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sys/netinet6/mld6.c

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  1 /*-
  2  * Copyright (C) 1998 WIDE Project.
  3  * All rights reserved.
  4  *
  5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  7  * are met:
  8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 13  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
 14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 15  *    without specific prior written permission.
 16  *
 17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
 28  *
 29  *      $KAME: mld6.c,v 1.27 2001/04/04 05:17:30 itojun Exp $
 30  */
 31 
 32 /*-
 33  * Copyright (c) 1988 Stephen Deering.
 34  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
 35  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 36  *
 37  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 38  * Stephen Deering of Stanford University.
 39  *
 40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 42  * are met:
 43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 48  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 49  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 50  *    without specific prior written permission.
 51  *
 52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 53  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 54  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 55  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 56  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 57  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 58  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 59  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 60  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 61  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 62  * SUCH DAMAGE.
 63  *
 64  *      @(#)igmp.c      8.1 (Berkeley) 7/19/93
 65  */
 66 
 67 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
 68 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet6/mld6.c,v 1.39 2008/12/02 21:37:28 bz Exp $");
 69 
 70 #include "opt_inet.h"
 71 #include "opt_inet6.h"
 72 
 73 #include <sys/param.h>
 74 #include <sys/systm.h>
 75 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
 76 #include <sys/socket.h>
 77 #include <sys/protosw.h>
 78 #include <sys/syslog.h>
 79 #include <sys/kernel.h>
 80 #include <sys/callout.h>
 81 #include <sys/malloc.h>
 82 #include <sys/vimage.h>
 83 
 84 #include <net/if.h>
 85 
 86 #include <netinet/in.h>
 87 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
 88 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
 89 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
 90 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
 91 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
 92 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
 93 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
 94 #include <netinet6/vinet6.h>
 95 
 96 /*
 97  * Protocol constants
 98  */
 99 
100 /* denotes that the MLD max response delay field specifies time in milliseconds */
101 #define MLD_TIMER_SCALE 1000
102 /*
103  * time between repetitions of a node's initial report of interest in a
104  * multicast address(in seconds)
105  */
106 #define MLD_UNSOLICITED_REPORT_INTERVAL 10
107 
108 #ifdef VIMAGE_GLOBALS
109 static struct ip6_pktopts ip6_opts;
110 #endif
111 
112 static void mld6_sendpkt(struct in6_multi *, int, const struct in6_addr *);
113 static void mld_starttimer(struct in6_multi *);
114 static void mld_stoptimer(struct in6_multi *);
115 static void mld_timeo(struct in6_multi *);
116 static u_long mld_timerresid(struct in6_multi *);
117 
118 void
119 mld6_init(void)
120 {
121         INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
122         static u_int8_t hbh_buf[8];
123         struct ip6_hbh *hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)hbh_buf;
124         u_int16_t rtalert_code = htons((u_int16_t)IP6OPT_RTALERT_MLD);
125 
126         /* ip6h_nxt will be fill in later */
127         hbh->ip6h_len = 0;      /* (8 >> 3) - 1 */
128 
129         /* XXX: grotty hard coding... */
130         hbh_buf[2] = IP6OPT_PADN;       /* 2 byte padding */
131         hbh_buf[3] = 0;
132         hbh_buf[4] = IP6OPT_ROUTER_ALERT;
133         hbh_buf[5] = IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN - 2;
134         bcopy((caddr_t)&rtalert_code, &hbh_buf[6], sizeof(u_int16_t));
135 
136         ip6_initpktopts(&V_ip6_opts);
137         V_ip6_opts.ip6po_hbh = hbh;
138 }
139 
140 static void
141 mld_starttimer(struct in6_multi *in6m)
142 {
143         struct timeval now;
144 
145         microtime(&now);
146         in6m->in6m_timer_expire.tv_sec = now.tv_sec + in6m->in6m_timer / hz;
147         in6m->in6m_timer_expire.tv_usec = now.tv_usec +
148             (in6m->in6m_timer % hz) * (1000000 / hz);
149         if (in6m->in6m_timer_expire.tv_usec > 1000000) {
150                 in6m->in6m_timer_expire.tv_sec++;
151                 in6m->in6m_timer_expire.tv_usec -= 1000000;
152         }
153 
154         /* start or restart the timer */
155         callout_reset(in6m->in6m_timer_ch, in6m->in6m_timer,
156             (void (*)(void *))mld_timeo, in6m);
157 }
158 
159 static void
160 mld_stoptimer(struct in6_multi *in6m)
161 {
162         if (in6m->in6m_timer == IN6M_TIMER_UNDEF)
163                 return;
164 
165         callout_stop(in6m->in6m_timer_ch);
166         in6m->in6m_timer = IN6M_TIMER_UNDEF;
167 }
168 
169 static void
170 mld_timeo(struct in6_multi *in6m)
171 {
172         int s = splnet();
173 
174         in6m->in6m_timer = IN6M_TIMER_UNDEF;
175 
176         callout_stop(in6m->in6m_timer_ch);
177 
178         switch (in6m->in6m_state) {
179         case MLD_REPORTPENDING:
180                 mld6_start_listening(in6m);
181                 break;
182         default:
183                 mld6_sendpkt(in6m, MLD_LISTENER_REPORT, NULL);
184                 break;
185         }
186 
187         splx(s);
188 }
189 
190 static u_long
191 mld_timerresid(struct in6_multi *in6m)
192 {
193         struct timeval now, diff;
194 
195         microtime(&now);
196 
197         if (now.tv_sec > in6m->in6m_timer_expire.tv_sec ||
198             (now.tv_sec == in6m->in6m_timer_expire.tv_sec &&
199             now.tv_usec > in6m->in6m_timer_expire.tv_usec)) {
200                 return (0);
201         }
202         diff = in6m->in6m_timer_expire;
203         diff.tv_sec -= now.tv_sec;
204         diff.tv_usec -= now.tv_usec;
205         if (diff.tv_usec < 0) {
206                 diff.tv_sec--;
207                 diff.tv_usec += 1000000;
208         }
209 
210         /* return the remaining time in milliseconds */
211         return (diff.tv_sec * 1000 + diff.tv_usec / 1000);
212 }
213 
214 void
215 mld6_start_listening(struct in6_multi *in6m)
216 {
217         struct in6_addr all_in6;
218         int s = splnet();
219 
220         /*
221          * RFC2710 page 10:
222          * The node never sends a Report or Done for the link-scope all-nodes
223          * address.
224          * MLD messages are never sent for multicast addresses whose scope is 0
225          * (reserved) or 1 (node-local).
226          */
227         all_in6 = in6addr_linklocal_allnodes;
228         if (in6_setscope(&all_in6, in6m->in6m_ifp, NULL)) {
229                 /* XXX: this should not happen! */
230                 in6m->in6m_timer = 0;
231                 in6m->in6m_state = MLD_OTHERLISTENER;
232         }
233         if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6m->in6m_addr, &all_in6) ||
234             IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&in6m->in6m_addr) <
235             IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL) {
236                 in6m->in6m_timer = 0;
237                 in6m->in6m_state = MLD_OTHERLISTENER;
238         } else {
239                 mld6_sendpkt(in6m, MLD_LISTENER_REPORT, NULL);
240                 in6m->in6m_timer = arc4random() %
241                         MLD_UNSOLICITED_REPORT_INTERVAL * hz;
242                 in6m->in6m_state = MLD_IREPORTEDLAST;
243 
244                 mld_starttimer(in6m);
245         }
246         splx(s);
247 }
248 
249 void
250 mld6_stop_listening(struct in6_multi *in6m)
251 {
252         struct in6_addr allnode, allrouter;
253 
254         allnode = in6addr_linklocal_allnodes;
255         if (in6_setscope(&allnode, in6m->in6m_ifp, NULL)) {
256                 /* XXX: this should not happen! */
257                 return;
258         }
259         allrouter = in6addr_linklocal_allrouters;
260         if (in6_setscope(&allrouter, in6m->in6m_ifp, NULL)) {
261                 /* XXX impossible */
262                 return;
263         }
264         if (in6m->in6m_state == MLD_IREPORTEDLAST &&
265             !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6m->in6m_addr, &allnode) &&
266             IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&in6m->in6m_addr) >
267             IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL) {
268                 mld6_sendpkt(in6m, MLD_LISTENER_DONE, &allrouter);
269         }
270 }
271 
272 void
273 mld6_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
274 {
275         INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
276         struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
277         struct mld_hdr *mldh;
278         struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
279         struct in6_multi *in6m;
280         struct in6_addr mld_addr, all_in6;
281         struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
282         struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
283         u_long timer;           /* timer value in the MLD query header */
284 
285 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
286         IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(*mldh),);
287         mldh = (struct mld_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
288 #else
289         IP6_EXTHDR_GET(mldh, struct mld_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*mldh));
290         if (mldh == NULL) {
291                 V_icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
292                 return;
293         }
294 #endif
295 
296         /* source address validation */
297         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* in case mpullup */
298         if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src)) {
299                 char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ip6bufg[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
300                 log(LOG_ERR,
301                     "mld6_input: src %s is not link-local (grp=%s)\n",
302                     ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src),
303                     ip6_sprintf(ip6bufg, &mldh->mld_addr));
304                 /*
305                  * spec (RFC2710) does not explicitly
306                  * specify to discard the packet from a non link-local
307                  * source address. But we believe it's expected to do so.
308                  * XXX: do we have to allow :: as source?
309                  */
310                 m_freem(m);
311                 return;
312         }
313 
314         /*
315          * make a copy for local work (in6_setscope() may modify the 1st arg)
316          */
317         mld_addr = mldh->mld_addr;
318         if (in6_setscope(&mld_addr, ifp, NULL)) {
319                 /* XXX: this should not happen! */
320                 m_free(m);
321                 return;
322         }
323 
324         /*
325          * In the MLD6 specification, there are 3 states and a flag.
326          *
327          * In Non-Listener state, we simply don't have a membership record.
328          * In Delaying Listener state, our timer is running (in6m->in6m_timer)
329          * In Idle Listener state, our timer is not running
330          * (in6m->in6m_timer==IN6M_TIMER_UNDEF)
331          *
332          * The flag is in6m->in6m_state, it is set to MLD_OTHERLISTENER if
333          * we have heard a report from another member, or MLD_IREPORTEDLAST
334          * if we sent the last report.
335          */
336         switch(mldh->mld_type) {
337         case MLD_LISTENER_QUERY:
338                 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
339                         break;
340 
341                 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&mld_addr) &&
342                     !IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&mld_addr))
343                         break;  /* print error or log stat? */
344 
345                 all_in6 = in6addr_linklocal_allnodes;
346                 if (in6_setscope(&all_in6, ifp, NULL)) {
347                         /* XXX: this should not happen! */
348                         break;
349                 }
350 
351                 /*
352                  * - Start the timers in all of our membership records
353                  *   that the query applies to for the interface on
354                  *   which the query arrived excl. those that belong
355                  *   to the "all-nodes" group (ff02::1).
356                  * - Restart any timer that is already running but has
357                  *   A value longer than the requested timeout.
358                  * - Use the value specified in the query message as
359                  *   the maximum timeout.
360                  */
361                 timer = ntohs(mldh->mld_maxdelay);
362 
363                 IFP_TO_IA6(ifp, ia);
364                 if (ia == NULL)
365                         break;
366 
367                 /*
368                  * XXX: System timer resolution is too low to handle Max
369                  * Response Delay, so set 1 to the internal timer even if
370                  * the calculated value equals to zero when Max Response
371                  * Delay is positive.
372                  */
373                 timer = ntohs(mldh->mld_maxdelay) * PR_FASTHZ / MLD_TIMER_SCALE;
374                 if (timer == 0 && mldh->mld_maxdelay)
375                         timer = 1;
376 
377                 IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp);
378                 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
379                         if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
380                                 continue;
381                         in6m = (struct in6_multi *)ifma->ifma_protospec;
382 
383                         if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6m->in6m_addr, &all_in6) ||
384                             IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&in6m->in6m_addr) <
385                             IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL)
386                                 continue;
387 
388                         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&mld_addr) ||
389                             IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&mld_addr, &in6m->in6m_addr)) {
390                                 if (timer == 0) {
391                                         /* send a report immediately */
392                                         mld_stoptimer(in6m);
393                                         mld6_sendpkt(in6m, MLD_LISTENER_REPORT,
394                                                 NULL);
395                                         in6m->in6m_timer = 0; /* reset timer */
396                                         in6m->in6m_state = MLD_IREPORTEDLAST;
397                                 }
398                                 else if (in6m->in6m_timer == IN6M_TIMER_UNDEF ||
399                                     mld_timerresid(in6m) > timer) {
400                                         in6m->in6m_timer =
401                                            1 + (arc4random() % timer) * hz / 1000;
402                                         mld_starttimer(in6m);
403                                 }
404                         }
405                 }
406                 IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
407                 break;
408 
409         case MLD_LISTENER_REPORT:
410                 /*
411                  * For fast leave to work, we have to know that we are the
412                  * last person to send a report for this group.  Reports
413                  * can potentially get looped back if we are a multicast
414                  * router, so discard reports sourced by me.
415                  * Note that it is impossible to check IFF_LOOPBACK flag of
416                  * ifp for this purpose, since ip6_mloopback pass the physical
417                  * interface to looutput.
418                  */
419                 if (m->m_flags & M_LOOP) /* XXX: grotty flag, but efficient */
420                         break;
421 
422                 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&mld_addr))
423                         break;
424 
425                 /*
426                  * If we belong to the group being reported, stop
427                  * our timer for that group.
428                  */
429                 IN6_LOOKUP_MULTI(mld_addr, ifp, in6m);
430                 if (in6m) {
431                         in6m->in6m_timer = 0; /* transit to idle state */
432                         in6m->in6m_state = MLD_OTHERLISTENER; /* clear flag */
433                 }
434                 break;
435         default:                /* this is impossible */
436                 log(LOG_ERR, "mld6_input: illegal type(%d)", mldh->mld_type);
437                 break;
438         }
439 
440         m_freem(m);
441 }
442 
443 static void
444 mld6_sendpkt(struct in6_multi *in6m, int type, const struct in6_addr *dst)
445 {
446         INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
447         struct mbuf *mh, *md;
448         struct mld_hdr *mldh;
449         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
450         struct ip6_moptions im6o;
451         struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
452         struct ifnet *ifp = in6m->in6m_ifp;
453         struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
454 
455         /*
456          * At first, find a link local address on the outgoing interface
457          * to use as the source address of the MLD packet.
458          */
459         if ((ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|IN6_IFF_ANYCAST))
460             == NULL)
461                 return;
462 
463         /*
464          * Allocate mbufs to store ip6 header and MLD header.
465          * We allocate 2 mbufs and make chain in advance because
466          * it is more convenient when inserting the hop-by-hop option later.
467          */
468         MGETHDR(mh, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
469         if (mh == NULL)
470                 return;
471         MGET(md, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
472         if (md == NULL) {
473                 m_free(mh);
474                 return;
475         }
476         mh->m_next = md;
477 
478         mh->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
479         mh->m_pkthdr.len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct mld_hdr);
480         mh->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
481         MH_ALIGN(mh, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
482 
483         /* fill in the ip6 header */
484         ip6 = mtod(mh, struct ip6_hdr *);
485         ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
486         ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
487         ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
488         /* ip6_plen will be set later */
489         ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
490         /* ip6_hlim will be set by im6o.im6o_multicast_hlim */
491         ip6->ip6_src = ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
492         ip6->ip6_dst = dst ? *dst : in6m->in6m_addr;
493 
494         /* fill in the MLD header */
495         md->m_len = sizeof(struct mld_hdr);
496         mldh = mtod(md, struct mld_hdr *);
497         mldh->mld_type = type;
498         mldh->mld_code = 0;
499         mldh->mld_cksum = 0;
500         /* XXX: we assume the function will not be called for query messages */
501         mldh->mld_maxdelay = 0;
502         mldh->mld_reserved = 0;
503         mldh->mld_addr = in6m->in6m_addr;
504         in6_clearscope(&mldh->mld_addr); /* XXX */
505         mldh->mld_cksum = in6_cksum(mh, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
506                                     sizeof(struct mld_hdr));
507 
508         /* construct multicast option */
509         bzero(&im6o, sizeof(im6o));
510         im6o.im6o_multicast_ifp = ifp;
511         im6o.im6o_multicast_hlim = 1;
512 
513         /*
514          * Request loopback of the report if we are acting as a multicast
515          * router, so that the process-level routing daemon can hear it.
516          */
517         im6o.im6o_multicast_loop = (ip6_mrouter != NULL);
518 
519         /* increment output statictics */
520         V_icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[type]++;
521 
522         ip6_output(mh, &V_ip6_opts, NULL, 0, &im6o, &outif, NULL);
523         if (outif) {
524                 icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_msg);
525                 switch (type) {
526                 case MLD_LISTENER_QUERY:
527                         icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_mldquery);
528                         break;
529                 case MLD_LISTENER_REPORT:
530                         icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_mldreport);
531                         break;
532                 case MLD_LISTENER_DONE:
533                         icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_mlddone);
534                         break;
535                 }
536         }
537 }
538 
539 /*
540  * Add an address to the list of IP6 multicast addresses for a given interface.
541  * Add source addresses to the list also, if upstream router is MLDv2 capable
542  * and the number of source is not 0.
543  */
544 struct in6_multi *
545 in6_addmulti(struct in6_addr *maddr6, struct ifnet *ifp,
546     int *errorp, int delay)
547 {
548         struct in6_multi *in6m;
549 
550         *errorp = 0;
551         in6m = NULL;
552 
553         IFF_LOCKGIANT(ifp);
554         /*IN6_MULTI_LOCK();*/
555 
556         IN6_LOOKUP_MULTI(*maddr6, ifp, in6m);
557         if (in6m != NULL) {
558                 /*
559                  * If we already joined this group, just bump the
560                  * refcount and return it.
561                  */
562                 KASSERT(in6m->in6m_refcount >= 1,
563                     ("%s: bad refcount %d", __func__, in6m->in6m_refcount));
564                 ++in6m->in6m_refcount;
565         } else do {
566                 struct in6_multi *nin6m;
567                 struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
568                 struct sockaddr_in6 sa6;
569 
570                 bzero(&sa6, sizeof(sa6));
571                 sa6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
572                 sa6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
573                 sa6.sin6_addr = *maddr6;
574 
575                 *errorp = if_addmulti(ifp, (struct sockaddr *)&sa6, &ifma);
576                 if (*errorp)
577                         break;
578 
579                 /*
580                  * If ifma->ifma_protospec is null, then if_addmulti() created
581                  * a new record.  Otherwise, bump refcount, and we are done.
582                  */
583                 if (ifma->ifma_protospec != NULL) {
584                         in6m = ifma->ifma_protospec;
585                         ++in6m->in6m_refcount;
586                         break;
587                 }
588 
589                 nin6m = malloc(sizeof(*nin6m), M_IP6MADDR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
590                 if (nin6m == NULL) {
591                         if_delmulti_ifma(ifma);
592                         break;
593                 }
594 
595                 nin6m->in6m_addr = *maddr6;
596                 nin6m->in6m_ifp = ifp;
597                 nin6m->in6m_refcount = 1;
598                 nin6m->in6m_ifma = ifma;
599                 ifma->ifma_protospec = nin6m;
600 
601                 nin6m->in6m_timer_ch = malloc(sizeof(*nin6m->in6m_timer_ch),
602                     M_IP6MADDR, M_NOWAIT);
603                 if (nin6m->in6m_timer_ch == NULL) {
604                         free(nin6m, M_IP6MADDR);
605                         if_delmulti_ifma(ifma);
606                         break;
607                 }
608 
609                 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&in6_multihead, nin6m, in6m_entry);
610 
611                 callout_init(nin6m->in6m_timer_ch, 0);
612                 nin6m->in6m_timer = delay;
613                 if (nin6m->in6m_timer > 0) {
614                         nin6m->in6m_state = MLD_REPORTPENDING;
615                         mld_starttimer(nin6m);
616                 }
617 
618                 mld6_start_listening(nin6m);
619 
620                 in6m = nin6m;
621 
622         } while (0);
623 
624         /*IN6_MULTI_UNLOCK();*/
625         IFF_UNLOCKGIANT(ifp);
626 
627         return (in6m);
628 }
629 
630 /*
631  * Delete a multicast address record.
632  *
633  * TODO: Locking, as per netinet.
634  */
635 void
636 in6_delmulti(struct in6_multi *in6m)
637 {
638         struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
639 
640         KASSERT(in6m->in6m_refcount >= 1, ("%s: freeing freed in6m", __func__));
641 
642         if (--in6m->in6m_refcount == 0) {
643                 mld_stoptimer(in6m);
644                 mld6_stop_listening(in6m);
645 
646                 ifma = in6m->in6m_ifma;
647                 KASSERT(ifma->ifma_protospec == in6m,
648                     ("%s: ifma_protospec != in6m", __func__));
649                 ifma->ifma_protospec = NULL;
650 
651                 LIST_REMOVE(in6m, in6m_entry);
652                 free(in6m->in6m_timer_ch, M_IP6MADDR);
653                 free(in6m, M_IP6MADDR);
654 
655                 if_delmulti_ifma(ifma);
656         }
657 }
658 

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