The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netinet6/ipsec.h

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    1 /*      $FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet6/ipsec.h,v 1.4.2.4 2003/01/23 21:06:47 sam Exp $      */
    2 /*      $DragonFly: src/sys/netinet6/ipsec.h,v 1.5 2006/10/24 06:18:42 hsu Exp $        */
    3 /*      $KAME: ipsec.h,v 1.53 2001/11/20 08:32:38 itojun Exp $  */
    4 
    5 /*
    6  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
    7  * All rights reserved.
    8  *
    9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   11  * are met:
   12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   17  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
   18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   19  *    without specific prior written permission.
   20  *
   21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   32  */
   33 
   34 /*
   35  * IPsec controller part.
   36  */
   37 
   38 #ifndef _NETINET6_IPSEC_H_
   39 #define _NETINET6_IPSEC_H_
   40 
   41 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LKM) && !defined(KLD_MODULE)
   42 #include "opt_inet.h"
   43 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
   44 #endif
   45 
   46 #include <net/pfkeyv2.h>
   47 #include <netproto/key/keydb.h>
   48 
   49 #ifdef _KERNEL
   50 
   51 /*
   52  * Security Policy Index
   53  * Ensure that both address families in the "src" and "dst" are same.
   54  * When the value of the ul_proto is ICMPv6, the port field in "src"
   55  * specifies ICMPv6 type, and the port field in "dst" specifies ICMPv6 code.
   56  */
   57 struct secpolicyindex {
   58         u_int8_t dir;                   /* direction of packet flow, see blow */
   59         struct sockaddr_storage src;    /* IP src address for SP */
   60         struct sockaddr_storage dst;    /* IP dst address for SP */
   61         u_int8_t prefs;                 /* prefix length in bits for src */
   62         u_int8_t prefd;                 /* prefix length in bits for dst */
   63         u_int16_t ul_proto;             /* upper layer Protocol */
   64 #ifdef notyet
   65         uid_t uids;
   66         uid_t uidd;
   67         gid_t gids;
   68         gid_t gidd;
   69 #endif
   70 };
   71 
   72 /* Security Policy Data Base */
   73 struct secpolicy {
   74         LIST_ENTRY(secpolicy) chain;
   75 
   76         int refcnt;                     /* reference count */
   77         struct secpolicyindex spidx;    /* selector */
   78         u_int32_t id;                   /* It's unique number on the system. */
   79         u_int state;                    /* 0: dead, others: alive */
   80 #define IPSEC_SPSTATE_DEAD      0
   81 #define IPSEC_SPSTATE_ALIVE     1
   82 
   83         u_int policy;           /* DISCARD, NONE or IPSEC, see keyv2.h */
   84         struct ipsecrequest *req;
   85                                 /* pointer to the ipsec request tree, */
   86                                 /* if policy == IPSEC else this value == NULL.*/
   87 
   88         /*
   89          * lifetime handler.
   90          * the policy can be used without limitiation if both lifetime and
   91          * validtime are zero.
   92          * "lifetime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_addtime.
   93          * "validtime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_usetime.
   94          */
   95         long created;           /* time created the policy */
   96         long lastused;          /* updated every when kernel sends a packet */
   97         long lifetime;          /* duration of the lifetime of this policy */
   98         long validtime;         /* duration this policy is valid without use */
   99 };
  100 
  101 /* Request for IPsec */
  102 struct ipsecrequest {
  103         struct ipsecrequest *next;
  104                                 /* pointer to next structure */
  105                                 /* If NULL, it means the end of chain. */
  106         struct secasindex saidx;/* hint for search proper SA */
  107                                 /* if __ss_len == 0 then no address specified.*/
  108         u_int level;            /* IPsec level defined below. */
  109 
  110         struct secasvar *sav;   /* place holder of SA for use */
  111         struct secpolicy *sp;   /* back pointer to SP */
  112 };
  113 
  114 /* security policy in PCB */
  115 struct inpcbpolicy {
  116         struct secpolicy *sp_in;
  117         struct secpolicy *sp_out;
  118         int priv;                       /* privileged socket ? */
  119 };
  120 
  121 /* SP acquiring list table. */
  122 struct secspacq {
  123         LIST_ENTRY(secspacq) chain;
  124 
  125         struct secpolicyindex spidx;
  126 
  127         long created;           /* for lifetime */
  128         int count;              /* for lifetime */
  129         /* XXX: here is mbuf place holder to be sent ? */
  130 };
  131 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  132 
  133 /* according to IANA assignment, port 0x0000 and proto 0xff are reserved. */
  134 #define IPSEC_PORT_ANY          0
  135 #define IPSEC_ULPROTO_ANY       255
  136 #define IPSEC_PROTO_ANY         255
  137 
  138 /* mode of security protocol */
  139 /* NOTE: DON'T use IPSEC_MODE_ANY at SPD.  It's only use in SAD */
  140 #define IPSEC_MODE_ANY          0       /* i.e. wildcard. */
  141 #define IPSEC_MODE_TRANSPORT    1
  142 #define IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL       2
  143 #define IPSEC_MODE_TCPMD5 3  /* TCP MD5 mode */
  144 
  145 /*
  146  * Direction of security policy.
  147  * NOTE: Since INVALID is used just as flag.
  148  * The other are used for loop counter too.
  149  */
  150 #define IPSEC_DIR_ANY           0
  151 #define IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND       1
  152 #define IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND      2
  153 #define IPSEC_DIR_MAX           3
  154 #define IPSEC_DIR_INVALID       4
  155 
  156 /* Policy level */
  157 /*
  158  * IPSEC, ENTRUST and BYPASS are allowed for setsockopt() in PCB,
  159  * DISCARD, IPSEC and NONE are allowed for setkey() in SPD.
  160  * DISCARD and NONE are allowed for system default.
  161  */
  162 #define IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD    0       /* discarding packet */
  163 #define IPSEC_POLICY_NONE       1       /* through IPsec engine */
  164 #define IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC      2       /* do IPsec */
  165 #define IPSEC_POLICY_ENTRUST    3       /* consulting SPD if present. */
  166 #define IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS     4       /* only for privileged socket. */
  167 #define IPSEC_POLICY_TCP 5 /* TCP MD5 policy */
  168 
  169 /* Security protocol level */
  170 #define IPSEC_LEVEL_DEFAULT     0       /* reference to system default */
  171 #define IPSEC_LEVEL_USE         1       /* use SA if present. */
  172 #define IPSEC_LEVEL_REQUIRE     2       /* require SA. */
  173 #define IPSEC_LEVEL_UNIQUE      3       /* unique SA. */
  174 
  175 #define IPSEC_MANUAL_REQID_MAX  0x3fff
  176                                 /*
  177                                  * if security policy level == unique, this id
  178                                  * indicate to a relative SA for use, else is
  179                                  * zero.
  180                                  * 1 - 0x3fff are reserved for manual keying.
  181                                  * 0 are reserved for above reason.  Others is
  182                                  * for kernel use.
  183                                  * Note that this id doesn't identify SA
  184                                  * by only itself.
  185                                  */
  186 #define IPSEC_REPLAYWSIZE  32
  187 
  188 /* statistics for ipsec processing */
  189 struct ipsecstat {
  190         u_quad_t in_success;  /* succeeded inbound process */
  191         u_quad_t in_polvio;
  192                         /* security policy violation for inbound process */
  193         u_quad_t in_nosa;     /* inbound SA is unavailable */
  194         u_quad_t in_inval;    /* inbound processing failed due to EINVAL */
  195         u_quad_t in_nomem;    /* inbound processing failed due to ENOBUFS */
  196         u_quad_t in_badspi;   /* failed getting a SPI */
  197         u_quad_t in_ahreplay; /* AH replay check failed */
  198         u_quad_t in_espreplay; /* ESP replay check failed */
  199         u_quad_t in_ahauthsucc; /* AH authentication success */
  200         u_quad_t in_ahauthfail; /* AH authentication failure */
  201         u_quad_t in_espauthsucc; /* ESP authentication success */
  202         u_quad_t in_espauthfail; /* ESP authentication failure */
  203         u_quad_t in_esphist[256];
  204         u_quad_t in_ahhist[256];
  205         u_quad_t in_comphist[256];
  206         u_quad_t out_success; /* succeeded outbound process */
  207         u_quad_t out_polvio;
  208                         /* security policy violation for outbound process */
  209         u_quad_t out_nosa;    /* outbound SA is unavailable */
  210         u_quad_t out_inval;   /* outbound process failed due to EINVAL */
  211         u_quad_t out_nomem;    /* inbound processing failed due to ENOBUFS */
  212         u_quad_t out_noroute; /* there is no route */
  213         u_quad_t out_esphist[256];
  214         u_quad_t out_ahhist[256];
  215         u_quad_t out_comphist[256];
  216 };
  217 
  218 /*
  219  * Definitions for IPsec & Key sysctl operations.
  220  */
  221 /*
  222  * Names for IPsec & Key sysctl objects
  223  */
  224 #define IPSECCTL_STATS                  1       /* stats */
  225 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_POLICY             2
  226 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_ESP_TRANSLEV       3       /* int; ESP transport mode */
  227 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_ESP_NETLEV         4       /* int; ESP tunnel mode */
  228 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_AH_TRANSLEV        5       /* int; AH transport mode */
  229 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_AH_NETLEV          6       /* int; AH tunnel mode */
  230 #if 0   /* obsolete, do not reuse */
  231 #define IPSECCTL_INBOUND_CALL_IKE       7
  232 #endif
  233 #define IPSECCTL_AH_CLEARTOS            8
  234 #define IPSECCTL_AH_OFFSETMASK          9
  235 #define IPSECCTL_DFBIT                  10
  236 #define IPSECCTL_ECN                    11
  237 #define IPSECCTL_DEBUG                  12
  238 #define IPSECCTL_ESP_RANDPAD            13
  239 #define IPSECCTL_MAXID                  14
  240 
  241 #define IPSECCTL_NAMES { \
  242         { 0, 0 }, \
  243         { 0, 0 }, \
  244         { "def_policy", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
  245         { "esp_trans_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
  246         { "esp_net_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
  247         { "ah_trans_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
  248         { "ah_net_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
  249         { 0, 0 }, \
  250         { "ah_cleartos", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
  251         { "ah_offsetmask", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
  252         { "dfbit", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
  253         { "ecn", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
  254         { "debug", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
  255         { "esp_randpad", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
  256 }
  257 
  258 #define IPSEC6CTL_NAMES { \
  259         { 0, 0 }, \
  260         { 0, 0 }, \
  261         { "def_policy", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
  262         { "esp_trans_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
  263         { "esp_net_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
  264         { "ah_trans_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
  265         { "ah_net_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
  266         { 0, 0 }, \
  267         { 0, 0 }, \
  268         { 0, 0 }, \
  269         { 0, 0 }, \
  270         { "ecn", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
  271         { "debug", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
  272         { "esp_randpad", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
  273 }
  274 
  275 #ifdef _KERNEL
  276 struct ipsec_output_state {
  277         struct mbuf *m;
  278         struct route *ro;
  279         struct sockaddr *dst;
  280 };
  281 
  282 struct ipsec_history {
  283         int ih_proto;
  284         u_int32_t ih_spi;
  285 };
  286 
  287 extern int ipsec_debug;
  288 
  289 extern struct ipsecstat ipsecstat;
  290 extern struct secpolicy ip4_def_policy;
  291 extern int ip4_esp_trans_deflev;
  292 extern int ip4_esp_net_deflev;
  293 extern int ip4_ah_trans_deflev;
  294 extern int ip4_ah_net_deflev;
  295 extern int ip4_ah_cleartos;
  296 extern int ip4_ah_offsetmask;
  297 extern int ip4_ipsec_dfbit;
  298 extern int ip4_ipsec_ecn;
  299 extern int ip4_esp_randpad;
  300 
  301 #define ipseclog(x)     do { if (ipsec_debug) log x; } while (0)
  302 
  303 extern struct secpolicy *ipsec4_getpolicybysock
  304         (struct mbuf *, u_int, struct socket *, int *);
  305 extern struct secpolicy *ipsec4_getpolicybyaddr
  306         (struct mbuf *, u_int, int, int *);
  307 
  308 struct inpcb;
  309 extern int ipsec_init_policy (struct socket *so, struct inpcbpolicy **);
  310 extern int ipsec_copy_policy
  311         (struct inpcbpolicy *, struct inpcbpolicy *);
  312 extern u_int ipsec_get_reqlevel (struct ipsecrequest *);
  313 
  314 extern int ipsec4_set_policy (struct inpcb *inp, int optname,
  315         caddr_t request, size_t len, int priv);
  316 extern int ipsec4_get_policy (struct inpcb *inpcb, caddr_t request,
  317         size_t len, struct mbuf **mp);
  318 extern int ipsec4_delete_pcbpolicy (struct inpcb *);
  319 extern int ipsec4_in_reject_so (struct mbuf *, struct socket *);
  320 extern int ipsec4_in_reject (struct mbuf *, struct inpcb *);
  321 
  322 struct secas;
  323 struct tcpcb;
  324 extern int ipsec_chkreplay (u_int32_t, struct secasvar *);
  325 extern int ipsec_updatereplay (u_int32_t, struct secasvar *);
  326 
  327 extern size_t ipsec4_hdrsiz (struct mbuf *, u_int, struct inpcb *);
  328 extern size_t ipsec_hdrsiz_tcp (struct tcpcb *);
  329 
  330 struct ip;
  331 extern const char *ipsec4_logpacketstr (struct ip *, u_int32_t);
  332 extern const char *ipsec_logsastr (struct secasvar *);
  333 
  334 extern void ipsec_dumpmbuf (struct mbuf *);
  335 
  336 extern int ipsec4_output (struct ipsec_output_state *, struct secpolicy *,
  337         int);
  338 extern int ipsec4_tunnel_validate (struct mbuf *, int, u_int,
  339         struct secasvar *);
  340 extern struct mbuf *ipsec_copypkt (struct mbuf *);
  341 extern void ipsec_delaux (struct mbuf *);
  342 extern int ipsec_addhist (struct mbuf *, int, u_int32_t);
  343 extern struct ipsec_history *ipsec_gethist (struct mbuf *, int *);
  344 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  345 
  346 #ifndef _KERNEL
  347 extern caddr_t ipsec_set_policy (char *, int);
  348 extern int ipsec_get_policylen (caddr_t);
  349 extern char *ipsec_dump_policy (caddr_t, char *);
  350 
  351 extern const char *ipsec_strerror (void);
  352 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
  353 
  354 #endif /* _NETINET6_IPSEC_H_ */

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