * Make an extension header from option data.  hp is the source, and
  144  * mp is the destination.
  145  */
  146 #define MAKE_EXTHDR(hp, mp)                                             \
  147     do {                                                                \
  148         if (hp) {                                                       \
  149                 struct ip6_ext *eh = (struct ip6_ext *)(hp);            \
  150                 error = ip6_copyexthdr((mp), (caddr_t)(hp),             \
  151                     ((eh)->ip6e_len + 1) << 3);                         \
  152                 if (error)                                              \
  153                         goto freehdrs;                                  \
  154         }                                                               \
  155     } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
  156 
  157 /*
  158  * Form a chain of extension headers.
  159  * m is the extension header mbuf
  160  * mp is the previous mbuf in the chain
  161  * p is the next header
  162  * i is the type of option.
  163  */
  164 #define MAKE_CHAIN(m, mp, p, i)\
  165     do {\
  166         if (m) {\
  167                 if (!hdrsplit) \
  168                         panic("assumption failed: hdr not split"); \
  169                 *mtod((m), u_char *) = *(p);\
  170                 *(p) = (i);\
  171                 p = mtod((m), u_char *);\
  172                 (m)->m_next = (mp)->m_next;\
  173                 (mp)->m_next = (m);\
  174                 (mp) = (m);\
  175         }\
  176     } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
  177 
  178 /*
  179  * IP6 output. The packet in mbuf chain m contains a skeletal IP6
  180  * header (with pri, len, nxt, hlim, src, dst).
  181  * This function may modify ver and hlim only.
  182  * The mbuf chain containing the packet will be freed.
  183  * The mbuf opt, if present, will not be freed.
  184  *
  185  * type of "mtu": rt_rmx.rmx_mtu is u_long, ifnet.ifr_mtu is int, and
  186  * nd_ifinfo.linkmtu is u_int32_t.  so we use u_long to hold largest one,
  187  * which is rt_rmx.rmx_mtu.
  188  *
  189  * ifpp - XXX: just for statistics
  190  */
  191 int
  192 ip6_output(struct mbuf *m0, struct ip6_pktopts *opt,
  193     struct route_in6 *ro, int flags, struct ip6_moptions *im6o,
  194     struct ifnet **ifpp, struct inpcb *inp)
  195 {
  196         struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *mhip6;
  197         struct ifnet *ifp, *origifp;
  198         struct mbuf *m = m0;
  199         struct mbuf *mprev = NULL;
  200         int hlen, tlen, len, off;
  201         struct route_in6 ip6route;
  202         struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
  203         struct sockaddr_in6 *dst, src_sa, dst_sa;
  204         struct in6_addr odst;
  205         int error = 0;
  206         struct in6_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
  207         u_long mtu;
  208         int alwaysfrag, dontfrag;
  209         u_int32_t optlen = 0, plen = 0, unfragpartlen = 0;
  210         struct ip6_exthdrs exthdrs;
  211         struct in6_addr finaldst, src0, dst0;
  212         u_int32_t zone;
  213         struct route_in6 *ro_pmtu = NULL;
  214         int hdrsplit = 0;
  215         int needipsec = 0;
  216 #ifdef SCTP
  217         int sw_csum;
  218 #endif
  219 #ifdef IPSEC
  220         struct ipsec_output_state state;
  221         struct ip6_rthdr *rh = NULL;
  222         int needipsectun = 0;
  223         int segleft_org = 0;
  224         struct secpolicy *sp = NULL;
  225 #endif /* IPSEC */
  226 
  227         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  228         if (ip6 == NULL) {
  229                 printf ("ip6 is NULL");
  230                 goto bad;
  231         }
  232 
  233         finaldst = ip6->ip6_dst;
  234 
  235         bzero(&exthdrs, sizeof(exthdrs));
  236 
  237         if (opt) {
  238                 /* Hop-by-Hop options header */
  239                 MAKE_EXTHDR(opt->ip6po_hbh, &exthdrs.ip6e_hbh);
  240                 /* Destination options header(1st part) */
  241                 if (opt->ip6po_rthdr) {
  242                         /*
  243                          * Destination options header(1st part)
  244                          * This only makes sense with a routing header.
  245                          * See Section 9.2 of RFC 3542.
  246                          * Disabling this part just for MIP6 convenience is
  247                          * a bad idea.  We need to think carefully about a
  248                          * way to make the advanced API coexist with MIP6
  249                          * options, which might automatically be inserted in
  250                          * the kernel.
  251                          */
  252                         MAKE_EXTHDR(opt->ip6po_dest1, &exthdrs.ip6e_dest1);
  253                 }
  254                 /* Routing header */
  255                 MAKE_EXTHDR(opt->ip6po_rthdr, &exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr);
  256                 /* Destination options header(2nd part) */
  257                 MAKE_EXTHDR(opt->ip6po_dest2, &exthdrs.ip6e_dest2);
  258         }
  259 
  260         /*
  261          * IPSec checking which handles several cases.
  262          * FAST IPSEC: We re-injected the packet.
  263          */
  264 #ifdef IPSEC
  265         switch(ip6_ipsec_output(&m, inp, &flags, &error, &ifp, &sp))
  266         {
  267         case 1:                 /* Bad packet */
  268                 goto freehdrs;
  269         case -1:                /* Do IPSec */
  270                 needipsec = 1;
  271         case 0:                 /* No IPSec */
  272         default:
  273                 break;
  274         }
  275 #endif /* IPSEC */
  276 
  277         /*
  278          * Calculate the total length of the extension header chain.
  279          * Keep the length of the unfragmentable part for fragmentation.
  280          */
  281         optlen = 0;
  282         if (exthdrs.ip6e_hbh)
  283                 optlen += exthdrs.ip6e_hbh->m_len;
  284         if (exthdrs.ip6e_dest1)
  285                 optlen += exthdrs.ip6e_dest1->m_len;
  286         if (exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr)
  287                 optlen += exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr->m_len;
  288         unfragpartlen = optlen + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
  289 
  290         /* NOTE: we don't add AH/ESP length here. do that later. */
  291         if (exthdrs.ip6e_dest2)
  292                 optlen += exthdrs.ip6e_dest2->m_len;
  293 
  294         /*
  295          * If we need IPsec, or there is at least one extension header,
  296          * separate IP6 header from the payload.
  297          */
  298         if ((needipsec || optlen) && !hdrsplit) {
  299                 if ((error = ip6_splithdr(m, &exthdrs)) != 0) {
  300                         m = NULL;
  301                         goto freehdrs;
  302                 }
  303                 m = exthdrs.ip6e_ip6;
  304                 hdrsplit++;
  305         }
  306 
  307         /* adjust pointer */
  308         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  309 
  310         /* adjust mbuf packet header length */
  311         m->m_pkthdr.len += optlen;
  312         plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(*ip6);
  313 
  314         /* If this is a jumbo payload, insert a jumbo payload option. */
  315         if (plen > IPV6_MAXPACKET) {
  316                 if (!hdrsplit) {
  317                         if ((error = ip6_splithdr(m, &exthdrs)) != 0) {
  318                                 m = NULL;
  319                                 goto freehdrs;
  320                         }
  321                         m = exthdrs.ip6e_ip6;
  322                         hdrsplit++;
  323                 }
  324                 /* adjust pointer */
  325                 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  326                 if ((error = ip6_insert_jumboopt(&exthdrs, plen)) != 0)
  327                         goto freehdrs;
  328                 ip6->ip6_plen = 0;
  329         } else
  330                 ip6->ip6_plen = htons(plen);
  331 
  332         /*
  333          * Concatenate headers and fill in next header fields.
  334          * Here we have, on "m"
  335          *      IPv6 payload
  336          * and we insert headers accordingly.  Finally, we should be getting:
  337          *      IPv6 hbh dest1 rthdr ah* [esp* dest2 payload]
  338          *
  339          * during the header composing process, "m" points to IPv6 header.
  340          * "mprev" points to an extension header prior to esp.
  341          */
  342         u_char *nexthdrp = &ip6->ip6_nxt;
  343         mprev = m;
  344 
  345         /*
  346          * we treat dest2 specially.  this makes IPsec processing
  347          * much easier.  the goal here is to make mprev point the
  348          * mbuf prior to dest2.
  349          *
  350          * result: IPv6 dest2 payload
  351          * m and mprev will point to IPv6 header.
  352          */
  353         if (exthdrs.ip6e_dest2) {
  354                 if (!hdrsplit)
  355                         panic("assumption failed: hdr not split");
  356                 exthdrs.ip6e_dest2->m_next = m->m_next;
  357                 m->m_next = exthdrs.ip6e_dest2;
  358                 *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_dest2, u_char *) = ip6->ip6_nxt;
  359                 ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_DSTOPTS;
  360         }
  361 
  362         /*
  363          * result: IPv6 hbh dest1 rthdr dest2 payload
  364          * m will point to IPv6 header.  mprev will point to the
  365          * extension header prior to dest2 (rthdr in the above case).
  366          */
  367         MAKE_CHAIN(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh, mprev, nexthdrp, IPPROTO_HOPOPTS);
  368         MAKE_CHAIN(exthdrs.ip6e_dest1, mprev, nexthdrp,
  369                    IPPROTO_DSTOPTS);
  370         MAKE_CHAIN(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr, mprev, nexthdrp,
  371                    IPPROTO_ROUTING);
  372 
  373 #ifdef IPSEC
  374         if (!needipsec)
  375                 goto skip_ipsec2;
  376 
  377         /*
  378          * pointers after IPsec headers are not valid any more.
  379          * other pointers need a great care too.
  380          * (IPsec routines should not mangle mbufs prior to AH/ESP)
  381          */
  382         exthdrs.ip6e_dest2 = NULL;
  383 
  384         if (exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr) {
  385                 rh = mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr, struct ip6_rthdr *);
  386                 segleft_org = rh->ip6r_segleft;
  387                 rh->ip6r_segleft = 0;
  388         }
  389 
  390         bzero(&state, sizeof(state));
  391         state.m = m;
  392         error = ipsec6_output_trans(&state, nexthdrp, mprev, sp, flags,
  393                                     &needipsectun);
  394         m = state.m;
  395         if (error == EJUSTRETURN) {
  396                 /*
  397                  * We had a SP with a level of 'use' and no SA. We
  398                  * will just continue to process the packet without
  399                  * IPsec processing.
  400                  */
  401                 ;
  402         } else if (error) {
  403                 /* mbuf is already reclaimed in ipsec6_output_trans. */
  404                 m = NULL;
  405                 switch (error) {
  406                 case EHOSTUNREACH:
  407                 case ENETUNREACH:
  408                 case EMSGSIZE:
  409                 case ENOBUFS:
  410                 case ENOMEM:
  411                         break;
  412                 default:
  413                         printf("[%s:%d] (ipsec): error code %d\n",
  414                             __func__, __LINE__, error);
  415                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
  416                 case ENOENT:
  417                         /* don't show these error codes to the user */
  418                         error = 0;
  419                         break;
  420                 }
  421                 goto bad;
  422         } else if (!needipsectun) {
  423                 /*
  424                  * In the FAST IPSec case we have already
  425                  * re-injected the packet and it has been freed
  426                  * by the ipsec_done() function.  So, just clean
  427                  * up after ourselves.
  428                  */
  429                 m = NULL;
  430                 goto done;
  431         }
  432         if (exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr) {
  433                 /* ah6_output doesn't modify mbuf chain */
  434                 rh->ip6r_segleft = segleft_org;
  435         }
  436 skip_ipsec2:;
  437 #endif /* IPSEC */
  438 
  439         /*
  440          * If there is a routing header, discard the packet.
  441          */
  442         if (exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr) {
  443                  error = EINVAL;
  444                  goto bad;
  445         }
  446 
  447         /* Source address validation */
  448         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_src) &&
  449             (flags & IPV6_UNSPECSRC) == 0) {
  450                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
  451                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
  452                 goto bad;
  453         }
  454         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_src)) {
  455                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
  456                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
  457                 goto bad;
  458         }
  459 
  460         V_ip6stat.ip6s_localout++;
  461 
  462         /*
  463          * Route packet.
  464          */
  465         if (ro == 0) {
  466                 ro = &ip6route;
  467                 bzero((caddr_t)ro, sizeof(*ro));
  468         }
  469         ro_pmtu = ro;
  470         if (opt && opt->ip6po_rthdr)
  471                 ro = &opt->ip6po_route;
  472         dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ro->ro_dst;
  473 
  474 again:
  475         /*
  476          * if specified, try to fill in the traffic class field.
  477          * do not override if a non-zero value is already set.
  478          * we check the diffserv field and the ecn field separately.
  479          */
  480         if (opt && opt->ip6po_tclass >= 0) {
  481                 int mask = 0;
  482 
  483                 if ((ip6->ip6_flow & htonl(0xfc << 20)) == 0)
  484                         mask |= 0xfc;
  485                 if ((ip6->ip6_flow & htonl(0x03 << 20)) == 0)
  486                         mask |= 0x03;
  487                 if (mask != 0)
  488                         ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((opt->ip6po_tclass & mask) << 20);
  489         }
  490 
  491         /* fill in or override the hop limit field, if necessary. */
  492         if (opt && opt->ip6po_hlim != -1)
  493                 ip6->ip6_hlim = opt->ip6po_hlim & 0xff;
  494         else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  495                 if (im6o != NULL)
  496                         ip6->ip6_hlim = im6o->im6o_multicast_hlim;
  497                 else
  498                         ip6->ip6_hlim = V_ip6_defmcasthlim;
  499         }
  500 
  501 #ifdef IPSEC
  502         /*
  503          * We may re-inject packets into the stack here.
  504          */
  505         if (needipsec && needipsectun) {
  506                 struct ipsec_output_state state;
  507 
  508                 /*
  509                  * All the extension headers will become inaccessible
  510                  * (since they can be encrypted).
  511                  * Don't panic, we need no more updates to extension headers
  512                  * on inner IPv6 packet (since they are now encapsulated).
  513                  *
  514                  * IPv6 [ESP|AH] IPv6 [extension headers] payload
  515                  */
  516                 bzero(&exthdrs, sizeof(exthdrs));
  517                 exthdrs.ip6e_ip6 = m;
  518 
  519                 bzero(&state, sizeof(state));
  520                 state.m = m;
  521                 state.ro = (struct route *)ro;
  522                 state.dst = (struct sockaddr *)dst;
  523 
  524                 error = ipsec6_output_tunnel(&state, sp, flags);
  525 
  526                 m = state.m;
  527                 ro = (struct route_in6 *)state.ro;
  528                 dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)state.dst;
  529                 if (error == EJUSTRETURN) {
  530                         /*
  531                          * We had a SP with a level of 'use' and no SA. We
  532                          * will just continue to process the packet without
  533                          * IPsec processing.
  534                          */
  535                         ;
  536                 } else if (error) {
  537                         /* mbuf is already reclaimed in ipsec6_output_tunnel. */
  538                         m0 = m = NULL;
  539                         m = NULL;
  540                         switch (error) {
  541                         case EHOSTUNREACH:
  542                         case ENETUNREACH:
  543                         case EMSGSIZE:
  544                         case ENOBUFS:
  545                         case ENOMEM:
  546                                 break;
  547                         default:
  548                                 printf("[%s:%d] (ipsec): error code %d\n",
  549                                     __func__, __LINE__, error);
  550                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
  551                         case ENOENT:
  552                                 /* don't show these error codes to the user */
  553                                 error = 0;
  554                                 break;
  555                         }
  556                         goto bad;
  557                 } else {
  558                         /*
  559                          * In the FAST IPSec case we have already
  560                          * re-injected the packet and it has been freed
  561                          * by the ipsec_done() function.  So, just clean
  562                          * up after ourselves.
  563                          */
  564                         m = NULL;
  565                         goto done;
  566                 }
  567 
  568                 exthdrs.ip6e_ip6 = m;
  569         }
  570 #endif /* IPSEC */
  571 
  572         /* adjust pointer */
  573         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  574 
  575         bzero(&dst_sa, sizeof(dst_sa));
  576         dst_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
  577         dst_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(dst_sa);
  578         dst_sa.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
  579         if ((error = in6_selectroute(&dst_sa, opt, im6o, ro,
  580             &ifp, &rt)) != 0) {
  581                 switch (error) {
  582                 case EHOSTUNREACH:
  583                         V_ip6stat.ip6s_noroute++;
  584                         break;
  585                 case EADDRNOTAVAIL:
  586                 default:
  587                         break; /* XXX statistics? */
  588                 }
  589                 if (ifp != NULL)
  590                         in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_discard);
  591                 goto bad;
  592         }
  593         if (rt == NULL) {
  594                 /*
  595                  * If in6_selectroute() does not return a route entry,
  596                  * dst may not have been updated.
  597                  */
  598                 *dst = dst_sa;  /* XXX */
  599         }
  600 
  601         /*
  602          * then rt (for unicast) and ifp must be non-NULL valid values.
  603          */
  604         if ((flags & IPV6_FORWARDING) == 0) {
  605                 /* XXX: the FORWARDING flag can be set for mrouting. */
  606                 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_request);
  607         }
  608         if (rt != NULL) {
  609                 ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)(rt->rt_ifa);
  610                 rt->rt_use++;
  611         }
  612 
  613 
  614         /*
  615          * The outgoing interface must be in the zone of source and
  616          * destination addresses.  
  617          */
  618         origifp = ifp;
  619 
  620         src0 = ip6->ip6_src;
  621         if (in6_setscope(&src0, origifp, &zone))
  622                 goto badscope;
  623         bzero(&src_sa, sizeof(src_sa));
  624         src_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
  625         src_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(src_sa);
  626         src_sa.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
  627         if (sa6_recoverscope(&src_sa) || zone != src_sa.sin6_scope_id)
  628                 goto badscope;
  629 
  630         dst0 = ip6->ip6_dst;
  631         if (in6_setscope(&dst0, origifp, &zone))
  632                 goto badscope;
  633         /* re-initialize to be sure */
  634         bzero(&dst_sa, sizeof(dst_sa));
  635         dst_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
  636         dst_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(dst_sa);
  637         dst_sa.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
  638         if (sa6_recoverscope(&dst_sa) || zone != dst_sa.sin6_scope_id) {
  639                 goto badscope;
  640         }
  641 
  642         /* We should use ia_ifp to support the case of 
  643          * sending packets to an address of our own.
  644          */
  645         if (ia != NULL && ia->ia_ifp)
  646                 ifp = ia->ia_ifp;
  647 
  648         /* scope check is done. */
  649         goto routefound;
  650 
  651   badscope:
  652         V_ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
  653         in6_ifstat_inc(origifp, ifs6_out_discard);
  654         if (error == 0)
  655                 error = EHOSTUNREACH; /* XXX */
  656         goto bad;
  657 
  658   routefound:
  659         if (rt && !IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  660                 if (opt && opt->ip6po_nextroute.ro_rt) {
  661                         /*
  662                          * The nexthop is explicitly specified by the
  663                          * application.  We assume the next hop is an IPv6
  664                          * address.
  665                          */
  666                         dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)opt->ip6po_nexthop;
  667                 }
  668                 else if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
  669                         dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway;
  670         }
  671 
  672         if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  673                 m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST | M_MCAST); /* just in case */
  674         } else {
  675                 m->m_flags = (m->m_flags & ~M_BCAST) | M_MCAST;
  676                 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_mcast);
  677                 /*
  678                  * Confirm that the outgoing interface supports multicast.
  679                  */
  680                 if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST)) {
  681                         V_ip6stat.ip6s_noroute++;
  682                         in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_discard);
  683                         error = ENETUNREACH;
  684                         goto bad;
  685                 }
  686                 if ((im6o == NULL && in6_mcast_loop) ||
  687                     (im6o && im6o->im6o_multicast_loop)) {
  688                         /*
  689                          * Loop back multicast datagram if not expressly
  690                          * forbidden to do so, even if we have not joined
  691                          * the address; protocols will filter it later,
  692                          * thus deferring a hash lookup and lock acquisition
  693                          * at the expense of an m_copym().
  694                          */
  695                         ip6_mloopback(ifp, m, dst);
  696                 } else {
  697                         /*
  698                          * If we are acting as a multicast router, perform
  699                          * multicast forwarding as if the packet had just
  700                          * arrived on the interface to which we are about
  701                          * to send.  The multicast forwarding function
  702                          * recursively calls this function, using the
  703                          * IPV6_FORWARDING flag to prevent infinite recursion.
  704                          *
  705                          * Multicasts that are looped back by ip6_mloopback(),
  706                          * above, will be forwarded by the ip6_input() routine,
  707                          * if necessary.
  708                          */
  709                         if (V_ip6_mrouter && (flags & IPV6_FORWARDING) == 0) {
  710                                 /*
  711                                  * XXX: ip6_mforward expects that rcvif is NULL
  712                                  * when it is called from the originating path.
  713                                  * However, it is not always the case, since
  714                                  * some versions of MGETHDR() does not
  715                                  * initialize the field.
  716                                  */
  717                                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
  718                                 if (ip6_mforward(ip6, ifp, m) != 0) {
  719                                         m_freem(m);
  720                                         goto done;
  721                                 }
  722                         }
  723                 }
  724                 /*
  725                  * Multicasts with a hoplimit of zero may be looped back,
  726                  * above, but must not be transmitted on a network.
  727                  * Also, multicasts addressed to the loopback interface
  728                  * are not sent -- the above call to ip6_mloopback() will
  729                  * loop back a copy if this host actually belongs to the
  730                  * destination group on the loopback interface.
  731                  */
  732                 if (ip6->ip6_hlim == 0 || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) ||
  733                     IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  734                         m_freem(m);
  735                         goto done;
  736                 }
  737         }
  738 
  739         /*
  740          * Fill the outgoing inteface to tell the upper layer
  741          * to increment per-interface statistics.
  742          */
  743         if (ifpp)
  744                 *ifpp = ifp;
  745 
  746         /* Determine path MTU. */
  747         if ((error = ip6_getpmtu(ro_pmtu, ro, ifp, &finaldst, &mtu,
  748             &alwaysfrag)) != 0)
  749                 goto bad;
  750 
  751         /*
  752          * The caller of this function may specify to use the minimum MTU
  753          * in some cases.
  754          * An advanced API option (IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU) can also override MTU
  755          * setting.  The logic is a bit complicated; by default, unicast
  756          * packets will follow path MTU while multicast packets will be sent at
  757          * the minimum MTU.  If IP6PO_MINMTU_ALL is specified, all packets
  758          * including unicast ones will be sent at the minimum MTU.  Multicast
  759          * packets will always be sent at the minimum MTU unless
  760          * IP6PO_MINMTU_DISABLE is explicitly specified.
  761          * See RFC 3542 for more details.
  762          */
  763         if (mtu > IPV6_MMTU) {
  764                 if ((flags & IPV6_MINMTU))
  765                         mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
  766                 else if (opt && opt->ip6po_minmtu == IP6PO_MINMTU_ALL)
  767                         mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
  768                 else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst) &&
  769                          (opt == NULL ||
  770                           opt->ip6po_minmtu != IP6PO_MINMTU_DISABLE)) {
  771                         mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
  772                 }
  773         }
  774 
  775         /*
  776          * clear embedded scope identifiers if necessary.
  777          * in6_clearscope will touch the addresses only when necessary.
  778          */
  779         in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_src);
  780         in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_dst);
  781 
  782         /*
  783          * If the outgoing packet contains a hop-by-hop options header,
  784          * it must be examined and processed even by the source node.
  785          * (RFC 2460, section 4.)
  786          */
  787         if (exthdrs.ip6e_hbh) {
  788                 struct ip6_hbh *hbh = mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh, struct ip6_hbh *);
  789                 u_int32_t dummy; /* XXX unused */
  790                 u_int32_t plen = 0; /* XXX: ip6_process will check the value */
  791 
  792 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  793                 if ((hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3 > exthdrs.ip6e_hbh->m_len)
  794                         panic("ip6e_hbh is not continuous");
  795 #endif
  796                 /*
  797                  *  XXX: if we have to send an ICMPv6 error to the sender,
  798                  *       we need the M_LOOP flag since icmp6_error() expects
  799                  *       the IPv6 and the hop-by-hop options header are
  800                  *       continuous unless the flag is set.
  801                  */
  802                 m->m_flags |= M_LOOP;
  803                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
  804                 if (ip6_process_hopopts(m, (u_int8_t *)(hbh + 1),
  805                     ((hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3) - sizeof(struct ip6_hbh),
  806                     &dummy, &plen) < 0) {
  807                         /* m was already freed at this point */
  808                         error = EINVAL;/* better error? */
  809                         goto done;
  810                 }
  811                 m->m_flags &= ~M_LOOP; /* XXX */
  812                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
  813         }
  814 
  815         /* Jump over all PFIL processing if hooks are not active. */
  816         if (!PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook))
  817                 goto passout;
  818 
  819         odst = ip6->ip6_dst;
  820         /* Run through list of hooks for output packets. */
  821         error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, &m, ifp, PFIL_OUT, inp);
  822         if (error != 0 || m == NULL)
  823                 goto done;
  824         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  825 
  826         /* See if destination IP address was changed by packet filter. */
  827         if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&odst, &ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  828                 m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL;
  829                 /* If destination is now ourself drop to ip6_input(). */
  830                 if (in6_localaddr(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
  831                         if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL)
  832                                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = V_loif;
  833                         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
  834                                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
  835                                     CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
  836                                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
  837                         }
  838                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
  839                             CSUM_IP_CHECKED | CSUM_IP_VALID;
  840 #ifdef SCTP
  841                         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP)
  842                                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_SCTP_VALID;
  843 #endif
  844                         error = netisr_queue(NETISR_IPV6, m);
  845                         goto done;
  846                 } else
  847                         goto again;     /* Redo the routing table lookup. */
  848         }
  849 
  850         /* XXX: IPFIREWALL_FORWARD */
  851 
  852 passout:
  853         /*
  854          * Send the packet to the outgoing interface.
  855          * If necessary, do IPv6 fragmentation before sending.
  856          *
  857          * the logic here is rather complex:
  858          * 1: normal case (dontfrag == 0, alwaysfrag == 0)
  859          * 1-a: send as is if tlen <= path mtu
  860          * 1-b: fragment if tlen > path mtu
  861          *
  862          * 2: if user asks us not to fragment (dontfrag == 1)
  863          * 2-a: send as is if tlen <= interface mtu
  864          * 2-b: error if tlen > interface mtu
  865          *
  866          * 3: if we always need to attach fragment header (alwaysfrag == 1)
  867          *      always fragment
  868          *
  869          * 4: if dontfrag == 1 && alwaysfrag == 1
  870          *      error, as we cannot handle this conflicting request
  871          */
  872 #ifdef SCTP
  873         sw_csum = m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & ~ifp->if_hwassist;
  874         if (sw_csum & CSUM_SCTP) {
  875                 sctp_delayed_cksum(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
  876                 sw_csum &= ~CSUM_SCTP;
  877         }
  878 #endif
  879         tlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
  880 
  881         if (opt && (opt->ip6po_flags & IP6PO_DONTFRAG))
  882                 dontfrag = 1;
  883         else
  884                 dontfrag = 0;
  885         if (dontfrag && alwaysfrag) {   /* case 4 */
  886                 /* conflicting request - can't transmit */
  887                 error = EMSGSIZE;
  888                 goto bad;
  889         }
  890         if (dontfrag && tlen > IN6_LINKMTU(ifp)) {      /* case 2-b */
  891                 /*
  892                  * Even if the DONTFRAG option is specified, we cannot send the
  893                  * packet when the data length is larger than the MTU of the
  894                  * outgoing interface.
  895                  * Notify the error by sending IPV6_PATHMTU ancillary data as
  896                  * well as returning an error code (the latter is not described
  897                  * in the API spec.)
  898                  */
  899                 u_int32_t mtu32;
  900                 struct ip6ctlparam ip6cp;
  901 
  902                 mtu32 = (u_int32_t)mtu;
  903                 bzero(&ip6cp, sizeof(ip6cp));
  904                 ip6cp.ip6c_cmdarg = (void *)&mtu32;
  905                 pfctlinput2(PRC_MSGSIZE, (struct sockaddr *)&ro_pmtu->ro_dst,
  906                     (void *)&ip6cp);
  907 
  908                 error = EMSGSIZE;
  909                 goto bad;
  910         }
  911 
  912         /*
  913          * transmit packet without fragmentation
  914          */
  915         if (dontfrag || (!alwaysfrag && tlen <= mtu)) { /* case 1-a and 2-a */
  916                 struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
  917 
  918                 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  919                 ia6 = in6_ifawithifp(ifp, &ip6->ip6_src);
  920                 if (ia6) {
  921                         /* Record statistics for this interface address. */
  922                         ia6->ia_ifa.if_opackets++;
  923                         ia6->ia_ifa.if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
  924                         ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
  925                 }
  926                 error = nd6_output(ifp, origifp, m, dst, ro->ro_rt);
  927                 goto done;
  928         }
  929 
  930         /*
  931          * try to fragment the packet.  case 1-b and 3
  932          */
  933         if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU) {
  934                 /* path MTU cannot be less than IPV6_MMTU */
  935                 error = EMSGSIZE;
  936                 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragfail);
  937                 goto bad;
  938         } else if (ip6->ip6_plen == 0) {
  939                 /* jumbo payload cannot be fragmented */
  940                 error = EMSGSIZE;
  941                 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragfail);
  942                 goto bad;
  943         } else {
  944                 struct mbuf **mnext, *m_frgpart;
  945                 struct ip6_frag *ip6f;
  946                 u_int32_t id = htonl(ip6_randomid());
  947                 u_char nextproto;
  948 
  949                 int qslots = ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen - ifp->if_snd.ifq_len;
  950 
  951                 /*
  952                  * Too large for the destination or interface;
  953                  * fragment if possible.
  954                  * Must be able to put at least 8 bytes per fragment.
  955                  */
  956                 hlen = unfragpartlen;
  957                 if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPACKET)
  958                         mtu = IPV6_MAXPACKET;
  959 
  960                 len = (mtu - hlen - sizeof(struct ip6_frag)) & ~7;
  961                 if (len < 8) {
  962                         error = EMSGSIZE;
  963                         in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragfail);
  964                         goto bad;
  965                 }
  966 
  967                 /*
  968                  * Verify that we have any chance at all of being able to queue
  969                  *      the packet or packet fragments
  970                  */
  971                 if (qslots <= 0 || ((u_int)qslots * (mtu - hlen)
  972                     < tlen  /* - hlen */)) {
  973                         error = ENOBUFS;
  974                         V_ip6stat.ip6s_odropped++;
  975                         goto bad;
  976                 }
  977 
  978                 mnext = &m->m_nextpkt;
  979 
  980                 /*
  981                  * Change the next header field of the last header in the
  982                  * unfragmentable part.
  983                  */
  984                 if (exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr) {
  985                         nextproto = *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr, u_char *);
  986                         *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr, u_char *) = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT;
  987                 } else if (exthdrs.ip6e_dest1) {
  988                         nextproto = *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_dest1, u_char *);
  989                         *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_dest1, u_char *) = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT;
  990                 } else if (exthdrs.ip6e_hbh) {
  991                         nextproto = *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh, u_char *);
  992                         *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh, u_char *) = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT;
  993                 } else {
  994                         nextproto = ip6->ip6_nxt;
  995                         ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT;
  996                 }
  997 
  998                 /*
  999                  * Loop through length of segment after first fragment,
 1000                  * make new header and copy data of each part and link onto
 1001                  * chain.
 1002                  */
 1003                 m0 = m;
 1004                 for (off = hlen; off < tlen; off += len) {
 1005                         MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
 1006                         if (!m) {
 1007                                 error = ENOBUFS;
 1008                                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_odropped++;
 1009                                 goto sendorfree;
 1010                         }
 1011                         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
 1012                         m->m_flags = m0->m_flags & M_COPYFLAGS;
 1013                         *mnext = m;
 1014                         mnext = &m->m_nextpkt;
 1015                         m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
 1016                         mhip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
 1017                         *mhip6 = *ip6;
 1018                         m->m_len = sizeof(*mhip6);
 1019                         error = ip6_insertfraghdr(m0, m, hlen, &ip6f);
 1020                         if (error) {
 1021                                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_odropped++;
 1022                                 goto sendorfree;
 1023                         }
 1024                         ip6f->ip6f_offlg = htons((u_short)((off - hlen) & ~7));
 1025                         if (off + len >= tlen)
 1026                                 len = tlen - off;
 1027                         else
 1028                                 ip6f->ip6f_offlg |= IP6F_MORE_FRAG;
 1029                         mhip6->ip6_plen = htons((u_short)(len + hlen +
 1030                             sizeof(*ip6f) - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)));
 1031                         if ((m_frgpart = m_copy(m0, off, len)) == 0) {
 1032                                 error = ENOBUFS;
 1033                                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_odropped++;
 1034                                 goto sendorfree;
 1035                         }
 1036                         m_cat(m, m_frgpart);
 1037                         m->m_pkthdr.len = len + hlen + sizeof(*ip6f);
 1038                         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
 1039                         ip6f->ip6f_reserved = 0;
 1040                         ip6f->ip6f_ident = id;
 1041                         ip6f->ip6f_nxt = nextproto;
 1042                         V_ip6stat.ip6s_ofragments++;
 1043                         in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragcreat);
 1044                 }
 1045 
 1046                 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragok);
 1047         }
 1048 
 1049         /*
 1050          * Remove leading garbages.
 1051          */
 1052 sendorfree:
 1053         m = m0->m_nextpkt;
 1054         m0->m_nextpkt = 0;
 1055         m_freem(m0);
 1056         for (m0 = m; m; m = m0) {
 1057                 m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
 1058                 m->m_nextpkt = 0;
 1059                 if (error == 0) {
 1060                         /* Record statistics for this interface address. */
 1061                         if (ia) {
 1062                                 ia->ia_ifa.if_opackets++;
 1063                                 ia->ia_ifa.if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
 1064                         }
 1065                         error = nd6_output(ifp, origifp, m, dst, ro->ro_rt);
 1066                 } else
 1067                         m_freem(m);
 1068         }
 1069 
 1070         if (error == 0)
 1071                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_fragmented++;
 1072 
 1073 done:
 1074         if (ro == &ip6route && ro->ro_rt) { /* brace necessary for RTFREE */
 1075                 RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
 1076         } else if (ro_pmtu == &ip6route && ro_pmtu->ro_rt) {
 1077                 RTFREE(ro_pmtu->ro_rt);
 1078         }
 1079 #ifdef IPSEC
 1080         if (sp != NULL)
 1081                 KEY_FREESP(&sp);
 1082 #endif
 1083 
 1084         return (error);
 1085 
 1086 freehdrs:
 1087         m_freem(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh);      /* m_freem will check if mbuf is 0 */
 1088         m_freem(exthdrs.ip6e_dest1);
 1089         m_freem(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr);
 1090         m_freem(exthdrs.ip6e_dest2);
 1091         /* FALLTHROUGH */
 1092 bad:
 1093         if (m)
 1094                 m_freem(m);
 1095         goto done;
 1096 }
 1097 
 1098 static int
 1099 ip6_copyexthdr(struct mbuf **mp, caddr_t hdr, int hlen)
 1100 {
 1101         struct mbuf *m;
 1102 
 1103         if (hlen > MCLBYTES)
 1104                 return (ENOBUFS); /* XXX */
 1105 
 1106         MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1107         if (!m)
 1108                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1109 
 1110         if (hlen > MLEN) {
 1111                 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
 1112                 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
 1113                         m_free(m);
 1114                         return (ENOBUFS);
 1115                 }
 1116         }
 1117         m->m_len = hlen;
 1118         if (hdr)
 1119                 bcopy(hdr, mtod(m, caddr_t), hlen);
 1120 
 1121         *mp = m;
 1122         return (0);
 1123 }
 1124 
 1125 /*
 1126  * Insert jumbo payload option.
 1127  */
 1128 static int
 1129 ip6_insert_jumboopt(struct ip6_exthdrs *exthdrs, u_int32_t plen)
 1130 {
 1131         struct mbuf *mopt;
 1132         u_char *optbuf;
 1133         u_int32_t v;
 1134 
 1135 #define JUMBOOPTLEN     8       /* length of jumbo payload option and padding */
 1136 
 1137         /*
 1138          * If there is no hop-by-hop options header, allocate new one.
 1139          * If there is one but it doesn't have enough space to store the
 1140          * jumbo payload option, allocate a cluster to store the whole options.
 1141          * Otherwise, use it to store the options.
 1142          */
 1143         if (exthdrs->ip6e_hbh == 0) {
 1144                 MGET(mopt, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1145                 if (mopt == 0)
 1146                         return (ENOBUFS);
 1147                 mopt->m_len = JUMBOOPTLEN;
 1148                 optbuf = mtod(mopt, u_char *);
 1149                 optbuf[1] = 0;  /* = ((JUMBOOPTLEN) >> 3) - 1 */
 1150                 exthdrs->ip6e_hbh = mopt;
 1151         } else {
 1152                 struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
 1153 
 1154                 mopt = exthdrs->ip6e_hbh;
 1155                 if (M_TRAILINGSPACE(mopt) < JUMBOOPTLEN) {
 1156                         /*
 1157                          * XXX assumption:
 1158                          * - exthdrs->ip6e_hbh is not referenced from places
 1159                          *   other than exthdrs.
 1160                          * - exthdrs->ip6e_hbh is not an mbuf chain.
 1161                          */
 1162                         int oldoptlen = mopt->m_len;
 1163                         struct mbuf *n;
 1164 
 1165                         /*
 1166                          * XXX: give up if the whole (new) hbh header does
 1167                          * not fit even in an mbuf cluster.
 1168                          */
 1169                         if (oldoptlen + JUMBOOPTLEN > MCLBYTES)
 1170                                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1171 
 1172                         /*
 1173                          * As a consequence, we must always prepare a cluster
 1174                          * at this point.
 1175                          */
 1176                         MGET(n, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1177                         if (n) {
 1178                                 MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
 1179                                 if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
 1180                                         m_freem(n);
 1181                                         n = NULL;
 1182                                 }
 1183                         }
 1184                         if (!n)
 1185                                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1186                         n->m_len = oldoptlen + JUMBOOPTLEN;
 1187                         bcopy(mtod(mopt, caddr_t), mtod(n, caddr_t),
 1188                             oldoptlen);
 1189                         optbuf = mtod(n, caddr_t) + oldoptlen;
 1190                         m_freem(mopt);
 1191                         mopt = exthdrs->ip6e_hbh = n;
 1192                 } else {
 1193                         optbuf = mtod(mopt, u_char *) + mopt->m_len;
 1194                         mopt->m_len += JUMBOOPTLEN;
 1195                 }
 1196                 optbuf[0] = IP6OPT_PADN;
 1197                 optbuf[1] = 1;
 1198 
 1199                 /*
 1200                  * Adjust the header length according to the pad and
 1201                  * the jumbo payload option.
 1202                  */
 1203                 hbh = mtod(mopt, struct ip6_hbh *);
 1204                 hbh->ip6h_len += (JUMBOOPTLEN >> 3);
 1205         }
 1206 
 1207         /* fill in the option. */
 1208         optbuf[2] = IP6OPT_JUMBO;
 1209         optbuf[3] = 4;
 1210         v = (u_int32_t)htonl(plen + JUMBOOPTLEN);
 1211         bcopy(&v, &optbuf[4], sizeof(u_int32_t));
 1212 
 1213         /* finally, adjust the packet header length */
 1214         exthdrs->ip6e_ip6->m_pkthdr.len += JUMBOOPTLEN;
 1215 
 1216         return (0);
 1217 #undef JUMBOOPTLEN
 1218 }
 1219 
 1220 /*
 1221  * Insert fragment header and copy unfragmentable header portions.
 1222  */
 1223 static int
 1224 ip6_insertfraghdr(struct mbuf *m0, struct mbuf *m, int hlen,
 1225     struct ip6_frag **frghdrp)
 1226 {
 1227         struct mbuf *n, *mlast;
 1228 
 1229         if (hlen > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
 1230                 n = m_copym(m0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
 1231                     hlen - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), M_DONTWAIT);
 1232                 if (n == 0)
 1233                         return (ENOBUFS);
 1234                 m->m_next = n;
 1235         } else
 1236                 n = m;
 1237 
 1238         /* Search for the last mbuf of unfragmentable part. */
 1239         for (mlast = n; mlast->m_next; mlast = mlast->m_next)
 1240                 ;
 1241 
 1242         if ((mlast->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0 &&
 1243             M_TRAILINGSPACE(mlast) >= sizeof(struct ip6_frag)) {
 1244                 /* use the trailing space of the last mbuf for the fragment hdr */
 1245                 *frghdrp = (struct ip6_frag *)(mtod(mlast, caddr_t) +
 1246                     mlast->m_len);
 1247                 mlast->m_len += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
 1248                 m->m_pkthdr.len += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
 1249         } else {
 1250                 /* allocate a new mbuf for the fragment header */
 1251                 struct mbuf *mfrg;
 1252 
 1253                 MGET(mfrg, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1254                 if (mfrg == 0)
 1255                         return (ENOBUFS);
 1256                 mfrg->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
 1257                 *frghdrp = mtod(mfrg, struct ip6_frag *);
 1258                 mlast->m_next = mfrg;
 1259         }
 1260 
 1261         return (0);
 1262 }
 1263 
 1264 static int
 1265 ip6_getpmtu(struct route_in6 *ro_pmtu, struct route_in6 *ro,
 1266     struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *dst, u_long *mtup,
 1267     int *alwaysfragp)
 1268 {
 1269         u_int32_t mtu = 0;
 1270         int alwaysfrag = 0;
 1271         int error = 0;
 1272 
 1273         if (ro_pmtu != ro) {
 1274                 /* The first hop and the final destination may differ. */
 1275                 struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6_dst =
 1276                     (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ro_pmtu->ro_dst;
 1277                 if (ro_pmtu->ro_rt &&
 1278                     ((ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0 ||
 1279                      !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sa6_dst->sin6_addr, dst))) {
 1280                         RTFREE(ro_pmtu->ro_rt);
 1281                         ro_pmtu->ro_rt = (struct rtentry *)NULL;
 1282                 }
 1283                 if (ro_pmtu->ro_rt == NULL) {
 1284                         bzero(sa6_dst, sizeof(*sa6_dst));
 1285                         sa6_dst->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
 1286                         sa6_dst->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
 1287                         sa6_dst->sin6_addr = *dst;
 1288 
 1289                         rtalloc((struct route *)ro_pmtu);
 1290                 }
 1291         }
 1292         if (ro_pmtu->ro_rt) {
 1293                 u_int32_t ifmtu;
 1294                 struct in_conninfo inc;
 1295 
 1296                 bzero(&inc, sizeof(inc));
 1297                 inc.inc_flags |= INC_ISIPV6;
 1298                 inc.inc6_faddr = *dst;
 1299 
 1300                 if (ifp == NULL)
 1301                         ifp = ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_ifp;
 1302                 ifmtu = IN6_LINKMTU(ifp);
 1303                 mtu = tcp_hc_getmtu(&inc);
 1304                 if (mtu)
 1305                         mtu = min(mtu, ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu);
 1306                 else
 1307                         mtu = ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu;
 1308                 if (mtu == 0)
 1309                         mtu = ifmtu;
 1310                 else if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU) {
 1311                         /*
 1312                          * RFC2460 section 5, last paragraph:
 1313                          * if we record ICMPv6 too big message with
 1314                          * mtu < IPV6_MMTU, transmit packets sized IPV6_MMTU
 1315                          * or smaller, with framgent header attached.
 1316                          * (fragment header is needed regardless from the
 1317                          * packet size, for translators to identify packets)
 1318                          */
 1319                         alwaysfrag = 1;
 1320                         mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
 1321                 } else if (mtu > ifmtu) {
 1322                         /*
 1323                          * The MTU on the route is larger than the MTU on
 1324                          * the interface!  This shouldn't happen, unless the
 1325                          * MTU of the interface has been changed after the
 1326                          * interface was brought up.  Change the MTU in the
 1327                          * route to match the interface MTU (as long as the
 1328                          * field isn't locked).
 1329                          */
 1330                         mtu = ifmtu;
 1331                         ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = mtu;
 1332                 }
 1333         } else if (ifp) {
 1334                 mtu = IN6_LINKMTU(ifp);
 1335         } else
 1336                 error = EHOSTUNREACH; /* XXX */
 1337 
 1338         *mtup = mtu;
 1339         if (alwaysfragp)
 1340                 *alwaysfragp = alwaysfrag;
 1341         return (error);
 1342 }
 1343 
 1344 /*
 1345  * IP6 socket option processing.
 1346  */
 1347 int
 1348 ip6_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
 1349 {
 1350         int optdatalen, uproto;
 1351         void *optdata;
 1352         struct inpcb *in6p = sotoinpcb(so);
 1353         int error, optval;
 1354         int level, op, optname;
 1355         int optlen;
 1356         struct thread *td;
 1357 
 1358         level = sopt->sopt_level;
 1359         op = sopt->sopt_dir;
 1360         optname = sopt->sopt_name;
 1361         optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
 1362         td = sopt->sopt_td;
 1363         error = 0;
 1364         optval = 0;
 1365         uproto = (int)so->so_proto->pr_protocol;
 1366 
 1367         if (level == IPPROTO_IPV6) {
 1368                 switch (op) {
 1369 
 1370                 case SOPT_SET:
 1371                         switch (optname) {
 1372                         case IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS:
 1373 #ifdef IPV6_PKTOPTIONS
 1374                         case IPV6_PKTOPTIONS:
 1375 #endif
 1376                         {
 1377                                 struct mbuf *m;
 1378 
 1379                                 error = soopt_getm(sopt, &m); /* XXX */
 1380                                 if (error != 0)
 1381                                         break;
 1382                                 error = soopt_mcopyin(sopt, m); /* XXX */
 1383                                 if (error != 0)
 1384                                         break;
 1385                                 error = ip6_pcbopts(&in6p->in6p_outputopts,
 1386                                                     m, so, sopt);
 1387                                 m_freem(m); /* XXX */
 1388                                 break;
 1389                         }
 1390 
 1391                         /*
 1392                          * Use of some Hop-by-Hop options or some
 1393                          * Destination options, might require special
 1394                          * privilege.  That is, normal applications
 1395                          * (without special privilege) might be forbidden
 1396                          * from setting certain options in outgoing packets,
 1397                          * and might never see certain options in received
 1398                          * packets. [RFC 2292 Section 6]
 1399                          * KAME specific note:
 1400                          *  KAME prevents non-privileged users from sending or
 1401                          *  receiving ANY hbh/dst options in order to avoid
 1402                          *  overhead of parsing options in the kernel.
 1403                          */
 1404                         case IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS:
 1405                         case IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS:
 1406                         case IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS:
 1407                                 if (td != NULL) {
 1408                                         error = priv_check(td,
 1409                                             PRIV_NETINET_SETHDROPTS);
 1410                                         if (error)
 1411                                                 break;
 1412                                 }
 1413                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
 1414                         case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS:
 1415                         case IPV6_HOPLIMIT:
 1416                         case IPV6_FAITH:
 1417 
 1418                         case IPV6_RECVPKTINFO:
 1419                         case IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT:
 1420                         case IPV6_RECVRTHDR:
 1421                         case IPV6_RECVPATHMTU:
 1422                         case IPV6_RECVTCLASS:
 1423                         case IPV6_V6ONLY:
 1424                         case IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL:
 1425                         case IPV6_BINDANY:
 1426                                 if (optname == IPV6_BINDANY && td != NULL) {
 1427                                         error = priv_check(td,
 1428                                             PRIV_NETINET_BINDANY);
 1429                                         if (error)
 1430                                                 break;
 1431                                 }
 1432 
 1433                                 if (optlen != sizeof(int)) {
 1434                                         error = EINVAL;
 1435                                         break;
 1436                                 }
 1437                                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval,
 1438                                         sizeof optval, sizeof optval);
 1439                                 if (error)
 1440                                         break;
 1441                                 switch (optname) {
 1442 
 1443                                 case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS:
 1444                                         if (optval < -1 || optval >= 256)
 1445                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1446                                         else {
 1447                                                 /* -1 = kernel default */
 1448                                                 in6p->in6p_hops = optval;
 1449                                                 if ((in6p->inp_vflag &
 1450                                                      INP_IPV4) != 0)
 1451                                                         in6p->inp_ip_ttl = optval;
 1452                                         }
 1453                                         break;
 1454 #define OPTSET(bit) \
 1455 do { \
 1456         if (optval) \
 1457                 in6p->inp_flags |= (bit); \
 1458         else \
 1459                 in6p->inp_flags &= ~(bit); \
 1460 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
 1461 #define OPTSET2292(bit) \
 1462 do { \
 1463         in6p->inp_flags |= IN6P_RFC2292; \
 1464         if (optval) \
 1465                 in6p->inp_flags |= (bit); \
 1466         else \
 1467                 in6p->inp_flags &= ~(bit); \
 1468 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
 1469 #define OPTBIT(bit) (in6p->inp_flags & (bit) ? 1 : 0)
 1470 
 1471                                 case IPV6_RECVPKTINFO:
 1472                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1473                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1474                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1475                                                 break;
 1476                                         }
 1477                                         OPTSET(IN6P_PKTINFO);
 1478                                         break;
 1479 
 1480                                 case IPV6_HOPLIMIT:
 1481                                 {
 1482                                         struct ip6_pktopts **optp;
 1483 
 1484                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1485                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1486                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1487                                                 break;
 1488                                         }
 1489                                         optp = &in6p->in6p_outputopts;
 1490                                         error = ip6_pcbopt(IPV6_HOPLIMIT,
 1491                                             (u_char *)&optval, sizeof(optval),
 1492                                             optp, (td != NULL) ? td->td_ucred :
 1493                                             NULL, uproto);
 1494                                         break;
 1495                                 }
 1496 
 1497                                 case IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT:
 1498                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1499                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1500                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1501                                                 break;
 1502                                         }
 1503                                         OPTSET(IN6P_HOPLIMIT);
 1504                                         break;
 1505 
 1506                                 case IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS:
 1507                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1508                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1509                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1510                                                 break;
 1511                                         }
 1512                                         OPTSET(IN6P_HOPOPTS);
 1513                                         break;
 1514 
 1515                                 case IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS:
 1516                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1517                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1518                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1519                                                 break;
 1520                                         }
 1521                                         OPTSET(IN6P_DSTOPTS);
 1522                                         break;
 1523 
 1524                                 case IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS:
 1525                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1526                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1527                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1528                                                 break;
 1529                                         }
 1530                                         OPTSET(IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS);
 1531                                         break;
 1532 
 1533                                 case IPV6_RECVRTHDR:
 1534                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1535                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1536                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1537                                                 break;
 1538                                         }
 1539                                         OPTSET(IN6P_RTHDR);
 1540                                         break;
 1541 
 1542                                 case IPV6_FAITH:
 1543                                         OPTSET(INP_FAITH);
 1544                                         break;
 1545 
 1546                                 case IPV6_RECVPATHMTU:
 1547                                         /*
 1548                                          * We ignore this option for TCP
 1549                                          * sockets.
 1550                                          * (RFC3542 leaves this case
 1551                                          * unspecified.)
 1552                                          */
 1553                                         if (uproto != IPPROTO_TCP)
 1554                                                 OPTSET(IN6P_MTU);
 1555                                         break;
 1556 
 1557                                 case IPV6_V6ONLY:
 1558                                         /*
 1559                                          * make setsockopt(IPV6_V6ONLY)
 1560                                          * available only prior to bind(2).
 1561                                          * see ipng mailing list, Jun 22 2001.
 1562                                          */
 1563                                         if (in6p->inp_lport ||
 1564                                             !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr)) {
 1565                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1566                                                 break;
 1567                                         }
 1568                                         OPTSET(IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY);
 1569                                         if (optval)
 1570                                                 in6p->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
 1571                                         else
 1572                                                 in6p->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
 1573                                         break;
 1574                                 case IPV6_RECVTCLASS:
 1575                                         /* cannot mix with RFC2292 XXX */
 1576                                         if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1577                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1578                                                 break;
 1579                                         }
 1580                                         OPTSET(IN6P_TCLASS);
 1581                                         break;
 1582                                 case IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL:
 1583                                         OPTSET(IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL);
 1584                                         break;
 1585 
 1586                                 case IPV6_BINDANY:
 1587                                         OPTSET(INP_BINDANY);
 1588                                         break;
 1589                                 }
 1590                                 break;
 1591 
 1592                         case IPV6_TCLASS:
 1593                         case IPV6_DONTFRAG:
 1594                         case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU:
 1595                         case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR:
 1596                                 if (optlen != sizeof(optval)) {
 1597                                         error = EINVAL;
 1598                                         break;
 1599                                 }
 1600                                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval,
 1601                                         sizeof optval, sizeof optval);
 1602                                 if (error)
 1603                                         break;
 1604                                 {
 1605                                         struct ip6_pktopts **optp;
 1606                                         optp = &in6p->in6p_outputopts;
 1607                                         error = ip6_pcbopt(optname,
 1608                                             (u_char *)&optval, sizeof(optval),
 1609                                             optp, (td != NULL) ? td->td_ucred :
 1610                                             NULL, uproto);
 1611                                         break;
 1612                                 }
 1613 
 1614                         case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
 1615                         case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
 1616                         case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
 1617                         case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 1618                         case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
 1619                                 /* RFC 2292 */
 1620                                 if (optlen != sizeof(int)) {
 1621                                         error = EINVAL;
 1622                                         break;
 1623                                 }
 1624                                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval,
 1625                                         sizeof optval, sizeof optval);
 1626                                 if (error)
 1627                                         break;
 1628                                 switch (optname) {
 1629                                 case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
 1630                                         OPTSET2292(IN6P_PKTINFO);
 1631                                         break;
 1632                                 case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
 1633                                         OPTSET2292(IN6P_HOPLIMIT);
 1634                                         break;
 1635                                 case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
 1636                                         /*
 1637                                          * Check super-user privilege.
 1638                                          * See comments for IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS.
 1639                                          */
 1640                                         if (td != NULL) {
 1641                                                 error = priv_check(td,
 1642                                                     PRIV_NETINET_SETHDROPTS);
 1643                                                 if (error)
 1644                                                         return (error);
 1645                                         }
 1646                                         OPTSET2292(IN6P_HOPOPTS);
 1647                                         break;
 1648                                 case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 1649                                         if (td != NULL) {
 1650                                                 error = priv_check(td,
 1651                                                     PRIV_NETINET_SETHDROPTS);
 1652                                                 if (error)
 1653                                                         return (error);
 1654                                         }
 1655                                         OPTSET2292(IN6P_DSTOPTS|IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS); /* XXX */
 1656                                         break;
 1657                                 case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
 1658                                         OPTSET2292(IN6P_RTHDR);
 1659                                         break;
 1660                                 }
 1661                                 break;
 1662                         case IPV6_PKTINFO:
 1663                         case IPV6_HOPOPTS:
 1664                         case IPV6_RTHDR:
 1665                         case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
 1666                         case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
 1667                         case IPV6_NEXTHOP:
 1668                         {
 1669                                 /* new advanced API (RFC3542) */
 1670                                 u_char *optbuf;
 1671                                 u_char optbuf_storage[MCLBYTES];
 1672                                 int optlen;
 1673                                 struct ip6_pktopts **optp;
 1674 
 1675                                 /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
 1676                                 if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
 1677                                         error = EINVAL;
 1678                                         break;
 1679                                 }
 1680 
 1681                                 /*
 1682                                  * We only ensure valsize is not too large
 1683                                  * here.  Further validation will be done
 1684                                  * later.
 1685                                  */
 1686                                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, optbuf_storage,
 1687                                     sizeof(optbuf_storage), 0);
 1688                                 if (error)
 1689                                         break;
 1690                                 optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
 1691                                 optbuf = optbuf_storage;
 1692                                 optp = &in6p->in6p_outputopts;
 1693                                 error = ip6_pcbopt(optname, optbuf, optlen,
 1694                                     optp, (td != NULL) ? td->td_ucred : NULL,
 1695                                     uproto);
 1696                                 break;
 1697                         }
 1698 #undef OPTSET
 1699 
 1700                         case IPV6_MULTICAST_IF:
 1701                         case IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS:
 1702                         case IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP:
 1703                         case IPV6_JOIN_GROUP:
 1704                         case IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP:
 1705                         case IPV6_MSFILTER:
 1706                         case MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE:
 1707                         case MCAST_UNBLOCK_SOURCE:
 1708                         case MCAST_JOIN_GROUP:
 1709                         case MCAST_LEAVE_GROUP:
 1710                         case MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP:
 1711                         case MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP:
 1712                                 error = ip6_setmoptions(in6p, sopt);
 1713                                 break;
 1714 
 1715                         case IPV6_PORTRANGE:
 1716                                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval,
 1717                                     sizeof optval, sizeof optval);
 1718                                 if (error)
 1719                                         break;
 1720 
 1721                                 switch (optval) {
 1722                                 case IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT:
 1723                                         in6p->inp_flags &= ~(INP_LOWPORT);
 1724                                         in6p->inp_flags &= ~(INP_HIGHPORT);
 1725                                         break;
 1726 
 1727                                 case IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH:
 1728                                         in6p->inp_flags &= ~(INP_LOWPORT);
 1729                                         in6p->inp_flags |= INP_HIGHPORT;
 1730                                         break;
 1731 
 1732                                 case IPV6_PORTRANGE_LOW:
 1733                                         in6p->inp_flags &= ~(INP_HIGHPORT);
 1734                                         in6p->inp_flags |= INP_LOWPORT;
 1735                                         break;
 1736 
 1737                                 default:
 1738                                         error = EINVAL;
 1739                                         break;
 1740                                 }
 1741                                 break;
 1742 
 1743 #ifdef IPSEC
 1744                         case IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY:
 1745                         {
 1746                                 caddr_t req;
 1747                                 struct mbuf *m;
 1748 
 1749                                 if ((error = soopt_getm(sopt, &m)) != 0) /* XXX */
 1750                                         break;
 1751                                 if ((error = soopt_mcopyin(sopt, m)) != 0) /* XXX */
 1752                                         break;
 1753                                 req = mtod(m, caddr_t);
 1754                                 error = ipsec_set_policy(in6p, optname, req,
 1755                                     m->m_len, (sopt->sopt_td != NULL) ?
 1756                                     sopt->sopt_td->td_ucred : NULL);
 1757                                 m_freem(m);
 1758                                 break;
 1759                         }
 1760 #endif /* IPSEC */
 1761 
 1762                         default:
 1763                                 error = ENOPROTOOPT;
 1764                                 break;
 1765                         }
 1766                         break;
 1767 
 1768                 case SOPT_GET:
 1769                         switch (optname) {
 1770 
 1771                         case IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS:
 1772 #ifdef IPV6_PKTOPTIONS
 1773                         case IPV6_PKTOPTIONS:
 1774 #endif
 1775                                 /*
 1776                                  * RFC3542 (effectively) deprecated the
 1777                                  * semantics of the 2292-style pktoptions.
 1778                                  * Since it was not reliable in nature (i.e.,
 1779                                  * applications had to expect the lack of some
 1780                                  * information after all), it would make sense
 1781                                  * to simplify this part by always returning
 1782                                  * empty data.
 1783                                  */
 1784                                 sopt->sopt_valsize = 0;
 1785                                 break;
 1786 
 1787                         case IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS:
 1788                         case IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS:
 1789                         case IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS:
 1790                         case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS:
 1791                         case IPV6_RECVPKTINFO:
 1792                         case IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT:
 1793                         case IPV6_RECVRTHDR:
 1794                         case IPV6_RECVPATHMTU:
 1795 
 1796                         case IPV6_FAITH:
 1797                         case IPV6_V6ONLY:
 1798                         case IPV6_PORTRANGE:
 1799                         case IPV6_RECVTCLASS:
 1800                         case IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL:
 1801                         case IPV6_BINDANY:
 1802                                 switch (optname) {
 1803 
 1804                                 case IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS:
 1805                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_HOPOPTS);
 1806                                         break;
 1807 
 1808                                 case IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS:
 1809                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_DSTOPTS);
 1810                                         break;
 1811 
 1812                                 case IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS:
 1813                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS);
 1814                                         break;
 1815 
 1816                                 case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS:
 1817                                         optval = in6p->in6p_hops;
 1818                                         break;
 1819 
 1820                                 case IPV6_RECVPKTINFO:
 1821                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_PKTINFO);
 1822                                         break;
 1823 
 1824                                 case IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT:
 1825                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_HOPLIMIT);
 1826                                         break;
 1827 
 1828                                 case IPV6_RECVRTHDR:
 1829                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_RTHDR);
 1830                                         break;
 1831 
 1832                                 case IPV6_RECVPATHMTU:
 1833                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_MTU);
 1834                                         break;
 1835 
 1836                                 case IPV6_FAITH:
 1837                                         optval = OPTBIT(INP_FAITH);
 1838                                         break;
 1839 
 1840                                 case IPV6_V6ONLY:
 1841                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY);
 1842                                         break;
 1843 
 1844                                 case IPV6_PORTRANGE:
 1845                                     {
 1846                                         int flags;
 1847                                         flags = in6p->inp_flags;
 1848                                         if (flags & INP_HIGHPORT)
 1849                                                 optval = IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH;
 1850                                         else if (flags & INP_LOWPORT)
 1851                                                 optval = IPV6_PORTRANGE_LOW;
 1852                                         else
 1853                                                 optval = 0;
 1854                                         break;
 1855                                     }
 1856                                 case IPV6_RECVTCLASS:
 1857                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_TCLASS);
 1858                                         break;
 1859 
 1860                                 case IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL:
 1861                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL);
 1862                                         break;
 1863 
 1864                                 case IPV6_BINDANY:
 1865                                         optval = OPTBIT(INP_BINDANY);
 1866                                         break;
 1867                                 }
 1868                                 if (error)
 1869                                         break;
 1870                                 error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval,
 1871                                         sizeof optval);
 1872                                 break;
 1873 
 1874                         case IPV6_PATHMTU:
 1875                         {
 1876                                 u_long pmtu = 0;
 1877                                 struct ip6_mtuinfo mtuinfo;
 1878                                 struct route_in6 sro;
 1879 
 1880                                 bzero(&sro, sizeof(sro));
 1881 
 1882                                 if (!(so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED))
 1883                                         return (ENOTCONN);
 1884                                 /*
 1885                                  * XXX: we dot not consider the case of source
 1886                                  * routing, or optional information to specify
 1887                                  * the outgoing interface.
 1888                                  */
 1889                                 error = ip6_getpmtu(&sro, NULL, NULL,
 1890                                     &in6p->in6p_faddr, &pmtu, NULL);
 1891                                 if (sro.ro_rt)
 1892                                         RTFREE(sro.ro_rt);
 1893                                 if (error)
 1894                                         break;
 1895                                 if (pmtu > IPV6_MAXPACKET)
 1896                                         pmtu = IPV6_MAXPACKET;
 1897 
 1898                                 bzero(&mtuinfo, sizeof(mtuinfo));
 1899                                 mtuinfo.ip6m_mtu = (u_int32_t)pmtu;
 1900                                 optdata = (void *)&mtuinfo;
 1901                                 optdatalen = sizeof(mtuinfo);
 1902                                 error = sooptcopyout(sopt, optdata,
 1903                                     optdatalen);
 1904                                 break;
 1905                         }
 1906 
 1907                         case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
 1908                         case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
 1909                         case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
 1910                         case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
 1911                         case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 1912                                 switch (optname) {
 1913                                 case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
 1914                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_PKTINFO);
 1915                                         break;
 1916                                 case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
 1917                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_HOPLIMIT);
 1918                                         break;
 1919                                 case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
 1920                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_HOPOPTS);
 1921                                         break;
 1922                                 case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
 1923                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_RTHDR);
 1924                                         break;
 1925                                 case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 1926                                         optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_DSTOPTS|IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS);
 1927                                         break;
 1928                                 }
 1929                                 error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval,
 1930                                     sizeof optval);
 1931                                 break;
 1932                         case IPV6_PKTINFO:
 1933                         case IPV6_HOPOPTS:
 1934                         case IPV6_RTHDR:
 1935                         case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
 1936                         case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
 1937                         case IPV6_NEXTHOP:
 1938                         case IPV6_TCLASS:
 1939                         case IPV6_DONTFRAG:
 1940                         case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU:
 1941                         case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR:
 1942                                 error = ip6_getpcbopt(in6p->in6p_outputopts,
 1943                                     optname, sopt);
 1944                                 break;
 1945 
 1946                         case IPV6_MULTICAST_IF:
 1947                         case IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS:
 1948                         case IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP:
 1949                         case IPV6_MSFILTER:
 1950                                 error = ip6_getmoptions(in6p, sopt);
 1951                                 break;
 1952 
 1953 #ifdef IPSEC
 1954                         case IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY:
 1955                           {
 1956                                 caddr_t req = NULL;
 1957                                 size_t len = 0;
 1958                                 struct mbuf *m = NULL;
 1959                                 struct mbuf **mp = &m;
 1960                                 size_t ovalsize = sopt->sopt_valsize;
 1961                                 caddr_t oval = (caddr_t)sopt->sopt_val;
 1962 
 1963                                 error = soopt_getm(sopt, &m); /* XXX */
 1964                                 if (error != 0)
 1965                                         break;
 1966                                 error = soopt_mcopyin(sopt, m); /* XXX */
 1967                                 if (error != 0)
 1968                                         break;
 1969                                 sopt->sopt_valsize = ovalsize;
 1970                                 sopt->sopt_val = oval;
 1971                                 if (m) {
 1972                                         req = mtod(m, caddr_t);
 1973                                         len = m->m_len;
 1974                                 }
 1975                                 error = ipsec_get_policy(in6p, req, len, mp);
 1976                                 if (error == 0)
 1977                                         error = soopt_mcopyout(sopt, m); /* XXX */
 1978                                 if (error == 0 && m)
 1979                                         m_freem(m);
 1980                                 break;
 1981                           }
 1982 #endif /* IPSEC */
 1983 
 1984                         default:
 1985                                 error = ENOPROTOOPT;
 1986                                 break;
 1987                         }
 1988                         break;
 1989                 }
 1990         } else {                /* level != IPPROTO_IPV6 */
 1991                 error = EINVAL;
 1992         }
 1993         return (error);
 1994 }
 1995 
 1996 int
 1997 ip6_raw_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
 1998 {
 1999         int error = 0, optval, optlen;
 2000         const int icmp6off = offsetof(struct icmp6_hdr, icmp6_cksum);
 2001         struct inpcb *in6p = sotoinpcb(so);
 2002         int level, op, optname;
 2003 
 2004         level = sopt->sopt_level;
 2005         op = sopt->sopt_dir;
 2006         optname = sopt->sopt_name;
 2007         optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
 2008 
 2009         if (level != IPPROTO_IPV6) {
 2010                 return (EINVAL);
 2011         }
 2012 
 2013         switch (optname) {
 2014         case IPV6_CHECKSUM:
 2015                 /*
 2016                  * For ICMPv6 sockets, no modification allowed for checksum
 2017                  * offset, permit "no change" values to help existing apps.
 2018                  *
 2019                  * RFC3542 says: "An attempt to set IPV6_CHECKSUM
 2020                  * for an ICMPv6 socket will fail."
 2021                  * The current behavior does not meet RFC3542.
 2022                  */
 2023                 switch (op) {
 2024                 case SOPT_SET:
 2025                         if (optlen != sizeof(int)) {
 2026                                 error = EINVAL;
 2027                                 break;
 2028                         }
 2029                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof(optval),
 2030                                             sizeof(optval));
 2031                         if (error)
 2032                                 break;
 2033                         if ((optval % 2) != 0) {
 2034                                 /* the API assumes even offset values */
 2035                                 error = EINVAL;
 2036                         } else if (so->so_proto->pr_protocol ==
 2037                             IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
 2038                                 if (optval != icmp6off)
 2039                                         error = EINVAL;
 2040                         } else
 2041                                 in6p->in6p_cksum = optval;
 2042                         break;
 2043 
 2044                 case SOPT_GET:
 2045                         if (so->so_proto->pr_protocol == IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
 2046                                 optval = icmp6off;
 2047                         else
 2048                                 optval = in6p->in6p_cksum;
 2049 
 2050                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof(optval));
 2051                         break;
 2052 
 2053                 default:
 2054                         error = EINVAL;
 2055                         break;
 2056                 }
 2057                 break;
 2058 
 2059         default:
 2060                 error = ENOPROTOOPT;
 2061                 break;
 2062         }
 2063 
 2064         return (error);
 2065 }
 2066 
 2067 /*
 2068  * Set up IP6 options in pcb for insertion in output packets or
 2069  * specifying behavior of outgoing packets.
 2070  */
 2071 static int
 2072 ip6_pcbopts(struct ip6_pktopts **pktopt, struct mbuf *m,
 2073     struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
 2074 {
 2075         struct ip6_pktopts *opt = *pktopt;
 2076         int error = 0;
 2077         struct thread *td = sopt->sopt_td;
 2078 
 2079         /* turn off any old options. */
 2080         if (opt) {
 2081 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
 2082                 if (opt->ip6po_pktinfo || opt->ip6po_nexthop ||
 2083                     opt->ip6po_hbh || opt->ip6po_dest1 || opt->ip6po_dest2 ||
 2084                     opt->ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_rthdr)
 2085                         printf("ip6_pcbopts: all specified options are cleared.\n");
 2086 #endif
 2087                 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, -1);
 2088         } else
 2089                 opt = malloc(sizeof(*opt), M_IP6OPT, M_WAITOK);
 2090         *pktopt = NULL;
 2091 
 2092         if (!m || m->m_len == 0) {
 2093                 /*
 2094                  * Only turning off any previous options, regardless of
 2095                  * whether the opt is just created or given.
 2096                  */
 2097                 free(opt, M_IP6OPT);
 2098                 return (0);
 2099         }
 2100 
 2101         /*  set options specified by user. */
 2102         if ((error = ip6_setpktopts(m, opt, NULL, (td != NULL) ?
 2103             td->td_ucred : NULL, so->so_proto->pr_protocol)) != 0) {
 2104                 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, -1); /* XXX: discard all options */
 2105                 free(opt, M_IP6OPT);
 2106                 return (error);
 2107         }
 2108         *pktopt = opt;
 2109         return (0);
 2110 }
 2111 
 2112 /*
 2113  * initialize ip6_pktopts.  beware that there are non-zero default values in
 2114  * the struct.
 2115  */
 2116 void
 2117 ip6_initpktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *opt)
 2118 {
 2119 
 2120         bzero(opt, sizeof(*opt));
 2121         opt->ip6po_hlim = -1;   /* -1 means default hop limit */
 2122         opt->ip6po_tclass = -1; /* -1 means default traffic class */
 2123         opt->ip6po_minmtu = IP6PO_MINMTU_MCASTONLY;
 2124         opt->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr = IP6PO_TEMPADDR_SYSTEM;
 2125 }
 2126 
 2127 static int
 2128 ip6_pcbopt(int optname, u_char *buf, int len, struct ip6_pktopts **pktopt,
 2129     struct ucred *cred, int uproto)
 2130 {
 2131         struct ip6_pktopts *opt;
 2132 
 2133         if (*pktopt == NULL) {
 2134                 *pktopt = malloc(sizeof(struct ip6_pktopts), M_IP6OPT,
 2135                     M_WAITOK);
 2136                 ip6_initpktopts(*pktopt);
 2137         }
 2138         opt = *pktopt;
 2139 
 2140         return (ip6_setpktopt(optname, buf, len, opt, cred, 1, 0, uproto));
 2141 }
 2142 
 2143 static int
 2144 ip6_getpcbopt(struct ip6_pktopts *pktopt, int optname, struct sockopt *sopt)
 2145 {
 2146         void *optdata = NULL;
 2147         int optdatalen = 0;
 2148         struct ip6_ext *ip6e;
 2149         int error = 0;
 2150         struct in6_pktinfo null_pktinfo;
 2151         int deftclass = 0, on;
 2152         int defminmtu = IP6PO_MINMTU_MCASTONLY;
 2153         int defpreftemp = IP6PO_TEMPADDR_SYSTEM;
 2154 
 2155         switch (optname) {
 2156         case IPV6_PKTINFO:
 2157                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo)
 2158                         optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo;
 2159                 else {
 2160                         /* XXX: we don't have to do this every time... */
 2161                         bzero(&null_pktinfo, sizeof(null_pktinfo));
 2162                         optdata = (void *)&null_pktinfo;
 2163                 }
 2164                 optdatalen = sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo);
 2165                 break;
 2166         case IPV6_TCLASS:
 2167                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_tclass >= 0)
 2168                         optdata = (void *)&pktopt->ip6po_tclass;
 2169                 else
 2170                         optdata = (void *)&deftclass;
 2171                 optdatalen = sizeof(int);
 2172                 break;
 2173         case IPV6_HOPOPTS:
 2174                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_hbh) {
 2175                         optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_hbh;
 2176                         ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)pktopt->ip6po_hbh;
 2177                         optdatalen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
 2178                 }
 2179                 break;
 2180         case IPV6_RTHDR:
 2181                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_rthdr) {
 2182                         optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_rthdr;
 2183                         ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)pktopt->ip6po_rthdr;
 2184                         optdatalen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
 2185                 }
 2186                 break;
 2187         case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
 2188                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_dest1) {
 2189                         optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_dest1;
 2190                         ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)pktopt->ip6po_dest1;
 2191                         optdatalen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
 2192                 }
 2193                 break;
 2194         case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
 2195                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_dest2) {
 2196                         optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_dest2;
 2197                         ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)pktopt->ip6po_dest2;
 2198                         optdatalen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
 2199                 }
 2200                 break;
 2201         case IPV6_NEXTHOP:
 2202                 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_nexthop) {
 2203                         optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_nexthop;
 2204                         optdatalen = pktopt->ip6po_nexthop->sa_len;
 2205                 }
 2206                 break;
 2207         case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU:
 2208                 if (pktopt)
 2209                         optdata = (void *)&pktopt->ip6po_minmtu;
 2210                 else
 2211                         optdata = (void *)&defminmtu;
 2212                 optdatalen = sizeof(int);
 2213                 break;
 2214         case IPV6_DONTFRAG:
 2215                 if (pktopt && ((pktopt->ip6po_flags) & IP6PO_DONTFRAG))
 2216                         on = 1;
 2217                 else
 2218                         on = 0;
 2219                 optdata = (void *)&on;
 2220                 optdatalen = sizeof(on);
 2221                 break;
 2222         case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR:
 2223                 if (pktopt)
 2224                         optdata = (void *)&pktopt->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr;
 2225                 else
 2226                         optdata = (void *)&defpreftemp;
 2227                 optdatalen = sizeof(int);
 2228                 break;
 2229         default:                /* should not happen */
 2230 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
 2231                 panic("ip6_getpcbopt: unexpected option\n");
 2232 #endif
 2233                 return (ENOPROTOOPT);
 2234         }
 2235 
 2236         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, optdata, optdatalen);
 2237 
 2238         return (error);
 2239 }
 2240 
 2241 void
 2242 ip6_clearpktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *pktopt, int optname)
 2243 {
 2244         if (pktopt == NULL)
 2245                 return;
 2246 
 2247         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_PKTINFO) {
 2248                 if (pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo)
 2249                         free(pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo, M_IP6OPT);
 2250                 pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo = NULL;
 2251         }
 2252         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_HOPLIMIT)
 2253                 pktopt->ip6po_hlim = -1;
 2254         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_TCLASS)
 2255                 pktopt->ip6po_tclass = -1;
 2256         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_NEXTHOP) {
 2257                 if (pktopt->ip6po_nextroute.ro_rt) {
 2258                         RTFREE(pktopt->ip6po_nextroute.ro_rt);
 2259                         pktopt->ip6po_nextroute.ro_rt = NULL;
 2260                 }
 2261                 if (pktopt->ip6po_nexthop)
 2262                         free(pktopt->ip6po_nexthop, M_IP6OPT);
 2263                 pktopt->ip6po_nexthop = NULL;
 2264         }
 2265         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_HOPOPTS) {
 2266                 if (pktopt->ip6po_hbh)
 2267                         free(pktopt->ip6po_hbh, M_IP6OPT);
 2268                 pktopt->ip6po_hbh = NULL;
 2269         }
 2270         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS) {
 2271                 if (pktopt->ip6po_dest1)
 2272                         free(pktopt->ip6po_dest1, M_IP6OPT);
 2273                 pktopt->ip6po_dest1 = NULL;
 2274         }
 2275         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_RTHDR) {
 2276                 if (pktopt->ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_rthdr)
 2277                         free(pktopt->ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_rthdr, M_IP6OPT);
 2278                 pktopt->ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_rthdr = NULL;
 2279                 if (pktopt->ip6po_route.ro_rt) {
 2280                         RTFREE(pktopt->ip6po_route.ro_rt);
 2281                         pktopt->ip6po_route.ro_rt = NULL;
 2282                 }
 2283         }
 2284         if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_DSTOPTS) {
 2285                 if (pktopt->ip6po_dest2)
 2286                         free(pktopt->ip6po_dest2, M_IP6OPT);
 2287                 pktopt->ip6po_dest2 = NULL;
 2288         }
 2289 }
 2290 
 2291 #define PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(type) \
 2292 do {\
 2293         if (src->type) {\
 2294                 int hlen = (((struct ip6_ext *)src->type)->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;\
 2295                 dst->type = malloc(hlen, M_IP6OPT, canwait);\
 2296                 if (dst->type == NULL && canwait == M_NOWAIT)\
 2297                         goto bad;\
 2298                 bcopy(src->type, dst->type, hlen);\
 2299         }\
 2300 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
 2301 
 2302 static int
 2303 copypktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *dst, struct ip6_pktopts *src, int canwait)
 2304 {
 2305         if (dst == NULL || src == NULL)  {
 2306                 printf("ip6_clearpktopts: invalid argument\n");
 2307                 return (EINVAL);
 2308         }
 2309 
 2310         dst->ip6po_hlim = src->ip6po_hlim;
 2311         dst->ip6po_tclass = src->ip6po_tclass;
 2312         dst->ip6po_flags = src->ip6po_flags;
 2313         dst->ip6po_minmtu = src->ip6po_minmtu;
 2314         dst->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr = src->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr;
 2315         if (src->ip6po_pktinfo) {
 2316                 dst->ip6po_pktinfo = malloc(sizeof(*dst->ip6po_pktinfo),
 2317                     M_IP6OPT, canwait);
 2318                 if (dst->ip6po_pktinfo == NULL)
 2319                         goto bad;
 2320                 *dst->ip6po_pktinfo = *src->ip6po_pktinfo;
 2321         }
 2322         if (src->ip6po_nexthop) {
 2323                 dst->ip6po_nexthop = malloc(src->ip6po_nexthop->sa_len,
 2324                     M_IP6OPT, canwait);
 2325                 if (dst->ip6po_nexthop == NULL)
 2326                         goto bad;
 2327                 bcopy(src->ip6po_nexthop, dst->ip6po_nexthop,
 2328                     src->ip6po_nexthop->sa_len);
 2329         }
 2330         PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_hbh);
 2331         PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_dest1);
 2332         PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_dest2);
 2333         PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_rthdr); /* not copy the cached route */
 2334         return (0);
 2335 
 2336   bad:
 2337         ip6_clearpktopts(dst, -1);
 2338         return (ENOBUFS);
 2339 }
 2340 #undef PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY
 2341 
 2342 struct ip6_pktopts *
 2343 ip6_copypktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *src, int canwait)
 2344 {
 2345         int error;
 2346         struct ip6_pktopts *dst;
 2347 
 2348         dst = malloc(sizeof(*dst), M_IP6OPT, canwait);
 2349         if (dst == NULL)
 2350                 return (NULL);
 2351         ip6_initpktopts(dst);
 2352 
 2353         if ((error = copypktopts(dst, src, canwait)) != 0) {
 2354                 free(dst, M_IP6OPT);
 2355                 return (NULL);
 2356         }
 2357 
 2358         return (dst);
 2359 }
 2360 
 2361 void
 2362 ip6_freepcbopts(struct ip6_pktopts *pktopt)
 2363 {
 2364         if (pktopt == NULL)
 2365                 return;
 2366 
 2367         ip6_clearpktopts(pktopt, -1);
 2368 
 2369         free(pktopt, M_IP6OPT);
 2370 }
 2371 
 2372 /*
 2373  * Set IPv6 outgoing packet options based on advanced API.
 2374  */
 2375 int
 2376 ip6_setpktopts(struct mbuf *control, struct ip6_pktopts *opt,
 2377     struct ip6_pktopts *stickyopt, struct ucred *cred, int uproto)
 2378 {
 2379         struct cmsghdr *cm = 0;
 2380 
 2381         if (control == NULL || opt == NULL)
 2382                 return (EINVAL);
 2383 
 2384         ip6_initpktopts(opt);
 2385         if (stickyopt) {
 2386                 int error;
 2387 
 2388                 /*
 2389                  * If stickyopt is provided, make a local copy of the options
 2390                  * for this particular packet, then override them by ancillary
 2391                  * objects.
 2392                  * XXX: copypktopts() does not copy the cached route to a next
 2393                  * hop (if any).  This is not very good in terms of efficiency,
 2394                  * but we can allow this since this option should be rarely
 2395                  * used.
 2396                  */
 2397                 if ((error = copypktopts(opt, stickyopt, M_NOWAIT)) != 0)
 2398                         return (error);
 2399         }
 2400 
 2401         /*
 2402          * XXX: Currently, we assume all the optional information is stored
 2403          * in a single mbuf.
 2404          */
 2405         if (control->m_next)
 2406                 return (EINVAL);
 2407 
 2408         for (; control->m_len > 0; control->m_data += CMSG_ALIGN(cm->cmsg_len),
 2409             control->m_len -= CMSG_ALIGN(cm->cmsg_len)) {
 2410                 int error;
 2411 
 2412                 if (control->m_len < CMSG_LEN(0))
 2413                         return (EINVAL);
 2414 
 2415                 cm = mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *);
 2416                 if (cm->cmsg_len == 0 || cm->cmsg_len > control->m_len)
 2417                         return (EINVAL);
 2418                 if (cm->cmsg_level != IPPROTO_IPV6)
 2419                         continue;
 2420 
 2421                 error = ip6_setpktopt(cm->cmsg_type, CMSG_DATA(cm),
 2422                     cm->cmsg_len - CMSG_LEN(0), opt, cred, 0, 1, uproto);
 2423                 if (error)
 2424                         return (error);
 2425         }
 2426 
 2427         return (0);
 2428 }
 2429 
 2430 /*
 2431  * Set a particular packet option, as a sticky option or an ancillary data
 2432  * item.  "len" can be 0 only when it's a sticky option.
 2433  * We have 4 cases of combination of "sticky" and "cmsg":
 2434  * "sticky=0, cmsg=0": impossible
 2435  * "sticky=0, cmsg=1": RFC2292 or RFC3542 ancillary data
 2436  * "sticky=1, cmsg=0": RFC3542 socket option
 2437  * "sticky=1, cmsg=1": RFC2292 socket option
 2438  */
 2439 static int
 2440 ip6_setpktopt(int optname, u_char *buf, int len, struct ip6_pktopts *opt,
 2441     struct ucred *cred, int sticky, int cmsg, int uproto)
 2442 {
 2443         int minmtupolicy, preftemp;
 2444         int error;
 2445 
 2446         if (!sticky && !cmsg) {
 2447 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
 2448                 printf("ip6_setpktopt: impossible case\n");
 2449 #endif
 2450                 return (EINVAL);
 2451         }
 2452 
 2453         /*
 2454          * IPV6_2292xxx is for backward compatibility to RFC2292, and should
 2455          * not be specified in the context of RFC3542.  Conversely,
 2456          * RFC3542 types should not be specified in the context of RFC2292.
 2457          */
 2458         if (!cmsg) {
 2459                 switch (optname) {
 2460                 case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
 2461                 case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
 2462                 case IPV6_2292NEXTHOP:
 2463                 case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
 2464                 case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 2465                 case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
 2466                 case IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS:
 2467                         return (ENOPROTOOPT);
 2468                 }
 2469         }
 2470         if (sticky && cmsg) {
 2471                 switch (optname) {
 2472                 case IPV6_PKTINFO:
 2473                 case IPV6_HOPLIMIT:
 2474                 case IPV6_NEXTHOP:
 2475                 case IPV6_HOPOPTS:
 2476                 case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
 2477                 case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
 2478                 case IPV6_RTHDR:
 2479                 case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU:
 2480                 case IPV6_DONTFRAG:
 2481                 case IPV6_TCLASS:
 2482                 case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR: /* XXX: not an RFC3542 option */
 2483                         return (ENOPROTOOPT);
 2484                 }
 2485         }
 2486 
 2487         switch (optname) {
 2488         case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
 2489         case IPV6_PKTINFO:
 2490         {
 2491                 struct ifnet *ifp = NULL;
 2492                 struct in6_pktinfo *pktinfo;
 2493 
 2494                 if (len != sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo))
 2495                         return (EINVAL);
 2496 
 2497                 pktinfo = (struct in6_pktinfo *)buf;
 2498 
 2499                 /*
 2500                  * An application can clear any sticky IPV6_PKTINFO option by
 2501                  * doing a "regular" setsockopt with ipi6_addr being
 2502                  * in6addr_any and ipi6_ifindex being zero.
 2503                  * [RFC 3542, Section 6]
 2504                  */
 2505                 if (optname == IPV6_PKTINFO && opt->ip6po_pktinfo &&
 2506                     pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex == 0 &&
 2507                     IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&pktinfo->ipi6_addr)) {
 2508                         ip6_clearpktopts(opt, optname);
 2509                         break;
 2510                 }
 2511 
 2512                 if (uproto == IPPROTO_TCP && optname == IPV6_PKTINFO &&
 2513                     sticky && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&pktinfo->ipi6_addr)) {
 2514                         return (EINVAL);
 2515                 }
 2516 
 2517                 /* validate the interface index if specified. */
 2518                 if (pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex > V_if_index ||
 2519                     pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex < 0) {
 2520                          return (ENXIO);
 2521                 }
 2522                 if (pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex) {
 2523                         ifp = ifnet_byindex(pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex);
 2524                         if (ifp == NULL)
 2525                                 return (ENXIO);
 2526                 }
 2527 
 2528                 /*
 2529                  * We store the address anyway, and let in6_selectsrc()
 2530                  * validate the specified address.  This is because ipi6_addr
 2531                  * may not have enough information about its scope zone, and
 2532                  * we may need additional information (such as outgoing
 2533                  * interface or the scope zone of a destination address) to
 2534                  * disambiguate the scope.
 2535                  * XXX: the delay of the validation may confuse the
 2536                  * application when it is used as a sticky option.
 2537                  */
 2538                 if (opt->ip6po_pktinfo == NULL) {
 2539                         opt->ip6po_pktinfo = malloc(sizeof(*pktinfo),
 2540                             M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT);
 2541                         if (opt->ip6po_pktinfo == NULL)
 2542                                 return (ENOBUFS);
 2543                 }
 2544                 bcopy(pktinfo, opt->ip6po_pktinfo, sizeof(*pktinfo));
 2545                 break;
 2546         }
 2547 
 2548         case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
 2549         case IPV6_HOPLIMIT:
 2550         {
 2551                 int *hlimp;
 2552 
 2553                 /*
 2554                  * RFC 3542 deprecated the usage of sticky IPV6_HOPLIMIT
 2555                  * to simplify the ordering among hoplimit options.
 2556                  */
 2557                 if (optname == IPV6_HOPLIMIT && sticky)
 2558                         return (ENOPROTOOPT);
 2559 
 2560                 if (len != sizeof(int))
 2561                         return (EINVAL);
 2562                 hlimp = (int *)buf;
 2563                 if (*hlimp < -1 || *hlimp > 255)
 2564                         return (EINVAL);
 2565 
 2566                 opt->ip6po_hlim = *hlimp;
 2567                 break;
 2568         }
 2569 
 2570         case IPV6_TCLASS:
 2571         {
 2572                 int tclass;
 2573 
 2574                 if (len != sizeof(int))
 2575                         return (EINVAL);
 2576                 tclass = *(int *)buf;
 2577                 if (tclass < -1 || tclass > 255)
 2578                         return (EINVAL);
 2579 
 2580                 opt->ip6po_tclass = tclass;
 2581                 break;
 2582         }
 2583 
 2584         case IPV6_2292NEXTHOP:
 2585         case IPV6_NEXTHOP:
 2586                 if (cred != NULL) {
 2587                         error = priv_check_cred(cred,
 2588                             PRIV_NETINET_SETHDROPTS, 0);
 2589                         if (error)
 2590                                 return (error);
 2591                 }
 2592 
 2593                 if (len == 0) { /* just remove the option */
 2594                         ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_NEXTHOP);
 2595                         break;
 2596                 }
 2597 
 2598                 /* check if cmsg_len is large enough for sa_len */
 2599                 if (len < sizeof(struct sockaddr) || len < *buf)
 2600                         return (EINVAL);
 2601 
 2602                 switch (((struct sockaddr *)buf)->sa_family) {
 2603                 case AF_INET6:
 2604                 {
 2605                         struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)buf;
 2606                         int error;
 2607 
 2608                         if (sa6->sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
 2609                                 return (EINVAL);
 2610 
 2611                         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sa6->sin6_addr) ||
 2612                             IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sa6->sin6_addr)) {
 2613                                 return (EINVAL);
 2614                         }
 2615                         if ((error = sa6_embedscope(sa6, V_ip6_use_defzone))
 2616                             != 0) {
 2617                                 return (error);
 2618                         }
 2619                         break;
 2620                 }
 2621                 case AF_LINK:   /* should eventually be supported */
 2622                 default:
 2623                         return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
 2624                 }
 2625 
 2626                 /* turn off the previous option, then set the new option. */
 2627                 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_NEXTHOP);
 2628                 opt->ip6po_nexthop = malloc(*buf, M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT);
 2629                 if (opt->ip6po_nexthop == NULL)
 2630                         return (ENOBUFS);
 2631                 bcopy(buf, opt->ip6po_nexthop, *buf);
 2632                 break;
 2633 
 2634         case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
 2635         case IPV6_HOPOPTS:
 2636         {
 2637                 struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
 2638                 int hbhlen;
 2639 
 2640                 /*
 2641                  * XXX: We don't allow a non-privileged user to set ANY HbH
 2642                  * options, since per-option restriction has too much
 2643                  * overhead.
 2644                  */
 2645                 if (cred != NULL) {
 2646                         error = priv_check_cred(cred,
 2647                             PRIV_NETINET_SETHDROPTS, 0);
 2648                         if (error)
 2649                                 return (error);
 2650                 }
 2651 
 2652                 if (len == 0) {
 2653                         ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_HOPOPTS);
 2654                         break;  /* just remove the option */
 2655                 }
 2656 
 2657                 /* message length validation */
 2658                 if (len < sizeof(struct ip6_hbh))
 2659                         return (EINVAL);
 2660                 hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)buf;
 2661                 hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
 2662                 if (len != hbhlen)
 2663                         return (EINVAL);
 2664 
 2665                 /* turn off the previous option, then set the new option. */
 2666                 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_HOPOPTS);
 2667                 opt->ip6po_hbh = malloc(hbhlen, M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT);
 2668                 if (opt->ip6po_hbh == NULL)
 2669                         return (ENOBUFS);
 2670                 bcopy(hbh, opt->ip6po_hbh, hbhlen);
 2671 
 2672                 break;
 2673         }
 2674 
 2675         case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 2676         case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
 2677         case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
 2678         {
 2679                 struct ip6_dest *dest, **newdest = NULL;
 2680                 int destlen;
 2681 
 2682                 if (cred != NULL) { /* XXX: see the comment for IPV6_HOPOPTS */
 2683                         error = priv_check_cred(cred,
 2684                             PRIV_NETINET_SETHDROPTS, 0);
 2685                         if (error)
 2686                                 return (error);
 2687                 }
 2688 
 2689                 if (len == 0) {
 2690                         ip6_clearpktopts(opt, optname);
 2691                         break;  /* just remove the option */
 2692                 }
 2693 
 2694                 /* message length validation */
 2695                 if (len < sizeof(struct ip6_dest))
 2696                         return (EINVAL);
 2697                 dest = (struct ip6_dest *)buf;
 2698                 destlen = (dest->ip6d_len + 1) << 3;
 2699                 if (len != destlen)
 2700                         return (EINVAL);
 2701 
 2702                 /*
 2703                  * Determine the position that the destination options header
 2704                  * should be inserted; before or after the routing header.
 2705                  */
 2706                 switch (optname) {
 2707                 case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
 2708                         /*
 2709                          * The old advacned API is ambiguous on this point.
 2710                          * Our approach is to determine the position based
 2711                          * according to the existence of a routing header.
 2712                          * Note, however, that this depends on the order of the
 2713                          * extension headers in the ancillary data; the 1st
 2714                          * part of the destination options header must appear
 2715                          * before the routing header in the ancillary data,
 2716                          * too.
 2717                          * RFC3542 solved the ambiguity by introducing
 2718                          * separate ancillary data or option types.
 2719                          */
 2720                         if (opt->ip6po_rthdr == NULL)
 2721                                 newdest = &opt->ip6po_dest1;
 2722                         else
 2723                                 newdest = &opt->ip6po_dest2;
 2724                         break;
 2725                 case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
 2726                         newdest = &opt->ip6po_dest1;
 2727                         break;
 2728                 case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
 2729                         newdest = &opt->ip6po_dest2;
 2730                         break;
 2731                 }
 2732 
 2733                 /* turn off the previous option, then set the new option. */
 2734                 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, optname);
 2735                 *newdest = malloc(destlen, M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT);
 2736                 if (*newdest == NULL)
 2737                         return (ENOBUFS);
 2738                 bcopy(dest, *newdest, destlen);
 2739 
 2740                 break;
 2741         }
 2742 
 2743         case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
 2744         case IPV6_RTHDR:
 2745         {
 2746                 struct ip6_rthdr *rth;
 2747                 int rthlen;
 2748 
 2749                 if (len == 0) {
 2750                         ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_RTHDR);
 2751                         break;  /* just remove the option */
 2752                 }
 2753 
 2754                 /* message length validation */
 2755                 if (len < sizeof(struct ip6_rthdr))
 2756                         return (EINVAL);
 2757                 rth = (struct ip6_rthdr *)buf;
 2758                 rthlen = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
 2759                 if (len != rthlen)
 2760                         return (EINVAL);
 2761 
 2762                 switch (rth->ip6r_type) {
 2763                 case IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0:
 2764                         if (rth->ip6r_len == 0) /* must contain one addr */
 2765                                 return (EINVAL);
 2766                         if (rth->ip6r_len % 2) /* length must be even */
 2767                                 return (EINVAL);
 2768                         if (rth->ip6r_len / 2 != rth->ip6r_segleft)
 2769                                 return (EINVAL);
 2770                         break;
 2771                 default:
 2772                         return (EINVAL);        /* not supported */
 2773                 }
 2774 
 2775                 /* turn off the previous option */
 2776                 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_RTHDR);
 2777                 opt->ip6po_rthdr = malloc(rthlen, M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT);
 2778                 if (opt->ip6po_rthdr == NULL)
 2779                         return (ENOBUFS);
 2780                 bcopy(rth, opt->ip6po_rthdr, rthlen);
 2781 
 2782                 break;
 2783         }
 2784 
 2785         case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU:
 2786                 if (len != sizeof(int))
 2787                         return (EINVAL);
 2788                 minmtupolicy = *(int *)buf;
 2789                 if (minmtupolicy != IP6PO_MINMTU_MCASTONLY &&
 2790                     minmtupolicy != IP6PO_MINMTU_DISABLE &&
 2791                     minmtupolicy != IP6PO_MINMTU_ALL) {
 2792                         return (EINVAL);
 2793                 }
 2794                 opt->ip6po_minmtu = minmtupolicy;
 2795                 break;
 2796 
 2797         case IPV6_DONTFRAG:
 2798                 if (len != sizeof(int))
 2799                         return (EINVAL);
 2800 
 2801                 if (uproto == IPPROTO_TCP || *(int *)buf == 0) {
 2802                         /*
 2803                          * we ignore this option for TCP sockets.
 2804                          * (RFC3542 leaves this case unspecified.)
 2805                          */
 2806                         opt->ip6po_flags &= ~IP6PO_DONTFRAG;
 2807                 } else
 2808                         opt->ip6po_flags |= IP6PO_DONTFRAG;
 2809                 break;
 2810 
 2811         case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR:
 2812                 if (len != sizeof(int))
 2813                         return (EINVAL);
 2814                 preftemp = *(int *)buf;
 2815                 if (preftemp != IP6PO_TEMPADDR_SYSTEM &&
 2816                     preftemp != IP6PO_TEMPADDR_NOTPREFER &&
 2817                     preftemp != IP6PO_TEMPADDR_PREFER) {
 2818                         return (EINVAL);
 2819                 }
 2820                 opt->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr = preftemp;
 2821                 break;
 2822 
 2823         default:
 2824                 return (ENOPROTOOPT);
 2825         } /* end of switch */
 2826 
 2827         return (0);
 2828 }
 2829 
 2830 /*
 2831  * Routine called from ip6_output() to loop back a copy of an IP6 multicast
 2832  * packet to the input queue of a specified interface.  Note that this
 2833  * calls the output routine of the loopback "driver", but with an interface
 2834  * pointer that might NOT be &loif -- easier than replicating that code here.
 2835  */
 2836 void
 2837 ip6_mloopback(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr_in6 *dst)
 2838 {
 2839         struct mbuf *copym;
 2840         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
 2841 
 2842         copym = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
 2843         if (copym == NULL)
 2844                 return;
 2845 
 2846         /*
 2847          * Make sure to deep-copy IPv6 header portion in case the data
 2848          * is in an mbuf cluster, so that we can safely override the IPv6
 2849          * header portion later.
 2850          */
 2851         if ((copym->m_flags & M_EXT) != 0 ||
 2852             copym->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
 2853                 copym = m_pullup(copym, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
 2854                 if (copym == NULL)
 2855                         return;
 2856         }
 2857 
 2858 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
 2859         if (copym->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
 2860                 m_freem(copym);
 2861                 return;
 2862         }
 2863 #endif
 2864 
 2865         ip6 = mtod(copym, struct ip6_hdr *);
 2866         /*
 2867          * clear embedded scope identifiers if necessary.
 2868          * in6_clearscope will touch the addresses only when necessary.
 2869          */
 2870         in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_src);
 2871         in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_dst);
 2872 
 2873         (void)if_simloop(ifp, copym, dst->sin6_family, 0);
 2874 }
 2875 
 2876 /*
 2877  * Chop IPv6 header off from the payload.
 2878  */
 2879 static int
 2880 ip6_splithdr(struct mbuf *m, struct ip6_exthdrs *exthdrs)
 2881 {
 2882         struct mbuf *mh;
 2883         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
 2884 
 2885         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
 2886         if (m->m_len > sizeof(*ip6)) {
 2887                 MGETHDR(mh, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
 2888                 if (mh == 0) {
 2889                         m_freem(m);
 2890                         return ENOBUFS;
 2891                 }
 2892                 M_MOVE_PKTHDR(mh, m);
 2893                 MH_ALIGN(mh, sizeof(*ip6));
 2894                 m->m_len -= sizeof(*ip6);
 2895                 m->m_data += sizeof(*ip6);
 2896                 mh->m_next = m;
 2897                 m = mh;
 2898                 m->m_len = sizeof(*ip6);
 2899                 bcopy((caddr_t)ip6, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(*ip6));
 2900         }
 2901         exthdrs->ip6e_ip6 = m;
 2902         return 0;
 2903 }
 2904 
 2905 /*
 2906  * Compute IPv6 extension header length.
 2907  */
 2908 int
 2909 ip6_optlen(struct inpcb *in6p)
 2910 {
 2911         int len;
 2912 
 2913         if (!in6p->in6p_outputopts)
 2914                 return 0;
 2915 
 2916         len = 0;
 2917 #define elen(x) \
 2918     (((struct ip6_ext *)(x)) ? (((struct ip6_ext *)(x))->ip6e_len + 1) << 3 : 0)
 2919 
 2920         len += elen(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_hbh);
 2921         if (in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_rthdr)
 2922                 /* dest1 is valid with rthdr only */
 2923                 len += elen(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_dest1);
 2924         len += elen(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_rthdr);
 2925         len += elen(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_dest2);
 2926         return len;
 2927 #undef elen
 2928 }

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