1 /* $NetBSD: clnp_options.c,v 1.18 2007/03/04 06:03:31 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 * @(#)clnp_options.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
32 */
33
34 /***********************************************************
35 Copyright IBM Corporation 1987
36
37 All Rights Reserved
38
39 Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
40 documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
41 provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
42 both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
43 supporting documentation, and that the name of IBM not be
44 used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
45 software without specific, written prior permission.
46
47 IBM DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
48 ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL
49 IBM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR
50 ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
51 WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
52 ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
53 SOFTWARE.
54
55 ******************************************************************/
56
57 /*
58 * ARGO Project, Computer Sciences Dept., University of Wisconsin - Madison
59 */
60
61 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
62 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: clnp_options.c,v 1.18 2007/03/04 06:03:31 christos Exp $");
63
64 #include "opt_iso.h"
65 #ifdef ISO
66
67 #include <sys/param.h>
68 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
69 #include <sys/domain.h>
70 #include <sys/protosw.h>
71 #include <sys/socket.h>
72 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
73 #include <sys/errno.h>
74 #include <sys/systm.h>
75
76 #include <net/if.h>
77 #include <net/route.h>
78
79 #include <netiso/iso.h>
80 #include <netiso/clnp.h>
81 #include <netiso/clnp_stat.h>
82 #include <netiso/argo_debug.h>
83
84 /*
85 * FUNCTION: clnp_update_srcrt
86 *
87 * PURPOSE: Process src rt option accompanying a clnp datagram.
88 * - bump src route ptr if src routing and
89 * we appear current in src route list.
90 *
91 * RETURNS: none
92 *
93 * SIDE EFFECTS:
94 *
95 * NOTES: If source routing has been terminated, do nothing.
96 */
97 void
98 clnp_update_srcrt(
99 struct mbuf *options, /* ptr to options mbuf */
100 struct clnp_optidx *oidx) /* ptr to option index */
101 {
102 u_char len; /* length of current address */
103 struct iso_addr isoa; /* copy current address into here */
104
105 if (CLNPSRCRT_TERM(oidx, options)) {
106 #ifdef ARGO_DEBUG
107 if (argo_debug[D_OPTIONS]) {
108 printf("clnp_update_srcrt: src rt terminated\n");
109 }
110 #endif
111 return;
112 }
113 len = CLNPSRCRT_CLEN(oidx, options);
114 memcpy(&isoa, CLNPSRCRT_CADDR(oidx, options), len);
115 isoa.isoa_len = len;
116
117 #ifdef ARGO_DEBUG
118 if (argo_debug[D_OPTIONS]) {
119 printf("clnp_update_srcrt: current src rt: %s\n",
120 clnp_iso_addrp(&isoa));
121 }
122 #endif
123
124 if (clnp_ours(&isoa)) {
125 #ifdef ARGO_DEBUG
126 if (argo_debug[D_OPTIONS]) {
127 printf("clnp_update_srcrt: updating src rt\n");
128 }
129 #endif
130
131 /* update pointer to next src route */
132 len++; /* count length byte too! */
133 CLNPSRCRT_OFF(oidx, options) += len;
134 }
135 }
136
137 /*
138 * FUNCTION: clnp_dooptions
139 *
140 * PURPOSE: Process options accompanying a clnp datagram.
141 * Processing includes
142 * - log our address if recording route
143 *
144 * RETURNS: none
145 *
146 * SIDE EFFECTS:
147 *
148 * NOTES:
149 */
150 void
151 clnp_dooptions(
152 struct mbuf *options, /* ptr to options mbuf */
153 struct clnp_optidx *oidx, /* ptr to option index */
154 struct ifnet *ifp, /* ptr to interface pkt is leaving on */
155 struct iso_addr *isoa) /* ptr to our address for this ifp */
156 {
157 /*
158 * If record route is specified, move all
159 * existing records over, and insert the address of
160 * interface passed
161 */
162 if (oidx->cni_recrtp) {
163 char *opt; /* ptr to beginning of recrt option */
164 u_char off; /* offset from opt of first free byte */
165 char *rec_start; /* beginning of new rt
166 * recorded */
167
168 opt = CLNP_OFFTOOPT(options, oidx->cni_recrtp);
169 off = *(opt + 1);
170 rec_start = opt + off - 1;
171
172 #ifdef ARGO_DEBUG
173 if (argo_debug[D_OPTIONS]) {
174 printf("clnp_dooptions: record route: option %p for %d bytes\n",
175 opt, oidx->cni_recrt_len);
176 printf("\tfree slot offset x%x\n", off);
177 printf("clnp_dooptions: recording %s\n", clnp_iso_addrp(isoa));
178 printf("clnp_dooptions: option dump:\n");
179 dump_buf(opt, oidx->cni_recrt_len);
180 }
181 #endif
182
183 /* proceed only if recording has not been terminated */
184 if (off != 0xff) {
185 int new_addrlen = isoa->isoa_len + 1;
186 /*
187 * if there is insufficient room to store the next
188 * address, then terminate recording. Plus 1 on
189 * isoa_len is for the length byte itself
190 */
191 if (oidx->cni_recrt_len - (off - 1) < new_addrlen) {
192 *(opt + 1) = 0xff; /* terminate recording */
193 } else {
194 #ifdef ARGO_DEBUG
195 if (argo_debug[D_OPTIONS]) {
196 printf("clnp_dooptions: new addr at %p for %d\n",
197 rec_start, new_addrlen);
198 }
199 #endif
200
201 bcopy((void *) isoa, rec_start, new_addrlen);
202
203 /* update offset field */
204 *(opt + 1) += new_addrlen;
205
206 #ifdef ARGO_DEBUG
207 if (argo_debug[D_OPTIONS]) {
208 printf("clnp_dooptions: new option dump:\n");
209 dump_buf(opt, oidx->cni_recrt_len);
210 }
211 #endif
212 }
213 }
214 }
215 }
216
217 /*
218 * FUNCTION: clnp_set_opts
219 *
220 * PURPOSE: Check the data mbuf passed for option sanity. If it is
221 * ok, then set the options ptr to address the data mbuf.
222 * If an options mbuf exists, free it. This implies that
223 * any old options will be lost. If data is NULL, simply
224 * free any old options.
225 *
226 * RETURNS: unix error code
227 *
228 * SIDE EFFECTS:
229 *
230 * NOTES:
231 */
232 int
233 clnp_set_opts(
234 struct mbuf **options, /* target for option information */
235 struct mbuf **data) /* source of option information */
236 {
237 int error = 0; /* error return value */
238 struct clnp_optidx dummy; /* dummy index - not used */
239
240 /*
241 * remove any existing options
242 */
243 if (*options != NULL) {
244 m_freem(*options);
245 *options = NULL;
246 }
247 if (*data != NULL) {
248 /*
249 * Insure that the options are reasonable.
250 *
251 * Also, we do not support security, priority,
252 * nor do we allow one to send an ER option
253 *
254 * The QOS parameter is checked for the DECBIT.
255 */
256 if ((clnp_opt_sanity(*data, mtod(*data, void *), (*data)->m_len,
257 &dummy) != 0) ||
258 (dummy.cni_securep) ||
259 (dummy.cni_priorp) ||
260 (dummy.cni_er_reason != ER_INVALREAS)) {
261 error = EINVAL;
262 } else {
263 *options = *data;
264 *data = NULL; /* so caller won't free mbuf @ *data */
265 }
266 }
267 return error;
268 }
269
270 /*
271 * FUNCTION: clnp_opt_sanity
272 *
273 * PURPOSE: Check the options (beginning at opts for len bytes) for
274 * sanity. In addition, fill in the option index structure
275 * in with information about each option discovered.
276 *
277 * RETURNS: success (options check out) - 0
278 * failure - an ER pdu error code describing failure
279 *
280 * SIDE EFFECTS:
281 *
282 * NOTES: Each pointer field of the option index is filled in with
283 * the offset from the beginning of the mbuf data, not the
284 * actual address.
285 */
286 int
287 clnp_opt_sanity(
288 struct mbuf *m, /* mbuf options reside in */
289 void * optsv, /* ptr to buffer containing options */
290 int len, /* length of buffer */
291 struct clnp_optidx *oidx) /* RETURN: filled in with option idx
292 * info */
293 {
294 char *opts = optsv;
295 u_char opcode = 0; /* code of particular option */
296 u_char oplen; /* length of a particular option */
297 char *opts_end; /* ptr to end of options */
298 u_char pad = 0, secure = 0, srcrt = 0, recrt = 0,
299 qos = 0, prior = 0;
300 /* flags for catching duplicate options */
301
302 #ifdef ARGO_DEBUG
303 if (argo_debug[D_OPTIONS]) {
304 printf("clnp_opt_sanity: checking %d bytes of data:\n", len);
305 dump_buf(opts, len);
306 }
307 #endif
308
309 /* clear option index field if passed */
310 memset(oidx, 0, sizeof(struct clnp_optidx));
311
312 /*
313 * We need to indicate whether the ER option is present. This is done
314 * by overloading the er_reason field to also indicate presence of
315 * the option along with the option value. I would like ER_INVALREAS
316 * to have value 0, but alas, 0 is a valid er reason...
317 */
318 oidx->cni_er_reason = ER_INVALREAS;
319
320 opts_end = opts + len;
321 while (opts < opts_end) {
322 /* must have at least 2 bytes per option (opcode and len) */
323 if (opts + 2 > opts_end)
324 return (GEN_INCOMPLETE);
325
326 opcode = *opts++;
327 oplen = *opts++;
328 #ifdef ARGO_DEBUG
329 if (argo_debug[D_OPTIONS]) {
330 printf("clnp_opt_sanity: opcode is %x and oplen %d\n",
331 opcode, oplen);
332 printf("clnp_opt_sanity: clnpoval_SRCRT is %x\n", CLNPOVAL_SRCRT);
333
334 switch (opcode) {
335 case CLNPOVAL_PAD:
336 printf("CLNPOVAL_PAD\n");
337 break;
338 case CLNPOVAL_SECURE:
339 printf("CLNPOVAL_SECURE\n");
340 break;
341 case CLNPOVAL_SRCRT:
342 printf("CLNPOVAL_SRCRT\n");
343 break;
344 case CLNPOVAL_RECRT:
345 printf("CLNPOVAL_RECRT\n");
346 break;
347 case CLNPOVAL_QOS:
348 printf("CLNPOVAL_QOS\n");
349 break;
350 case CLNPOVAL_PRIOR:
351 printf("CLNPOVAL_PRIOR\n");
352 break;
353 case CLNPOVAL_ERREAS:
354 printf("CLNPOVAL_ERREAS\n");
355 break;
356 default:
357 printf("UNKNOWN option %x\n", opcode);
358 break;
359 }
360 }
361 #endif
362
363 /* don't allow crazy length values */
364 if (opts + oplen > opts_end)
365 return (GEN_INCOMPLETE);
366
367 switch (opcode) {
368 case CLNPOVAL_PAD:
369 /*
370 * Padding: increment pointer by length of padding
371 */
372 if (pad++) /* duplicate ? */
373 return (GEN_DUPOPT);
374 opts += oplen;
375 break;
376
377 case CLNPOVAL_SECURE:{
378 u_char format = *opts;
379
380 if (secure++) /* duplicate ? */
381 return (GEN_DUPOPT);
382 /*
383 * Security: high 2 bits of first octet indicate format
384 * (00 in high bits is reserved).
385 * Remaining bits must be 0. Remaining octets indicate
386 * actual security
387 */
388 if (((format & 0x3f) > 0) || /* low 6 bits set ? */
389 ((format & 0xc0) == 0)) /* high 2 bits zero ? */
390 return (GEN_HDRSYNTAX);
391
392 oidx->cni_securep = CLNP_OPTTOOFF(m, opts);
393 oidx->cni_secure_len = oplen;
394 opts += oplen;
395 } break;
396
397 case CLNPOVAL_SRCRT:{
398 u_char type, offset; /* type of rt, offset of
399 * start */
400 char * route_end; /* address of end of
401 * route option */
402
403 #ifdef ARGO_DEBUG
404 if (argo_debug[D_OPTIONS]) {
405 printf("clnp_opt_sanity: SRC RT\n");
406 }
407 #endif
408
409 if (srcrt++) /* duplicate ? */
410 return (GEN_DUPOPT);
411 /*
412 * source route: There must be 2 bytes
413 * following the length field: type and
414 * offset. The type must be either partial
415 * route or complete route. The offset field
416 * must be within the option. A single
417 * exception is made, however. The offset may
418 * be 1 greater than the length. This case
419 * occurs when the last source route record
420 * is consumed. In this case, we ignore the
421 * source route option. RAH? You should be
422 * able to set offset to 'ff' like in record
423 * route! Following this is a series of
424 * address fields. Each address field is
425 * composed of a (length, address) pair.
426 * Insure that the offset and each address
427 * length is reasonable
428 */
429 route_end = opts + oplen;
430
431 if (opts + 2 > route_end)
432 return (SRCRT_SYNTAX);
433
434 type = *opts;
435 offset = *(opts + 1);
436
437
438 /* type must be partial or complete */
439 if (!((type == CLNPOVAL_PARTRT) || (type == CLNPOVAL_COMPRT)))
440 return (SRCRT_SYNTAX);
441
442 oidx->cni_srcrt_s = CLNP_OPTTOOFF(m, opts);
443 oidx->cni_srcrt_len = oplen;
444
445 opts += offset - 1; /* set opts to first
446 * addr in rt */
447
448 /*
449 * Offset must be reasonable: less than end
450 * of options, or equal to end of options
451 */
452 if (opts >= route_end) {
453 if (opts == route_end) {
454 #ifdef ARGO_DEBUG
455 if (argo_debug[D_OPTIONS]) {
456 printf("clnp_opt_sanity: end of src route info\n");
457 }
458 #endif
459 break;
460 } else
461 return (SRCRT_SYNTAX);
462 }
463 while (opts < route_end) {
464 u_char addrlen = *opts++;
465 if (opts + addrlen > route_end)
466 return (SRCRT_SYNTAX);
467 opts += addrlen;
468 }
469 } break;
470 case CLNPOVAL_RECRT:{
471 u_char type, offset; /* type of rt, offset of
472 * start */
473 char * record_end; /* address of end of
474 * record option */
475
476 if (recrt++) /* duplicate ? */
477 return (GEN_DUPOPT);
478 /*
479 * record route: after the length field, expect a
480 * type and offset. Type must be partial or complete.
481 * Offset indicates where to start recording. Insure it
482 * is within the option. All ones for offset means
483 * recording is terminated.
484 */
485 record_end = opts + oplen;
486
487 oidx->cni_recrtp = CLNP_OPTTOOFF(m, opts);
488 oidx->cni_recrt_len = oplen;
489
490 if (opts + 2 > record_end)
491 return (GEN_INCOMPLETE);
492
493 type = *opts;
494 offset = *(opts + 1);
495
496 /* type must be partial or complete */
497 if (!((type == CLNPOVAL_PARTRT) || (type == CLNPOVAL_COMPRT)))
498 return (GEN_HDRSYNTAX);
499
500 /* offset must be reasonable */
501 if ((offset < 0xff) && (opts + offset > record_end))
502 return (GEN_HDRSYNTAX);
503 opts += oplen;
504 } break;
505 case CLNPOVAL_QOS:{
506 u_char format = *opts;
507
508 if (qos++) /* duplicate ? */
509 return (GEN_DUPOPT);
510 /*
511 * qos: high 2 bits of first octet indicate format
512 * (00 in high bits is reserved).
513 * Remaining bits must be 0 (unless format indicates
514 * globally unique qos, in which case remaining bits indicate
515 * qos (except bit 6 which is reserved)). Otherwise,
516 * remaining octets indicate actual qos.
517 */
518 if (((format & 0xc0) == 0) || /* high 2 bits zero ? */
519 (((format & 0xc0) != CLNPOVAL_GLOBAL) &&
520 ((format & 0x3f) > 0))) /* not global,low bits
521 * used ? */
522 return (GEN_HDRSYNTAX);
523
524 oidx->cni_qos_formatp = CLNP_OPTTOOFF(m, opts);
525 oidx->cni_qos_len = oplen;
526
527 opts += oplen;
528 } break;
529
530 case CLNPOVAL_PRIOR:{
531 if (prior++) /* duplicate ? */
532 return (GEN_DUPOPT);
533 /*
534 * priority: value must be one byte long
535 */
536 if (oplen != 1)
537 return (GEN_HDRSYNTAX);
538
539 oidx->cni_priorp = CLNP_OPTTOOFF(m, opts);
540
541 opts += oplen;
542 } break;
543
544 case CLNPOVAL_ERREAS:{
545 /*
546 * er reason: value must be two bytes long
547 */
548 if (oplen != 2)
549 return (GEN_HDRSYNTAX);
550
551 oidx->cni_er_reason = *opts;
552
553 opts += oplen;
554 } break;
555
556 default:{
557 #ifdef ARGO_DEBUG
558 if (argo_debug[D_OPTIONS]) {
559 printf("clnp_opt_sanity: UNKNOWN OPTION 0x%x\n", opcode);
560 }
561 #endif
562 return (DISC_UNSUPPOPT);
563 }
564 }
565 }
566 #ifdef ARGO_DEBUG
567 if (argo_debug[D_OPTIONS]) {
568 printf("clnp_opt_sanity: return(0)\n");
569 }
570 #endif
571 return (0);
572 }
573 #endif /* ISO */
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