The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netipsec/ipsec.h

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    1 /*      $FreeBSD: releng/10.1/sys/netipsec/ipsec.h 254925 2013-08-26 18:16:05Z jhb $    */
    2 /*      $KAME: ipsec.h,v 1.53 2001/11/20 08:32:38 itojun Exp $  */
    3 
    4 /*-
    5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
   17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   18  *    without specific prior written permission.
   19  *
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   31  */
   32 
   33 /*
   34  * IPsec controller part.
   35  */
   36 
   37 #ifndef _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_
   38 #define _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_
   39 
   40 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LKM) && !defined(KLD_MODULE)
   41 #include "opt_inet.h"
   42 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
   43 #endif
   44 
   45 #include <net/pfkeyv2.h>
   46 #include <netipsec/keydb.h>
   47 
   48 #ifdef _KERNEL
   49 
   50 #define IPSEC_ASSERT(_c,_m) KASSERT(_c, _m)
   51 
   52 #define IPSEC_IS_PRIVILEGED_SO(_so) \
   53         ((_so)->so_cred != NULL && \
   54          priv_check_cred((_so)->so_cred, PRIV_NETINET_IPSEC, 0) \
   55          == 0)
   56 
   57 /*
   58  * Security Policy Index
   59  * Ensure that both address families in the "src" and "dst" are same.
   60  * When the value of the ul_proto is ICMPv6, the port field in "src"
   61  * specifies ICMPv6 type, and the port field in "dst" specifies ICMPv6 code.
   62  */
   63 struct secpolicyindex {
   64         u_int8_t dir;                   /* direction of packet flow, see below */
   65         union sockaddr_union src;       /* IP src address for SP */
   66         union sockaddr_union dst;       /* IP dst address for SP */
   67         u_int8_t prefs;                 /* prefix length in bits for src */
   68         u_int8_t prefd;                 /* prefix length in bits for dst */
   69         u_int16_t ul_proto;             /* upper layer Protocol */
   70 #ifdef notyet
   71         uid_t uids;
   72         uid_t uidd;
   73         gid_t gids;
   74         gid_t gidd;
   75 #endif
   76 };
   77 
   78 /* Security Policy Data Base */
   79 struct secpolicy {
   80         LIST_ENTRY(secpolicy) chain;
   81         struct mtx lock;
   82 
   83         u_int refcnt;                   /* reference count */
   84         struct secpolicyindex spidx;    /* selector */
   85         u_int32_t id;                   /* It's unique number on the system. */
   86         u_int state;                    /* 0: dead, others: alive */
   87 #define IPSEC_SPSTATE_DEAD      0
   88 #define IPSEC_SPSTATE_ALIVE     1
   89         u_int16_t policy;               /* policy_type per pfkeyv2.h */
   90         u_int16_t scangen;              /* scan generation # */
   91         struct ipsecrequest *req;
   92                                 /* pointer to the ipsec request tree, */
   93                                 /* if policy == IPSEC else this value == NULL.*/
   94 
   95         /*
   96          * lifetime handler.
   97          * the policy can be used without limitiation if both lifetime and
   98          * validtime are zero.
   99          * "lifetime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_addtime.
  100          * "validtime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_usetime.
  101          */
  102         time_t created;         /* time created the policy */
  103         time_t lastused;        /* updated every when kernel sends a packet */
  104         long lifetime;          /* duration of the lifetime of this policy */
  105         long validtime;         /* duration this policy is valid without use */
  106 };
  107 
  108 #define SECPOLICY_LOCK_INIT(_sp) \
  109         mtx_init(&(_sp)->lock, "ipsec policy", NULL, MTX_DEF)
  110 #define SECPOLICY_LOCK(_sp)             mtx_lock(&(_sp)->lock)
  111 #define SECPOLICY_UNLOCK(_sp)           mtx_unlock(&(_sp)->lock)
  112 #define SECPOLICY_LOCK_DESTROY(_sp)     mtx_destroy(&(_sp)->lock)
  113 #define SECPOLICY_LOCK_ASSERT(_sp)      mtx_assert(&(_sp)->lock, MA_OWNED)
  114 
  115 /* Request for IPsec */
  116 struct ipsecrequest {
  117         struct ipsecrequest *next;
  118                                 /* pointer to next structure */
  119                                 /* If NULL, it means the end of chain. */
  120         struct secasindex saidx;/* hint for search proper SA */
  121                                 /* if __ss_len == 0 then no address specified.*/
  122         u_int level;            /* IPsec level defined below. */
  123 
  124         struct secasvar *sav;   /* place holder of SA for use */
  125         struct secpolicy *sp;   /* back pointer to SP */
  126         struct rwlock lock;     /* to interlock updates */
  127 };
  128 
  129 /*
  130  * Need recursion for when crypto callbacks happen directly,
  131  * as in the case of software crypto.  Need to look at how
  132  * hard it is to remove this...
  133  */
  134 #define IPSECREQUEST_LOCK_INIT(_isr) \
  135         rw_init_flags(&(_isr)->lock, "ipsec request", RW_RECURSE)
  136 #define IPSECREQUEST_LOCK(_isr)         rw_rlock(&(_isr)->lock)
  137 #define IPSECREQUEST_UNLOCK(_isr)       rw_runlock(&(_isr)->lock)
  138 #define IPSECREQUEST_WLOCK(_isr)        rw_wlock(&(_isr)->lock)
  139 #define IPSECREQUEST_WUNLOCK(_isr)      rw_wunlock(&(_isr)->lock)
  140 #define IPSECREQUEST_UPGRADE(_isr)      rw_try_upgrade(&(_isr)->lock)
  141 #define IPSECREQUEST_DOWNGRADE(_isr)    rw_downgrade(&(_isr)->lock)
  142 #define IPSECREQUEST_LOCK_DESTROY(_isr) rw_destroy(&(_isr)->lock)
  143 #define IPSECREQUEST_LOCK_ASSERT(_isr)  rw_assert(&(_isr)->lock, RA_LOCKED)
  144 
  145 /* security policy in PCB */
  146 struct inpcbpolicy {
  147         struct secpolicy *sp_in;
  148         struct secpolicy *sp_out;
  149         int priv;                       /* privileged socket ? */
  150 };
  151 
  152 /* SP acquiring list table. */
  153 struct secspacq {
  154         LIST_ENTRY(secspacq) chain;
  155 
  156         struct secpolicyindex spidx;
  157 
  158         time_t created;         /* for lifetime */
  159         int count;              /* for lifetime */
  160         /* XXX: here is mbuf place holder to be sent ? */
  161 };
  162 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  163 
  164 /* according to IANA assignment, port 0x0000 and proto 0xff are reserved. */
  165 #define IPSEC_PORT_ANY          0
  166 #define IPSEC_ULPROTO_ANY       255
  167 #define IPSEC_PROTO_ANY         255
  168 
  169 /* mode of security protocol */
  170 /* NOTE: DON'T use IPSEC_MODE_ANY at SPD.  It's only use in SAD */
  171 #define IPSEC_MODE_ANY          0       /* i.e. wildcard. */
  172 #define IPSEC_MODE_TRANSPORT    1
  173 #define IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL       2
  174 #define IPSEC_MODE_TCPMD5       3       /* TCP MD5 mode */
  175 
  176 /*
  177  * Direction of security policy.
  178  * NOTE: Since INVALID is used just as flag.
  179  * The other are used for loop counter too.
  180  */
  181 #define IPSEC_DIR_ANY           0
  182 #define IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND       1
  183 #define IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND      2
  184 #define IPSEC_DIR_MAX           3
  185 #define IPSEC_DIR_INVALID       4
  186 
  187 /* Policy level */
  188 /*
  189  * IPSEC, ENTRUST and BYPASS are allowed for setsockopt() in PCB,
  190  * DISCARD, IPSEC and NONE are allowed for setkey() in SPD.
  191  * DISCARD and NONE are allowed for system default.
  192  */
  193 #define IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD    0       /* discarding packet */
  194 #define IPSEC_POLICY_NONE       1       /* through IPsec engine */
  195 #define IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC      2       /* do IPsec */
  196 #define IPSEC_POLICY_ENTRUST    3       /* consulting SPD if present. */
  197 #define IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS     4       /* only for privileged socket. */
  198 
  199 /* Security protocol level */
  200 #define IPSEC_LEVEL_DEFAULT     0       /* reference to system default */
  201 #define IPSEC_LEVEL_USE         1       /* use SA if present. */
  202 #define IPSEC_LEVEL_REQUIRE     2       /* require SA. */
  203 #define IPSEC_LEVEL_UNIQUE      3       /* unique SA. */
  204 
  205 #define IPSEC_MANUAL_REQID_MAX  0x3fff
  206                                 /*
  207                                  * if security policy level == unique, this id
  208                                  * indicate to a relative SA for use, else is
  209                                  * zero.
  210                                  * 1 - 0x3fff are reserved for manual keying.
  211                                  * 0 are reserved for above reason.  Others is
  212                                  * for kernel use.
  213                                  * Note that this id doesn't identify SA
  214                                  * by only itself.
  215                                  */
  216 #define IPSEC_REPLAYWSIZE  32
  217 
  218 /* statistics for ipsec processing */
  219 struct ipsecstat {
  220         uint64_t ips_in_polvio;         /* input: sec policy violation */
  221         uint64_t ips_in_nomem;          /* input: no memory available */
  222         uint64_t ips_in_inval;          /* input: generic error */
  223 
  224         uint64_t ips_out_polvio;        /* output: sec policy violation */
  225         uint64_t ips_out_nosa;          /* output: SA unavailable  */
  226         uint64_t ips_out_nomem;         /* output: no memory available */
  227         uint64_t ips_out_noroute;       /* output: no route available */
  228         uint64_t ips_out_inval;         /* output: generic error */
  229         uint64_t ips_out_bundlesa;      /* output: bundled SA processed */
  230 
  231         uint64_t ips_mbcoalesced;       /* mbufs coalesced during clone */
  232         uint64_t ips_clcoalesced;       /* clusters coalesced during clone */
  233         uint64_t ips_clcopied;          /* clusters copied during clone */
  234         uint64_t ips_mbinserted;        /* mbufs inserted during makespace */
  235         /* 
  236          * Temporary statistics for performance analysis.
  237          */
  238         /* See where ESP/AH/IPCOMP header land in mbuf on input */
  239         uint64_t ips_input_front;
  240         uint64_t ips_input_middle;
  241         uint64_t ips_input_end;
  242 };
  243 
  244 /*
  245  * Definitions for IPsec & Key sysctl operations.
  246  */
  247 /*
  248  * Names for IPsec & Key sysctl objects
  249  */
  250 #define IPSECCTL_STATS                  1       /* stats */
  251 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_POLICY             2
  252 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_ESP_TRANSLEV       3       /* int; ESP transport mode */
  253 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_ESP_NETLEV         4       /* int; ESP tunnel mode */
  254 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_AH_TRANSLEV        5       /* int; AH transport mode */
  255 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_AH_NETLEV          6       /* int; AH tunnel mode */
  256 #if 0   /* obsolete, do not reuse */
  257 #define IPSECCTL_INBOUND_CALL_IKE       7
  258 #endif
  259 #define IPSECCTL_AH_CLEARTOS            8
  260 #define IPSECCTL_AH_OFFSETMASK          9
  261 #define IPSECCTL_DFBIT                  10
  262 #define IPSECCTL_ECN                    11
  263 #define IPSECCTL_DEBUG                  12
  264 #define IPSECCTL_ESP_RANDPAD            13
  265 #define IPSECCTL_MAXID                  14
  266 
  267 #ifdef _KERNEL
  268 #include <sys/counter.h>
  269 
  270 struct ipsec_output_state {
  271         struct mbuf *m;
  272         struct route *ro;
  273         struct sockaddr *dst;
  274 };
  275 
  276 struct ipsec_history {
  277         int ih_proto;
  278         u_int32_t ih_spi;
  279 };
  280 
  281 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipsec_debug);
  282 #define V_ipsec_debug           VNET(ipsec_debug)
  283 
  284 #ifdef REGRESSION
  285 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipsec_replay);
  286 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipsec_integrity);
  287 
  288 #define V_ipsec_replay          VNET(ipsec_replay)
  289 #define V_ipsec_integrity       VNET(ipsec_integrity)
  290 #endif
  291 
  292 VNET_PCPUSTAT_DECLARE(struct ipsecstat, ipsec4stat);
  293 VNET_DECLARE(struct secpolicy, ip4_def_policy);
  294 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_esp_trans_deflev);
  295 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_esp_net_deflev);
  296 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_ah_trans_deflev);
  297 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_ah_net_deflev);
  298 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_ah_offsetmask);
  299 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_ipsec_dfbit);
  300 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_ipsec_ecn);
  301 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_esp_randpad);
  302 VNET_DECLARE(int, crypto_support);
  303 
  304 #define IPSECSTAT_INC(name)     \
  305     VNET_PCPUSTAT_ADD(struct ipsecstat, ipsec4stat, name, 1)
  306 #define V_ip4_def_policy        VNET(ip4_def_policy)
  307 #define V_ip4_esp_trans_deflev  VNET(ip4_esp_trans_deflev)
  308 #define V_ip4_esp_net_deflev    VNET(ip4_esp_net_deflev)
  309 #define V_ip4_ah_trans_deflev   VNET(ip4_ah_trans_deflev)
  310 #define V_ip4_ah_net_deflev     VNET(ip4_ah_net_deflev)
  311 #define V_ip4_ah_offsetmask     VNET(ip4_ah_offsetmask)
  312 #define V_ip4_ipsec_dfbit       VNET(ip4_ipsec_dfbit)
  313 #define V_ip4_ipsec_ecn         VNET(ip4_ipsec_ecn)
  314 #define V_ip4_esp_randpad       VNET(ip4_esp_randpad)
  315 #define V_crypto_support        VNET(crypto_support)
  316 
  317 #define ipseclog(x)     do { if (V_ipsec_debug) log x; } while (0)
  318 /* for openbsd compatibility */
  319 #define DPRINTF(x)      do { if (V_ipsec_debug) printf x; } while (0)
  320 
  321 extern  struct ipsecrequest *ipsec_newisr(void);
  322 extern  void ipsec_delisr(struct ipsecrequest *);
  323 
  324 struct tdb_ident;
  325 extern struct secpolicy *ipsec_getpolicy __P((struct tdb_ident*, u_int));
  326 struct inpcb;
  327 extern struct secpolicy *ipsec4_checkpolicy __P((struct mbuf *, u_int, u_int,
  328         int *, struct inpcb *));
  329 extern struct secpolicy * ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(struct mbuf *, u_int,
  330         int, int *);
  331 
  332 struct inpcb;
  333 extern int ipsec_init_policy __P((struct socket *so, struct inpcbpolicy **));
  334 extern int ipsec_copy_policy
  335         __P((struct inpcbpolicy *, struct inpcbpolicy *));
  336 extern u_int ipsec_get_reqlevel __P((struct ipsecrequest *));
  337 extern int ipsec_in_reject __P((struct secpolicy *, struct mbuf *));
  338 
  339 extern int ipsec_set_policy __P((struct inpcb *inp, int optname,
  340         caddr_t request, size_t len, struct ucred *cred));
  341 extern int ipsec_get_policy __P((struct inpcb *inpcb, caddr_t request,
  342         size_t len, struct mbuf **mp));
  343 extern int ipsec_delete_pcbpolicy __P((struct inpcb *));
  344 extern int ipsec4_in_reject __P((struct mbuf *, struct inpcb *));
  345 
  346 struct secas;
  347 struct tcpcb;
  348 extern int ipsec_chkreplay __P((u_int32_t, struct secasvar *));
  349 extern int ipsec_updatereplay __P((u_int32_t, struct secasvar *));
  350 
  351 extern size_t ipsec_hdrsiz __P((struct mbuf *, u_int, struct inpcb *));
  352 extern size_t ipsec_hdrsiz_tcp __P((struct tcpcb *));
  353 
  354 union sockaddr_union;
  355 extern char * ipsec_address(union sockaddr_union* sa);
  356 extern const char *ipsec_logsastr __P((struct secasvar *));
  357 
  358 extern void ipsec_dumpmbuf __P((struct mbuf *));
  359 
  360 struct m_tag;
  361 extern void ah4_input(struct mbuf *m, int off);
  362 extern void ah4_ctlinput(int cmd, struct sockaddr *sa, void *);
  363 extern void esp4_input(struct mbuf *m, int off);
  364 extern void esp4_ctlinput(int cmd, struct sockaddr *sa, void *);
  365 extern void ipcomp4_input(struct mbuf *m, int off);
  366 extern int ipsec4_common_input(struct mbuf *m, ...);
  367 extern int ipsec4_common_input_cb(struct mbuf *m, struct secasvar *sav,
  368                         int skip, int protoff, struct m_tag *mt);
  369 extern int ipsec4_process_packet __P((struct mbuf *, struct ipsecrequest *,
  370                         int, int));
  371 extern int ipsec_process_done __P((struct mbuf *, struct ipsecrequest *));
  372 
  373 extern struct mbuf *ipsec_copypkt __P((struct mbuf *));
  374 
  375 extern  void m_checkalignment(const char* where, struct mbuf *m0,
  376                 int off, int len);
  377 extern  struct mbuf *m_makespace(struct mbuf *m0, int skip, int hlen, int *off);
  378 extern  caddr_t m_pad(struct mbuf *m, int n);
  379 extern  int m_striphdr(struct mbuf *m, int skip, int hlen);
  380 
  381 #ifdef DEV_ENC
  382 #define ENC_BEFORE      0x0001
  383 #define ENC_AFTER       0x0002
  384 #define ENC_IN          0x0100
  385 #define ENC_OUT         0x0200
  386 extern  int ipsec_filter(struct mbuf **, int, int);
  387 extern  void ipsec_bpf(struct mbuf *, struct secasvar *, int, int);
  388 #endif
  389 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  390 
  391 #ifndef _KERNEL
  392 extern caddr_t ipsec_set_policy __P((char *, int));
  393 extern int ipsec_get_policylen __P((caddr_t));
  394 extern char *ipsec_dump_policy __P((caddr_t, char *));
  395 
  396 extern const char *ipsec_strerror __P((void));
  397 
  398 #endif /* ! KERNEL */
  399 
  400 #endif /* _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_ */

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