FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netinet6/nd6.h
1 /*-
2 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 * without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 * $KAME: nd6.h,v 1.76 2001/12/18 02:10:31 itojun Exp $
30 * $FreeBSD: releng/8.4/sys/netinet6/nd6.h 233047 2012-03-16 21:28:29Z jhb $
31 */
32
33 #ifndef _NETINET6_ND6_H_
34 #define _NETINET6_ND6_H_
35
36 /* see net/route.h, or net/if_inarp.h */
37 #ifndef RTF_ANNOUNCE
38 #define RTF_ANNOUNCE RTF_PROTO2
39 #endif
40
41 #include <sys/queue.h>
42 #include <sys/callout.h>
43
44 struct llentry;
45
46 #define ND6_LLINFO_NOSTATE -2
47 /*
48 * We don't need the WAITDELETE state any more, but we keep the definition
49 * in a comment line instead of removing it. This is necessary to avoid
50 * unintentionally reusing the value for another purpose, which might
51 * affect backward compatibility with old applications.
52 * (20000711 jinmei@kame.net)
53 */
54 /* #define ND6_LLINFO_WAITDELETE -1 */
55 #define ND6_LLINFO_INCOMPLETE 0
56 #define ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE 1
57 #define ND6_LLINFO_STALE 2
58 #define ND6_LLINFO_DELAY 3
59 #define ND6_LLINFO_PROBE 4
60
61 #define ND6_IS_LLINFO_PROBREACH(n) ((n)->ln_state > ND6_LLINFO_INCOMPLETE)
62 #define ND6_LLINFO_PERMANENT(n) (((n)->la_expire == 0) && ((n)->ln_state > ND6_LLINFO_INCOMPLETE))
63
64 struct nd_ifinfo {
65 u_int32_t linkmtu; /* LinkMTU */
66 u_int32_t maxmtu; /* Upper bound of LinkMTU */
67 u_int32_t basereachable; /* BaseReachableTime */
68 u_int32_t reachable; /* Reachable Time */
69 u_int32_t retrans; /* Retrans Timer */
70 u_int32_t flags; /* Flags */
71 int recalctm; /* BaseReacable re-calculation timer */
72 u_int8_t chlim; /* CurHopLimit */
73 u_int8_t initialized; /* Flag to see the entry is initialized */
74 /* the following 3 members are for privacy extension for addrconf */
75 u_int8_t randomseed0[8]; /* upper 64 bits of MD5 digest */
76 u_int8_t randomseed1[8]; /* lower 64 bits (usually the EUI64 IFID) */
77 u_int8_t randomid[8]; /* current random ID */
78 };
79
80 #define ND6_IFF_PERFORMNUD 0x1
81 #define ND6_IFF_ACCEPT_RTADV 0x2
82 #define ND6_IFF_PREFER_SOURCE 0x4 /* XXX: not related to ND. */
83 #define ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED 0x8 /* IPv6 operation is disabled due to
84 * DAD failure. (XXX: not ND-specific)
85 */
86 #define ND6_IFF_DONT_SET_IFROUTE 0x10
87
88 #define ND6_CREATE LLE_CREATE
89 #define ND6_EXCLUSIVE LLE_EXCLUSIVE
90
91 #ifdef _KERNEL
92 #define ND_IFINFO(ifp) \
93 (((struct in6_ifextra *)(ifp)->if_afdata[AF_INET6])->nd_ifinfo)
94 #define IN6_LINKMTU(ifp) \
95 ((ND_IFINFO(ifp)->linkmtu && ND_IFINFO(ifp)->linkmtu < (ifp)->if_mtu) \
96 ? ND_IFINFO(ifp)->linkmtu \
97 : ((ND_IFINFO(ifp)->maxmtu && ND_IFINFO(ifp)->maxmtu < (ifp)->if_mtu) \
98 ? ND_IFINFO(ifp)->maxmtu : (ifp)->if_mtu))
99 #endif
100
101 struct in6_nbrinfo {
102 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
103 struct in6_addr addr; /* IPv6 address of the neighbor */
104 long asked; /* number of queries already sent for this addr */
105 int isrouter; /* if it acts as a router */
106 int state; /* reachability state */
107 int expire; /* lifetime for NDP state transition */
108 };
109
110 #define DRLSTSIZ 10
111 #define PRLSTSIZ 10
112 struct in6_drlist {
113 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
114 struct {
115 struct in6_addr rtaddr;
116 u_char flags;
117 u_short rtlifetime;
118 u_long expire;
119 u_short if_index;
120 } defrouter[DRLSTSIZ];
121 };
122
123 struct in6_defrouter {
124 struct sockaddr_in6 rtaddr;
125 u_char flags;
126 u_short rtlifetime;
127 u_long expire;
128 u_short if_index;
129 };
130
131 #ifdef _KERNEL
132 struct in6_oprlist {
133 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
134 struct {
135 struct in6_addr prefix;
136 struct prf_ra raflags;
137 u_char prefixlen;
138 u_char origin;
139 u_long vltime;
140 u_long pltime;
141 u_long expire;
142 u_short if_index;
143 u_short advrtrs; /* number of advertisement routers */
144 struct in6_addr advrtr[DRLSTSIZ]; /* XXX: explicit limit */
145 } prefix[PRLSTSIZ];
146 };
147 #endif
148
149 struct in6_prlist {
150 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
151 struct {
152 struct in6_addr prefix;
153 struct prf_ra raflags;
154 u_char prefixlen;
155 u_char origin;
156 u_int32_t vltime;
157 u_int32_t pltime;
158 time_t expire;
159 u_short if_index;
160 u_short advrtrs; /* number of advertisement routers */
161 struct in6_addr advrtr[DRLSTSIZ]; /* XXX: explicit limit */
162 } prefix[PRLSTSIZ];
163 };
164
165 struct in6_prefix {
166 struct sockaddr_in6 prefix;
167 struct prf_ra raflags;
168 u_char prefixlen;
169 u_char origin;
170 u_int32_t vltime;
171 u_int32_t pltime;
172 time_t expire;
173 u_int32_t flags;
174 int refcnt;
175 u_short if_index;
176 u_short advrtrs; /* number of advertisement routers */
177 /* struct sockaddr_in6 advrtr[] */
178 };
179
180 #ifdef _KERNEL
181 struct in6_ondireq {
182 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
183 struct {
184 u_int32_t linkmtu; /* LinkMTU */
185 u_int32_t maxmtu; /* Upper bound of LinkMTU */
186 u_int32_t basereachable; /* BaseReachableTime */
187 u_int32_t reachable; /* Reachable Time */
188 u_int32_t retrans; /* Retrans Timer */
189 u_int32_t flags; /* Flags */
190 int recalctm; /* BaseReacable re-calculation timer */
191 u_int8_t chlim; /* CurHopLimit */
192 u_int8_t receivedra;
193 } ndi;
194 };
195 #endif
196
197 struct in6_ndireq {
198 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
199 struct nd_ifinfo ndi;
200 };
201
202 struct in6_ndifreq {
203 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
204 u_long ifindex;
205 };
206
207 /* Prefix status */
208 #define NDPRF_ONLINK 0x1
209 #define NDPRF_DETACHED 0x2
210
211 /* protocol constants */
212 #define MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY 1 /* 1sec */
213 #define RTR_SOLICITATION_INTERVAL 4 /* 4sec */
214 #define MAX_RTR_SOLICITATIONS 3
215
216 #define ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME 0xffffffff
217
218 #ifdef _KERNEL
219 /* node constants */
220 #define MAX_REACHABLE_TIME 3600000 /* msec */
221 #define REACHABLE_TIME 30000 /* msec */
222 #define RETRANS_TIMER 1000 /* msec */
223 #define MIN_RANDOM_FACTOR 512 /* 1024 * 0.5 */
224 #define MAX_RANDOM_FACTOR 1536 /* 1024 * 1.5 */
225 #define DEF_TEMP_VALID_LIFETIME 604800 /* 1 week */
226 #define DEF_TEMP_PREFERRED_LIFETIME 86400 /* 1 day */
227 #define TEMPADDR_REGEN_ADVANCE 5 /* sec */
228 #define MAX_TEMP_DESYNC_FACTOR 600 /* 10 min */
229 #define ND_COMPUTE_RTIME(x) \
230 (((MIN_RANDOM_FACTOR * (x >> 10)) + (arc4random() & \
231 ((MAX_RANDOM_FACTOR - MIN_RANDOM_FACTOR) * (x >> 10)))) /1000)
232
233 TAILQ_HEAD(nd_drhead, nd_defrouter);
234 struct nd_defrouter {
235 TAILQ_ENTRY(nd_defrouter) dr_entry;
236 struct in6_addr rtaddr;
237 u_char flags; /* flags on RA message */
238 u_short rtlifetime;
239 u_long expire;
240 struct ifnet *ifp;
241 int installed; /* is installed into kernel routing table */
242 };
243
244 struct nd_prefixctl {
245 struct ifnet *ndpr_ifp;
246
247 /* prefix */
248 struct sockaddr_in6 ndpr_prefix;
249 u_char ndpr_plen;
250
251 u_int32_t ndpr_vltime; /* advertised valid lifetime */
252 u_int32_t ndpr_pltime; /* advertised preferred lifetime */
253
254 struct prf_ra ndpr_flags;
255 };
256
257
258 struct nd_prefix {
259 struct ifnet *ndpr_ifp;
260 LIST_ENTRY(nd_prefix) ndpr_entry;
261 struct sockaddr_in6 ndpr_prefix; /* prefix */
262 struct in6_addr ndpr_mask; /* netmask derived from the prefix */
263
264 u_int32_t ndpr_vltime; /* advertised valid lifetime */
265 u_int32_t ndpr_pltime; /* advertised preferred lifetime */
266
267 time_t ndpr_expire; /* expiration time of the prefix */
268 time_t ndpr_preferred; /* preferred time of the prefix */
269 time_t ndpr_lastupdate; /* reception time of last advertisement */
270
271 struct prf_ra ndpr_flags;
272 u_int32_t ndpr_stateflags; /* actual state flags */
273 /* list of routers that advertise the prefix: */
274 LIST_HEAD(pr_rtrhead, nd_pfxrouter) ndpr_advrtrs;
275 u_char ndpr_plen;
276 int ndpr_refcnt; /* reference couter from addresses */
277 };
278
279 #define ndpr_raf ndpr_flags
280 #define ndpr_raf_onlink ndpr_flags.onlink
281 #define ndpr_raf_auto ndpr_flags.autonomous
282 #define ndpr_raf_router ndpr_flags.router
283
284 /*
285 * Message format for use in obtaining information about prefixes
286 * from inet6 sysctl function
287 */
288 struct inet6_ndpr_msghdr {
289 u_short inpm_msglen; /* to skip over non-understood messages */
290 u_char inpm_version; /* future binary compatibility */
291 u_char inpm_type; /* message type */
292 struct in6_addr inpm_prefix;
293 u_long prm_vltim;
294 u_long prm_pltime;
295 u_long prm_expire;
296 u_long prm_preferred;
297 struct in6_prflags prm_flags;
298 u_short prm_index; /* index for associated ifp */
299 u_char prm_plen; /* length of prefix in bits */
300 };
301
302 #define prm_raf_onlink prm_flags.prf_ra.onlink
303 #define prm_raf_auto prm_flags.prf_ra.autonomous
304
305 #define prm_statef_onlink prm_flags.prf_state.onlink
306
307 #define prm_rrf_decrvalid prm_flags.prf_rr.decrvalid
308 #define prm_rrf_decrprefd prm_flags.prf_rr.decrprefd
309
310 struct nd_pfxrouter {
311 LIST_ENTRY(nd_pfxrouter) pfr_entry;
312 struct nd_defrouter *router;
313 };
314
315 LIST_HEAD(nd_prhead, nd_prefix);
316
317 /* nd6.c */
318 VNET_DECLARE(int, nd6_prune);
319 VNET_DECLARE(int, nd6_delay);
320 VNET_DECLARE(int, nd6_umaxtries);
321 VNET_DECLARE(int, nd6_mmaxtries);
322 VNET_DECLARE(int, nd6_useloopback);
323 VNET_DECLARE(int, nd6_maxnudhint);
324 VNET_DECLARE(int, nd6_gctimer);
325 VNET_DECLARE(struct nd_drhead, nd_defrouter);
326 VNET_DECLARE(struct nd_prhead, nd_prefix);
327 VNET_DECLARE(int, nd6_debug);
328 VNET_DECLARE(int, nd6_onlink_ns_rfc4861);
329 #define V_nd6_prune VNET(nd6_prune)
330 #define V_nd6_delay VNET(nd6_delay)
331 #define V_nd6_umaxtries VNET(nd6_umaxtries)
332 #define V_nd6_mmaxtries VNET(nd6_mmaxtries)
333 #define V_nd6_useloopback VNET(nd6_useloopback)
334 #define V_nd6_maxnudhint VNET(nd6_maxnudhint)
335 #define V_nd6_gctimer VNET(nd6_gctimer)
336 #define V_nd_defrouter VNET(nd_defrouter)
337 #define V_nd_prefix VNET(nd_prefix)
338 #define V_nd6_debug VNET(nd6_debug)
339 #define V_nd6_onlink_ns_rfc4861 VNET(nd6_onlink_ns_rfc4861)
340
341 #define nd6log(x) do { if (V_nd6_debug) log x; } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
342
343 VNET_DECLARE(struct callout, nd6_timer_ch);
344 #define V_nd6_timer_ch VNET(nd6_timer_ch)
345
346 /* nd6_rtr.c */
347 VNET_DECLARE(int, nd6_defifindex);
348 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip6_desync_factor); /* seconds */
349 VNET_DECLARE(u_int32_t, ip6_temp_preferred_lifetime); /* seconds */
350 VNET_DECLARE(u_int32_t, ip6_temp_valid_lifetime); /* seconds */
351 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip6_temp_regen_advance); /* seconds */
352 #define V_nd6_defifindex VNET(nd6_defifindex)
353 #define V_ip6_desync_factor VNET(ip6_desync_factor)
354 #define V_ip6_temp_preferred_lifetime VNET(ip6_temp_preferred_lifetime)
355 #define V_ip6_temp_valid_lifetime VNET(ip6_temp_valid_lifetime)
356 #define V_ip6_temp_regen_advance VNET(ip6_temp_regen_advance)
357
358 union nd_opts {
359 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt_array[8]; /* max = target address list */
360 struct {
361 struct nd_opt_hdr *zero;
362 struct nd_opt_hdr *src_lladdr;
363 struct nd_opt_hdr *tgt_lladdr;
364 struct nd_opt_prefix_info *pi_beg; /* multiple opts, start */
365 struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *rh;
366 struct nd_opt_mtu *mtu;
367 struct nd_opt_hdr *search; /* multiple opts */
368 struct nd_opt_hdr *last; /* multiple opts */
369 int done;
370 struct nd_opt_prefix_info *pi_end;/* multiple opts, end */
371 } nd_opt_each;
372 };
373 #define nd_opts_src_lladdr nd_opt_each.src_lladdr
374 #define nd_opts_tgt_lladdr nd_opt_each.tgt_lladdr
375 #define nd_opts_pi nd_opt_each.pi_beg
376 #define nd_opts_pi_end nd_opt_each.pi_end
377 #define nd_opts_rh nd_opt_each.rh
378 #define nd_opts_mtu nd_opt_each.mtu
379 #define nd_opts_search nd_opt_each.search
380 #define nd_opts_last nd_opt_each.last
381 #define nd_opts_done nd_opt_each.done
382
383 /* XXX: need nd6_var.h?? */
384 /* nd6.c */
385 void nd6_init __P((void));
386 #ifdef VIMAGE
387 void nd6_destroy __P((void));
388 #endif
389 struct nd_ifinfo *nd6_ifattach __P((struct ifnet *));
390 void nd6_ifdetach __P((struct nd_ifinfo *));
391 int nd6_is_addr_neighbor __P((struct sockaddr_in6 *, struct ifnet *));
392 void nd6_option_init __P((void *, int, union nd_opts *));
393 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd6_option __P((union nd_opts *));
394 int nd6_options __P((union nd_opts *));
395 struct llentry *nd6_lookup __P((struct in6_addr *, int, struct ifnet *));
396 void nd6_setmtu __P((struct ifnet *));
397 void nd6_llinfo_settimer __P((struct llentry *, long));
398 void nd6_llinfo_settimer_locked __P((struct llentry *, long));
399 void nd6_timer __P((void *));
400 void nd6_purge __P((struct ifnet *));
401 void nd6_nud_hint __P((struct rtentry *, struct in6_addr *, int));
402 int nd6_resolve __P((struct ifnet *, struct rtentry *, struct mbuf *,
403 struct sockaddr *, u_char *));
404 void nd6_rtrequest __P((int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *));
405 int nd6_ioctl __P((u_long, caddr_t, struct ifnet *));
406 struct llentry *nd6_cache_lladdr __P((struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *,
407 char *, int, int, int));
408 int nd6_output __P((struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
409 struct sockaddr_in6 *, struct rtentry *));
410 int nd6_output_lle __P((struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
411 struct sockaddr_in6 *, struct rtentry *, struct llentry *,
412 struct mbuf **));
413 int nd6_output_flush __P((struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
414 struct sockaddr_in6 *, struct route *));
415 int nd6_need_cache __P((struct ifnet *));
416 int nd6_storelladdr __P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
417 struct sockaddr *, u_char *, struct llentry **));
418
419 /* nd6_nbr.c */
420 void nd6_na_input __P((struct mbuf *, int, int));
421 void nd6_na_output __P((struct ifnet *, const struct in6_addr *,
422 const struct in6_addr *, u_long, int, struct sockaddr *));
423 void nd6_ns_input __P((struct mbuf *, int, int));
424 void nd6_ns_output __P((struct ifnet *, const struct in6_addr *,
425 const struct in6_addr *, struct llentry *, int));
426 caddr_t nd6_ifptomac __P((struct ifnet *));
427 void nd6_dad_start __P((struct ifaddr *, int));
428 void nd6_dad_stop __P((struct ifaddr *));
429 void nd6_dad_duplicated __P((struct ifaddr *));
430
431 /* nd6_rtr.c */
432 void nd6_rs_input __P((struct mbuf *, int, int));
433 void nd6_ra_input __P((struct mbuf *, int, int));
434 void prelist_del __P((struct nd_prefix *));
435 void defrouter_reset __P((void));
436 void defrouter_select __P((void));
437 void defrtrlist_del __P((struct nd_defrouter *));
438 void prelist_remove __P((struct nd_prefix *));
439 int nd6_prelist_add __P((struct nd_prefixctl *, struct nd_defrouter *,
440 struct nd_prefix **));
441 void pfxlist_onlink_check __P((void));
442 struct nd_defrouter *defrouter_lookup __P((struct in6_addr *, struct ifnet *));
443 struct nd_prefix *nd6_prefix_lookup __P((struct nd_prefixctl *));
444 void rt6_flush __P((struct in6_addr *, struct ifnet *));
445 int nd6_setdefaultiface __P((int));
446 int in6_tmpifadd __P((const struct in6_ifaddr *, int, int));
447
448 #endif /* _KERNEL */
449
450 #endif /* _NETINET6_ND6_H_ */
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