The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netmpls/mpls_ttl.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: mpls_ttl.c,v 1.15 2018/12/27 14:03:55 maxv Exp $ */
    2 
    3 /*
    4  * Copyright (c) 2010 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
    8  * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix").  It was developed under
    9  * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
   10  *
   11  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
   12  * by Jason R. Thorpe of Zembu Labs, Inc.
   13  *
   14  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
   15  * by Mihai Chelaru <kefren@NetBSD.org>
   16  *
   17  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   18  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   19  * are met:
   20  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   22  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   23  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   24  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   25  *
   26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
   27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
   28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
   29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
   30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   37  */
   38 
   39 /*
   40  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
   41  * All rights reserved.
   42  *
   43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   45  * are met:
   46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   51  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
   52  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   53  *    without specific prior written permission.
   54  *
   55  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   56  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   58  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   59  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   60  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   61  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   62  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   63  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   64  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   65  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   66  */
   67 
   68 /*
   69  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
   70  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
   71  *
   72  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   73  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   74  * are met:
   75  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   76  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   77  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   78  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   79  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   80  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   81  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   82  *    without specific prior written permission.
   83  *
   84  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   85  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   86  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   87  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   88  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   89  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   90  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   91  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   92  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   93  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   94  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   95  *
   96  *      @(#)ip_icmp.c   8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
   97  */
   98 
   99 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
  100 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: mpls_ttl.c,v 1.15 2018/12/27 14:03:55 maxv Exp $");
  101 
  102 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
  103 #include "opt_inet.h"
  104 #include "opt_mpls.h"
  105 #endif
  106 
  107 #include <sys/param.h>
  108 #include <sys/malloc.h>
  109 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
  110 #include <sys/errno.h>
  111 #include <sys/socket.h>
  112 #include <sys/systm.h>
  113 
  114 #include <net/if.h>
  115 #include <net/if_dl.h>
  116 
  117 #include <netinet/in.h>
  118 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
  119 #include <netinet/ip.h>
  120 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
  121 #include <netinet/icmp_private.h>
  122 #include <netinet/icmp_var.h>
  123 
  124 #include <netmpls/mpls.h>
  125 #include <netmpls/mpls_var.h>
  126 
  127 #ifdef INET
  128 
  129 /* in netinet/ip_icmp.c */
  130 extern int icmpreturndatabytes;
  131 
  132 /* ICMP Extensions */
  133 #define MPLS_STACK_ENTRY_CLASS 1
  134 #define MPLS_STACK_ENTRY_C_TYPE 1
  135 
  136 struct mpls_extension {
  137         struct icmp_ext_hdr cmn_hdr;
  138         struct icmp_ext_obj_hdr obj_hdr;
  139         union mpls_shim ms;
  140 } __packed;
  141 
  142 static void mpls_icmp_error(struct mbuf *, int, int, n_long, int,
  143     union mpls_shim *);
  144 static struct mbuf *ip4_check(struct mbuf *);
  145 
  146 /*
  147  * Send an ICMP Extended error message. References: RFC4884 and RFC4950.
  148  *
  149  * XXX: This code is inspired from icmp_error(), and should really be merged
  150  * into it. icmp_error() should handle ICMP Extended error messages.
  151  *
  152  * XXX: It is called only for ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS but code is too general.
  153  *
  154  * XXX: We're not setting the 'length' field of the Extended ICMP header.
  155  * According to RFC4884, we are in 'non-compliant' mode. Moreover, we're
  156  * not computing the checksum of the Extended ICMP header.
  157  */
  158 static void
  159 mpls_icmp_error(struct mbuf *n, int type, int code, n_long dest,
  160     int destmtu, union mpls_shim *shim)
  161 {
  162         struct ip *oip = mtod(n, struct ip *), *nip;
  163         unsigned oiplen = oip->ip_hl << 2;
  164         struct icmp *icp;
  165         struct mbuf *m;
  166         unsigned icmplen, mblen, packetlen;
  167         struct mpls_extension mpls_icmp_ext;
  168 
  169         memset(&mpls_icmp_ext, 0, sizeof(mpls_icmp_ext));
  170         mpls_icmp_ext.cmn_hdr.version = ICMP_EXT_VERSION;
  171         mpls_icmp_ext.cmn_hdr.checksum = 0; /* XXX */
  172 
  173         mpls_icmp_ext.obj_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(union mpls_shim) +
  174             sizeof(struct icmp_ext_obj_hdr));
  175         mpls_icmp_ext.obj_hdr.class_num = MPLS_STACK_ENTRY_CLASS;
  176         mpls_icmp_ext.obj_hdr.c_type = MPLS_STACK_ENTRY_C_TYPE;
  177 
  178         mpls_icmp_ext.ms.s_addr = shim->s_addr;
  179 
  180         if (type != ICMP_REDIRECT)
  181                 ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_ERROR);
  182 
  183         /*
  184          * Don't send error if the original packet was encrypted.
  185          * Don't send error if not the first fragment of message.
  186          * Don't error if the old packet protocol was ICMP
  187          * error message, only known informational types.
  188          */
  189         if (n->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
  190                 goto freeit;
  191         if (oip->ip_off &~ htons(IP_MF|IP_DF))
  192                 goto freeit;
  193         if (oip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP && type != ICMP_REDIRECT &&
  194             n->m_len >= oiplen + ICMP_MINLEN &&
  195             !ICMP_INFOTYPE(((struct icmp *)((char *)oip + oiplen))->icmp_type))
  196         {
  197                 ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_OLDICMP);
  198                 goto freeit;
  199         }
  200 
  201         /* Don't send error in response to a multicast or broadcast packet */
  202         if (n->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
  203                 goto freeit;
  204 
  205         /*
  206          * First, do a rate limitation check.
  207          */
  208         if (icmp_ratelimit(&oip->ip_src, type, code))
  209                 /* XXX stats */
  210                 goto freeit;
  211 
  212         /*
  213          * Now, formulate icmp message
  214          */
  215         icmplen = uimin(ICMP_EXT_OFFSET, ntohs(oip->ip_len));
  216 
  217         /*
  218          * Defend against mbuf chains shorter than oip->ip_len - oiplen:
  219          */
  220         mblen = 0;
  221         for (m = n; m && (mblen < icmplen); m = m->m_next)
  222                 mblen += m->m_len;
  223         icmplen = uimin(mblen, icmplen);
  224 
  225         packetlen = sizeof(struct ip) + offsetof(struct icmp, icmp_ip) +
  226             ICMP_EXT_OFFSET + sizeof(mpls_icmp_ext);
  227 
  228         /*
  229          * As we are not required to return everything we have,
  230          * we return whatever we can return at ease.
  231          *
  232          * Note that ICMP datagrams longer than 576 octets are out of spec
  233          * according to RFC1812; the limit on icmpreturndatabytes below in
  234          * icmp_sysctl will keep things below that limit.
  235          */
  236 
  237         KASSERT(packetlen <= MCLBYTES);
  238 
  239         m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
  240         if (m && (packetlen > MHLEN)) {
  241                 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
  242                 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
  243                         m_freem(m);
  244                         m = NULL;
  245                 }
  246         }
  247         if (m == NULL)
  248                 goto freeit;
  249 
  250         MCLAIM(m, n->m_owner);
  251         m->m_len = packetlen;
  252         if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)
  253                 m_align(m, m->m_len);
  254         m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip);
  255         m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip);
  256 
  257         icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
  258         if ((u_int)type > ICMP_MAXTYPE)
  259                 panic("icmp error (mpls_ttl)");
  260         ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_OUTHIST + type);
  261         icp->icmp_type = type;
  262         if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT)
  263                 icp->icmp_gwaddr.s_addr = dest;
  264         else {
  265                 icp->icmp_void = 0;
  266                 /*
  267                  * The following assignments assume an overlay with the
  268                  * zeroed icmp_void field.
  269                  */
  270                 if (type == ICMP_PARAMPROB) {
  271                         icp->icmp_pptr = code;
  272                         code = 0;
  273                 } else if (type == ICMP_UNREACH &&
  274                     code == ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG && destmtu)
  275                         icp->icmp_nextmtu = htons(destmtu);
  276         }
  277 
  278         icp->icmp_code = code;
  279 
  280         memset(&icp->icmp_ip, 0, ICMP_EXT_OFFSET);
  281         m_copydata(n, 0, icmplen, (char *)&icp->icmp_ip);
  282 
  283         /* Append the extension structure */
  284         memcpy(((char*)&icp->icmp_ip) + ICMP_EXT_OFFSET,
  285             &mpls_icmp_ext, sizeof(mpls_icmp_ext));
  286 
  287         /*
  288          * Now, copy old ip header (without options)
  289          * in front of icmp message.
  290          */
  291         if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0 &&
  292             m->m_data - sizeof(struct ip) < m->m_pktdat)
  293                 panic("icmp len");
  294         m->m_data -= sizeof(struct ip);
  295         m->m_len += sizeof(struct ip);
  296         m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
  297         m_copy_rcvif(m, n);
  298         nip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  299         /* ip_v set in ip_output */
  300         nip->ip_hl = sizeof(struct ip) >> 2;
  301         nip->ip_tos = 0;
  302         nip->ip_len = htons(m->m_len);
  303         /* ip_id set in ip_output */
  304         nip->ip_off = htons(0);
  305         /* ip_ttl set in icmp_reflect */
  306         nip->ip_p = IPPROTO_ICMP;
  307         nip->ip_src = oip->ip_src;
  308         nip->ip_dst = oip->ip_dst;
  309         icmp_reflect(m);
  310 
  311 freeit:
  312         m_freem(n);
  313 }
  314 
  315 static struct mbuf *
  316 ip4_check(struct mbuf *m)
  317 {
  318         struct ip *iph;
  319         int hlen, len;
  320 
  321         if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip) &&
  322             (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip))) == NULL)
  323                 return NULL;
  324 
  325         iph = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  326 
  327         if (iph->ip_v != IPVERSION)
  328                 goto freeit;
  329         hlen = iph->ip_hl << 2;
  330         if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip))
  331                 goto freeit;
  332         if (hlen > m->m_len) {
  333                 if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == NULL)
  334                         return NULL;
  335                 iph = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  336         }
  337 
  338         /*
  339          * RFC1122: packets with a multicast source address are
  340          * not allowed.
  341          * RFC1122: 127/8 must not appear on wire.
  342          */
  343         if (IN_MULTICAST(iph->ip_src.s_addr) ||
  344             (ntohl(iph->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
  345             (ntohl(iph->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
  346             in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0)
  347                 goto freeit;
  348 
  349         len = ntohs(iph->ip_len);
  350         if (len < hlen || m->m_pkthdr.len < len)
  351                 goto freeit;
  352 
  353         return m;
  354 
  355 freeit:
  356         m_freem(m);
  357         return NULL;
  358 }
  359 #endif  /* INET */
  360 
  361 struct mbuf *
  362 mpls_ttl_dec(struct mbuf *m)
  363 {
  364         union mpls_shim *mshim;
  365 #ifdef INET
  366         union mpls_shim top_shim, bos_shim;
  367 #endif
  368 
  369         if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof(union mpls_shim) &&
  370             (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(union mpls_shim))) == NULL))
  371                 return NULL;
  372         mshim = mtod(m, union mpls_shim *);
  373         mshim->s_addr = ntohl(mshim->s_addr);
  374         mshim->shim.ttl--;
  375 
  376         if (mshim->shim.ttl == 0) {
  377                 if (!mpls_icmp_respond) {
  378                         m_freem(m);
  379                         return NULL;
  380                 }
  381 
  382 #ifdef INET
  383                 /*
  384                  * Shim ttl exceeded. Send back ICMP type 11 code 0.
  385                  */
  386                 bos_shim.s_addr = mshim->s_addr;
  387                 top_shim.s_addr = htonl(mshim->s_addr);
  388                 m_adj(m, sizeof(union mpls_shim));
  389 
  390                 /* Goto BOS */
  391                 while (bos_shim.shim.bos == 0) {
  392                         if (m->m_len < sizeof(union mpls_shim) &&
  393                             (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(union mpls_shim))) == NULL) {
  394                                 m_freem(m);
  395                                 return NULL;
  396                         }
  397                         bos_shim.s_addr = ntohl(mtod(m, union mpls_shim *)->s_addr);
  398                         m_adj(m, sizeof(union mpls_shim));
  399                 }
  400 
  401                 if ((m = ip4_check(m)) != NULL)
  402                         mpls_icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS,
  403                             0, 0, &top_shim);
  404 #else
  405                 m_freem(m);
  406 #endif
  407                 return NULL;
  408         }
  409 
  410         mshim->s_addr = htonl(mshim->s_addr);
  411 
  412         return m;
  413 }

Cache object: d3050450ea014216e7866976b9b3466c


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