The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netipsec/ipsec.h

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: ipsec.h,v 1.17 2006/11/16 01:33:49 christos Exp $      */
    2 /*      $FreeBSD: /usr/local/www/cvsroot/FreeBSD/src/sys/netipsec/ipsec.h,v 1.2.4.2 2004/02/14 22:23:23 bms Exp $       */
    3 /*      $KAME: ipsec.h,v 1.53 2001/11/20 08:32:38 itojun Exp $  */
    4 
    5 /*
    6  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
    7  * All rights reserved.
    8  *
    9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   11  * are met:
   12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   17  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
   18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   19  *    without specific prior written permission.
   20  *
   21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   32  */
   33 
   34 /*
   35  * IPsec controller part.
   36  */
   37 
   38 #ifndef _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_
   39 #define _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_
   40 
   41 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LKM) && !defined(KLD_MODULE)
   42 #include "opt_inet.h"
   43 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
   44 #endif
   45 
   46 #include <net/pfkeyv2.h>
   47 #include <netipsec/ipsec_osdep.h>
   48 #include <netipsec/keydb.h>
   49 
   50 #ifdef _KERNEL
   51 
   52 /*
   53  * Security Policy Index
   54  * Ensure that both address families in the "src" and "dst" are same.
   55  * When the value of the ul_proto is ICMPv6, the port field in "src"
   56  * specifies ICMPv6 type, and the port field in "dst" specifies ICMPv6 code.
   57  */
   58 struct secpolicyindex {
   59         u_int8_t dir;                   /* direction of packet flow, see blow */
   60         union sockaddr_union src;       /* IP src address for SP */
   61         union sockaddr_union dst;       /* IP dst address for SP */
   62         u_int8_t prefs;                 /* prefix length in bits for src */
   63         u_int8_t prefd;                 /* prefix length in bits for dst */
   64         u_int16_t ul_proto;             /* upper layer Protocol */
   65 #ifdef notyet
   66         uid_t uids;
   67         uid_t uidd;
   68         gid_t gids;
   69         gid_t gidd;
   70 #endif
   71 };
   72 
   73 /* Security Policy Data Base */
   74 struct secpolicy {
   75         LIST_ENTRY(secpolicy) chain;
   76 
   77         u_int refcnt;                   /* reference count */
   78         struct secpolicyindex spidx;    /* selector */
   79         u_int32_t id;                   /* It's unique number on the system. */
   80         u_int state;                    /* 0: dead, others: alive */
   81 #define IPSEC_SPSTATE_DEAD      0
   82 #define IPSEC_SPSTATE_ALIVE     1
   83 
   84         u_int policy;           /* DISCARD, NONE or IPSEC, see keyv2.h */
   85         struct ipsecrequest *req;
   86                                 /* pointer to the ipsec request tree, */
   87                                 /* if policy == IPSEC else this value == NULL.*/
   88 
   89         /*
   90          * lifetime handler.
   91          * the policy can be used without limitiation if both lifetime and
   92          * validtime are zero.
   93          * "lifetime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_addtime.
   94          * "validtime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_usetime.
   95          */
   96         long created;           /* time created the policy */
   97         long lastused;          /* updated every when kernel sends a packet */
   98         long lifetime;          /* duration of the lifetime of this policy */
   99         long validtime;         /* duration this policy is valid without use */
  100 };
  101 
  102 /* Request for IPsec */
  103 struct ipsecrequest {
  104         struct ipsecrequest *next;
  105                                 /* pointer to next structure */
  106                                 /* If NULL, it means the end of chain. */
  107         struct secasindex saidx;/* hint for search proper SA */
  108                                 /* if __ss_len == 0 then no address specified.*/
  109         u_int level;            /* IPsec level defined below. */
  110 
  111         struct secasvar *sav;   /* place holder of SA for use */
  112         struct secpolicy *sp;   /* back pointer to SP */
  113 };
  114 
  115 /* security policy in PCB */
  116 struct inpcbpolicy {
  117         struct secpolicy *sp_in;
  118         struct secpolicy *sp_out;
  119         int priv;                       /* privileged socket ? */
  120 
  121 #ifdef __NetBSD__
  122         /* cached policy */
  123         struct {
  124                 struct secpolicy *cachesp;
  125                 struct secpolicyindex cacheidx;
  126                 int cachehint;          /* processing requirement hint: */
  127 #define IPSEC_PCBHINT_MAYBE     0       /* IPsec processing maybe required */
  128 #define IPSEC_PCBHINT_YES       1       /* IPsec processing is required */
  129 #define IPSEC_PCBHINT_NO        2       /* IPsec processing not required */
  130                 u_int cachegen;         /* spdgen when cache filled */
  131         } sp_cache[3];                  /* XXX 3 == IPSEC_DIR_MAX */
  132         int sp_cacheflags;
  133 #define IPSEC_PCBSP_CONNECTED   1
  134 #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
  135 };
  136 
  137 #ifdef __NetBSD__
  138 #define IPSEC_PCB_SKIP_IPSEC(inpp, dir)                                 \
  139         ((inpp)->sp_cache[(dir)].cachehint == IPSEC_PCBHINT_NO &&       \
  140          (inpp)->sp_cache[(dir)].cachegen == ipsec_spdgen)
  141 #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
  142 
  143 /* SP acquiring list table. */
  144 struct secspacq {
  145         LIST_ENTRY(secspacq) chain;
  146 
  147         struct secpolicyindex spidx;
  148 
  149         long created;           /* for lifetime */
  150         int count;              /* for lifetime */
  151         /* XXX: here is mbuf place holder to be sent ? */
  152 };
  153 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  154 
  155 /* according to IANA assignment, port 0x0000 and proto 0xff are reserved. */
  156 #define IPSEC_PORT_ANY          0
  157 #define IPSEC_ULPROTO_ANY       255
  158 #define IPSEC_PROTO_ANY         255
  159 
  160 /* mode of security protocol */
  161 /* NOTE: DON'T use IPSEC_MODE_ANY at SPD.  It's only use in SAD */
  162 #define IPSEC_MODE_ANY          0       /* i.e. wildcard. */
  163 #define IPSEC_MODE_TRANSPORT    1
  164 #define IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL       2
  165 #define IPSEC_MODE_TCPMD5       3       /* TCP MD5 mode */
  166 
  167 /*
  168  * Direction of security policy.
  169  * NOTE: Since INVALID is used just as flag.
  170  * The other are used for loop counter too.
  171  */
  172 #define IPSEC_DIR_ANY           0
  173 #define IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND       1
  174 #define IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND      2
  175 #define IPSEC_DIR_MAX           3
  176 #define IPSEC_DIR_INVALID       4
  177 
  178 /* Policy level */
  179 /*
  180  * IPSEC, ENTRUST and BYPASS are allowed for setsockopt() in PCB,
  181  * DISCARD, IPSEC and NONE are allowed for setkey() in SPD.
  182  * DISCARD and NONE are allowed for system default.
  183  */
  184 #define IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD    0       /* discarding packet */
  185 #define IPSEC_POLICY_NONE       1       /* through IPsec engine */
  186 #define IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC      2       /* do IPsec */
  187 #define IPSEC_POLICY_ENTRUST    3       /* consulting SPD if present. */
  188 #define IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS     4       /* only for privileged socket. */
  189 
  190 /* Security protocol level */
  191 #define IPSEC_LEVEL_DEFAULT     0       /* reference to system default */
  192 #define IPSEC_LEVEL_USE         1       /* use SA if present. */
  193 #define IPSEC_LEVEL_REQUIRE     2       /* require SA. */
  194 #define IPSEC_LEVEL_UNIQUE      3       /* unique SA. */
  195 
  196 #define IPSEC_MANUAL_REQID_MAX  0x3fff
  197                                 /*
  198                                  * if security policy level == unique, this id
  199                                  * indicate to a relative SA for use, else is
  200                                  * zero.
  201                                  * 1 - 0x3fff are reserved for manual keying.
  202                                  * 0 are reserved for above reason.  Others is
  203                                  * for kernel use.
  204                                  * Note that this id doesn't identify SA
  205                                  * by only itself.
  206                                  */
  207 #define IPSEC_REPLAYWSIZE  32
  208 
  209 #ifdef _KERNEL
  210 struct ipsec_output_state {
  211         struct mbuf *m;
  212         struct route *ro;
  213         struct sockaddr *dst;
  214 };
  215 
  216 struct ipsec_history {
  217         int ih_proto;
  218         u_int32_t ih_spi;
  219 };
  220 
  221 extern int ipsec_debug;
  222 #ifdef IPSEC_DEBUG
  223 extern int ipsec_replay;
  224 extern int ipsec_integrity;
  225 #endif
  226 
  227 extern struct newipsecstat newipsecstat;
  228 extern struct secpolicy ip4_def_policy;
  229 extern int ip4_esp_trans_deflev;
  230 extern int ip4_esp_net_deflev;
  231 extern int ip4_ah_trans_deflev;
  232 extern int ip4_ah_net_deflev;
  233 extern int ip4_ah_cleartos;
  234 extern int ip4_ah_offsetmask;
  235 extern int ip4_ipsec_dfbit;
  236 extern int ip4_ipsec_ecn;
  237 extern int ip4_esp_randpad;
  238 extern int crypto_support;
  239 
  240 #define ipseclog(x)     do { if (ipsec_debug) log x; } while (0)
  241 /* for openbsd compatibility */
  242 #define DPRINTF(x)      do { if (ipsec_debug) printf x; } while (0)
  243 
  244 #ifdef __NetBSD__
  245 extern void ipsec_pcbconn __P((struct inpcbpolicy *));
  246 extern void ipsec_pcbdisconn __P((struct inpcbpolicy *));
  247 extern void ipsec_invalpcbcacheall __P((void));
  248 
  249 extern u_int ipsec_spdgen;
  250 #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
  251 
  252 struct tdb_ident;
  253 extern struct secpolicy *ipsec_getpolicy __P((struct tdb_ident*, u_int));
  254 struct inpcb;
  255 extern struct secpolicy *ipsec4_checkpolicy __P((struct mbuf *, u_int, u_int,
  256         int *, struct inpcb *));
  257 extern struct secpolicy * ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(struct mbuf *, u_int,
  258         int, int *);
  259 
  260 
  261 static __inline struct secpolicy*
  262 ipsec4_getpolicybysock(
  263     struct mbuf *m,
  264     u_int dir,
  265     const struct socket *so,
  266     int *err
  267 )
  268 {
  269   panic("ipsec4_getpolicybysock");
  270 }
  271 
  272 static __inline int
  273 ipsec_copy_pcbpolicy(
  274     struct inpcbpolicy *old,
  275     struct inpcbpolicy *new
  276 )
  277 {
  278   /*XXX do nothing */
  279   return (0);
  280 }
  281 
  282 struct inpcb;
  283 #define ipsec_init_pcbpolicy ipsec_init_policy
  284 extern int ipsec_init_policy __P((struct socket *so, struct inpcbpolicy **));
  285 extern int ipsec_copy_policy
  286         __P((struct inpcbpolicy *, struct inpcbpolicy *));
  287 extern u_int ipsec_get_reqlevel __P((struct ipsecrequest *));
  288 extern int ipsec_in_reject __P((struct secpolicy *, struct mbuf *));
  289 
  290 extern int ipsec4_set_policy __P((struct inpcb *inp, int optname,
  291         caddr_t request, size_t len, int priv));
  292 extern int ipsec4_get_policy __P((struct inpcb *inpcb, caddr_t request,
  293         size_t len, struct mbuf **mp));
  294 extern int ipsec4_delete_pcbpolicy __P((struct inpcb *));
  295 extern int ipsec4_in_reject __P((struct mbuf *, struct inpcb *));
  296 /*
  297  * KAME ipsec4_in_reject_so(struct mbuf*, struct so)  compatibility shim
  298  */
  299 #define ipsec4_in_reject_so(m, _so) \
  300   ipsec4_in_reject(m, ((_so) == NULL? NULL : sotoinpcb(_so)))
  301 
  302 
  303 struct secas;
  304 struct tcpcb;
  305 extern int ipsec_chkreplay __P((u_int32_t, struct secasvar *));
  306 extern int ipsec_updatereplay __P((u_int32_t, struct secasvar *));
  307 
  308 extern size_t ipsec4_hdrsiz __P((struct mbuf *, u_int, struct inpcb *));
  309 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
  310 extern size_t ipsec_hdrsiz_tcp __P((struct tcpcb *));
  311 #else
  312 extern size_t ipsec4_hdrsiz_tcp __P((struct tcpcb *));
  313 #define ipsec4_getpolicybyaddr ipsec_getpolicybyaddr
  314 #endif
  315 
  316 union sockaddr_union;
  317 extern const char *ipsec_address(union sockaddr_union* sa);
  318 extern const char *ipsec_logsastr __P((struct secasvar *));
  319 
  320 extern void ipsec_dumpmbuf __P((struct mbuf *));
  321 
  322 /* NetBSD protosw ctlin entrypoint */
  323 extern void *esp4_ctlinput __P((int, struct sockaddr *, void *));
  324 extern void *ah4_ctlinput __P((int, struct sockaddr *, void *));
  325 
  326 struct m_tag;
  327 extern void ipsec4_common_input(struct mbuf *m, ...);
  328 extern int ipsec4_common_input_cb(struct mbuf *m, struct secasvar *sav,
  329                         int skip, int protoff, struct m_tag *mt);
  330 extern int ipsec4_process_packet __P((struct mbuf *, struct ipsecrequest *,
  331                         int, int));
  332 extern int ipsec_process_done __P((struct mbuf *, struct ipsecrequest *));
  333 #define ipsec_indone(m) \
  334         (m_tag_find((m), PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL) != NULL)
  335 
  336 extern struct mbuf *ipsec_copypkt __P((struct mbuf *));
  337 
  338 extern  void m_checkalignment(const char* where, struct mbuf *m0,
  339                 int off, int len);
  340 extern  struct mbuf *m_clone(struct mbuf *m0);
  341 extern  struct mbuf *m_makespace(struct mbuf *m0, int skip, int hlen, int *off);
  342 extern  caddr_t m_pad(struct mbuf *m, int n);
  343 extern  int m_striphdr(struct mbuf *m, int skip, int hlen);
  344 
  345 /* Per-socket caching of IPsec output policy */
  346 static __inline
  347 int ipsec_clear_socket_cache(struct mbuf *m)
  348 {
  349   return 0;
  350 }
  351 
  352 
  353 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  354 
  355 #ifndef _KERNEL
  356 extern caddr_t ipsec_set_policy __P((char *, int));
  357 extern int ipsec_get_policylen __P((caddr_t));
  358 extern char *ipsec_dump_policy __P((caddr_t, char *));
  359 
  360 extern const char *ipsec_strerror __P((void));
  361 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
  362 
  363 #ifdef _KERNEL
  364 /* External declarations of per-file init functions */
  365 INITFN void ah_attach(void);
  366 INITFN void esp_attach(void);
  367 INITFN void ipcomp_attach(void);
  368 INITFN void ipe4_attach(void);
  369 INITFN void ipe4_attach(void);
  370 INITFN void tcpsignature_attach(void);
  371 
  372 INITFN void ipsec_attach(void);
  373 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  374 #endif /* !_NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_ */

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