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sys/netipsec/ipsec_mbuf.c

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  1 /*-
  2  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
  3  * All rights reserved.
  4  *
  5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  7  * are met:
  8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 13  *
 14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
 25  *
 26  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/netipsec/ipsec_mbuf.c,v 1.15 2008/10/02 15:37:58 zec Exp $
 27  */
 28 
 29 /*
 30  * IPsec-specific mbuf routines.
 31  */
 32 
 33 #include "opt_param.h"
 34 
 35 #include <sys/param.h>
 36 #include <sys/systm.h>
 37 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
 38 #include <sys/socket.h>
 39 #include <sys/vimage.h>
 40 
 41 #include <net/route.h>
 42 #include <netinet/in.h>
 43 
 44 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
 45 
 46 /*
 47  * Make space for a new header of length hlen at skip bytes
 48  * into the packet.  When doing this we allocate new mbufs only
 49  * when absolutely necessary.  The mbuf where the new header
 50  * is to go is returned together with an offset into the mbuf.
 51  * If NULL is returned then the mbuf chain may have been modified;
 52  * the caller is assumed to always free the chain.
 53  */
 54 struct mbuf *
 55 m_makespace(struct mbuf *m0, int skip, int hlen, int *off)
 56 {
 57         INIT_VNET_IPSEC(curvnet);
 58         struct mbuf *m;
 59         unsigned remain;
 60 
 61         IPSEC_ASSERT(m0 != NULL, ("null mbuf"));
 62         IPSEC_ASSERT(hlen < MHLEN, ("hlen too big: %u", hlen));
 63 
 64         for (m = m0; m && skip > m->m_len; m = m->m_next)
 65                 skip -= m->m_len;
 66         if (m == NULL)
 67                 return (NULL);
 68         /*
 69          * At this point skip is the offset into the mbuf m
 70          * where the new header should be placed.  Figure out
 71          * if there's space to insert the new header.  If so,
 72          * and copying the remainder makese sense then do so.
 73          * Otherwise insert a new mbuf in the chain, splitting
 74          * the contents of m as needed.
 75          */
 76         remain = m->m_len - skip;               /* data to move */
 77         if (hlen > M_TRAILINGSPACE(m)) {
 78                 struct mbuf *n;
 79 
 80                 /* XXX code doesn't handle clusters XXX */
 81                 IPSEC_ASSERT(remain < MLEN, ("remainder too big: %u", remain));
 82                 /*
 83                  * Not enough space in m, split the contents
 84                  * of m, inserting new mbufs as required.
 85                  *
 86                  * NB: this ignores mbuf types.
 87                  */
 88                 MGET(n, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
 89                 if (n == NULL)
 90                         return (NULL);
 91                 n->m_next = m->m_next;          /* splice new mbuf */
 92                 m->m_next = n;
 93                 V_ipsec4stat.ips_mbinserted++;
 94                 if (hlen <= M_TRAILINGSPACE(m) + remain) {
 95                         /*
 96                          * New header fits in the old mbuf if we copy
 97                          * the remainder; just do the copy to the new
 98                          * mbuf and we're good to go.
 99                          */
100                         memcpy(mtod(n, caddr_t),
101                                mtod(m, caddr_t) + skip, remain);
102                         n->m_len = remain;
103                         m->m_len = skip + hlen;
104                         *off = skip;
105                 } else {
106                         /*
107                          * No space in the old mbuf for the new header.
108                          * Make space in the new mbuf and check the
109                          * remainder'd data fits too.  If not then we
110                          * must allocate an additional mbuf (yech).
111                          */
112                         n->m_len = 0;
113                         if (remain + hlen > M_TRAILINGSPACE(n)) {
114                                 struct mbuf *n2;
115 
116                                 MGET(n2, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
117                                 /* NB: new mbuf is on chain, let caller free */
118                                 if (n2 == NULL)
119                                         return (NULL);
120                                 n2->m_len = 0;
121                                 memcpy(mtod(n2, caddr_t),
122                                        mtod(m, caddr_t) + skip, remain);
123                                 n2->m_len = remain;
124                                 /* splice in second mbuf */
125                                 n2->m_next = n->m_next;
126                                 n->m_next = n2;
127                                 V_ipsec4stat.ips_mbinserted++;
128                         } else {
129                                 memcpy(mtod(n, caddr_t) + hlen,
130                                        mtod(m, caddr_t) + skip, remain);
131                                 n->m_len += remain;
132                         }
133                         m->m_len -= remain;
134                         n->m_len += hlen;
135                         m = n;                  /* header is at front ... */
136                         *off = 0;               /* ... of new mbuf */
137                 }
138         } else {
139                 /*
140                  * Copy the remainder to the back of the mbuf
141                  * so there's space to write the new header.
142                  */
143                 bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t) + skip,
144                       mtod(m, caddr_t) + skip + hlen, remain);
145                 m->m_len += hlen;
146                 *off = skip;
147         }
148         m0->m_pkthdr.len += hlen;               /* adjust packet length */
149         return m;
150 }
151 
152 /*
153  * m_pad(m, n) pads <m> with <n> bytes at the end. The packet header
154  * length is updated, and a pointer to the first byte of the padding
155  * (which is guaranteed to be all in one mbuf) is returned.
156  */
157 caddr_t
158 m_pad(struct mbuf *m, int n)
159 {
160         INIT_VNET_IPSEC(curvnet);
161         register struct mbuf *m0, *m1;
162         register int len, pad;
163         caddr_t retval;
164 
165         if (n <= 0) {  /* No stupid arguments. */
166                 DPRINTF(("%s: pad length invalid (%d)\n", __func__, n));
167                 m_freem(m);
168                 return NULL;
169         }
170 
171         len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
172         pad = n;
173         m0 = m;
174 
175         while (m0->m_len < len) {
176                 len -= m0->m_len;
177                 m0 = m0->m_next;
178         }
179 
180         if (m0->m_len != len) {
181                 DPRINTF(("%s: length mismatch (should be %d instead of %d)\n",
182                         __func__, m->m_pkthdr.len,
183                         m->m_pkthdr.len + m0->m_len - len));
184 
185                 m_freem(m);
186                 return NULL;
187         }
188 
189         /* Check for zero-length trailing mbufs, and find the last one. */
190         for (m1 = m0; m1->m_next; m1 = m1->m_next) {
191                 if (m1->m_next->m_len != 0) {
192                         DPRINTF(("%s: length mismatch (should be %d instead "
193                                 "of %d)\n", __func__,
194                                 m->m_pkthdr.len,
195                                 m->m_pkthdr.len + m1->m_next->m_len));
196 
197                         m_freem(m);
198                         return NULL;
199                 }
200 
201                 m0 = m1->m_next;
202         }
203 
204         if (pad > M_TRAILINGSPACE(m0)) {
205                 /* Add an mbuf to the chain. */
206                 MGET(m1, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
207                 if (m1 == 0) {
208                         m_freem(m0);
209                         DPRINTF(("%s: unable to get extra mbuf\n", __func__));
210                         return NULL;
211                 }
212 
213                 m0->m_next = m1;
214                 m0 = m1;
215                 m0->m_len = 0;
216         }
217 
218         retval = m0->m_data + m0->m_len;
219         m0->m_len += pad;
220         m->m_pkthdr.len += pad;
221 
222         return retval;
223 }
224 
225 /*
226  * Remove hlen data at offset skip in the packet.  This is used by
227  * the protocols strip protocol headers and associated data (e.g. IV,
228  * authenticator) on input.
229  */
230 int
231 m_striphdr(struct mbuf *m, int skip, int hlen)
232 {
233         INIT_VNET_IPSEC(curvnet);
234         struct mbuf *m1;
235         int roff;
236 
237         /* Find beginning of header */
238         m1 = m_getptr(m, skip, &roff);
239         if (m1 == NULL)
240                 return (EINVAL);
241 
242         /* Remove the header and associated data from the mbuf. */
243         if (roff == 0) {
244                 /* The header was at the beginning of the mbuf */
245                 V_ipsec4stat.ips_input_front++;
246                 m_adj(m1, hlen);
247                 if ((m1->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
248                         m->m_pkthdr.len -= hlen;
249         } else if (roff + hlen >= m1->m_len) {
250                 struct mbuf *mo;
251 
252                 /*
253                  * Part or all of the header is at the end of this mbuf,
254                  * so first let's remove the remainder of the header from
255                  * the beginning of the remainder of the mbuf chain, if any.
256                  */
257                 V_ipsec4stat.ips_input_end++;
258                 if (roff + hlen > m1->m_len) {
259                         /* Adjust the next mbuf by the remainder */
260                         m_adj(m1->m_next, roff + hlen - m1->m_len);
261 
262                         /* The second mbuf is guaranteed not to have a pkthdr... */
263                         m->m_pkthdr.len -= (roff + hlen - m1->m_len);
264                 }
265 
266                 /* Now, let's unlink the mbuf chain for a second...*/
267                 mo = m1->m_next;
268                 m1->m_next = NULL;
269 
270                 /* ...and trim the end of the first part of the chain...sick */
271                 m_adj(m1, -(m1->m_len - roff));
272                 if ((m1->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
273                         m->m_pkthdr.len -= (m1->m_len - roff);
274 
275                 /* Finally, let's relink */
276                 m1->m_next = mo;
277         } else {
278                 /*
279                  * The header lies in the "middle" of the mbuf; copy
280                  * the remainder of the mbuf down over the header.
281                  */
282                 V_ipsec4stat.ips_input_middle++;
283                 bcopy(mtod(m1, u_char *) + roff + hlen,
284                       mtod(m1, u_char *) + roff,
285                       m1->m_len - (roff + hlen));
286                 m1->m_len -= hlen;
287                 m->m_pkthdr.len -= hlen;
288         }
289         return (0);
290 }
291 
292 /*
293  * Diagnostic routine to check mbuf alignment as required by the
294  * crypto device drivers (that use DMA).
295  */
296 void
297 m_checkalignment(const char* where, struct mbuf *m0, int off, int len)
298 {
299         int roff;
300         struct mbuf *m = m_getptr(m0, off, &roff);
301         caddr_t addr;
302 
303         if (m == NULL)
304                 return;
305         printf("%s (off %u len %u): ", where, off, len);
306         addr = mtod(m, caddr_t) + roff;
307         do {
308                 int mlen;
309 
310                 if (((uintptr_t) addr) & 3) {
311                         printf("addr misaligned %p,", addr);
312                         break;
313                 }
314                 mlen = m->m_len;
315                 if (mlen > len)
316                         mlen = len;
317                 len -= mlen;
318                 if (len && (mlen & 3)) {
319                         printf("len mismatch %u,", mlen);
320                         break;
321                 }
322                 m = m->m_next;
323                 addr = m ? mtod(m, caddr_t) : NULL;
324         } while (m && len > 0);
325         for (m = m0; m; m = m->m_next)
326                 printf(" [%p:%u]", mtod(m, caddr_t), m->m_len);
327         printf("\n");
328 }
329 

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